内容正文:
2025年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷
高二英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷考试时量90分钟,满分100分;
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上;
3. 请将答案填写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效,请勿折叠答题卡,答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
第一部分 阅读技能 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Homeland Shopping Coupons(优惠券)
Hours of Free Parking
▼You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our store. But if you spend $ 50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons (优惠券). And you can get a surprise with a coupon in the following stores.
20% Off
▼Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland Store. We have many books to choose from our store, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies.
Buy One, Get One Free
▼Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same value free.
Free Soft Drinks
▼Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall.
Half-price Movie Tickets
▼Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price!
▼Welcome to our store. Get more coupons! They are due in two weeks!
Tel: 869352761
1. How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $ 50?
A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours.
2. If Mike wants to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to .
A Wonderland Store B. David’s Menswear
C. Tom’s Cafe D. the service desk
3. If Jane wants to get a free soft drink, how much should she spend at least?
A. $20. B. $ 50. C. $8. D. 10$.
4. The sopping coupons include all of the following EXCEPT in the passage.
A. soft drinks B. movie tickets C. men’s shirts D. ladies’ dresses
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一种优惠券的使用方法和折扣。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But if you spend $ 50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons (优惠券).(但如果你花费50美元或以上,你可以获得8小时的免费停车和优惠券)”可知,如果你向商店支付50美元,你最多可以免费停车8小时。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据20% Off部分中“▼Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland Store. We have many books to choose from our store, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies.(在仙境书店买任何书都可以享受八折优惠。我们的书店有很多书可供选择,包括儿童书籍、小说、旅游指南和兴趣爱好)”可知,如果迈克想给他儿子买些便宜的书,他应该去仙境商店。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Free Soft Drinks部分中“▼Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink.(在汤姆咖啡馆用餐满8美元,可免费获得一杯软饮料)”可知,如果简想要一杯免费的软饮料,她至少应该花8美元。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Free Soft Drinks部分中“▼Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall.(在汤姆咖啡馆用餐满8美元,可免费获得一杯软饮料。我们有商场里最好的汉堡包和小吃)”;Buy One, Get One Free部分中“▼Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same value free.(在大卫男装店购买一件衬衫或领带,可免费赠送同等价值的衬衫或领带一件)”以及Half-price Movie Tickets部分中“▼Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price!(在工作日买任意一张全价电影票,都可以半价帮朋友买第二张!)”可知,“女装”不包括在优惠券里。故选D。
B
If you are someone who suffers from exam anxiety, you are not alone. Some levels of stress are normal, and they do serve a purpose. Stress can improve your school performance, encourage you to think more quickly and get you to study more efficiently. However, high levels of stress and anxiety have harmful effects on both your mental health and performance. Fortunately, there are things you can do to try and relieve exam anxiety.
Simply being aware of what is causing your anxiety can help you reduce exam anxiety. Take some time to think about what could be causing your anxiety. Once you know the causes, you will be clear about how to treat it.
Revision is about revisiting things you have learned before, not teaching yourself a new topic. If you feel you are really behind, you could turn to a private teacher. For example, you are struggling with English, and you have no idea how to begin your revision, then an English teacher is advisable.
Maybe you have been fine the whole time, and you haven’t felt any anxiety. Then you walk into the exam hall, and it rushes over you. Firstly, make sure that you do everything to keep you physically comfortable. Have you been to the toilet? Are you too hot or too cold?
Then take some deep breaths. Remember that most people will be nervous; it’s natural. So just focus on your exam.
5. What is NOT included in the advantages some levels of stress bring?
A. Stop serving your real purpose. B. Improve your school performance.
C. Inspire you to think more quickly. D. Help you to study more efficiently.
6. If you feel anxious some day, you can treat it by ______.
A. helping yourself for some time B. taking some time to stay calm
C. finding out the causes D. thinking about the type of problem
7. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?
A. What you have learnt before. B. What revision really means.
C. How to teach yourself a new thing. D. How to turn to a class teacher.
8. We know from the last paragraph that exam anxiety is ______.
A. comfortable B. necessary C. surprising D. natural
【答案】5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了压力的好处以及如何缓解考试焦虑。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Stress can improve your school performance, encourage you to think more quickly and get you to study more efficiently.(压力可以提高你的学习成绩,鼓励你更快地思考,让你更有效地学习)”可知,不同程度的压力带来的好处中不包括停止为你的真正目的服务。故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Take some time to think about what could be causing your anxiety. Once you know the causes, you will be clear about how to treat it.(花点时间想想是什么导致了你的焦虑。一旦你知道了病因,你就会清楚如何治疗它)”可知,如果有一天你感到焦虑,你可以通过找出原因来治疗它。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Revision is about revisiting things you have learned before, not teaching yourself a new topic. If you feel you are really behind, you could turn to a private teacher. For example, you are struggling with English, and you have no idea how to begin your revision, then an English teacher is advisable.(复习是复习你以前学过的东西,而不是自学一个新话题。如果你觉得自己真的落后了,你可以求助于私人教师。例如,你正在努力学习英语,你不知道如何开始你的复习,那么英语老师是明智的)”可推知,第三段告诉我们复习的真正含义。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Remember that most people will be nervous; it’s natural.(记住,大多数人都会紧张;这是自然的)”可知,考试焦虑是正常的。故选D。
C
In recent news, DeepSeek, a leading artificial intelligence (AI) company, has made significant progress in developing advanced AI models. These models are designed to help people in various fields, such as education, healthcare, and technology. According to the company, their latest AI system can understand and process human language more accurately than ever before. This breakthrough could change the way we interact with technology in the future.
DeepSeek’s new AI model, called DeepSeek-V3, is particularly good at reading and analyzing text. It can understand complex sentences, answer questions, and even summarize long articles. The company claims that this technology will be especially useful for students and teachers, as it can help with homework, research, and learning new concepts.
In addition to its educational applications, DeepSeek-V3 is also being used in healthcare. Doctors and researchers are testing the AI to see if it can help diagnose (诊断) diseases faster and more accurately. The company believes that this technology could save lives by providing quick and reliable information to medical professionals.
However, some people are concerned about the risks of AI. They worry that machines might replace human jobs or make decisions without considering ethical issues (伦理问题). DeepSeek has responded to these concerns by promising to use AI responsibly and to always prioritize (优先考虑) human safety and well-being.
Despite these challenges, DeepSeek remains optimistic about the future of AI. The company is continuing to improve its technology and hopes to make AI more accessible to everyone. As AI becomes more advanced, it could revolutionize (彻底改变) the way we live, work, and learn.
9. What is the main topic of the article?
A. The history of DeepSeek. B. The future of education technology.
C. The risks of using AI in healthcare. D. The latest breakthrough in AI by Deep Seek.
10. How can DeepSeek-V3 help students and teachers?
A. By helping with homework, research, and learning.
B. By replacing teachers in the classroom.
C. By diagnosing diseases in schools.
D. By creating new educational games.
11. What is one concern people have about AI?
A. It might become too expensive. B. It might replace human jobs.
C. It might be too difficult to use. D. It might only be available to wealthy people.
12. What does DeepSeek promise to prioritize in its use of AI?
A. Making more money. B. Replacing human workers.
C. Human safety and well-being. D. Developing entertainment technology.
【答案】9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了DeepSeek在人工智能技术上的最新突破。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“In recent news, DeepSeek, a leading artificial intelligence (AI) company, has made significant progress in developing advanced AI models.(最近有消息称,领先的人工智能公司DeepSeek在开发先进的人工智能模型方面取得了重大进展)”以及后文内容,可知文章讲述了DeepSeek在人工智能技术上的最新突破。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The company claims that this technology will be especially useful for students and teachers, as it can help with homework, research, and learning new concepts.(该公司声称,这项技术将对学生和教师特别有用,因为它可以帮助完成作业、研究和学习新概念)”可知,它可以帮助学生和老师做家庭作业、研究以及学习新概念。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“They worry that machines might replace human jobs or make decisions without considering ethical issues (伦理问题).(他们担心机器可能会取代人类的工作,或者在不考虑道德问题的情况下做出决定)”可知,人们担心机器可能会取代人类的工作。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“DeepSeek has responded to these concerns by promising to use AI responsibly and to always prioritize (优先考虑) human safety and well-being.(DeepSeek对这些担忧做出了回应,承诺负责任地使用人工智能,并始终优先考虑人类的安全和福祉)”可知DeepSeek承诺始终将人类的安全和福祉放在首位。故选C。
第二节 小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)
下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Do you want to feel attractive and confident? Many people think that it depends on our appearance. However, everything to do with how you feel about yourself lies inside. Every person is unique. The way you handle yourself can make you feel more attractive and confident.
____13____
Don’t complain (抱怨) about something that you are not willing to change. Just begin to do it. Begin dieting and exercising if you are overweight. Change your hairstyle if it doesn’t fit you.
____14____
Keep your neck straight and hold your shoulders back. Walking confidently will make you feel more attractive and be more confident.
Don’ t compare yourself with others
You don’t have to look like a model or a host on TV. However, you can learn to love yourself as you are. You will be happier when you don’t need to compare yourself with others. Make a list of your advantages, and think about those each time you want to compare yourself with someone else.
____15____
Every time you think something negative (消极的), replace it with a positive (积极的) thought or action. Force yourself to think about the things you like about yourself rather than the things you don’t like.
A. Walk confidently.
B. Be friendly and patient.
C. Avoid negative thoughts.
D. Do what you can do actually.
【答案】13. D 14. A
15. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了几种使自己感到更有吸引力和自信的方法。
【13题详解】
分析文章结构可知,此空是下一段的小标题。根据下一段的内容“Don’t complain (抱怨) about something that you are not willing to change. Just begin to do it. Begin dieting and exercising if you are overweight. Change your hairstyle if it doesn’t fit you.”(不要抱怨你不愿意改变的事情。开始做吧。如果你超重,开始节食和锻炼。如果你的发型不适合你,就换发型。)可知,本段的主题是不要抱怨,去做你能做的事吧。故选D。
【14题详解】
分析文章结构可知,此空是下一段小标题。根据“Keep your neck straight and hold your shoulders back. Walking confidently will make you feel more attractive and be more confident.”(保持你的脖子挺直,把你的肩膀往后靠。自信地走路会让你感到更有吸引力,更自信。)可知,本段的主题是你要自信地走路。故选A。
【15题详解】
分析文章结构可知,此空是下一段的小标题。根据“Every time you think something negative (消极的), replace it with a positive (积极的) thought or action. Force yourself to think about the things you like about yourself rather than the things you don’t like.”(每次你认为某件事是消极的,用积极的思想或行动来代替它。强迫自己思考你喜欢的关于你自己的事情,而不是你不喜欢的事情。)可知,本段是主题是避免消极的想法。故选C。
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my friend suggested we join the Tai Chi Club at school, I ___16___. I always believed tai chi was for the ___17___. After the first class, however, I had to admit I was ___18___ about tai chi. It was amazing! Just as importantly, ___19___ tai chi has inspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it.
The first few ___20___ were interesting and easy. The moves with descriptive names ___21___ my imagination. My coach also told me the history of tai chi. ___22___, after learning the basics of tai chi, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same ___23___ over and again. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind while performing the routine.
Eventually, tai chi ___24___ a state of physical balance and mental peace. A year of practicing tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more energetic during the day. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the ___25___ it has brought me.
16. A. agreed B. hesitated C. stopped D. cried
17. A. rich B. poor C. young D. old
18. A. wrong B. concerned C. wise D. slow
19. A. fighting B. teaching C. practicing D. explaining
20. A. classes B. suggestions C. times D. words
21. A. found B. made C. lost D. caught
22. A. Next B. However C. Therefore D. Besides
23. A. jobs B. ways C. moves D. manners
24. A. looks up B. puts on C. brings about D. comes from
25. A. benefits B. views C. lives D. muscles
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者学习太极的经历及感悟。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我的朋友建议我们加入学校的太极俱乐部时,我犹豫了。A. agreed同意;B. hesitated犹豫;C. stopped停止;D. cried哭泣。根据后文作者上了课以后才喜欢上了太极,推测一开始朋友建议的时候,作者是犹豫的。故选B。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我一直认为太极是老年人的运动。A. rich富有的;B. poor贫穷的;C. young年轻的;D. old老的。根据后文“After the first class, however, I had to admit I was”可知,作者上了第一节课后承认自己的看法是错误的,推测一开始作者认为太极是老年人运动。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,在第一堂课后,我不得不承认我对太极认识是错误的。A. wrong错误的;B. concerned担心的;C. wise明智的;D. slow缓慢的。根据后文“It was amazing!”推测作者承认自己对太极的看法的错误的。故选A。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同样重要的是,练太极激发了我去探索它背后的中国文化。A. fighting战斗;B. teaching教学;C. practicing练习;D. explaining解释。根据后文“tai chi has inspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it”指作者开始喜欢上太极,练习太极激发了作者去探索它背后的中国文化。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:前几节课既有趣又简单。A. classes课程;B. suggestions建议;C. times次数;D. words话语。呼应上文“After the first class”此处指太极课。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那些带有描述性名字的动作引起了我的想象。A. found找到;B. made制作;C. lost丢失;D. caught引起,激发。根据宾语“my imagination”指引起某人想象应用动词catch。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,在学习了太极拳的基础知识之后,我发现自己厌倦了一遍又一遍地做同样的动作。A. Next然后;B. However然而;C. Therefore因此;D. Besides此外。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系,应用however。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,在学习了太极拳的基础知识之后,我发现自己厌倦了一遍又一遍地做同样的动作。A. jobs工作;B. ways方法;C. moves动作;D. manners礼貌。根据后文“over and again”以及常识,练习太极需要不断重复一样的动作。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:最终,太极拳带来了身体平衡和精神平静的状态。A. looks up查阅;B. puts on穿上;C. brings about引起;D. comes from来自。根据后文“a state of physical balance and mental peace”以及“A year of practicing tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life.(一年的练习太极对我的日常生活产生了积极的影响)”指太极拳带来了身体平衡和精神平静的状态。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我相信我会继续练习太极,享受它给我带来好处。A. benefits好处;B. views观点;C. lives生活;D. muscles肌肉。根据上文“A year of practicing tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more energetic during the day.(一年的练习太极对我的日常生活产生了积极的影响。我晚上睡得更好,白天精力更充沛)”此处指太极给作者带来了很多好处。故选A。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On 10 January, I ___26___ (invite) by Nadim, whose sister got married. The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly ___27___ (decorate) hotel room.
According ___28___ tradition, the bride was wearing an eye-catching red silk sari and guests were dressed up formally. A few ___29___ (tradition) customs made a deep ___30___ (impress) on me. One was the bridegroom's entrance on ___31___beautiful white horse. The couple joined hands and walked around a small fire ___32___ showed their determination ___33___(support) each other. Although I was not good at dancing, I had a good time. Then, on 26 February, I flew to Brazil to attend the Rio Carnival. Luckily, I arrived just in time—the show was about to begin when I took my place in the merry crowd. The crowds waited ___34___(excited). Then the dancers started twisting. The air was filled with the smell of roasted meat. Even as I lay in bed that evening, the bright colours and lively music were still swimming all around ____35____ (I).
【答案】26. was invited
27. decorated
28 to 29. traditional
30. impression
31. a 32. that##which
33. to support
34. excitedly
35. me
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加的两场活动,一场婚礼和巴西的里约狂欢节。
【26题详解】
考查被动语态。句意:1月10日,我被纳迪姆邀请,他的妹妹结婚了。分析句子结构,主语I与动词 invite 之间是被动关系,且句子表示的是过去发生的动作,可知谓语动词用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was invited。
【27题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:婚礼仪式在一个装饰鲜艳的酒店房间举行。decorate与 hotel room之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词作定语,故填decorated。
【28题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:按照传统,新娘穿着引人注目的红色丝绸纱丽,客人们穿着正式。according to为固定短语,意为“按照”,故填to。
【29题详解】
考查形容词。句意:一些传统习俗给我留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作定语,用形容词traditional修饰名词customs,故填traditional。
【30题详解】
考查名词。句意:同上。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作宾语使用名词,make a deep impression on为固定短语,表示“给……留下深刻印象”,故填impression。
【31题详解】
考查冠词。句意:其中一个是新郎骑着一匹漂亮的白马入场。此处表示泛指“一匹白马”,且beautiful的发音是辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a。
【32题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这对夫妇手牵手绕着一小堆火走,这显示了他们支持彼此的决心。分析句子结构,这是一个包含定语从句的复合句,先行词是 a small fire,在从句中作主语,用关系代词that或which引导定语从句,故填that/which。
【33题详解】
考查不定式。句意:同上。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作后置定语,表示的是一个指向将来的不确定的动作,使用动词不定式,故填to support。
【34题详解】
考查副词。句意:人群兴奋地等待着。用副词excitedly修饰动词waited,故填excitedly。
【35题详解】
考查代词。句意:即使那天晚上我躺在床上,鲜艳的色彩和欢快的音乐仍然在我周围萦绕。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作宾语,使用宾格代词,故填 me。
第三部分 写作技能
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
____36____ 欢迎来到丛林, a huge sea of green alive with the sounds of animals. This is the Amazon rainforest. As the largest rainforest in the world, ____37____ it plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem.
The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. With an area of around 6 million square kilometres, ____38____ the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China. The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres in length — roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River. On its journey from the mountains to the ocean, ____39____ 这条河支持着很多不同的生态系统. They give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth: ____40____ one in ten known species in the world can be found here.
【答案】36. Welcome to the jungle
37. 它扮演着重要的/举足轻重的角色
或者:它起着重要的/举足轻重的作用
38. 亚马孙雨林的面积比中国国土面积的一半还要大
39. the river supports many different ecosystems
40. 全世界十分之一的已知物种都可以在这里找到
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了世界上最大的雨林——亚马逊雨林。
【36题详解】
考查短语和名词。“欢迎来到”用welcome to,“丛林”用the jungle。故翻译为:Welcome to the jungle。
【37题详解】
考查短语和一般现在时。play a role译为:扮演一个角色/起着……的作用,significant译为:重要的。故翻译为:它扮演着重要的/举足轻重的角色,或者:它起着重要的/举足轻重的作用。
【38题详解】
考查倍数表达法和短语。the Amazon rainforest译为:亚马孙雨林,more than译为:超过,the half the size of译为:一半的大小(面积),China译为:中国。故翻译为:亚马孙雨林的面积比中国国土面积的一半还要大。
【39题详解】
考查动词时态和名词。“这条河流”译为the river,“支持”译为support,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,“很多不同的生态系统”译为many different ecosystems。故翻译为:the river supports many different ecosystems。
【40题详解】
考查分数表达,语态和名词。one in ten译为:十分之一,known species译为:已知的物种,in the world译为:在世界上的,can be found为含情态动词的被动语态,译为:可以被找到,here译为:在这里,为地点副词。故翻译为:全世界十分之一的已知物种都可以在这里找到。
第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分20分)
41. 假定你是李华,最近你们学校高中实行了双休政策(Two-Day Weekend Policy),你的好友Mike发来邮件想知道在双休政策下你的周末安排。请根据以下信息,给Mike回一封邮件介绍你的周末安排。
Time
Activities
Saturday
◆ Morning: review lessons and do homework
◆ Afternoon: play table tennis with friends
◆ Evening: watch a movie or listen to music
Sunday
◆ Morning: volunteer at a community center
◆ Afternoon: pend time with family
◆ Evening: prepare for Monday’s classes
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
How’s everything going? With the Two-Day Weekend Policy, my weekends are more balanced and fun. I’m glad to share my weekend arrangements with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike,
How’s everything going? With the Two-Day Weekend Policy, my weekends are more balanced and fun. I’m glad to share my weekend arrangements with you.
On Saturday morning, I usually review lessons and finish homework. In the afternoon, I play table tennis with friends, which is both fun and beneficial to my health. In the evening, I watch a movie or listen to music to relax. Sunday mornings are for volunteering at a community center. I sometimes go to the nursing home to help the old. In the afternoon, I spend my time with my family, like cooking or taking a walk together. Finally, I prepare for Monday’s classes on Sunday evening to start the week smoothly.
The Two-Day Weekend Policy keeps my weekends happy and productive. How about your weekends?
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Mike回一封邮件,向他介绍在双休政策下的周末安排。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
完成:finish → complete
帮助某人:help sb. → give sb. a hand
最后:finally → ultimately
高兴的:happy → delightful
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In the afternoon, I spend my time with my family, like cooking or taking a walk together.
拓展句:The thing that I like to do in the afternoon is to spend my time with my family, like cooking or taking a walk together.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In the afternoon, I play table tennis with friends, which is both fun and beneficial to my health.(运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Finally, I prepare for Monday’s classes on Sunday evening to start the week smoothly.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
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2025年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷
高二英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷考试时量90分钟,满分100分;
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上;
3. 请将答案填写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效,请勿折叠答题卡,答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
第一部分 阅读技能 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Homeland Shopping Coupons(优惠券)
Hours of Free Parking
▼You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our store. But if you spend $ 50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons (优惠券). And you can get a surprise with a coupon in the following stores.
20% Off
▼Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland Store. We have many books to choose from our store, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies.
Buy One, Get One Free
▼Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same value free.
Free Soft Drinks
▼Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall.
Half-price Movie Tickets
▼Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price!
▼Welcome to our store. Get more coupons! They are due in two weeks!
Tel: 869352761
1. How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $ 50?
A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours.
2. If Mike wants to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to .
A. Wonderland Store B. David’s Menswear
C. Tom’s Cafe D. the service desk
3. If Jane wants to get a free soft drink, how much should she spend at least?
A. $20. B. $ 50. C. $8. D. 10$.
4. The sopping coupons include all of the following EXCEPT in the passage.
A. soft drinks B. movie tickets C. men’s shirts D. ladies’ dresses
B
If you are someone who suffers from exam anxiety, you are not alone. Some levels of stress are normal, and they do serve a purpose. Stress can improve your school performance, encourage you to think more quickly and get you to study more efficiently. However, high levels of stress and anxiety have harmful effects on both your mental health and performance. Fortunately, there are things you can do to try and relieve exam anxiety.
Simply being aware of what is causing your anxiety can help you reduce exam anxiety. Take some time to think about what could be causing your anxiety. Once you know the causes, you will be clear about how to treat it.
Revision is about revisiting things you have learned before, not teaching yourself a new topic. If you feel you are really behind, you could turn to a private teacher. For example, you are struggling with English, and you have no idea how to begin your revision, then an English teacher is advisable.
Maybe you have been fine the whole time, and you haven’t felt any anxiety. Then you walk into the exam hall, and it rushes over you. Firstly, make sure that you do everything to keep you physically comfortable. Have you been to the toilet? Are you too hot or too cold?
Then take some deep breaths. Remember that most people will be nervous; it’s natural. So just focus on your exam.
5. What is NOT included in the advantages some levels of stress bring?
A. Stop serving your real purpose. B. Improve your school performance.
C. Inspire you to think more quickly. D. Help you to study more efficiently.
6. If you feel anxious some day you can treat it by ______.
A. helping yourself for some time B. taking some time to stay calm
C. finding out the causes D. thinking about the type of problem
7. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?
A. What you have learnt before. B. What revision really means.
C. How to teach yourself a new thing. D. How to turn to a class teacher.
8. We know from the last paragraph that exam anxiety is ______.
A. comfortable B. necessary C. surprising D. natural
C
In recent news, DeepSeek, a leading artificial intelligence (AI) company, has made significant progress in developing advanced AI models. These models are designed to help people in various fields, such as education, healthcare, and technology. According to the company, their latest AI system can understand and process human language more accurately than ever before. This breakthrough could change the way we interact with technology in the future.
DeepSeek’s new AI model, called DeepSeek-V3, is particularly good at reading and analyzing text. It can understand complex sentences, answer questions, and even summarize long articles. The company claims that this technology will be especially useful for students and teachers, as it can help with homework, research, and learning new concepts.
In addition to its educational applications, DeepSeek-V3 is also being used in healthcare. Doctors and researchers are testing the AI to see if it can help diagnose (诊断) diseases faster and more accurately. The company believes that this technology could save lives by providing quick and reliable information to medical professionals.
However, some people are concerned about the risks of AI. They worry that machines might replace human jobs or make decisions without considering ethical issues (伦理问题). DeepSeek has responded to these concerns by promising to use AI responsibly and to always prioritize (优先考虑) human safety and well-being.
Despite these challenges, DeepSeek remains optimistic about the future of AI. The company is continuing to improve its technology and hopes to make AI more accessible to everyone. As AI becomes more advanced, it could revolutionize (彻底改变) the way we live, work, and learn.
9. What is the main topic of the article?
A. The history of DeepSeek. B. The future of education technology.
C. The risks of using AI in healthcare. D. The latest breakthrough in AI by Deep Seek.
10. How can DeepSeek-V3 help students and teachers?
A. By helping with homework research, and learning.
B. By replacing teachers in the classroom.
C. By diagnosing diseases in schools.
D. By creating new educational games.
11. What is one concern people have about AI?
A. It might become too expensive. B. It might replace human jobs.
C. It might be too difficult to use. D. It might only be available to wealthy people.
12. What does DeepSeek promise to prioritize in its use of AI?
A Making more money. B. Replacing human workers.
C. Human safety and well-being. D. Developing entertainment technology.
第二节 小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)
下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Do you want to feel attractive and confident? Many people think that it depends on our appearance. However, everything to do with how you feel about yourself lies inside. Every person is unique. The way you handle yourself can make you feel more attractive and confident.
____13____
Don’t complain (抱怨) about something that you are not willing to change Just begin to do it. Begin dieting and exercising if you are overweight. Change your hairstyle if it doesn’t fit you.
____14____
Keep your neck straight and hold your shoulders back. Walking confidently will make you feel more attractive and be more confident.
Don’ t compare yourself with others
You don’t have to look like a model or a host on TV. However, you can learn to love yourself as you are. You will be happier when you don’t need to compare yourself with others. Make a list of your advantages, and think about those each time you want to compare yourself with someone else.
____15____
Every time you think something negative (消极的), replace it with a positive (积极的) thought or action. Force yourself to think about the things you like about yourself rather than the things you don’t like.
A. Walk confidently.
B. Be friendly and patient.
C. Avoid negative thoughts.
D. Do what you can do actually.
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my friend suggested we join the Tai Chi Club at school, I ___16___. I always believed tai chi was for the ___17___. After the first class, however, I had to admit I was ___18___ about tai chi. It was amazing! Just as importantly, ___19___ tai chi has inspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it.
The first few ___20___ were interesting and easy. The moves with descriptive names ___21___ my imagination. My coach also told me the history of tai chi. ___22___, after learning the basics of tai chi, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same ___23___ over and again. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind while performing the routine.
Eventually, tai chi ___24___ a state of physical balance and mental peace. A year of practicing tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more energetic during the day. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the ___25___ it has brought me.
16. A. agreed B. hesitated C. stopped D. cried
17 A. rich B. poor C. young D. old
18. A. wrong B. concerned C. wise D. slow
19. A. fighting B. teaching C. practicing D. explaining
20. A. classes B. suggestions C. times D. words
21. A. found B. made C. lost D. caught
22. A. Next B. However C. Therefore D. Besides
23. A. jobs B. ways C. moves D. manners
24. A. looks up B. puts on C. brings about D. comes from
25. A. benefits B. views C. lives D. muscles
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On 10 January, I ___26___ (invite) by Nadim, whose sister got married. The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly ___27___ (decorate) hotel room.
According ___28___ tradition, the bride was wearing an eye-catching red silk sari and guests were dressed up formally. A few ___29___ (tradition) customs made a deep ___30___ (impress) on me. One was the bridegroom's entrance on ___31___beautiful white horse. The couple joined hands and walked around a small fire ___32___ showed their determination ___33___(support) each other. Although I was not good at dancing, I had a good time. Then, on 26 February, I flew to Brazil to attend the Rio Carnival. Luckily, I arrived just in time—the show was about to begin when I took my place in the merry crowd. The crowds waited ___34___(excited). Then the dancers started twisting. The air was filled with the smell of roasted meat. Even as I lay in bed that evening, the bright colours and lively music were still swimming all around ____35____ (I).
第三部分 写作技能
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
____36____ 欢迎来到丛林, a huge sea of green alive with the sounds of animals. This is the Amazon rainforest. As the largest rainforest in the world, ____37____ it plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem.
The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. With an area of around 6 million square kilometres, ____38____ the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China. The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres in length — roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River. On its journey from the mountains to the ocean, ____39____ 这条河支持着很多不同的生态系统. They give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth: ____40____ one in ten known species in the world can be found here.
第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分20分)
41. 假定你是李华,最近你们学校高中实行了双休政策(Two-Day Weekend Policy),你的好友Mike发来邮件想知道在双休政策下你的周末安排。请根据以下信息,给Mike回一封邮件介绍你的周末安排。
Time
Activities
Saturday
◆ Morning: review lessons and do homework
◆ Afternoon: play table tennis with friends
◆ Evening: watch a movie or listen to music
Sunday
◆ Morning: volunteer at a community center
◆ Afternoon: pend time with family
◆ Evening: prepare for Monday’s classes
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
How’s everything going? With the Two-Day Weekend Policy, my weekends are more balanced and fun. I’m glad to share my weekend arrangements with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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