内容正文:
2025年初中毕业生学业考试适应性试卷
英语
考生须知:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟,
2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号,并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。
3.做听力题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上
的答案转涂到答题纸上,
第一部分听力(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,
1.How is the weather?
A.It's rainy.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's snowy.
2.Why does Michael look pale?
A.He has a toothache.
B.He has a headache
C.He has a stomachache.
3.Whose dictionary is it?
A.It's Harry's.
B.It's Sarah's.
C.It's Alice's.
4.What are they talking about?
A.Their favorite subjects.
B.Their favorite teachers.
C.Their favorite colors.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a library.
B.In a shop.
C.In a hospital.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6.What are Cindy's family going to do on Saturday moming?
A.Go bike riding.
B.Go to the movies.
C.Have a picnic.
7.When will the two speakers probably have a picnic?
A.On Saturday moming.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Sunday morning.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题,
8.Why did Julia go to the UK?
A.To go to university.
B.To visit her brother.
C.To learn art.
9.How long did Julia stay in the UK?
A.For ten days.
B.For twelve days.
C.For fourteen days.
10.What did Julia think of British Museum?
A.Wonderful.
B.Amazing.
C.Interesting.
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第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11.What is the name of the book mentioned in the passage?
A.Wonder.
B.The Kite Runner.
C.Harry Potter.
12.Why does August Pullman study at home for many years?
A.He is too shy to go to school.
B.His parents don't like schools.
C.He was born with a special face.
13.What happens to August when he starts the fifth grade in school?
A.He becomes very popular.
B.He faces many challenges.
C.He doesn't like his teachers.
14.How does August change the people around him?
A.By showing off his talents
B.By being funny and outgoing.
C.By showing kindness and courage.
15.What does the book mainly tell us?
A.We nced friendship in our life.
B.We can make friends with August.
C.We should always choose kindness.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Xie Keyu,Ningbo
When I feel something strongly,whether happy or sad,music jumps into
my mind.Friday evenings are my special time for writing songs.It's the best
way to relax after a long week.My friends often write or post photos online to
share their feelings.Writing music is a cooler way to do that!
Cao Haoran,Tianjin
As a lover of xiangsheng,or cross talk,I visit my xiangsheng teacher
every week to leamn.It's not easy-some scripts (are longer than our
textbooks!A xiangsheng script is like a big old tree.Adding my own jokes is
like helping the tree grow better.This makes the show even funnier.When I
make everyone laugh out loud,I feel happy and excited.
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Zhang Chuyang,Beijing
Whenever I see my favorite bus on the road,I ask my dad to stop our car.Then,I get on for
a bus tour.Over the past 10 years,I've ridden almost all the bus lines in
Beijing!Many people like to take the subway,but I love looking out of the
bus window.I see how the city center gets busier.In the countryside,more
buses help older people get around.Riding buses shows me the city and the lives of its people.
16.What does Xie Keyu do on Friday evenings?
A.She visits her music teacher.
B.She writes songs.
C.She posts photos online.
D.She takes bus tours.
17.How does Cao Haoran feel when he makes people laugh out loud?
A.He feels easy.
B.He feels tired.
C.He feels relaxed.
D.He feels glad.
18.Where can we most probably read the text?
A.In a history book.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a school newspaper.
D.In a science magazine.
B
For 24-year-old Zaire Perry in Texas,learning to make a Chinese egg dish
was the beginning of an unexpected friendship.It began a few months ago
when Perry came across"jidan'geng",or the steamed egg custard ()on a
popular Chinese app.Many Americans who use the app are interested in trying
to make a Chinese dish."Jidan'geng"is a salty dish that is not commonly found in the American
restaurant.Now it has become very popular in the US.
Perry couldn't wait to make jidan'geng.But with so many kinds of recipes on the
Internet,she had no idea which one to start with.Then one day she connected with Hu Xiaoman,a
35-year-old mother in China.
Hu shared her family's recipe and praised Perry's first try of jidan'geng as a huge success.She
called Perry"a cooking talent".Many other Chinese users also left messages and showed their likes
on Perry's post of the dish on the app,which made Perry really.
For both Hu and Perry,making jidan'geng was just the beginning of their friendship.Although
separated by a 14-hour time difference and a language barrier ()the two friends continued to
share cooking tips and photos of their daily lives,recording the development of their friendship.Hu
was surprised to leamn that a lot of American dishes were served warm."I used to think American
foods were mostly cold,such as bread or salads.Her food made me feel warm,the warmth of
family."She said.Perry added,"Food is something that can go beyond language or cultural barriers.
I don't even speak Chinese and she speaks very little English,and yet we're connected over recipes."
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19.Why did Perry want to make jidan'geng?
A.Because it was her favorite dish.
B.Because Hu Xiaoman asked her to make it.
C.Because it could help her to make friends on the app.
D.Because she saw it on a Chinese app and got interested.
20.Which of the following can be put into in Paragraph 3?
A.joyful.
B.peaceful.
C.scared.
D.embarrassed.
21.What is the correct order according to the passage?
1 Perry would like to make jidan'geng.
2 Perry shared her cooking tips with Hu.
3 Hu praised Perry was talented in cooking.
4 Hu found American dishes were served warm.
A.①②③④.
·B.①③②④
C.②③④①
D.②④①③
22.What can be inferred from Perry's words in the last paragraph?
A.Chinese and Americans have similar food culture.
B.Chinese and Americans are good at leamning languages.
C.Chinese and Americans have different ways of cooking.
D.Chinese and Americans connect with each other through food.
C
Rabbits are small and soft animals.They are super cute!Here are some facts about the popular
pet around the world.
You might think that rabbits eat a lot of carrots.Actually,that's not true.Wild rabbits don't eat
root vegetables.They love greens like weeds,grass,and clovers.
The sizes of rabbits are widely different.The smallest is the Pygmy Rabbit at 7.9 inches long
and 0.9 pounds.The Guinness World Record holder for the longest rabbit is Darius,4.4 feet long
and weighed about 50 pounds.
Rabbits are caught by many animals like wolves,foxes,and eagles.So,they need good senses
to stay safe.Eyes on the sides of their heads allow them to see almost all the way around them to
keep close watch for enemies.Ears up to four inches long have a serious purpose-they can listen
for dangers up to two miles away.
Rabbits are productive baby makers.Mother rabbits begin breeding()at a young age and
give birth to up to seven baby rabbits four or five times a year.Baby rabbits are blind and helpless
at birth.With the mom's care,they grow well and stop drinking their mom's milk after about a
month.Not all rabbits live to grow old.Wild rabbits have a shorter life (one to nine years)than pet
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rabbits (eight to twelve years)because they are exposed (to diseases,the short of food,or
enemies
People catch rabbits for fun,food,or their fur,which makes it harder for rabbits to live.
Although we value them as pets,they are also used as lab animals for medical and scientific
purposes.As a result,almost half of the world's rabbits are in danger.Will there be a happy ending
for rabbits?
23.What writing skill is used in Paragraph 3?
A.Asking questions.
B.Listing numbers.
C.Showing a saying
D.Telling a story.
24.Why do rabbits have eyes on the sides of their heads?
A.To watch out for danger.
B.To see in the dark.
C.To look at the sky.
D.To help them sleep
25.What does the underlined word "thev"in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Mother rabbits
B.Baby rabbits.
C.Wild rabbits.
D.Pet rabbits.
26.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.The Life Cycle of Rabbits
B.Rabbits:Facts and Challenges
C.The Importance of Rabbits
D.Rabbits:The Best Pets in Life
D
A long time ago,"cool"was just a word to describe the weather.In the past century,however,
the meaning of"cool"has changed a lot,becoming not only a word,but a style,an attitude and
even a way of living.So,what does"cool"really mean?
In the 1930s,suddenly,being"cool"became the biggest praise in American slang ()As
it was more popular,it could also mean staying calm,wise,and fashionable.
Today,"cool"has changed greatly.It means being knowledgeable and caring about what's
happening in the world.Dinerstein,a professor at Tulane University,has been asking his students
for their ideas about being"cool"for many years.He found that they only thought a person was
cool when he had his own opinion on social events,such as climate change.In a 2017 survey from
Google,teenagers think that being"cool"means being able to choose their own lifestyles instead of
following the mainstream(主流),
So,how did "cool",a simple word of temperature,come to have so many meanings?The
answer lies in the young people and the world they are growing up in.The younger generations(f)
are often more open-minded and dare to show their personalities.What's more,with the increasing
use of the Internet,their ideas spread farther.
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For some friends of mine,disagreements with parents are often seen as"cool".But as for me,
being "cool"comes from knowing the importance of safety and responsibility.It also comes from
making decisions that suit you well.Real coolness is about being kind and standing up for what is
right.The real "cool"ones are those who will not be beaten by failure and always hold on their
dreams.
27.What does "cool"mean in the 1930s?
A.A word about the weather.
B.A word to praise others.
C.An opinion about the world event.
D.A way to show responsibility.
28.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Where people use"cool"
B.When people like to use "cool".
C.Why "cool"has different meanings.
D.Which generation changed the meaning of"cool"..
29.What may the writer consider as being"cool",according to the last paragraph?
A.Being a rule-follower.
B.Being kind and never give up
C.Caring about the temperature.
D.Daring to show their own opinions.
30.Why does the writer write the passage?
A.To call on readers to use the word "cool".
B.To show the importance of the word "cool".
C.To explain the true meaning of being"cool".
D.To tell readers to use other words instead of"cool".
第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),
将其序号填入第31-34小题,并回答第35小题。注意:请将第35小题的答案写在非选择题
部分的相应位置。
How to Deal With People Talking About You Behind Your Back
It feels pretty terrible to have people talk about you behind your back.Here
are some tips you can follow when you meet gossips().
31 Being talked about behind your back can make you question your strengths and
abilities.Don't lose heart.Instead,try to remember your value as a person by thinking about what
makes you great.Sit down and make a list about things like "I'm a great listener!"or "I'm
creativel"
32 If you're feeling sad because of gossips,try to do something happy.For example,
you could walk your dog,play with your cat,listen to your favorite music,or even write or draw
L初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第6页共10页
something.
Treat them with kindness.Give the person a real compliment()like,"Wow,Rose,you
did a great job on these pictures."33For example,you could hold the door open for them
or help them carry something heavy.
Talk to someone who can help.Sometimes gossips may make it hard for you to do well in
study.34 If this person is known for gossiping,your teacher might want to take action to
stop it.
A.Try to help them.
B.Keep yourself busy.
C.Ask the teacher for help.
D.Do something nice for yourself.
E.Remind yourself how great you are.
35.What else can you do to deal with gossips?(Answer with no more than 15 words.)
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Amy!Milk!"Mama called.
It was Amy's turn to get milk.She was a little 36 and shut her first-aid(book with
a sigh(叹气).
Down the mountain,the volunteer 37 were teaching medical skills to village nurses.
Amy heard Betty,the nurse,drive off hours ago."She should have taken me with her.She thinks
I'm too 38,"Amy thought."But I am already 15!"
On the way back home,Amy saw Roy,a village boy,was trying to stand on a horse's back.
"No 39 they don't trust kids,"Amy thought.
She had just 40 when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries."Roy!"The kids nearby
ran towards him.A41 leg!Amy found that one of Roy's legs was out of shape.She
remembered 42 was the first-aid book said about it.
"Victor!"Amy called to one of the boys."Go get Roy's 43!"She turned to the others,
"Give me your shirt.We need something to 44 his leg with."
Amy then found a strong and straight stick.She 45 wrapped()the shirt around Roy's
leg and the stick.Roy 46 out in pain."I know it hurts,"Amy said softly,"But this will hold it
still until you get to the hospital."
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When Amy was done,she looked up and saw Roy's mom.
"47,Amy!"Roy's mom said.Amy helped to lift Roy into the truck,then they drove
towards the hospital.
The next day,Betty came to Amy's home."I heard the accident,"Betty said,"You did well."
Amy's face turned 48."I was afraid..."
Betty shook her head."It's OK for a nurse to be afraid,49 she has a calm head.The
volunteer doctors need some more hands tomorrow.Can you help?"
"I'd love to!"Amy replied at once.
"Come 50 next morning.There is a lot to learn."
Amy smiled."I'll bring my first-aid book."
36.A.happy
B.excited
C.upset
D.stressed
37.A.students
B.engineers
C.teachers
D.doctors
38.A.young
B.old
C.poor
D.rich
39.A.way
B.idea
C.wonder
D.joke
40.A.went up
B.went away
C.went through
D.went off
41.A.strong
B.healthy
C.burnt
D.broken
42.A.what
B.who
C.how
D.when
43.A.mom
B.dad
C.sister
D.brother
44.A.compare
B.cut
C.share
D.tie
45.A.politely
B.seriously
C.carefully
D.heavily
46.A.hung
B.cried
C.looked
D.pointed
47.A.Sorry
B.Hello
C.Stop
D.Thanks
48.A.red
B.yellow
C.green
D.dark
49.A.as well as
B.as far as
C.as long as
D.as soon as
50.A.properly
B.early
C.wisely
D.lately
第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
everywhere powerful refuse
sadnes as if
I arrived at a small empty doghouse on a cold night,too tired to move on.
A family found me.Then I got wrapped in a thick jacket.A woman lowered
her head looking at me.I could see the worry and 51 in her eyes.Then I heard a man said,
"Honey,dogs are 52 in this area.We can't save all of them,"He was right.There were so
many of us-homeless and forgotten.The woman 53 and picked me up.After getting back
home,she cared for me54 I was her baby and named me "Pretty Girl".
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Days went by,and look at me now!My leg are strong and 55.I can run and jump.For
me,nights are no longer cold.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Summer seems to start soon after people put away their heavy coats.The warm wind blows
from the_56_(南鄙)and the country is going to welcome Lixia,or the first solar term(节气)
of Summer.Following this day,the temperature will rise 57 (across the country.
During Lixia,in many areas of China,there is 'a 58()of eating seasonal food.In
Suzhou,people enjoy cherries.Broad beans and bamboo shoots are also popular 59 )
Another famous dish on tables is the so-called"Lixia meal."It is cooked by 60()rice
with five different types of beans,and is said to help 61 (inner heat in the body.They
also believe that eating these foods can bring good 62().
People nowadays also63_(更喜欢)cool drinks or desserts as part of the Lixia
celebrations,but it is not a 64 (invention.In ancient times,during Lixia,emperors
often gave 65(k)to their ministers,wishing them to be healthy throughout summer heat.
第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There was a school writing competition.Harriet really wanted to take part in it.She loved
writing,but lately,she just couldn't stop being worried.Many times she 66 (look)at the
blank (page in her notebook,wishing the words to come,67 they remained hard
to find.
Then Zoe,68 new student,moved into their class.Everything about her showed light
and energy.Why did Zoe always seem so sunny?Harriet hoped 69 (find)it out.
Her chance came in the sports class when they were on the same running team."Where do
you get all your energy from?"Harriet 70 (sudden)said out loud during a break.Zoe smiled
and said,"Lie down."Being surprised,Harriet followed Zoe and lay down on the grass.Then,they
both looked up at the white and soft 71(cloud)above them."Isn't this amazing?"Zoe said,
"We spend too much time looking72,at our phones,at our feet,but not enough time
looking up..”
Keeping Zoe's words in mind,she felt 73 (active)than ever.She started noticing some
amazing details()in 74 (she)daily life,like the interesting conversations during breaks
and the breath-taking sunlight pouring down on the ground.The school day was 75 wonderful
that Harriet would remember it forever.That night,with great ideas flowing()like a spring,
Harriet smoothly finished her article.
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第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76.假设你是李明,想邀请Peter去科技馆参加以“AI changes the future'”为主题的展览
(exhibition),请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件,介绍本次展览的基本信息以及23项话动内
容,并谈谈本沈展览的意义。
When
10:00a.m.-3:00p.m.May27th
Where
at the Science Museum
learn the AI history
oask experts questions about AI
What
Denjoy robot performances
otry creative coding(编程)
oplay AI games
0…
become interested in AI technology
Why
注意:
()邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点,可适当发挥:
(2)邮件中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息:
(3)词数80~100。邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
To:Peter
From:Li Ming
Hi,Peter,
How's it going?I'm writing to invite
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
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