1.2024年广西初中学业水平考试-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语·真题与拓展训练

参考答案及重难题解析·广西英语 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 参考答案及重难题解析 真 题 卷 真题卷 1. 2024 年广西初中学业水平考试 快速对答案 一、听力(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分。) 1—5 ADEBC　 6—10 ABCAC　 11—13 ACB　 14—16 BCA　 17—20 BCAC　 21—25 CBABA 26. 6 / six　 27. discover　 28. biscuits　 29. modern　 30. pronounce 二、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分。) 31—35 BAEFC 三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1. 5 分,共 15 分。) 36—40 CABCA　 41—45 CBABC 四、阅读(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分。) 第一节　 阅读理解 46—50 CBABA　 51—55 ABCBC　 56—60 BCAAC 第二节　 任务型阅读 61. Animals and plants. 62. Because it can help them fly down easily. 63. It will change into a ball. 64. Velcro is used on everything from handbags to clothes. 65. They have special structures. They help people to create helpful products. 五、选词填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分。) 66. feelings　 67. because　 68. without　 69. celebrate　 70. them　 71. radio　 72. written　 73. favorite　 74. quietly 75. close 六、书面表达(15 分。) 见详解详析 详解详析 二、31—35 BAEFC 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了作者介 绍自己在河边捡垃圾的环保经历,告诉我们小孩子也可 以改变世界。 36. C　 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。 根据“ I felt wor- ried”可知,作者知道塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里 的动物有害。 故选 C。 37. A　 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。 根据空后“ And I want to do something to help”可知,田纳西河被塑料和 其他垃圾严重污染。 故选 A。 38. B　 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 根据“ And I want to do something to help stop more􀆺”可知,作者想做些事 情来帮助阻止更多的污染。 故选 B。 39. C　 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 根据“We go along the riverbanks. ”可知,“我”和其他人清理河流。 故选 C。 40. A　 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 根据“such as broken toys and plastic bags”可知,作者经常找到很多垃圾。 故选 A。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2 参考答案及重难题解析·广西英语 真 题 卷 41. C　 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。 根据“ I know I􀆳m making a difference”可知,作者为自己清理河流垃圾 的行为感到高兴。 故选 C。 42. B　 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 根据“ and 　 42 　 lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well”可 知,作者知道自己正在发挥重要的作用并挽救生命。 故选 B。 43. A　 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。 根据语境可知,此处 表示 “去年我和朋友们一起成立了‘儿童清洁员 􀆳 组 织,号召世界各地的孩子一起捡垃圾”。 故选 A。 44. B　 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。 根据空处前后句子 可知,此处句子无转折,前后两分句构成并列关系, 用 and 连接。 故选 B。 45. C　 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 根据“We will 　 45　 our goal(目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month. ”可知,此处表示我们将在这个月底达到 100 万件的目标。 故选 C。 四、第一节 A 【主旨大意】本文是一份目录。 46. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据 History 对应 Page 3 可知,第三页的文章是关于历史的。 故选 C。 47. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“How to take notes By Judy Dean”可知,该部分作者是 Judy Dean。 故选 B。 48. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“Nature parks By Alex Black”下方的“ Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. ” 可知,此处提到了五大 著名自然公园。 故选 A。 49. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“Chinese gardening By Grace Smith”右上方对应的页码“Page 15”可知,“Chi- nese gardening”在 15 页。 故选 B。 50. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“Drink more water By Kate Brown”下方的“Drink a glass of water before each meal. It􀆳s good for your health. ”可知,Kate Brown 认为 我们应该在每餐前喝一杯水。 故选 A。 B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要介绍了贝蒂从腼腆 到变得自信的经历,告诉我们:每个人都可能做出改变。 51. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段“Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with few words in public. ” 可 知,贝蒂在他人面前几乎不说话是因为腼腆。 故选 A。 52. B　 【解析】段落大意题。 根据第三段“ With the en- couragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. ” 和“ All the changes made her feel fresh every day. ”可知,本段 主要介绍了她的变化。 故选 B。 53. C 　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第四段“ Betty􀆳s hard work paid off” “He liked her acting” “he offered her the lead role”和 “People were happy to watch her show. ”可 知,贝蒂在她的表演中表现得很好。 故选 C。 54. B　 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据上下文及画线单词所 在句可知,此处指她遇到了很多困难,这些困难使她 懂得没有不带刺的玫瑰,因此画线单词表示“遇见”, 与 met 同义。 故选 B。 55. C　 【解析】主旨大意题。 根据“ Betty proved(证明) that personal changes were possible for anyone. ”可知, 她的故事告诉我们每个人都有可能做出改变。 故 选 C。 C 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍科学家 Clint Perry 对蜜蜂的研究。 56. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段“ Clint Perry, a scientist, has spent much time studying how bees think. ”可知,科学家 Clint Perry 花了很多时间研究蜜 蜂是如何思考的。 故选 B。 57. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段“Bees like sugar. ” 可知,蜜蜂喜欢糖。 故选 C。 58. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段“ And when the task was easy, bees would try it. ”可知,当任务很容易 时,蜜蜂就会尝试。 故选 A。 59. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段最后一句 “ But learning more 􀆺 deal with information. ”可知更多 地了解蜜蜂的大脑是如何工作的,可以帮助我们更 多地了解人类大脑是如何处理信息的。 故选 A。 60. C　 【解析】文章出处题。 本文主要介绍关于蜜蜂的 一些信息,所以可能在科学杂志上看到这篇文章。 故选 C。 第二节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍了三种具有特 殊结构并且能够帮助人们创造有用产品的动植物。 文章 告诉我们仿生学在我们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。 61. Animals and plants. 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一 段“ We humans learn a lot from animals and plants in nature. ”可知,人们的灵感来自动植物。 62. Because it can help them fly down easily. 　 【解析】细 节理解题。 根据第二段“When they jump, they spread out their arms and legs to help them fly down easily. ”可 知,这样容易帮助它们滑翔。 63. It will change into a ball. 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据 第三段“When an armadillo feels that it is in danger, it will change into a ball. ”可知,当犰狳感知到危险时, 它会将身体蜷缩成一个球。 64. Velcro is used on everything from handbags to clothes. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3 参考答案及重难题解析·广西英语 真 题 卷 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第四段“ Velcro is used on everything from handbags to clothes. ” 可知,从手提包 到衣服,所有东西都使用尼龙搭扣。 65. They have special structures. They help people to create helpful products. 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二至 四段可知,文章中提到了三种具有特殊结构并且能 够帮助人们创造有用产品的动植物。 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍了音乐的 相关内容。 66. feelings 　 【解析】 考查名词用法。 根据 “ Different kinds of music bring you different􀆺”和备选词可知,不 同的音乐带给你不同的感受,feeling“感觉” 符合语 境,此处填可数名词复数。 故填 feelings。 67. because 　 【解析】考查连词用法。 结合语境可知“ it might help you think of wonderful things”是“And music in a film might make you feel warm”的原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句。 故填 because。 68. without 　 【解析】考查介词用法。 根据“ It􀆳s hard to imagine a world􀆺music. ”和备选词可知,很难想象一 个没有音乐的世界,without“没有” 符合语境。 故填 without。 69. celebrate 　 【解析】考查动词不定式用法。 根据“Peo- ple often use it to􀆺birthdays, festivals and so on. ” 可 知,人们经常用它来庆祝生日、节日等,celebrate“庆 祝”符合语境,空前 to 为不定式符号,此处应用动词 原形。 故填 celebrate。 70. them　 【解析】考查代词用法。 根据“Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to􀆺”可知,在 一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们,用 they 的宾格 them 作宾语。 故填 them。 71. radio　 【解析】考查名词用法。 根据“You can just turn on the􀆺and listen to different kinds of music for fun. ” 可知,你可以打开收音机听不同种类的音乐, radio “收音机”符合语境。 故填 radio。 72. written　 【解析】考查动词语态。 根据“ If your experi- ences are􀆺into the songs, your life will be more fun. ” 可知,如果经历被写进了歌里,你的生活会更有趣, write“写”,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,动词用过 去分词形式。 故填 written。 73. favorite 　 【解析】考查形容词用法。 根据“find a quiet place and play your􀆺 music” 可知,播放最喜欢的音 乐,favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境。 故填 favorite。 74. quietly　 【解析】考查副词用法。 根据“ sit on a chair or lie in a sofa􀆺and comfortably”可知,安静舒适地坐 在椅子上或躺在沙发上,用副词 quietly 修饰动词。 故填 quietly。 75. close　 【解析】考查动词用法。 根据“And then􀆺your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. ”可知, 闭上眼睛,让音乐在你的脑海中描绘画面,close“闭 上”符合语境,祈使句中用动词原形。 故填 close。 六、【参考范文】 Dear Sam, How is it going? I􀆳m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school. First of all, we plan to hold it in the school hall. The competition will be held at 3 o􀆳clock next Friday. Besides, there are many exciting activities on that day. We will read texts and have discussions. We will have role play and students will try their best to show themselves. There is no doubt that we will have a good time. In a word, I want to invite you to take part in it. We are all looking forward to seeing you on that day! Yours, Li Hua 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2. 2023 年广西初中学业水平考试 快速对答案 一、听力(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分。) 1—5 BACED　 6—10 ACBBA　 11—13 ACB　 14—16 CAB　 17—20 ACAB　 21—25 ABACC 26. Sunday　 27. card　 28. picnic　 29. express　 30. understand 二、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分。) 31—35 FCEAB 三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1. 5 分,共 15 分。) 36—40 ACBCA　 41—45 CBABC 4 听力材料·广西英语 1. 2024 年广西初中学业水平考试 听力材料 (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的 图片,有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍。 1. His uncle is a doctor. 2. You can see three apples in the basket. 3. The man is running on the road. 4. There is a computer on the desk. 5. My family had a picnic in the park yesterday. (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据 对话内容,选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 6. W: Tony, what􀆳s your favorite animal? M: Dogs. I think dogs are lovely. 7. W: Dad, how is the weather today? M: It􀆳s sunny. Let􀆳s take a walk on such a sunny day. 8. W: Good morning, sir. What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? M: Coffee, please. 9. W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hospital? M: Yes. Go along the street and you can find it at the end of the street. 10. M: Cindy, would you like to watch the football match with me? W: Well, it􀆳s not my cup of tea, but my brother Tom is crazy about it. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题 的最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第 11 至 13 小题。 W: Mike, do you have any plans for this weekend? M: Yes. I􀆳m going to the zoo. W: Who will go with you? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁓My brother. W: How will you go there? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁔By bus. What about you, Alice? W: A new movie is on. I􀆳m going to 􀃊􀁉􀁕watch the movie. M: Have a good time. 请听第二段对话,回答第 14 至 16 小题。 W: David, where did you go yesterday? M: I went to the old people􀆳s home with my classmates. W: What did you do there? M: Some old people cannot do the cleaning. 􀃊􀁉􀁖I did some cleaning for them. W: Great. I want to join you. M: 􀃊􀁉􀁗We will go there again next Sunday. You can join us. W: Good idea. Where shall we meet next Sunday? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁘At the school gate at 9:00 a. m. W: OK. See you at the school gate then. 请听第三段对话,回答第 17 至 20 小题。 W: Jack, it􀆳s time for dinner. M: I􀆳m coming, Mom. W: What are you doing? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁙I􀆳m writing a card. The card is for my new friend. W: Who is your new friend? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁚My new friend is Peter. W: What is Peter like? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁛He is kind. He is kind to everyone. W: What is his hobby? M: 􀃊􀁊􀁒His hobby is swimming. He often goes swimming with his father. W: Your card will make him happy. M: I hope so. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题 的最佳答案。 短文读两遍。 Hello, I􀆳m Linda. I come from 􀃊􀁊􀁓Canada. I am very happy to share my experience in Beijing. I came to study in Beijing 􀃊􀁊􀁔 three months ago. At the beginning, I felt 􀃊􀁊􀁕 lonely because I had no friends in this city, and I had diffi- culty with my study. When I felt lonely, I missed my old friends in Canada very much. Luckily, my teachers and classmates here are friendly to me. 􀃊􀁊􀁖My teachers always help me with my study. With their help, I have made great progress. Sometimes my classmates show me around Beijing. They took me to 􀃊􀁊􀁗visit the Great Wall last Saturday. We took many photos of the Great Wall. Now I have fallen in love with the life in Beijing. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填 入对应的横线上,每空一词。 短文读三遍。 Good afternoon, everybody. I am going to introduce the activities in our school clubs. Students of each grade can join the clubs. Our clubs are open from 5 p. m. to 􀃊􀁊􀁘6 p. m. on weekdays. Here are the clubs for you to choose from. In the Nature Club, you can 􀃊􀁊􀁙discover the wonders of nature. In the Food and Drink Club, you can learn to make 􀃊􀁊􀁚biscuits and dumplings. The Reading Club is the best choice for poem lovers. You can know about 􀃊􀁊􀁛modern poems in the club. This term, an English teacher from England will help you to develop your speaking skills, so in the English Club, you can learn how to 􀃊􀁋􀁒pronounce words correctly with his help. Wel- come to join us. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 1 2024年广西初中学业水平考试听力。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, his uncle is a doctor. His uncle is a doctor. Two, you can see three apples in the basket. You can see three apples in the basket. Three, the man is running on the road. The man is running on the road. For there is a computer on the desk. There is a computer on the desk. Five, my family had a picnic in the park yesterday. My family had a picnic in the park yesterday. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, tony, what's your favorite animal dogs? I think dogs are lovely. Tony, what's your favorite . animal dogs? I think dogs are lovely. Seven, dad, how is the weather today? It's Sunny. Let's take a walk on such a Sunny day. Dad, how is the weather? Today is Sunny? Let's take a walk on such a Sunny day. Eight, good morning, sir. What would you like to drink? Tea or coffee? Coffee, please. Good morning, sir. What would you like to drink? Tea or coffee? Coffee, please. Nine, excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hospital? Yes, go along the street and you can find that at the end of the street. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hospital? Yes, go along the street and you can find that at the end of the street. Ten, Cindy, would you like to watch the football match with me? Well, it's not my cup of tea, but my brother tom is crazy about IT. Cindy, would you like to watch the football match with me? Well, it's not my cup of tea, but my brother tom is crazy about IT. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Mike, do you have any plans for this weekend? Yes, i'm going to the zoo. Who will go with you. my brother. How will you . go there by bus? What about you, Alice? A new movie is on. I'm going to watch the movie. Have a good time. Mike, do you have any plans for this weekend? Yes, i'm going to the zoo. Who will go with you. my brother. How will you . go there by bus? What about you, Alice? A new movie is on. I'm going to watch the movie. Have a good time. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。David, where did you go yesterday? I went to the old people's home with my classmates. What did you do there? Some old people cannot do the cleaning. I did some cleaning for them. great. I want to join you. We will go there again next sunday. You can join us. Good idea. Where shall we meet next sunday . at the school gate? At nine AM OK. See you at the school gate then. David, where did you go yesterday? I went to the old people's home with my classmates. What did you do there? Some old people cannot do the cleaning. I did some cleaning for them. great. I want to join you. We will go there again next sunday. You can join us. Good idea. Where shall we meet next sunday at . the school gate? At nine AM OK. See you at the school gate then. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Jack, it's time for dinner. I'm coming. Mom. what are you doing? I'm riding a card. The card is for my new friend. Who is your new friend? My new friend is Peter. What is Peter like? He is kind. He is kind to everyone. What is his hobby? His hobby is swimming. He often goes swimming with his father. Your card will make him happy. I hope so. Jack, it's time for dinner. I'm coming. Mom. what are you doing? I'm riding a card. The card is for my new friend. Who is your new friend? My new friend is Peter. What is Peter like? He is kind. He is kind to everyone. What is his hobby? His hobby is swimming. He often goes swimming with his father. Your card will make him happy. I hope so. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm Linda. I come from canada. I am very happy to share my experience in beijing. I came to study in beijing three months ago. At the beginning, I felt lonely because I had no friends in the city, and I had difficulty with my study. When I felt lonely, I missed my old friends in canada very much. Luckily, my teachers and classmates here are friendly to me. My teachers always helps me with my study. With their help, I have made great progress. Sometimes my classmates show me around beijing. They took me to visit the great wall last saturday. We took many photos of the great wall. Now I have fAllen in love with the life in beijing. Hello, i'm Linda. I come from canada. I am very happy to share my experience in beijing. I came to study in beijing three months ago. At the beginning, I felt lonely because I had no friends in this city, and I had difficulty with my study. When I felt lonely, I missed my old friends in canada very much. Luckily, my teachers and classroom mates here are friendly to me. My teachers always help me with my study. With their help, I have made great progress. Sometimes my classmates show me around beijing. They took me to visit the great wall last saturday. We took many photos of the great wall. Now I have fAllen in love with the life in beijing. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所需信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Good afternoon, everybody. I am going to introduce the activities in our school clubs. Students of each grade can join the clubs are clubs are open from five PM to six PM on weekdays. Here are the clubs for you to choose from. In the nature club, you can discover the wonders of nature. In the food and drink club, you can learn to make biscuits and dumplings. The reading club is the best choice for poem lovers. You can know about modern poems in the club. This term, an english teacher from england will help you to develop your speaking skills, so in the english club, you can learn how to pronounce words correctly with his help. Welcome to join us. Good afternoon, everybody. I am going to introduce the activities in our school clubs. Students of each grade can join the clubs. Our clubs are open from five PM to six PM on weekdays. Here are the clubs for you to choose from. In the nature club, you can discover the wonders of nature. In the food and drink club, you can learn to make biscuits and dumplings. The reading club is the best choice for porn lovers. You can know about modern polls in the club. This term, an english teacher from england will help you to develop your speaking skills, so in the english club, you can learn how to pronounce words correctly with his help. Welcome to join us. Good afternoon, everybody. I am going to introduce the activities in our school clubs. Students of each grade can join the clubs are clubs are open from five PM to six PM on weekdays. Here are the clubs for you to choose from. In the nature club, you can discover the wonders of nature. In the food and drink club, you can learn to make biscuits and dumplings. The reading club is the best choice for poem lovers. You can know about modern poems in the club. This term, an english teacher from england will help you to develop your speaking skills, so in the english club, you can learn how to pronounce words correctly with his help. Welcome to join us. 听力考试到此结束。 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 班级:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 姓名:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 学号:　 　 　 　 　 　 版权归 所有,盗版盗印举报电话:029-85424032 1　 　 1 2024 年广西初中学业水平考试 (全卷满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟) 注:已按最新题型改编,变化之处已用黑底反白标注。 一、听力(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分。) (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一 幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍。 1. 　 　 　 　 　 2. 　 　 　 　 　 3. 　 　 　 　 　 4. 　 　 　 　 　 5. 　 　 　 　 (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答 案。 每段对话读两遍。 ( 　 A　 )6. What is Tony􀆳s favorite animal? A. Dogs. B. Pigs. C. Cats. ( 　 B　 )7. How is the weather today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. ( 　 C　 )8. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Coffee. ( 　 A　 )9. Where is the hospital? A. At the end of the street. B. On the left of the bank. C. In front of the hotel. ( 　 C　 )10. What does Cindy mean? A. Her brother is crazy about tea. B. She would like to have a cup of tea. C. She has no interest in the match. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。 每段对 话读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第 11 至 13 小题。 ( 　 A　 )11. Who will go to the zoo with Mike? A. His brother. B. His friend. C. His cousin. ( 　 C　 )12. How will Mike go to the zoo? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. ( 　 B　 )13. What is Alice going to do? A. Have a party. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to a concert. 请听第二段对话,回答第 14 至 16 小题。 ( 　 B　 )14. What did David do in the old people􀆳s home yesterday? A. He told stories. B. He did some cleaning. C. He read newspapers. ( 　 C　 )15. When will David go to the old people􀆳s home again? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. ( 　 A　 )16. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the school gate. B. On the playground. C. In the dining hall. 请听第三段对话,回答第 17 至 20 小题。 ( 　 B　 )17. What is Jack doing? A. He is watching TV. 　 　 　 　 　 B. He is writing a card. C. He is playing games. ( 　 C　 )18. Who is Jack􀆳s new friend? A. Simon. B. Bob. C. Peter. ( 　 A　 )19. What is Jack􀆳s new friend like? A. He is kind. B. He is strict. C. He is clever. ( 　 C　 )20. What is Jack􀆳s new friend􀆳s hobby? A. Boating. B. Fishing. C. Swimming. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。 短文读 两遍。 ( 　 C　 )21. Which country does Linda come from? A. Australia. B. France. C. Canada. ( 　 B　 )22. When did Linda come to study in Beijing? A. 2 months ago. B. 3 months ago. C. 4 months ago. ( 　 A　 )23. How did Linda feel at the beginning? A. Lonely. B. Tired. C. Excited. ( 　 B　 )24. Who helps Linda with her study? A. Her neighbors. B. Her teachers. C. Her parents. ( 　 A　 )25. What did Linda do last Saturday? A. She visited the Great Wall. B. She visited the Summer Palace. C. She visited Tian􀆳anmen Square. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空 一词。 短文读三遍。 Activities in Our School Clubs Who students of each grade When from 5 p. m. to 26. 　 　 　 　 p. m. on weekdays What Nature Club: 27. 　 　 　 　 the wonders of nature Food and Drink Club: learn to make 28. 　 　 　 　 and dumplings Reading Club: know about 29. 　 　 　 　 poems English Club: learn how to 30. 　 　 　 　 words correctly 二、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分。) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多 余的。 (Today is June 3. Xiaoming and Linlin are talking about the news on CCTV. ) A: Hello, Xiaoming. B: 31. 　 　 　 　 A: Did you watch CCTV News last night? B: 32. 　 　 　 　 Any exciting news? A: Yes. It􀆳s about Chang􀆳e-6. It landed on the moon. B: Wow! When did it land on the moon? A: 33. 　 　 　 　 B: We have got a lot of success in space technology! I want to know more about it. A: I􀆳ve got some books about space. B: 34. 　 　 　 　 A: Of course. B: Thank you. A: 35. 　 　 　 　 A. No, I didn􀆳t. B. Hello, Linlin. C. You􀆳re welcome. D. Good luck to you. E. At 6:23 p. m. on June 2. F. May I borrow the books? 三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1. 5 分,共 15 分。) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I found some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be 　 36　 to animals in rivers. Now I􀆳m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers. The Tennessee River is 　 37　 polluted with plastics and other rubbish. And I want to do something to help stop more 　 38　 . I do some 　 39　 cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of 　 40　 , such as broken toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really 　 41　 . I know I􀆳m making a difference and 　 42　 lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain(链条). What happens to them happens to us. Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to 　 43　 rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish 　 44　 send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they found. We will 　 45　 our goal(目 标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month. We􀆳re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the popula- tion, but we are 100% of the future. ( 　 C　 )36. A. good B. helpful C. harmful ( 　 A　 )37. A. badly B. hardly C. carefully ( 　 B　 )38. A. invention B. pollution C. attention ( 　 C　 )39. A. sea B. lake C. river ( 　 A　 )40. A. rubbish B. fruit C. fish ( 　 C　 )41. A. nervous B. bored C. happy ( 　 B　 )42. A. studying B. saving C. creating ( 　 A　 )43. A. pick up B. look after C. throw away ( 　 B　 )44. A. or B. and C. but ( 　 C　 )45. A. find B. set C. hit 四、阅读(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分。) 第一节　 阅读理解 A 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 ( 　 C　 )46. What is the article on Page 3 about? A. Science. B. Culture. C. History. ( 　 B　 )47. Who is the writer of the article “How to take notes”? A. Paul Miller. B. Judy Dean. C. Alex Black. ( 　 A　 )48. How many famous nature parks are mentioned in the article “ Nature parks”? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Nine. ( 　 B　 )49. On which page can you find the article “Chinese gardening”? A. Page 8. B. Page 15. C. Page 22. ( 　 A　 )50. When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown? A. Before each meal. B. During each meal. C. After each meal. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2　 B Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with few words in public. The shy girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered as a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered if she would go unno- ticed all the time. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was completely different. Fiona loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn􀆳t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started attending a community theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. However, new dif- ficulties were never far away. One of Betty􀆳s classmates became a thorn(刺) in her side. The classmate was not satisfied with her achievements, but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to show herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day. Betty􀆳s hard work paid off when the town􀆳s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty􀆳s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Betty became a confident(自信的) girl. Her change was like a beau- tiful rose in full flower. She encountered many difficulties which taught her that there􀆳s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities. Betty proved(证明) that personal changes were possible for anyone. 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 ( 　 A　 )51. Why did Betty stand with few words in public? A. Because she was shy. B. Because she was great. C. Because she was tidy. ( 　 B　 )52. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Betty􀆳s encouragement. B. Betty􀆳s changes. C. Betty􀆳s gift for acting. ( 　 C　 )53. What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 4? A. Johnson was good at writing. B. Directors often act in plays. C. Betty did well in her show. ( 　 　 )54. What does the underlined word “encountered” probably mean in Para- graph 5? A. Gave. B. Met. C. Forgot. ( 　 C　 )55. What does Betty􀆳s story tell us? A. The more changes we make, the more confident we are. B. Friendship makes it possible for everyone to change. C. It􀆳s possible for everyone to make a change. C Have you ever imagined what bees can do with their tiny brains? Now scientists are looking into a bee􀆳s brain. Clint Perry, a scientist, has spent much time studying how bees think. He says studying bees is not very different from studying other animals. “The main difficulty is to design(设计) an experiment (实验) bee and get what we want,” he says. “ With humans, we can ask them a question and get an answer. But we can􀆳t use the same way to get an answer from bees. They are just trying to get sugar. Bees like sugar. ” The fact that bees like sugar is helpful for scientists to design experiments. For example, in one experiment, Perry gave bees a task: to find delicious sugar on a landing place above a black bar(棒). Perry made the task easier or harder by mov- ing the landing place farther from or closer to the black bar. He found that bees would avoid the task when it was difficult. And when the task was easy, bees would try it. As for humans, we might choose not to take a test when we weren􀆳t ready for it. And we might choose to take the test when we were well prepared. In the same way, bees seemed to make decisions like humans. Perry points out that we are not sure whether bees actually make a thoughtful choice from experiments. Now scientists still do not know how bees manage to do so much with their tiny brains. But learning more about how bees􀆳 brains work could help us learn more about how our own brains deal with information. 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 ( 　 B　 )56. What did Perry study in his experiments? A. How bees sleep. B. How bees think. C. How bees dream. ( 　 C　 )57. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Bees can talk. B. Bees are lazy. C. Bees like sugar. ( 　 A　 )58. What would bees do when the task was easy according to Paragraph 3? A. They would try it. 　 　 　 　 B. They would avoid it. C. They would praise it. ( 　 A　 )59. What􀆳s the importance of looking into bees􀆳 brains? A. It helps us learn how human brains work. B. It tells us how to make thoughtful choices. C. It lets us know how to deal with information. ( 　 C　 )60. Where is the article probably taken from? A. A travel magazine. B. A sports magazine. C. A science magazine. 第二节　 任务型阅读【2025 新题型】 (2024 河北改编) 阅读下面语篇,并根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。 　 　 Nature has many ways to solve problems. We humans learn a lot from animals and plants in nature. There is a science about how we copy great ideas from animals and plants to create helpful products. It is called biomimetics(仿生学). 　 　 Some animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (结构) to help them fly from tree to tree. When they jump, they spread out their arms and legs to help them fly down easily. Wing- suits, a kind of clothes, can let people experience flying. The idea of these clothes comes from the sugar glider. 　 　 Some animals have structures used for self-protection. An arma- dillo has a hard cover that can protect it from other dangerous ani- mals. When an armadillo feels that it is in danger, it will change in- to a ball. Once the dangerous animal goes away, it comes out of the ball. The armadillo has taught people to create a backpack with a hard surface. The surface of the backpack protects things inside from being broken. 　 　 Plants have helped people come up with amazing inventions, too. Perhaps the best-known example is Velcro(尼龙搭扣). It includes two pieces of cloth. They stick to each other when they are pressed together. Velcro is used on everything from handbags to clothes. The idea of Velcro is from burrs(带芒刺的小果实) of a plant. They have special structures to allow themselves to stick to people􀆳s clothing or hair. They are taken to other places in this way. 　 　 From these examples, we can see biomimetics is widely used in our daily life. What other problems will nature help us solve in the future? Let􀆳s wait and see! 61. What do we humans learn from to get great ideas? 　 62. Why do the sugar gliders spread out their arms and legs when they jump? 　 63. What will an armadillo do if it feels that it is in danger? 　 64. Where is Velcro used? 　 65. What do the kind of plant and two kinds of animals in the text have in common? (依据短文内容从两个不同的方面回答) 　 五、选词填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分。) 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。 将单词 填写在对应的横线上。 每个单词只能用一次。 celebrate　 close　 feeling　 they　 favorite　 write　 quietly　 radio　 because　 without What music does to your mood(心情)? Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different 66. 　 　 　 　 . For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relax- ed. And music in a film might make you feel warm 67. 　 　 　 　 it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world. Why is music important? It􀆳s hard to imagine a world 68. 　 　 　 　 music. People often use it to 69. 　 　 　 　 birthdays, festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to 70. 　 　 　 　 . How to get music in your life? It􀆳s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the 71. 　 　 　 　 and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are 72. 　 　 　 　 into the songs, your life will be more fun. How to start a musical journey? When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your 73. 　 　 　 　 music. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 74. 　 　 　 　 and comfortably. And then 75. 　 　 　 　 your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music ends, open your eyes and write down what you remem- ber. Now, it􀆳s time to take your mind on a relaxing journey. 六、书面表达(15 分。) 假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友 Sam 知道你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛 (textbook play competition),他对此很感兴趣。 请你用英语写一封邮件,告知他 相关的情况。 内容包括: 1. 比赛信息(时间、地点……); 2. 你的准备计划(阅读课文、参加讨论……); 3. 表达期待。 注意: 1. 词数为 80 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4. 开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:prepare( v. 准备),text( n. 课文),discuss( v. 讨论),performance (n. 表演) Dear Sam, How is it going? I􀆳m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Yours, Li Hua 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋