19 重庆市南岸区初2024年九年级质量监测-【智乐星中考】2025年重庆中考英语真题汇编（Word)

19．重庆市南岸区初2024年九年级质量监测(考试时间：120分钟　满分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷(共95分) Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分) 略。 Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Cao Chong Weighing an Elephant Cao Chong was a very clever boy who lived in ancient China. He was the son of the famous general Cao Cao. One day, Cao Cao received a gift from his friend, 21 elephant. The elephant was really huge, and everyone was shocked by its size. The people stood around the elephant, discussing how heavy it might be. They all agreed that 22 would be impossible to weigh such a huge animal using traditional methods. Cao Cao wanted 23 the weight of the elephant, but he couldn't think of a suitable way. Cao Chong, who was only six years old at the time, thought for a moment and then came up 24 a clever idea. He suggested, “Father, I can help you find out the 25 of the elephant.” Cao Cao was surprised and asked, “ 26 are you going to do that, my son？” Cao Chong replied, “We can use a boat to weigh the elephant. First, we need to find a boat 27 to carry the elephant. Then, we will mark the waterline on the boat when it is 28 . Next, we will let the elephant board the boat and mark the new waterline. The difference between the two waterlines 29 us how much the elephant weighs.” The people were amazed by Cao Chong's intelligence and praised him for his clever way. From that day on, Cao Chong 30 as a wise young boy, and his story has been passed down as an example of quick thinking and problem­solving skills. 21．A.a　　　　　　　　B．an　　　　　　　　C．the 22．A.it B．he C．they 23．A.know B．knowing C．to know 24．A.with B．for C．about 25．A.size B．height C．weight 26．A.How B．What C．Where 27．A.enough big B．big enough C．heavy enough 28．A.full B．quiet C．empty 29．A.is telling B．has told C．will tell 30．A.knows B．was known C．knew Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Jerry is a world­famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends 31 two years on an adventure in South America, covering 7，800 miles. He was even named “Adventurer of the Year” 32 a famous geography magazine in 2018. 33 Jerry had achieved great success, he didn't feel satisfied. He asked himself, “Is it 34 to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world？” Jerry learned that some scientists needed plants, rocks and water samples from the places far away to do research. However, the scientists 35 get there themselves as such places are hard to reach. Only the bravest adventurers can make 36 . Adventurers can sometimes work as scientists. He then thought of an idea. He 37 a team of top adventurers to collect samples for the scientists. By studying the samples, 38 could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it. 39 ， Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant on Mount Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped the scientists learn how plants live in extreme conditions. For Jerry, this kind of adventure is the most satisfying. “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn't important for me. What 40 is doing something helpful while climbing mountains. There is still much more we can do，” said Jerry. 31．A.took　　　　　B．cost　　　　　C．spent　　　　　D．paid 32．A.by B．in C．for D．on 33．A.Because B．But C．Although D．So 34．A.interesting B．enough C．exciting D．difficult 35．A.must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 36．A.it B．them C．this D．that 37．A.put up B．put on C．set out D．set up 38．A.the scientists B．the adventurers C．Jerry D．Jerry's friends 39．A.Certainly B．Possibly C．Recently D．Mostly 40．A.suits B．matters C．agrees D．works Ⅳ.阅读理解。(4143小题，每小题1分，4459小题，每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Spring (from March to May) is a perfect time for kite flying. Flying a kite is really interesting and relaxing. Why not make a kite by yourself? It's quite easy. Preparation: a piece of paper, scissors, two wooden sticks, some strings(线)． • Cut the paper into the shape you like. • Put the sticks in a “＋” shape. • Tie the sticks together with the string. • Put the paper over the sticks and tie them together. Now, go out and fly your kite! 41．What does the writer think of flying a kite? A．Interesting and easy. B．Interesting and relaxing. C．Relaxing but difficult. D．Easy but boring. 42．Which is NOT needed when making a kite according to the passage? A．A knife. B．Wooden sticks. C．A piece of paper. D．Scissors. 43．Which one shows the correct order of making a kite? A．bacd B．acbd C．dcab D．cbad B The Wind and the Sun The wind and the sun had a fight， to see who at last would win the right， to rule the day and the night. The wind, with a fierce and mighty gust(强风)， blew hard on a man， but it was just to make him shiver(颤抖) in fright. The sun, with a gentle, warm ray(照射)， smiled at the man， and he felt the sway(摇动) of the sun's kind and gentle way. The man, with a thankful heart， took off his hat and thanked the sun's part in making the day so much fun. And so, with a silent, sweet song， the sun won the battle all along， showing that kindness is strong. 44．Which three words of the following rhyme(押韵) with each other? A．Heart, part and fun. B．Ray, sway and heart. C．Fight, right and night. D．Fun, along and strong. 45．What is NOT mentioned to describe the sun in this poem? A．A warm ray. B．Smiling at the man. C．A gentle way. D．A thankful heart. 46．Why did the wind and the sun have a fight? A．To show who has more power. B．They had a fight for fun. C．To make the man afraid of them. D．They became angry easily. 47．What can we learn from the poem? A．The sun is stronger than the wind. B．The wind is stronger than the sun. C．Kindness is more powerful than force. D．There is no winner in a fight. C Chinese calligraphy(书法) is an art form of writing Chinese characters(汉字), often with a brush and ink on xuan paper. The development of Chinese calligraphy began from the Shang Dynasty(17th century11th century BC) in Anyang, Henan Province as one way to record dates on animal bones. Over time, calligraphy slowly took shape as a form of art rather than only a way of the record. There are mainly five famous styles: running, cursive, official, seal and regular. Each of them shows its special beauty. Calligraphy is a challenging art. The type of the brush, ink and paper can all change the output. From brush inclination(倾斜度) and direction to speed of writing, every turn of the wrist(手腕) is also seriously managed. Structure of every character can influence its quality as well. Moreover, it is said that the feelings of the writer are shown on calligraphy. Calligraphy is a refined(精炼的) art. Lanting Xu(《兰亭序》) (The Orchid Pavilion Preface), created by Wang Xizhi during the Eastern Jin Dynasty(317420), is one of the most famous works of Chinese calligraphy. Its beauty gave it both historical and cultural importance in Chinese culture. ▲ Like the Spring Festival couplets(对联) on the doors, calligraphy can be easily seen in Chinese families. It is also learned as a hobby for both the young and the old. Where there is Chinese language, there is Chinese calligraphy, and where there is calligraphy, there is beauty. The art is still highly valued today, for it is more than just writing, and it is a national treasure. 48．The early form of calligraphy was used to ________． A．draw pictures B．record dates C．record daily life D．keep diaries 49．The underlined words “running, cursive, official, seal and regular” in Paragraph 1 mean ________． A．楷书方正善 B．行云流水意 C．行草隶篆楷 D．紫砂笔墨添 50．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ？ A．Calligraphy is far from our daily life. B．Calligraphy is not far from us. C．Calligraphy is not so popular now. D．Calligraphy is the most popular art form now. 51．What can we infer from the passage? A．Wang Xizhi's feelings are probably shown on the calligraphy of Lanting Xu. B．Calligraphy can only be used in Chinese language. C．People from Henan are good at calligraphy. D．Wang Xizhi practiced calligraphy every day. D There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it: a Dormouse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and the other two were using it as a cushion(垫子), resting their elbows(肘部) on it, and talking over its head. “Very uncomfortable for the Dormouse，” thought Alice. “Only, as it's asleep, I suppose it doesn't mind.” The table was a large one, but the three were all crowded together at one corner of it: “No room! No room！” they cried out when they saw Alice coming. “There's PLENTY of room！” said Alice indignantly(愤慨地), and she sat down in a large armchair at one end of the table. “Have some wine，” the March Hare said in an encouraging tone. Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea. “I don't see any wine，” she remarked. “There isn't any，” said the March Hare. “Then it wasn't very civil(礼貌的) of you to offer it，” said Alice angrily. “It wasn't very civil of you to sit down without being invited，” said the March Hare. “I didn't know it was YOUR table，” said Alice. “It's laid for a great many more than three.” “Your hair wants cutting，” said the Hatter. He had been looking at Alice for some time with great curiosity and this was his first speech. “You should learn not to make personal remarks，” Alice said with some severity(严肃). “It's very rude.” The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all he SAID was, “Why is a raven(渡鸦) like a writing desk？” “Come, we shall have some fun now！” thought Alice. “I'm glad they've begun asking riddles(谜语). I believe I can guess that，” she added aloud. Selected from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 52．How many characters were there in the story? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 53．What did the March Hare truly offer to Alice when she sat down? A．Tea. B．Wine. C．Water. D．Nothing. 54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Dormouse wasn't happy about being used as a cushion. B．The March Hare invited Alice to sit down. C．The Hatter wanted to cut Alice's hair. D．Alice wanted to join the tea party. 55．What did the Hatter most probably mean by saying “Why is a raven like a writing desk？” A．Alice was just like a raven. B．Alice was welcome to join them. C．He was very angry at Alice's words. D．He wanted to change the topic of conversation. E ①A man wears a pink coat and walks the runway(时装秀伸展台). In another picture, he can be seen wearing a bright yellow colored sweater on the street. These pictures have recently gone viral(疯传的) online. They have one thing in common—they are fake, but look real. ②AI(人工智能) tools like Midjourney and DALL­E can create such pictures. Simply type in what you want and the picture comes out in minutes. People have never been more worried than today about the spread of fake news. ③However, AI tools are not perfect. Newspapers including The Washington Post and The Paper give some tips on telling fake pictures. ④One way is to look at hands. AI often draws human hands incorrectly. Sometimes the number of fingers is wrong, and sometimes the shape looks strange. The photos AI uses to learn often show hands in different gestures, so it isn't sure what a “hand” really looks like. ⑤We can also pay attention to the details. For example, people in an AI­made picture may miss an earring or a part of their glasses. If there's text in a picture, such as a poster, the text is usually unreadable. ⑥AI is also terrible at dealing with the background. If there's a crowd in the picture, people's faces in the corner are usually not clear—or they don't have a face at all! ⑦In order to fight against misinformation, people should think twice and find trusted reports, rather than spread the fake news. 56．The writer develops his idea by ________． A．listing numbers B．giving examples C．comparing two facts D．asking questions (这是边文，请据需要手工删加) (这是边文，请据需要手工删加) 57．Which picture is probably NOT created by AI tools according to the passage? 58．What is the best title for the passage? A．Don't use AI tools to create pictures B．Pictures created by AI cheat you C．How to use AI tools D．What can AI tools do for us 59．Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage? Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A．I think it's going to be great. B．Will we still need to do that? C．How about recycling? D．Will there be any changes in our daily life? E．Let's work hard and make it a great one! F．That sounds exciting. G．I'm sorry about that. A: Hey, Lin Dan! What do you think the future will be like? B: Hi, Zhao Yue! 60.________ We'll have robots that can do everything for us. A: Wow, that sounds cool. But what about school? How will it change? B: Well, I think we'll still go to school, but we'll have more interactive(交互的) classes with virtual reality(虚拟现实) technology. A: That would be fun. 61.________ B: Of course! We'll have smart homes that can change the temperature, lighting, and even cook food for us. We'll just need to tell them what we want, and they'll take care of everything. A: That's so convenient. But what about exercise? 62.________ B: Yes, we'll still need to stay active. But we'll have more fun ways to exercise, like virtual sports games where we can play against people from all over the world. A: 63.________ I can't wait to see it. B: Me, too! But remember, the future is what we make of it. 64.________ 第Ⅱ卷(共55分) Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(6567小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 My parents were always against my having a pet. However, they agreed that I could volunteer at a local pet shelter(收容所) on the weekend. So I came to the Happy Tails pet shelter where I met my future best friend, Chocolate. One hot August afternoon, my boss Charlie said to me, “Linda, we are bringing in a young Labrador Retriever. It is only 3 months old and you will look after it.” An hour later, Chocolate came in—a beautiful dog with shiny brown fur and blue eyes. I expected it to be a lot more energetic and fun, but it ran away at once to avoid me, and lay down at the corner. I asked Charlie what was wrong with it. He said that Chocolate was born with a short tail, leading possible owners to think there was something wrong with it, so the keeper gave it up to the shelter. Hearing this, I felt very angry that a healthy dog could be thrown away so easily. At the same time, I felt sorry for this poor dog. So I decided to give Chocolate as much love as I could. Soon, whenever Chocolate saw me, it was always excited and jumped with joy. But one day, Charlie told me that we needed to find an owner for Chocolate or it would be kicked out of the shelter in order to make room for new pets. ________________ 65．Did Linda's parents allow her to have a pet? _____________________________________________________________ 66．Where did Linda meet Chocolate? _____________________________________________________________ 67．What was Chocolate like when the writer first saw it? _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 68．What happened next? Finish the ending. _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．Miss Zhang is playing games with her students.(改为一般疑问句) ________ Miss Zhang ________ games with her students? 70．Mary often goes to bed at ten o'clock in the evening．(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Mary often go to bed? 71．Jim didn't live in New York any longer.(改为同义句) Jim ________ ________ lived in New York. 72．每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。(完成译句) Everyone should ________ a role in ________ the earth. 73．生活中最美好的东西，如空气和阳光，都是免费的。(完成译句) The ________ ________ in life, like air and sunshine, are free. Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分) 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Growing up with changes A lot of things may have changed since your last birthday. Most of the changes are good. For example, you are taller and smarter than you were last year. You may experience some other changes, and you may not be ready for 74.________. Girls are beginning to notice their body changes and boys are turning 75.________ men. Sometimes, you may get acne(痤疮) and you don't know how to deal with it. These are examples of 76.p________ changes. You are changing mentally as well because these changes bring challenges to you. When you deal with them, you may feel uncertain and even find it hard to keep calm at times. As time goes 77.________， you care more about how you look in the eyes of others. At the same time, you may worry about what you have done at school or home, and you may have trouble 78.f________ asleep. All these changes are natural because you are going through a period called puberty(青春期). In the period, your emotions and ways of thinking always 79.________ changing. Maybe you think that you need more power to control your life, but it is never easy. There is still some 80.________ for you. Everybody has these experiences, and you are not 81.________. Take it easy and focus on your learning. Share your feelings with your parents or friends. Just believe that in the end, these experiences will make you become a unique person: your grown­up self. Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分) 初中三年的学习生活即将结束，令人向往的初中最后一个假期即将来临。我们该如何度过这个暑假呢？假如你是李平，下周你校将针对这个话题举行英语演讲比赛，请以 “How to spend a meaningful summer vacation？”为主题写一份演讲稿， 谈谈你的建议以及理由。 要求： 1．80120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Good morning, everyone. Today I would like to talk about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation. _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 19．重庆市南岸区初2024年九年级质量监测 21～25 BACAC 26～30 ABCCB 31～35 CACBD 36～40 ADACB 41～43 BAC 44～47 CDAC 48～51 BCBA 52～55 CDDD 56～59 BDBD 60～64 ADBFE Ⅱ.语法选择。 21．B　【考点】不定冠词 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指一天，曹操收到了朋友送给他的礼物——一头大象。此处表示泛指，且elephant的读音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 22．A　【考点】人称代词主格 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指他们一致认为，用传统的方法给这么大的动物称重是不可能的。it作形式主语代指称象，应用人称代词主格it。 23．C　【考点】动词不定式 【解析】want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。 24．A　【考点】介词 【解析】come up with“想出；提出”，固定搭配。 25．C　【考点】不可数名词 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指他建议说：“父亲，我可以帮你算出大象的重量。”应用不可数名词weight。 26．A　【考点】疑问副词 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指曹操惊讶地问：“孩子，你准备怎么做呢？”应用疑问副词How。 27．B　【考点】形容词短语 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指首先，“我们”需要找一艘足够大的船来载大象。形容词＋enough“足够……”，固定搭配，应用形容词短语big enough。 28．C　【考点】形容词原级 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指然后，当船是空的的时候，“我们”会在船上标记吃水线。应用形容词原级empty。 29．C　【考点】一般将来时 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指两条吃水线之间的差异将会告诉“我们”大象的体重。应用一般将来时will tell。 30．B　【考点】一般过去时的被动语态 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指从那天起，曹冲就被认为是一个聪明的小男孩，时态为一般过去时，Cao Chong和know是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态was known。 【核心素养】思维品质 故事告诉我们要勇于尝试与创新。在面临难题时，曹冲没有像其他人那样选择放弃，而是勇敢地提出了自己的创新方案。这种勇于尝试、敢于创新的精神是我们在生活中应该学习的。 Ⅲ.完形填空。 【文章大意】本文讲述了著名登山家Jerry将攀登高峰的冒险转变为帮助科学家收集样本的有益事业的故事。 【考点】语境理解 31．C　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指从2015年开始，他和朋友们花了两年时间在南美洲探险，spend time on sth.“花费时间在某事上”，固定搭配。应用动词spent。 32．A　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指他甚至在2018年被一家著名地理杂志评为“年度冒险家”。应用介词by。 33．C　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指虽然Jerry取得了巨大的成功，但他并不满足。前后为转折关系，应用连词Although。 34．B　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指他问自己：“登上最高的山峰就够了吗？”应用形容词enough。 35．D　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指然而，科学家们自己无法到达那里，因为这些地方很难抵达。应用情态动词can't。 36．A　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指只有最勇敢的冒险家才能成功。make it“成功；达成目标”，固定搭配，应用代词it。 37．D　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指他组建了一支由顶级冒险家组成的队伍，为科学家们收集样本。应用动词短语set up。 38．A　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指通过研究这些样本，科学家们可以更多地了解地球，并找到保护地球的方法。应用名词the scientists。 39．C　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指最近，Jerry和他的冒险家朋友们在珠穆朗玛峰上发现了一种特殊的植物。应用副词Recently。 40．B　【解析】根据句意可知，此处指重要的是在爬山的时候做一些有益的事情。应用动词matters。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。 A 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了制作风筝的简单步骤。 41．B　【考点】细节理解 【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，作者认为放风筝既有趣又放松。 42．A　【考点】细节理解 【解析】根据第二段第一句可知，制作风筝所需材料包括一张纸、剪刀、两根木棍、一些线，没有提到刀。 43．C　【考点】细节排序 【解析】根据第二段可知，制作风筝的正确步骤是：把纸剪成你喜欢的形状；把木棍摆成“＋”的形状；用线把这些木棍系在一起；把纸盖在木棍上，把它们绑起来。 B 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了风和太阳通过对人的影响来测试谁更强大的故事，最终太阳以温暖和仁慈胜出，展示了善良的力量。 44．C　【考点】推理判断 【解析】根据发音可知，fight，right和night末尾的­ight音节相同，因此它们押韵。 45．D　【考点】细节理解 【解析】根据第三节第一至四行可知，诗中对太阳的描述包括柔和温暖的照射、对人微笑、仁慈和温柔的晃动。 46．A　【考点】细节理解 【解析】根据第一节第二、三行可知，风和太阳之间的争斗是为了看最后谁能赢得权力来统治白天和黑夜，即谁拥有更大的权力。 47．C　【考点】推理判断 【解析】通读全文可知，太阳通过温暖和善良赢得了比赛，显示出善良比武力更有影响力。 C 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国书法的历史、风格与重要性，以及它在中国人民心中的地位。 48．B　【考点】细节理解 【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，中国书法的发展始于商代(公元前17世纪至公元前11世纪)的河南安阳，当时是作为一种在动物骨头上记录日期的方式。 49．C　【考点】词义推测 【解析】根据上下文及图片内容可推知，此处指主要有五种著名的风格：行书、草书、隶书、小篆和楷书。 50．B　【考点】推理判断 【解析】根据下文可知，下文主要描述了书法在日常生活中的体现，由此可推知题空处的内容应为书法离我们不远。 51．A　【考点】推理判断 【解析】根据第二段最后一句可知，据说作家的感情会表现在书法上，而《兰亭序》是由王羲之创作的，由此可推知，王羲之的感情可能会展现在《兰亭序》的书法作品上。 D 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝在奇境中遇到三月兔、帽匠和睡鼠，并发生了一系列奇怪的对话和互动的故事。 52．C　【考点】细节理解 【解析】提到的角色有爱丽丝、三月兔、帽匠和睡鼠，共四个。 53．D　【考点】推理判断 【解析】根据第三至五段可知，三月兔虽然提出让爱丽丝喝点酒，但桌子上只有茶，实际上并没有酒，所以三月兔并没有真正提供任何东西。 54．D　【考点】推理判断 【解析】根据第二段可知，爱丽丝看到桌子很大，认为有足够的空间，于是坐了下来，表明她想要加入茶会。 55．D　【考点】推理判断 【解析】根据倒数第二段可知，帽匠在听到爱丽丝的批评后，没有直接回应，而是提出了一个谜语，这表明他可能想要转移话题，避免继续争论。 E 【文章大意】本文主要讨论了AI工具如何制造看似真实的假图片，并提供了识别这些假图片的方法，同时强调了对抗虚假信息的重要性。 56．B　【考点】写作手法 【解析】通读全文可知，作者通过列举具体的例子来展开讨论。 57．D　【考点】推理判断 【解析】根据第四至六段可知，AI工具经常画错人的手，遗漏耳环等细节，人群中的人脸信息还可能会模糊甚至丢失。 58．B　【考点】最佳标题 【解析】本文主要讨论了AI工具制造的假图片如何欺骗人们，以及如何识别这些假图片，由此可推知标题应为“人工智能创造的图片会欺骗你”。 59．D　【考点】篇章结构 【解析】通读全文可知，第一、二段为问题引入，通过一个假照片的例子引入了AI工具制造假照片的问题，并指出这引起了人们对假新闻的担忧；第三段引入解决方案，第四、五、六段具体介绍了三种识别假照片的方法，包括观察手部、注意细节和检查背景；第七段总结，呼吁人们在辨别和传播信息时要谨慎。 Ⅵ.任务型阅读。 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Linda的父母禁止她养宠物，她在当地的宠物收容所当志愿者时遇到了一只名为Chocolate的拉布拉多犬的故事。 65．No./No, they didn't.　【考点】细节理解 【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，Linda的父母总是反对她养宠物。 66．At the Happy Tails pet shelter.　【考点】细节理解 【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知，Linda在Happy Tails宠物收容所遇到了她未来最好的朋友Chocolate。 67．It was a beautiful and shy dog with shiny brown fur, blue eyes and a short tail.(需答到“漂亮的”“棕色的皮毛”“蓝色的眼睛”“害羞的性格”“短尾巴”才能得2分，少答只能得1分) 【考点】细节理解 【解析】根据第二段第三、四句和第三段第二句可知，Chocolate是一只漂亮而害羞的狗，有着闪亮的棕色皮毛，蓝色的眼睛和一条短尾巴。 68．Hearing that I would never see it anymore, I could not help crying. To find a proper owner, I made a poster and put it on the Internet to let more people know such a lovely dog. Luckily, a nice lady decided to keep it and they lived happily together.(需答到后续发生的事，情节合理即可得3分) 【考点】拓展性思维 【解析】答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 Ⅶ.完成句子。 69．Is; playing　70.When does　71.no longer 72．play; saving　73.best things Ⅷ.短文填空。 【文章大意】本文主要讨论了青春期给青少年带来的身体和心理变化，并鼓励其面对这些变化，相信这些经历会帮助他们成长为独特的个体。 74．them　【考点】人称代词宾格 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指你可能会经历一些其他的变化，你可能还没有准备好。需代指other changes，应填人称代词宾格them。 75．into　【考点】介词 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指女孩们开始注意到自己身体的变化，男孩们正在变成男人。turning into“变成”，应填介词into。 76．physical　【考点】形容词原级 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指这些都是生理变化的例子。应填形容词原级physical。 77．by　【考点】介词 【解析】as time goes by“随着时间的流逝”，固定搭配。 78．falling　【考点】动名词 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指你可能难以入睡。fall asleep“入睡”，have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，应填动名词falling。 79．keep　【考点】一般现在时 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指在这个时期，你的情绪和思维方式总是在不断变化。keep doing sth.“坚持/持续做某事”，时态为一般现在时，应填动词原形keep。 80．advice　【考点】不可数名词 【解析】根据下文可知，此处指这里有一些给你的建议。应填不可数名词advice。 81．alone　【考点】形容词原级 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指每个人都有这样的经历，你并不孤单。应填形容词原级alone。 Ⅸ.书面表达。 Good morning, everyone. Today I would like to talk about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation. It is not only a break from school but also a great opportunity for personal growth. Here are my suggestions. Firstly, we should have a good rest. This could mean reading our favorite books, exploring new hobbies, or simply enjoying the outdoors. It will be relaxing. Secondly, we can't stop learning. Attending a summer camp, learning a new language, or mastering a musical instrument can be both fun and meaningful. Lastly, volunteering is a good way to give back to the community. Whether it's helping at a local library, cleaning up a park, or helping the elderly, the experiences gained can be invaluable. Let's make this summer unforgettable. Thank you for listening. 【错题反思】 难度系数 对应题号 命中注定送给你 21～30，41～47，60～66，69～73 再接再厉鼓舞你 31～40，48～53 伤筋动骨磨炼你 54～55，67～68，74～81 学霸登顶恭喜你 56～59，书面表达 核对完答案后，对应的考点如果还有不明白的地方，可回到手上的其他一轮资料中再深入学习一遍。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$