山东省威海市某校（五四制）2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

初四英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，共80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，只上交答题卡 2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题 卡规定的位置上 3.需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的 位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不 能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效. 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：阅读选择（共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读A、B、C短文，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案标号涂卡。 A Personality includes your thoughts,feelings and behavior which make you different from other people.How is your personality shaped?Most people believe that it is shaped by both nature and the environment. Nature Environment Some aspects(方面）of your Parents are models for their children.Careful personalities are passed onto you by your or careless,open or shy,patient or impatient, parents,for example,liveliness and children will follow them.The roles of impatience.That is why people say "like children in the family and the way of family father,like son".Sometimes, these education greatly change children's personalities do not change and remain personalities. the same throughout your life. School Society As students,children spend more time at When people take a job,they change their school than at home.They study with personalities to fit their jobs.For example, their teachers and classmates.They meet scientists should be strict;doctors should be so many people with different types of very patient and warm-hearted while artists personalities.How they get along with should be active and creative.These special each other and how the teachers treat personalities are shaped during their long their students may greatly influence period of work. students'personalities. 初四英语试题第1页（共8页) 扫描全能王创建 1.What is the article about? A.Nature B.Society C.Personality 2.Peter is an impatient person.His son is also an impatient person.Which saying can be used to describe their personality? A.Like father,like son. B.Easier said than done. C.Good minds think alike. 3.What may greatly influence students'personalities at school? A.How the teachers treat them. B.How much time they spend on study. C.How long they get along with friends. 4.Why do people change their personalities when they get a job? A.To get a good education. B.To get along with others. C.To fit their jobs. 5.Which part of the newspaper can we read the text from? A.Health. B.Education. C.Fashion. B I was sitting in a Beijing cafe drinking a coffee with my friend.We were at a table looking out a window into a hutong.Many people were walking past us,but one Chinese couple stopped and stared.I smiled and waved back.Then,to my surprise,they took a photo of us!The lady even came up to the window and posed in front of us for another photo.It was very funny and we were all laughing. A few weeks later,I was visiting the beautiful coastal city of Xiapu with two friends.People stared at us and wanted to say hello everywhere we went.It was like we were famous people! So why were we getting so much attention?I think it's because even though there are many foreigners,like me,living in China today,they are still kind of“rare(罕见的)”.This is especially true in smaller cities,where there are fewer foreigners.This is probably why we were so popular in Xiapu,but didn't get as much attention in Beijing. But China is not the only place this happens.I have traveled to India,Brazil,Peru and even the United States and been treated differently,too. Brazilians and US people always want to talk with you,but Indians are by far the most curious (有好奇心的)，When I visited,children and adults were always staring and taking pictures.. The best way to deal with it is just to smile,laugh and enjoy it! 初四英语试题第2页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 6.What did the writer do when the couple first stared at him in Beijing? A.He looked to other people. B.He smiled and waved to them C.He posed for another photo. 7.What happened when the writer visited Xiapu? A.He became famous. B.He said sorry to everyone C.He caught the attention of many people. 8.Why did the writer think they were more popular in Xiapu than Beijing? A.Because Xiapu sees fewer foreigners. B.Because people in Xiapu are more friendly. C.Because many foreigners work in coastal cities like Xiapu. 9.When the writer traveled to the US,people there enjoyed A.talking with him B.staring at him C.laughing at him 10.What's the best title of this passage? A.Traveling in China B.A Foreigner's Experience in China C.A Foreign Traveler's Feeling C "You pretty,he ugly.You swan,he frog!"Foreign people just love this funny English sentence going around the Chinese internet. It all started when a foreign girl named Kris posted a sad photo online. It looked like her boyfriend made her cry.Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up.They asked her to find someone better.Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy,such as “You swan,he frog.” This became a hit with foreigners.Many found it cool.They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it. “I need Chinese netizens(网友)in my life to call the people that have hurt me frogs,”said a foreign internet user,showing her love for the expression.Some of them wanted to know why Chinese people use"swan"and"frog"to describe this couple.After looking into it,they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of the beautiful swan and the ugly toad(癫蛤蟆)， and got interested in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish. In the past,people often corrected those who spoke Chinglish because it was full of grammar mistakes.However,with globalization ()people from different countries can now share their ideas more often.Different styles of speaking English are becoming common and even accepted.English with local touches can also be popular.For example,the well-known"add oil" 初四英语试题第3页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 has now appeared in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely.The phrase shows Chinese culture. "Once I understood the full meaning,it became much funnier,"said Cody,a young man from New Zealand,when asked about "you swan,he frog"."It's great that more Chinese culture is being shared with the rest of the world,"he told China Daily. 11.Why did the sentence"You swan,he frog"become popular among foreigners? A.They found it funny and cool. B.They found it easy to remember. C.It shows that Chinese people are friendly. 12.What did some foreigners want to know about the sentence"You swan,he frog"? A.The grammar rulers behind it. B.The reasons Chinese people love it. C.The old Chinese stories behind it. 13.How has globalization changed the way we use English? A.Made English grammar stricter. B.Made fewer grammar mistakes. C.Allowed more ways to speak English. 14.What does the underlined word "touches"in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.examples B.styles C.people 15.What is the passage mainly about? A.Foreigners love Chinglish expressions about animals. B.Chinglish expressions are becoming popular among foreigners. C.Chinese people are getting better at speaking English. 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每 个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。请将答案标号涂卡。 China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history.16. They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains,such as Mount Tai,Mount Emei,Mount Hua,are very famous.People like to go to Mount Tai to watch the sun rise. There are many rivers in China.Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.17. Because Chinese ancestors were born in the areas. 18. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake.Have you heard about the story about Xu Xian and White Snake?19. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited.It lies in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The scenery (is so beautiful that visitors often lose themselves in it.The West Lake has become famous for not only its special 初四英语试题第4页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote many poems. And the area around the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea.The tea is good for people's health. 20 If not,look for a chance to go to the fantastic placel A.There are many places of interest. B.Have you ever been to the West Lake? C.There are also a great number of lakes D.The best time to visit the place is in October. E.They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture. F.It is said that the story happened on the West Lake. 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分) 第一节：完形填空（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。请将 答案编号涂卡。 Aaron had just moved to a big city to start a new job.He'd never lived in a big city before, and soon the busy city life started to make him uncomfortable.The crowds,the noise and his heavy tasks all made him feel like he wanted to 21..Life just felt hard. One day,on his way to work,Aaron saw a homeless man on the street.He 22. to talk with him.Aaron opened up about his life and talked about the difficulties he was facing.The man patiently 23.the whole time.Then,Aaron asked him a question."I hope you don't mind,but I was 24.---how did you end up homeless?"Aaron asked. "I was in a war,"the man said."I saw my friends die.I got badly hurt and 25. find a job when I came back home.Then,my wife decided to leave me." "But I'm thankful for life every day.It might be hard sometimes,but I can always see something as simple as a sunrise,or something as touching as a young man facing life's challenges.I know that even when life is hard,it's worth 26. Aaron was lost in thought.Compared with the man's experiences,his own problems didn't seem a big deal.If this man could still see the bright side of life,then maybe he could too. 21.A.look up B.put up C.give up 22.A.stopped B.planned C.refused 23.A.talked B.listened C.walked 24.A.knowing B.expecting C.wondering 25.A.wouldn't B.couldn't C.shouldn't 26.A.learning B.waiting C.living 初四英语试题第5页 (共8页) 扫描全能王创建 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至 多使用一次，有一项多余。请将答案编号涂卡。 A.daily B.safety C.powerful D.advantages E.burn F.position G.drunk H.weight Do you like exercise?Do you know something about plank(平板支撑)exercise? Plank exercise has become more and more popular in recent years.It needs little time.It's easy to do.What's more,doing plank exercise regularly may bring lots of 27. Performing plank exercise as a 28. home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism(新陈代谢)，but also keep your metabolic rate(速率)high all day long.Doing the exercise regularly will make you 29.lots of calories () This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day.A high metabolic rate will help you lose 30. and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg?You couldn't keep it for more than ten seconds,right? It's not because you are 31..Instead,it's because your muscles (aren't strong enough to help you keep your balance.Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you keep a standing 32. at all times. You will also see some mental advantages.Just think about it:You are sitting in your chair at home or at school all day long.Your muscles get tired,and your legs get heavy.Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups.As a result,it can have a 33. and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the advantages of plank exercise,will you make it part of your everyday life? 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写 在答题卡指定位置。 A Forgotten Talent Sixto Diaz Rodriguez is an American folk singer from Detroit,Michigan,who only recently has become world famous.He is more than 70 years old now.He 34. (make)some records 40 years ago but they did not sell in America.He tried to do some concerts around the world but was not very 35. (success).He stopped 36.(dream)and worked for years as a manual labourer(体力劳动者). He still liked music as a hobby and played in bars and wrote some songs for his friends.He remained poor.In all this time,he didn't know that he became very famous,particularly in South Africa.His fans thought he was 37. (die)so nobody tried to reach him.So,did he win America's Got Talent?No,he didn't. The story is strange.In 2012 a documentary about him called Searching for Sugar Man-by a Swedish 38. (direct)-won an Oscar and now finally he has found fame in America too. 初四英语试题第6页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 He is getting lots of money but what does he do?He gives most of it 39. other people! Rodriguez still lives in the same small Detroit house.He 40. (not get)a car,a computer or even a television. His daughter Regan forced him to get a mobile phone a few years ago because she could never find him.He 41. _(remain)a quiet,modest man. 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 上周末Toy和朋友们一起去郊外野餐，请根据情境完成句子。 42.他们找到一片开满鲜花的地方。 43.这个地方以前被用来举办聚会。 44.Toy记得他曾在这里遇到他的英语老师。 45.他看到她时，她正在拍照。 46.他们玩得非常高兴，甚至于忘记了晚饭时间。 47.大家都认为让别人等候是很不礼貌的。 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 Read about these things invented by children. Braille This special coin from America shows Louis Braille as a boy and a man.It was to celebrate 200 years since Louis was born.It was made with silver and included Braille dots. Louis Braille was born in 1809 and was French.When he was three years old,he had an eye accident that made him blind.Louis heard about a code()used by the French army and he began to create something similar to help blind people.He made it simpler.It was a language created with raised dots(凸起的圆点)，Blind people still use Braille today and now there is even a Braille smartwatch. Swimming flippers Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 and was American.When Benjamin was 11 years old,he loved swimming and invented a pair of swimming flippers for his hands to make him swim faster.They were made of wood and had a hole to hold them.Swimming flippers are now made of plastic.He is famous for many other things too. Fire safety In 2016,Jayakumar was about 14 years old when he invented a fire extinguisher 器)that automatically(自动地)shoots water when it senses heat..His mother had serious burns from working in a firework factory in India and Jayakumar wanted to make sure this did not happen to other people. 初四英语试题第7页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 49-52小题，每小题不超过10个词。 48.Who invented Braille? 49.What is Braille? 50.What material were Benjamin Franklin's swimming flippers made of? 51.Why did Benjamin Franklin invent hand flippers? 52.What is Jayakumar famous for? 53.Compare the three inventions in the passage.What do they have in common? 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分)请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 54.学校即将举办以“School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛，请根据下列要求， 从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿(80词以上)。 School Is a Big Family Teacher(s)to me Classmate(s)to me Me to others 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯： 2文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 3.词数不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Good afternoon,everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family". Thank you for your time! 初四英语试题第8页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 1 初四英语答题卡 准考证号 姓名 座号 注 【.考生注意：务必填写右侧的准考证号，非用2B铅笔填涂考号 t03 Co3 cO3 CO3 c03 C03 Co3 C03 C03 2.务必填写每页答短纸背面左上角的姓名、座号 c13 C13 c13 c13 C13 C13 3.务必在题号对应的黑色方框内作答，方框外的答圈内容无效。 c 事 4.保持答题卡清洁、完黎。严禁折叠，严禁在答尷卡上做任何标 C2] 2 C23 C2 t2) C2) c2 项 记。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。上交试卷前要检查试程 33 33 3 C3 3 37 中是否夹排了小纸片等异物， 43 4 c43 43 C4 填涂 正确填涂■ c53 C53 t5 53 63 c6 样例 错误填涂☑ c73 c73 c73 考生 缺 ce C83 C9 c93 93 C9 二 禁填 考 选择题（须用2B铅笔填涂）（共33小题，计33分，每小题1分） 1A3[B)CC] 6 CAJ CBJ CCJ 2 CAJ CBJ CC] 7 CAJ CB3 CCO 8 CA3 CB3 CCJ 4 EA3 CB3 CCJ 9 CAJ CB3 CCJ 10 CAJ CB3 CCJ 11 CA2 CB3 CC3 16 CA3 CB3 CC3 CD3 CE3 CF3 12 CAJ CB)CCJ 17 CA3 CB3 CC3 CDJ CEJ CFJ 13 CA3 CB3 CCJ 18 CAD CB3 CC3 CD3 CE3 CF3 14 CA3 CB3 CCO 19 CA3 CB3 CC3 CD]CE3 CFJ 15 EAD CB]CCJ 20 CAJ CB]CCJ CD3 CEJ CF3 21 CA3 CB3 CCJ CAD CB3 CCJ 22 CA3 CB3 CC3 27 CC3 CD CEJ CFCGCH 23 CAJ CBJ CC3 CAD CB3 CCJ CDJ CEJ CF3 CG3 CH门 24 CAJ CB3 CC3 CA3 CB3 CC]CD3 CE3 CF3 CGJ CHJ 25 CA3 CB3 CC2 30 CA3 CB3 CC]ED3 CE3 CF3 CG3 CH3 31 CA3 CB]CC]CDJ CEJ CFJ CGJ CH] 32 CAD CB]CCJ CD3 CE]CFJ CGJ CHJ 33 CAJ CBJ CCJ CDD CEJ CFJ CG3 CHJ 请在各题目的答题区域内答题，超出边框的答案无效 扫描全能王创建 ■ a 石 而 6 6 请在各题日的答题X域内答题，超出边框的答案无效 (须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写) 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，计8分） 34. 35. 36, 37. 38. 39. 40 41. 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，计12分） 42 43 44. 45 46. 47 请在各题目的答题区域内答题，超出边框的答案无效 ■ ■ ■ 扫描全能王创建