高一英语期末模拟卷 （新八省专用卷01）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中下学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年高一下学期期末模拟卷（新八省专用卷01） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the man need to start wearing glasses? Comment by 北极鱼: 已修改 A．One of his eyes hurt. B．His glasses no longer worked. C．He could only see things up close. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How was your appointment, dear? M: Well, unfortunately, the doctor thought I need to start wearing glasses. W: That’s no surprise. You hold the newspaper right up to your face when you read it. I’ve been saying that you need glasses for years! 2．Why is Ms. Jenkins leaving the school according to the man? A．She is bored of teaching. B．She enjoys traveling everywhere. C．She wants to stay near her parents. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Have you heard about Ms. Jenkins? She’s leaving the school next week. M: Yes. I was really sad, but I understand she wants to live closer to her old parents. W: I thought she was bored of teaching and had changed her job. After all, she can speak four languages. She can travel everywhere. 3．How much is Jack’s new jacket? A．$100. B．$130. C．$140. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I love your new jacket, Jack. How much did you pay for it? 140 dollars? M: Well, a bit more than 100 dollars. 130 dollars. It was a real bargain! 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．A new restaurant. B．A dinner plan. C．A light diet. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Honey, what do we have for dinner tonight? W: Why don’t we try the new Sichuan restaurant downstairs? M: Um, a bit spicy for dinner. I’d like to eat light tonight. W: I see. Let’s cook at home. 5．What does the woman want to do? A．Buy a ticket. B．Return her ticket. C．Catch the train in time. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me. Can I return my ticket? I have to cancel my trip because I have something important to deal with. My train will leave in four hours. M: It is not too late. Pass your ticket to me, please. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the man? A．In a hotel. B．In a restaurant. C．In an office building. 7．What does the woman say about Brown’s Restaurant? A．It is far away from them. B．The food there is expensive. C．They mainly serve Chinese food. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: How do you like Hong Kong, Mr. Smith? M: I like it very much so far. W: Are you staying in a hotel? M: Yes, the Grand Hotel, next door to this office building. W: Oh, wonderful. M: It’s nearly one o’clock. I’m hungry. Is there a good restaurant near here? W: Yes, there are several. Would you like Chinese food or Italian food? M: Italian, I think. W: Well, then there’s Brown’s Restaurant. It’s not far away. The food is very good, but I am afraid it’s rather expensive. M: That’s all right, Miss Smith. Let’s go there. W: OK. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．Smart cities. B．Information safety. C．Energy production. 9．Which is among the man’s research focuses? A．Data management. B．Equality promotion. C．Traffic release. 10．What does the man mean in the end? A．Personal information can be secured. B．Greater security can be achieved. C．Data leakage will never happen. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: Professor Johnson, could you please share your thoughts on building smart cities? M: Thank you, Jane. I’ve been looking forward to our interview for some time. W: First, in what ways do you believe that smart cities will work for the development of human beings? M: As a technological optimist, my research focuses on finding efficiencies in waste management and the implications for energy production as well as using AI and automation to release heavy traffic. W: Great, going beyond the sustainability, do you believe smart cities will boost equality and tolerance? M: I do, but those questions are a bit outside of my wheelhouse. Fortunately, there are some great minds dealing with them as we speak. W: What about the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting to happen? M: They are not unreasonable concerns. Our personal information can never be 100% secure. But by harmonizing our system to work together effectively, we can provide greater security. W: Thank you for accepting our interview, Professor Johnson. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．When does the conversation take place? A．Just before the new term. B．After the first week of classes. C．Just before graduation. 12．Why did the woman come to see Dr. Kate? A．She promised to. B．She was told to. C．She needs his help for her courses. 13．What does Dr. Kate seem worried about? A．Her course task may be too heavy. B．She is in bad health. C．She missed so many courses. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: Excuse me. Dr. Ken. Your assistant said that I should come here right now. M: Yes, Jenny. How can I help you? W: Would you please sign your name on my papers? Here, on the line above “Instructor’s Agreement”. M: Sure, but let’s look it over together first. How many courses do you have here? W: Eight. M: Eight! That’s a rather heavy task. Why? W: I had to drop my physics courses last term when I went to hospital. So I need to take it again. M: So you’ve learned a lot of the materials. W: Right. And geography is part of the second year requirement. M: Let’s see...physics, geography, too. Oh, I see, you’ll be in my discussion on the Modern British Novel. W: Yes, I’m looking forward to it, and the Arabic Poetry discussion, too. M: Two discussions? That’s rather a lot. Can you manage the work? W: I think so. The African History is fairly easy, and so is the music course. M: Well, then I’ll be glad to sign your papers. However, I suggest that you come to see me after the first week of classes so that we can make sure this isn’t too much for you. W: That’s a deal. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the book about? A．War science. B．Chess moves. C．Business competition. 15．Why is Matt reading the book? A．To improve his reading. B．To become a better chess player. C．To prepare for entering the company. 16．What would the woman like to do? A．Borrow Matt’s book. B．Become an office leader. C．Change her work situations. 17．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Aunt and nephew. C．Boss and employee. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: What are you reading, Matt? M: It’s called The Art of War. It’s an ancient Chinese book about army science. It was written by a Chinese general, probably around 500 BC. W: Are you reading it for class? M: No, it’s for my personal interest. The book is famous all over the world and has been used by many armies to help win battles. I am reading it to improve my chess playing. W: How will that help you? M: It should help me make better game plans and play a trick on the person I’m playing against. You know, this book is also used in business situations. W: To help a company win the competition? M: Yes. But some managers also use it to become better leaders in their own office. Workplaces can sometimes be like little armies, I think. W: That is exactly how I would describe my work environment. Maybe I should borrow your book when you’re done. M: Well, Auntie Lin, I wouldn’t want you to have the mind of an army leader. I like you just the way you are. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．How many parcels are expected to be delivered this year? A．30.8 billion. B．83 billion. C．95.5 billion. 19．What will be done to encourage greener packaging? A．All packages will be wrapped only once. B．2,000 boxes recycle stations will be built. C．New energy vehicles will be used to deliver packages. 20．What is on the list? A．The wrapping products. B．The locations of recycle stations. C．The types of new energy vehicles. 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．A 【原文】 China’s delivery service regulator plans to facilitate continued growth of the industry this year, with more parcels handled, while at the same time prompting more environmentally friendly packaging. The goals were announced at the annual conference of the State Post Bureau in Beijing on Monday. The industry is expected to see continued growth in express deliveries this year, with 95.5 billion parcels forecast to be delivered, a year-on-year increase of 15 percent. China handled 83 billion packages last year, a year-on-year rise of 30.8 percent, the bureau said. Goals have also been set to encourage greener packaging of deliveries. Some 5 million recycled boxes are expected to be used and 20,000 stations will be built by China Post to collect used packaging. 80 percent of packages ordered from online shops will not be wrapped a second time for transportation. The bureau will also encourage companies to use new energy vehicles to deliver packages. To establish a standard for best practice, the bureau and the State Administration for Market Regulation released a list of green wrapping products. The products on the list, which bear a special logo, range from wrapping bags and boxes to tape. Delivery enterprises are being encouraged to use products on the list. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Located in the heart of Europe, France offers bike riders its beautiful landscapes, rich history, and delicious food. Here are four of the most popular bike paths in France that show the best of what France has to offer to cycling lovers. The Loire Valley Route From Blois to Angers   Length: 800 km   Time: 7-10 days This bike path is a journey through the royal history of France. It passes by the splendid castles of the Loire Valley, such as Chambord and Chenonceau. The route is mostly flat, making a relaxing ride. The Canal des Deux Mers From Bordeaux to Toulouse   Length: 360 km   Time: 4-6 days This path connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea. Bike riders will experience a mix of city landscapes, vineyards and the peaceful countryside. The path, relatively flat, with a few gentle inclines (斜坡), is well-suited for cyclists of all abilities. The Côte d' Azur Route From Hyères to Menton   Length: 230 km   Time: 3-4 days For those seeking coastal beauty and a touch of attraction, this route offers a ride along the French Riviera. It’s a fairly challenging route with some steep climbs but provides views of the Mediterranean. The Alsace Wine Route From Selestat to Thann   Length: 170 km   Time: 3-5 days This route is a perfect for food lovers, offering a-scenic tour through the vineyards of Alsace. The flat ground provides plenty of opportunities to enjoy local wines and cooking. 21．Which route lasts the longest time? A．The Loire Valley Route. B．The Canal des Deux Mers. C．The Côte d' Azur Route. D．The Alsace Wine Route. 22．What is unique about the Canal des Deux Mers route? A．It is the most challenging route. B．It satisfies riders of different levels. C．Riders can learn the royal history of France. D．It connects the cities around the Mediterranean. 23．If a rider is fond of food, which route will he prefer? A．The Canal des Deux Mers. B．The Loire Valley Route. C．The Côte d' Azur Route. D．The Alsace Wine Route. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法国最受欢迎的自行车道中的四条。 21．细节理解题。根据文章The Loire Valley Route部分中“Time: 7-10 days (时间:7-10天)”和The Canal des Deux Mers部分中“Time: 4-6 days(时间:4-6天)”和The Côte d' Azur Route部分中“ Time: 3-4 days(时间:3-4天)”和The Alsace Wine Route部分中“Time: 3-5 days(时间:3-5天)”可知，卢瓦尔河谷路线持续时间最长。故选A项。 22．细节理解题。根据文章The Canal des Deux Mers部分中“The path, relatively flat, with a few gentle inclines (斜坡), is well-suited for cyclists of all abilities. (这条路相对平坦，有几个平缓的斜坡，非常适合各种能力的自行车手。)”可知，地中海运河路线的独特之处是它满足了不同层次的骑手。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据文章The Alsace Wine Route部分中“This route is a perfect for food lovers, offering a-scenic tour through the vineyards of Alsace. (这条路线对于美食爱好者来说是一条完美的路线，它提供了一段穿越阿尔萨斯葡萄园的风景之旅。) ”可知，如果一个骑手喜欢吃东西，他会选择阿尔萨斯葡萄酒之路。故选D项。 B Liz Murray’s life began in the Bronx in1980 in a pretty typical way — she had two parents and a sister, and she had a home to live in with them. But that life quickly turned bad. While the parents thoughtlessly spent almost every penny, Liz and her sister almost starved to death. Liz started her education in 1985. She lived in a dirty home and was self-conscious of the unpleasant smell that she gave off from her unwashed body and dirty clothing. The shame caused her to choose not to attend school and stay home. When Liz was 11, her mother suffered a serious illness. The following year, Liz’s parents separated. Her sister was with her mother, while Liz decided to stay with her father. At age 13, Child Welfare took Liz into care. Eventually, Liz was returned to her mother. Liz began attending junior high school and became friends with her classmates. In 1996, Liz’s mother passed away, and after that she became homeless. She suddenly realized, “If I could have a family and a home one night and all of them were gone the next that means that life has the ability to change. That means that just as change happens to me so I can cause change in my life.” This caused Liz to make her first real promise — to high school. She heard about alternative (另类的) high schools and went to as many school interviews as she could. After repeated rejections, Liz met Perry Weiner, the head of Humanities Preparatory Academy. Perry offered her admission to the school, where she finished a four-year high school program in just two years while still living on the streets. From pumping gas at gas stations, to working as a waitress, to walking dogs, she did just about anything to earn money so that she could survive and pay for her study. Perry later encouraged her to apply to Harvard University, telling her although it was a goal that seemed out of reach, it was not impossible, Liz took his advice. Not only did she graduate at the top of her class, but she also won a scholarship. Her success didn’t stop there. All her hard work paid off when she was accepted by Harvard. Now Liz’s an inspirational speaker. 24．What can we learn about Liz? A．She was born into a broken family. B．She received little care from her parents. C．She has had no fixed place to live since birth. D．She had to go to a child welfare organization at 11. 25．Why was Liz unwilling to go to school when she was a pupil? A．She didn’t want to be laughed at. B．She had to care for her sick mother. C．She had to work to support the family. D．She wanted to save money for the family. 26．What made Liz so determined to attend high school? A．The death of her mother. B．The influence of her friend. C．The support of her father and sister. D．The encouragement of Perry Weiner. 27．What does Liz’s story tell us? A．Love can make a difference. B．Nothing is easy at the top level. C．It always seems impossible until it’s done. D．Gratitude is the fastest shortcut to happiness. 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Liz Murray的生活经历，她从一个贫困的家庭环境中，通过自己的努力，最终进入哈佛大学并成为一名鼓舞人心的演讲者。 24．细节理解题。由第二段“While the parents thoughtlessly spent almost every penny, Liz and her sister almost starved to death. (当父母轻率地花掉几乎每一分钱时，Liz和她的妹妹几乎要饿死了)”和第三段中“She lived in a dirty home and was self-conscious of the unpleasant smell that she gave off from her unwashed body and dirty clothing. (她住在一个肮脏的家里，对自己未洗的身体和脏衣服散发出的难闻气味很敏感)”可知，结合Liz父母的所作所为和她脏兮兮的状况，Liz几乎没有得到父母的照顾。故选B项。 25．推理判断题。由第三段中“She lived in a dirty home and was self-conscious of the unpleasant smell that she gave off from her unwashed body and dirty clothing. The shame caused her to choose not to attend school and stay home. (她住在一个肮脏的家里，对自己未洗的身体和脏衣服散发出的难闻气味很敏感。羞愧使她选择不上学，呆在家里)”可知，Liz因为自己脏兮兮而感到羞愧，应该是害怕被嘲笑，小时候才不愿意上学。故选A项。 26．细节理解题。由第五段中“In 1996, Liz’s mother passed away, and after that she became homeless. (1996年，Liz的母亲去世，之后她无家可归)”和“This caused Liz to make her first real promise — to high school. (这让Liz做出了第一个真正的承诺——上高中)”可知，Liz母亲的去世让她下定决心要上高中。故选A项。 27．推理判断题。由最后一段中“Perry later encouraged her to apply to Harvard University, telling her although it was a goal that seemed out of reach, it was not impossible, Liz took his advice. Not only did she graduate at the top of her class, but she also won a scholarship. Her success didn’t stop there. All her hard work paid off when she was accepted by Harvard. Now Liz’s an inspirational speaker. (Perry后来鼓励她申请哈佛大学，并告诉她，尽管这个目标似乎遥不可及，但并非不可能，Liz听从了他的建议。她不仅以全班第一名的成绩毕业，而且还获得了奖学金。她的成功并不止于此。当她被哈佛大学录取时，她所有的努力都得到了回报。现在Liz是一位励志演说家。)”和全文内容可知，Liz Murray在艰难的环境下最终取得成功，实现当初几乎遥不可及的目标，Liz的故事告诉我们，在完成之前，它看起来总是不可能的，只要我们努力，没有什么是不可能的。故选C项。 C Flamingo (火烈鸟) images are everywhere in Florida on tourist T-shirts, hotel names, and the Florida Lottery logo. However, real pink flamingos have been mostly gone from the state since the early 1900s, when hunters nearly wiped them out, seeking their stylish and valuable feathers (羽毛). Now, however, flamingos seem to be returning to Florida. Birders recorded 101 wild American flamingo sightings across the state in February, according to recently released figures from Audubon Florida. Environmentalists believe many of these birds were carried into the state on the winds of storm in August 2023. Flamingos have landed in Florida after storms in the past, but they usually don’t stay for too long. This time, birders and wildlife biologists all hope that the creatures can stay there. In recent decades, people have sometimes seen flamingos in Florida, including a well-known flamingo named Conchy, who was rescued from an airport in the Florida Keys in 2015. The data showed Conchy moved all over the southern part of the state, teaching scientists more about flamingos in Florida in two years than was known in the previous 100 years, writes Lori Rozsa. Meanwhile, environmentalists have been working to restore (恢复) the local wetland habitats (栖息地). In the Caribbean and Mexico, protection efforts have also helped increase the number of flamingo populations. Now, those efforts seem to be paying off. This year, forecasters are predicting a particularly bad storms season. It remains to be seen what that will mean for Florida’s burgeoning flamingo population—and other bird species, more broadly. There may be a few silver linings, however. After storms in September 2022, the number of shorebirds found wrapped in dangerous fishing line dropped by 58 percent in southwest Florida, since fishing piers were destroyed in the storm. “We never welcome storms here in Florida, but we did welcome some passengers,” Jerry Lorenz, director of research for Audubon Florida said. 28．What made pink flamingos almost disappear from Florida in the 1900s? A．The loss of habitat. B．Tourism industry. C．Frequent storms. D．The overhunting for their feathers. 29．What do we know about Conchy from paragraph 4? A．It was born in the Florida Keys. B．It was found in a zoo in southern Florida. C．It gave scientists insights into flamingos’ behavior. D．It never left the area where it was rescued. 30．What does the underlined phrase “silver linings” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Something easy. B．Something good. C．Something popular. D．Something interesting. 31．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Impact of Storms on Florida’s Ecosystem B．Climate Change and Its Effects on Flamingos C．The Pink Phenomenon: Flamingos’ Impact on Florida’s Culture D．Flamingos Return to Florida: Hope After Decades of Absence 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了佛罗里达州火烈鸟的回归现象，探讨了风暴对其迁徙的影响，以及环保努力对恢复火烈鸟栖息地的作用。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However, real pink flamingos have been mostly gone from the state since the early 1900s, when hunters nearly wiped them out, seeking their stylish and valuable feathers (羽毛).(然而，自20世纪初以来，真正的粉红色火烈鸟大多已经离开该州，当时猎人为了寻找它们时尚而珍贵的羽毛，几乎将它们灭绝)”可知，20世纪初，火烈鸟几乎从佛罗里达消失是因为猎人为了获取它们的时尚且珍贵的羽毛而过度狩猎。故选D项。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The data showed Conchy moved all over the southern part of the state, teaching scientists more about flamingos in Florida in two years than was known in the previous 100 years, writes Lori Rozsa.(Lori Rozsa写道，数据显示，Conchy在该州南部各地移动，在两年内向科学家传授了更多关于佛罗里达州火烈鸟的知识，这比过去100年所知的还要多)”可知，Conchy的移动数据让科学家们对佛罗里达的火烈鸟行为有了更多的了解。故选C项。 30．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“After storms in September 2022, the number of shorebirds found wrapped in dangerous fishing line dropped by 58 percent in southwest Florida, since fishing piers were destroyed in the storm.(2022年9月的风暴过后，被危险的鱼线缠住的滨鸟数量下降了58%，因为钓鱼码头在风暴中被毁)”可知，风暴破坏了钓鱼码头，减少了危险的钓鱼线缠绕滨鸟的情况，这是一个积极的结果，推测silver linings指的是风暴带来的一些好处，即“something good”。故选B项。 31．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“However, real pink flamingos have been mostly gone from the state since the early 1900s, when hunters nearly wiped them out, seeking their stylish and valuable feathers (羽毛).(然而，自20世纪初以来，真正的粉红色火烈鸟大多已经离开该州，当时猎人为了寻找它们时尚而珍贵的羽毛，几乎将它们灭绝)”、第二段“Now, however, flamingos seem to be returning to Florida.(然而，现在火烈鸟似乎正在返回佛罗里达州)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了火烈鸟在几十年的缺席后重新返回佛罗里达，以及环保努力对恢复火烈鸟栖息地的作用，所以“火烈鸟重返佛罗里达：阔别数十年后的希望”适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 D Where is “space” exactly? This may seem like a simple question, but the answer may be more difficult than you think. Nowadays, most countries are generally in agreement that space begins when Earth’s atmosphere ends. But no one can tell where atmosphere actually ends and outer space begins. This leaves the door open for a variety of explanations until the Karman Line was recognized by international laws. The so-called Karman Line is an imaginary line 100 kilometers above Earth’s surface. Once this line is crossed, the air is too thin and traditional planes would need to reach the speed of 30,564 kilometers per hour or risk falling back to Earth. According to the international laws, once pilots and aircraft cross that line, they are recognized as astronauts and spacecraft and are free to conduct space operations without concern for international borders (边境). In the early age of space exploration, the US defined space differently and insisted that space start 19.3 kilometers below the Karman Line, since the US was confident that it would lead and remain to be the leader in the traditional aircraft industry. Well aware that the US wanted to operate advanced spying (侦查) aircraft safely, many developing countries opposed the idea and sought to establish much higher space limits — 965.6 kilometers above Earth’s surface. This space limit makes things a bit difficult for every country, though. At that height, even the International Space Station and Tiangong Space Station (orbiting between 320 to 435 kilometers up), and many satellites (orbiting 869 kilometers up) would not be considered spacecraft! In recent years, the US has been trying to determine a “safer border of space”. In 2009, it suggested that the border of space begin at 118 kilometers above Earth’s surface. What was its argument this time? It said that many breakthroughs have been made in space and spying technologies by other countries! 32．What is correct about the Kármán Line according to the international laws? A．It is unsafe for some countries. B．Traditional planes should not cross it. C．Pilots can fly freely above it. D．It is the highest line pilots can reach. 33．Many less developed countries suggested that space begin at_______. A．965.6 kilometers above Earth’s surface B．118 kilometers above Earth’s surface C．100 kilometers above Earth’s surface D．90.7 kilometers above Earth’s surface 34．What does the author most probably think of the US’ suggestions? A．Smart. B．Unfair. C．Scientific. D．Uncreative. 35．What is the best title for the text? A．Where Does Space Begin Exactly? B．How High Should the Karman Line Be? C．How Can We Protect Our National Borders? D．Why Does the US Want to Change the Karman Line? 【答案】32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文为一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了太空的起点在哪里的问题。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“According to the international laws, once pilots and aircraft cross that line, they are recognized as astronauts and spacecraft and are free to conduct space operations without concern for international borders (边境).(根据国际法，一旦飞行员和飞机跨过了这条线，它们就被看做是宇航员或者宇宙飞船，能自由地进行太空操作，而不用担心国际边界的问题。)”可知，根据国际法律，飞机一旦跨越了卡门线，就不用受国际边界的约束，能自由地飞行，故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Well aware that the US wanted to operate advanced spying(侦查) aircraft safely, many developing countries opposed the idea and sought to establish much higher space limits—965.6 kilometers above Earth’s surface.(知道美国想要安全地操控先进的侦察飞船，因此很多发展中国家反对这一想法，并寻求建立更高的太空限制——在地球表面以上965.6千米处。)”可知，许多欠发达国家建议太空从地球表面以上965.6公里开始，故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“In recent years, the US has been trying to determine a “safer border of space”. In 2009, it suggested that the border of space begin at l18 kilometers above Earth’s surface. What was its argument this time? It said that many breakthroughs have been made in space and spying technologies by other countries!(近年来，美国一直在试图确定一个“更安全的太空边界”。2009年，它提出太空边界始于地球表面以上118公里处。这次它的论点是什么？它说其他国家在太空和间谍技术方面取得了许多突破！)”可知，美国因为认为其他国家在太空和间谍技术方面取得了许多突破，因此提出太空边界应始于地球表面以上118公里处，这只是为了它自己的利益出发，故可推知，作者认为美国的建议是不公平的，故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Where is “space” exactly? This may seem like a simple question, but the answer may be more difficult than you think.(太空到底从哪里开始？这似乎是第一个简单的问题，但答案却比你想象中难得多。)”可知，文章在第一段提出关于太空的起点在哪里的问题，后文分别介绍了不同的国家有不同的看法。由此可知，A项“太空到底从哪里开始？”为文章的最佳标题。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Plan a Friendsgiving meal A Friendsgiving is when friends gather together to celebrate their friendships. 36 Hosting a Friendsgiving can be a wonderful way to show thanks to their friends. Here’s how to get started. Choose a date Make sure to settle on a date when most of your friends are available. 37 This is because most of your attendees will most likely have plans with their family for that Thursday. 38 A Friendsgiving meal is more informal. Instead of roasting a turkey, you could tell friends to each bring a dish to go with the main course you will provide. To avoid guests bringing the same dish, keep a list of who is bringing what. Decorate your space Make a sign for your front door that welcomes everyone. On the dining table, there could be colorful place cards you made for each person. To make it more fun, instead of their names, write a little clue about each person and see if everyone can guess theirs. 39 Do an activity together 40 One idea is for your group to do a fun craft together, and your guests can take home what they make. You could also work on a big puzzle (拼图) or just head outside for a ball game. A．Make a menu B．Skip the meal C．It’s also fun to plan an activity for your event. D．Plus, add ribbons and balloons to make it joyful. E．The name is a mix of friends and Thanksgiving. F．This special gathering can help you celebrate your friendships. G．The weekend either before or after Thanksgiving would be a good choice. 【答案】36．E 37．G 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文属于说明文。文章主要讲述了如何策划一场Friendsgiving聚会，包括选择日期、制定菜单、布置场地及组织活动等内容。 36．上文“A Friendsgiving is when friends gather together to celebrate their friendships.(Friendsgiving 是朋友们聚在一起庆祝他们之间友谊的时刻)”及下文“Hosting a Friendsgiving can be a wonderful way to show thanks to their friends. (举办一场Friendsgiving聚会是向朋友们表达感谢的美好方式)”说明对Friendsgiving的介绍，是朋友们聚在一起庆祝友谊的活动，E选项“这个名字是朋友和感恩节的结合。”说明了这一节日的含义和背景，符合语境。故选E。 37．上文“Make sure to settle on a date when most of your friends are available.(确保选定一个大多数朋友都有空的日期)”及下文“This is because most of your attendees will most likely have plans with their family for that Thursday.(这是因为大多数参会者在那个星期四很可能已经有和家人的安排)”建议了聚会的时间，避免了感恩节当天，因为大多数人会和家人一起度过这一天，G选项“感恩节前后的周末是一个不错的选择。”为聚会的日期选择提供了建议，与上下文形成逻辑关系，符合语境。故选G。 38．下文“A Friendsgiving meal is more informal.(Friendsgiving 的聚餐更为随意)”说明了关于食物的安排，空处作为小标题，应总结概括下文内容，A选项“制作一个菜单”自然引入了下文食物准备的部分，符合语境。故选A。 39．上文“On the dining table, there could be colorful place cards you made for each person. To make it more fun, instead of their names, write a little clue about each person and see if everyone can guess theirs.(在餐桌上，可以放置你为每个人制作的多彩座位卡。为了增加趣味性，可以不写名字，而是写上每个人的小小提示，看看大家能不能猜出是谁的)”说明了一些装饰建议，空处承接上文，D选项“另外，加上彩带和气球使其更加欢乐。”进一步补充了装饰空间的方式，让氛围更加欢乐，与上文一致，符合语境。故选D。 40．本段标题“Do an activity together(一起做一项活动)”及下文“One idea is for your group to do a fun craft together, and your guests can take home what they make.(一个想法是可以大家一起做一个有趣的手工活动，而且客人们可以把自己做的东西带回家)”说明了本段主题和计划一个活动让大家一起做手工，空处与主题保持一致，并引出下文活动建议，C选项“为你的活动计划一个活动也很有趣。”符合段落的主题，引出下面的具体活动建议，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had been interested in diving (潜水) for long, but first I had to learn how to swim. Last year, while on holiday, I decided it was time to 41 my fear of diving. I enrolled (注册) myself in swimming lessons and 42 the time in the class. After more than a month, I found that the feeling of being able to swim was amazing. Now that the main trouble was out of the way, I enrolled for a 43 course. After four tiring days of theory sessions and limited water dives in the pool, I passed all the skill tests and theory exams with the help of very 44 classmates. However, I remained clearly 45 and unconfident underwater. My 46 asked me to come back before the diving season ended and do a few more dives with him to 47 my confidence. I practiced with him though a little unwillingly. There was a huge 48 mismatch between what I thought I’d be doing and what the course 49 included. And all I desired by the end of the practice was 50 , a drink, and some sleep. A while later, however, some rest refreshed me. This week, I came back to the course to complete two dives with my coach. I finally overcame my fears of diving. I knew that if I didn’t 51 it another shot, I would always carry the fear with me and it would only get 52 with time. I realized the importance of being able to 53 my fear and overcome it. Going through this 54 experience that was far outside my 55 certainly brought me numerous life lessons. 41．A．defeat B．hide C．ignore D．monitor 42．A．looked back on B．kept away from C．made use of D．took control of 43．A．teaching B．diving C．surfing D．marketing 44．A．supportive B．irresponsible C．dishonest D．rude 45．A．satisfied B．annoyed C．pleased D．terrified 46．A．teammate B．relative C．coach D．neighbor 47．A．borrow B．build C．read D．contain 48．A．expectation B．competition C．experiment D．identity 49．A．secretly B．accidentally C．previously D．actually 50．A．anxiety B．communication C．news D．peace 51．A．make B．give C．like D．deserve 52．A．worse B．smaller C．lighter D．darker 53．A．encounter B．consider C．face D．cause 54．A．familiar B．challenging C．common D．appealing 55．A．safety rule B．basic principle C．bottom line D．comfort zone 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者战胜对潜水的恐惧，通过实践和教练的帮助，最终战胜自我，领悟到面对并克服恐惧的重要性。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，在度假时，我决定是时候战胜我对潜水的恐惧了。A. defeat战胜；B. hide隐藏；C. ignore忽视；D. monitor监控。根据下文“I finally overcame my fears of diving.”可知，此处表示作者要战胜对潜水的恐惧。故选A。 42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我报名参加了游泳课程，并充分利用了上课的时间。A. looked back on回顾；B. kept away from远离；C. made use of利用；D. took control of控制。根据下文“the time in the class. After more than a month, I found that the feeling of being able to swim was amazing.”可知，作者充分利用了上游泳课的时间，所以一个多月后，作者发现能够游泳的感觉很棒。故选C。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：既然主要的障碍已经解决了，我报名参加了一个潜水课程。A. teaching教；B. diving潜水；C. surfing冲浪；D. marketing市场营销。根据上文“I had been interested in diving (潜水) for long,”可知，作者的兴趣在于潜水，因此接下来参加的是潜水课程。故选B。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在经历了四天的理论课和游泳池有限的水下潜水后，在非常支持我的同学的帮助下，我通过了所有的技能测试和理论考试。A. supportive支持的；B. irresponsible不负责任的；C. dishonest不诚实的；D. rude粗鲁的。根据上文“I passed all the skill tests and theory exams with the help of very”可知，此处描述同学们帮助作者，所以此处表示支持作者的同学们。故选A。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我在水下仍然明显感到害怕和没有信心。A. satisfied满意的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. pleased高兴的；D. terrified害怕的。根据下文“This week, I came back to the course to complete two dives with my coach. I finally overcame my fears of diving.”可知，此处表示作者在水下依然感到害怕。故选D。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的教练要求我在潜水季节结束前回来，和他一起做几次潜水，以增强我的信心。A. teammate队友；B. relative亲戚；C. coach教练；D. neighbor邻居。根据下文“This week, I came back to the course to complete two dives with my coach.”可推知，要求作者回来做更多潜水练习的是作者的教练。故选C。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的教练要求我在潜水季节结束前回来，和他一起做几次潜水，以增强我的信心。A. borrow借；B. build建立；C. read读；D. contain包含。根据上文“My  ___6___  asked me to come back before the diving season ended and do a few more dives with him to”以及语境可知，教练要求作者多练习，是为了帮助作者建立潜水的信心。故选B。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我认为我会做什么和课程实际包含的内容之间存在巨大的期望不匹配。A. expectation期望；B. competition竞争；C. experiment实验；D. identity身份。根据下文“mismatch between what I thought I’d be doing and what the course  ___9___  included.”以及语境可知，作者期望中认为自己会做的与课程实际包含的内容之间存在巨大的不匹配。故选A。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我认为我会做什么和课程实际包含的内容之间存在巨大的期望不匹配。A. secretly秘密地；B. accidentally偶然地；C. previously以前；D. actually实际上。根据上文“There was a huge  ___8___  mismatch between what I thought I’d be doing and what the course”可知，此处强调的是课程实际包含的内容与作者的预期不符。故选D。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：课程结束后，我所渴望的是宁静、一杯饮料和一些睡眠。A. anxiety焦虑；B. communication交流；C. news新闻；D. peace宁静。根据下文“a drink, and some sleep. A while later, however, some rest refreshed me.”可知，此处描述的是作者在经历了紧张的课程后所渴望的状态，宁静、一杯饮料和一些睡眠。故选D。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道如果我不再尝试一次，我将永远带着这种恐惧，而且它只会随时间变得更糟。A. make制作；B. give给；C. like喜欢；D. deserve值得。根据下文“I would always carry the fear with me and it would only get  ___12___  with time.”以及语境可知，作者知道如果自己不再次尝试，就会永远带着这种恐惧，give it another shot表示“再给它一次机会”。故选B。 52．考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：我知道如果我不再尝试一次，我将永远带着这种恐惧，而且它只会随时间变得更糟。A. worse更糟糕的；B. smaller更小的；C. lighter更轻的；D. darker更暗的。根据上文“I would always carry the fear with me”以及常识可知，如果不战胜恐惧，那么它会随着时间增长变得更糟糕。故选A。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到能够面对我的恐惧并克服它的重要性。A. encounter遇到；B. consider考虑；C. face面对；D. cause引起。根据下文“my fear and overcome it.”可知，此处描述的是作者意识到面对并克服恐惧的重要性。故选C。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经历这样一个远在我舒适区之外的挑战性体验，无疑给我带来了许多人生教训。A. familiar熟悉的；B. challenging挑战性的；C. common普通的；D. appealing吸引人的。根据上文“This week, I came back to the course to complete two dives with my coach. I finally overcame my fears of diving.”可知，作者最终战胜了对潜水的恐惧，由此可知，这次学习经历对作者而言是一个挑战。故选B。 55．考查名词短语辨析。句意：经历这样一个远在我舒适区之外的挑战性体验，无疑给我带来了许多人生教训。A. safety rule安全规则；B. basic principle基本原则；C. bottom line底线；D. comfort zone舒适区。根据上文“Going through this  ___14___  experience that was far outside my”可知，作者经历挑战，由此可知，此处描述的是课程体验超出了作者的舒适区。故选D。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) While almost everyone in Asia was celebrating the Year of Rabbit in 2023, the Vietnamese were welcoming the Year of Cat. Then why did the Vietnamese have a different name for the new year? 56 (obvious), Vietnam hasn’t always celebrated the Year of Cat since the zodiac (星座) of rabbit has appeared in many older Vietnamese texts. But it’s unclear when the country started using the cat in 57 (it) celebration. The uncertainty around 58 change between the rabbit and the cat has led to several theories for the origin. One theory has to do with translation. It’s widely believed that the Chinese word for rabbits 59 (sound) like the Vietnamese word for cats. Another possible 60 (explain) for Vietnam’s unique celebration has to do with the living conditions in China and Vietnam. Originally, the Chinese lived on the grassy plains, while the Vietnamese lived in the lowland forests. As a result, the Chinese chose the rabbit as an animal 61 could be used for food, while the people of Vietnam selected the less wild cat 62 (protect) their home. Still, these are not the only theories about the origin of the Year of Cat. Ask a Vietnamese aunt or grandparent, you’re sure to hear several more 63 (story) about the Year of Cat. Many of them are related to a party and a race 64 (hold) by God among the animals to determine their order in the zodiac. In the story, the cat was disqualified from the zodiac because the rabbit pushed it into the river 65 it did not finish the race. To punish the rabbit, the Vietnamese decided to celebrate the victimized cat. 【答案】 56．Obviously 57．its 58．the 59．sounds 60．explanation 61．which/that 62．to protect 63．stories 64．held 65．and/so 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要解释了为什么2023年在中国叫做兔年，而在越南叫做猫年。 56．考查副词。句意：显然，越南并不是一直庆祝猫年，因为兔子星座出现在许多古老的越南文献中。此处作状语，修饰整个句子，故应用副词“obviously显然”，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填Obviously。 57．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：但目前还不清楚这个国家什么时候开始在庆祝活动中使用猫。此处修饰名词celebration，其指代the country，表示“它的”，故应用形容词性物主代词its作定语修饰名词celebration，故填its。 58．考查冠词。句意：关于兔子和猫之间变化的起源有几种理论。此处change是可数名词，根据后文的between the rabbit and the cat可知，此处表示特指“兔子和猫之间的变化”，故应用定冠词，故填the。 59．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：人们普遍认为，汉语中的“兔”字听起来像越南语中的“猫”。此处是宾语从句的谓语动词，主语是the Chinese word，为单数，主语与sound之间为主动关系，且根据前文It’s believed可知，此处应用一般现在时，故填sounds。 60．考查名词。句意：另一个对于越南独特的庆祝方式可能的解释与中越两国的生活条件有关。此处用名词作主语，前面有another“另一个”修饰，应用单数名词“explanation解释”作主语，故填explanation。 61．考查定语从句。句意：因此，中国人选择兔子作为食物，而越南人则选择不那么野性的猫来保护他们的家。此处为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词animal，且先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词that/which，故填that/which。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。此处表示目的，表示“选择猫的目的是为了保护他们的家”，故应用不定式作目的状语，故填to protect。 63．考查名词复数。句意：问问越南的阿姨或祖父母，你一定会听到更多关于猫年的故事。此处story为可数名词，且由several修饰，故应用其复数形式作宾语，故填stories 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：其中许多故事都与上帝在动物中举行的一场派对和比赛有关，以确定它们在十二生肖中的顺序。此处作后置定语，修饰a party and a race，a party and a race与hold之间被动关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语，故填held。 65．考查连词。句意：在这个故事中，猫被取消了生肖资格，因为兔子把它推进了河里，没有完成比赛。此处动作的接连发生，故应用并列连词and，连接前后the rabbit pushed it into the river和it did not finish the race两件事，也可以理解为因果关系，“因为兔子将它推进了河里，因此它每能完成比赛”，故也可用so引导结果状语从句，故填and/so。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假设你是李华，你打算参加你校举办的校园文创设计大赛 (Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition)，请给你的英国好友Chris发邮件交流此事，内容包括： 1.介绍你的设计; 2. 询问Chris的看法。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to share that I’m participating in our school’s Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition. Aiming to create a unique piece that showcases the beauty and depth of Chinese culture while remaining contemporary and appealing, I intend to design a stylish bag made from materials of high technology, which are light and soft and impossible to become wrinkled when folded. Patterns of nine different dragons are designed to be printed on both sides of the fancy bag to symbolize Chinese culture. Since you’re always so insightful and imaginative with design ideas, I’d love to hear your thoughts. Looking forward to your feedback! Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生打算参加考生所在校举办的校园文创设计大赛，要求考生英国好友Chris发邮件交流此事。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→take part in 激动：excited→thrilled 打算做某事：intend to do sth→plan to do sth 想法：thought→opinion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Patterns of nine different dragons are designed to be printed on both sides of the fancy bag to symbolize Chinese culture. 拓展句：Patterns of nine different dragons are designed to be printed on both sides of the fancy bag, which symbolize Chinese culture. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m excited to share that I’m participating in our school’s Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Since you’re always so insightful and imaginative with design ideas, I’d love to hear your thoughts. (运用了since引导原因状语从句) 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 About two years ago, I was a high school student in Beijing, getting ready for one of the most important exams of my life. The night before the big day, I carefully packed my backpack with the essentials: pens, erasers, my ID card, and my exam admission ticket. My parents wished me good luck and reminded me to go to sleep early. Feeling confident, I went to bed to make sure I would be well-rested. The next morning, I woke up feeling a mix of excitement and nervousness. After breakfast, I grabbed my backpack and headed to the bus stop. As I boarded the bus, I suddenly remembered that I had forgotten to pack my pencils, which were necessary for filling out the answer sheet. Panic set in. There was no time to go back home and fetch them, and the nearest store was too far away. Desperate, I looked around the bus, hoping to spot a fellow student who might have a spare pencil. My eyes landed on a girl about my age, sitting a few seats ahead, lost in her notes. Gathering my courage, I approached her and explained my dilemma (困境), hoping she might be able to help. To my surprise, she didn’t hesitate. She opened her pencil case and pulled out a couple of pencils, handing them to me with a reassuring smile. “I always carry extra ones, just in case,” she said. “You can take these.” Relief washed over me as I accepted the pencils, thanking her sincerely. We chatted for a bit, and I learned that her name was Mei, and that she was also heading to the same exam center. She wished me luck, and we parted ways once we arrived. With the pencils in hand, I felt a renewed sense of confidence as I entered the exam hall. The exam went smoothly, and I felt I had done my best. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After the exam, I searched for Mei to return her pencils. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by Mei’s kindness, I decided to pass it on. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文: After the exam, I searched for Mei to return her pencils. I wandered through the bustling crowd of students, scanning faces and hoping to spot her. Finally, I saw her near the entrance, chatting with some friends. I approached her and handed back the pencils, expressing my heartfelt gratitude once again. Mei smiled warmly and shook her head. “There‘s no need to thank me,” she said. “Helping someone in need is something we all should do. Just remember to pass on the kindness whenever you can.” Inspired by Mei’s kindness, I decided to pass it on. A few weeks later, I noticed a classmate, Li, struggling with his homework in the library. Remembering Mei’s words, I sat down with Li and patiently explained the concepts he was struggling with. His face lit up with relief and gratitude, just as I did when Mei helped me. Helping him not only lifted his spirits but also brightened my day. From that moment on, I realized that at any time I could help someone, whether it was sharing my notes, offering a kind word, or simply lending an ear. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在高考前夕因疏忽忘记携带铅笔的紧急情况下，得到了一位陌生女孩Mei的帮助，Mei不仅慷慨地提供了作者急需的铅笔，还给予了鼓励和祝福，使作者在紧张的考试氛围中感受到了温暖和支持，最终能够以饱满的信心完成这场重要的考试。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“考试结束后，我找Mei把铅笔还给她。”可知，第一段可描写作者打算归还铅笔，并再次表达了感谢，Mei告诉作者要记得传递善意。 ②由第二段首句内容“受到Mei的善意的启发，我决定把它传下去。”可知，第二段可描写作者传递善意，帮助了同学Li，以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：找到Mei——表达感谢，打算归还铅笔——Mei告诉作者要记得传递善意——作者帮助同学Li——作者的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①发现：spot/notice ②靠近：approach/draw near ③帮助某人：help sb./do sb. a favor 情绪类 ①感谢：gratitude/thankfulness ②善意：kindness/goodwill 【点睛】【高分句型1】Remembering Mei’s words, I sat down with Li and patiently explained the concepts he was struggling with.(运用了省略that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】From that moment on, I realized that at any time I could help someone, whether it was sharing my notes, offering a kind word, or simply lending an ear.(运用了that引导的宾语从句，whether引导的状语从句) ( 1 / 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年高一下学期期末模拟卷（新八省专用卷01） 英语·答题卡 第三部分语言运用《典两节，满分川分) 姓 名： 第二节（共1非小翅：辱小想15分，满分15分》 曾 黏条形丹区 57 5 59 61 62 63 64 65 第四都分写作（共两节，黄分轴孕】 井从真物查的考园所站贴的条两 思屏理必使用出销第填珠：非选择星心深用5 第一节（需分15分） 黑色学地的莲学笔调写，学体工整。 .请岗暖号面件在各程的行害是区内作馨，姐出紧明区域地 围的著案无败，在草低：其作上作善无效， Deae Chris. 4,保势卡面清清，要，不要弄接、弄，不准使用 选题 T十20小西，每小粒15分：2切布重，与水圈25分：4151小强，每小超1分。》 11*11E JIBIIE Li llu 第二节（瑞分5分） Afier the ecam I seardhed for Mei so netum her pencil Inspired by Mei's kindness I decided to9ss者o果 请花為抛目门理烟区铺内待思，规量色形空露比区线门荐案上效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答】 美研第1项共1对) 美州舞2项片1面) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 请算3度（共4自） 面请4复（共4风） ■ ■ 2024-2025学年高一下学期期末模拟卷（新八省专用卷01） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the man need to start wearing glasses? A．One of his eyes hurt. B．His glasses no longer worked. C．He could only see things up close. 2．Why is Ms. Jenkins leaving the school according to the man? A．She is bored of teaching. B．She enjoys traveling everywhere. C．She wants to stay near her parents. 3．How much is Jack’s new jacket? A．$100. B．$130. C．$140. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．A new restaurant. B．A dinner plan. C．A light diet. 5．What does the woman want to do? A．Buy a ticket. B．Return her ticket. C．Catch the train in time. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the man? A．In a hotel. B．In a restaurant. C．In an office building. 7．What does the woman say about Brown’s Restaurant? A．It is far away from them. B．The food there is expensive. C．They mainly serve Chinese food. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．Smart cities. B．Information safety. C．Energy production. 9．Which is among the man’s research focuses? A．Data management. B．Equality promotion. C．Traffic release. 10．What does the man mean in the end? A．Personal information can be secured. B．Greater security can be achieved. C．Data leakage will never happen. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．When does the conversation take place? A．Just before the new term. B．After the first week of classes. C．Just before graduation. 12．Why did the woman come to see Dr. Kate? A．She promised to. B．She was told to. C．She needs his help for her courses. 13．What does Dr. Kate seem worried about? A．Her course task may be too heavy. B．She is in bad health. C．She missed so many courses. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the book about? A．War science. B．Chess moves. C．Business competition. 15．Why is Matt reading the book? A．To improve his reading. B．To become a better chess player. C．To prepare for entering the company. 16．What would the woman like to do? A．Borrow Matt’s book. B．Become an office leader. C．Change her work situations. 17．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Aunt and nephew. C．Boss and employee. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．How many parcels are expected to be delivered this year? A．30.8 billion. B．83 billion. C．95.5 billion. 19．What will be done to encourage greener packaging? A．All packages will be wrapped only once. B．2,000 boxes recycle stations will be built. C．New energy vehicles will be used to deliver packages. 20．What is on the list? A．The wrapping products. B．The locations of recycle stations. C．The types of new energy vehicles. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Located in the heart of Europe, France offers bike riders its beautiful landscapes, rich history, and delicious food. Here are four of the most popular bike paths in France that show the best of what France has to offer to cycling lovers. The Loire Valley Route From Blois to Angers   Length: 800 km   Time: 7-10 days This bike path is a journey through the royal history of France. It passes by the splendid castles of the Loire Valley, such as Chambord and Chenonceau. The route is mostly flat, making a relaxing ride. The Canal des Deux Mers From Bordeaux to Toulouse   Length: 360 km   Time: 4-6 days This path connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea. Bike riders will experience a mix of city landscapes, vineyards and the peaceful countryside. The path, relatively flat, with a few gentle inclines (斜坡), is well-suited for cyclists of all abilities. The Côte d' Azur Route From Hyères to Menton   Length: 230 km   Time: 3-4 days For those seeking coastal beauty and a touch of attraction, this route offers a ride along the French Riviera. It’s a fairly challenging route with some steep climbs but provides views of the Mediterranean. The Alsace Wine Route From Selestat to Thann   Length: 170 km   Time: 3-5 days This route is a perfect for food lovers, offering a-scenic tour through the vineyards of Alsace. The flat ground provides plenty of opportunities to enjoy local wines and cooking. 21．Which route lasts the longest time? A．The Loire Valley Route. B．The Canal des Deux Mers. C．The Côte d' Azur Route. D．The Alsace Wine Route. 22．What is unique about the Canal des Deux Mers route? A．It is the most challenging route. B．It satisfies riders of different levels. C．Riders can learn the royal history of France. D．It connects the cities around the Mediterranean. 23．If a rider is fond of food, which route will he prefer? A．The Canal des Deux Mers. B．The Loire Valley Route. C．The Côte d' Azur Route. D．The Alsace Wine Route. B Liz Murray’s life began in the Bronx in1980 in a pretty typical way — she had two parents and a sister, and she had a home to live in with them. But that life quickly turned bad. While the parents thoughtlessly spent almost every penny, Liz and her sister almost starved to death. Liz started her education in 1985. She lived in a dirty home and was self-conscious of the unpleasant smell that she gave off from her unwashed body and dirty clothing. The shame caused her to choose not to attend school and stay home. When Liz was 11, her mother suffered a serious illness. The following year, Liz’s parents separated. Her sister was with her mother, while Liz decided to stay with her father. At age 13, Child Welfare took Liz into care. Eventually, Liz was returned to her mother. Liz began attending junior high school and became friends with her classmates. In 1996, Liz’s mother passed away, and after that she became homeless. She suddenly realized, “If I could have a family and a home one night and all of them were gone the next that means that life has the ability to change. That means that just as change happens to me so I can cause change in my life.” This caused Liz to make her first real promise — to high school. She heard about alternative (另类的) high schools and went to as many school interviews as she could. After repeated rejections, Liz met Perry Weiner, the head of Humanities Preparatory Academy. Perry offered her admission to the school, where she finished a four-year high school program in just two years while still living on the streets. From pumping gas at gas stations, to working as a waitress, to walking dogs, she did just about anything to earn money so that she could survive and pay for her study. Perry later encouraged her to apply to Harvard University, telling her although it was a goal that seemed out of reach, it was not impossible, Liz took his advice. Not only did she graduate at the top of her class, but she also won a scholarship. Her success didn’t stop there. All her hard work paid off when she was accepted by Harvard. Now Liz’s an inspirational speaker. 24．What can we learn about Liz? A．She was born into a broken family. B．She received little care from her parents. C．She has had no fixed place to live since birth. D．She had to go to a child welfare organization at 11. 25．Why was Liz unwilling to go to school when she was a pupil? A．She didn’t want to be laughed at. B．She had to care for her sick mother. C．She had to work to support the family. D．She wanted to save money for the family. 26．What made Liz so determined to attend high school? A．The death of her mother. B．The influence of her friend. C．The support of her father and sister. D．The encouragement of Perry Weiner. 27．What does Liz’s story tell us? A．Love can make a difference. B．Nothing is easy at the top level. C．It always seems impossible until it’s done. D．Gratitude is the fastest shortcut to happiness. C Flamingo (火烈鸟) images are everywhere in Florida on tourist T-shirts, hotel names, and the Florida Lottery logo. However, real pink flamingos have been mostly gone from the state since the early 1900s, when hunters nearly wiped them out, seeking their stylish and valuable feathers (羽毛). Now, however, flamingos seem to be returning to Florida. Birders recorded 101 wild American flamingo sightings across the state in February, according to recently released figures from Audubon Florida. Environmentalists believe many of these birds were carried into the state on the winds of storm in August 2023. Flamingos have landed in Florida after storms in the past, but they usually don’t stay for too long. This time, birders and wildlife biologists all hope that the creatures can stay there. In recent decades, people have sometimes seen flamingos in Florida, including a well-known flamingo named Conchy, who was rescued from an airport in the Florida Keys in 2015. The data showed Conchy moved all over the southern part of the state, teaching scientists more about flamingos in Florida in two years than was known in the previous 100 years, writes Lori Rozsa. Meanwhile, environmentalists have been working to restore (恢复) the local wetland habitats (栖息地). In the Caribbean and Mexico, protection efforts have also helped increase the number of flamingo populations. Now, those efforts seem to be paying off. This year, forecasters are predicting a particularly bad storms season. It remains to be seen what that will mean for Florida’s burgeoning flamingo population—and other bird species, more broadly. There may be a few silver linings, however. After storms in September 2022, the number of shorebirds found wrapped in dangerous fishing line dropped by 58 percent in southwest Florida, since fishing piers were destroyed in the storm. “We never welcome storms here in Florida, but we did welcome some passengers,” Jerry Lorenz, director of research for Audubon Florida said. 28．What made pink flamingos almost disappear from Florida in the 1900s? A．The loss of habitat. B．Tourism industry. C．Frequent storms. D．The overhunting for their feathers. 29．What do we know about Conchy from paragraph 4? A．It was born in the Florida Keys. B．It was found in a zoo in southern Florida. C．It gave scientists insights into flamingos’ behavior. D．It never left the area where it was rescued. 30．What does the underlined phrase “silver linings” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Something easy. B．Something good. C．Something popular. D．Something interesting. 31．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Impact of Storms on Florida’s Ecosystem B．Climate Change and Its Effects on Flamingos C．The Pink Phenomenon: Flamingos’ Impact on Florida’s Culture D．Flamingos Return to Florida: Hope After Decades of Absence D Where is “space” exactly? This may seem like a simple question, but the answer may be more difficult than you think. Nowadays, most countries are generally in agreement that space begins when Earth’s atmosphere ends. But no one can tell where atmosphere actually ends and outer space begins. This leaves the door open for a variety of explanations until the Karman Line was recognized by international laws. The so-called Karman Line is an imaginary line 100 kilometers above Earth’s surface. Once this line is crossed, the air is too thin and traditional planes would need to reach the speed of 30,564 kilometers per hour or risk falling back to Earth. According to the international laws, once pilots and aircraft cross that line, they are recognized as astronauts and spacecraft and are free to conduct space operations without concern for international borders (边境). In the early age of space exploration, the US defined space differently and insisted that space start 19.3 kilometers below the Karman Line, since the US was confident that it would lead and remain to be the leader in the traditional aircraft industry. Well aware that the US wanted to operate advanced spying (侦查) aircraft safely, many developing countries opposed the idea and sought to establish much higher space limits — 965.6 kilometers above Earth’s surface. This space limit makes things a bit difficult for every country, though. At that height, even the International Space Station and Tiangong Space Station (orbiting between 320 to 435 kilometers up), and many satellites (orbiting 869 kilometers up) would not be considered spacecraft! In recent years, the US has been trying to determine a “safer border of space”. In 2009, it suggested that the border of space begin at 118 kilometers above Earth’s surface. What was its argument this time? It said that many breakthroughs have been made in space and spying technologies by other countries! 32．What is correct about the Kármán Line according to the international laws? A．It is unsafe for some countries. B．Traditional planes should not cross it. C．Pilots can fly freely above it. D．It is the highest line pilots can reach. 33．Many less developed countries suggested that space begin at_______. A．965.6 kilometers above Earth’s surface B．118 kilometers above Earth’s surface C．100 kilometers above Earth’s surface D．90.7 kilometers above Earth’s surface 34．What does the author most probably think of the US’ suggestions? A．Smart. B．Unfair. C．Scientific. D．Uncreative. 35．What is the best title for the text? A．Where Does Space Begin Exactly? B．How High Should the Karman Line Be? C．How Can We Protect Our National Borders? D．Why Does the US Want to Change the Karman Line? 第2节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Plan a Friendsgiving meal A Friendsgiving is when friends gather together to celebrate their friendships. 36 Hosting a Friendsgiving can be a wonderful way to show thanks to their friends. Here’s how to get started. Choose a date Make sure to settle on a date when most of your friends are available. 37 This is because most of your attendees will most likely have plans with their family for that Thursday. 38 A Friendsgiving meal is more informal. Instead of roasting a turkey, you could tell friends to each bring a dish to go with the main course you will provide. To avoid guests bringing the same dish, keep a list of who is bringing what. Decorate your space Make a sign for your front door that welcomes everyone. On the dining table, there could be colorful place cards you made for each person. To make it more fun, instead of their names, write a little clue about each person and see if everyone can guess theirs. 39 Do an activity together 40 One idea is for your group to do a fun craft together, and your guests can take home what they make. You could also work on a big puzzle (拼图) or just head outside for a ball game. A．Make a menu B．Skip the meal C．It’s also fun to plan an activity for your event. D．Plus, add ribbons and balloons to make it joyful. E．The name is a mix of friends and Thanksgiving. F．This special gathering can help you celebrate your friendships. G．The weekend either before or after Thanksgiving would be a good choice. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had been interested in diving (潜水) for long, but first I had to learn how to swim. Last year, while on holiday, I decided it was time to 41 my fear of diving. I enrolled (注册) myself in swimming lessons and 42 the time in the class. After more than a month, I found that the feeling of being able to swim was amazing. Now that the main trouble was out of the way, I enrolled for a 43 course. After four tiring days of theory sessions and limited water dives in the pool, I passed all the skill tests and theory exams with the help of very 44 classmates. However, I remained clearly 45 and unconfident underwater. My 46 asked me to come back before the diving season ended and do a few more dives with him to 47 my confidence. I practiced with him though a little unwillingly. There was a huge 48 mismatch between what I thought I’d be doing and what the course 49 included. And all I desired by the end of the practice was 50 , a drink, and some sleep. A while later, however, some rest refreshed me. This week, I came back to the course to complete two dives with my coach. I finally overcame my fears of diving. I knew that if I didn’t 51 it another shot, I would always carry the fear with me and it would only get 52 with time. I realized the importance of being able to 53 my fear and overcome it. Going through this 54 experience that was far outside my 55 certainly brought me numerous life lessons. 41．A．defeat B．hide C．ignore D．monitor 42．A．looked back on B．kept away from C．made use of D．took control of 43．A．teaching B．diving C．surfing D．marketing 44．A．supportive B．irresponsible C．dishonest D．rude 45．A．satisfied B．annoyed C．pleased D．terrified 46．A．teammate B．relative C．coach D．neighbor 47．A．borrow B．build C．read D．contain 48．A．expectation B．competition C．experiment D．identity 49．A．secretly B．accidentally C．previously D．actually 50．A．anxiety B．communication C．news D．peace 51．A．make B．give C．like D．deserve 52．A．worse B．smaller C．lighter D．darker 53．A．encounter B．consider C．face D．cause 54．A．familiar B．challenging C．common D．appealing 55．A．safety rule B．basic principle C．bottom line D．comfort zone 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) While almost everyone in Asia was celebrating the Year of Rabbit in 2023, the Vietnamese were welcoming the Year of Cat. Then why did the Vietnamese have a different name for the new year? 56 (obvious), Vietnam hasn’t always celebrated the Year of Cat since the zodiac (星座) of rabbit has appeared in many older Vietnamese texts. But it’s unclear when the country started using the cat in 57 (it) celebration. The uncertainty around 58 change between the rabbit and the cat has led to several theories for the origin. One theory has to do with translation. It’s widely believed that the Chinese word for rabbits 59 (sound) like the Vietnamese word for cats. Another possible 60 (explain) for Vietnam’s unique celebration has to do with the living conditions in China and Vietnam. Originally, the Chinese lived on the grassy plains, while the Vietnamese lived in the lowland forests. As a result, the Chinese chose the rabbit as an animal 61 could be used for food, while the people of Vietnam selected the less wild cat 62 (protect) their home. Still, these are not the only theories about the origin of the Year of Cat. Ask a Vietnamese aunt or grandparent, you’re sure to hear several more 63 (story) about the Year of Cat. Many of them are related to a party and a race 64 (hold) by God among the animals to determine their order in the zodiac. In the story, the cat was disqualified from the zodiac because the rabbit pushed it into the river 65 it did not finish the race. To punish the rabbit, the Vietnamese decided to celebrate the victimized cat. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假设你是李华，你打算参加你校举办的校园文创设计大赛 (Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition)，请给你的英国好友Chris发邮件交流此事，内容包括： 1.介绍你的设计; 2. 询问Chris的看法。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 About two years ago, I was a high school student in Beijing, getting ready for one of the most important exams of my life. The night before the big day, I carefully packed my backpack with the essentials: pens, erasers, my ID card, and my exam admission ticket. My parents wished me good luck and reminded me to go to sleep early. Feeling confident, I went to bed to make sure I would be well-rested. The next morning, I woke up feeling a mix of excitement and nervousness. After breakfast, I grabbed my backpack and headed to the bus stop. As I boarded the bus, I suddenly remembered that I had forgotten to pack my pencils, which were necessary for filling out the answer sheet. Panic set in. There was no time to go back home and fetch them, and the nearest store was too far away. Desperate, I looked around the bus, hoping to spot a fellow student who might have a spare pencil. My eyes landed on a girl about my age, sitting a few seats ahead, lost in her notes. Gathering my courage, I approached her and explained my dilemma (困境), hoping she might be able to help. To my surprise, she didn’t hesitate. She opened her pencil case and pulled out a couple of pencils, handing them to me with a reassuring smile. “I always carry extra ones, just in case,” she said. “You can take these.” Relief washed over me as I accepted the pencils, thanking her sincerely. We chatted for a bit, and I learned that her name was Mei, and that she was also heading to the same exam center. She wished me luck, and we parted ways once we arrived. With the pencils in hand, I felt a renewed sense of confidence as I entered the exam hall. The exam went smoothly, and I felt I had done my best. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After the exam, I searched for Mei to return her pencils. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by Mei’s kindness, I decided to pass it on. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 12 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高一下学期期末模拟卷（新八省专用卷01） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CCBBB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6—10 ABACB 11—15 ACA AB 16—20 ABCCA 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21． A 22．B 23．D 24． B 25．A 26．A 27．C 28． D 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．E 37．G 38．A 39．D 40．C 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．Obviously 57．its 58．the 59．sounds 60．explanation 61．which/that 62．to protect 63．stories 64．held 65．and/so 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Chris, I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to share that I’m participating in our school’s Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition. Aiming to create a unique piece that showcases the beauty and depth of Chinese culture while remaining contemporary and appealing, I intend to design a stylish bag made from materials of high technology, which are light and soft and impossible to become wrinkled when folded. Patterns of nine different dragons are designed to be printed on both sides of the fancy bag to symbolize Chinese culture. Since you’re always so insightful and imaginative with design ideas, I’d love to hear your thoughts. Looking forward to your feedback! Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 After the exam, I searched for Mei to return her pencils. I wandered through the bustling crowd of students, scanning faces and hoping to spot her. Finally, I saw her near the entrance, chatting with some friends. I approached her and handed back the pencils, expressing my heartfelt gratitude once again. Mei smiled warmly and shook her head. “There‘s no need to thank me,” she said. “Helping someone in need is something we all should do. Just remember to pass on the kindness whenever you can.” Inspired by Mei’s kindness, I decided to pass it on. A few weeks later, I noticed a classmate, Li, struggling with his homework in the library. Remembering Mei’s words, I sat down with Li and patiently explained the concepts he was struggling with. His face lit up with relief and gratitude, just as I did when Mei helped me. Helping him not only lifted his spirits but also brightened my day. From that moment on, I realized that at any time I could help someone, whether it was sharing my notes, offering a kind word, or simply lending an ear. ( 1 / 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年高一下学期期末模拟卷（新八省专用卷01） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the man need to start wearing glasses? A．One of his eyes hurt. B．His glasses no longer worked. C．He could only see things up close. 2．Why is Ms. Jenkins leaving the school according to the man? A．She is bored of teaching. B．She enjoys traveling everywhere. C．She wants to stay near her parents. 3．How much is Jack’s new jacket? A．$100. B．$130. C．$140. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．A new restaurant. B．A dinner plan. C．A light diet. 5．What does the woman want to do? A．Buy a ticket. B．Return her ticket. C．Catch the train in time. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the man? A．In a hotel. B．In a restaurant. C．In an office building. 7．What does the woman say about Brown’s Restaurant? A．It is far away from them. B．The food there is expensive. C．They mainly serve Chinese food. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．Smart cities. B．Information safety. C．Energy production. 9．Which is among the man’s research focuses? A．Data management. B．Equality promotion. C．Traffic release. 10．What does the man mean in the end? A．Personal information can be secured. B．Greater security can be achieved. C．Data leakage will never happen. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．When does the conversation take place? A．Just before the new term. B．After the first week of classes. C．Just before graduation. 12．Why did the woman come to see Dr. Kate? A．She promised to. B．She was told to. C．She needs his help for her courses. 13．What does Dr. Kate seem worried about? A．Her course task may be too heavy. B．She is in bad health. C．She missed so many courses. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the book about? A．War science. B．Chess moves. C．Business competition. 15．Why is Matt reading the book? A．To improve his reading. B．To become a better chess player. C．To prepare for entering the company. 16．What would the woman like to do? A．Borrow Matt’s book. B．Become an office leader. C．Change her work situations. 17．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Aunt and nephew. C．Boss and employee. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．How many parcels are expected to be delivered this year? A．30.8 billion. B．83 billion. C．95.5 billion. 19．What will be done to encourage greener packaging? A．All packages will be wrapped only once. B．2,000 boxes recycle stations will be built. C．New energy vehicles will be used to deliver packages. 20．What is on the list? A．The wrapping products. B．The locations of recycle stations. C．The types of new energy vehicles. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Located in the heart of Europe, France offers bike riders its beautiful landscapes, rich history, and delicious food. Here are four of the most popular bike paths in France that show the best of what France has to offer to cycling lovers. The Loire Valley Route From Blois to Angers   Length: 800 km   Time: 7-10 days This bike path is a journey through the royal history of France. It passes by the splendid castles of the Loire Valley, such as Chambord and Chenonceau. The route is mostly flat, making a relaxing ride. The Canal des Deux Mers From Bordeaux to Toulouse   Length: 360 km   Time: 4-6 days This path connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea. Bike riders will experience a mix of city landscapes, vineyards and the peaceful countryside. The path, relatively flat, with a few gentle inclines (斜坡), is well-suited for cyclists of all abilities. The Côte d' Azur Route From Hyères to Menton   Length: 230 km   Time: 3-4 days For those seeking coastal beauty and a touch of attraction, this route offers a ride along the French Riviera. It’s a fairly challenging route with some steep climbs but provides views of the Mediterranean. The Alsace Wine Route From Selestat to Thann   Length: 170 km   Time: 3-5 days This route is a perfect for food lovers, offering a-scenic tour through the vineyards of Alsace. The flat ground provides plenty of opportunities to enjoy local wines and cooking. 21．Which route lasts the longest time? A．The Loire Valley Route. B．The Canal des Deux Mers. C．The Côte d' Azur Route. D．The Alsace Wine Route. 22．What is unique about the Canal des Deux Mers route? A．It is the most challenging route. B．It satisfies riders of different levels. C．Riders can learn the royal history of France. D．It connects the cities around the Mediterranean. 23．If a rider is fond of food, which route will he prefer? A．The Canal des Deux Mers. B．The Loire Valley Route. C．The Côte d' Azur Route. D．The Alsace Wine Route. B Liz Murray’s life began in the Bronx in1980 in a pretty typical way — she had two parents and a sister, and she had a home to live in with them. But that life quickly turned bad. While the parents thoughtlessly spent almost every penny, Liz and her sister almost starved to death. Liz started her education in 1985. She lived in a dirty home and was self-conscious of the unpleasant smell that she gave off from her unwashed body and dirty clothing. The shame caused her to choose not to attend school and stay home. When Liz was 11, her mother suffered a serious illness. The following year, Liz’s parents separated. Her sister was with her mother, while Liz decided to stay with her father. At age 13, Child Welfare took Liz into care. Eventually, Liz was returned to her mother. Liz began attending junior high school and became friends with her classmates. In 1996, Liz’s mother passed away, and after that she became homeless. She suddenly realized, “If I could have a family and a home one night and all of them were gone the next that means that life has the ability to change. That means that just as change happens to me so I can cause change in my life.” This caused Liz to make her first real promise — to high school. She heard about alternative (另类的) high schools and went to as many school interviews as she could. After repeated rejections, Liz met Perry Weiner, the head of Humanities Preparatory Academy. Perry offered her admission to the school, where she finished a four-year high school program in just two years while still living on the streets. From pumping gas at gas stations, to working as a waitress, to walking dogs, she did just about anything to earn money so that she could survive and pay for her study. Perry later encouraged her to apply to Harvard University, telling her although it was a goal that seemed out of reach, it was not impossible, Liz took his advice. Not only did she graduate at the top of her class, but she also won a scholarship. Her success didn’t stop there. All her hard work paid off when she was accepted by Harvard. Now Liz’s an inspirational speaker. 24．What can we learn about Liz? A．She was born into a broken family. B．She received little care from her parents. C．She has had no fixed place to live since birth. D．She had to go to a child welfare organization at 11. 25．Why was Liz unwilling to go to school when she was a pupil? A．She didn’t want to be laughed at. B．She had to care for her sick mother. C．She had to work to support the family. D．She wanted to save money for the family. 26．What made Liz so determined to attend high school? A．The death of her mother. B．The influence of her friend. C．The support of her father and sister. D．The encouragement of Perry Weiner. 27．What does Liz’s story tell us? A．Love can make a difference. B．Nothing is easy at the top level. C．It always seems impossible until it’s done. D．Gratitude is the fastest shortcut to happiness. C Flamingo (火烈鸟) images are everywhere in Florida on tourist T-shirts, hotel names, and the Florida Lottery logo. However, real pink flamingos have been mostly gone from the state since the early 1900s, when hunters nearly wiped them out, seeking their stylish and valuable feathers (羽毛). Now, however, flamingos seem to be returning to Florida. Birders recorded 101 wild American flamingo sightings across the state in February, according to recently released figures from Audubon Florida. Environmentalists believe many of these birds were carried into the state on the winds of storm in August 2023. Flamingos have landed in Florida after storms in the past, but they usually don’t stay for too long. This time, birders and wildlife biologists all hope that the creatures can stay there. In recent decades, people have sometimes seen flamingos in Florida, including a well-known flamingo named Conchy, who was rescued from an airport in the Florida Keys in 2015. The data showed Conchy moved all over the southern part of the state, teaching scientists more about flamingos in Florida in two years than was known in the previous 100 years, writes Lori Rozsa. Meanwhile, environmentalists have been working to restore (恢复) the local wetland habitats (栖息地). In the Caribbean and Mexico, protection efforts have also helped increase the number of flamingo populations. Now, those efforts seem to be paying off. This year, forecasters are predicting a particularly bad storms season. It remains to be seen what that will mean for Florida’s burgeoning flamingo population—and other bird species, more broadly. There may be a few silver linings, however. After storms in September 2022, the number of shorebirds found wrapped in dangerous fishing line dropped by 58 percent in southwest Florida, since fishing piers were destroyed in the storm. “We never welcome storms here in Florida, but we did welcome some passengers,” Jerry Lorenz, director of research for Audubon Florida said. 28．What made pink flamingos almost disappear from Florida in the 1900s? A．The loss of habitat. B．Tourism industry. C．Frequent storms. D．The overhunting for their feathers. 29．What do we know about Conchy from paragraph 4? A．It was born in the Florida Keys. B．It was found in a zoo in southern Florida. C．It gave scientists insights into flamingos’ behavior. D．It never left the area where it was rescued. 30．What does the underlined phrase “silver linings” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Something easy. B．Something good. C．Something popular. D．Something interesting. 31．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Impact of Storms on Florida’s Ecosystem B．Climate Change and Its Effects on Flamingos C．The Pink Phenomenon: Flamingos’ Impact on Florida’s Culture D．Flamingos Return to Florida: Hope After Decades of Absence D Where is “space” exactly? This may seem like a simple question, but the answer may be more difficult than you think. Nowadays, most countries are generally in agreement that space begins when Earth’s atmosphere ends. But no one can tell where atmosphere actually ends and outer space begins. This leaves the door open for a variety of explanations until the Karman Line was recognized by international laws. The so-called Karman Line is an imaginary line 100 kilometers above Earth’s surface. Once this line is crossed, the air is too thin and traditional planes would need to reach the speed of 30,564 kilometers per hour or risk falling back to Earth. According to the international laws, once pilots and aircraft cross that line, they are recognized as astronauts and spacecraft and are free to conduct space operations without concern for international borders (边境). In the early age of space exploration, the US defined space differently and insisted that space start 19.3 kilometers below the Karman Line, since the US was confident that it would lead and remain to be the leader in the traditional aircraft industry. Well aware that the US wanted to operate advanced spying (侦查) aircraft safely, many developing countries opposed the idea and sought to establish much higher space limits — 965.6 kilometers above Earth’s surface. This space limit makes things a bit difficult for every country, though. At that height, even the International Space Station and Tiangong Space Station (orbiting between 320 to 435 kilometers up), and many satellites (orbiting 869 kilometers up) would not be considered spacecraft! In recent years, the US has been trying to determine a “safer border of space”. In 2009, it suggested that the border of space begin at 118 kilometers above Earth’s surface. What was its argument this time? It said that many breakthroughs have been made in space and spying technologies by other countries! 32．What is correct about the Kármán Line according to the international laws? A．It is unsafe for some countries. B．Traditional planes should not cross it. C．Pilots can fly freely above it. D．It is the highest line pilots can reach. 33．Many less developed countries suggested that space begin at_______. A．965.6 kilometers above Earth’s surface B．118 kilometers above Earth’s surface C．100 kilometers above Earth’s surface D．90.7 kilometers above Earth’s surface 34．What does the author most probably think of the US’ suggestions? A．Smart. B．Unfair. C．Scientific. D．Uncreative. 35．What is the best title for the text? A．Where Does Space Begin Exactly? B．How High Should the Karman Line Be? C．How Can We Protect Our National Borders? D．Why Does the US Want to Change the Karman Line? 第2节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Plan a Friendsgiving meal A Friendsgiving is when friends gather together to celebrate their friendships. 36 Hosting a Friendsgiving can be a wonderful way to show thanks to their friends. Here’s how to get started. Choose a date Make sure to settle on a date when most of your friends are available. 37 This is because most of your attendees will most likely have plans with their family for that Thursday. 38 A Friendsgiving meal is more informal. Instead of roasting a turkey, you could tell friends to each bring a dish to go with the main course you will provide. To avoid guests bringing the same dish, keep a list of who is bringing what. Decorate your space Make a sign for your front door that welcomes everyone. On the dining table, there could be colorful place cards you made for each person. To make it more fun, instead of their names, write a little clue about each person and see if everyone can guess theirs. 39 Do an activity together 40 One idea is for your group to do a fun craft together, and your guests can take home what they make. You could also work on a big puzzle (拼图) or just head outside for a ball game. A．Make a menu B．Skip the meal C．It’s also fun to plan an activity for your event. D．Plus, add ribbons and balloons to make it joyful. E．The name is a mix of friends and Thanksgiving. F．This special gathering can help you celebrate your friendships. G．The weekend either before or after Thanksgiving would be a good choice. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had been interested in diving (潜水) for long, but first I had to learn how to swim. Last year, while on holiday, I decided it was time to 41 my fear of diving. I enrolled (注册) myself in swimming lessons and 42 the time in the class. After more than a month, I found that the feeling of being able to swim was amazing. Now that the main trouble was out of the way, I enrolled for a 43 course. After four tiring days of theory sessions and limited water dives in the pool, I passed all the skill tests and theory exams with the help of very 44 classmates. However, I remained clearly 45 and unconfident underwater. My 46 asked me to come back before the diving season ended and do a few more dives with him to 47 my confidence. I practiced with him though a little unwillingly. There was a huge 48 mismatch between what I thought I’d be doing and what the course 49 included. And all I desired by the end of the practice was 50 , a drink, and some sleep. A while later, however, some rest refreshed me. This week, I came back to the course to complete two dives with my coach. I finally overcame my fears of diving. I knew that if I didn’t 51 it another shot, I would always carry the fear with me and it would only get 52 with time. I realized the importance of being able to 53 my fear and overcome it. Going through this 54 experience that was far outside my 55 certainly brought me numerous life lessons. 41．A．defeat B．hide C．ignore D．monitor 42．A．looked back on B．kept away from C．made use of D．took control of 43．A．teaching B．diving C．surfing D．marketing 44．A．supportive B．irresponsible C．dishonest D．rude 45．A．satisfied B．annoyed C．pleased D．terrified 46．A．teammate B．relative C．coach D．neighbor 47．A．borrow B．build C．read D．contain 48．A．expectation B．competition C．experiment D．identity 49．A．secretly B．accidentally C．previously D．actually 50．A．anxiety B．communication C．news D．peace 51．A．make B．give C．like D．deserve 52．A．worse B．smaller C．lighter D．darker 53．A．encounter B．consider C．face D．cause 54．A．familiar B．challenging C．common D．appealing 55．A．safety rule B．basic principle C．bottom line D．comfort zone 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) While almost everyone in Asia was celebrating the Year of Rabbit in 2023, the Vietnamese were welcoming the Year of Cat. Then why did the Vietnamese have a different name for the new year? 56 (obvious), Vietnam hasn’t always celebrated the Year of Cat since the zodiac (星座) of rabbit has appeared in many older Vietnamese texts. But it’s unclear when the country started using the cat in 57 (it) celebration. The uncertainty around 58 change between the rabbit and the cat has led to several theories for the origin. One theory has to do with translation. It’s widely believed that the Chinese word for rabbits 59 (sound) like the Vietnamese word for cats. Another possible 60 (explain) for Vietnam’s unique celebration has to do with the living conditions in China and Vietnam. Originally, the Chinese lived on the grassy plains, while the Vietnamese lived in the lowland forests. As a result, the Chinese chose the rabbit as an animal 61 could be used for food, while the people of Vietnam selected the less wild cat 62 (protect) their home. Still, these are not the only theories about the origin of the Year of Cat. Ask a Vietnamese aunt or grandparent, you’re sure to hear several more 63 (story) about the Year of Cat. Many of them are related to a party and a race 64 (hold) by God among the animals to determine their order in the zodiac. In the story, the cat was disqualified from the zodiac because the rabbit pushed it into the river 65 it did not finish the race. To punish the rabbit, the Vietnamese decided to celebrate the victimized cat. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假设你是李华，你打算参加你校举办的校园文创设计大赛 (Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition)，请给你的英国好友Chris发邮件交流此事，内容包括： 1.介绍你的设计; 2. 询问Chris的看法。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 About two years ago, I was a high school student in Beijing, getting ready for one of the most important exams of my life. The night before the big day, I carefully packed my backpack with the essentials: pens, erasers, my ID card, and my exam admission ticket. My parents wished me good luck and reminded me to go to sleep early. Feeling confident, I went to bed to make sure I would be well-rested. The next morning, I woke up feeling a mix of excitement and nervousness. After breakfast, I grabbed my backpack and headed to the bus stop. As I boarded the bus, I suddenly remembered that I had forgotten to pack my pencils, which were necessary for filling out the answer sheet. Panic set in. There was no time to go back home and fetch them, and the nearest store was too far away. Desperate, I looked around the bus, hoping to spot a fellow student who might have a spare pencil. My eyes landed on a girl about my age, sitting a few seats ahead, lost in her notes. Gathering my courage, I approached her and explained my dilemma (困境), hoping she might be able to help. To my surprise, she didn’t hesitate. She opened her pencil case and pulled out a couple of pencils, handing them to me with a reassuring smile. “I always carry extra ones, just in case,” she said. “You can take these.” Relief washed over me as I accepted the pencils, thanking her sincerely. We chatted for a bit, and I learned that her name was Mei, and that she was also heading to the same exam center. She wished me luck, and we parted ways once we arrived. With the pencils in hand, I felt a renewed sense of confidence as I entered the exam hall. The exam went smoothly, and I felt I had done my best. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After the exam, I searched for Mei to return her pencils. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by Mei’s kindness, I decided to pass it on. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。How was your appointment, dear? Well, unfortunately, the doctor thought I need to start wearing glasses. That's no surprise. You hold the newspaper right up to your face when you read IT. I've been saying that unique glasses for years. Listen to the next question. Have you heard about miss Jenkins? She's leaving the school next week. I was really sad, but I understand he wants to live closer to her old parents. I thought he was bored of teaching, and that changed her job. After all, he can speak for languages. SHE can travel everywhere. Listen to the next question. I love your new jacket, jack. How much did you pay for IT one hundred and forty dollars? Well, a bit more than one hundred dollars. One hundred and thirty dollars. IT was a real bargain. Listen to the next question. Honey, what do we have for dinner tonight? Why don't we try the new city one restaurant downstairs? Um, a bit spicy for dinner. I'd like to eat light tonight. I see. Let's cook at home. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can I return my ticket? I have to cancel my trip because I have something important to deal with. My train will leave in four hours. IT is not too late. Pass your ticket to me, please. Listen to the next question. How do you like hong kong, mr. smith? I like you very much so far. Are you staying in a hotel? Yes, the grand hotel next door to the office building. Oh, wonderful. It's nearly one o'clock. I'm hungry. Is there a good restaurant near here? Yes, there are several. Would you like chinese food or italian food. alan? I think. well, then there is Browns restaurant. It's not far away. The food is very good, but I am afraid it's rather expensive. That's all right with smith. Let's go there. OK. How do you like . hong kong, mr. smith? I like IT very much so far. Are you staying . in a hotel? Yes, the grand hotel next door to this office building. Oh, wonderful. It's nearly one o'clock. I'm hungry. Is there a good restaurant near here? Yes, there are several. Would you like chinese food or italian food? Italian, I think. Well. then there's Brown's restaurant. It's not far away. The food is very good, but I am afraid it's rather expensive. That's all right. This smith, let's go there. OK. Listen to the next question. Professor Johnson, could you please share your thoughts on building smart cities? Thank you, jane. I've been looking forward to our interview for some time. First, in what ways do you believe that smart cities will work for the development of human beings? As a technological optimist, my research focuses on finding efficiencies in waste management and the implications for energy production, as well as using AI and automation to release heavy traffic. great. Going beyond sustainability. Do you believe smart cities will boost equality and tolerance? I do. But those questions are a bit outside of my warehouse. Fortunately, there are some great minds dealing with them as we speak. What about the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting to happen? They are not unreasonable concerns. Our personal information can never be one hundred percent secure. But by harmonizing our system to work together effectively, we can provide greater security. Thank you for accepting our interview, professor Johnson. Professor Johnson, could you please share your thoughts on building smart cities? Thank you, jane. I've been looking forward to our interview for some time. First, in what ways do you believe that smart cities will work for the development of human beings? As a technological optimist, my research focuses on finding efficiencies in waste management and the implications for energy production, as well as using AI and automation to release heavy traffic. great. Going beyond sustainability. Do you believe smart cities will boost equality and tolerance? I do. But those questions are a bit outside of my warehouse. Fortunately, there are some great minds dealing with them as we speak. What about the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting to happen? They are not unreasonable concerns. Our personal information can never be one hundred percent secure. But by harmonizing our system to work together effectively, we can provide greater security. Thank you for accepting our interview, professor Johnson. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, doctor, can your assistant said that I should come here right now? Yes, Jenny, how can I help you? Would you please sign your name on my papers here on the line above instructor agreement? sure. But let's look at over together first. How many courses do you have here? eight. Hey, that's a rather heavy task. Why I had to drop my physics course last term when I went to hospital. So I need to take IT again. So you've learned a . lot materials, right? And geography is part of the second . year requirement. Let's see. Physics, geography too. Oh, I see you'll be in my discussion on the modern british novel. Yes, i'm looking forward to IT and the arabic poetry discussion too. Two discussions that rather a lot. Can you manage the work? I think so. The african history is fairly easy, and so is the music course. Well, then i'll be glad to sign your papers. However, I suggest that you come to see me after the first week of classes so that we can make sure this isn't too much for you. That's a deal. Excuse me, doctor, can your assistant said that I should come here right now? Yes, Jenny, how can I help you? Would you please sign your name on my papers here on the line above instructor agreement? sure. But let's look at over together first. How many courses do you have here? eight. Hey, that's a rather heavy task. Why I had to drop my physics course last term when I went to hospital. So I need to take IT again. You've learned . a lot of marial, and geography is part of the second . year requirement. Let's see. Physics, geography too. Oh, I see you'll be in my discussion on the modern british novel. Yes, i'm looking forward to IT and the eric poetry discussion too. Two . discussions that rather a lot. Can you manage the work? I think so. The african history is fairly easy, and so is the music course. Well, then i'll be glad to sign your papers. However, I suggest that you come to see me after the first week of classes so that we can make sure this isn't too much for you. That's a deal. Listen to the next question. What are you reading? Mp. it's called the art of war. It's an ancient chinese book about army science. IT was written by a chinese general, probably around five hundred. B, C. are you reading IT for class? No, it's for my personal interest. The book is famous all over the world and has been used by many armies to help win battles. I am reading IT to improve my chess playing. How will that help you? IT should . help me make Better game plans and play a trick on the person I am playing against. You know, this book is also used in business situations . to help a company win the competition. Yes, but some managers also use IT to become Better leaders in their own office. Workplaces can sometimes be like little arms. I think . that is exactly how I would describe my work environment. Maybe I should borrow your book when you're . done well on lin. I wouldn't want you to have the mind of an army leader. I like you just the way you are. What are you reading? Md. it's called the art of war. It's an ancient chinese book about army science. IT was written by a chinese general, probably around five hundred B. C. Are you reading IT for class? No, it's for my personal interest. The book is famous all over the world and has been used by many armies to help win battles. I am reading IT to improve my chess playing. How will that help you? IT should . help me make Better game plans and play a trick on the person I am playing against. You know, this book is also used in business situations . to help a company win the competition. Yes, but some managers also use IT to become Better leaders in their own office. Workplaces can sometimes be like little armies. I think that . is exactly how I would describe my work environment. Maybe I should borrow your book when you're done well. I wouldn't want you to have the mind of an army leader. I like you just the way you are. Listen to the next question. China's delivery service regulator plans to facilitate continued growth of the industry this year with more parcel handled, while at the same time promoting more environmentally friendly packaging. The goals were announced at the annual conference of the state post puro in beijing on monday. The industry is expected to see continued growth in express deliveries this year, with ninety five point five billion parcs forecasts to be delivered a year on year increase of fifteen percent. China handled eighty three billion packages last year, a year on year rise of thirty point eight percent. The bureau's goals have also been set to encourage Greener packaging of deliveries. Some five million recycled boxes are expected to be used, and twenty thousand stations will be built by china post to collect used packaging. Eighty percent of packages ordered from online shops will not be wrapped a second time for transportation. The bureau will also encourage companies to use new energy vehicles to deliver packages to establish a standard for best practice. The bureau and the state administration for market regulation released a list of Green wrapping products. The products on the list, which bear a special logo, range from wrapping bags and boxes to tape delivery enterprises are being encouraged to use products on the list. China's delivery service regulator plans to facilitate continued growth of the industry this year with more parcel handled, while at the same time promoting more environmentally friendly packaging. The goals were announced at the annual conference of the state post puro in beijing on monday. The industry is expected to see continued growth in express deliveries this year, with ninety five point five billion parcs forecasts to be delivered a year on year increase of fifteen percent. China handled eighty three billion packages last year, a year on year rise of thirty point eight percent. The bureau's goals have also been set to encourage Greener packaging of deliveries. Some five million recycled boxes are expected to be used, and twenty thousand stations will be built by china post to collect used packaging. Eighty percent of packages ordered from online shops will not be wrapped a second time for transportation. The bureau will also encourage companies to use new energy vehicles to deliver packages to establish a standard for best practice. The bureau and the state administration for market regulation released a list of Green wrapping products. The products on the list, which bear a special logo, range from wrapping bags and boxes to tape delivery enterprises are being encouraged to use products on the list. 听力部分到此结束。 ■■■ ■ 2024-2025学年高一下学期期末模拟卷（新八省专用卷01） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答》 英语答题卡 第三潮分蛋南试用（共两节，衡分30分》 第二节（共10小题：都小15分，满分15分） 名 缺考 57 59 60 标记 贴条形码区 准考证号 61 62 64 6 ▣ 第四密分耳作（共丙节，满分艳分） 注宽章用 第一节（端分15分） 2 1 3 认真脸春兴考月所是的条形周。 D清hii 黑必字设的莲李第填写。字体工整。 5 5 5 6 7 6 67 61 的等案无或，在意证，试存上作馨天城， 4.保持卡面清，不新盘不弄，弄植。使用 放清。别绿刀， g 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂】 (1-20小想，每小框15分：0小恩。年小盟15分：41-51小想，每小怎1分，) 314111e1 IAIBIICI t【Ai量1C1 体a31C 2141HBc1 于1411B1C1 21A1111C1 (AJI8JICI Beat regarde IAIICI ，A1IIIC 51411e11e (AUIR]ICI 第二节（裤分25分） 4I4II8IIC) IAIIRIICI 4141151IC (AJIIICI 多1411e11C1 e【41 IIIc 5141目e11e 验a1计11C Ather the exam.I searched for Mei to retum her pencib. 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