内容正文:
专题07 单词拼写之适当形式填空
动词
1.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)It me two hours to draw a picture yesterday. (take)
2.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)I my bike to school every day. (ride)
3.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)My parents can zongzi in Dragon Boat Festival. (make)
4.(22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末)She enjoys the piano. (play)
5.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)Do you enjoy to the movies on weekends, Mike? (go)
6.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Last week I lots of beautiful lotuses (荷花) in Daguan Park. (see)
1.took
【详解】句意:昨天我花了两个小时画了一幅画。根据yesterday可知,本句时态为一般过去时,所以动词take用过去式形式。故填took。
2.ride
【详解】句意:我每天骑自行车上学。every day是一般现在时的标志,主语是第一人称,谓语动词ride“骑”用动词原形。故填ride。
3.make
【详解】句意:我父母会在端午节包粽子。句中“can”为情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故填make。
4.playing
【详解】句意:她喜欢弹钢琴。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”,play是动词,其动名词形式是playing。故填playing。
5.going
【详解】句意:迈克,你喜欢周末去看电影吗?go to the movies“去看电影”,动词短语;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填going。
6.saw
【详解】句意:上周我在大观公园看到了许多美丽的荷花。根据“Last week”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填saw。
名词
7.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Many like to taste special dishes in Yunnan, such as Qiguo Chicken, rice noodles and so on. (visit)
8.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)We can see beautiful paintings from different in Yunnan Provincial Museum (云南省博物馆). (art)
9.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)He stood at the of life, not knowing where to go. (cross)
10.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)These are friendly to us. We learn a lot about farming from them. (village)
11.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)My dad enjoys for us every day. (cook)
12.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)To make this vegetable salad, you need two . (potato)
13.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)Those are very smart. They can draw and dance. (monkey)
14.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)To have good , we need to brush them every day. (tooth)
15.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)My mother bought some and carrots this morning. (tomato)
16.(22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末)My pen friend is an . (Australia)
17.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)You can see some lovely in the zoo. (monkey)
18.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)Lots of came to Qujing City for their summer vacation last year. (visit)
19.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Every June, many go to Chuxiong, Yunnan to enjoy the Torch Festival (火把节). (visit)
7.visitors
【详解】句意:很多游客喜欢品尝云南的特色菜肴,如汽锅鸡、米粉等。根据单词提示可知,visit“参观”,动词;又根据“Many”可知,many修饰可数名词复数,visit的名词复数形式是visitors“游客”。故填visitors。
8.artists
【详解】句意:我们可以在云南省博物馆看到来自不同艺术家的美丽画作。art“艺术”,名词。根据“We can see beautiful paintings from different”可知,是指“艺术家”的画作;形容词different“不同的”,修饰可数名词artist的复数artists。故填artists。
9.crossing
【详解】句意:他站在人生的十字路口,不知道该往哪里走。根据“not knowing where to go”可知,此句是说他站在人生的十字路口。crossing“十字路口”,名词,故填crossing。
10.villagers
【详解】句意:这些村民对我们很友好。我们从他们那里学到很多农业知识。根据第二句话中的代词“them”可知,空格处说的是一些人。village“村庄”,此处应用villager“村民”,可数名词。these修饰可数名词复数。故填villagers。
11.cooking
【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢每天为我们做饭。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配,所以填cook的动名词形式。故填cooking。
12.potatoes
【详解】句意:要做这道蔬菜沙拉,你需要两个土豆。potato“土豆”,可数名词,two后接可数名词的复数形式,所以potato要变成复数形式potatoes。故填potatoes。
13.monkeys
【详解】句意:那些猴子很聪明。它们会画画和跳舞。monkey“猴子”是可数名词,结合“are”可知,设空处填可数名词复数。故填monkeys。
14.teeth
【详解】句意:为了拥有好牙齿,我们需要每天刷牙。tooth“牙齿”,可数名词,根据“them”可知,空处应用名词复数形式。故填teeth。
15.tomatoes
【详解】句意:我妈妈今早买了一些西红柿和胡萝卜。tomato是可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,故填tomatoes。
16.Australian
【详解】句意:我的笔友是一个澳大利亚人。根据主语“My pen friend”可知,此处表语是用来描述 “笔友”,所以,表语必须是一个人,Australian “澳大利亚人”,此处填名词单数。故填Australian。
17.monkeys
【详解】句意:你可以在动物园看到一些可爱的猴子。monkey“猴子”是可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数。故填monkeys。
18.visitors
【详解】句意:去年暑假,许多游客来到曲靖市。根据“came to Qujing City for their summer vacation”可知,来曲靖度暑假的应是游客,visitor“游客,参观者”,名词;Lots of后接名词复数。故填visitors。
19.visitors
【详解】句意:每年六月,许多游客去云南楚雄享受火把节。“many”修饰可数名词复数,visit对应名词是visitor“游客”,可数名词要变复数。故填visitors。
形容词/副词
20.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) is an movie. (excite)
21.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)When I read in the school library, time goes . (quick)
22.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末) , Mary found her lost library card. (lucky)
23.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)The day is the best time for me to climb mountains. (cloud)
24.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)To make true friends, you need to be to others. (friend)
25.(23-24七年级下·全国·假期作业)It was a (wind) day yesterday.
26.(21-22七年级下·湖南永州·期末)There’s no bridge and the river runs too (quick) for boats.
27.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)I feel to meet a lot of great teachers and classmates. (luck)
28.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)— What was the weather like yesterday?
— It was and cool. (cloud)
29.(22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末) , I found my lost watch in the end. (luck)
30.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)All kids are the apples in their parents’ eyes. (love)
31.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)John got up late. , he didn’t miss the early bus. (lucky)
32.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末) , it stopped raining when we arrived at the Green Park. (lucky)
33.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)The children like making a snowman in the weather. (snow)
34.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)We got to the park with the help of the map.(easy)
20.exciting
【详解】句意:《流浪地球》是一部激动人心的电影。空后有名词movie,所以要用形容词作定语,exciting形容词,修饰物。故填exciting。
21.quickly
【详解】句意:当我在学校图书馆看书时,时间过得很快。quick“快的”,形容词。此处修饰动词goes,需用副词quickly“快地”。故填quickly。
22.Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,玛丽找到了她丢失的借书证。lucky“幸运的”,形容词,此处修饰整句应用副词luckily,句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
23.cloudy
【详解】句意:阴天是我爬山的最佳时间。修饰名词“day”,需用形容词cloudy,表示“多云的”。故填cloudy。
24.friendly
【详解】句意:为了交到真正的朋友,你需要对别人友好。friend是名词,be friendly to sb.是固定搭配,表示“对某人友好”,其中friendly“友好的”为形容词,故填friendly。
25.windy
【详解】句意:昨天是个大风天。设空处作定语修饰day,应填写wind的形容词形式。windy“多风的;风大的”。故填windy。
26.quickly
【详解】句意:这里没有桥,河水又湍急,不能坐船。空处修饰动词runs ,所以用quick的副词形式quickly,故填quickly。
27.lucky
【详解】句意:我很幸运能遇到很多优秀的老师和同学。设空处位于系动词feel后,应填写luck的形容词形式作表语,lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
28.cloudy
【详解】句意:——昨天的天气怎么样?——多云且凉爽。根据“It was ... and cool.”可知,此处与cool作并列表语,故应用cloud的形容词cloudy“多云的”。故填cloudy。
29.Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,我最后找到了我丢失的手表。此空位于句首,修饰整个句子,应用“luck”的副词形式 “luckily”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填Luckily。
30.lovely
【详解】句意:所有可爱的孩子都是父母的掌上明珠。修饰名词“kids”用所给词的形容词lovely“可爱的”,作定语。故填lovely。
31.Luckily
【详解】句意:约翰起晚了。幸运的是,他没有错过早班车。lucky“幸运的”。根据“he didn’t miss the early bus”可知,他没有错过早班车,故应是很幸运,此处应用副词修饰整个句子。“幸运地”luckily。故填Luckily。
32.Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,当我们到达格林公园时,雨停了。修饰这个句子,用所给词的副词luckily“幸运的是”,句首应大写。故填Luckily。
33.snowy
【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢在下雪的天气堆雪人。snow“下雪”。根据“weather”可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词weather。snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。
34.easily
【详解】句意:在地图的帮助下,我们很容易就到了公园。空格处修饰动词“got to”,应用easy的副词形式easily“容易地”。故填easily。
代词
35.(21-22七年级下·云南昆明·期末)It is not easy for to go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. (they)
36.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)I have a new pet dog and name is Happy. (it)
37.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Tina made a special card for father as a Father’s Day gift. (she)
38.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Playing soccer with my friends after school makes happy. (I)
39.(22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末)What do they eat on birthdays? (they)
40.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Look! Mr. Green is over there. Let’s ask for help. (he)
41.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)Long noodles are a symbol of long life, so people never cut up. (they)
42.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)Jeff is only six, but can help to do the dishes. (his)
43.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Jim is a kind boy and his classmates all like very much. (he)
35.them
【详解】句意:对他们来说,乘坐索道过河上学是不容易的。介词for后接人称代词宾格them,故填them。
36.its
【详解】句意:我有一只新的宠物狗,它的名字叫Happy。结合提示词和空后的name可知,空格处应填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”,用于修饰名词name。故填its。
37.her
【详解】句意:蒂娜为父亲做了一张特别的卡片作为父亲节的礼物。此处修饰名词father,用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。
38.me
【详解】句意:放学后和我的朋友踢足球让我很开心。I是主格,空前是动词,应用宾格me作宾语。故填me。
39.their
【详解】句意:他们在生日时吃什么?根据“on ... birthdays”及提示词可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语,their”他们的”。故填their。
40.him
【详解】句意:看!格林先生在那边。让我们向他寻求帮助。结合提示词分析句子可知,位于动词ask之后作宾语,应使用人称代词的宾格形式,he他,人称代词主格,其宾格形式是him。故填him。
41.them
【详解】句意:长面条是长寿的象征,所以人们从来不弄断它们。they“它们”是主格,动词cut后缺少宾语,故空处需they的宾格them,故填them。
42.he
【详解】句意:杰夫只有六岁,但他可以帮忙洗碗。结合提示词分析句子可知,此处作主语,应使用人称代词主格;his“他的”,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词,对应的人称代词主格形式是he,意为“他”。故填he。
43.him
【详解】句意:吉姆是一个善良的男孩,他的同学都很喜欢他。空处作宾语,应用宾格,故填him。
数词
44.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Gui Haichao from Yunnan will become the payload specialist (载荷专家) to land in space. (one)
45.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)We had a surprise party for Lily’s birthday. (ten)
46.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Bob bought some flowers for his mother on her birthday. (forty)
47.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)This is my time to visit Lijiang. I really enjoy the boat trip on Lugu Lake. (three)
48.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)Turn right at the crossing and the restaurant is on your left. (one)
49.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)In July, we will have the Sports Games of Kunming in Xundian. (seven)
50.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)There are about nine students in our school this term. (hundred)
44.first
【详解】句意:来自云南省的桂海潮是第一位登上太空的载荷专家。one“一”,基数词。空处表示“第一位载荷专家”,定冠词the后用序数词,one的序数词形式为first。故填first。
45.tenth
【详解】句意:我们为Lily的十岁生日举办了一个惊喜派对。ten是基数词,表示生日要用序数词,tenth“第十”是序数词,故填tenth。
46.fortieth/40th
【详解】句意:鲍勃在他母亲四十岁的时候给她买了一些花。forty“四十”,基数词;根据“birthday”可知,指某人多少岁生日要用序数词,forty的序数词为fortieth/40th。故填fortieth/40th。
47.third/3rd
【详解】句意:这是我第三次来丽江。我非常喜欢在泸沽湖乘船游览。根据“This is my...time to visit Lijiang.”可知是指第三次来丽江,应用序数词third/3rd“第三”。故填third/3rd。
48.first
【详解】句意:在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭店就在你的左边。one“一”。根据“Turn right at the...crossing”可知,此处应用序数词表示“第一个十字路口”,first“第一”。故填first。
49.seventh
【详解】句意:7月,我们将在寻甸举行第七届昆明运动会。根据“the…Sports Games of Kunming”可知,此处是指“昆明第七届运动会”,应用基数词seven的序数词形式seventh“第七”表示顺序。故填seventh。
50.hundred
【详解】句意:这学期,我们学校有大约九百个学生。当hundred与数词连用时,表示一个具体的数字,后面不加s;当hundred与of+复数名词连用时,表示一个不具体的数字,后面加s。根据句子中的nine可知空格处填hundred。故填hundred。
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专题07 单词拼写之适当形式填空
动词
1.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)It me two hours to draw a picture yesterday. (take)
2.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)I my bike to school every day. (ride)
3.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)My parents can zongzi in Dragon Boat Festival. (make)
4.(22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末)She enjoys the piano. (play)
5.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)Do you enjoy to the movies on weekends, Mike? (go)
6.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Last week I lots of beautiful lotuses (荷花) in Daguan Park. (see)
名词
7.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Many like to taste special dishes in Yunnan, such as Qiguo Chicken, rice noodles and so on. (visit)
8.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)We can see beautiful paintings from different in Yunnan Provincial Museum (云南省博物馆). (art)
9.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)He stood at the of life, not knowing where to go. (cross)
10.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)These are friendly to us. We learn a lot about farming from them. (village)
11.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)My dad enjoys for us every day. (cook)
12.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)To make this vegetable salad, you need two . (potato)
13.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)Those are very smart. They can draw and dance. (monkey)
14.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)To have good , we need to brush them every day. (tooth)
15.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)My mother bought some and carrots this morning. (tomato)
16.(22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末)My pen friend is an . (Australia)
17.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)You can see some lovely in the zoo. (monkey)
18.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)Lots of came to Qujing City for their summer vacation last year. (visit)
19.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Every June, many go to Chuxiong, Yunnan to enjoy the Torch Festival (火把节). (visit)
形容词/副词
20.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) is an movie. (excite)
21.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)When I read in the school library, time goes . (quick)
22.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末) , Mary found her lost library card. (lucky)
23.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)The day is the best time for me to climb mountains. (cloud)
24.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)To make true friends, you need to be to others. (friend)
25.(23-24七年级下·全国·假期作业)It was a (wind) day yesterday.
26.(21-22七年级下·湖南永州·期末)There’s no bridge and the river runs too (quick) for boats.
27.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)I feel to meet a lot of great teachers and classmates. (luck)
28.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)— What was the weather like yesterday?
— It was and cool. (cloud)
29.(22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末) , I found my lost watch in the end. (luck)
30.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)All kids are the apples in their parents’ eyes. (love)
31.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)John got up late. , he didn’t miss the early bus. (lucky)
32.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末) , it stopped raining when we arrived at the Green Park. (lucky)
33.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)The children like making a snowman in the weather. (snow)
34.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)We got to the park with the help of the map.(easy)
代词
35.(21-22七年级下·云南昆明·期末)It is not easy for to go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. (they)
36.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)I have a new pet dog and name is Happy. (it)
37.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Tina made a special card for father as a Father’s Day gift. (she)
38.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Playing soccer with my friends after school makes happy. (I)
39.(22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末)What do they eat on birthdays? (they)
40.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Look! Mr. Green is over there. Let’s ask for help. (he)
41.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)Long noodles are a symbol of long life, so people never cut up. (they)
42.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)Jeff is only six, but can help to do the dishes. (his)
43.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Jim is a kind boy and his classmates all like very much. (he)
数词
44.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Gui Haichao from Yunnan will become the payload specialist (载荷专家) to land in space. (one)
45.(22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末)We had a surprise party for Lily’s birthday. (ten)
46.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Bob bought some flowers for his mother on her birthday. (forty)
47.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)This is my time to visit Lijiang. I really enjoy the boat trip on Lugu Lake. (three)
48.(22-23七年级下·云南临沧·期末)Turn right at the crossing and the restaurant is on your left. (one)
49.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期末)In July, we will have the Sports Games of Kunming in Xundian. (seven)
50.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)There are about nine students in our school this term. (hundred)
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