精品解析：2025年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考二模英语试题

初三英语试题 第一部分 语言知识运用(共计45分) Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 1. Students, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves 2. I’m thirsty now. There is no ________ in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. egg B. cheese C. juice 3. May is the ________ month of a year. The second Sunday in May is Mother’s Day. A. fourth B. fifth C. sixth 4. —What a lovely reading room! —Yes. It’s one of ________ rooms in our school. A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. the most comfortable 5. Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A. naturally B. correctly C. wildly 6. It _______ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A. may not B. mustn’t C. should 7. —Li Yu won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I’m ________ his next performance. A. looking forward to B. pay attention to C. getting used to 8. The astronauts of the Shenzhou-20 ________ in the Tiangong space station for more than twenty days since they were sent into space in April this year. A. are working B. will work C. have worked 9. Don’t ________, or you’ll be tired out. A. do as the Romans do B. bum the candle at both ends C. put all your eggs in one basket 10. —The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your grandparents’ home. A. how we will celebrate it B. where will we celebrate it C. where we will celebrate it Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 Today more and more people are addicted (上瘾的) to their phones. And among them are even ____11____. A father in Henan province ____12____ his home into a castle (城堡) to keep his little daughter away from the phone. Last year, the 35-year-old father Zhang Shuai ____13____ that his young daughter spent too much time in front of screens every day. “If I don’t let my daughter use the phone, she needs other ____14____ to enjoy herself. Toys are a good ____15____ for a child around three or four years old,” Zhang explained. So he decided to make toys himself to ____16____his daughter’s attention. Changing his home into a castle was not a ____17____ and short—time task. And up to now, he has made nearly 300 toys for his daughter, including a train track around the living room. In his ____18____ journey, Zhang also built a “Mickey Mouse hole” in a power box in the wall. He created a pink dragon, ____19____ by the Year of the Dragon. His Douyin account (账号) has over 3 million fans, where he ____20____ the dragon. In the video, his daughter ____21____ shouted, “This dragon is taller than me!” Zhang’s works have got widespread ____22____ online. One fan said, “I also want a dragon! This is ____23____, and I want to play too.” Another fan joked, “Delete (删除) this, please! What if my kid’s kindergarten teacher sees it and asks us to make ____24____ like this?” In China, the government is always trying to help kids spend less time in front of screens, ____25____ a project was started on the Internet to control the time kids can spend online each day. 11. A. adults B. children C. elders 12. A. translated B. moved C. tuned 13. A. remembered B. noticed C. guessed 14. A. tests B. abilities C. activities 15. A. choice B. reason C. result 16. A. catch B. encourage C. discover 17. A. correct B. convenient C. simple 18. A. boring B. creative C. common 19. A. surprised B. inspired C. worried 20. A. sold B. collected C. shared 21 A. gladly B. angrily C. lazily 22. A. pride B. praise C. help 23. A. lucky B. noisy C. funny 24. A. something B. anything C. everything 25. A. so B. if C. until Ⅲ.交际运用(共20分) (A)根据对话内容，从Ａ到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。(每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Nick. You are so good at ping-pong! B: Thank you. ____26____ I really enjoy playing it. A: Do you know about Ma Long, a Chinese ping-pong player? B: Sure! He won the world champion (冠军) many times. ____27____ A: Yes, he is. However, I heard he missed some matches. B: ____28____ And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again. A: But he made it! What else do you know about him? B: ____29____ But he won’t give up. He is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history! A: ____30____ B: Of course I do! He is my hero! A. That was because he hurt his knee. B. You really know him well! C. I know he is already over 30 years old. D. He did a great job! E. I have learned it since I came to China. F. Isn’t he excellent? (B)结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分，共10分) A: Hello. __________31__________? B: Yes. This is Gao Hui speaking. A: I hear you have a new English teacher this term. __________32__________? B: She is of medium height and wears a pair of glasses. She is beautiful and warm—hearted. A: Great. Where is she from? B:__________33__________. A: Oh, Xi’an is far from Qiqihar. __________34__________? B: Yes, her class is really interesting. We often play games and sing English songs in her class. A: Lucky you! Oh, I’m going to the amusement park tomorrow. ___________35___________? B: Sure, I’d love to. A: Let’s meet at 9:00 tomorrow morning at the school gate. B: OK. See you later. A: See you. 第二部分 阅读理解(共计60分) Ⅳ.阅读理解(A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分，共60分) (A) 阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合标题。 _____36_____When we are young, we start to learn how to manage money by watching how other people spend money. If we haven’t learned well about saving or spending money, don’t worry. The following life lessons about money can help us build up good spending habits. _____37_____Money doesn’t grow on trees. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that money can run out one day. Going to where our parents work to see how they work is a good way to understand that making money is not easy. _____38_____It’s important for us to make a budget. We shouldn’t spend all our money at once. That means we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to buy with it. Since our pocket money can’t buy everything we want, we should make smart choices when spending. _____39_____We should set a clear goal and watch our money increase. If we want to buy a bike but don’t have enough money, we can save our pocket money. Write down how much money we have and see it grow, until we can buy the bike we’ve been dreaming of. Reaching our goal will make us feel very good. _____40_____We can talk to our parents about how money is used and where it goes. If we don’t know what a bank account is, we should talk to our parents. We can ask parents for money—saving tips. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to see how money is spent in real life. A. Plan costs and spend money wisely B. Communicate with parents to learn about money C. Learn money skills and form habits D. Share money stories and learn from friends E. Set goals and save for what you want F Understand money comes from hard work (B) One day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he could. When his stomach was full, he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun. Then, an ant walked by. He was carrying some corn. “Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper. “No,” said the ant. “I am busy getting food for the winter.” “Don’t be serious about the winter” said the grasshopper. “There’s lots of food now and it is sunny today.” But the ant went on his way and kept on collecting food. “How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to worry about winter when winter comes!” When winter came, the grasshopper had no food. But the ant and his family had plenty to eat. “Could I have some of your food?” said the grasshopper. “Hum...” said the ant. “Although you said I was silly, I’ll still help you.” Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was regretful for what he had done before. He learnt a very important lesson—working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的写“A”，错误的写“B” ） 41. The grasshopper spent his time relaxing and playing music after eating grass. 42. The ant refused the grasshopper because it was carrying corn to eat right now. 43. The grasshopper believed the ant should only worry about winter when it arrived. 44. The ant didn’t help the grasshopper in the end. 45. The story tells us enjoying the present is more important than preparing for the future. (C) Boy: Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Dad: No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials ☆A wide glass jar with a lid ☆Some ice ☆ Very hot water ☆A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. To stay safe, ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking match stick inside the jar so that the smoke from the match can fill the jar. 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Results A real cloud appears. However, it is not round and disappears soon. 阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 46. What can we use to make our own cloud in the experiment? A. Cold water. B. A match. C. Some sand. 47. Why is it very important that only parents deal with matches? A. Parents like doing experiments. B. Children can’t light matches. C. Using matches is dangerous. 48. What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①③②④⑤ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①②③⑤④ 49. When will the cloud form in the experiment? A. As soon as we put the lid on the jar. B. Before we fill the jar with hot water. C. After a few minutes with the lid on the jar. 50. Where does the text probably come from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A storybook. (D) 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 Abing is famous as a great Chinese folk ____51____ (music). Among his pieces of music, Erquan Yingyue was the most famous and moving one. After looking up the h____52____ of Erquan Yingyue, I understood the ____53____ (sad) in the music. When Abing was a little boy, his mother died. Abing’s father taught him ____54____ (play) many musical instruments. Later, his father died and unluckily, Abing developed a serious i____55____ and became blind. For several years, he had no home and l____56____ on the streets. He had to make money by playing music. That was why his music was so sad and painful. Abing’s ____57____ (amaze) musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play more than 600 pieces. Many of them ____58____ (write) by Abing himself. A____59____ only six songs were recorded for the future world to hear, his popularity comes to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue has become one of the national treasures of China. I____60____ sad beauty not only tells Abing’s life, but also makes people think about the deepest wounds they have experienced in the past. (E) When most people graduate from high school or college, they usually think their education is complete. But in fact, it’s important to continue learning once school days are over. Personally speaking, learning can be fun. It can give you something interesting to talk about. And it is good for your brain. Just as exercise makes your body stronger, your mind becomes sharper when you use it. Being a lifelong learner can also help you with your work or job. Knowledge in other areas can help you develop ideas in your present job. So how do you become a lifelong learner? First, you should stick to learning new things even when it isn’t easy. That is to say, it may help if you find friends who will encourage you to keep on learning. It’s also a good idea to find time to learn in the day. Carry a book with you, and read when you have to wait. Audio (有声的) books are also helpful. You can listen to them while traveling or doing chores. In addition, finding ways to use what you learn can help you remember things. If you want to learn how to fix appliances (家用电器), try fixing some at home. If you’re learning a foreign language, find someone who speaks that language to talk to. If you’re learning facts about science, explain what you're learning to someone else. Then you can help that person be a lifelong learner, too! 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 61. What is important after finishing school? _____________________________________________________ 62. How can your brain get quicker? _____________________________________________________ 63 Is explaining facts to others or keeping them to yourself more helpful when you learn facts about science? _____________________________________________________ 64. How many suggestions of lifelong learning does the writer give in the last paragraph (段落)? _____________________________________________________ 65. What’s the main idea of this passage? (不超过十个单词) _____________________________________________________ (F) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 ①Since the birth of AI robots, many people have been hoping these smart machines would help us with everyday things. Robots on show at the 2024 World Robot Conference (会议) showed that tech companies want to make this happen. “People want smarter and more humanized (人性化的) robots,” said Meng Yuan, the boss of DEEP Robotics. “We don’t want to spend much time giving orders or controlling them. They can do things by themselves.” ②Take the company's robot dog X30 for example. The robot dog can understand nearby environment and move around without hitting things. (A) Next, the robot chooses the skills it needs to perform these tasks. (B) It uses built—in cameras and laser radars (激光雷达) to collect information. (C) And then it processes the information, breaking it down into smaller tasks. Developers at DEEP Robotics explained that the robot’s autonomous (自主的) behaviors and improvement come through real—life learning and training, not just from remembering “the rules”. ③ The X30 has become a famous name at Zhejiang University, where it helps students carry their heavy bags across the university. Robot dogs like this one are becoming real helpers in our daily life. ④ Astribot S1, another humanized robot, showed the human—like parts during the conference through its surprising “hands”. Many were shocked to see it skillfully writing and playing the dulcimer (扬琴). Astribot S1 also learned how to clean the bottom of a teapot with a cloth. ⑤ The fast growth of AI, such as ChatGPT, seems to be giving humanized robots a real ‘mind’, improving their decision—making abilities,” R. C. Luo, a professor said. “But the real use of AI on robots is now less than 5 percent. There is still a lot of room for improvement” 66. 写出第二段中A、B、C三个句子的正确顺序: ________ ________ ________ 67. 用英语写出文中画线词 this one 所指代的内容: ________________________________ 68. According to the context (上下文), what’s the Chinese meaning of the word “room”? ___________ 69. Which is the best structure of this passage? ___________ A. B. C. 70. According to the passage, predict(预测) what humanized robots will do for us in the future. _______________________________________________________________ 第三部分 书面表达(共计15分) Ⅴ.书面表达(本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分) A: 71. 新西兰某中学现招募志愿者，为其参加“汉语桥”(Chinese Bridge) 中文演讲比赛的选手进行线上辅导。假如你是李华，请用英语写一封30—50词的自荐信，表达你的意愿，并说明优势。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B: 72. 请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父(母)亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。 内容包括：1.做家务的理由2.做家务的过程(扫地、浇花、收拾房间等) 3.你的感受 写作要求： 1.80—100词，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 2.包含所提示要点，并适当进行拓展； 3.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。 A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special birthday gift. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初三英语试题 第一部分 语言知识运用(共计45分) Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 1. Students, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们，你们应该相信自己。这是成功的秘诀。 考查反身代词。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己； themselves他们自己。根据“Students, you”可知，主语you指代“学生们”，表示“你们自己”，应用对应的反身代词yourselves。故选B。 2. I’m thirsty now. There is no ________ in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. egg B. cheese C. juice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在口渴了。冰箱里没有果汁了，我们需要买一些。 考查名词辨析。egg鸡蛋；cheese奶酪；juice果汁。根据“I’m thirsty now.”可知，是指冰箱没有果汁。故选C。 3. May is the ________ month of a year. The second Sunday in May is Mother’s Day. A. fourth B. fifth C. sixth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月。五月的第二个星期日是母亲节。 考查序数词。fourth第四； fifth第五； sixth第六。根据“May”和常识可知，五月在一年中的月份中排“第五”。故选B。 4. —What a lovely reading room! —Yes. It’s one of ________ rooms in our school. A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. the most comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么可爱的阅读室啊！——是的，这是我们学校最舒服的房间之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“It’s one of...rooms in our school.”可知，此处表达这是我们学校最舒服的房间之一，one of the+形容词最高级表示“最……之一”。故选C。 5. Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A. naturally B. correctly C. wildly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在工作场所或学校里，团队合作并不是自然而然地发生的。它需要训练。 考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；correctly正确地；wildly野生地。根据“It needs training.”可知，团队合作需要训练，不是自然发生的。故选A。 6. It _______ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A. may not B. mustn’t C. should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。 考查情态动词。may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；should应该。根据“There are other choices.”可知，还有其他解决问题的方式，故此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法，应用may not。故选A。 7. —Li Yu won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I’m ________ his next performance. A. looking forward to B. pay attention to C. getting used to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李宇在我们学校的艺术节上获得了一等奖。——太棒了！我期待着他的下一次演出。 考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；pay attention to关注；get used to习惯于。根据“Wonderful! I am ... his next performance.”可知，此处表达期待他的下次演出。故选A。 8. The astronauts of the Shenzhou-20 ________ in the Tiangong space station for more than twenty days since they were sent into space in April this year. A. are working B. will work C. have worked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟20号的宇航员自今年4月被送入太空以来，已经在天宫空间站工作了20多天。 考查现在完成时。are working现在进行时；will work一般将来时；have worked现在完成时。根据“since they were sent into space in April this year.”可知，此处时态为现在完成时。故选C。 9. Don’t ________, or you’ll be tired out. A. do as the Romans do B. bum the candle at both ends C. put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：别过度消耗精力，否则你会累垮的。 考查谚语词义辨析。do as the Romans do入乡随俗；burn the candle at both ends过度劳累；put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷。根据“or you’ll be tired out.”可知，不要过度消耗精力，否则你会累垮的。故选B。 10. —The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your grandparents’ home. A. how we will celebrate it B. where will we celebrate it C. where we will celebrate it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——端午节快到了。我想知道我们在哪里庆祝。——在你祖父母的家里。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；根据答语“In your grandparents’ home.”可知，此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句，C项符合。故选C。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 Today more and more people are addicted (上瘾的) to their phones. And among them are even ____11____. A father in Henan province ____12____ his home into a castle (城堡) to keep his little daughter away from the phone. Last year, the 35-year-old father Zhang Shuai ____13____ that his young daughter spent too much time in front of screens every day. “If I don’t let my daughter use the phone, she needs other ____14____ to enjoy herself. Toys are a good ____15____ for a child around three or four years old,” Zhang explained. So he decided to make toys himself to ____16____his daughter’s attention. Changing his home into a castle was not a ____17____ and short—time task. And up to now, he has made nearly 300 toys for his daughter, including a train track around the living room. In his ____18____ journey, Zhang also built a “Mickey Mouse hole” in a power box in the wall. He created a pink dragon, ____19____ by the Year of the Dragon. His Douyin account (账号) has over 3 million fans, where he ____20____ the dragon. In the video, his daughter ____21____ shouted, “This dragon is taller than me!” Zhang’s works have got widespread ____22____ online. One fan said, “I also want a dragon! This is ____23____, and I want to play too.” Another fan joked, “Delete (删除) this, please! What if my kid’s kindergarten teacher sees it and asks us to make ____24____ like this?” In China, the government is always trying to help kids spend less time in front of screens, ____25____ a project was started on the Internet to control the time kids can spend online each day. 11. A. adults B. children C. elders 12. A. translated B. moved C. tuned 13. A. remembered B. noticed C. guessed 14. A. tests B. abilities C. activities 15. A. choice B. reason C. result 16. A. catch B. encourage C. discover 17. A. correct B. convenient C. simple 18. A. boring B. creative C. common 19. A. surprised B. inspired C. worried 20. A. sold B. collected C. shared 21. A. gladly B. angrily C. lazily 22. A. pride B. praise C. help 23. A. lucky B. noisy C. funny 24. A. something B. anything C. everything 25. A. so B. if C. until 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了河南的一位父亲为了让女儿远离手机，将家改造成城堡，并亲手为女儿制作了近300件玩具的故事。 【11题详解】 句意： 其中甚至还有儿童。 adults成年人；children儿童；elders老人。根据“A father in Henan province...his home into a castle (城堡) to keep his little daughter away from the phone.”可知，一位父亲为小女儿设计玩具，此处说明儿童沉迷手机的现象。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意： 河南的一位父亲把他的家变成了一座城堡，让他的小女儿远离手机。 translated翻译；moved移动；tuned调整。根据“his home into a castle (城堡)”可知，此处指把家改造成城堡，turn...into...意为“把……变成……”，动词短语。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意： 去年，35岁的父亲张帅注意到他的小女儿每天花太多时间在屏幕前。 remembered记得；noticed注意到；guessed猜测。根据“Zhang Shuai…that his young daughter spent too much time in front of screens every day”可知，此处指张帅注意到女儿花太多时间在屏幕前。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意： 如果我不让我的女儿使用手机，她需要其他活动来享受乐趣。 tests测试；abilities能力；activities活动。根据“If I don’t let my daughter use the phone, she needs other...to enjoy herself.”可知，不让女儿使用手机，女儿就需要其他活动来享受乐趣，activities“活动”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意： 对于一个三四岁的孩子来说，玩具是一个不错的选择。 choice选择；reason原因；result结果。根据“Toys are a good...for a child around three or four years old”可知，玩具对三四岁的孩子来说是一个不错的选择。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意： 所以他决定自己做玩具来吸引女儿的注意力。 catch抓住；encourage鼓励；discover发现。根据“So he decided to make toys himself to...his daughter’s attention.”可知，此处指吸引女儿的注意力，catch one’s attention意为“吸引某人的注意力”，动词短语。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意： 把他的家变成一座城堡并不是一个简单而短暂的任务。 correct正确的；convenient方便的；simple简单的。根据“Changing his home into a castle was not a...and short—time task.”可知，此处指把家变成城堡不是一个简单而短暂的任务。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意： 在他的创意之旅中，张还在墙上的配电箱里建了一个 “米老鼠洞”。 boring无聊的；creative有创意的；common普通的。根据“Zhang also built a ‘Mickey Mouse hole’ in a power box in the wall.”可知，在配电箱里建了一个 “米老鼠洞”，说明张很有创意。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意： 他创造了一条粉红色的龙，灵感来自龙年。 surprised惊讶的；inspired受……启发的；worried担心的。根据“by the Year of the Dragon”可知，此处指受龙年的启发，创造了一条粉红色的龙。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意： 他的抖音账号拥有超过300万粉丝，他在那里分享了这条龙。 sold卖；collected收集；shared分享。根据“His Douyin account (账号) has over 3 million fans”可知，此处指在抖音账号上分享这条龙。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意： 在视频中，他的女儿高兴地喊道：“这条龙比我高！” gladly高兴地；angrily生气地；lazily懒惰地。根据“This dragon is taller than me!”可知，女儿看到龙比自己高，应该是高兴地喊道。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意： 张的作品在网上得到了广泛的赞扬。 pride骄傲；praise赞扬；help帮助。根据“Zhang’s works have got widespread...online.”可知，此处指张的作品在网上得到了广泛的赞扬。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意： 这很有趣，我也想玩。 lucky幸运的；noisy嘈杂的；funny有趣的。根据“I want to play too”可知，此处指这很有趣，所以也想玩。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意： 如果我孩子的幼儿园老师看到了，让我们也做这样的东西怎么办？ something某物；anything任何东西；everything一切。根据“What if my kid’s kindergarten teacher sees it and asks us to make...like this?”可知，此处指让家长也做这样的东西，肯定句中用something。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意： 在中国，政府一直在努力帮助孩子们减少在屏幕前的时间，所以在互联网上启动了一个项目来控制孩子们每天上网的时间。 so所以；if如果；until直到。根据“the government is always trying to help kids spend less time in front of screens”和“a project was started on the Internet to control the time kids can spend online each day”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。 Ⅲ.交际运用(共20分) (A)根据对话内容，从Ａ到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。(每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Nick. You are so good at ping-pong! B: Thank you. ____26____ I really enjoy playing it. A: Do you know about Ma Long, a Chinese ping-pong player? B: Sure! He won the world champion (冠军) many times. ____27____ A: Yes, he is. However, I heard he missed some matches. B: ____28____ And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again. A: But he made it! What else do you know about him? B: ____29____ But he won’t give up. He is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history! A: ____30____ B: Of course I do! He is my hero! A. That was because he hurt his knee. B. You really know him well! C. I know he is already over 30 years old. D. He did a great job! E. I have learned it since I came to China. F. Isn’t he excellent? 【答案】26. E 27. F 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话，对话主要谈论乒乓球运动员马龙。 【26题详解】 根据上文“Thank you.”以及下文“I really enjoy playing it.”可知，此处需要补充自己对乒乓球喜爱或学习经历，选项E“自从我来到中国，我就开始学了。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据下文“Yes, he is.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，选项F“他不是很棒吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据上文“ However, I heard he missed some matches.”以及下文“And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.”可知，此处解释原因，选项A“那是因为他的膝盖受伤了。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据上文“What else do you know about him?”以及下文“But he won’t give up. He is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!”可知，此处补充马龙的背景信息，选项C“我知道他已经30多岁了。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据上文“But he won’t give up. He is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!”以及下文“Of course I do! He is my hero!”可知，此处应对对方的深入了解表示感叹，选项B“你真的很了解他！”符合语境。故选B。 (B)结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分，共10分) A: Hello. __________31__________? B: Yes. This is Gao Hui speaking. A: I hear you have a new English teacher this term. __________32__________? B: She is of medium height and wears a pair of glasses. She is beautiful and warm—hearted. A: Great. Where is she from? B:__________33__________. A: Oh, Xi’an is far from Qiqihar. __________34__________? B: Yes, her class is really interesting. We often play games and sing English songs in her class. A: Lucky you! Oh, I’m going to the amusement park tomorrow. ___________35___________? B: Sure, I’d love to. A: Let’s meet at 9:00 tomorrow morning at the school gate. B: OK. See you later. A: See you. 【答案】31. Is that Gao Hui? 32. What does she look like? 33. She is from Xi’an. 34. Is her class interesting? 35. Would you like to go with me? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A给B打电话，对话内容主要关于B这学期的新英语老师的情况，两人还约定明天去游乐园。 【31题详解】 根据“Yes. This is Gao Hui speaking.”可知，此处询问对方是否是高辉。故填Is that Gao Hui? 【32题详解】 根据“She is of medium height and wears a pair of glasses.”可知，此处询问新英语老师的外貌或性格。故填What does she look like? 【33题详解】 根据“Oh, Xi’an is far from Qiqihar.”可知，此处回答老师的家乡。故填She is from Xi’an. 【34题详解】 根据“Yes, her class is really interesting.”可知，此处询问课程是否有趣。故填Is her class interesting? 【35题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处邀请对方一起去游乐园。故填Would you like to go with me? 第二部分 阅读理解(共计60分) Ⅳ.阅读理解(A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分，共60分) (A) 阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。 _____36_____When we are young, we start to learn how to manage money by watching how other people spend money. If we haven’t learned well about saving or spending money, don’t worry. The following life lessons about money can help us build up good spending habits. _____37_____Money doesn’t grow on trees. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that money can run out one day. Going to where our parents work to see how they work is a good way to understand that making money is not easy. _____38_____It’s important for us to make a budget. We shouldn’t spend all our money at once. That means we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to buy with it. Since our pocket money can’t buy everything we want, we should make smart choices when spending. _____39_____We should set a clear goal and watch our money increase. If we want to buy a bike but don’t have enough money, we can save our pocket money. Write down how much money we have and see it grow, until we can buy the bike we’ve been dreaming of. Reaching our goal will make us feel very good. _____40_____We can talk to our parents about how money is used and where it goes. If we don’t know what a bank account is, we should talk to our parents. We can ask parents for money—saving tips. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to see how money is spent in real life. A. Plan costs and spend money wisely B. Communicate with parents to learn about money C. Learn money skills and form habits D. Share money stories and learn from friends E. Set goals and save for what you want F. Understand money comes from hard work 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何培养良好的金钱管理习惯，包括理解金钱来源、制定预算、设定目标、与父母沟通等，主旨是教导青少年如何建立正确的理财观念和习惯。 【36题详解】 根据“When we are young, we start to learn how to manage money by watching how other people spend money. If we haven’t learned well about saving or spending money, don’t worry. The following life lessons about money can help us build up good spending habits.”可知，本段介绍通过观察他人学习金钱管理，并提出后续课程帮助建立良好消费习惯，选项C“学习理财技能并养成习惯”符合主旨，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Money doesn’t grow on trees. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that money can run out one day. Going to where our parents work to see how they work is a good way to understand that making money is not easy.”可知，本段强调金钱来之不易，建议参观父母工作环境以理解其辛劳。对应选项F“明白金钱来自辛勤工作”，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“It’s important for us to make a budget. We shouldn’t spend all our money at once. That means we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to buy with it. Since our pocket money can’t buy everything we want, we should make smart choices when spending.”可知，本段讨论制定预算重要性，强调理性消费。对应A选项“计划开支、明智消费”，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“We should set a clear goal and watch our money increase. If we want to buy a bike but don’t have enough money, we can save our pocket money. Write down how much money we have and see it grow, until we can buy the bike we’ve been dreaming of. Reaching our goal will make us feel very good.”可知，本段建议设定储蓄目标（如买自行车），记录金额增长以实现目标。与选项E“设定目标，为你想要的东西存钱”完全契合，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“We can talk to our parents about how money is used and where it goes. If we don’t know what a bank account is, we should talk to our parents. We can ask parents for money—saving tips. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to see how money is spent in real life.”可知，本段建议与父母沟通金钱使用，了解账户管理及实际消费场景。选项B“与父母沟通，了解金钱”符合主旨，故选B。 (B) One day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he could. When his stomach was full, he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun. Then, an ant walked by. He was carrying some corn. “Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper. “No,” said the ant. “I am busy getting food for the winter.” “Don’t be serious about the winter” said the grasshopper. “There’s lots of food now and it is sunny today.” But the ant went on his way and kept on collecting food. “How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to worry about winter when winter comes!” When winter came, the grasshopper had no food. But the ant and his family had plenty to eat. “Could I have some of your food?” said the grasshopper. “Hum...” said the ant. “Although you said I was silly, I’ll still help you.” Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was regretful for what he had done before. He learnt a very important lesson—working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的写“A”，错误的写“B” ） 41. The grasshopper spent his time relaxing and playing music after eating grass. 42. The ant refused the grasshopper because it was carrying corn to eat right now. 43. The grasshopper believed the ant should only worry about winter when it arrived. 44. The ant didn’t help the grasshopper in the end. 45. The story tells us enjoying the present is more important than preparing for the future. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了勤劳的蚂蚁夏天辛苦地工作为冬天储备粮食，而懒惰的蚱蜢却只是玩乐。当冬天来到，蚱蜢没食物过冬，去求助蚂蚁，蚂蚁最终帮助了蚱蜢。蚱蜢学到了很重要的一课——今天努力工作是为明天做准备。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“When his stomach was full, he began to play some music.”可推知蚱蜢在吃完草后放松并演奏音乐，题干表述正确。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“‘No,’ said the ant. ‘I am busy getting food for the winter.’”可推知蚂蚁拒绝蚱蜢是因为它在为冬天储备食物，而不是因为它现在带着玉米吃，题干表述不正确 。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第6段“He only needs to worry about winter when winter comes!”可推知蚱蜢认为蚂蚁应该只在冬天来临时担心冬天，题干表述正确。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第8段“Although you said I was silly, I’ll still help you.”可推知蚂蚁最终帮助了蚱蜢，题干表述不正确。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“He learnt a very important lesson—working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow.”可推知故事的主旨是今天努力工作是为了为明天做好准备，而不是享受当下比准备未来更重要，题干表述不正确。故选B。 (C) Boy: Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Dad: No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials ☆A wide glass jar with a lid ☆Some ice ☆ Very hot water ☆A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. To stay safe, ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking match stick inside the jar so that the smoke from the match can fill the jar. 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Results A real cloud appears. However, it is not round and disappears soon. 阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 46. What can we use to make our own cloud in the experiment? A. Cold water. B. A match. C. Some sand. 47. Why is it very important that only parents deal with matches? A. Parents like doing experiments. B. Children can’t light matches. C. Using matches is dangerous. 48. What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①③②④⑤ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①②③⑤④ 49. When will the cloud form in the experiment? A. As soon as we put the lid on the jar. B. Before we fill the jar with hot water. C. After a few minutes with the lid on the jar. 50. Where does the text probably come from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A storybook. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位父亲和他的儿子一起制作云实验，包括该实验中所需要的准备材料、制作过程和试验结果。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“☆A wide glass jar with a lid ☆Some ice☆ Very hot water ☆A match”可知，需要火柴。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To stay safe, ask your parent to light a match.”可知，只有父母处理火柴是非常重要的原因是因为使用火柴是危险的。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. To stay safe, ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking match stick inside the jar so that the smoke from the match can fill the jar. 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!”可知，正确顺序是：先准备冰块并将其放在倒扣的瓶盖中→往玻璃瓶中倒入热水→让火柴的烟进入瓶子→迅速盖上瓶盖→等待几分钟后，“云朵”出现。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!”可知，盖上瓶盖后，过几分钟云才会形成。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文详细介绍了实验材料、步骤以及实验现象，属于科普类说明文，因此最有可能来自科普杂志或科学杂志。故选A。 (D) 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 Abing is famous as a great Chinese folk ____51____ (music). Among his pieces of music, Erquan Yingyue was the most famous and moving one. After looking up the h____52____ of Erquan Yingyue, I understood the ____53____ (sad) in the music. When Abing was a little boy, his mother died. Abing’s father taught him ____54____ (play) many musical instruments. Later, his father died and unluckily, Abing developed a serious i____55____ and became blind. For several years, he had no home and l____56____ on the streets. He had to make money by playing music. That was why his music was so sad and painful. Abing’s ____57____ (amaze) musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play more than 600 pieces. Many of them ____58____ (write) by Abing himself. A____59____ only six songs were recorded for the future world to hear, his popularity comes to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue has become one of the national treasures of China. I____60____ sad beauty not only tells Abing’s life, but also makes people think about the deepest wounds they have experienced in the past. 【答案】51. musician 52. (h)istory 53. sadness 54. to play 55. (i)llness 56. (l)ived 57. amazing 58. were written 59. (A)lthough 60. (I)ts 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国民间音乐家阿炳的生平及其代表作《二泉映月》。 【51题详解】 句意：阿炳是中国著名的民间音乐家。根据提示词和“Abing”可知阿炳是音乐家，空处应填名词musician“音乐家”。故填musician。 【52题详解】 句意：在查阅了《二泉映月》的历史之后，我理解了音乐中的悲伤。根据首字母提示和下文“When Abing was a little boy, his mother died. Abing’s father taught him...many musical instruments. Later, his father died and unluckily, Abing developed a serious...and became blind. For several years, he had no home and...on the streets. He had to make money by playing music.”可推知，作者查阅了《二泉映月》的历史背景。名词history“历史”符合语境。故填(h)istory。 【53题详解】 句意：在查阅了《二泉映月》的历史之后，我理解了音乐中的悲伤。根据“I understood the...in the music”可知，空处缺少名词作宾语，所以空处应填sad的名词形式sadness。故填sadness。 【54题详解】 句意：阿炳的父亲教他演奏许多乐器。根据短语teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式to play。故填to play。 【55题详解】 句意：后来，他的父亲去世了，不幸的是，阿炳患了重病，双目失明。根据首字母提示和“became blind”可推知，阿炳患了重病。名词illness“疾病”符合语境。故填(i)llness。 【56题详解】 句意：几年来，他无家可归，露宿街头。此处指过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填live的过去式lived。故填(l)ived。 【57题详解】 句意：阿炳惊人的音乐技巧使他一生都很受欢迎。根据“Abing’s...musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.”和提示词可知，空处应填amaze的形容词形式amazing，用于修饰名词短语musical skills。故填amazing。 【58题详解】 句意：其中许多由阿炳本人创作。此处指过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时；句中的them指“乐曲”，所以主语Many of them和动词write之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，因此空处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词过去分词，主语Many of them表示复数，所以应用be动词were，write的过去分词是written。故填were written。 【59题详解】 句意：虽然只有六首被录制给未来的世界听，但他的知名度却延续至今。根据“...only six songs were recorded for the future world to hear, his popularity comes to this day.”可知，这两句是让步关系，结合首字母提示可知，空处应填Although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。 【60题详解】 句意：其悲凉之美，不仅讲述了阿炳一生，更让人思考过去经历过的最深的创伤。根据上文“Abing’s Erquan Yingyue has become one of the national treasures of China.”可知，此处指“《二泉映月》的悲凉之美”，结合首字母提示可知，空处应填Its指代“《二泉映月》的”。故填(I)ts。 (E) When most people graduate from high school or college, they usually think their education is complete. But in fact, it’s important to continue learning once school days are over. Personally speaking, learning can be fun. It can give you something interesting to talk about. And it is good for your brain. Just as exercise makes your body stronger, your mind becomes sharper when you use it. Being a lifelong learner can also help you with your work or job. Knowledge in other areas can help you develop ideas in your present job. So how do you become a lifelong learner? First, you should stick to learning new things even when it isn’t easy. That is to say, it may help if you find friends who will encourage you to keep on learning. It’s also a good idea to find time to learn in the day. Carry a book with you, and read when you have to wait. Audio (有声的) books are also helpful. You can listen to them while traveling or doing chores. In addition, finding ways to use what you learn can help you remember things. If you want to learn how to fix appliances (家用电器), try fixing some at home. If you’re learning a foreign language, find someone who speaks that language to talk to. If you’re learning facts about science, explain what you're learning to someone else. Then you can help that person be a lifelong learner, too! 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 61. What is important after finishing school? _____________________________________________________ 62. How can your brain get quicker? _____________________________________________________ 63. Is explaining facts to others or keeping them to yourself more helpful when you learn facts about science? _____________________________________________________ 64 How many suggestions of lifelong learning does the writer give in the last paragraph (段落)? _____________________________________________________ 65. What’s the main idea of this passage? (不超过十个单词) 【答案】61. To continue learning. 62. By using it. 63. Explaining facts to others. 64. 6/Six. 65. The importance and ways of lifelong learning. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了为什么以及如何保持终身学习。 【61题详解】 根据“But in fact, it’s important to continue learning once school days are over.”可知，毕业后继续学习很重要。故填To continue learning. 【62题详解】 根据“Just as exercise makes your body stronger, your mind becomes sharper when you use it.”可知，多用脑可以使大脑更敏捷。故填By using it. 【63题详解】 根据“If you’re learning facts about science, explain what you're learning to someone else.”可知，向他人解释科学知识更有帮助。故填Explaining facts to others. 【64题详解】 根据“First, you should stick to learning new things even when it isn’t easy… Then you can help that person be a lifelong learner, too!”可知，最后一段提到了六条建议。故填6/Six. 【65题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲终身学习的重要性及方法。故填The importance and ways of lifelong learning. _____________________________________________________ (F) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 ①Since the birth of AI robots, many people have been hoping these smart machines would help us with everyday things. Robots on show at the 2024 World Robot Conference (会议) showed that tech companies want to make this happen. “People want smarter and more humanized (人性化的) robots,” said Meng Yuan, the boss of DEEP Robotics. “We don’t want to spend much time giving orders or controlling them. They can do things by themselves.” ②Take the company's robot dog X30 for example. The robot dog can understand nearby environment and move around without hitting things. (A) Next, the robot chooses the skills it needs to perform these tasks. (B) It uses built—in cameras and laser radars (激光雷达) to collect information. (C) And then it processes the information, breaking it down into smaller tasks. Developers at DEEP Robotics explained that the robot’s autonomous (自主的) behaviors and improvement come through real—life learning and training, not just from remembering “the rules”. ③ The X30 has become a famous name at Zhejiang University, where it helps students carry their heavy bags across the university. Robot dogs like this one are becoming real helpers in our daily life. ④ Astribot S1, another humanized robot, showed the human—like parts during the conference through its surprising “hands”. Many were shocked to see it skillfully writing and playing the dulcimer (扬琴). Astribot S1 also learned how to clean the bottom of a teapot with a cloth. ⑤ The fast growth of AI, such as ChatGPT, seems to be giving humanized robots a real ‘mind’, improving their decision—making abilities,” R. C. Luo, a professor said. “But the real use of AI on robots is now less than 5 percent. There is still a lot of room for improvement” 66. 写出第二段中A、B、C三个句子的正确顺序: ________ ________ ________ 67. 用英语写出文中画线词 this one 所指代的内容: ________________________________ 68. According to the context (上下文), what’s the Chinese meaning of the word “room”? ___________ 69. Which is the best structure of this passage? ___________ A. B. C. 70. According to the passage, predict(预测) what humanized robots will do for us in the future. _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. ①. B ②. C ③. A 67. the robot dog X30 68. 改进的空间 69. B 70. They will perform more complex tasks independently, such as household chores, assisting in education, and even creative activities like writing or playing music. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了人工智能的发展，以及在机器方面的运用。 【66题详解】 根据“(A) Next, the robot chooses the skills it needs to perform these tasks. (B) It uses built—in cameras and laser radars (激光雷达) to collect information. (C) And then it processes the information, breaking it down into smaller tasks.”可知，机器人狗X30的工作流程是：首先使用内置摄像头和激光雷达收集信息，然后处理信息并将其分解为更小的任务，最后选择执行这些任务所需的技能。因此正确的顺序是B→C→A。故填B；C；A。 【67题详解】 根据“Robot dogs like this one are becoming real helpers in our daily life.”可知，像这样的机器狗正在成为我们日常生活中的真正帮手。“this one”指代前文提到的X30机器人狗。故填the robot dog X30。 【68题详解】 根据“There is still a lot of room for improvement”可知，还有很大的改进空间，因此“room”在此处意为“改进的空间”。故填：改进的空间。 【69题详解】 通读全文可知，第①段引入主题，提出人性化机器人的需求；第②③④段以X30为例说明机器人的自主能力并介绍另一款人性化机器人Astribot S1；第⑤段总结并展望未来。所以文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 【70题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：They will perform more complex tasks independently, such as household chores, assisting in education, and even creative activities like writing or playing music. 第三部分 书面表达(共计15分) Ⅴ.书面表达(本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分) A: 71. 新西兰某中学现招募志愿者，为其参加“汉语桥”(Chinese Bridge) 中文演讲比赛的选手进行线上辅导。假如你是李华，请用英语写一封30—50词的自荐信，表达你的意愿，并说明优势。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua and eager to volunteer. Chinese is my first language and my English is good. I can teach Chinese grammar well. I have taught foreign students before, so I know I can help them learn. I also know about the “Chinese Bridge” contest rules. I have free time to help often. Looking forward to contributing! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，点明目的，快速切入主题； 第二步：具体阐述自己优势：语言能力、教学经验、赛事认知、时间保证； 第三步：总结表态，表达贡献意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①eager to do sth.渴望去做某事 ②look forward to期待、盼望 [高分句型] ①I have taught foreign students before, so I know I can help them learn.（结果状语从句、宾语从句） B: 72. 请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父(母)亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。 内容包括：1.做家务的理由2.做家务的过程(扫地、浇花、收拾房间等) 3.你的感受 写作要求： 1.80—100词，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 2.包含所提示要点，并适当进行拓展； 3.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。 A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special birthday gift. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文 A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special birthday gift. My special birthday gift for my parents is doing housework. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling sorry for them, I began to think about what to do to help. Last Saturday was my mother’s birthday and my parents went out to see a film. I decided to give the rooms a thorough cleaning. Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then, I wiped the furniture. After that, I swept the floor. At that moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me a hug and I could see tears in her eyes. Tired as I was, I felt so happy! Thank you for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：需围绕“特殊生日礼物（家务劳动）”展开，包含三个要点（理由、过程、感受），注意动作描写的连贯性。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明特殊礼物的选择原因； 第二步：详细描述完成家务的过程； 第三步：表达劳动后的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①think about考虑 ②sweep the floor 扫地 ③give a hug给一个拥抱 [高分句型] ①Feeling sorry for them, I began to think about what to do to help. (现在分词短语作状语) ②Tired as I was, I felt so happy! 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