精品解析：2025届广东省深圳市建文外国语学校两学部高三下学期二模英语试题

2025年广东省建文教育集团两学部高三年级 第二次模拟 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。 A Throughout history, there have been sculptors prized for their willingness to push boundaries. Without their contributions, it would be difficult to imagine visual art as we now know it. Here are several pioneers. Gianlorenzo Bernini (1598～1680) As a master of materials, Italian artist Gianlorenzo Bernini is known for his astonishing ability to create movement and bring forth emotion with his work. In his masterpiece, Plu to and Perse, the rough and cold stone has been turned into flesh that looks so real and soft that you just want to reach out and touch it. Henry Moore (1898～1986) Known for his abstract public sculpture, British artist Henry Moore’s works most often focus on the theme of mother and child, who usually sit or lie in a relaxed way, with their bodies leaning backwards Moore’s figures are often composed of multiple pieces, yet his clean lines allow viewers to effectively see the figures within the abstract form. Such features are very obvious in his master piece Mother and Child. Louise Bourgeois (1911～2010) Most well-known for her public art, French-American sculptor Louise Bourgeois rose to international fame in 1982 after the Museum of Modern Art held her first exhibit. By this time, she was already in her 70s. Drawing from her own life experience, her sculptures often explore themes of family and death. In her representative work, Maman, Bourgeois has used a spider to stand for her mother, who died when she was a child, to show her strength and protection over her family. 1. When did Louise Bourgeois pass away? A. In 1598. B. In 1911. C. In 1982. D. In 2010. 2. Which of the following best describes Gianlorenzo Bernini’s work? A. Abstract and modern B. Realistic and emotive C. Public and monumental D. Experimental and digital 3. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To describe the techniques used by famous sculptors B. To introduce several pioneering sculptors in history C. To compare different styles of sculpture D. To explain the importance of materials in sculpture 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章分别介绍了三位雕塑家及其代表作。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Louise Bourgeois (1911～2010)(路易丝·布尔乔亚（1911~2010）)”可知，Louise Bourgeois的生卒年份是1911～2010，所以她是在2010年去世的，故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“As a master of materials, Italian artist Gianlorenzo Bernini is known for his astonishing ability to create movement and bring forth emotion with his work. In his masterpiece, Plu to and Perse, the rough and cold stone has been turned into flesh that looks so real and soft that you just want to reach out and touch it.(作为材料大师，意大利艺术家Gianlorenzo Bernini以其惊人的能力而闻名，他的作品创造了运动，并带来了情感。在他的杰作Plu to and Perse中，粗糙冰冷的石头变成了血肉，看起来如此真实和柔软，以至于你想伸手去触摸它)”可知，Gianlorenzo Bernini的作品是现实的和感性的。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Throughout history, there have been sculptors prized for their willingness to push boundaries. Without their contributions, it would be difficult to imagine visual art as we now know it. Here are several pioneers.(纵观历史，一直有雕塑家因愿意突破界限而备受赞誉。如果没有他们的贡献，就很难想象我们现在所知道的视觉艺术。这里有几个先驱者)”以及文章分别介绍了三位雕塑家及其代表作，可知，文章的主要目的是介绍历史上几位开创性的雕塑家。故选B。 B “The Stories in Our Childhood Textbooks Are the Lives We Live as Adults.” This realization inspired Li Yuan to create the video account “Laikansuba” (meaning “Read Along”) where she and her team reinterpret classic literary works from Chinese textbooks. Li, 26, a digital media graduate from Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, serves as the team’s director. The idea first came to her during a family trip last year to send her younger brother off to college. At the university, she noticed many out-of-town parents doing the same — watching their children take a big step into adulthood. This scene reminded Li of “The View of Father’s Back” (背影), an essay from her middle school Chinese textbook. Written in 1925 by Zhu Ziqing (1898 — 1948), the piece recounts the author’s departure for Peking University, with the most memorable image being his aging father climbing up and down the train station platform to buy him oranges. “It was amazing to see how real life connected with something I had read in a textbook,” Li said. This inspiration became Laikansuba’s first short film, where Li reimagined the protagonist as a girl reflecting on her own father-daughter relationship. “The core idea, however, remains the same,” she explained. The video resonated deeply with young audiences, garnering over 80 million views across Chinese social media platforms. Encouraged by this success, the team launched an ongoing series offering fresh interpretations of textbook classics, attracting over 2.5 million followers in under a year — mostly viewers aged 18-23. All young protagonists are portrayed by 26-year-old Shu Jiahui. Despite graduating with a software engineering degree from Yibin University and having no formal acting training, Shu developed her passion through internships and self-exploration. It was this raw authenticity that caught Li’s attention, as she found many trained young actors delivered rehearsed performances lacking genuine emotion. She found that many trained young actors tended to deliver rehearsed and predictable performances, lacking the authenticity she was looking for. “I want to make videos that bridge literature with real-life experiences,” Li explained. “I hope to help viewers rediscover emotions they may not have fully grasped as students, and offer new perspectives shaped by time and personal growth.” 4. What inspired Li Yuan to start the video account “Laikansuba”? A. Her passion for digital media. B. A family trip to send her brother to college. C. Her background in software engineering. D. The success of her first short film. 5. The phrase “resonated deeply” in the passage most probably means “______”. A. caused a strong reaction B. created a lot of confusion C. had little effect D. made no sense 6. According to the passage, what is the main reason Li Yuan believes her videos are successful? A. The use of high-quality digital media. B. The connection between literature and real-life experiences. C. The popularity of classic literature among young people. D. The professional acting skills of the cast. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of classic literature in modern society. B. The influence of family relationships on personal growth. C. The reinterpretation of classic literature through modern perspectives. D. The challenges faced by young people entering adulthood. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章整体围绕 Li Yuan 和她的团队通过现代视角重新诠释经典文学作品展开。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The idea first came to her during a family trip last year to send her younger brother off to college.(去年送弟弟上大学的家庭旅行让她萌生了这个想法)”可知，启发她创建视频账号的是送弟弟上大学的家庭旅行，故选B。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“garnering over 80 million views across Chinese social media platforms(在中国的社交媒体平台上获得了超过8000万的点击量)”可知，获得8000万观看量说明视频引起了强烈共鸣，故划线词意思是“引起强烈反应”。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I want to make videos that bridge literature with real-life experiences(我想制作一些视频，把文学和现实生活联系起来)”可知，她认为成功的原因是文学与现实生活经历的联系，故选B。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段““The Stories in Our Childhood Textbooks Are the Lives We Live as Adults.” This realization inspired Li Yuan to create the video account “Laikansuba” (meaning “Read Along”), where she and her team reinterpret classic literary works from Chinese textbooks.(“童年课本里的故事就是我们成年后的生活。”这种认识激发了李媛创建视频账号“来看书吧”（意思是“跟着读”）的灵感，她和她的团队在这里重新解读中国教科书中的经典文学作品)”以及文章整体围绕Li Yuan和她的团队通过现代视角重新诠释经典文学作品展开，故这篇文章的主旨是通过现代视角对经典文学的重新诠释。故选C。 C Recently, I was extended an invitation to venture towards the northern region for a preliminary glimpse of Dundreggan Rewilding Center, which is on the verge of being fully accessible to the public. Individuals who manage to arrive for the opening weekend will have the opportunity to partake in complimentary events, which encompass guided walks, tours of the tree nursery, storytelling sessions, a plethora of amusement for children, and activities orchestrated by naturalist Nick Baker and the adept in tracks and signs, Dan Puplett. We proceeded to peruse the newly constructed, architect-designed center. The edifice incorporates a multitude of sustainable characteristics, including solar panels and reclaimed wood furniture in the cafe area. This constitutes one of two novel buildings, the other of which is reputed to provide accessible accommodation for those harboring the desire to engage in a more prolonged rewilding experience. Upon entering the building, the initial object that met our eyes was a sculpture-the creation of local artist Helen Denerley. The sculpture portrays a tree teeming with numerous native animals, fashioned from reclaimed metal. From that vantage point, we were afforded views of the other areas-classrooms, event spaces, the cafe and vivacious information panels dispersed throughout, conveying details about rewilding, the interconnection of forest ecosystems, local wildlife, and so forth. As our guide aptly emphasized, the building merely serves as the point of departure-the locale from which individuals can diverge to uncover a great deal more along a series of accessible trails and more intrepid hikes within the surrounding terrain. One pivotal focus for this endeavor is undoubtedly the community, in addition to rewilding. It commemorates the local Gaelic heritage and history, as well as wildlife, woodlands, and natural marvels. Briefly conversing with two amiable and hospitable employees working in the cafe, who were among the 20 locals bestowed with new employment opportunities courtesy of the project, their fervor for the new center and eagerness to contribute to its inception were palpable. 8. What can visitors expect during the opening weekend of Dundreggan Rewilding Center? ______ A. Paid exclusive tours B. Free events such as guided walks and storytelling sessions C. Limited activities for children D. Expert-led activities on tracks and signs only 9. How does the passage describe the relationship between the Dundreggan Rewilding Center and the local community? ______ A. The center is indifferent to the local community. B. The center actively engages with and supports the local community. C. The center competes with local businesses for resources. D. The center is only accessible to tourists. 10. What is the author’s attitude towards the Dundreggan Rewilding Center?______ A. Critical and disapproving. B. Neutral and objective. C. Enthusiastic and supportive. D. Indifferent and uninterested. 11. What is the main purpose of the passage? ______ A. To describe the architecture of Dundreggan Rewilding Center. B. To introduce Dundreggan Rewilding Center and its activities. C. To explain the sustainable features of the center's buildings. D. To highlight the employment opportunities created by the project. 【答案】8 B 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者讲述了自己受邀去参观Dundreggan Rewilding Center的经历，介绍了中心建筑的特点、功能以及该项目的重点等信息。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Individuals who manage to arrive for the opening weekend will have the opportunity to partake in complimentary events, which encompass guided walks, tours of the tree nursery, storytelling sessions, a plethora of amusement for children, and activities orchestrated by naturalist Nick Baker and the adept in tracks and signs, Dan Puplett.(那些设法在开园周末到来的人们将有机会参加免费活动，包括导游陪同的徒步、苗圃参观、故事讲述会、为孩子们准备的丰富娱乐活动，以及自然学家Nick Baker和擅长追踪与痕迹识别的Dan Puplett组织的活动)”可知，在Dundreggan Rewilding Center开园周末到访的游客可以参加免费的活动，如导游陪同的徒步、苗圃参观、故事讲述会、为孩子们准备的丰富娱乐活动等等。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“One pivotal focus for this endeavor is undoubtedly the community, in addition to rewilding. It commemorates the local Gaelic heritage and history, as well as wildlife, woodlands, and natural marvels. Briefly conversing with two amiable and hospitable employees working in the cafe, who were among the 20 locals bestowed with new employment opportunities courtesy of the project, their fervor for the new center and eagerness to contribute to its inception were palpable.(这项努力的一个关键焦点无疑是社区，以及再野化。它纪念当地的盖尔文遗产和历史，以及野生动物、林地和自然奇观。与在咖啡馆工作的两位和蔼可亲、热情好客的员工进行了简短的交谈，他们是该项目提供的20名当地人之一，他们对新中心的热情和为其成立做出的贡献的渴望是显而易见的)”可知，此中心为当地20个人提供了就业机会，员工对中心充满热情并渴望参与，还提到纪念当地盖尔文化遗产，说明中心积极与社区互动并支持社区。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“As our guide aptly emphasized, the building merely serves as the point of departure-the locale from which individuals can diverge to uncover a great deal more along a series of accessible trails and more intrepid hikes within the surrounding terrain.(正如我们的导游所强调的那样，这座建筑只是一个起点——从这儿出发，人们可以通过一系列易于到达的小径乃至更具挑战性的徒步路线探索周边地区更多的地方)”可知，作者认为这个地方就像是导游介绍的那样，只是探索周边更多地方的一个起点，故作者对此中心是充满热情，喜欢的。再根据文章最后一段“One pivotal focus for this endeavor is undoubtedly the community, in addition to rewilding. It commemorates the local Gaelic heritage and history, as well as wildlife, woodlands, and natural marvels. Briefly conversing with two amiable and hospitable employees working in the cafe, who were among the 20 locals bestowed with new employment opportunities courtesy of the project, their fervor for the new center and eagerness to contribute to its inception were palpable.(这项努力的一个关键焦点无疑是社区，此外再野化。它纪念当地的盖尔文化遗产和历史，以及野生动物、林地和自然奇观。与在咖啡馆工作的两位和蔼可亲、热情好客的员工进行了简短的交谈，他们是该项目提供的20名当地人之一，他们对新中心的热情和为其成立做出的贡献的渴望是显而易见的)”可知，作者认为该中心涵盖了历史、野生动物、林地和自然奇观，为当地人提供就业机会，因此此中心积极与社区互动并支持社区。故可推知作者是喜欢并支持此中心的。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Recently, I was extended an invitation to venture towards the northern region for a preliminary glimpse of Dundreggan Rewilding Center, which is on the verge of being fully accessible to the public. Individuals who manage to arrive for the opening weekend will have the opportunity to partake in complimentary events, which encompass guided walks, tours of the tree nursery, storytelling sessions, a plethora of amusement for children, and activities orchestrated by naturalist Nick Baker and the adept in tracks and signs, Dan Puplett.(最近，我收到了一份邀请，前往北部地区初步参观Dundreggan Rewilding Center，该中心即将全面向公众开放。那些设法在开园周末到来的人们将有机会参加免费活动，包括导游陪同的徒步、苗圃参观、故事讲述会、为孩子们准备的丰富娱乐活动，以及自然学家Nick Baker和擅长追踪与痕迹识别的Dan Puplett组织的活动)”及后文的介绍可知，本文讲述了自己受邀去参观Dundreggan Rewilding Center的经历，介绍了中心相关的活动、中心建筑的特点、功能以及该项目的重点等信息。故选B。 D The launch of DeepSeek-V3 in January 2025 by the fast-growing Chinese AI company DeepSeek has captured global attention. This cutting-edge AI model offers superior performance in programming, mathematics, and medical analysis at significantly lower costs compared to competitors like ChatGPT. Its affordability and efficiency have sparked discussions about whether cost-effective technology can surpass more expensive rivals, potentially reshaping the future of the AI industry. A standout feature of DeepSeek-V3 is its energy-efficient design, which allows it to process massive datasets without the high power consumption typical of other systems. One of its most promising applications is in agriculture, where it powers drones to scan fields and predict crop yields with remarkable precision. Early trials have demonstrated a 20% increase in harvests compared to traditional methods, offering a potential solution to global food security challenges. However, the technology is not without its flaws. Privacy concerns have emerged, with critics fearing potential data leaks to authorities. Additionally, the drones struggle in harsh weather conditions, limiting their effectiveness in rural areas. DeepSeek has committed to addressing these issues by mid-2025, but its impact is already being felt worldwide. The launch of DeepSeek-V3 has sent waves through the global tech market.U.S.tech stocks dipped by 5% following its release, signaling a potential shift in the balance of power within the industry. Meanwhile, the model has inspired students and educators, with classrooms increasingly integrating it into the curriculum to promote innovation and interest in AI careers. Critics argue that DeepSeek-V3 is a double-edged sword — brilliant yet filled with ethical and practical risks. Supporters, however, view it as proof that smart, affordable design can solve real-world problems, such as feeding a growing global population. For young people, DeepSeek-V3 represents more than a technological breakthrough；it's a glimpse into a future where creativity and ideas drive progress, not just financial resources. This development highlights the unstoppable advancement of AI and its potential to transform industries and careers. DeepSeek-V3 serves as a reminder that innovation, when thoughtfully designed, can address some of the world's most pressing challenges while inspiring the next generation to dream big and drive change. 12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a strength of DeepSeek-V3 in the text？ A. Superior performance in multiple fields. B. Energy-efficient design. C. High power consumption. D. Potential to address global food security. 13. According to the text, what is one of the significant impacts of DeepSeek-V3 on the global tech market？ A. A significant increase in global tech stocks. B. A 5% dip in U.S. tech stocks. C. No noticeable impact on tech stocks. D. A 5% increase in global tech stocks. 14. What does the text suggest about the future of AI based on the example of DeepSeek-V3？ A. AI will only be used in agriculture. B. AI will continue to advance and transform various industries. C. AI will be limited to solving privacy issues. D. AI will replace all human jobs. 15. Which is the most suitable title for the text？ A. DeepSeek-V3：Revolutionizing AI with Affordable Innovation. B. DeepSeek-V3：The Challenges of AI in Agriculture. C. DeepSeek-V3：U.S.Tech Stocks and the AI Market. D. DeepSeek-V3：Privacy Concerns in Modern Technology. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍人工智能模型 DeepSeek-V3在性能、能耗等方面的特点，其在农业等领域的应用及影响，在全球科技市场引发的波动，以及人们对它的不同评价，强调了它对人工智能行业发展的重要意义。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“A standout feature of DeepSeek-V3 is its energy-efficient design, which allows it to process massive datasets without the high power consumption typical of other systems. (DeepSeek-V3的一个突出特点是其节能设计，这使得它可以处理大量数据集，而不需要其他系统的高功耗。)”可知，高功耗不是它的优势。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The launch of DeepSeek-V3 has sent waves through the global tech market. U.S. tech stocks dipped by 5% following its release (DeepSeek-V3 的推出在全球科技市场掀起波澜。其发布后，美国科技股下跌了 5%)” 可知，DeepSeek-V3 对全球科技市场的一个重大影响是美国科技股下跌了 5%。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This development highlights the unstoppable advancement of AI and its potential to transform industries and careers. DeepSeek-V3 serves as a reminder that innovation，when thoughtfully designed, can address some of the world's most pressing challenges (这一发展凸显了人工智能不可阻挡的进步及其改变行业和职业的潜力。DeepSeek-V3 提醒我们，经过精心设计的创新能够解决一些世界上最紧迫的挑战)” 可推断，基于 DeepSeek-V3 的例子，人工智能将继续发展并改变各个行业。故选B。 15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇提到 DeepSeek-V3 由中国 AI 公司 DeepSeek 推出，在编程、数学和医学分析等多个领域展现出卓越性能，且成本显著低于竞争对手 ChatGPT，具有节能设计等优势。这些都体现了它以经济实惠的创新推动 AI 发展，如在农业领域应用助力解决粮食安全问题，在全球科技市场引发震动等。所以选项 A“DeepSeek-V3：以经济实惠的创新革新人工智能”是最佳标题。故选A。 二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。 ____16____There is a hidden secret in the front wheel design of supermarket shopping carts — two of the four wheels are slightly tilted. This “caster” design prevents sudden turns during straight-line rolling but requires the user to continuously apply lateral pressure. Engineers have found that when the shopping cart is loaded with more than 23kg, this design can reduce side-flipping accidents by 37%. You might not know that ____17____. Inverting fresh strawberries in a breathable cardboard box can extend their shelf life by three days. Experiments have shown that the mold growth rate on the strawberry surface in contact with the container is 2.4 times faster than that on the suspended surface, which is related to the difference in the density distribution of the fruit's epidermal wax layer. ____18____. The most durable key on a standard keyboard is actually the number “5” which can withstand an average of 15 million presses, while the space bar has a lifespan of only 3 million presses. This is because frequent use has prompted manufacturers to install titanium alloy supports inside the “5” key, a design that originated from a 1987 typewriter anti-jamming patent. When heating food in a microwave, ____19____. Placing a cup of water in the center can increase the uniformity of heating by 62%. This trick is based on the principle of microwave standing waves — the dielectric constant of water can effectively balance the distribution of the electromagnetic field, avoiding cold and hot spots. ____20____. In fact, turning off the Wi-Fi router at night is more power-consuming. The instantaneous power during the reboot process is 18 times that of the standby state. The annual power consumption of continuous standby is equivalent to only five hours of reboot power consumption. This counterintuitive phenomenon is related to the charging and discharging characteristics of the power module’s capacitors. A. The green indicator light of the router in standby mode consumes about 1.2 kWh per year. B. Banana peels can effectively delay the ripening of other fruits. C. The numeric keypad applied backlight technology earlier than the main keyboard area. D. Inverting the storage of berries can reduce mold growth. E. Placing metal utensils in the corner can speed up the heating process. F. Pushing the shopping cart diagonally is more ergonomic. G. Placing a cup of water in the center can optimize microwave heating. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. C 19. G 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了关于超市购物车、草莓保鲜、键盘按键耐用性、微波炉加热技巧以及Wi-Fi路由器耗电情况等五个方面的生活小知识或科学原理。 【16题详解】 下文“There is a hidden secret in the front wheel design of supermarket shopping carts — two of the four wheels are slightly tilted. This “caster” design prevents sudden turns during straight-line rolling but requires the user to continuously apply lateral pressure. Engineers have found that when the shopping cart is loaded with more than 23kg, this design can reduce side-flipping accidents by 37%.(超市购物车的前轮设计有一个隐藏的秘密——四个轮子中有两个是微微倾斜的。这种“脚轮”设计可以防止直线轧制过程中的突然转弯，但需要用户持续施加侧向压力。工程师们发现，当购物车装载超过23公斤时，这种设计可以将侧翻事故减少37%)” 说明本段重点是在介绍超市购物车前轮设计的秘密以及这种设计带来的效果。空处为本段的主旨句，所以F项“斜推购物车更符合人体工程学”符合语境，因为这种前轮设计使得斜着推购物车能更好地利用其特性，减少侧翻风险，从侧面体现了该设计的优势，且能概括本段围绕购物车前轮设计展开的主旨。故选F。 【17题详解】 下文“Inverting fresh strawberries in a breathable cardboard box can extend their shelf life by three days. Experiments have shown that the mold growth rate on the strawberry surface in contact with the container is 2.4 times faster than that on the suspended surface, which is related to the difference in the density distribution of the fruit's epidermal wax layer.(将新鲜草莓倒置在透气纸箱中可以延长其保质期三天。实验表明，与容器接触草莓表面的霉菌生长速度是悬空表面的2.4倍，这与果实表皮蜡层密度分布的差异有关)”介绍了草莓倒置储存可延长保质期以及不同表面霉菌生长率的差异。空处应起到引出草莓倒置储存这一内容的作用。D项“倒置储存浆果可以减少霉菌生长”符合语境，直接对应后文关于草莓倒置储存的内容，该项中的“Inverting the storage of berries”和下文中的“Inverting fresh strawberries in a breathable cardboard box”先呼应。故选D。 【18题详解】 下文“The most durable key on a standard keyboard is actually the number ‘5’ which can withstand an average of 15 million presses, while the space bar has a lifespan of only 3 million presses. This is because frequent use has prompted manufacturers to install titanium alloy supports inside the ‘5’ key, a design that originated from a 1987 typewriter anti-jamming patent.(标准键盘上最耐用的键实际上是数字“5”，它可以承受平均1500万次按压，而空格键的使用寿命只有300万次。这是因为频繁使用促使制造商在“5”键内部安装了钛合金支架，这一设计源自1987年打字机的防卡键专利)”主要讨论了键盘按键的耐用性。空处和前文为顺接关系， C选项“数字键盘应用背光技术早于主键盘区域”主要围绕键盘背光技术的应用时间展开，符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据上文“When heating food in a microwave(用微波炉加热食物时)”可知，本句主要说明微波炉加热食物的注意事项，故G选项“在中间放一杯水可以优化微波加热”符合语境，故选G。 【20题详解】 根据后文“In fact, turning off the Wi-Fi router at night is more power-consuming. The instantaneous power during the reboot process is 18 times that of the standby state. The annual power consumption of continuous standby is equivalent to only five hours of reboot power consumption. This counterintuitive phenomenon is related to the charging and discharging characteristics of the power module’s capacitors.(事实上，晚上关闭Wi-Fi路由器更耗电。重启过程中的瞬时功率是待机状态的18倍。连续待机一年的耗电量仅相当于重启5小时的耗电量。这种违反直觉的现象与电源模块电容器的充放电特性有关)”可知，本段主要说明了待机状态的用电情况。故A选项“待机状态下，路由器绿色指示灯一年的能耗约为1.2千瓦时”符合语境，故选A。 三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。 ____21____ had always been a peaceful and quiet village until one summer day when a mysterious old man arrived. He was dressed in ragged clothes and had a strange look in his eyes. The villagers were all curious and frightened at the same time. The old man ____22____ to the village chief and said he had a special mission that required the help of a brave person in the village. The village chief was a ____23____ man named John, who had always been respected for his wisdom. He knew this was a big challenge, but he also felt ____24____ that someone had come to him for help. After talking to the old man for a while, John decided to gather a group of villagers to ____25____ him in his task. As they were preparing for the journey, a young girl named Lily ____26____ to volunteer. She had always been ____27____ and adventurous, and she didn’t want to miss the chance to be a part of something so important. Despite the uncertainty of the mission, she was determined to go. The group set off early the next morning. They followed the old man through ____28____ forests and across steep mountains. Along the way, they encountered many ____29____ that tested their strength and perseverance. They had to ____30____ wild animals and find ways to cross dangerous rivers. But no matter how tough it got, they never gave up. Finally, they reached a dark and ____31____ cave. The old man warned them that the cave was filled with unknown dangers, but he also said the key to their mission was hidden inside. With their hearts ____32____ with fear and excitement, they slowly entered the cave. Inside the cave, they found strange symbols on the walls and heard eerie noises echoing through the darkness. They had to rely on each other’s strength and trust to keep going. After what felt like hours, they came to a ____33____ passage. The old man explained that they needed to solve a tricky puzzle to open the way forward. The puzzle was extremely difficult, and they almost lost hope. But Lily, with her sharp mind and ____34____ thinking, finally figured it out. As the passage opened, they saw a bright light shining from the end of the cave. When they reached the end, they found an old chest filled with precious ____35____ and a letter. The letter explained that the old man was actually a guardian of an ancient treasure, and he had been looking for worthy people to protect it. The villagers had proven their bravery and loyalty, and the treasure was now theirs to keep. 21. A. It B. There C. What D. Which 22. A. whispered B. shouted C. explained D. promised 23. A. kind B. brave C. wise D. wealthy 24. A. proud B. nervous C. shy D. calm 25. A. help B. teach C. follow D. encourage 26. A. failed B. refused C. decided D. hesitated 27. A. lazy B. cautious C. curious D. frightened 28. A. beautiful B. dark C. deep D. empty 29. A. dangers B. surprises C. wonders D. gifts 30. A. feed B. avoid C. catch D. tame 31. A. noisy B. bright C. spacious D. silent 32. A. filled B. covered C. compared D. mixed 33. A. open B. closed C. narrow D. wide 34. A. slow B. quick C. calm D. deep 35. A. weapons B. tools C. treasures D. clothes 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个村庄的村民帮助神秘老人完成任务并获得宝藏的故事。 【21题详解】 考查代词和副词词义辨析。句意：它一直是一个宁静祥和的村庄，直到有一天一个神秘的老人来了。A. It它；B. There那里；C. What什么；D. Which哪一个。根据“had always been a peaceful and quiet village”可知，此处缺少主语，指代“村庄”，用It。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人向村长低声说，他有一个特殊的使命，需要村里一位勇敢的人的帮助。A. whispered低声说；B. shouted大喊；C. explained解释；D. promised承诺。根据前文“when a mysterious old man arrived”和后文“said he had a special mission that required the help of a brave person in the village”可知，神秘的老人向村长低声说了他的来意。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：村长名叫约翰，是个聪明人，一直因他的智慧而受到尊敬。A. kind善良的；B. brave勇敢的；C. wise聪明的，充满智慧的；D. wealthy富有的。根据后文“who had always been respected for his wisdom”可知，村长是个聪明有智慧的人。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他知道这是一个巨大的挑战，但他也为有人来找他帮忙而感到自豪。A. proud自豪的；B. nervous紧张的；C. shy害羞的；D. calm冷静的。根据后文“that someone had come to him for help”可知，村长为有人来找他帮忙而感到自豪。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：约翰和老人谈了一会儿后，决定召集一群村民帮助他去完成任务。A. help帮助；B. teach教，讲授；C. follow跟随；D. encourage鼓励。根据前文“he had a special mission that required the help of a brave person in the village”和后文“him in his task”可知，老人需要村里一位勇敢的人的帮助，约翰决定召集一群村民帮助他去完成任务。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们正在为旅行做准备时，一个叫莉莉的年轻女孩决定自愿参加。A. failed失败；B. refused拒绝；C. decided决定；D. hesitated犹豫。根据后文“to volunteer”和“she didn’t want to miss the chance to be a part of something so important”可知，莉莉决定自愿参加。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她一直很好奇，很有冒险精神，她不想错过成为如此重要事情的一部分的机会。A. lazy懒惰的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. curious好奇的；D. frightened害怕的。根据后文“and adventurous”可知，莉莉是个好奇且富有冒险精神的女孩。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们跟着老人穿过黑暗的森林，越过陡峭的山脉。A. beautiful美丽的；B. dark黑暗的；C. deep深的；D. empty空的。根据后文“they encountered many that tested their strength and perseverance. They had to ____10____ wild animals and find ways to cross dangerous rivers.”可知，他们穿过的是黑暗的森林，指浓密且光线较少的森林，此处营造神秘危险的紧张氛围，说明路很难走，与上文“this was a big challenge”相呼应，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一路上，他们遇到了许多危险，考验着他们的力量和毅力。A. dangers危险；B. surprises惊喜；C. wonders奇迹；D. gifts礼物。根据后文“that tested their strength and perseverance”可知，他们遇到了许多危险。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不得不避开野生动物，想办法渡过危险的河流。A. feed喂养；B. avoid避免；C. catch抓住；D. tame驯服。根据后文“wild animals and find ways to cross dangerous rivers”可知，他们不得不避开野生动物。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，他们来到了一个黑暗寂静的洞穴。A. noisy嘈杂的；B. bright明亮的；C. spacious宽敞的；D. silent寂静的。根据上文“they reached a dark and”以及下文“cave”可知，洞穴黑暗且寂静。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的心里充满了恐惧和兴奋，慢慢地走进了洞穴。A. filled充满；B. covered覆盖；C. compared比较；D. mixed混合。根据后文“with fear and excitement”可知，他们的心里充满了恐惧和兴奋。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：走了几个小时后，他们来到了一条封闭的通道。A. open开着的；B. closed封闭的，关闭的；C. narrow狭窄的；D. wide宽的。根据后文“The old man explained that they needed to solve a tricky puzzle to open the way forward.”可知，他们来到了一条封闭的通道，需要解开谜题才能继续前进。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是莉莉凭借她敏锐的头脑和敏捷的思维，终于解开了谜题。A. slow缓慢的；B. quick敏捷的；C. calm冷静的；D. deep深的。根据上文“with her sharp mind”以及后文“finally figured it out”可知，莉莉凭借她敏锐的头脑和敏捷的思维解开了谜题。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们到达终点时，他们发现了一个装满珍贵宝物的旧箱子和一封信。A. weapons武器；B. tools工具；C. treasures宝物；D. clothes衣服。根据后文“The letter explained that the old man was actually a guardian of an ancient treasure, and he had been looking for worthy people to protect it.”可知，这位老人实际上是一件古代宝藏的守护者，箱子里装的是珍贵宝物。故选C。 四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “All suspects reportedly ____36____ (involve) in the killing of a middle school student by classmates in Feixiang district of Handan Hebei province, have been arrested”, according to a statement by local authorities on Sunday night. The Beijing News reported that over the past months, this case of the 13-year-old boy, inhumanly killed by his three classmates, ____37____ (cause) anger and furious debate on juvenile crime. The victim and his classmates are “left-behind children”, ____38____ term used to describe kids in China who live with their grandparents in rural areas ____39____ their parents work in the cities. The victim went missing in the afternoon of 10 March. The local government said the boy likely died on the same day. “He had been bullied by his three classmates for a long time”, said the family’s lawyer, Zang Fanqing, in a Weibo post on Monday. Under questioning by authorities, the three led police to the boy’s body, after ____40____ (initial) denying that they knew ____41____ it was buried. The case has triggered an outpouring of grief on social media, with ____42____ (ten) of thousands of posts on Weibo and Douyin over the weekend. “The whole country is watching this case. I hope the police can be fair and give the ____43____ (victim) family a satisfying answer and that the suspects must be punished ____44____ their young age,” one user said in a comment, which got 50,000 likes. Many in the comments also demanded that the suspects _____45_____ (punish) harshly. Police are still investigating the motive for the killing. 【答案】36. involved 37. had caused 38. a 39. while 40. initially 41. where 42. tens 43. victim’s 44. despite 45. be punished##should be punished 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了河北省邯郸市肥乡区一名中学生被同学杀害一案的所有嫌疑人已被逮捕的消息，并介绍了该案件的始末及其在网上引发的大量的激烈争论。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：据当地政府周日晚间发布的一份声明称，“据报道，河北省邯郸市肥乡区一名中学生被同学杀害一案的所有嫌疑人已被逮捕。”空处作suspects的后置定语，是非谓语动词，involve“牵涉，卷入”和suspects逻辑上是被动关系，且动作当时已完成，应用involve的过去分词形式。故填involved。 【37题详解】 考查时态。句意：据《新京报》报道，在过去的几个月里，这个13岁男孩被他的三个同学残忍杀害的案件引发了人们对青少年犯罪的愤怒和激烈争论。空处作宾语从句的谓语，结合“The Beijing News reported that over the past months”可知，行为发生在过去的过去，时态应用过去完成时。故填had caused。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：受害者和他的同学都是“留守儿童”，这个词用来形容那些在农村和祖父母住在一起，而他们的父母在城市工作的孩子。空处表示泛指，意为“一个术语，一个词语”，应用不定冠词，且term的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【39题详解】 考查连词。句意：受害者和他的同学都是“留守儿童”，这个词用来形容那些在农村和祖父母住在一起，而他们的父母在城市工作的孩子。空处前后为完整的句子，且前后形成对比，因此应用并列连词while连接前后内容，意为“而”，表示对比两种情况。故填while。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：在当局的盘问下，这三人先是否认知道男孩的尸体被埋在哪里，然后带领警方找到了男孩的尸体。空处修饰动词denying，应用副词relatively，意为“最初”，作状语。故填initially。 【41题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：在当局的盘问下，这三人先是否认知道男孩的尸体被埋在哪里，然后带领警方找到了男孩的尸体。空处引导名词性从句作knew的宾语，结合“the three led police to the boy’s body”可知，从句中缺少地点状语，空处需表达“何地”，应用连接副词where作引导词。故填where。 【42题详解】 考查数词。句意：这起案件在社交媒体上引发了大量的悲痛，周末期间，微博和抖音上有数以万计的帖子。固定表达tens of thousands of意为“数以万计的”。故填tens。 【43题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：我希望警方能够公平对待，给受害者家属一个满意的答案，尽管嫌疑人年纪还小，但他们必须受到惩罚。空处修饰名词family，应用名词所有格，表示“受害者家属”。故填victim’s。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：我希望警方能够公平对待，给受害者家属一个满意的答案，尽管嫌疑人年纪还小，但他们必须受到惩罚。空后为名词短语，且前后用让步关系，表示“尽管嫌疑人年纪还小，但他们必须受到惩罚”，应用意为“尽管”的介词despite。故填despite。 【45题详解】 考查虚拟语气和语态。句意：许多评论还要求严惩犯罪嫌疑人。demanded“要求”后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式，且should可省略，punish“惩罚”和主语the suspects之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填(should) be punished。 五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。 46. 假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了建校50周年校庆活动。请你用英语写一篇关于该活动的报道并发布在你校英文网站上，内容包括： （1）活动的时间，地点和目的； （2）活动的过程； （3）活动的反响。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：50th anniversary 50周年纪念日alumni （统称）校友；毕业生 Our School's Anniversary Event _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our School’s Anniversary Event Last Friday, our school celebrated its 50th anniversary in the auditorium, aiming to strengthen bonds among alumni and showcase the school’s development. The event featured performances by students and alumni, speeches from distinguished guests, and a grand exhibition of the school’s achievements over the decades. Alumni shared heartwarming stories of their school days, while current students presented creative projects. The atmosphere was filled with joy and nostalgia. According to feedback, the event was a huge success, with alumni expressing pride in the school’s progress and students feeling inspired by the legacy of their predecessors. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份对学校50周年校庆活动的时间、地点、目的、过程及反响进行报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：showcase → display 杰出的：distinguished → eminent 成就：achievement → accomplishment 鼓舞人心的：inspired → motivated 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Friday, our school celebrated its 50th anniversary in the auditorium, aiming to strengthen bonds among alumni and showcase the school's development. 拓展句：Last Friday, our school celebrated its 50th anniversary in the auditorium, which aimed to strengthen bonds among alumni and showcase the school's development. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Alumni shared heartwarming stories of their school days, while current students presented creative projects.（运用了while引导并列句，表示对比） 【高分句型2】According to feedback, the event was a huge success, with alumni expressing pride in the school's progress and students feeling inspired by the legacy of their predecessors.（运用了with复合结构，且其中运用了现在分词作宾补） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the solar orb descended beneath the horizon, suffusing the tranquil municipality with a mellifluous aureate radiance, Emily remained seated upon the periphery of her resting apparatus, her gaze fixated upon the unblemished folio within her personal chronicle. Perennially a paragon of scholarly diligence, achieving preeminence in both academic pursuits and supplementary endeavors, she had recently been besieged by an escalating sensation of disquietude, as though an ineffable lacuna persisted — an absence she could not precisely articulate. Emitting a profound exhalation, she rhythmically percussed her writing instrument against the parchment, ultimately resolving to embark upon an ambulatory sojourn to ameliorate her cognitive disarray. The crepuscular zephyr, imbued with a refreshing crispness, caressed her countenance as she meandered through the well-trodden thoroughfares of her residential district. Traversing past the recreational greensward of her juvenile frolics, the bibliotheca that had borne witness to innumerable horas of studious exertion, and the establishment of caffeinated beverages wherein she and her compatriots would convene post-scholarly obligations, each locale evoked a cascade of reminiscences, yet simultaneously served as a mnemonic catalyst for the ponderous burden of anticipations she had been shouldering — anticipations emanating from parental figures, pedagogical authorities, and even her own psyche. Hitherto, she had been ubiquitously regarded as the “flawless” disciple, the individual who perpetually eschewed errancy, the one who invariably manifested infallible discernment. Yet now, she found herself ensnared in a labyrinth of existential perplexity. During her perambulation, her ocular faculties alighted upon a diminutive, timeworn establishment dedicated to literary commerce, inconspicuously nestled within an hitherto unexplored alcove. The signage adorning the portal proclaimed, “The Odyssey Inward.” Intrigued, Emily exerted pressure upon the ingress, effecting its aperture, and proceeded to cross the threshold. The atmosphere within was permeated by the olfactory amalgamation of antiquated tomes and the subdued reverberations of a gramophonic apparatus emanating from an indeterminate locus. The repositories of knowledge were arrayed with volumes of heterogeneous dimensions and configurations, their dorsal adornments exhibiting the patina of protracted utilization. Emily's visual perception was irresistibly drawn toward a specific opus, its titulation declaring The Fortitude to Embrace Defectiveness. Upon securing the tome, she commenced perusal. The manuscript expounded upon the paramount significance of acquiescing to one’s own deficiencies, the art of cultivating vulnerability as a virtue, and the derivation of potency from imperfection. As Emily meticulously advanced through the paginal sequence, an overwhelming sensation of catharsis inundated her consciousness. For the inaugural instance, she attained the epiphany that the absence of omniscience was permissible, that the commission of fallacies was not anathema, and that the trajectory of personal augmentation frequently emanated from those interludes wherein predestined designs deviated from their intended course. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按所给格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over the next few weeks, Emily began to apply the lessons from the book to her own life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As she sat down to write in her journal again, Emily smiled. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Over the next few weeks，Emily began to apply the lessons from the book to her own life. She started embracing her imperfections, allowing herself to make mistakes in her academic work and extracurricular activities. Instead of striving for perfection, she focused on personal growth and learning from her errors. She shared her newfound philosophy with friends and family, encouraging them to accept their flaws as well. Gradually, the anxiety that had once weighed heavily on her shoulders began to lift, replaced by a sense of liberation and self-acceptance. As she sat down to write in her journal again，Emily smiled. She realized that true strength lay not in being flawless, but in having the courage to acknowledge and work with one’s imperfections. Her once rigid approach to life had softened, making room for spontaneity and joy. The book had not only changed her perspective but had become a cherished guide on her journey toward self-discovery and contentment. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了完美主义者Emily一直因父母、师长和自己的期望而感到焦虑，直到一次散步时偶然走进一家书店，看到一本名为《拥抱缺陷的勇气》的书，阅读后她意识到接受自己的不完美、培养脆弱性作为美德以及从缺陷中汲取力量的重要性。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“在接下来的几周里，Emily开始将书中的教训应用到自己的生活中。”可知，第一段可描写Emily将书中所学运用到生活的具体表现，包括在学业和课外活动中接受不完美、从错误中学习，还向身边人分享理念，最终摆脱焦虑，获得自我接纳。 ②由第二段首句内容“当她再次坐下来写日记时，Emily笑了。”可知，第二段可描写Emily再次写日记时的感悟，她明白了真正的力量在于直面和接纳不完美，这次经历让她的生活态度变得更加柔和，这本书也成为她自我探索路上的珍贵指引。 2.续写线索：续写线索：Emily开始改变——接受不完美——分享新哲学——焦虑减轻——感到解脱和自我接纳——再次写日记时微笑——意识到真正的力量——生活态度变化——书成为珍贵指南 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①接受不完美：embrace her imperfections/accept her imperfections ②专注于个人成长：focused on personal growth/concentrated on personal development ③鼓励：encourage/inspire/motivate 情绪类 ①感到解脱：a sense of liberation/a feeling of relief ②满足：contentment/satisfaction 【点睛】【高分句型1】Gradually, the anxiety that had once weighed heavily on her shoulders began to lift, replaced by a sense of liberation and self-acceptance.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型1】She realized that true strength lay not in being flawless, but in having the courage to acknowledge and work with one’s imperfections.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年广东省建文教育集团两学部高三年级 第二次模拟 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。 A Throughout history, there have been sculptors prized for their willingness to push boundaries. Without their contributions, it would be difficult to imagine visual art as we now know it. Here are several pioneers. Gianlorenzo Bernini (1598～1680) As a master of materials, Italian artist Gianlorenzo Bernini is known for his astonishing ability to create movement and bring forth emotion with his work. In his masterpiece, Plu to and Perse, the rough and cold stone has been turned into flesh that looks so real and soft that you just want to reach out and touch it. Henry Moore (1898～1986) Known for his abstract public sculpture, British artist Henry Moore’s works most often focus on the theme of mother and child, who usually sit or lie in a relaxed way, with their bodies leaning backwards Moore’s figures are often composed of multiple pieces, yet his clean lines allow viewers to effectively see the figures within the abstract form. Such features are very obvious in his master piece Mother and Child. Louise Bourgeois (1911～2010) Most well-known for her public art, French-American sculptor Louise Bourgeois rose to international fame in 1982 after the Museum of Modern Art held her first exhibit. By this time, she was already in her 70s. Drawing from her own life experience, her sculptures often explore themes of family and death. In her representative work, Maman, Bourgeois has used a spider to stand for her mother, who died when she was a child, to show her strength and protection over her family. 1. When did Louise Bourgeois pass away? A. In 1598. B. In 1911. C. In 1982. D. In 2010. 2. Which of the following best describes Gianlorenzo Bernini’s work? A. Abstract and modern B. Realistic and emotive C. Public and monumental D. Experimental and digital 3. What is the main purpose of the passage? A To describe the techniques used by famous sculptors B. To introduce several pioneering sculptors in history C. To compare different styles of sculpture D. To explain the importance of materials in sculpture B “The Stories in Our Childhood Textbooks Are the Lives We Live as Adults.” This realization inspired Li Yuan to create the video account “Laikansuba” (meaning “Read Along”), where she and her team reinterpret classic literary works from Chinese textbooks. Li, 26, a digital media graduate from Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, serves as the team’s director. The idea first came to her during a family trip last year to send her younger brother off to college. At the university, she noticed many out-of-town parents doing the same — watching their children take a big step into adulthood. This scene reminded Li of “The View of Father’s Back” (背影), an essay from her middle school Chinese textbook. Written in 1925 by Zhu Ziqing (1898 — 1948), the piece recounts the author’s departure for Peking University, with the most memorable image being his aging father climbing up and down the train station platform to buy him oranges. “It was amazing to see how real life connected with something I had read in a textbook,” Li said. This inspiration became Laikansuba’s first short film, where Li reimagined the protagonist as a girl reflecting on her own father-daughter relationship. “The core idea, however, remains the same,” she explained. The video resonated deeply with young audiences, garnering over 80 million views across Chinese social media platforms. Encouraged by this success, the team launched an ongoing series offering fresh interpretations of textbook classics, attracting over 2.5 million followers in under a year — mostly viewers aged 18-23. All young protagonists are portrayed by 26-year-old Shu Jiahui. Despite graduating with a software engineering degree from Yibin University and having no formal acting training, Shu developed her passion through internships and self-exploration. It was this raw authenticity that caught Li’s attention, as she found many trained young actors delivered rehearsed performances lacking genuine emotion. She found that many trained young actors tended to deliver rehearsed and predictable performances, lacking the authenticity she was looking for. “I want to make videos that bridge literature with real-life experiences,” Li explained. “I hope to help viewers rediscover emotions they may not have fully grasped as students, and offer new perspectives shaped by time and personal growth.” 4. What inspired Li Yuan to start the video account “Laikansuba”? A. Her passion for digital media. B. A family trip to send her brother to college. C. Her background in software engineering. D. The success of her first short film. 5. The phrase “resonated deeply” in the passage most probably means “______”. A. caused a strong reaction B. created a lot of confusion C. had little effect D. made no sense 6. According to the passage, what is the main reason Li Yuan believes her videos are successful? A. The use of high-quality digital media. B. The connection between literature and real-life experiences. C. The popularity of classic literature among young people. D. The professional acting skills of the cast. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A The importance of classic literature in modern society. B. The influence of family relationships on personal growth. C. The reinterpretation of classic literature through modern perspectives. D. The challenges faced by young people entering adulthood. C Recently, I was extended an invitation to venture towards the northern region for a preliminary glimpse of Dundreggan Rewilding Center, which is on the verge of being fully accessible to the public. Individuals who manage to arrive for the opening weekend will have the opportunity to partake in complimentary events, which encompass guided walks, tours of the tree nursery, storytelling sessions, a plethora of amusement for children, and activities orchestrated by naturalist Nick Baker and the adept in tracks and signs, Dan Puplett. We proceeded to peruse the newly constructed, architect-designed center. The edifice incorporates a multitude of sustainable characteristics, including solar panels and reclaimed wood furniture in the cafe area. This constitutes one of two novel buildings, the other of which is reputed to provide accessible accommodation for those harboring the desire to engage in a more prolonged rewilding experience. Upon entering the building, the initial object that met our eyes was a sculpture-the creation of local artist Helen Denerley. The sculpture portrays a tree teeming with numerous native animals, fashioned from reclaimed metal. From that vantage point, we were afforded views of the other areas-classrooms, event spaces, the cafe and vivacious information panels dispersed throughout, conveying details about rewilding, the interconnection of forest ecosystems, local wildlife, and so forth. As our guide aptly emphasized, the building merely serves as the point of departure-the locale from which individuals can diverge to uncover a great deal more along a series of accessible trails and more intrepid hikes within the surrounding terrain. One pivotal focus for this endeavor is undoubtedly the community, in addition to rewilding. It commemorates the local Gaelic heritage and history, as well as wildlife, woodlands, and natural marvels. Briefly conversing with two amiable and hospitable employees working in the cafe, who were among the 20 locals bestowed with new employment opportunities courtesy of the project, their fervor for the new center and eagerness to contribute to its inception were palpable. 8. What can visitors expect during the opening weekend of Dundreggan Rewilding Center? ______ A. Paid exclusive tours B. Free events such as guided walks and storytelling sessions C. Limited activities for children D. Expert-led activities on tracks and signs only 9. How does the passage describe the relationship between the Dundreggan Rewilding Center and the local community? ______ A. The center is indifferent to the local community. B. The center actively engages with and supports the local community. C. The center competes with local businesses for resources. D. The center is only accessible to tourists. 10. What is the author’s attitude towards the Dundreggan Rewilding Center?______ A. Critical and disapproving. B. Neutral and objective. C. Enthusiastic and supportive. D. Indifferent and uninterested. 11. What is the main purpose of the passage? ______ A. To describe the architecture of Dundreggan Rewilding Center. B. To introduce Dundreggan Rewilding Center and its activities. C. To explain the sustainable features of the center's buildings. D. To highlight the employment opportunities created by the project. D The launch of DeepSeek-V3 in January 2025 by the fast-growing Chinese AI company DeepSeek has captured global attention. This cutting-edge AI model offers superior performance in programming, mathematics, and medical analysis at significantly lower costs compared to competitors like ChatGPT. Its affordability and efficiency have sparked discussions about whether cost-effective technology can surpass more expensive rivals, potentially reshaping the future of the AI industry. A standout feature of DeepSeek-V3 is its energy-efficient design, which allows it to process massive datasets without the high power consumption typical of other systems. One of its most promising applications is in agriculture, where it powers drones to scan fields and predict crop yields with remarkable precision. Early trials have demonstrated a 20% increase in harvests compared to traditional methods, offering a potential solution to global food security challenges. However, the technology is not without its flaws. Privacy concerns have emerged, with critics fearing potential data leaks to authorities. Additionally, the drones struggle in harsh weather conditions, limiting their effectiveness in rural areas. DeepSeek has committed to addressing these issues by mid-2025, but its impact is already being felt worldwide. The launch of DeepSeek-V3 has sent waves through the global tech market.U.S.tech stocks dipped by 5% following its release, signaling a potential shift in the balance of power within the industry. Meanwhile, the model has inspired students and educators, with classrooms increasingly integrating it into the curriculum to promote innovation and interest in AI careers. Critics argue that DeepSeek-V3 is a double-edged sword — brilliant yet filled with ethical and practical risks. Supporters, however, view it as proof that smart, affordable design can solve real-world problems, such as feeding a growing global population. For young people, DeepSeek-V3 represents more than a technological breakthrough；it's a glimpse into a future where creativity and ideas drive progress, not just financial resources. This development highlights the unstoppable advancement of AI and its potential to transform industries and careers. DeepSeek-V3 serves as a reminder that innovation, when thoughtfully designed, can address some of the world's most pressing challenges while inspiring the next generation to dream big and drive change. 12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a strength of DeepSeek-V3 in the text？ A. Superior performance in multiple fields. B Energy-efficient design. C. High power consumption. D. Potential to address global food security. 13. According to the text, what is one of the significant impacts of DeepSeek-V3 on the global tech market？ A. A significant increase in global tech stocks. B. A 5% dip in U.S. tech stocks. C. No noticeable impact on tech stocks. D. A 5% increase in global tech stocks. 14. What does the text suggest about the future of AI based on the example of DeepSeek-V3？ A. AI will only be used in agriculture. B. AI will continue to advance and transform various industries. C. AI will be limited to solving privacy issues. D. AI will replace all human jobs. 15. Which is the most suitable title for the text？ A. DeepSeek-V3：Revolutionizing AI with Affordable Innovation. B. DeepSeek-V3：The Challenges of AI in Agriculture. C DeepSeek-V3：U.S.Tech Stocks and the AI Market. D. DeepSeek-V3：Privacy Concerns in Modern Technology. 二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。 ____16____There is a hidden secret in the front wheel design of supermarket shopping carts — two of the four wheels are slightly tilted. This “caster” design prevents sudden turns during straight-line rolling but requires the user to continuously apply lateral pressure. Engineers have found that when the shopping cart is loaded with more than 23kg, this design can reduce side-flipping accidents by 37%. You might not know that ____17____. Inverting fresh strawberries in a breathable cardboard box can extend their shelf life by three days. Experiments have shown that the mold growth rate on the strawberry surface in contact with the container is 2.4 times faster than that on the suspended surface, which is related to the difference in the density distribution of the fruit's epidermal wax layer. ____18____. The most durable key on a standard keyboard is actually the number “5” which can withstand an average of 15 million presses, while the space bar has a lifespan of only 3 million presses. This is because frequent use has prompted manufacturers to install titanium alloy supports inside the “5” key, a design that originated from a 1987 typewriter anti-jamming patent. When heating food in a microwave, ____19____. Placing a cup of water in the center can increase the uniformity of heating by 62%. This trick is based on the principle of microwave standing waves — the dielectric constant of water can effectively balance the distribution of the electromagnetic field, avoiding cold and hot spots. ____20____. In fact, turning off the Wi-Fi router at night is more power-consuming. The instantaneous power during the reboot process is 18 times that of the standby state. The annual power consumption of continuous standby is equivalent to only five hours of reboot power consumption. This counterintuitive phenomenon is related to the charging and discharging characteristics of the power module’s capacitors. A. The green indicator light of the router in standby mode consumes about 1.2 kWh per year. B. Banana peels can effectively delay the ripening of other fruits. C. The numeric keypad applied backlight technology earlier than the main keyboard area. D. Inverting the storage of berries can reduce mold growth. E. Placing metal utensils in the corner can speed up the heating process. F. Pushing the shopping cart diagonally is more ergonomic. G. Placing a cup of water in the center can optimize microwave heating. 三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。 ____21____ had always been a peaceful and quiet village until one summer day when a mysterious old man arrived. He was dressed in ragged clothes and had a strange look in his eyes. The villagers were all curious and frightened at the same time. The old man ____22____ to the village chief and said he had a special mission that required the help of a brave person in the village. The village chief was a ____23____ man named John, who had always been respected for his wisdom. He knew this was a big challenge, but he also felt ____24____ that someone had come to him for help. After talking to the old man for a while, John decided to gather a group of villagers to ____25____ him in his task. As they were preparing for the journey, a young girl named Lily ____26____ to volunteer. She had always been ____27____ and adventurous, and she didn’t want to miss the chance to be a part of something so important. Despite the uncertainty of the mission, she was determined to go. The group set off early the next morning. They followed the old man through ____28____ forests and across steep mountains. Along the way, they encountered many ____29____ that tested their strength and perseverance. They had to ____30____ wild animals and find ways to cross dangerous rivers. But no matter how tough it got, they never gave up. Finally, they reached a dark and ____31____ cave. The old man warned them that the cave was filled with unknown dangers, but he also said the key to their mission was hidden inside. With their hearts ____32____ with fear and excitement, they slowly entered the cave. Inside the cave, they found strange symbols on the walls and heard eerie noises echoing through the darkness. They had to rely on each other’s strength and trust to keep going. After what felt like hours, they came to a ____33____ passage. The old man explained that they needed to solve a tricky puzzle to open the way forward. The puzzle was extremely difficult, and they almost lost hope. But Lily, with her sharp mind and ____34____ thinking, finally figured it out. As the passage opened, they saw a bright light shining from the end of the cave. When they reached the end, they found an old chest filled with precious ____35____ and a letter. The letter explained that the old man was actually a guardian of an ancient treasure, and he had been looking for worthy people to protect it. The villagers had proven their bravery and loyalty, and the treasure was now theirs to keep. 21. A. It B. There C. What D. Which 22. A. whispered B. shouted C. explained D. promised 23. A. kind B. brave C. wise D. wealthy 24. A. proud B. nervous C. shy D. calm 25. A. help B. teach C. follow D. encourage 26. A. failed B. refused C. decided D. hesitated 27. A. lazy B. cautious C. curious D. frightened 28. A. beautiful B. dark C. deep D. empty 29. A. dangers B. surprises C. wonders D. gifts 30. A. feed B. avoid C. catch D. tame 31. A. noisy B. bright C. spacious D. silent 32. A. filled B. covered C. compared D. mixed 33. A. open B. closed C. narrow D. wide 34. A. slow B. quick C. calm D. deep 35. A. weapons B. tools C. treasures D. clothes 四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “All suspects reportedly ____36____ (involve) in the killing of a middle school student by classmates in Feixiang district of Handan, Hebei province, have been arrested”, according to a statement by local authorities on Sunday night. The Beijing News reported that over the past months, this case of the 13-year-old boy, inhumanly killed by his three classmates, ____37____ (cause) anger and furious debate on juvenile crime. The victim and his classmates are “left-behind children”, ____38____ term used to describe kids in China who live with their grandparents in rural areas ____39____ their parents work in the cities. The victim went missing in the afternoon of 10 March. The local government said the boy likely died on the same day. “He had been bullied by his three classmates for a long time”, said the family’s lawyer, Zang Fanqing, in a Weibo post on Monday. Under questioning by authorities, the three led police to the boy’s body, after ____40____ (initial) denying that they knew ____41____ it was buried. The case has triggered an outpouring of grief on social media with ____42____ (ten) of thousands of posts on Weibo and Douyin over the weekend. “The whole country is watching this case. I hope the police can be fair and give the ____43____ (victim) family a satisfying answer and that the suspects must be punished ____44____ their young age,” one user said in a comment, which got 50,000 likes. Many in the comments also demanded that the suspects _____45_____ (punish) harshly. Police are still investigating the motive for the killing. 五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。 46. 假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了建校50周年校庆活动。请你用英语写一篇关于该活动的报道并发布在你校英文网站上，内容包括： （1）活动的时间，地点和目的； （2）活动的过程； （3）活动的反响。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：50th anniversary 50周年纪念日alumni （统称）校友；毕业生 Our School's Anniversary Event _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the solar orb descended beneath the horizon, suffusing the tranquil municipality with a mellifluous aureate radiance, Emily remained seated upon the periphery of her resting apparatus, her gaze fixated upon the unblemished folio within her personal chronicle. Perennially a paragon of scholarly diligence, achieving preeminence in both academic pursuits and supplementary endeavors, she had recently been besieged by an escalating sensation of disquietude, as though an ineffable lacuna persisted — an absence she could not precisely articulate. Emitting a profound exhalation, she rhythmically percussed her writing instrument against the parchment, ultimately resolving to embark upon an ambulatory sojourn to ameliorate her cognitive disarray. The crepuscular zephyr, imbued with a refreshing crispness, caressed her countenance as she meandered through the well-trodden thoroughfares of her residential district. Traversing past the recreational greensward of her juvenile frolics, the bibliotheca that had borne witness to innumerable horas of studious exertion, and the establishment of caffeinated beverages wherein she and her compatriots would convene post-scholarly obligations, each locale evoked a cascade of reminiscences, yet simultaneously served as a mnemonic catalyst for the ponderous burden of anticipations she had been shouldering — anticipations emanating from parental figures, pedagogical authorities, and even her own psyche. Hitherto, she had been ubiquitously regarded as the “flawless” disciple, the individual who perpetually eschewed errancy, the one who invariably manifested infallible discernment. Yet now, she found herself ensnared in a labyrinth of existential perplexity. During her perambulation, her ocular faculties alighted upon a diminutive, timeworn establishment dedicated to literary commerce, inconspicuously nestled within an hitherto unexplored alcove. The signage adorning the portal proclaimed, “The Odyssey Inward.” Intrigued, Emily exerted pressure upon the ingress, effecting its aperture, and proceeded to cross the threshold. The atmosphere within was permeated by the olfactory amalgamation of antiquated tomes and the subdued reverberations of a gramophonic apparatus emanating from an indeterminate locus. The repositories of knowledge were arrayed with volumes of heterogeneous dimensions and configurations, their dorsal adornments exhibiting the patina of protracted utilization. Emily's visual perception was irresistibly drawn toward a specific opus, its titulation declaring The Fortitude to Embrace Defectiveness. Upon securing the tome, she commenced perusal. The manuscript expounded upon the paramount significance of acquiescing to one’s own deficiencies, the art of cultivating vulnerability as a virtue, and the derivation of potency from imperfection. As Emily meticulously advanced through the paginal sequence, an overwhelming sensation of catharsis inundated her consciousness. For the inaugural instance, she attained the epiphany that the absence of omniscience was permissible, that the commission of fallacies was not anathema, and that the trajectory of personal augmentation frequently emanated from those interludes wherein predestined designs deviated from their intended course. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按所给格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over the next few weeks, Emily began to apply the lessons from the book to her own life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As she sat down to write in her journal again, Emily smiled. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$