广东省清远市英德市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中学业质量监测英语试卷

2024学年第二学期初中期中学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 本卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时75分钟 注意亭项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场 号和座位号填写在答题卡上.用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置 涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案 信息，点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答聚不能答在试题上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答聚必须写在答题卡各题目指定 区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准 使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答聚无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Chen Yanzi worked at a small village school in Shanxi Province for three years. The first time she went to the village,it took her three hours to get to 1 village. She felt nervous 2 she knew nothing about the village and her students.When she came into the classroom,she saw"Welcome,Miss Chen"written in Chinese3 the blackboard.This made her4. She started with six students,all in different 5.She taught math and English, as well as music,art and PE.She tried 6 the needs of each student. At the beginning,when she 7 an English lesson for Grade 6,she found the students were very shy.They did not speak much.So she added()some interesting activities to make the students more outgoing.After class,Chen would share information about health and daily life with 8 students.She also told them interesting stories about the world outside the village."I will 9 forget my early teaching years with children in the village,"she said."I got a lot of love and happiness here."10 kind teacher she is! (）1.A.a B.an C.the ()2.A.s0 B.because C.but ()3.A.in B.for C.on （)4.A.happy B.happily C.happiness ()5.A.grade B.grades C.grade's ()6.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand （)7.A.start B.started C.will start ()8.A.she B.her C.hers ()9.A.always B.sometimes C.never ()10.A.What a B.What C.How 八年级英语试卷第1页共6页 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Jun is 35 years old.He travels around China with his mother.He 11 his mother on his back just like she did with him when he was a baby.He even makes short videos of their trips and 12 them on the Internet. Li Jun was only ten when his mother had a 13 car accident.She couldn't move any longer because of the 14.Later,doctors said she had brain problems. When he 15,Li Jun did many jobs,like picking cotton and being an apprentice )He also 16a restaurant in Guangzhou.Most of his money went to help his mother get better. A few years ago,Li Jun's mother's 17 was getting worse.So he decided to spend more time with his mother by traveling around China.Li Jun 18 his house and car so he could take his mother on trips.They visited many places of 19.Even though his mother can't talk now,she always smiles when they travel.Li Jun says it makes her happy,and that's 20 for him. "Home is where my mother is,"Li Jun said when asked when he plans to return home. ()11.A. carries B.takes C.brings D. moves ()12.A. refuses B. shares C. receives D.plays )13.A.lonely B. nervous C.terrible D comfortable )14.A. exam B.accident C. decision D. vacation )15.A. gave up B. got up C grew up D.looked out )16.A.paid B.raised C invited D. opened )17.A.condition B. sense C. speech D. decision )18.A.sold B. bought C. borrowed D.lent ()19.A.roles B.jokes C.interests D.camps ()20.A.upset B.enough C.bad D.tired 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Gary Playing basketball can change my feelings.When I feel bored,I go to the gym and then everything seems interesting.When I'm sad,I play basketball with my friends.That always cheers me up.By playing basketball,I can keep fit,too. Emma Music plays an important role in my life.It can affect my moods. When I listen to pop music,I feel excited.Listening to classical music brings me a relaxing feeling.However,when I listen to jazz,I feel down.I seldom listen to it. 八年级英语试卷第2页共6页 Della Singing can change my moods and character )I'm not an active girl.I often look very shy.However,after I take a singing class, I am becoming more and more confident.I have also made some new friends there.I enjoy singing with them. Jackson Books can affect me a lot.Reading brings me fun and knowledge.It makes my life more interesting.Good stories teach me a lot about life.When I feel tired,I would like to do some reading.It can make me relax. ()21.What can change Gary's feelings? A.Playing soccer. B.Playing basketball. C.Listening to music. D.Reading books. ()22.What kind of music brings Emma a relaxing feeling? A.Pop music.B.Rock music. C.Classical music. D.Jazz. ()23.How does Della feel after she takes a singing class? A.Confident.B.Shy. C.Nervous. D.Excited. )24.What can we know about Jackson? A.He is a very shy boy. B.He finds reading relaxing. C.He does well in his study. D.He has a lot of good books. ()25.In which part of a magazine may we find the text? A.Science. B.Food. C.Art. D.Health. B A first trip to China can be difficult because of its crowds,especially in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.But a vacation in the large country is enjoyable.If you have your family with you,the experience can be both educational and fun.For you to make good memories,you must follow China travel tips for family carefully. Making a family trip,money is very important if you want to enjoy an unforgettable vacation.For example,if you plan to stay for ten days,find out how much you and your family will be spending.Make sure your budget()covers the cost of food,hotel rooms,transport and something else. When you're traveling around the country,using the high-speed train,taxis,or buses is perfect.However,with children along,you may have a hard time pushing against large crowds.For this reason,you'd better choose car hire services.That can make your travel easier. Exploring big cities such as Shanghai,Xi'an,Beijing and Chengdu is a must-do activity for families touring China.Visiting Chengdu,for example,is a good chance for kids to get close to pandas.They can take pictures and even care for the baby pandas for a few hours. Bad weather and Chinese holidays may interfere()with your travel plans if 八年级英语试卷第3页共6页 you are not careful.When planning your vacation,you should do some searches online.You can know about the weather online.But do remember to avoid the first seven days of October because of the National Holiday.That is when most Chinese people travel around. )26.How is a vacation in the large country? A.It's worried.B.It's boring.C.It's enjoyable. D.It's lively. ()27.What's important to make your vocation enjoyable from paragraph 2? A.Make a proper budget. B.Take the high-speed train C.Take enough clothes and food. D.Make a good vocation plan. )28.The underlined word"hire"in paragraph 3 means A.Work. B.Rent. C.Keep. D.Invite. )29.Why do you do some researches online? A.Because we can do some shopping online. B.Because we can chat with friends online C.Because we can know about the weather online. D.Because we can read some books online. ()30.What's the best title for the passage? A.Reasons for Your First Family Vacation B.Ways for Your First Family Vacation C.Places for Your First Family Vacation D.Tips for Your First Family Vacation C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的不良情绪，右栏是不良情绪的解决办法。请将左栏的不良情绪 与右栏的解决办法进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 )31.Lisa looks worried,because A.Your don't need to worry about your she will take her math exam exam.It doesn't matter if you do badly tomorrow.Her heart is beating in one exam.You can work harder and very fast.She feels like she do better next time. might do badly in the exam. B.Share your feelings with a family ()32.John is in his bedroom.His member,or write a letter to the friends younger sister took his phone you miss. without asking.His face turns C.You can tell people you are shy.This can red,and he is very angry.He make others understand you better and wants to shout at her. help you easier in talks. )33.Emma just moved to a new D.You don't need to be perfect.Nobody can city with her family.She sits never make mistakes.Believe in alone on her bed,looking at yourself.Just try your best. photos of her old friends.She E.Write down what your parents say and misses them so much.She think their words.Maybe the words are hasn't talked to anyone at her true and very helpful for you.Then new school for a week. change yourself. 八年级英语试卷第4页共6页 )34.Ben is a shy boy.He is F.Tell a teacher or parent,"I'm feeling always too nervous to answer worried.Can you help me make a study the questions in class.When plan?" others pay attentions to him, he is frightened.He is afraid G.Staying angry is not good for your health. to speak in public. Try to keep calm and leave.Walk away, )35.Amy's parents often point out drink a glass of water,and return to her shortcomings(缺点).They discuss the problem calmly. say she is not a good student and too lazy.She feels sad and angry. 四、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。 and but difficulty even full for good make nature we with tell Traveling is a wonderful way to learn new things.When 36 visit different places,we can experience different cultures,foods and lifestyles.37 example, climbing a mountain helps us feel the beauty of 38.Walking down a street helps us know different lifestyles.Traveling helps us learn history.The Great Wall,the museums of Paris,the Pyramids of Giza(金字塔)一each of these places are_3y of history.Traveling also lets us meet new people and 40 friends. Another important part of travel is learning to face 41,like getting lost or trying a foreign language.These experiences make us braver 42 more confident. What's more,traveling 43 us that the world is full of surprises.We know that 44 though people live in different places,we all share similar(hopes and feelings. Finally,traveling helps us create special feelings.These feelings stay with us forever and make our lives meaningful.So take your bags and start your journey-life will be 45 when you explore!That is the meaning of travel. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）· A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。 Cycling has become one of the most popular activities in China.In cities like Hangzhou and Chengdu,people of all ages ride bikes for exercise,for fun,or even for work.Cycling become more and more popular after the 2023 Asian Games in Hangzhou. Li Yuan,a girl lives in Hangzhou,enjoys cycling around the Asian Games Park near her home."After the Games,everyone seems more care about doing sports,"she 八年级英语试卷第5页共6页 says.She often meets riders during her trips.In Chengdu,the Tianfu Greenway has become a famous place for riders.This path is about 100 kilometers long.However, there are more and more people ride on the path.Liao Hongying,a girl likes riding, chooses to ride there at night."The greenway is busy in the daytime,"she says. Why is cycling so popular?Here are some key advantages.First,bikes produce no pollution,helping to keep the air clean.Second,it's good for our health.Third, parking a bike is easy.What's more,cycling is more than exercise-it's a way to explore nature and stay with others."We laugh,chat,and support each other,"Li Yuan says.“It feels like a big family!”' As sports expert Mao Jiale says,"Cycling is a green,healthy way to bring people together." 46.What do people ride bikes for? 47.Where does Li Yuan ride her bike? 48.How long is the Tianfu Greenway? 49.Why does Liao Hongying ride bike at night? 50.How many advantages are mentioned in the article? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你的同学想骑自行车上学，俱他对骑自行车的安全知识了解不多。请你以“骑行安 全小贴士”为题，写一篇短文，向他介绍安全骑行的规则。 How to Keep Safe When Cycling 安全骑行的重要性 安全骑行的建议（至少3点） 呼吁同学们注意骑行安全 1.戴头盔 2.遵守交通规则 注意： 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写 在答题卡上。 How to Keep Safe When Cycling Cycling is fun and good for health,but safety always comes first. 八年级英语试卷第6页共6页 2024学年第二学期初中期中学业质量监测 八年级英语答题卡 三 五 题号 二 四 总分 B A B 得分 封 评卷员 以下为选择答题区，必须用B铅笔填涂，修改请用橡皮擦干净，重新填涂，正确填涂方法是■ 线 CA]C8]CC] 6 CA3 CB]CC] 11 CA]CB]CC]CD] 2 CA]C8]CC] 7 CA3 CB]CC] 12 CAJ CB]CC]CD] 3 CA]CB]CCJ 8 CA]C8]CC] 13 CA]C8]CC]CD] 4 CA]C8]CC] 14 CA3 CB]CC]CD] 5 CA]CB]CC] 10 CA]CB]CC] 15 CA]CB]CC]CD] 毁 内 16 CA]C8]CC]CD] 21 CA]CB]CC]CD] 26 CA]CB]CC]CD] 17 CA]CB]CC]CD] 22 CAJ C8]CC]CD3 27 CA]CB]CC]CD] 18 CA]CB]CC]CD] 23 CAJ C8]CC]CD] 28 CA]CB]CCJ C03 19 CA]CB]CC]CD] 24 CAJ CB]CC]CD] 29 CA]C8]CC]CD] 20 CA]CB]CCJ CD] 25 CA]CB]CC]CO] 30 CA]CB]CC]CD] 31 CA]CB]CC]CD]CEJ CF]CGJ 32 CAJ CB]CC]CD]CE]CF]CG] 33 CAJ CB]CC]CD]CE]CF]CG] 得 34 CAJ CB]CC]CD]CE]CF]CG] 35 CA3 CB]CC]CO]CEJ CF]CG] 以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在指定的黑色框区域内作答，否则答案无效。 作 四、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36. 37. 38. 馨 39. 40. 41. A2 43 44 答 45. 八年级英语答题卡第1页共2页 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 47 48. 49. 50. 封 B.书面表达（本题15分）》 线 How to Keep Safe When Cycling Cycling is fun and good for health,but safety always comes first. 内 不 得 作 答 八年级英语答题卡第2页共2页 参考答案 一、语法选择（10分，每小题1分） 1-5: CBCAB 6-10: CBBCA 二、完形填空（10分，每小题1分） 11-15: ABCBC 16-20: DAACB 三、阅读理解（30分，每小题2分） 21-25: BCABC 26-30: CABCD 31-35: FGBCA 四、选词填空（15分，每小题1.5分） 36. we 37. For 38. nature 39. full 40. make 41. difficulties 42. and 43. tells 44. even 45. better 五、读写综合（25分） A. 回答问题（10分，每小题2分） 46. For exercise, fun, or work. 47. Around the Asian Games Park near her home. 48. About 100 kilometers long. 49. Because the greenway is busy in the daytime. 50. Four. B. 书面表达（15分） 参考范文： How to Keep Safe When Cycling Cycling is fun and good for health, but safety always comes first. Here are some tips to keep you safe. First, always wear a helmet to protect your head in case of accidents. Second, obey traffic rules strictly, such as stopping at red lights and using hand signals when turning. Third, check your bike regularly to make sure it works well. Also, avoid riding too fast or listening to music while cycling, as it may cause dangers. Let’s follow these rules and enjoy safe cycling together! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$