内容正文:
8.重庆八中2024年5月模拟预测
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1.A.Thanks. B.Don't say that. C.My pleasure.
2.A.OK, I will. B.Sorry, I won't. C.Of course not.
3.A.They are meaningful. B.They like giraffes. C.They are outgoing.
4.A.You're welcome. B.Forget about it.
C.Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.
5.A.15 minutes' walk. B.For half an hour. C.Twice a week.
6.A.Sounds great. B.I can't agree more. C.Not at all.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.A./prIper/. B./prktIs/. C./prez(ə)nt/.
8.A.France. B.Germany. C.China.
9.A.At 8:15. B.At 8:30. C.At 8:45.
10.A.Go camping. B.Give a speech. C.Prepare for a speech.
11.A.The woman in black. B.The woman in red. C.The man in red.
12.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.Why does Mr. Brown want to see the doctor?
A.Because he has a headache.
B.Because he has a stomachache.
C.Because he has a sore throat.
14.When will Mr. Brown meet Doctor Johnson?
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Tuesday afternoon.
C.On Thursday afternoon.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.What did the man order?
A.Beef hamburgers and apple juice.
B.Beef hamburgers and orange juice.
C.Chicken hamburgers and orange juice.
16.How much should the man pay?
A.5 dollars. B.7 dollars. C.8 dollars.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17.What are you supposed to do today if you live in the north of the country?
A.Bring sunglasses. B.Bring an umbrella. C.Bring a bag.
18.What's the weather like today in the east?
A.It's sunny this afternoon.
B.It's rainy all day.
C.It's cloudy in the morning.
19.Which part of the country has the best weather today?
A.The north.
B.The south.
C.The west and the middle.
20.How many ways can you try if you want to know more about the weather?
A.Two ways. B.Three ways. C.Four ways.
Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Nature was Chen Rui's “childhood home”. 21 37yearold researcher was not able to talk until he was 4 years old because of the way his brain processes sensory information. This made 22 “strange” in some people's minds. So, he didn't have friends who were around his age. This led him to turn his attention to nonhuman things around him. He became amazed by the world of insects.
“The 23 time of my childhood was in the farm fields,” says Chen. “I squatted there, watching the activities of insects. I had 24 many questions about their activities and was curious about this world.”
These experiences planted a seed in his heart. Years later, he's a researcher who has worked on life science. He 25 around 100 new species (物种) so far, many of which are named after him.
“I was a child who was‘cured’by nature,” he says. “I wanted to grow up 26 the power of nature with more young people. I wanted to start classes to bring children to learn in the open air and experience the gifts nature brings.”
Still as a freshman in university in 2006, he began to organize people interested in insects to visit the Zijin Mountain in Nanjing to look 27 insects. His organization finally had nearly six 28 members.
He hopes that people will learn and take inspiration from insect “superpowers” so that it will 29 in our own lives. “ 30 we are humble and regard all other beings as our teachers, we can get endless wisdom,” Chen says.
21.A.A B.The C./
22.A.he B.him C.his
23.A.happy B.happier C.happiest
24.A.so B.such C.too
25.A.finds B.found C.has found
26.A.to share B.share C.shared
27.A.around B.for C.after
28.A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundred
29.A.use B.be using C.be used
30.A.If B.Unless C.Though
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One hot summer morning, a little Cloud rose out of the sea and floated(飘浮) lightly and happily across the blue sky. Far below 31 the earth, brown, dry and lonely. The little Cloud could see the poor people of the earth working and suffering in the hot fields, 32 she herself floated on the gentle morning wind, without worries.
“Oh, if I could only help the poor people down there!” she thought. “If I could but make their work 33 , or give the hungry ones food, or the thirsty a drink!”
As the day passed, and the Cloud became larger, this wish to do something for the people of earth was even greater in her heart. On earth it grew hotter and hotter. The sun burned so fiercely that the people were fainting(昏厥) in its sunshine. It seemed as if they must die from 34 , and yet they had to go on with their work, for they were very poor.
“I will help you, I will!” said the Cloud. She began to move softly 35 toward the earth.
But suddenly, as she floated down, she remembered a warning which had been told to her when she was a tiny Cloudchild: if the Clouds go too near the earth, they will 36 . When she remembered this, she prevented herself from sinking(下沉), and swung slowly here and there on the gentle wind, thinking, thinking. At last, she stood quite still, and spoke 37 and proudly, “Men of earth, I will help you, 38 may happen!”
The thought made her suddenly really big, strong and powerful. Never had she dreamed that she could be so big. 39 an angel(天使), she stood above the earth, lifted her head and spread her wings far over the fields and woods. She was so great that men and animals were amazed at the sight. The trees and the grasses bowed before her.
As she said the words, a wonderful light came out from her heart, the sound of thunder rolled through the sky, and a love that was greater than words could tell filled the Cloud. Down, down, close to the earth, she swept, and 40 her life in a blessed shower of rain.
31.A.laid B.lay C.left D.lived
32.A.while B.so C.because D.if
33.A.faster B.slower C.easier D.harder
34.A.illness B.hunger C.heat D.tiredness
35.A.across B.over C.up D.down
36.A.win B.fight C.grow D.die
37.A.politely B.quietly C.bravely D.quickly
38.A.whatever B.whichever C.however D.whoever
39.A.As B.Like C.For D.With
40.A.gave out B.gave away C.gave up D.gave off
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(4143小题,每小题1分,4459小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
41.If Dennis is an “I” person, which of the following might he prefer to do?
A.Make as many new friends as possible.
B.Be comfortable in a new environment.
C.Feel free to talk with strangers.
D.Read by himself in the library.
42.What do an “I” person and an “E” person have in common?
A.Being outgoing. B.Being quiet.
C.Being responsible. D.Being popular.
43.Where can we most probably read this passage?
A.In a book. B.On a website.
C.In a newspaper. D.In a notice.
B
In the state of Alaska, America, a little town called Whittier lies in a beautiful area with mountains and the ocean all round. This hidden town is hard to reach: the only ways to and from Whittier are either by ship or through a oneway tunnel(隧道) that cuts through the mountains. This tunnel is special because it is shared by both cars and trains, and at a time, only one way of transportation or direction is allowed.
But the most surprising fact of Whittier is probably that almost all of its 200 residents live in a 14floor building — The Begich Towers, which is no more than just an apartment. It's a town! The cold winter weather helps to explain the convenience of this unusual way of living. Whittier's winter months are known for their heavy snow and strong winds. By having all the necessary things and services in one building, the people don't have to take the risk of the bad weather every time to attend school or go to church.
Just by taking the lift, Whittier's people can go shopping, visit the police station, or eat “out” —though in this case, “eat in” might be more correct. There's even a health clinic(诊所), which is far from being a hospital but more than enough for simple treatment. In short, everything the people may need is a few steps away from their homes.
Living in Begich Towers offers a sense of community and convenience that is hard to find elsewhere. The close relation of homes and businesses builds a strong connection among the people here. Whether they're sharing a cup of coffee at the café on the ground floor or attending a community meeting, the people of Whittier have created a special and supportive environment.
44.If you are going to Whittier through the tunnel, ________.
A.you can get through it only by taking a train
B.you can't enter while others are leaving it
C.you can go there by car at any time
D.you can walk through it during the day
45.What makes Whittier's people choose to live in one building?
A.Weather. B.Transportation.
C.Culture. D.Custom.
46.Why is living in Begich Towers so special?
A.Because people there have a much lower living cost.
B.Because the local people live a more relaxing life.
C.Because there is a strong connection among people.
D.Because the natural environment there is really beautiful.
47.What's the main purpose of the passage?
A.To offer the reasons for visiting Whittier.
B.To describe how we can get to Whittier.
C.To show the advantages of small town life.
D.To introduce a town that lives in one building.
C
Coming from a remote mountainous village in Shidian county in the city of Baoshan, Southwest China's Yunnan province, Dong Meihua plays two roles in her life—a mother and a lifestyle vlogger who often uploads videos on social media. Until now she's had around 40 million online followers in China and abroad, with her videos receiving up to 50 million views each. a
In the bamboo forests of western Yunnan, she shared the joy of cutting bamboo and making it into different products with her followers; she filmed the traditional process of making brown sugar with sugarcane (甘蔗); she also recorded the carefree process of picking fresh fruit and vegetables in her own garden. b
“Food isn't just for filling our stomachs. It's also deep in our memories,” she says, adding that her audience loves to see the ordinary happiness of her family as they share three meals a day. c
“When I was young, I made up my mind to leave my hometown and work in some big city,” she says. “However, I discovered a new love for exploring and presenting the beauty of my home province now.” d
In late 2018, Dong's videos began to be posted on overseas video platforms(平台) and social media, and many Chinese students abroad volunteered to translate them into many languages. In late 2019, she was invited to speak at the University of Oxford, where she shared her journey as an ambassador(大使) for Yunnan food and culture.
Thanks to social media influencers like Dong Meihua, a more active and enriched image(形象) of modern China is presented to the world through interesting online videos. “Life in Yunnan is a lifestyle worth seeing,” Dong says. “I will continue to use my camera to record everything here, truly allowing the world to see my beloved home province, and I also welcome more friends from home and abroad to visit my hometown.”
48.In her videos, Dong Meihua shared different activities in her life EXCEPT ________.
A.cutting bamboo and making it into products
B.making brown sugar with sugarcane
C.picking fresh fruit and flowers
D.three meals a day in her family
49.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Chinese students abroad. B.Overseas video platforms.
C.Yunnan food and culture. D.Dong's videos.
50.What can we know from the last two Paragraphs?
A.Dong introduces Yunnan food and culture in different languages.
B.Dong welcomes more friends from around the world to her hometown.
C.Dong will record and share with fans everything in China in the future.
D.Modern China is presented to the world only through online videos.
51.In which blank can we put the following sentence “But before, she believed happiness could only be found in big cities.”?
A.a B.b C.c D.d
D
In a small town called Larkspur, there lived a young girl named Emily. Emily was intelligent and curious, always hoping to solve mysteries and secrets. Her house was always filled with books about detective stories and crime solvers, making her bedroom more like a library.
One rainy evening, Emily's parents were invited to a dinner party, leaving her alone in the house. As she read a mysterious novel about a missing girl, a knock came at the door. Emily was surprised to see a stranger standing outside, a tall man with a shadowy beard(胡子) and an uncertain look. “My name is Mr. Pitt,” he introduced himself, “and I'm looking for a place to stay for the night. My car broke down.”
Worriedly, Emily called her parents, who suggested she let him stay, but to be careful. Emily showed Mr. Pitt to a guest room. Her mind was still filled with the mysterious plots(情节).
As the night wore on, Emily heard strange noises coming from the guest room. She crept towards the door and looked through the keyhole. To her surprise, she saw Mr. Pitt walking around, keeping talking to himself.
Emily felt that this seemed familiar. She quickly realized that the girl also named Emily in the novel had gone missing for no reason and the main suspect(嫌疑人) was a man with a shadowy beard and an uncertain look! She rushed back to her room with fear and called the police.
Soon, Mr. Pitt was searched by the police. After he knew what happened, he laughed, “Emily, turn on the TV and you will see me on the movie channel(频道)!”
52.Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a.Emily showed Mr. Pitt to a guest room.
b.Emily's parents left the house for a dinner party.
c.A strange man knocked at the door.
d.Emily rushed back to her room and called the police.
e.Mr. Pitt was walking around and talking to himself.
A.c—b—a—e—d B.b—c—e—a—d
C.b—c—a—e—d D.c—b—a—d—e
53.In which sentence can we put the word“crept” in Paragraph 4?
A.Jack ________ to school quickly as he left his watch there yesterday.
B.A drunken man ________ along the street and almost got hit by a car.
C.The boy ________ around trying to get the attention of some girls nearby.
D.She ________ in the room after work, afraid of waking up the sleeping child.
54.What could Mr. Pitt be according to the story?
A.A movie actor. B.A criminal.
C.A policeman. D.A driver.
55.What can be inferred from the story?
A.Emily liked reading mystery novels in the hope of being a police officer.
B.Emily led Mr. Pitt to a room with her mind filled with mysterious plots.
C.Mr. Pitt explained to Emily what he was before the police showed up.
D.Emily actually mistook Mr. Pitt in real life for the criminal in the novel.
E
①Every year, from midMarch to early April, as the Qingming Festival comes, it's common to see different kinds of green glutinous rice (糯米) balls being sold everywhere. People call it Qingtuan for its green color.
②Dating back to the Tang Dynasty, Qingtuan has a history of over 1,000 years. Qingtuan is made of glutinous rice with fresh green grass juice, and that's why it presents the color of grass. There are cakeshaped and dumplingshaped rice balls with either sweet or salty fillings(馅).
③Lots of traditional food, like Tangyuan (glutinous rice balls with black sesame or peanut butter) for the Lantern Festival and Zongzi (sweet or savory rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves) for the Dragon Boat Festival, use glutinous rice as a main ingredient(原料). But what makes Qingtuan truly different from them is its use of the green juice from tender grass, which is only available in spring. This makes Qingtuan a seasonal snack — a taste of spring.
④Nowadays, there's no doubt that Qingtuan is becoming more and more popular, even a mustbuy for foodies around the country. The real reason behind it is the creativity and effort of various brands that make and improve Qingtuan all the time. Each year, famous Shanghai brands, including Shendacheng, Wangjiasha and especially Xinya, introduce new products to attract customers of different age groups.
⑤During this year's Qingming Festival, these brands held a small competition for Qingtuan lovers aged from 10 to 60. The only thing they need to do is taste and give a vote. Xinya stood out in the end with its classic taste.
⑥“Qingtuan shows the wisdom and respect of our ancestors towards food and nature. Once you understand the culture that Qingtuan carries, you'll like it as a seasonal gift.” Zhang Min, the general manager of Xinya Brand added, “But more importantly, it's believed that for Chinese, the key is to have the right food in the right season. Maybe Qingtuan is one of the best examples.”
56.How does the writer introduce Qingtuan in Paragraph 2?
A.By giving facts. B.By giving examples.
C.By making a comparison. D.By listing numbers.
57.Which of the following is TRUE about Qingtuan?
A.Qingtuan first appeared before the Tang Dynasty over 1,000 years ago.
B.Tangyuan, Zongzi and Qingtuan use exactly the same ingredients.
C.Qingtuan is becoming more and more popular due to yearly improvement.
D.Xinya Brand won the competition during last year's Qingming Festival.
58.Which of the sayings can best express the key idea of Paragraph 6?
A.All things come to those who wait.
B.A year's plan starts with spring.
C.Eat to live, not live to eat.
D.Let nature take its course.
59.Which of the following can best fit in the blanks of the structure?
A.P3 Difference; P4 Popularity; P56 Food culture
B.P3 Traditional food; P4 Brands' effort; P56 Food culture
C.P3 Difference; P45 Brands' effort; P6 Food culture
D.P3 Traditional food; P45 Popularity; P6 Food culture
Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A.What kind of flower would you like?
B.I'm not sure.
C.What's the address?
D.Who are they for?
E.Maybe you're right.
F.What's the reason you are sending her flowers?
G.When will the flowers be needed?
A: Good afternoon, how may I help you?
B: Hi, I'd like to order some flowers.
A: 60.________
B: They're for my wife. Her name is Samantha.
A: 61.________
B: I don't know. I don't know much about flowers. Do you have any suggestions?
A: 62.________
B: Today is her birthday and she told me she wanted me to buy her flowers.
A: Do you know what kind of flower she likes?
B: 63.________ I know I should know that, but I can't remember right now.
A: Well, they're for your wife, so I think you should give her roses.
B: Roses will be fine.
A: What color?
B: I think red would be nice.
A: Do you want to pick them up or should we deliver (配送) them?
B: Can you deliver them please?
A: Sure. 64.________
B: 241 Main Street.
A: Alright, they'll be there within 2 hours.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(6567小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its everchanging forms? If not, you could be missing out on something quite wonderful.
Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold(门槛) and it doesn't require much. Sometimes, it can be an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we've become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds.
Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector”. In 2021, Zheng started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life.” For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.
By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break the ice with a stranger next to you by asking “How is the weather today?” after you watch the clouds.
As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she could offer more science content(内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more by reading professional books and papers on clouds.
Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation, comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weatherrelated knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on online platforms and thousands of users also share their daily cloudadmiring experiences online.
Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular.
65.Does it require much to admire clouds?
_____________________________________________________________
66.When did Zheng start to share cloud photos?
_____________________________________________________________
67.According to Zheng, why are so many people interested in cloud admiring?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
68.What might she do next? Finish the ending. (about 30 words)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.Tom had to stay up late for the math test.(改为否定句)
Tom ________ ________ to stay up late for the math test.
70.Tina had blond hair when she was a little girl.(对画线部分提问)
What did Tina ________ ________ when she was a little girl?
71.“Do you often fight with your classmates?” her mother asked her.(改为同义句)
Her mother asked her ________ she often ________ with her classmates.
72.如果你能一口气吹灭生日蜡烛,你的愿望一定会实现。(完成译句)
If you can ________ ________ your birthday candles in one go, your wish will come true for sure.
73.面临这样的困境,除了等待,他们没有其他任何选择。(完成译句)
In the face of such difficult situations, they don't have ________ ________ choice but to wait.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
China's new energy vehicle(汽车)(NEV) industry has experienced a fast growth in recent years, becoming a leading power in vehicle innovation(创新) across the world. These ecofriendly vehicles are changing the 74.________ we travel.
Compared with traditional cars, Chinese NEVs have a lot of advantages, 75.________ long battery life (battery can produce the electricity that makes it work) and fast charging(充电). When smart devices(设备) in NEVs are connected to the network, they can 76.________ various interesting services for drivers. All of these helped to open a big market for them home and abroad. The average price of NEVs is becoming more affordable, allowing more customers to buy one for themselves 77.________ they are willing to try.
However, there are always different opinions in discussions about NEVs. Some people like their environmental benefits and fantastic new technology, while others express their 78.w________ about safety problems and the small number of charging stations.
Once there was a big challenge with NEVs: people didn't like waiting for a long time to charge them. But now, experts have found a solution! They invented mobile batteries that can be 79.c________ at charging stations. This means that drivers don't have to wait for hours for their cars to charge; they can just change the battery within one minute. It saves so much time and makes 80.________ even more convenient to drive NEVs. Everyone is happy with this new invention, and the world is moving towards a greener future!
Looking ahead, the future of NEVs is so bright. With the development of 5G, the Internet of Things, and many 81.________ high technologies, electric cars will play an important part in modern transportation systems, offering a more comfortable travel experience to us.
Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分)
涪陵七鹿坪因其风景秀丽、气候宜人而成为诸多徒步爱好者(hikers)心目中的“打卡圣地”。2024年4月19日,涪陵区林业局发布公告,禁止(forbid)在七鹿坪等自然保护核心区和缓冲区开展徒步、露营等旅游活动。一时间网络上出现了许多反对的声音,很多人表示不理解。现请你帮助涪陵区林业局(Fuling District Forestry Bureaw)写一封公开信。
要求:
1.80120 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.解释当地禁止徒步的原因;
2.给出恰当的旅行建议;
3.呼吁人们文明旅行、安全旅行。
Reasons: throw rubbish everywhere; do harm to the wildlife; put themselves in danger...
Suggestions: ①Before traveling: choose proper tourist spots...②While traveling: travel with an experienced guide...
Dear hikers,
We are sorry to tell all of you that the hiking activities in Qiluping Area will be forbidden from April 19th, 2024._____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$9
8.重庆八中 2024年 5月模拟预测
第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每小
题你将有 7秒钟的时间读题和答题。
1.Your new coat looks really beautiful.
2.Mary, don’t talk so loudly in the library.
3.What do you think of documentaries?
4.Would you like to attendmy graduation ceremony tomorrow?
5.How far is it from your home to the new shoppingmall?
6.Children should be taught how to save themselves in an earthquake.
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每
小题你将有 8秒钟的时间读题和答题。
7.W: Hi, Jack. Could you please tell me how to pronounce this word?
M: Certainly. It’s “present”. In China, you are supposed to bring a present if you pay a visit to
your friend’s home.
Q: How is this word pronounced?
8.W: Have you heard that we’ll have a new chemistry teacher next week?
M: Not yet. Where does he come from?
W: It’s said that he is German, but he is living in China now.
Q: Which country is the new teacher from?
9.M:Mary, hurry up! The volleyball match is about to begin soon.We can’t be late.
W: Don’t worry.We still have half an hour to go. It’s just a quarter past eight now.
M: Still we’d better leave earlier.
Q:When will the volleyball match begin?
10.W: We plan to go camping this Saturday. Would you like to join us, Mike?
M: I’d love to, but I’m going to give a speech next Monday. I have to prepare for it.
Q: What will Mike do this Saturday?
11.W: Look at the picture of the teachers’ sports meeting. How interesting it is!
M: Yes! I see our math teacher. He’s very tall and handsome.
W: You’re right. What about our English teacher?
M: Here she is! She’s in a red T-shirt.
Q: Which one is their English teacher?
12.M: What are you going to be when you finish university?
W: I’m sure to be a teacher. You know I am good with children. How about you?
M: My family advise me to be a doctor. I used to agree with them. But now I like music better.
I hope to be a pianist.
Q: What does the boy want to be?
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听长对
话前,你将有 10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,你将有 10秒钟的时间答题。
听第一段材料,回答第 13和 14小题。
W: Good morning. This is Doctor Johnson’s office. What can I do for you?
M: Yes, this is Mr. Brown. I have a serious headache these days. I also can’t sleep well at night.
I’d like to see the doctor this week.
W: Well, let me see. I’m afraid Monday and Tuesday are quite full for him.
10
M: How about Thursday?
W: Let me have a check. Oh, great. Doctor Johnson will be available at 3 on Thursday afternoon.
Can you make it then?
M: That’s fine. Thank you. I’ll come then.
W: OK. Bye.
听第二段材料,回答第 15和 16小题。
W: Next please. What can I do for you?
M: Hi, I’d like two beef hamburgers, please.
W: OK. Anything else?
M: Can I have a cup of orange juice, please?
W: Sure. Here are your hamburgers and your orange juice.
M: Thanks. How much are they?
W: One orange juice for 2 dollars and one beef hamburger for 3 dollars, please.
M: All right. Here’s the money.
W: Thank you. Here’s your change.
M: Thanks. Bye.
第四节 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。听短
文前,你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,你将有 20秒钟的时间答题。
Hi, welcome to the CCTV weather report. Now, let’s see what the weather is like today. In the
north of the country, it’s very windy and cold. There is a chance of some rain too, so don’t leave
home without your umbrella! The temperature is around 10℃. In the east it’s rainy all day today,
I’m afraid. There may be a rainstorm in the afternoon, but the temperature is a bit higher, at 13℃.
In the west and middle of the country, the weather is dry but cloudy. So no rain for you, but it is
quite windy. The south of the country has the best weather today. It’s cloudy most of the time but
sunny this afternoon. If you want to learn more about the weather reports, you can visit our
website www.weatherreports.com, check the “weather” part in the newspaper, watch our short
videos on Douyin or just call us at 85563829. See you next time.
听力测试完毕。请考生们继续完成其他试题。
8.重庆八中2024年5月模拟预测
1~6 ABACAB
7~12 CBCCBA
13~16 ACBC
17~20 BBBC
21~25 BBCAC
26~30 ABCCA
31~35 BACCD
36~40 DCABC
41~43 DCB
44~47 BACD
48~51 CDBD
52~55 CDAD
56~59 ACDC
60~64 DAFBC
Ⅱ.语法选择。
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了研究员陈睿从小接触大自然,对昆虫产生了浓厚的兴趣,长大后创立了相关组织向大众普及有关昆虫知识的故事。
21.B 【考点】定冠词
【解析】根据句意可知,此处特指这个37岁的研究员,应用定冠词The。
22.B 【考点】人称代词宾格
【解析】根据句意可知,此处这使他在别人眼里看起来“奇怪”。made为动词,后跟宾格形式构成动宾结构,应用人称代词宾格him。
23.C 【考点】形容词最高级
【解析】根据句意可知,此处指“我”最快乐的童年时光是在田野中。应用形容词最高级happiest。
24.A 【考点】副词
【解析】根据句意可知,此处指“我”有如此多关于昆虫活动的问题,应用副词so。
25.C 【考点】现在完成时
【解析】根据本句中的so far可知,时态为现在完成时,应用现在完成时has found。
26.A 【考点】动词不定式
【解析】根据句意可知,此处指“我”想长大后和更多的年轻人分享自然的力量,应用动词不定式to share。
27.B 【考点】介词
【解析】look for“寻找”,固定搭配。
28.C 【考点】可数名词单数
【解析】基数词+hundred“……百”,固定搭配。
29.C 【考点】一般将来时的被动语态
【解析】根据句意可知,此处指这样它以后就可以被用在我们的生活中,时态为一般将来时,it和use是被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态be used。
30.A 【考点】主情从现的引导词
【解析】根据句意及句子结构可知,本句遵循主情从现原则,从句应用引导词If。
Ⅲ.完形填空。
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一朵云在炎热的天气里想要帮助陆地上可怜的人们,最终她如愿以偿地实现了自己愿望的故事。
【考点】语境理解
31.B 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指远在下方的是陆地,呈褐色,干燥且孤独。表达存在、位于,且时态为一般过去时,应用动词lay。
32.A 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指当看到地球上可怜的人们在炎热的田地里劳作和受苦时,她自己却在温柔的晨风中飘浮,无忧无虑。应用连词while。
33.C 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指如果“我”能让他们的工作更容易,应用形容词比较级easier。
34.C 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指他们似乎必将要死于炎热,应用名词heat。
35.D 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指她开始慢慢地向地面移动,云朵向地面移动应为向下移动,应用副词down。
36.D 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指如果云朵离地面太近,它们就会死亡,应用动词die。
37.C 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指她勇敢而骄傲地说,应用副词bravely。
38.A 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指无论发生什么,“我”都要帮助“你们”,应用代词whatever。
39.B 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指像一个天使,应用介词Like。
40.C 【解析】根据下文可知,此处指她放弃了自己的生命,应用动词短语gave up。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了性格测试中内向和外向的人的不同性格特征。
41.D 【考点】推理判断
【解析】根据左侧方框中Like to work alone and quietly.可知,“I”人喜欢独处,喜欢安静的环境。由此可推知Read by himself in the library.符合题意。
42.C 【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据左侧方框中的Quiet, serious and responsible.
和右侧方框中的Ready to take on responsibilities可知,“I”人和“E”人的共同点是都有责任心。
43.B 【考点】文章出处
【解析】根据第一行的网页地址栏可知,本文应源于一个网站。
B
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个生活在一栋楼里的小镇。
44.B 【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知,这条隧道很特别,因为它是汽车和火车共用的,而且在同一时间只允许存在一种交通方式或只能向同一方向运行。
45.A 【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据第二段第二句可知,寒冷的冬季天气有助于解释这种不寻常的生活方式的便利。
46.C 【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据最后一段第一、二句可知,Begich Towers提供了一种在其他地方很难找到的社区归属感和便利。密切的家庭和商业关系使这里的人们之间建立了牢固的联系。
47.D 【考点】写作意图
【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一个生活在一栋楼里的小镇。
C
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了董梅华通过分享视频让世界更加了解中国云南的故事。
48.C 【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据第二段和第三段最后一句可知,董梅华在视频中没有分享自己采摘鲜花这一活动。
49.D 【考点】代词指代
【解析】根据第五段第一句可知,董梅华的视频被翻译成多种语言,因此them在这里指代她拍摄的视频。
50.B 【考点】推理判断
【解析】根据最后一段最后一句可知,董梅华欢迎更多国内外的朋友去参观她的家乡。
51.D 【考点】推理判断
【解析】根据第四段第二句可知,董梅华现在发现了一种新的对探索和展示家乡之美的热爱,由此可推知下句应为但是在此之前,她认为这种幸福只能在大城市找到。
D
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了独自在家的Emily误将遇到的陌生人Mr. Pitt与小说中的嫌疑人混淆,最终发现他是电影演员的故事。
52.C 【考点】事件排序
【解析】根据第二段前两句、第三段第二句、第四段最后一句和第五段最后一句可知,顺序为b—c—a—e—d。
53.D 【考点】词义推测
【解析】根据第三段最后一句和第四段第二句可知,Emily脑海中充满了神秘的情节,且Emily当时以为Mr.Pitt是嫌疑犯,所以会小心翼翼地靠近,观察情况,由此可推知crept为悄悄地缓慢行进的意思。D选项“她下班后悄悄地在房间内走动,生怕吵醒了睡着的孩子”符合题意。
54.A 【考点】推理判断
【解析】根据最后一段可知,打开电视的电影频道就可以看到Mr. Pitt,由此可推知他是一名电影演员。
55.D 【考点】推理判断
【解析】通读全文可知,Emily因为过度投入小说情节,误将Mr. Pitt和小说中的嫌疑人混淆。
E
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了清明节特色食品青团的历史、特色及其流行原因,并强调了青团作为春季食物的文化意义。
56.A 【考点】写作手法
【解析】根据第二段内容可知,作者将青团的做法工艺和历史由来进行了概括说明,写作手法应是给出事实。
57.C 【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据第四段前两句可知,青团因各品牌的持续创新和改进而越来越受欢迎。
58.D 【考点】段落大意
【解析】根据第六段内容可知,本段强调了青团承载的文化意义和食用应季食物的中国传统,“顺其自然”最能概括这一中心思想。
59.C 【考点】篇章结构
【解析】通读全文可知,第三段介绍了青团与其他传统节日食物的不同之处;第四、五段介绍了不同品牌在制作和推广青团方面的努力;第六段具体介绍了青团的食物文化,C选项符合题意。
【核心素养】文化意识
本文主要围绕青团这一清明节特色食品展开,介绍了青团的历史、特色及其流行原因,并强调了青团作为春季食物的文化意义,加深学生对中华优秀传统文化的理解和认同,增强文化自信。
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了郑女士在网络上分享云朵照片和科普内容,吸引了大量追随者的故事。
65.No./No, it doesn't. 【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据第二段第一句可知,欣赏云朵是一项无门槛的活动,不需要太多准备。
66.In 2022. 【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据第三段最后一句可知,郑女士开始分享照片的时间为2022年。
67.Because they can feel less stressful, know weather conditions and break the ice with a stranger.(需答到“让人放松、缓解压力”“了解天气信息”和“打破和陌生人之间的沉默”三个要点才能给2分,任意答到1~2处要点得1分)
【考点】细节理解
【解析】根据第三段三、四句及第四段可知,共有三个原因。
68.She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds.(答到“赏云的行为”和“推广赏云这项活动”两个要点即可得3分,只从一个角度作答给2分)
【考点】拓展性思维
【解析】答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
Ⅶ.完成句子。
69.didn't have 70.look like 71.if/whether; fought
72.blow out 73.any other
Ⅷ.短文填空。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国新能源行业迅速发展,提供了环保的旅行方式,正朝着更绿色的未来前进。
74.way/ways 【考点】可数名词
【解析】根据句意可知,此处指改变我们的出行方式,应填可数名词way/ways。
75.including/like 【考点】介词
【解析】根据句意可知,此处需要列举新能源汽车的优点,应填介词including/like。
76.provide 【考点】动词
【解析】根据句意可知,此处指当新能源汽车中的智能设备连接到网络时,它们可以为驾驶员提供各种有趣的服务。provide...for...“为……提供”,固定搭配。
77.if/when 【考点】连词
【解析】根据句意可知,此处考查if引导的条件状语从句或when引导的时间状语从句,应填连词if/when。
78.worry/worries 【考点】可数名词
【解析】根据句意可知,while表对比,前半句为有些人喜欢它的环保益处和极好的新技术,后半句表达的意思与其相反,即另外一些人担心安全问题和充电站不足问题,应填名词可数worry/worries。
79.changed 【考点】动词的过去分词表被动
【解析】根据下文中的just change the battery可知,此处指可移动电池可以在充电桩进行更换,batteries和changed之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,can be+动词的过去分词表被动,应填过去分词changed。
80.it 【考点】人称代词宾格
【解析】根据句意可知,此处指它节省了大量时间,使得驾驶新能源汽车更加便捷,应填人称代词宾格it,用it代指to drive NEVs,作make的形式宾语。
81.other/more 【考点】形容词
【解析】根据句意可知,此处指许多其他的/更多的高科技,应填形容词other/more。
Ⅸ.书面表达。
Dear hikers,
We are sorry to tell all of you that the hiking activities in Qiluping Area will be forbidden from April 19th, 2024. This decision has been made to protect the beautiful scenery and favorable climate that make Qiluping a beloved destination. Unfortunately, hikers often throw rubbish everywhere which does harm to the wildlife and puts themselves in danger.
To ensure a safe and enjoyable travel experience, we suggest choosing proper tourist spots and making a full preparation in advance before travel. While traveling, we are supposed to go with an experienced guide to avoid any risks.
We urge everyone to travel responsibly and safely for the sake of our environment and your wellbeing.
Sincerely,
Fuling District Forestry Bureau
【错题反思】
难度系数
对应题号
命中注定送给你
1~12,21~30,41~46,60~66,69~73
再接再厉鼓舞你
13~16,31~40,47~51
伤筋动骨磨炼你
17~20,52~55,67,74~81
学霸登顶恭喜你
56~59,68,书面表达
核对完答案后,对应的考点如果还有不明白的地方,可回到手上的其他一轮资料中再深入学习一遍。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$重庆八中2024年5月模拟预测。第一节听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number one, your new code looks really beautiful. Number two, mary, don't talk so loudly in the library. Number three, what do you think of documentaries? Number four, would you like to attend my graduation ceremony tomorrow? Number five, how far is IT from your home to the new shopping mall? Number six, children should be taught how to save themselves in an earthquake. 第二节听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number seven, hi jack. Could you please tell me how to pronounce this word? Certainly it's present in china. You're supposed to bring a present if you pay a visit to your friend's home. Question, how is this world pronounced? Number eight, have you heard that we will have a new chemistry teacher next week? Not yet. Where does he come from? IT said that he is german, but he is living china. now. Question, which country is the new teacher from? Number nine, mary, hurry up. The volleyball match is about to begin soon. We can't be late. Don't worry. We still have half an hour to go. It's just a quarter past eight. Now still. we'd Better leave. Earlier question, when will the volleyball match begin? Number ten, we plan to go camping this saturday. Would you like to join us? mike? I'd love to, but i'm going to give a speech next monday. I have to . prepare for IT. What will I do this saturday? Number eleven, look at the picture of the teachers sports meeting. How interesting IT is. Yes, I see our math teacher. He's very tall and handsome. You're right. What about our english teacher? Here he is. She's in the red t shirt. Question, which one is their english teacher? Number twelve, what are you going to be when you finish university? I'm sure to be a teacher. You know, i'm good with children. How about you? My family advised me to be a doctor. I used to agree with them, but now I like music Better. I hope to be a punished question. What does the boy want to be? 第三节听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。现场对话前,你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题。听第一段材料,回答第13和10四小题。Good morning. This is doctor johns's office. What can I do for you? Yes, this is mr. Brown. I have a serious headache these days. I also can't sleep well at night. I'd like to see the doctor this week. Well, let me see. I'm afraid monday and tuesday are quite full for him. How about thursday? Let me have a check. Oh, great. Doctor Johnson will be available at three on thursday afternoon. Can you make IT then? That's fine. Thank you. come. okay. bye. Good morning. This is doctor johns's office. What can I do for you? Yes, this is mr. Brown. I have a serious headache these days. I also can't sleep well at night. I'd like to see the doctor this week. Well, let me see. I'm afraid monday and tuesday are quite full for him. How about thursday? Let me have a check. Oh, great. Doctor Johnson will be available at three on thursday afternoon. Can you make IT then? That's fine. Thank you all. Come them. okay. bye. 听第二段材料,回答第15和10 6小题。Next, please, what can I do for you? Hi, i'd like to beef hamburgers, please. Okay, anything else? Can I have a cup of orange juice, please? sure. Here are your hamburgers and your orange juice. thanks. How much are they? One orange juice for two dollars and one beef hamburger for three daughters. please. All right, here is the money. Thank you. Here is your change. thanks. bye. Next, please. what can I do for you? Hi, i'd like two beef hamburgers. please. OK. Anything else? Can I have a cup of orange juice, please? sure. Here are your hamburgers and your orange juice. thanks. How much are . one orange juice for two lars and a one beef hamburger for three dollars? please? All right. Here is the money. Thank you. Here is your change. thanks. bye. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。听短文前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Hi, welcome to the C, C, T, V weather report. Now lets see what the weather is like today. In the north of the country is very windy and cold. There is a chance of some rain too, so don't leave home without your umbrella. The temperature is around ten degrees and grade in the east. It's raining all day today. I'm afraid there may be a rainstorm in the afternoon, but the temperature is a bit higher at thirteen degrees and grade. In the west and the middle of the country, the weather is dry but cloudy, so no rain for you, but it's quite windy. The south of the country has the best weather. Today is cloudy most of the time, but Sunny this afternoon. If you want to learn more about the weather reports, you can visit our website, WWW dot weather reports that com, check the weather part in the newspaper, watch our short videos on doing, or just colors at eight, five, five, six, three, eight to nine sell next time. Hi, welcome to the C, C, T, V weather report. Now lets see what the weather is like today. In the north of the country is very windy and cold. There is a chance of sun rain tune, so don't leave home without your umbrella. The temperature is around ten degrees santy grade in the east is rainy all day today. I'm afraid there may be a rain storm in the afternoon, but the temperature is a bit higher. At thirteen degrees santin de in the west and middle of the country, the weather is dry but cloudy, so no rain for you, but IT is quite windy. The south of the country has the best weather. Today is cloudy, most of the tight but Sunny this afternoon. If you want to learn more about the weather reports, you can visit our website, WWW dot weather reports dot com, check the weather part in the newspaper, watch our short videos on抖音,or just call us at eight, five, five, six, three, eight to nine. See you next time. 听力部分到此结束。