Unit 1 Happy Holiday.单元基础知识默写过关 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

8年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday.单元基础知识默写过关

Section A How do people spend their holidays?

单词筛查练

一、背记单词

1. ____________adj. 古代的；古老的

2. ____________n. 度假营；营地 v. 露营；宿营

3. ____________n. 风景；景色

4. ____________adj. 奇怪的；陌生的

5. ____________n. 假期；度假

6. ____________adj. 极好的；吸引人的

7. ____________n. 镇；商业区

8. ____________n. 呼吸的空气；一口气

9. ____________adv. 尤其；特别

10. ____________adv. & pron. 在任何地方；随便哪个地方

11. ____________pron. 没有任何东西；没有事

12. scenery n. ___________________________

13. ____________n. 丝绸； (蚕)丝

14. ____________n. 围巾；披巾

15. ____________adj. 准备好的；现成的 adv. 已做完；已完成

16. ____________pron. 我自己

17. ____________adv. 在某处；到某处 pron. 某处；某个地方

18. ____________n. 旅馆；旅社

19. ____________ adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的

20. ____________adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的

21. ____________(=____________)prep. 向；朝

22. ____________n. 虹；彩虹

23. ____________n. 天；天空

语境辅记

24. I love all kinds of music, ____________(especial) pop music.

25. They decided to ____________ (露营)near the lake this weekend. The ___________ (风景)there is really beautiful.

26. Last summer, I went on ____________ (假期)to a coastal town. As soon as I got off the bus, I noticed something ____________ (stranger) — a tall tree was covered with colourful ____________ (scarf). No people knew who did this.

二、词形转换

1. strange (adj.) →(n. 陌生人 ) __________

2. bore (v.) →(adj. 修饰人) ____________ →(adj. 修饰物 ) ____________

3. comfort (n.) → (adj.) ____________ →(adv.) ____________ →(adj. 反义词 ) ____________

语境辅记

4. Don’t talk to ____________ (strange) when you are alone.

5. He felt ____________ while watching the ____________ movie, and couldn’t wait for it to end. (bore)

6. The new sofa in the living room is ____________ . You can sit or lie on it ____________ , but the old wooden chair in the corner is so ____________ that no one wants to use it. (comfort)

短语筛查练

三、英汉互译

1. ___________________令人惊叹；让人叹绝

2. steamed chicken soup ____________

3. nothing but ____________

4. ______________马上要 (做某事 )；愿意做 (某事 )

5. ____________起床；起来

6. take music lessons ____________

7. visit my grandparents __________________________

语境辅记

Last weekend, my family visited a small mountain village. The moment we got there, the beautiful scenery took 8. ____________ (we) breath away. Green mountains, clear streams, and fresh air made it seem like paradise. At dinner, we had the local steamed chicken soup. It smelled great and we enjoyed every bite, feeling nothing 9. ____________ pleasure. After that, we were ready 10. ____________ do something different. Following my parents’ suggestions, we took a walk under the stars. We heard a soft melody and

found local musicians. We stopped to listen and were captivated by it. When they finished, we stood up and clapped, grateful for the wonderful encounter.

句式过关练

四、教材必背佳句

1.【教材P2】埃玛去哪里度假了？

__________________________________

2.【教材P3】你假期过得怎么样？

_____________________________________________

3.【教材P3】我去了北京，看到了长城。

_____________________________________________

4.【教材P3】你去了什么有趣的地方吗？

_____________________________________________

5.【教材P3】我没做什么特别的事。

_____________________________________________

6. 【教材P3】听起来很棒。

_____________________________________________

7.【教材P5】我去了杭州，在那儿度过了几天。

_____________________________________________

8.【教材P5】当我到达小镇的时候雨开始下得很大。我除了待在酒店里什么也做不了。_______________________________________________________________________________________9. 【教材P5】我起身朝窗户走去。天空中有一道美丽的双彩虹。

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Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences?

单词筛查练

一、背记单词

1. _________ n. 广场；正方形 adj. 正方形的；平方的

2. _________ prep. 在…… 期间

3. _________ n. 胜利；成功

4. Russian adj. _____________________________________ n. _________