浙江省嘉兴市海宁市第一初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次阶段性诊断4月英语试题

海宁市第一初级中学八年级英语学科阶段性诊断测试试卷 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分：共20分） 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。 )1.What competition did Alex enter last year? A.A chess competition. B.A singing competition. C.A writing competition. ()2.What does Anna want to be? A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.An astronaut. )3.What does John advise the girl to wear? A.A blue dress. B.A pink dress. C.A black dress. )4.How old is the woman now? A.23 years old. B.26 years old. C.29 years old. ()5.Where is the magazine now? A.Under the chair. B.On the table. C.In front of the television. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7小题。 ()6.What is Anna wearing? A.A dress. B.A scarf. C.A T-shirt. )7.When did Anna's mother go to Sydney? A.Last spring. B.Last autumn. C.Last winter. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10小题。 ()8.What sport did Emily play during the weekend? A.Football. B.Baseball. C.Basketball. )9.Why did Emily train so hard? A.Because the coach asked her to train hard. B.Because she wants to join the school team. C.Because there will be a match this Sunday )10.What will Emily invite Mike to do next? A.Watch a game. B.Have lunch C.Visit her school. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，完成信息记录表。 My friend Linda Country (11) She is from a common family. Family Her father is a(12) She began to play the violin at the age of(13) She won (14) place in a violin competition at 10. Her experiences She wrote a(15) for herself at 15. Now she is studying music in a university. 海宁市第一初缀中学阶段性诊断测试八年级英语试愿卷第1页（共7页） ( )11.A.England B.Australia C.America ( )12.A.singer B.pianist C.teacher )13.A.four B.seven C.ten )14.A.first B.second C.third ( )15.A.story B.song C.poem 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The president of the planet was standing in front of her palace.She spoke to all the people. "People of Troy!"she said."I have some16news for you.Another planet is coming17us. lO0 years from now,it is going to hit us and destroy(毁坏)us.” Hearing this,the Trojan people were very18.The president went on,"19,we have a plan.We're going to build spacecraft-the 20spacecraft in history.Each spacecraft is going to 21 10,000 people,and we are going to build 20,000 spacecraft!In this way,we can take every Trojan man,woman and child to a safe place 22 the other planet hits us." The people asked,"23 is this place?" The president answered,"Very far from here.It's a planet where Trojan people can 24. The environment there is like ours.The25of this planet is:EARTH!" The next day,the Trojan people 26 building spacecraft.It took them more than fifteen years to build the first 1,000 spacecraft.And after fifty years,5,000 spacccraft were 27.They were round,like huge footballs-so big that each one could 28 10,000 Trojans! Then one day,the people said 29to their home.And,one by one,the spacecraft took off with a large number of people inside.The Trojans began the journey to their new home! Twenty years later,the spacecraft30the planet Earth! )16.A.wonderful B.exciting C.interesting D.terrible 17.A.with B.towards C.through D.past ( )18.A.happy B.excited C.worried D.proud )19.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Especially )20.A.fastest B.oldest C.biggest D.cheapest C )21.A.carry B.cover C.feed D.meet )22.A.after B.before C.when D.till C )23.A.Where B.How C.Whose D.Which )24.A.travel B.grow C.hide D.live 125.A.size B.name C.colour D.model )26.A.enjoyed B.practised C.finished D.started )27.A.done B.wrong C.broken D.lost )28.A.lift B.pick C.enter D.hold )29.A.sorry B.thanks C.hello D.goodbye ( )30.A.landed on B.wrote about C.looked for D.fell off 三、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分；共20分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项巾选出最佳选项。 海宁市第一初级中学阶段性诊断测试八年级英语试题卷第2页（共了页）】 If you are interested in playing a small instrument )then the ukulele is something you must like.It can offer you a kind of experience that you can only find while playing the guitar. Join us at the Westside Music Centre to learn how to play the ukulele.In these courses,you will learn popular songs made by famous ukulele players. Course for beginners Course for Improvers 4:30-6:00pm,Thursday on 4:30-6:00pm,Thursday on March 16th,23rd,30th April 6th,13th,20th All ages and levels are welcome. Bring in your own instrument or buy one at the centre! Cost:$50($45 if you book before March 1) Sign up(报名)now on our website: www.westsidemusiccentre.com. Uke zero to Uke hero(受人崇拜的人) in just 6 weeks Classes are taught by ukulele teacher Tara Maysey from the London Ukulele Project.Tara has been teaching the ukulele for 8 years.She enjoys playing the ukulele and teaches in a fun way.She is looking forward to sharing her love of the ukulele with everyone! )3:.Mary has taken the course for beginners and she will take the next course in A.March B.April C.May D.June ( )32.If you sign up for the course before March 1,you will A.save $5 B.win a free ukulele C.get a free lesson D.take the course for free ( )33.What's the purpose(意图)of the reading? A.To sell more instruments. B.To share the fun of playing the ukulele. C.To invite us to take the ukulele courses. D.To teach us how to become a ukulele teacher in a short time. 分 Poor Jennie sat at her window,looking outside,with a look of pain."Oh,dear,"she said to herself,,“what a long day this is going to be.” Suddenly a boy came and looked up to the window.He took off his hat and bowed with a pleasant smile. "What a good boy,"said Jennie to herself."I'm so glad he goes by here on his way to school.I wish everybody who goes by could look up and smile." The next day,George,the boy,came again,with beautiful flowers in his hand.He went to 湖宁市第一初级中学价段性诊断测试八年级英语试题卷第3页（共7页） Jennie's house and gave her the flowers. "Are these for me?Thank you very much,"Jennie said happily. "We used to live in a beautiful village.Unluckily,my father died,and my mother was ill for so long that the money was all gone.Then my mother moved to this city to try to get work to do." "Do you have to sit here all day long?"asked George. “Yes,”said Jennie,,“because I am lame(跛足的).” That evening,George went back home and told his mother about Jennie's hard life. "Mum,how about giving them some money?Then they can live a better life." His mother said,"No,we can't do that,and they also don't want us to do so.But there is one thing we can always give,and sometimes it does more good than nice things like food,clothes,or even money.It has magic power." "Then what is that,Mum?A smile?"asked George,looking up. "Yes,"answered his mother.And it is a good plan to throw in a kind word or two with it when you can.” ()34.What did George do when he first met poor Jennie? A.He bowed to her. B.He said hello to her. C.He told her his name. D.He sang a song for her. )35.What did George's mother suggest? A.Buying Jennie some clothes. B.Making some food for Jennie. C.Sending Jennie some money secretly. D.Saying kind words with a warm smile. )36.Which could be the best title for the story? A.A poor family B.Power of smiles C.Making a good plan D.Being kind to the lame Believe it or not,soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes！!The programme(程序)works because everyone's eyes are different.So in the future you won't have to remember any numbers when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank.You'll just look at the machine and it will be able to tell that it's you. In some shops and banks in the USA,Britain,Spain,Italy and Turkey,people have tested 验)this kind of eye-.recognition(眼睛识别)programme already..Soon,this technology(技术)may take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. Scientists are working on other systems,too.Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your hand or even your smell.We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark()made by your fingers. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older,or get dirty like hands or fingers.And even twins have different eyes,so the programme can be up to 海宁市第一初级中学阶段性诊断测试八年级英语试题卷第4页（共7页） 94%correct.However,some other programmes may only be 51%correct now.In Britain,91% people say that they like the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye.So smile! )37.What's the main idea of the first paragraph? A.Computers and machines will be able to remember you by your eyes. B.Computers and machines were able to remember you by your eyes. C.You can take money out of a bank by telling some numbers. D.Computers and machines can remember you by your voice. )38.How does the eye-recognition programme work? A.You look at the machine and say a number. B.You need to speak and then look. C.The machine looks at your eyes. D.The machine looks at your face. ()39.Which recognition programmes are already in use? A.Remembering eyes and smell. B.Remembering fingerprints and voices. C.Remembering hands and voices. D.Remembering hands and faces. ()40.What's the advantage of using recognition programmes? A.People think they are interesting. B.You needn't take money with you. C.You don't need to speak. D.You needn't remember any numbers. 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共15分） A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。 loyely latest miss sound strange 41.Several asked me how to get to the zoo just now. 42.-Gina,you look so in the yellow dress! -Thank you. 43.Mr Black is leaving for England.I think I will him very much. 44.Do you know the」 news about this accident,Lucy? 45.The song_ beautiful and Cindy wants to learn to sing it. B.根据短文内容和中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空-~词。 Lin Yu is my best friend.She is not only (46). (秀丽的)，but also very hard-.working. From her I have learned that nothing is(47) 不可能的) Lin Yu likes dancing and dancing is her favourite (48). (爱好).Last year,she received a (49) from our teacher.It said that there was going to be a dancing competition in our-city.The winner would have a one-week trip to (50) 。(法国) On that big day,hundreds of dancers entered the competition.Lin Yu was very (51)】 (because this was her first time to dance before so many people.However, 海宁市第一初级中学阶段性诊断测试八年级英语试趣卷第5页（共7页） she did a great job and she won second (52) (奖项).We were so happy for her.But Lin Yu said,"I'm not good enough and I still need to practise harder."In return for her hard work,she (53) (刚刚won first place in another competition. Next month,Lin Yu will (54) (搬家)to a new city with her parents.And we will have to (55) (with each other by phone.But I will always remember her words"If you want something,just go get it". 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Once there was a man named Mr Benson and he lived alone.There was a big scar (on his face and nobody liked to talk to him. One day,a new family moved into the community(社区).All the neighbours(邻居) (56) welcome)the new family.But they told them not (57) (talk)to Mr Benson."He is a strange old man,"they said. However,Mr and Mrs Clarence,the new comers,didn't think so.When they saw Mr Benson, they always said hello to him (58)warm). Mr Benson was happy to see them.He often made delicious cakes for them and told stories to (59) (they)children.They all loved him. One day,Mrs Clarence told her neighbours,"You all really must get to know Mr Benson.Hle is good at (60)(make)cakes.He is really (61) excellent cook.He told us the story of his scar.He had an accident while he(62) elp)his parents on the farm." From then on,all the neighbours started to follow Mrs Clarence's (63) advise). Soon,they all enjoyed Mr Benson's cakes.Every weekend,they brought something to Mr Benson's house and shared food (64) him together. Mr Benson didn't feel lonely any more(65). his neighbours often came to visit him. 六、任务型阅读与表达（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共计5分） 阅读短文内容，从方框中所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项为多余选项）， 将其序号填入6669题，并回答第70小题。 Clara Prado has worked as an English teacher in Brazil for more than twenty years.In a recent TV show,she told her story of learning and teaching English. How did you learn English yourself? 66A new language school opened near my home.I started having classes twice a week, together with some friends.I enjoyed these classes.I also went to Australia as an exchange student. I learned a lot from communicating with English speakers. What's the best part of teaching English for you? I have met many wonderful people throughout my job.Teachers are a fun group of people. They often get excited about a challenge.Many teachers are creative.67I've learned a lot from them.Also there are the students.There is nothing better in life than to see people realize their dreams. What advice do you always give to your students? 海宁市第一初级中学阶段性诊晰测试八年级英语试题卷第6页（共7页） As a language learner,you have to be comfortable with making mistakes.The purpose is not to be perfect,but to be able to communicate with others.Leaming a language takes a long time.No one can learn to speak a language well overnight.68. What challenges do you think learners face today? I think the biggest challenge today is the unknown.Many things are changing fast.69 So how can you prepare yourself or others?Well you can't be prepared for everything.But you can fill yourself with creativity and work with others.Most importantly,you must stay strong and carry on. A.I started learning English when I was six. B.You need to speak a little more every day. C.I meet some problems in learning English. D.They always find a way to make things work. E.We have no way of knowing what will happen in the future. 70.What do you think is the best way to learn English?Why?(20词以内) 七、书面表达（本题15分） 为了弘扬航天文化，强化航天教育，本学期你小组织了“科普+体验”系列航天研学活动 (PES Study Tour)。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿， 淡谈自己的活动经历及感受。 searched for information entered a speaking competition introduced my favourite astronaut PES Study Tour feelings visited a science made model spacecraft museum 注意：①包含所给提示信息，为使行文连贯可适当发挥： ②文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； ③词数：80-100词。（短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 短文首句：In order to make students know more about space travel,,our school organised PES Study Tour this term. 布宁市第“初级中学阶段性诊断测试八年级类语试愿卷第7页（共7页）