内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。Let's have a party at my house to celebrate Nelson's birthday. Good idea. And I think we should make IT a surprise to Nelson. So mary, don't mention a word about the party when you see no son tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, is bus number six going to the people's park? No, you can take bus number eleven, but you have to transfer to bus number eight at the worker's hospital. That's OK. Where shall I get off? Then at the city library, stop is in front of the park. Listen to the next question. Let's play basketball this afternoon. It's too hot. We should go swimming. no. Listen to the next question. Look at the dog over there. I think it's gentle and you can keep IT as a good companion. Yes, and I won't feel lonely anymore with IT. Listen to the next question. Have you tried? The fish is very delicious. In fact, i'm allergic to see food. really. What about some salad OK? Listen to the next question. Are you feeling all right, mary, you look pretty tired. My sister and I had a birthday party for jane last night. After that, I was busy with another thing. I didn't get much sleep. Where did you have the party and why were you so busy? IT was in the classroom. Then right after the party, I had to start typing a history paper that was due first thing. This morning, I just turned the paper in, and now i'm going home to bed. See you later. See you. Are you feeling all right, mary, you look pretty tired. My sister and I had a birthday party for jane last night. After that, I was busy with another thing. I didn't get much sleep. Where did you have the party and why were you so busy? IT was in the classroom. Then right after the party, I had to start typing a history paper that was due first thing. This morning, I just turned the paper in, and now i'm going home to bed. See you later. See you. Listen to the next question. You look blue, Simon, what's wrong? My neighbor throw rubbish in my garden, which makes me really angry. Is there anything you can do about IT? I don't know. I just clean IT up by myself. I don't really want to argue with him at all. How about having a friendly talk with him? I'm not sure I haven't spoken to him yet. He just moved to here a few weeks ago. I only know other people call the man mr. black. Why don't you invite him to have afternoon tea? Then you can mention the rubbish in the conversation. That's a good idea. I will visit him tomorrow. You look blue, Simon, what's wrong? My neighbor throw rubbish in my garden, which makes me really angry. Is there anything you can do about IT? I don't know. I just clean IT up by myself. I don't really want to argue with him at all. How about having a friendly talk with him? I'm not sure I haven't spoken to him yet. Just moved here a few weeks ago. I only know other people call the man mr. black. Why don't you invite him to have afternoon tea? Then you can mention the rubbish in the conversation. That's a good idea. I will visit him tomorrow. Listen to the next question. hello. Would IT be possible to fix up my camera? IT doesn't focus properly when I try to get IT to focus IT just makes a clicking noise. Okay, we can certainly have a look at that. What kind of camera is IT? It's a SONY g hundred. I ve had IT for about two years. IT was working fine up to a couple of days ago. IT usually takes excEllent pictures. IT hasn't been dropped or damaged. Has IT not that I know of right? Well. we'll have to open IT up and see what's going on inside. Could you bring IT to the shop on tuesday morning? I worked for monday to friday. I was wondering if I could drop IT off at the weekend. We're open on saturday mornings from nine o'clock AM until noon. If that's Better for you. yes. that's Better. Okay, we'll see you. then. Hello, would IT be possible to fix up my camera? IT doesn't focus properly when I try to get IT to focus IT just makes a clicking noise. Okay, we can certainly have a look at that. What kind of camera is IT? It's a SONY g eight hundred. I've had IT for about two years. IT was working fine up to a couple of days ago. IT usually takes excEllent pitches. IT hasn't been dropped or damaged. Has IT not that I know of right? Well, we'll have to open IT up and see what's going on inside. Could you bring IT to the shop on tuesday morning? I work for monday to friday. I was wondering if I could drop IT off at the weekend. We're open on saturday mornings from nine o'clock AM until noon. If that's Better for you. yes. that's Better. Okay, we'll see you then. Listen to the next question. Honey, could you close the window please? Are you sure I don't think IT is cold? It's only a couple of degrees lower than usual. It's not about the temperature. Is that barbecue restaurant across the street since IT opened last month? The smell has been driving me crazy. I think IT is pretty good, and you didn't say anything bad when we ate there last time. Yes, but now I feel like i'm living inside that restaurant day and night. I think this neighbourhood is getting worse. We moved here in may for the nice Green park. I agree, now it's August. The park is not so attractive, and more and more businesses are just bringing more traffic jams. However, i'm happy with the gym nearby and those new parking spaces at the roadside. The city should really take notice and do something about IT. maybe someday. Anyway, we only have to stay here for a year. I'm really looking forward to moving out. Honey, could you close the window please? Are you sure I don't think IT is cold, is only a couple of degrees lower than usual? It's not about the temperature. Is that barbecue restaurant across the street since IT opened last month, the smell has been driving me crazy. I think IT is pretty good, and you didn't say anything bad when we ate there last time. Yes, but now I feel like i'm living inside that restaurant day and night. I think this neighbourhood is getting worse. We moved here in may for the nice Green park. I agree. Now it's August. The park is not so attractive, and more and more businesses are just bringing more traffic jams. However, i'm happy with the gym nearby and those new parking spaces at the roadside. The city should really take notice and do something about IT. maybe someday. Anyway, we only have to stay here for a year. I'm really looking forward to moving out. Listen to the next question. My stay at this hut in the apps was a truly unforgettable experience in my life. I met some very interesting people there and even made a few good friends from spain and russia. There was an italian woman, Jennys, whose room was next to mine. SHE didn't know how to skii, but still went down the slopes. And SHE got lost in the forest. A few of us went looking for her. We nearly got tired when we finally found her SHE SAT under a tree and fell asleep. The very interesting thing was that SHE didn't seem scared at all. SHE told us that he saw a bear not far from the tree. We thought he was seeing things, but on our way back, we saw the bear too. IT looked at us from a distance, but made no attempt to come closer. I have to admit I was a bit scared, but jane seemed perfectly fine. SHE even waved at the bear. later. IT turned out that he had seen bears before. Her father worked in a circus and was in charge of training wild animals like eleven lions and bears. My stay at this hot in the ubs was a truly unforgettable experience in my life. I met some very interesting people there and even made a few good friends from spain and russia. There was an italian woman, janis, whose room was next to mine. SHE didn't know how to ski, but still went down the slopes, and SHE got lost in the forest. A few of us went looking for her. We nearly got tired when we finally found her SHE SAT under a tree and fell asleep. The very interesting thing was that SHE didn't seem scared at all. SHE told us that he saw a bear not far from the tree. We thought he was seeing things, but on our way back, we saw the bear too. IT looked at us from a distance, but made no attempt to come closer. I have to admit I was a bit scared, but Jenny seemed perfectly fine. SHE even waved at the bear later. IT turned out that he had seen bears s before her father worked in a circus and was in charge of training wild animals like elephants, lions and pairs. 听力部分到此结束。
2025年四川省泸化中学高2024级高一半期测试
英语
注意事项:
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题 95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Visit Nelson tomorrow. B. Have a party at her house. C. Keep the party secret.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s have a party at my house to celebrate Nelson’s birthday.
M: Good idea. And I think we should make it a surprise to Nelson. So, Mary, don’t mention a word about the party when you see Nelson tomorrow.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which bus can get to the People’s Park?
A. Bus No. 6. B. Bus No. 8. C. Bus No. 11.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Is bus number six going to the people’s park?
M: No, you can take bus No. 11, but you have to transfer to bus No. 8 at the workers’ hospital.
W: That’s okay. Where shall I get off then?
M: At the city library stop. It’s in front of the park.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers do?
A. Play basketball. B. Go swimming. C. Not clear.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s play basketball this afternoon.
M: It’s too hot. We should go swimming.
W: No.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a pet store.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Look at the dog over there. I think it’s gentle and you can keep it as a good companion.
W: Yes, and I won’t feel lonely any more with it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man like to eat?
A. Seafood. B. Fish. C. Salad.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you tried the fish? It’s very delicious.
M: In fact, I’m allergic to seafood.
W: Really? What about some salad?
M: OK.
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Whose birthday was it?
A. Mary’s. B. Mary's sister’s. C. Jane’s.
7. Why did Mary look tired?
A. She had the party for a whole night.
B. She stayed up typing a paper.
C. She worried her paper.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Are you feeling all right Mary? You look pretty tired.
W: My sister and I had a birthday party for Jane last night. After that I was busy with another thing. I didn’t get much sleep.
M: Where did you have the party and why were you so busy?
W: It was in the class. Then, right after the party, I had to start typing a history paper that was due first thing this morning. I just turned the paper in. And now I’m going home to bed. See you later.
M: See you.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What makes the man unhappy?
A. The argument with his neighbor.
B. The noise in the neighborhood.
C. His neighbor’s bad behavior.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Move to another place.
B. Stop talking with Mr. Black.
C. Invite Mr. Black to his house.
【答案】8. C 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: You look blue, Simon, what’s wrong?
M: My neighbor threw rubbish in my garden, which makes me really angry.
W: Is there anything you can do about it?
M: I don’t know. I just clean it up by myself. I don’t really want to argue with him at all.
W: How about having a friendly talk with him?
M: I’m not sure. I haven’t spoken to him yet. He just moved here a few weeks ago. I only know other people call the man Mr. black.
W: Why don’t you invite him to have afternoon tea? Then you can mention the rubbish in the conversation.
M: That’s a good idea. I will visit him tomorrow.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Taking pictures. B. Discussing cameras. C. Arranging a repair.
11. What problem does the man have?
A. He doesn’t know how to take pictures.
B. His camera isn’t working properly.
C. He has to work on weekends.
12. When will the man visit the shop?
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, would it be possible to fix up my camera? It doesn’t focus properly. When I try to get it to focus, it just makes a clicking noise.
W: OK. We can certainly have a look at that. What kind of camera is it?
M: It’s a Sony G800. I’ve had it for about two years. It was working fine up to a couple of days ago. It usually takes excellent pictures.
W: It hasn’t been dropped or damaged, has it?
M: Not that I know of.
W: Right. Well, we’ll have to open it up and see what’s going on inside. Could you bring it to the shop on Tuesday morning?
M: I work from Monday to Friday. I was wondering if I could drop it off at the weekend.
W: We’re open on Saturday mornings from nine o’clock am until noon. If that’s better for you.
M: Yes, that’s better.
W: Okay, we’ll see you then.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does the woman want the man to close the window?
A. Because of the cold weather.
B. Because of the annoying smell.
C. Because of the outside noise.
14. Which aspect of the neighborhood attracted the speakers at first?
A. The nice park.
B. The big parking lot.
C. The good barbecue restaurant.
15. What does the man like about the neighborhood?
A. Its facilities.
B. Its transportation.
C. Its natural environment.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Honey, could you close the window please?
M: Are you sure? I don’t think it is cold. It’s only a couple of degrees lower than usual.
W: It’s not about the temperature. It’s that barbecue restaurant across the street. Since it opened last month, the smell has been driving me crazy.
M: I think it’s pretty good and you didn’t say anything bad when we ate there last time.
W: Yes, but now I feel like I’m living inside that restaurant day and night. I think this neighborhood is getting worse. We moved here in May for the nice green park.
M: I agree. Now it’s august, the park is not so attractive and more and more businesses are just bringing more traffic jams. However, I’m happy with the gym nearby and those new parking spaces at the roadside.
W: The city should really take notice and do something about it.
M: Maybe someday. Anyway, we only have to stay here for a year. I’m really looking forward to moving out.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where does Janice come from?
A. Spain. B. Russia. C. Italy.
18. Which of the following words best describes Janice?
A. Careful. B. Creative. C. Brave.
19. What did Janice see in the forest?
A. A bear. B. A lion. C. An elephant.
20. How did Janice’s father make a living?
A. He trained animals.
B. He treated animals.
C. He raised animals.
【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: My stay at this hut in the alps was a truly unforgettable experience in my life. I met some very interesting people there and even made a few good friends from Spain and Russia. There was an Italian woman, Janice, whose room was next to mine. She didn’t know how to ski but still went down the slopes and she got lost in the forest. A few of us went looking for her. We nearly got tired when we finally found her. She sat under a tree and fell asleep. The very interesting thing was that she didn’t seem scared at all. She told us that she saw a bear not far from the tree. We thought she was seeing things, but on our way back we saw the bear too. It looked at us from a distance, but made no attempt to come closer. I have to admit I was a bit scared, but Janice seemed perfectly fine. She even waved at the bear. Later, it turned out that she had seen bears before. Her father worked in a circus and was in charge of training wild animals like elephants, lions and bears.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many people want to travel around the world and enjoy new cultures, especially the different festivals. There are festivals going on somewhere in the world every day of the year. These range from very large events which involve whole cities to local celebrations in tiny villages or neighborhoods of towns or cities. We have selected a few of the more unusual, colorful festivals from around the world. You can choose anyone you like best!
The Million Ringgit Charity Duck Race: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Thirteen years ago, Eric Schechter and his friends were brainstorming to find new ways of raising money for local charities when they came up with the idea of rubber duck races. The event, crazy as it may sound, involves racing "cool" rubber ducks down a local waterway and having members of the community "adopt" the ducks for a chance to win valuable donated prizes, possibly even $1 million bucks.
La Tomatina: Bunol, Spain
"The tomato battle is in honor of Saint Luis Beltran, the patron saint of Bunol. Residents and visitors take part in a tomato-throwing battle that decimates more than 88,000 pounds of tomatoes. This crazy event began with a serious aim as a symbolic protest against Franco. But the Tomatina is now celebrated as an amusing way to end the summer."
Mighty Mud Mania: Scottsdale, Arizona, USA
"Children's dreams really do come true in the City of Scottsdale. Children aged 1 to 13, get to participate in a mud race to end all mud races. During the running of the Mighty Mud Obstacle(泥坑) course, several mud pits strategically placed, provide wet and really dirty obstacles as kids compete for the fastest time in each heat. There are also mud puddle pools for the tiny tots, and a mini mud course for those six and younger. In addition, Mighty Mudway features water and mud games. There are also water slides, sandcastle buildings and fun for all ages. Moms and dads, remember to send your kids out with old clothes and shoes. And have no fear, Rural Metro Fire Department is on hand to offer plenty of water for the muddy children."
Canberra Sled Dog Classic: Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Dog sledding is one of the fastest growing sports on the east coast of Australia. As there's no snow (the trail is earth and sand and is smooth and wide with a few hills and turns), the sleds have wheels instead of runners, but the excitement is the same.
21. Which of the following means the summer is over?
A. Mighty Mud Mania. B. La Tomatina.
C. Canberra Sled Dog Classic. D. The Million Ringgit Charity Duck Race.
22. What can you enjoy in all the four festivals mentioned?
A. Fantastic activities. B. Beautiful beaches.
C. Delicious food. D. Amazing sceneries.
23. The main purpose of the passage is to _______.
A. share personal experiences B. compare cultures in different countries
C introduce favorable festivals D. offer practical tips on choosing activities
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上精彩绝伦,又非比寻常的四个节日。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据La Tomatina: Bunol, Spain这一小标题下最后一句But the Tomatina is now celebrated as an amusing way to end the summer. (但是 Tomatina现在被当作一种结束夏天的有趣方式来庆祝。)可知,现在Tomatina已经作为庆祝结束夏天结束的一种有趣方式了。这里的end the summer和题干中summer is over进行了替换。故此题选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章Eric Schechter and his friends were brainstorming to find new ways of raising money for local charities when they came up with the idea of rubber duck races. 可知,第一个节日有橡胶鸭子赛跑活动。根据文章The tomato battle is in honor of Saint Luis Beltran可知,第二个节日有番茄大战。根据文章During the running of the Mighty Mud Obstacle(泥坑) course可知,第三个节日有泥浆赛跑。根据文章Dog sledding is one of the fastest growing sports on the east coast of Australia.可知第四个节日有狗拉雪橇活动。所以四个节日的共同特点就是有精彩的活动。故此题选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。文章第一自然段We have selected a few of the more unusual, colorful festivals from around the world. You can choose anyone you like best!(我们从世界各地挑选了一些更不寻常、更丰富多彩的节日。你可以选择你最喜欢的节日!)是全文的主题句,结合全文内容,可知作者写这篇文章的目的就是介绍一些精彩绝伦,又非比寻常的节日。故此题选C。
B
For many parents raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighbouring countries, the parent teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?
Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.
In this article, I’ll describe three no win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the colour of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something —and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.
24. Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border conflict?
A. Both can continue for generations. B. Both are about where to draw the line.
C. Neither has any clear winner. D. Neither can be put to an end.
25. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.
B. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.
C. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.
D. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.
26. Why do parents and teens want to be right?
A. To give orders to the other. B. To know more than the other.
C To gain respect from the other. D. To get the other to behave properly.
27. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. Solutions to the parent teen problems. B. Examples of the parent teen war.
C. Causes of the parent teen conflicts. D. Future of the parent teen relationship.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了父母与青少年之间的矛盾冲突及常见的三种情况。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“Like a border conflict between neighbouring countries, the parent teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?(就像邻国之间的边境冲突一样,父母与青少年之间的战争是关于界限的:在我能控制的事情和你所做的事情之间的界限在哪里呢?)”可推知,作者把父母与青少年之间的战争比作边境冲突是因为两者都关乎界限在哪里,也就是在哪里划线的问题。故选B。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段的“From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. (从父母的角度来看,他们争吵的唯一原因是他们的青少年完全不讲道理)”以及“Both feel trapped.(双方都觉得陷入了困境)”可知,双方陷入了困境的原因是父母认为是青少年的原因导致冲突,而青少年则认为是父母的原因导致冲突,所以划线部分意思是 “青少年指责他们的父母引发了冲突”。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something —and therefore to command respect.(第三,需要证明自己是对的。无论话题是什么——政治、物理定律,还是打鸡蛋的正确方法——这些争论的重点是证明你是对的,而对方是错的,因为双方都希望被视为权威——一个真正懂点东西的人——从而赢得尊重)”可知,父母和青少年都想证明自己是对的是为了赢得对方的尊重。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“In this article, I’ll describe three no win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.(在这篇文章中,我将描述三种通常出现在青少年和父母之间的两败俱伤的情况,然后提出一些摆脱困境的方法)”以及后面描述了三种情况可知,接下来作者很可能会讨论解决父母与青少年问题的方法。故选A。
C
Two Canadian teenagers, Joshua Wentges-Faiz and Leo Gunawardena, have been taking on a series of remarkable challenges. Their most recent feat(壮举) involved following the Lake Ontario coastline for 73 kilometers, walking from Toronto to Hamilton, Canada, in about 18 hours.
“We like to challenge ourselves physically and mentally. We like to overcome challenges like these. And we feel as though going on a long walk is kind of just the purest form of challenge that you can have,” Gunawardena told CBC News.
With very little preparation, the two 16-year-olds began their journey at 6 am, starting in darkness and finishing before midnight. They took several breaks, stopping at benches with nice views along the way. On their walk, one of the dazzling sights they encountered was an abandoned cargo ship. “You’d be surprised by the amount of things that you don’t see when you’re driving and that you will see when you’re taking your time walking,” said Gunawardena.
However, the journey was not only a physical trial (考验) but also a significant mental challenge. There were moments of loneliness for the pair, requiring them to support each other along the way. Around 70 km into the walk, they came across a person on a bridge who appeared to be experiencing a mental health crisis. “I wasn’t sure what was going to happen ... me and Leo, we tried to convince(说服) him out of it and ended up calling the police, and the situation was deescalated(缓和) and everyone was OK,” Wentges-Faiz told CBC News.
The walk is now long over but Wentges-Faiz and Gunawardena are not done challenging themselves, with plans to embark on(开始) a two-day 100 km walk in the near future.
28. What was the main purpose of Joshua and Leo’s walk along the Lake Ontario coastline?
A. To create a travel guide. B. To compete in a walking contest.
C. To push their body and mind limits. D. To measure the time to cover the length.
29. What unexpected sight did the teenagers observe during their walk?
A. Midnight stars. B. A deserted ship. C. A beautiful sunset. D. Breathtaking beaches.
30. What can be inferred about Joshua and Leo’s response to the mental health crisis?
A. They made wrong decisions. B. They failed in the mental trail.
C. They are two inexperienced hikers. D. They are good at handling emergencies.
31. Where is the passage most likely from?
A. A travel guide. B. A newspaper.
C. A fantasy novel. D. A history textbook.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇人物特写。文章主要讲述了两名加拿大16岁少年Joshua Wentges-Faiz与Leo Gunawardena历时18小时徒步73公里穿越安大略湖沿岸的挑战经历。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段““We like to challenge ourselves physically and mentally. We like to overcome challenges like these. And we feel as though going on a long walk is kind of just the purest form of challenge that you can have,” Gunawardena told CBC News.(Gunawardena在接受加拿大广播公司(CBC)新闻采访时表示:“我们喜欢在身体和精神上挑战自我。我们乐于克服诸如此类的挑战。而且我们觉得,进行一次长途步行在某种程度上是最纯粹的挑战形式。”)”可知,Joshua Wentges-Faiz与Leo Gunawardena喜欢在身体和精神上挑战自己,他们觉得长途步行是一种纯粹的挑战形式,他们想要克服这样的挑战。也就是说,他们沿着安大略湖海岸线步行的主要目的是挑战他们身体和精神的极限。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“On their walk, one of the dazzling sights they encountered was an abandoned cargo ship.(在步行过程中,他们遇到的一处令人惊艳的景象是一艘废弃的货船。)”可知,在他们的步行过程中,遇到的令人惊艳的景象之一是一艘废弃的货船。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Around 70 km into the walk, they came across a person on a bridge who appeared to be experiencing a mental health crisis. “I wasn’t sure what was going to happen ... me and Leo, we tried to convince(说服) him out of it and ended up calling the police, and the situation was deescalated(缓和) and everyone was OK,” Wentges-Faiz told CBC News.(在步行到大约70公里的时候,他们在一座桥上遇到了一个似乎正处于精神健康危机中的人。Wentges-Faiz在接受加拿大广播公司新闻采访时说:“我不确定会发生什么…… 我和Leo试图说服他放弃(轻生的念头),最后我们报了警,情况得到了缓和,大家都平安无事。”)”可知,在步行大约70公里时,他们遇到一个似乎有精神健康危机的人,他们试图说服此人,最后报了警,使情况得到了缓和,大家都平安无事。由此可推测,他们擅长处理紧急情况。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,文章主要讲述了两名加拿大青少年约书亚和利奥沿着安大略湖海岸线步行的经历,包括他们步行的目的、途中的见闻以及遇到的紧急情况等。文中还引用了他们接受CBC新闻采访时说的话,并且以一种客观、纪实的方式呈现这些信息。而报纸经常会报道各种人物的事迹和新闻事件,本文这种对青少年挑战自我经历的报道符合报纸的风格,而且文中引用CBC新闻的采访也进一步表明它可能来自报纸。故选B。
D
Chinese animated blockbuster “Ne Zha 2” has soared past Disney’s “Star Wars: The Force Awakens” to claim the fifth spot on the all-time global box office charts, further strengthening its status as both a cultural and commercial phenomenon.
This latest feat adds to an impressive list of records for the film, which became the first film to gross (总赚) 1 billion U. S. dollars in a single market, the first non-Hollywood title to enter the billion-dollar club, and the highest-grossing animated movie of all time worldwide.
Directed by Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, the sequel to 2019’s “Ne Zha” has redefined the ceiling for single-film earnings in Chinese cinema. “This success has not only boosted the confidence of creators but also showcased the resilience and huge growth potential of the Chinese market,” said Lai Li, a Maoyan analyst.
The film’s roots run deep in Chinese mythology (神话), continuing the story of the boy god Nezha as he and his ally Aobing struggle to rebuild their physical forms. With the help of Taiyi Zhenren, they navigate a journey of self-discovery, fate and defiance.
The story’s rich mythology, dazzling animation and universal themes have struck a chord with audiences. The film’s technical achievements are just as remarkable. With nearly 2, 000 visual effects shots and contributions from 138 animation studios, “Ne Zha 2” exemplifies (例证) the growing strength of China’s creative industry.
Since its international rollout began on Feb. 13 in Australia and New Zealand, “Ne Zha 2” has steadily expanded its global footprint. It opened in North America the following day, shattering the region’s 20-year-old opening weekend record for a Chinese-language film.
Sheila Sofian, a professor at the University of Southern California and a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, praised the film’s production design, sound design, and music, calling it “mind-blowing” in a video interview shared by China Media Group.
After debuting in Singapore on March 6, “Ne Zha 2” launched this week in the Philippines, Malaysia and Thailand, with further Southeast Asian rollouts planned in the coming weeks.
Its European expansion is also underway. On Friday, the film held preview screenings in Britain and Ireland ahead of its official March 21 release in both countries, with further European rollouts to follow.
32. What can we know about “Ne Zha 2” based on the text?
A. Its director Yang Yu’s English name is Jiaozi.
B. It is the first $1B-grossing film in a single market.
C. It become the fourth highest-grossing film globally.
D. It is the first non-Hollywood film to earn $1B globally.
33. What does Lai Li believe the significance of “Ne Zha 2” mainly lies in?
A. Highlighting the decline of Western animation.
B. Showcasing the commercial advantages of Ne Zha.
C. Proving China’s ability to meet Hollywood’s standards.
D. Promoting creators’ confidence and China’s market growth.
34. What do the underlined phrase “struck a chord” mean in para. 5?
A. Got across. B. Taken into account.
C. Tick all the right boxes. D. Create an emotional response.
35. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. The International Expansion Strategy of Chinese Animated Films
B. Ne Zha 2 Tops Global Box Office, Surpassing Hollywood Competitors
C. Ne Zha 2: Combining Mythology with Cutting-Edge Animation Technology
D. Ne Zha 2: A Record-Breaking Phenomenon Boosting Chinese Cinema Globally
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒2》在全球票房榜上超越迪士尼《星球大战:原力觉醒》跻身前五,刷新多项纪录并引发行业热议,同时通过其文化内核、技术突破与全球发行布局展现中国电影产业的崛起与国际化影响力。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This latest feat adds to an impressive list of records for the film, which became the first film to gross(总赚)1 billion U. S. dollars in a single market, the first non-Hollywood title to enter the billion-dollar club, and the highest-grossing animated movie of all time worldwide.(这一最新成就为该电影增添了一项令人瞩目的纪录。《哪吒之魔童降世2》成为了首部在单一市场票房突破10亿美元的电影,也是首部跻身10亿美元票房俱乐部的非好莱坞影片,同时还是全球有史以来票房最高的动画电影。)”可知,《哪吒 2》是第一部在单一市场票房达到 10 亿美元的电影。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段““This success has not only boosted the confidence of creators but also showcased the resilience and huge growth potential of the Chinese market,” said Lai Li, a Maoyan analyst.(猫眼分析师赖利表示:“这一成功不仅增强了创作者信心,还展示了中国电影市场的韧性和巨大的增长潜力。”)”可知,猫眼分析师赖利认为《哪吒 2》的成功不仅增强了创作者的信心,还展示了中国市场的韧性和巨大的增长潜力。故选D。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在句“The story’s rich mythology, dazzling animation and universal themes have struck a chord with audiences. The film’s technical achievements are just as remarkable.(故事丰富的神话背景、令人眼花缭乱的动画效果以及普适性的主题,引起了观众的struck a chord。该电影的技术成就同样卓越非凡。)”可知,《哪吒2》故事丰富的神话背景、令人眼花缭乱的动画效果以及普适性的主题,使得它在技术成就显著的同时,还能对观众产生某种作用。结合电影能够吸引观众,引发观众的某种情感共鸣等常识,可推测“struck a chord”表达的是让观众产生了情感上的反应。选项D“Create an emotional response.(产生情感反应)”与此相符。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,文章开篇指出中国动画巨制《哪吒之魔童降世 2》票房超越迪士尼的《星球大战:原力觉醒》,登上全球影史票房排行榜第五名,接着介绍了它创造的多项纪录,如成为首部在单一市场票房突破10亿美元的电影等,还提到了该电影的创作背景、技术成就、全球发行情况以及得到的赞誉等,强调了它对中国电影行业的积极影响,不仅增强了创作者信心,还展示了中国市场潜力。选项D“Ne Zha 2: A Record-Breaking Phenomenon Boosting Chinese Cinema Globally(《哪吒之魔童降世2》:一个打破纪录的现象,在全球范围内推动中国电影发展)”既提到了《哪吒之魔童降世2》创造了多项纪录,又强调了它对中国电影在全球的推动作用,全面概括了文章主旨。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How often have you said, “I should exercise, ” but done nothing? Excuses are everywhere — you’re busy or you just don’t feel like it. ___36___. But every small effort you make now lays the foundation for lasting progress — it’s never too late to begin.
Start small
If returning to exercise after a break, avoid pushing too hard. Begin with manageable steps. ___37___. Small efforts like these beat heavy workouts — slow progress builds lasting habits. Achievable steps keep motivation, turning small wins into long-term consistency.
___38___
Don’t exercise just to lose weight. Think about energy boosts, better sleep, or feeling proud. Linking exercise to weight loss can make it feel like punishment. Remember how great you feel after moving — this makes exercise feel rewarding.
Building new habits
Building exercise habits that last takes time. You need to push past mental blocks, and it usually takes about two months to make them stick. ___39___ . This trains your brain to do them almost by itself. Habits beat motivation. 75% of fitness success comes from habits.
Track progress
Write down weekly achievements in a journal (“I walked 20 minutes!”) or use a fitness watch. ___40___. Active people often have slower resting heart rates as their hearts grow stronger.
A. Focus on feeling good
B. Exercise daily to see results
C. Set realistic goals to avoid tiredness
D. Tracking heart rate can show improvements
E. Starting is tough especially if you’re new to fitness
F. Repeat your workouts at the same time or use reminders
G. Spend 10 minutes daily on a workout or walk three times weekly
【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了开始锻炼的方法,如从小处着手、关注锻炼带来的良好感受、培养锻炼习惯、记录锻炼进展等。
【36题详解】
下文“But every small effort you make now lays the foundation for lasting progress — it’s never too late to begin.(但你现在所做的每一点小努力都为持续的进步奠定了基础——什么时候开始都不晚)”,此句与前文形成转折,说明虽然开始可能有困难,但还是可以开始的。E选项“Starting is tough especially if you’re new to fitness.(开始锻炼很难,尤其是如果你刚开始接触健身)”与下文构成转折关系,指出开始锻炼存在困难,上下文语意衔接自然。故选E项。
【37题详解】
小标题“Start small (从小事做起)”和上文“Begin with manageable steps.(从可管理的步骤开始)”提出要从小步骤开始锻炼,G选项“Spend 10 minutes daily on a workout or walk three times weekly.(每天花10分钟锻炼或每周散步三次)”是具体的小步骤示例,与上文提到的从小步骤开始锻炼相呼应。故选G项。
【38题详解】
下文“Don’t exercise just to lose weight. Think about energy boosts, better sleep, or feeling proud.(不要仅仅为了减肥而锻炼。想想精力的提升、更好的睡眠或者自豪感)”强调锻炼不要只关注减肥,要关注锻炼带来的其他良好感受。A选项“Focus on feeling good.(关注良好的感受)”与下文内容相符,点明了该部分的主旨。故选A项。
【39题详解】
上文“Building exercise habits that last takes time. You need to push past mental blocks, and it usually takes about two months to make them stick.(养成持久的锻炼习惯需要时间。你需要克服心理障碍,通常需要大约两个月的时间才能让这些习惯根深蒂固)”说明养成锻炼习惯需要时间和坚持,F选项“Repeat your workouts at the same time or use reminders.(在同一时间重复你的锻炼或者使用提醒工具)”进一步阐述了如何养成锻炼习惯,即通过重复锻炼和使用提醒工具,让大脑形成习惯。故选F项。
【40题详解】
下文“Active people often have slower resting heart rates as their hearts grow stronger.(活跃的人随着心脏变得更强壮,静息心率通常会更慢)”提到了心率与锻炼的关系,D选项“Tracking heart rate can show improvements.(跟踪心率可以显示出锻炼的进步)”与下文内容相关,说明跟踪心率能体现锻炼带来的进步。故选D项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our ___41___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ___42___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___43___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___44___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___45___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___46___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___49___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ______50______ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ______51______. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ______52______, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ______53______.
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of ______54______, wondering what camping fun and ______55______ we will experience next.
41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣事与冒险,并且作者和家人都十分期待即将经历的冒险。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的一些记忆很有趣,尤其是在早些年我们的孩子很小的时候。A. ideas想法;B. jokes笑话;C. memories记忆;D. discoveries发现。根据上文“have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years”以及下文“especially from the early years when our children were little”可知,作者在讲述以前一些经历,这些经历回想起来很有趣,因此作者认为自己与家人一起冒险的一些记忆是有趣的。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一次,我们沿着白垩溪露营。A. camped露营;B. drove开车;C. walked散步;D. cycled骑自行车。根据上文“My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.”可知,作者与家人在过去的十年来有着美妙的露营经历,而此处作者讲述的是其中的一次经历,他们一起在溪边露营。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我担心我们15个月大的孩子会掉进小溪里。A. annoyed恼怒的;B. surprised惊讶的C. disappointed失望的;D. worried担心的。根据下文“I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.”可知,作者把一根绳子系在儿子的腰上就是怕自己的孩子会掉进小溪里,所以可知作者对此是很担心的。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他很不舒服,他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点。A. unhurt未受伤的;B. unfortunate不幸的;C. uncomfortable不舒服的;D. unafraid无所畏惧的。根据上文“I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.”以及下文“his crying let the whole campground know it”可知,孩子之所以哭是因为身上被绑绳子而感觉不舒服。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:所以我没有把他绑起来,而是密切关注着他。A. due to由于;B. instead of代替,而不是;C. apart from除了;D. as for至于。根据上文“He was___4___, and his crying let the whole campground know it.”以及下文“I just kept a close eye on him”可知,因为孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服,所以作者换了另一种方式,选择密切关注他,而不是在他身上绑绳子。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:它起作用了,他最终没有掉进小溪里。A. worked起作用;B. happened发生;C. mattered事关紧要;D. changed改变。根据下文“he didn’t end up in the creek.”可知,孩子没有掉进小溪里是因为作者在密切关注着他,以防他掉下去,因此可知作者采取的这种关注小孩而不是用绳子把他绑起来的方式起作用了。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但山中风暴来势汹汹,风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。A. signed up注册,报名;B. calmed down冷静下来;C. checked out退房,结账离开;D. headed off启程,出发。根据上文“The sky was clear”以及下文“but storms move in fast in the mountains”可知,天气突然变化,出发时还天气晴朗。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但山中风暴来势汹汹,风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。A. arranged安排;B. interrupted中断;C. completed完成;D. recorded记录。根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly”以及下文“our peaceful morning trips”可知,因为风暴来临,所以作者的旅行被迫中断了。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:狂风大作,雷声隆隆。A. wind风;B. noise噪音;C. temperature温度;D. speed速度。根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains”以及下文的“thunder rolled.”可知,天气变得很糟糕,大风刮了起来。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我丈夫停止钓鱼来启动马达。A. find找到;B. hide隐藏;C. start启动;D. fix修理。根据下文“Nothing. He tried again.”以及“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可知,作者他们被困在湖中央,是因为马达坏了,发动不起来,因此可知作者的丈夫尝试将船启动。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有好运。A. luck好运;B. answer回答;C. wonder惊奇;D. signal信号。根据下文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可知,作者的丈夫再次尝试启动,船依然无法启动,因此可知他们运气很差,没有好运。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我们无助地坐在那里时,一个渔夫停了下来,扔给我们一根绳子并把我们拖了回来。A. patiently耐心地;B. tirelessly不知疲倦地;C. doubtfully怀疑地;D. helplessly无助地。根据上文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可知,在天气恶劣的情况下船无法启动了,作者与家人十分无助地坐着。故选D项。
53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们安全了。A. sorry抱歉的;B. brave勇敢的;C. safe安全的;D. right正确的。根据上文“a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed us back”可知,作者他们得到了渔夫的帮助,因此作者和家人安全了。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时,我们都会充满兴奋,想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。A. relief救济;B. duty职责;C. pride自豪;D. excitement兴奋。根据上文的“Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage”以及下文的“wondering what camping fun”可知,作者他们一看到丈夫把露营车拉出来时,他们就会想知道接下来露营的乐趣是怎么样的,因此可知作者他们是期待接下来的露营,对此充满兴奋之情。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时,我们都会充满兴奋,想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。A. failure失败;B. adventure冒险;C. performance表现;D. conflict冲突。根据上文“Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of___14___, wondering what camping fun and”以及下文“we will experience next”可知,作者与家人想知道下一次露营的乐趣是什么,因此也十分期待即将经历的冒险。故选B项。
【点睛】
第II卷(非选择题55分)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines-Huang Xuhua
Huang Xuhua, ____56____ outstanding Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. But his deeds and spirit will continue to inspire us.
____57____ (bear) in Guangdong Province in 1926, Huang saw the sufferings of his homeland under foreign aggression (侵略) during his childhood, ____58____ urged him to study hard to guard the nation.
In the 1950s, when China started developing nuclear submarines (核潜艇), Huang Xuhua stepped up fearlessly. Due to the ____59____ (short) of technology and resources then, Huang and his co-workers encountered numerous ____60____ (difficulty). Designing a nuclear reactor (核反应堆), for example, was ____61____ (extreme) difficult. Using simple tools like abacuses and slide rules, they worked painstakingly. Another key issue was ensuring the submarine’s underwater stability. Through countless tests, they gradually ____62____ (overcome) these hardships.
Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was successfully built and tested, ____63____ (make) China a member of the elite (精英) nations. Instead of resting on his honours, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019, Huang devoted himself ____64____ submarine technology advancements.
We younger generation should inherit his spirit to face challenges bravely, and work hard to build a _____65_____ (strong) China.
【答案】56. an 57. Born
58. which 59. shortage
60. difficulties
61. extremely
62. overcame
63. making 64. to
65. stronger
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要介绍了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的生平事迹与精神传承,呼吁年轻一代继承其勇毅报国精神。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意:杰出的中国科学家黄旭华于2025年2月6日离我们而去。修饰名词单数,表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰;空后单词为元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:黄旭华1926年出生于广东省,他在童年时期目睹了祖国在外国侵略下所遭受的苦难,这促使他努力学习以保卫国家。空处为非谓语动词担当状语,主语“Huang”和动词“bear”之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式;出现在句首,首字母大写。故填Born。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:黄旭华1926年出生于广东省,他在童年时期目睹了祖国在外国侵略下所遭受的苦难,这促使他努力学习以保卫国家。空处为定语从句的关系词;代指主句一句话,在从句中担当主语,用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:由于当时技术和资源匮乏,黄旭华和他的同事们遇到了无数困难。空处为名词形式担当宾语,意为“匮乏、缺少”。故填shortage。
【60题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:由于当时技术和资源匮乏,黄旭华和他的同事们遇到了无数困难。空处为名词形式担当宾语;根据空前的“numerous”可知,空处为名词的复数形式。故填difficulties。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:例如,设计核反应堆极其困难。他们使用算盘和计算尺等简单工具,不辞辛劳地工作。空处为修饰形容词“difficult”,用副词形式,意为“极其”。故填extremely。
【62题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意:通过无数次的试验,他们逐渐克服了这些困难。空处为本句谓语动词;根据上文时态可知,本句时态为一般过去时;主语为“they”,和动词“overcome”之间为主动关系。故填overcame。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:最终,在20世纪70年代,中国第一艘核潜艇成功建造并进行了测试,使中国成为精英国家行列中的一员。空处为非谓语动词担当结果状语,表示主句所产生的自然而然的结果,用现在分词形式。故填making。
【64题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:黄旭华没有躺在功劳簿上,即使他获得了包括2019年“共和国勋章”在内的诸多荣誉,他仍致力于潜艇技术的进步。固定搭配:devote oneself to doing…,意为“致力于做某事”,符合句意。故填to。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我们年轻一代应该继承他的精神,勇敢地面对挑战,努力建设一个更强大的中国。空处为修饰名词用形容词形式,根据句意可知,空处为形容词的比较级形式。故填stronger。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom打算到中国游玩,来信请你给他推荐一个景点。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 景点简介(如名称、地理位置、特色等);
2. 推荐的理由;
3. 表达欢迎与祝愿。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to visit China. I’d like to recommend the Great Wall to you.
The Great Wall is located in northern China. It’s one of the most famous wonders in the world, stretching across mountains and deserts. Its magnificent appearance and long history are really amazing.
I recommend it because it represents the wisdom and hard work of the ancient Chinese people. Walking on the Great Wall, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel the grandeur of history.
I sincerely welcome you to China. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Tom写回信,为其推荐一个中国景点。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的:glad → pleased
壮丽的:magnificent → splendid
代表:represent → stand for
真诚地:sincerely → genuinely
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:The Great Wall is located in northern China. It’s one of the most famous wonders in the world, stretching across mountains and deserts.
拓展句:The Great Wall, which is located in northern China, is one of the most famous wonders in the world, stretching across mountains and deserts.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to visit China. (运用了连词that引导的语从句)
[高分句型2] Walking on the Great Wall, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel the grandeur of history. (运用了现在分词作时间状语)
[高分句型3] I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The science teacher, Mr. Moose, decided that the school would have a paper airplane contest (比赛). Each student would design a paper airplane. And then they would take turns throwing their airplanes. The student whose airplane flew the farthest would win.
When Mr. Moose announced the paper airplane contest, all the students were very excited. Paul, who was on the wrestling (摔跤) team, said to other students. “I am the strongest. And I will be able to throw my airplane the farthest.”
However, another student, Brian, was thinking how he could win. He did not play any sports and was not very strong. But he loved airplanes and really wanted to win the contest.
Brian knew what he had to do. He went to the store and bought a big pile of paper. When he got home, he took the paper into the backyard. He took a piece of paper and folded (折叠) an airplane. It didn’t go very far, so Brian took another piece and folded another airplane and threw it. This airplane went a little farther. Brian kept folding different kinds of airplanes and throwing them. Some went very far and some did not. Finally, when Brian had used all the paper, he walked up to the airplane that had flown the farthest and picked it up.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The contest day arrived in the end and all the students gathered on the playground.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Excitedly, Brian got the prize from Mr. Moose’s hand and all the students clapped their hands for him.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The contest day arrived in the end and all the students gathered on the playground. Finally, it was Brian’s turn. He held the plane that he had folded the day before. It began to fly, farther and farther, until it landed 5 feet farther than Paul’s plane. The whole school cheered and were very happy. Brian won the contest. Mr. Moose awarded him a great prize: a toy airplane.
Excitedly, Brian got the prize from Mr. Moose’s hand and all the students clapped their hands for him. Brian won the contest because he had tried his best many times to solve the problem on how to make a plane fly farther. He made it by testing out many different designs and compare the results. When he found the best way to fly the farthest, he knew he succeeded.
【解析】
【导语】本文是人物为线索展开,讲述了Moose老师组织的一次纸飞机比赛。学生Brian非常喜欢飞机,并且经过自己的反复尝试,终于找到了让自己的纸飞机飞得最远的方法,并且赢得了比赛。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“比赛日终于到了,所有的学生都聚集在操场上”可知,第一段可描写比赛当天的情况。
②由第二段首句内容“Brian激动地从Moose先生手中拿到了奖品,所有的学生都为他鼓掌”可知,第二段可描写Brian的获奖是因为他的钻研和付出。
2.续写线索:尽力参赛——获得第一——得到奖品——全校欢呼——得胜感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①开始:began/start
②尽全力做某事:try one’s best to do sth./do whatever one can to do sth./spare no effort to do sth.
③解决:solve/deal with/handle
情绪类
①欢呼:cheer/shout excitedly
②高兴的:happy/glad/delighted
【点睛】【高分句型1】He held the plane that he had folded the day before.(由that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Brian won the contest because he had tried his best many times to solve the problem on how to make a plane fly farther.(由because引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型3】When he found the best way to fly the farthest, he knew he succeeded.(由When引导的时间状语从句和省略连词that引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
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2025年四川省泸化中学高2024级高一半期测试
英语
注意事项:
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题 95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Visit Nelson tomorrow. B. Have a party at her house. C. Keep the party secret.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which bus can get to the People’s Park?
A. Bus No. 6. B. Bus No. 8. C. Bus No. 11.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers do?
A. Play basketball. B. Go swimming. C. Not clear.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a pet store.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man like to eat?
A. Seafood. B. Fish. C. Salad.
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Whose birthday was it?
A. Mary’s. B. Mary's sister’s. C. Jane’s.
7. Why did Mary look tired?
A. She had the party for a whole night.
B. She stayed up typing a paper.
C. She worried her paper.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What makes the man unhappy?
A. The argument with his neighbor.
B. The noise in the neighborhood.
C. His neighbor’s bad behavior.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Move to another place.
B. Stop talking with Mr. Black.
C. Invite Mr. Black to his house.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Taking pictures. B. Discussing cameras. C. Arranging a repair.
11. What problem does the man have?
A. He doesn’t know how to take pictures.
B. His camera isn’t working properly.
C. He has to work on weekends.
12. When will the man visit the shop?
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does the woman want the man to close the window?
A. Because of the cold weather.
B. Because of the annoying smell.
C. Because of the outside noise.
14. Which aspect of the neighborhood attracted the speakers at first?
A. The nice park.
B. The big parking lot.
C. The good barbecue restaurant.
15. What does the man like about the neighborhood?
A. Its facilities.
B. Its transportation.
C. Its natural environment.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where does Janice come from?
A. Spain. B. Russia. C. Italy.
18. Which of the following words best describes Janice?
A. Careful. B. Creative. C. Brave.
19. What did Janice see in the forest?
A A bear. B. A lion. C. An elephant.
20. How did Janice’s father make a living?
A. He trained animals.
B. He treated animals.
C. He raised animals.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many people want to travel around the world and enjoy new cultures, especially the different festivals. There are festivals going on somewhere in the world every day of the year. These range from very large events which involve whole cities to local celebrations in tiny villages or neighborhoods of towns or cities. We have selected a few of the more unusual, colorful festivals from around the world. You can choose anyone you like best!
The Million Ringgit Charity Duck Race: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Thirteen years ago Eric Schechter and his friends were brainstorming to find new ways of raising money for local charities when they came up with the idea of rubber duck races. The event, crazy as it may sound, involves racing "cool" rubber ducks down a local waterway and having members of the community "adopt" the ducks for a chance to win valuable donated prizes, possibly even $1 million bucks.
La Tomatina: Bunol, Spain
"The tomato battle is in honor of Saint Luis Beltran, the patron saint of Bunol. Residents and visitors take part in a tomato-throwing battle that decimates more than 88,000 pounds of tomatoes. This crazy event began with a serious aim as a symbolic protest against Franco. But the Tomatina is now celebrated as an amusing way to end the summer."
Mighty Mud Mania: Scottsdale, Arizona, USA
"Children's dreams really do come true in the City of Scottsdale. Children aged 1 to 13, get to participate in a mud race to end all mud races. During the running of the Mighty Mud Obstacle(泥坑) course, several mud pits strategically placed, provide wet and really dirty obstacles as kids compete for the fastest time in each heat. There are also mud puddle pools for the tiny tots, and a mini mud course for those six and younger. In addition, Mighty Mudway features water and mud games. There are also water slides, sandcastle buildings and fun for all ages. Moms and dads, remember to send your kids out with old clothes and shoes. And have no fear, Rural Metro Fire Department is on hand to offer plenty of water for the muddy children."
Canberra Sled Dog Classic: Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Dog sledding is one of the fastest growing sports on the east coast of Australia. As there's no snow (the trail is earth and sand and is smooth and wide with a few hills and turns), the sleds have wheels instead of runners, but the excitement is the same.
21. Which of the following means the summer is over?
A. Mighty Mud Mania. B. La Tomatina.
C. Canberra Sled Dog Classic. D. The Million Ringgit Charity Duck Race.
22. What can you enjoy in all the four festivals mentioned?
A. Fantastic activities. B. Beautiful beaches.
C. Delicious food. D. Amazing sceneries.
23. The main purpose of the passage is to _______.
A. share personal experiences B. compare cultures in different countries
C. introduce favorable festivals D. offer practical tips on choosing activities
B
For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighbouring countries, the parent teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?
Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.
In this article, I’ll describe three no win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the colour of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something —and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.
24. Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border conflict?
A. Both can continue for generations. B. Both are about where to draw the line.
C. Neither has any clear winner. D. Neither can be put to an end.
25. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.
B. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.
C. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.
D. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.
26. Why do parents and teens want to be right?
A. To give orders to the other. B. To know more than the other.
C. To gain respect from the other. D. To get the other to behave properly.
27. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. Solutions to the parent teen problems. B. Examples of the parent teen war.
C. Causes of the parent teen conflicts. D. Future of the parent teen relationship.
C
Two Canadian teenagers, Joshua Wentges-Faiz and Leo Gunawardena, have been taking on a series of remarkable challenges. Their most recent feat(壮举) involved following the Lake Ontario coastline for 73 kilometers, walking from Toronto to Hamilton, Canada, in about 18 hours.
“We like to challenge ourselves physically and mentally. We like to overcome challenges like these. And we feel as though going on a long walk is kind of just the purest form of challenge that you can have,” Gunawardena told CBC News.
With very little preparation, the two 16-year-olds began their journey at 6 am, starting in darkness and finishing before midnight. They took several breaks, stopping at benches with nice views along the way. On their walk, one of the dazzling sights they encountered was an abandoned cargo ship. “You’d be surprised by the amount of things that you don’t see when you’re driving and that you will see when you’re taking your time walking,” said Gunawardena.
However, the journey was not only a physical trial (考验) but also a significant mental challenge. There were moments of loneliness for the pair, requiring them to support each other along the way. Around 70 km into the walk, they came across a person on a bridge who appeared to be experiencing a mental health crisis. “I wasn’t sure what was going to happen ... me and Leo, we tried to convince(说服) him out of it and ended up calling the police, and the situation was deescalated(缓和) and everyone was OK,” Wentges-Faiz told CBC News.
The walk is now long over but Wentges-Faiz and Gunawardena are not done challenging themselves with plans to embark on(开始) a two-day 100 km walk in the near future.
28. What was the main purpose of Joshua and Leo’s walk along the Lake Ontario coastline?
A. To create a travel guide. B. To compete in a walking contest.
C. To push their body and mind limits. D. To measure the time to cover the length.
29. What unexpected sight did the teenagers observe during their walk?
A. Midnight stars. B. A deserted ship. C. A beautiful sunset. D. Breathtaking beaches.
30. What can be inferred about Joshua and Leo’s response to the mental health crisis?
A. They made wrong decisions. B. They failed in the mental trail.
C. They are two inexperienced hikers. D. They are good at handling emergencies.
31. Where is the passage most likely from?
A. A travel guide. B. A newspaper.
C. A fantasy novel. D. A history textbook.
D
Chinese animated blockbuster “Ne Zha 2” has soared past Disney’s “Star Wars: The Force Awakens” to claim the fifth spot on the all-time global box office charts, further strengthening its status as both a cultural and commercial phenomenon.
This latest feat adds to an impressive list of records for the film, which became the first film to gross (总赚) 1 billion U. S. dollars in a single market, the first non-Hollywood title to enter the billion-dollar club, and the highest-grossing animated movie of all time worldwide.
Directed by Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, the sequel to 2019’s “Ne Zha” has redefined the ceiling for single-film earnings in Chinese cinema. “This success has not only boosted the confidence of creators but also showcased the resilience and huge growth potential of the Chinese market,” said Lai Li, a Maoyan analyst.
The film’s roots run deep in Chinese mythology (神话), continuing the story of the boy god Nezha as he and his ally Aobing struggle to rebuild their physical forms. With the help of Taiyi Zhenren, they navigate a journey of self-discovery, fate and defiance.
The story’s rich mythology, dazzling animation and universal themes have struck a chord with audiences. The film’s technical achievements are just as remarkable. With nearly 2, 000 visual effects shots and contributions from 138 animation studios, “Ne Zha 2” exemplifies (例证) the growing strength of China’s creative industry.
Since its international rollout began on Feb. 13 in Australia and New Zealand, “Ne Zha 2” has steadily expanded its global footprint. It opened in North America the following day, shattering the region’s 20-year-old opening weekend record for a Chinese-language film.
Sheila Sofian, a professor at the University of Southern California and a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, praised the film’s production design, sound design, and music, calling it “mind-blowing” in a video interview shared by China Media Group.
After debuting in Singapore on March 6, “Ne Zha 2” launched this week in the Philippines, Malaysia and Thailand, with further Southeast Asian rollouts planned in the coming weeks.
Its European expansion is also underway. On Friday, the film held preview screenings in Britain and Ireland ahead of its official March 21 release in both countries, with further European rollouts to follow.
32. What can we know about “Ne Zha 2” based on the text?
A. Its director Yang Yu’s English name is Jiaozi.
B. It is the first $1B-grossing film in a single market.
C. It become the fourth highest-grossing film globally.
D. It is the first non-Hollywood film to earn $1B globally.
33. What does Lai Li believe the significance of “Ne Zha 2” mainly lies in?
A. Highlighting the decline of Western animation.
B. Showcasing the commercial advantages of Ne Zha.
C. Proving China’s ability to meet Hollywood’s standards.
D. Promoting creators’ confidence and China’s market growth.
34. What do the underlined phrase “struck a chord” mean in para. 5?
A. Got across. B. Taken into account.
C. Tick all the right boxes. D. Create an emotional response.
35. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. The International Expansion Strategy of Chinese Animated Films
B. Ne Zha 2 Tops Global Box Office, Surpassing Hollywood Competitors
C. Ne Zha 2: Combining Mythology with Cutting-Edge Animation Technology
D. Ne Zha 2: A Record-Breaking Phenomenon Boosting Chinese Cinema Globally
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How often have you said, “I should exercise, ” but done nothing? Excuses are everywhere — you’re busy or you just don’t feel like it. ___36___. But every small effort you make now lays the foundation for lasting progress — it’s never too late to begin.
Start small
If returning to exercise after a break, avoid pushing too hard. Begin with manageable steps. ___37___. Small efforts like these beat heavy workouts — slow progress builds lasting habits. Achievable steps keep motivation, turning small wins into long-term consistency.
___38___
Don’t exercise just to lose weight. Think about energy boosts, better sleep, or feeling proud. Linking exercise to weight loss can make it feel like punishment. Remember how great you feel after moving — this makes exercise feel rewarding.
Building new habits
Building exercise habits that last takes time. You need to push past mental blocks, and it usually takes about two months to make them stick. ___39___ . This trains your brain to do them almost by itself. Habits beat motivation. 75% of fitness success comes from habits.
Track progress
Write down weekly achievements in a journal (“I walked 20 minutes!”) or use a fitness watch. ___40___. Active people often have slower resting heart rates as their hearts grow stronger.
A. Focus on feeling good
B. Exercise daily to see results
C. Set realistic goals to avoid tiredness
D. Tracking heart rate can show improvements
E. Starting is tough especially if you’re new to fitness
F. Repeat your workouts at the same time or use reminders
G. Spend 10 minutes daily on a workout or walk three times weekly
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our ___41___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ___42___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___43___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___44___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___45___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___46___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___49___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ______50______ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ______51______. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ______52______, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ______53______.
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of ______54______, wondering what camping fun and ______55______ we will experience next.
41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
第II卷(非选择题55分)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines-Huang Xuhua
Huang Xuhua ____56____ outstanding Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. But his deeds and spirit will continue to inspire us.
____57____ (bear) in Guangdong Province in 1926, Huang saw the sufferings of his homeland under foreign aggression (侵略) during his childhood, ____58____ urged him to study hard to guard the nation.
In the 1950s, when China started developing nuclear submarines (核潜艇), Huang Xuhua stepped up fearlessly. Due to the ____59____ (short) of technology and resources then, Huang and his co-workers encountered numerous ____60____ (difficulty). Designing a nuclear reactor (核反应堆), for example, was ____61____ (extreme) difficult. Using simple tools like abacuses and slide rules, they worked painstakingly. Another key issue was ensuring the submarine’s underwater stability. Through countless tests, they gradually ____62____ (overcome) these hardships.
Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was successfully built and tested, ____63____ (make) China a member of the elite (精英) nations. Instead of resting on his honours, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019, Huang devoted himself ____64____ submarine technology advancements.
We younger generation should inherit his spirit to face challenges bravely, and work hard to build a _____65_____ (strong) China.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom打算到中国游玩,来信请你给他推荐一个景点。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 景点简介(如名称、地理位置、特色等);
2. 推荐的理由;
3. 表达欢迎与祝愿。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The science teacher, Mr. Moose, decided that the school would have a paper airplane contest (比赛). Each student would design a paper airplane. And then they would take turns throwing their airplanes. The student whose airplane flew the farthest would win.
When Mr. Moose announced the paper airplane contest, all the students were very excited. Paul, who was on the wrestling (摔跤) team, said to other students. “I am the strongest. And I will be able to throw my airplane the farthest.”
However, another student, Brian, was thinking how he could win. He did not play any sports and was not very strong. But he loved airplanes and really wanted to win the contest.
Brian knew what he had to do. He went to the store and bought a big pile of paper. When he got home, he took the paper into the backyard. He took a piece of paper and folded (折叠) an airplane. It didn’t go very far, so Brian took another piece and folded another airplane and threw it. This airplane went a little farther. Brian kept folding different kinds of airplanes and throwing them. Some went very far and some did not. Finally, when Brian had used all the paper, he walked up to the airplane that had flown the farthest and picked it up.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The contest day arrived in the end and all the students gathered on the playground.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Excitedly, Brian got the prize from Mr. Moose’s hand and all the students clapped their hands for him.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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