精品解析:2025年湖北省G20联考中考模拟英语试卷
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2025届湖北省九年级G20五月联考
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间130分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
3.考生作答时,请将答案写在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
听力部分(30分)
第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
2. What’s the pronunciation of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. /feid/. B. /fi:d/. C. /fed/.
3. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Linda is a good girl. B. Linda is very friendly. C. Linda sings very well.
4. How long has Tom learned acting? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For half a year. B. For one year. C. For one year and a half.
5. How does the girl go to school now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car.
6. Why does the girl like swimming? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To lose weight. B. To be taller. C. To keep healthy.
第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What does Jill never eat?
A. Dessert and chicken.
B. Chicken burgers and ice cream.
C. Fruit and sandwiches.
8. Where will Jill go this afternoon?
A. The supermarket. B. The bank. C. The hospital.
听长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What is Tom?
A. An engineer. B. A farmer. C. A teacher.
10. What’s Tom’s hometown famous for?
A. Flowers. B. A university. C. Music.
听长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who is David?
A. Alan’s brother. B. Alan’s cousin. C. Alan’s friend.
12. When is David’s 13th birthday?
A. Next Monday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.
13. Where is the party going to be?
A. At Alan’s home. B. At David’s home. C. At Anna’s home.
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The Importance of Math
Theme
Everyone can’t make it through a day without using some ____14____ math.
Reasons
*You wake up, check the time, and count your hours of sleep.
* Math adds fun, challenges and fairness to games.
*Math teaches us to ____15____ clearly and solve problems.
Conclusion
Math is an important part of our everyday ____16____, our hobbies, and our problem-solving skills.
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
I imagined a wooden house with a shower and soft beds when Ben invited me to go on a camping trip to the mountains. But all became a nightmare (噩梦) when I saw Ben and his brother, Vincent, showing up with a truck ____17____ camping things—the tent, sleeping bags, and canteens (水壶,餐具盒). I did pack a backpack, ____18____ I had no idea we were going on an adventure!
Vincent told me that we had a schedule to keep. So he ___19___ me to get in. Some time later, the mountains were in sight ahead. They ____20____ bigger than I had thought; the trees were larger, and the environment was much more dangerous.
Before we began hiking, Vincent told us about hiking rules. The ____21____ part of the path (小路) was not that difficult. But soon, the path became narrower and steeper (陡峭), forcing me to talk less.
“It looks closer than it is,” Vincent said, reading my expression. “This is the most difficult part...____22____ your step, not the view.”
Finally, we reached the top. My legs aching, I ____23____ my back-pack and sat down.
“No time to rest,” Vincent said, looking up at the ____24____.
“It had been ____25____ all day, and it felt good to relax in the cool breeze.”
“The weather up here changes quickly, and that cool air means a storm is around the corner. We need to set up camp now.”
I thought Vincent was kidding, but he was quite serious. So we had to work together to put up the tent, ____26____ thunder rumbling (发出隆隆声) and lightning flashing in the distance. Just after we finished, the storm did come. We quickly went ____27____.
Vincent, realizing that I was ____28____, started sharing some stories about his past camping adventures.
“Summer storms are strong but pass quickly,” Ben also tried to comfort me. “At least the rain will keep the bears ____29____,” he joked with a smile.
Not before long, the storm ____30____, allowing us to get out of the tent. It was dark, but I was completely shocked by the fascinating view. ____31____ stars were shining in the night sky.
I wouldn’t lie—I was still longing for a shower and a soft bed, but as I looked at the sky, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget.
17. A. covered with B. filled with C. dealt with D. mixed with
18. A. so B. if C. unless D. but
19. A. waited B. wanted C. hurried D. advised
20. A. stayed B. became C. appeared D. saw
21. A. only B. first C. last D. second
22. A. enjoy B. look C. watch D. remember
23. A. picked B. dropped C. lifted D. lowered
24. A. sky B. trees C. stars D. mountain
25. A. cold B. hot C. cloudy D. wet
26. A. against B. for C. since D. with
27. A. inside B. outside C. above D. below
28. A. satisfied B. relaxed C. scared D. sleepy
29. A. awake B. away C. alive D. available
30. A. died out B. died down C. took off D. took down
31. A. Priceless B. Meaningless C. Endless D. Countless
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It’s very useful for people’s life and work. Let’s have a look.
Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, falls on February 4th this year. After Start of Spring, the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. And people eat spring pancakes and spring rolls on the day.
Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term, falls on June 21st this year. Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year. The hottest days often come 20 to 30 days later. People have a tradition of eating noodles on the day.
Autumn Equinox, the 16th solar term, falls on September 22nd this year. On this day, day and night are of equal length (等长). After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere (北半球). In South China, people eat Qiucai, a kind of amaranth (苋菜).
Major Snow, or “Daxue” in Chinese, the 21st solar term, falls on December 6th this year. It marks the arrival of midwinter. People have the customs of eating lamb (羊肉) and porridge.
32 How many solar terms are in Chinese lunar calendar?
A. 20. B. 24. C. 12. D. 8.
33. What do people often eat on the day of Start of Spring?
A. Amaranth. B. Noodles. C. Spring pancakes. D. Lamb.
34. According to the passage, which of the following day may be the hottest?
A. May 15th. B. October 15th. C. September 15th. D. July 15th.
35. In October, days are ________ nights in Tongliao.
A. shorter than B. longer than C. as long as D. as warm as
36. The passage may come from a book about ________.
A. Chinese famous people B. Chinese table manners
C. Chinese classical gardens D. Chinese culture and customs
B
After the haircut
It’s getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the haircut.
Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster.
If you’ve got a wool sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine curly (弯曲的) fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily.
What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has trace (微量) of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret—whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes.
Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs any more.
37. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage?
A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health.
38. How does hair help plants to grow?
A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell.
39. What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean?
A. Give enough food to the sheep. B. Wash the sheep many times.
C. Find living place for the sheep. D. Cut the wool off the sheep.
40. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important.
C. Hair can tell secrets. D. Hair helps solve crimes.
41. How is the passage organized? (P: Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
C
Born in 1897 Amelia was just like a “tomboy” in her childhood, collecting insects, hunting rats and climbing trees along the Missouri River. Anyone who knew Amelia Earhart as a child could hardly have been surprised by her later achievements.
Then she moved around the middle west with her parents. There after seeing the wounded soldiers of World War I, she worked as a nurse’s aid and began to admire the wounded pilots.
At 23, a ten-minute plane ride at an air show sparked her lifelong love for flying. She recalled, “By the time I got two or three hundred feet off the ground, I knew I had to fly.”
The road to success was always difficult. But she worked hard for her flying dream. In 1923, Amelia became the 16th woman in the world to receive a pilot’s licence. Since then, Amelia’s life has always been closely connected with flight.
She wrote and gave speeches about the time when flying would not be just for a few but would become an accepted part of everyday life. Besides, she also broke down barriers (障碍) for women, being the first woman to fly alone across both the Atlantic and Pacific.
In 1937, Amelia tried the first around-the-world flight at the equator, but while flying over a small island in the Pacific, Amelia and her partner, Frederick Noonan, disappeared. At the last moment of her life, Amelia could send messages over the radio, but she couldn’t receive any. Her last words were “Circling....cannot see island...cannot hear you...please answer...” Finally, “Gas low...” and then, silence.
Though Amelia died, she remains a legend (传奇), showing that women don’t have to live with limits and everyone has oceans to fly dreams.
42. Amelia was described as a “tomboy” in her childhood because she ________.
A. preferred playing indoors
B. enjoyed challenging outdoor activities
C. achieved a great deal
D. dreamed of becoming a pilot
43. The underlined word “sparked” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. reduced B. showed C. inspired D. prevented
44. Amelia’s last words over the radio showed ________.
A. her excitement for the flight
B. her lack of communication skills
C. her bad sense of direction
D. her helplessness at the last moment
45. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Amelia was the first woman to fly alone.
B. Women are not free to fly their dreams today.
C. Amelia’s childhood influenced her later achievements.
D. Amelia succeeded in completing her trip around the world
46. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Mysterious Disappearance B. The Legend of a Female Pilot
C. A Pioneer for Women D. The Road to Success
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Are you too busy to notice the wonderful world around you? Why not take time to know your own town or city? It can help you see it in a new light. With the warm weather outside, now it is a good time to go exploring (探索) with an adult. ____47____
◆Act like a tourist.
Many times, you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might when you live in a place. Start by asking yourself this question: ____48____ Maybe you can visit a historic building, a nice park, or a new ice cream store.
◆Consider local attractions (景点)
First, do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go. ____49____ A local museum or zoo might have a new exhibit. You might also head to a national park for a hike.
◆____50____
With an adult’s guide look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city. Some cities offer walking tours focused on a theme, like food or local parks. You can also search for free self-guided walking tours in your area.
◆Take a photography (摄影) walk.
____51____ Pick a theme for your photos, like special dishes, local waterways, or lovely birds. And at the end of the day, you can look back on all your explorations.
A. Find out a guided tour.
B. Here is how to get started.
C. Go bike riding in a local park.
D. Then try to think about which place is the best to explore.
E. If my friends came to town for the first time, where would I advise them to go?
F. Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
sign protect big eat for
afraid fisherman walk they lucky
“Penguins! I’ve never seen penguins on a beach!” shouted Steve. “Shhh! Be quiet or you’ll make them feel ____52____.” Dad said in a low voice. “Those are African Penguins. This beach is ____53____ home.”
At that moment, Dad noticed a seabird ____54____ towards the penguin eggs near the rocks. He quickly drove it away.
“The seabird will eat the penguin eggs,” said Dad. “Come with me.”
They walked along the beach until they came to a small house with a ____55____ saying Penguin Care Centre. “This is where I work. These African Penguins are in danger now. But ____56____ there are still a few of them left in the world. My job is to take care of them.” Dad said.
“That’s great!” said Steve.
“Yes. The number of the penguins was once much ____57____, but it isn’t very big anymore. One reason is that the penguin eggs are ____58____ by seabirds and other animals. Another is that the ____59____ in this area catch too many fish. Penguins can’t find enough food for their babies. So the government is taking action to stop people fishing ____60____ a whole season every year.” Dad explained.
“Now we are trying our best to ____61____ the penguin eggs. Do you want to help me?” Dad asked.
“Yes!” Steve replied.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
DeepSeek is a Chinese company that works on making computers stronger and quicker. Its goal is to create AI (Artificial Intelligence) that can learn and think like humans. This kind of AI could help solve many problems in our world!
First, DeepSeek builds special computer programs called “large language models”. These programs can read, write and answer questions almost like a person. For example, they can help students with homework, translate languages, or even write stories. What makes DeepSeek special is that its programs work faster and use less energy than many others, which is good for the environment.
Also, DeepSeek shares some of its technology with schools and scientists for free. This helps more people learn about AI and invent new things. The company also cares about safety. It wants to make sure AI is used in kind and fair ways, like helping doctors find new medicines or making self-driving cars safer.
Another important thing about DeepSeek is teamwork. It works with hospitals, schools and other companies to test its AI in real life. Recently, its AI helped scientists study diseases faster, which could save lives someday.
In the future, DeepSeek hopes to build even more intelligent AI that can understand the world like humans do. If they realize their dream, computers might help us fix big problems like climate change or create new inventions we can’t imagine yet. DeepSeek shows us how to make life better for everyone!
1. DeepSeek can make computers _____62_____.(不超过3词)
DeepSeek’s Goal
To create AI that can learn and think like humans.
Functions
★DeepSeek builds special computer programs that can read, write and ____63____ almost like a person.(不超过2词)
★We needn’t pay ____64____ for sharing some of its technology with schools and scientists.(仅填1词)
★DeepSeek works with hospitals, schools and other companies to test its AI in real life.
Conclusion
DeepSeek ____65____ of making our life better for everyone.(不超过5词)
5. Do you think students like using DeepSeek? Why or why not?(不超过15词)
______________________________________________66______________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
67. 你校新来的外教Tom想了解同学们的爱好,发放了一份关于music和sports方面的问卷调查,请你根据以下思维导图的内容,详细向Tom解释。
注意:
1.根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’d like to introduce my hobbies about music and sports to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025届湖北省九年级G20五月联考
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间130分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
3.考生作答时,请将答案写在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
听力部分(30分)
第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. F ⑤. B
【解析】
【原文】1. W: What’s your favorite fruit?
M: I like peaches best.
2. W: Jack, clean up your room. And don’t forget to put your dirty clothes in the washing machine.
M: OK.
3. W: Colin didn’t come to school today. What’s the matter with him?
M: He had a fever.
4. W: What are you going to do this weekend?
M: I will play baseball with my friends.
5. W: Look at the picture. It’s a cute elephant.
M: Yeah. Elephants are considered as one of the smartest animals in the world.
第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
2. What’s the pronunciation of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. /feid/. B. /fi:d/. C. /fed/.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Mike. Can you help me read this word?
M: Yes, it’s feed. I always feed my cat before I have my breakfast.
3. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Linda is a good girl. B. Linda is very friendly. C. Linda sings very well.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you think Linda is?
W: She has a beautiful voice, and she sings very well.
4. How long has Tom learned acting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For half a year. B. For one year. C. For one year and a half.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Tom acted very well in this school play.
M: Yeah, he has learned acting for one year and has trained for this play for half a year.
5. How does the girl go to school now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What should we do to live a green life, class?
W: My dad used to drive me to school, but now we take the subway.
6. Why does the girl like swimming? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To lose weight. B. To be taller. C. To keep healthy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What sport do you like, Amy?
W: I love swimming very much. It can keep me fit.
第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What does Jill never eat?
A Dessert and chicken.
B. Chicken burgers and ice cream.
C. Fruit and sandwiches.
8. Where will Jill go this afternoon?
A. The supermarket. B. The bank. C. The hospital.
【答案】7. B 8. C
【解析】
【原文】M: The chicken hamburgers taste delicious. Would you like some, Jill?
W: No, thanks. I never eat junk food, just like chicken burgers, sandwiches or ice cream. They’re unhealthy.
M: I know they’re unhealthy but delicious. I can’t help eating them when I see them.
W: You don’t know the importance of our health. If we lose our health, we can’t do anything. This afternoon, I’ll take you to the hospital to see those sick people and then you’ll understand the importance of our health.
M: OK what should I take? Fruit or dessert?
W: You take some fruit.
听长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What is Tom?
A. An engineer. B. A farmer. C. A teacher.
10. What’s Tom’s hometown famous for?
A. Flowers. B. A university. C. Music.
【答案】9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you know the young man who is dancing with Lisa?
M: Yes, he’s Lisa’s cousin, Tom.
W: How old is he?
M: I don’t know. I only know he’s an engineer at a factory. He likes dancing and singing.
W: Do you know where he comes from?
M: Yeah, he comes from Cambridge.
W: Wow. His hometown is famous for Cambridge university. Lisa’s hometown is famous for flowers and music.
听长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who is David?
A. Alan’s brother. B. Alan’s cousin. C. Alan’s friend.
12. When is David’s 13th birthday?
A. Next Monday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.
13. Where is the party going to be?
A. At Alan’s home. B. At David’s home. C. At Anna’s home.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Alan, this is really a nice photo! Is the boy in the photo your brother?
M: No, Anna. He’s my aunt’s son David.
W: Oh, I see. Could you please tell me something about him?
M: Sure. We’re in the same school and the same class. And he loves singing as much as you do.
W: Really? I’m even more interested now.
M: Well, next Sunday is his 13th birthday. We’ll have a birthday party for him. Maybe you can come to the party and I’ll introduce him to you. I think you can become very good friends.
W: Can I? I’d love to. It’s great!
M: Sure. You’re welcome to the party at my house at four o’clock in the afternoon.
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The Importance of Math
Theme
Everyone can’t make it through a day without using some ____14____ math.
Reasons
*You wake up, check the time, and count your hours of sleep.
* Math adds fun, challenges and fairness to games.
*Math teaches us to ____15____ clearly and solve problems.
Conclusion
Math is an important part of our everyday ____16____, our hobbies, and our problem-solving skills.
【答案】14. basic
15. think 16. lives
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone. Let’s talk about math today. You might wonder why it's so important. Everyone can’t make it through a day without using some basic math. Here is why.
First of all, consider your daily life. You wake up, check the time, and count your hours of sleep. Without math, you couldn’t do any of these things. Next, think about your favourite games. Do you love video games or sports? Each of these uses math. It adds fun, challenges and fairness to games. Math also teaches us to think clearly and solve problems. You learn to think step by step, find rules, and get answers. These skills can help you face any problem in life, not just math problems.
Math is not just a subject in school. It is an important part of our everyday lives, our hobbies and our problem-solving skills. Thank you!
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
I imagined a wooden house with a shower and soft beds when Ben invited me to go on a camping trip to the mountains. But all became a nightmare (噩梦) when I saw Ben and his brother, Vincent, showing up with a truck ____17____ camping things—the tent, sleeping bags, and canteens (水壶,餐具盒). I did pack a backpack, ____18____ I had no idea we were going on an adventure!
Vincent told me that we had a schedule to keep. So he ___19___ me to get in. Some time later, the mountains were in sight ahead. They ____20____ bigger than I had thought; the trees were larger, and the environment was much more dangerous.
Before we began hiking, Vincent told us about hiking rules. The ____21____ part of the path (小路) was not that difficult. But soon, the path became narrower and steeper (陡峭的), forcing me to talk less.
“It looks closer than it is,” Vincent said, reading my expression. “This is the most difficult part...____22____ your step, not the view.”
Finally, we reached the top. My legs aching, I ____23____ my back-pack and sat down.
“No time to rest,” Vincent said, looking up at the ____24____.
“It had been ____25____ all day, and it felt good to relax in the cool breeze.”
“The weather up here changes quickly, and that cool air means a storm is around the corner. We need to set up camp now.”
I thought Vincent was kidding, but he was quite serious. So we had to work together to put up the tent, ____26____ thunder rumbling (发出隆隆声) and lightning flashing in the distance. Just after we finished, the storm did come. We quickly went ____27____.
Vincent, realizing that I was ____28____, started sharing some stories about his past camping adventures.
“Summer storms are strong but pass quickly,” Ben also tried to comfort me. “At least the rain will keep the bears ____29____,” he joked with a smile.
Not before long, the storm ____30____, allowing us to get out of the tent. It was dark, but I was completely shocked by the fascinating view. ____31____ stars were shining in the night sky.
I wouldn’t lie—I was still longing for a shower and a soft bed, but as I looked at the sky, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget.
17. A. covered with B. filled with C. dealt with D. mixed with
18. A. so B. if C. unless D. but
19. A. waited B. wanted C. hurried D. advised
20. A. stayed B. became C. appeared D. saw
21. A. only B. first C. last D. second
22. A. enjoy B. look C. watch D. remember
23. A. picked B. dropped C. lifted D. lowered
24. A. sky B. trees C. stars D. mountain
25. A. cold B. hot C. cloudy D. wet
26. A. against B. for C. since D. with
27. A. inside B. outside C. above D. below
28. A. satisfied B. relaxed C. scared D. sleepy
29. A. awake B. away C. alive D. available
30. A. died out B. died down C. took off D. took down
31. A. Priceless B. Meaningless C. Endless D. Countless
【答案】17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和Ben、Vincent去山里露营徒步的经历,包括行程中的困难、天气变化以及最终看到的美景。
【17题详解】
句意:但当我看到本和他的兄弟文森特开着一辆装满露营用品——帐篷、睡袋和水壶的卡车出现时,一切都变成了噩梦。
covered with被……覆盖;filled with装满;dealt with处理;mixed with与……混合。根据“the tent, sleeping bags, and canteens”可知卡车是装满露营用品的,filled with符合语境。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:我确实收拾了一个背包,但我不知道我们要去冒险!
so所以;if如果;unless除非;but但是。“I did pack a backpack”和“I had no idea we were going on an adventure”之间是转折关系,but符合。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:所以他催我上车。
waited等待;wanted想要;hurried催促;advised建议。根据“Vincent told me that we had a schedule to keep.”可知时间紧张,hurried符合“催我上车”的语境。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:它们看起来比我想象的要大;树更大,环境也危险得多。
stayed保持;became变成;appeared看起来;saw看见。根据“Some time later, the mountains were in sight ahead.可知,这里表示山看起来比想象的大,appeared符合语境。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:小路的第一段并不那么难走。
only唯一的;first第一的;last最后的;second第二的。根据“But soon, the path became narrower and steeper”可知一开始的路不难,是第一段路,first符合。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:“这是最困难的部分……注意你的脚步,而不是风景。”
enjoy享受;look看(不及物动词,后接宾语需加at);watch注意,小心;remember记得。此处是提醒注意脚下,watch one’s step是固定表达,意为“注意脚下”。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:我的腿疼,我放下背包坐了下来。
picked捡起;dropped放下;lifted举起;lowered降低。根据“sat down”可知是放下背包,dropped符合语境。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:“没时间休息了,”文森特抬头看着天空说。
sky天空;trees树;stars星星;mountain山。根据后文提到天气变化“a storm is around the corner”可知是抬头看天空,sky符合。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:“一整天都很热,在凉风中放松感觉真好。”
cold冷的;hot热的;cloudy多云的;wet湿的。根据“it felt good to relax in the cool breeze”可知之前天气热,在凉风中才感觉好,hot符合。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:所以我们不得不一起搭帐篷,远处雷声隆隆,闪电闪烁。
against反对;for为了;since自从;with随着,伴有(表示伴随情况)。“thunder rumbling and lightning flashing in the distance”是搭帐篷时伴随的情况,with符合。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:我们赶紧进去了。
inside在里面;outside在外面;above在上面;below在下面。根据“the storm did come”可知是进帐篷里面躲避,inside符合。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:文森特意识到我很害怕,就开始分享一些他过去露营冒险的故事。
satisfied满意的;relaxed放松的;scared害怕的;sleepy困的。根据前文提到暴风雨来了,以及文森特分享故事安慰作者,可知作者是害怕的,scared符合。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:“至少这场雨会把熊赶走,”他笑着开玩笑说。
awake醒着的;away离开;alive活着的;available可获得的。keep...away是固定短语,意为“使……远离”,这里表示雨会让熊远离,away符合。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:没过多久,暴风雨减弱了,我们可以从帐篷里出来了。
died out灭绝;died down减弱;took off起飞,脱掉;took down取下,记下。根据“allowing us to get out of the tent”可知暴风雨减弱了,died down符合语境。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:天黑了,但我完全被这迷人的景色惊呆了。无数的星星在夜空中闪烁。
Priceless无价的;Meaningless无意义的;Endless无尽的(强调空间、时间等没有尽头);Countless无数的(强调数量多)。这里是描述夜空中星星的数量极多,重点在于突出数量层面,而非强调空间上没有尽头,所以“Countless”最符合语境,能够生动展现出繁星满天的景象。故选D。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It’s very useful for people’s life and work. Let’s have a look.
Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, falls on February 4th this year. After Start of Spring, the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. And people eat spring pancakes and spring rolls on the day.
Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term, falls on June 21st this year. Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year. The hottest days often come 20 to 30 days later. People have a tradition of eating noodles on the day.
Autumn Equinox, the 16th solar term, falls on September 22nd this year. On this day, day and night are of equal length (等长). After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere (北半球). In South China, people eat Qiucai, a kind of amaranth (苋菜).
Major Snow, or “Daxue” in Chinese, the 21st solar term, falls on December 6th this year. It marks the arrival of midwinter. People have the customs of eating lamb (羊肉) and porridge.
32. How many solar terms are in Chinese lunar calendar?
A. 20. B. 24. C. 12. D. 8.
33. What do people often eat on the day of Start of Spring?
A. Amaranth. B. Noodles. C. Spring pancakes. D. Lamb.
34. According to the passage, which of the following day may be the hottest?
A. May 15th. B. October 15th. C. September 15th. D. July 15th.
35. In October, days are ________ nights in Tongliao.
A. shorter than B. longer than C. as long as D. as warm as
36 The passage may come from a book about ________.
A. Chinese famous people B. Chinese table manners
C. Chinese classical gardens D. Chinese culture and customs
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四个节气情况。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气)”可知,中国农历有24节气。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And people eat spring pancakes and spring rolls on the day.”可知,人们在立春吃春饼和春卷。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term, falls on June 21st this year. Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year. The hottest days often come 20 to 30 days later.”可知,夏至在6月21日。夏至并不是一年中最热的时候。最热的日子通常会在20到30天后到来。由此推断,7月15号可能是最热的,故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Autumn Equinox Autumn Equinox, the 16th solar term, falls on September 22nd this year. On this day, day and night are of equal length (等长). After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere (北半球).”可知,秋分是在9月22日。在这一天,白天和黑夜一样长。在这一天之后,北半球的白天变短,夜晚变长。所以十月份,通辽的白天比晚上短。故选A。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It’s very useful for people’s life and work. Let’s have a look.”可知,文章介绍了四个节气情况,所以文章来自于关于中国文化习俗的书,故选D。
B
After the haircut
It’s getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the haircut.
Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster.
If you’ve got a wool sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine curly (弯曲的) fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily.
What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has trace (微量) of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret—whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes.
Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs any more.
37. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage?
A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health.
38. How does hair help plants to grow?
A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell.
39. What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean?
A. Give enough food to the sheep. B. Wash the sheep many times.
C. Find living place for the sheep. D. Cut the wool off the sheep.
40. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important.
C. Hair can tell secrets. D. Hair helps solve crimes.
41. How is the passage organized? (P: Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了头发的多种用途,包括帮助植物生长、制作羊毛衣物、揭示人体健康信息和协助破案等,展示了头发不仅仅用于假发的多样功能。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。文章讨论了头发的多种用途,包括帮助植物生长、制作衣物、检测化学物质和解决犯罪等,这些内容都属于科学范畴,因此最有可能出现在科学部分。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow.”可知,头发通过提供氮来帮助植物生长。故选A。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot.”可知,此处是指农民为了让羊在夏天不感到太热而剪掉羊毛。故选D。
【40题详解】
段落大意题。通读第四段和“Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets.”可知,本段主要讲述了头发可以揭示许多秘密,包括检测化学物质和解决犯罪等。故选C。
【41题详解】
篇章结构题。首段引出关于头发的话题,第二,三和第四段分别介绍了头发的用途。最后一段进行总结。故选A。
C
Born in 1897, Amelia was just like a “tomboy” in her childhood, collecting insects, hunting rats and climbing trees along the Missouri River. Anyone who knew Amelia Earhart as a child could hardly have been surprised by her later achievements.
Then she moved around the middle west with her parents. There after seeing the wounded soldiers of World War I, she worked as a nurse’s aid and began to admire the wounded pilots.
At 23, a ten-minute plane ride at an air show sparked her lifelong love for flying. She recalled, “By the time I got two or three hundred feet off the ground, I knew I had to fly.”
The road to success was always difficult. But she worked hard for her flying dream. In 1923, Amelia became the 16th woman in the world to receive a pilot’s licence. Since then, Amelia’s life has always been closely connected with flight.
She wrote and gave speeches about the time when flying would not be just for a few but would become an accepted part of everyday life. Besides, she also broke down barriers (障碍) for women, being the first woman to fly alone across both the Atlantic and Pacific.
In 1937, Amelia tried the first around-the-world flight at the equator, but while flying over a small island in the Pacific, Amelia and her partner, Frederick Noonan, disappeared. At the last moment of her life, Amelia could send messages over the radio, but she couldn’t receive any. Her last words were “Circling....cannot see island...cannot hear you...please answer...” Finally, “Gas low...” and then, silence.
Though Amelia died, she remains a legend (传奇), showing that women don’t have to live with limits and everyone has oceans to fly dreams.
42. Amelia was described as a “tomboy” in her childhood because she ________.
A. preferred playing indoors
B. enjoyed challenging outdoor activities
C. achieved a great deal
D. dreamed of becoming a pilot
43. The underlined word “sparked” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. reduced B. showed C. inspired D. prevented
44. Amelia’s last words over the radio showed ________.
A. her excitement for the flight
B. her lack of communication skills
C. her bad sense of direction
D. her helplessness at the last moment
45. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Amelia was the first woman to fly alone.
B. Women are not free to fly their dreams today.
C. Amelia’s childhood influenced her later achievements.
D Amelia succeeded in completing her trip around the world
46. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Mysterious Disappearance B. The Legend of a Female Pilot
C. A Pioneer for Women D. The Road to Success
【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍一位女飞行员的传奇人生。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Born in 1897, Amelia was just like a 'tomboy' in her childhood, collecting insects, hunting rats and climbing trees along the Missouri River.”可知,Amelia童年时就像一个“假小子”,在密苏里河边收集昆虫、捉老鼠以及爬树,由此可推知她喜欢有挑战性的户外活动。故选B。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“By the time I got two or three hundred feet off the ground, I knew I had to fly”可知,这次飞行经历“激发”了她对飞行的热爱。“sparked”意为“激发”,与“inspired”同义。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Circling....cannot see island...cannot hear you...please answer...”及“Gas low...”可知,她在最后时刻无法看到岛屿、无法接收信号且燃油不足,字里行间透露出无助。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Anyone who knew Amelia Earhart as a child could hardly have been surprised by her later achievements”可推知,她的童年经历对后来的成就有影响。故选C。
【46题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕阿米莉亚·埃尔哈特的生平展开,讲述她作为女飞行员的传奇经历,体现其打破女性限制的勇气。“The Legend of a Female Pilot”(女飞行员的传奇)最能概括文章主旨。故选B。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Are you too busy to notice the wonderful world around you? Why not take time to know your own town or city? It can help you see it in a new light. With the warm weather outside, now it is a good time to go exploring (探索) with an adult. ____47____
◆Act like a tourist.
Many times, you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might when you live in a place. Start by asking yourself this question: ____48____ Maybe you can visit a historic building, a nice park, or a new ice cream store.
◆Consider local attractions (景点)
First, do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go. ____49____ A local museum or zoo might have a new exhibit. You might also head to a national park for a hike.
◆____50____
With an adult’s guide, look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city. Some cities offer walking tours focused on a theme, like food or local parks. You can also search for free self-guided walking tours in your area.
◆Take a photography (摄影) walk.
____51____ Pick a theme for your photos, like special dishes, local waterways, or lovely birds. And at the end of the day, you can look back on all your explorations.
A. Find out a guided tour.
B. Here is how to get started.
C. Go bike riding in a local park.
D. Then try to think about which place is the best to explore.
E. If my friends came to town for the first time, where would I advise them to go?
F. Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera.
【答案】47. B 48. E 49. D 50. A 51. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了如何花时间去探索自己所在的城镇。
【47题详解】
前文提出了现在是探索的好时机,下文分段提供了几条建议,此处承上启下,引出对后文的介绍,选项B“下面是如何开始。”符合语境,故选B。
【48题详解】
根据“Start by asking yourself this question”和“Maybe you can visit a historic building, a nice park, or a new ice cream store.”可知,此处应是一个问题,与去什么地方相关。E项“如果我朋友第一次来这个城镇,我会建议他们去哪里?”符合语境。故选E。
【49题详解】
根据“First, do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go.”可知,此处建议首先在网上做一些调查,和成年人谈谈去哪里,因此空格处是关于寻找探索地点的建议。D项“然后试着想想哪个是最好的探索地点。”符合语境。故选D。
【50题详解】
根据“With an adult’s guide”可知,此处提到导游,本段应该是推荐请一个导游带你探索。选项A“找一个导游。”符合语境,故选A。
【51题详解】
根据“Take a photography walk.”可知,下一段的建议与摄影相关。F项“用新鲜的眼光看看你住的地方的另一种方法,是带着你的相机去探索。”符合语境。故选F。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
sign protect big eat for
afraid fisherman walk they lucky
“Penguins! I’ve never seen penguins on a beach!” shouted Steve. “Shhh! Be quiet or you’ll make them feel ____52____.” Dad said in a low voice. “Those are African Penguins. This beach is ____53____ home.”
At that moment, Dad noticed a seabird ____54____ towards the penguin eggs near the rocks. He quickly drove it away.
“The seabird will eat the penguin eggs,” said Dad. “Come with me.”
They walked along the beach until they came to a small house with a ____55____ saying Penguin Care Centre. “This is where I work. These African Penguins are in danger now. But ____56____ there are still a few of them left in the world. My job is to take care of them.” Dad said.
“That’s great!” said Steve.
“Yes. The number of the penguins was once much ____57____, but it isn’t very big anymore. One reason is that the penguin eggs are ____58____ by seabirds and other animals. Another is that the ____59____ in this area catch too many fish. Penguins can’t find enough food for their babies. So the government is taking action to stop people fishing ____60____ a whole season every year.” Dad explained.
“Now we are trying our best to ____61____ the penguin eggs. Do you want to help me?” Dad asked.
“Yes!” Steve replied.
【答案】52. afraid
53. their 54. walking
55. sign 56. luckily
57. bigger 58. eaten
59. fishermen
60. for 61. protect
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述Steve和爸爸在海滩看到非洲企鹅,爸爸介绍企鹅护理中心工作及企鹅数量减少原因和保护措施。
【52题详解】
句意:“嘘!安静点,否则你会让它们感到害怕。”爸爸低声说。根据“Be quiet”可知大声喧哗会让企鹅害怕,“make sb./sth. +形容词”结构,afraid“害怕的”符合,故填afraid。
【53题详解】
句意:那些是非洲企鹅。这片海滩是它们的家。修饰名词home,指企鹅的家,用they的形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
【54题详解】
句意:就在这时,爸爸注意到一只海鸟正朝着岩石附近的企鹅蛋走去。根据“Dad noticed a seabird…towards the penguin eggs near the rocks. He quickly drove it away.”可知,海鸟朝企鹅蛋走去,备选词walk“行走”符合语境,“notice sb./sth. doing sth.”表示“看到某人/某物正在做某事”,用walk的现在分词walking,故填walking。
【55题详解】
句意:他们沿着海滩走,直到来到一座小房子前,房子上有个牌子写着“企鹅护理中心” 。根据“saying Penguin Care Centre”及a可知是牌子,用sign,使用名词单数形式。故填sign。
【56题详解】
句意:但幸运的是,世界上仍然还有几只。根据“there are still a few of them left in the world”可知,此处指一件幸运的事情,修饰句子,用备选词lucky的副词luckily“幸运地”,故填luckily。
【57题详解】
句意:企鹅的数量曾经多得多,但现在数量已经不多了。根据“but it isn’t very big anymore”及“much”可知用big的比较级bigger,故填bigger。
【58题详解】
句意:一个原因是企鹅蛋被海鸟和其他动物吃掉了。根据“One reason is that the penguin eggs are…by seabirds and other animals.”可知,企鹅蛋应该是被吃掉了,备选词eat“吃”符合语境,主语和“吃”是被动关系,用“be + 过去分词”,eat的过去分词是eaten,故填eaten。
【59题详解】
句意:另一个原因是这个地区的渔民捕捞太多的鱼。根据“catch too many fish”可知,此处指渔民捕捞太多的鱼,备选词fisherman“渔民”符合语境,结合动词原形catch可知,用fisherman复数fishermen,故填fishermen。
【60题详解】
句意:所以政府正在采取行动,每年禁止人们一整个捕鱼季捕鱼。“for + 一段时间”,a whole season是一段时间,用for,故填for。
【61题详解】
句意:“现在我们正在尽最大努力保护企鹅蛋。你想帮我吗?”爸爸问。根据“Penguins can’t find enough food for their babies. So the government is taking action to stop people fishing”可知,政府停止捕鱼是为了保护企鹅,备选词protect“保护”符合语境。“try one’s best to do sth.”,用protect原形,故填protect。
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
DeepSeek is a Chinese company that works on making computers stronger and quicker. Its goal is to create AI (Artificial Intelligence) that can learn and think like humans. This kind of AI could help solve many problems in our world!
First, DeepSeek builds special computer programs called “large language models”. These programs can read, write and answer questions almost like a person. For example, they can help students with homework, translate languages, or even write stories. What makes DeepSeek special is that its programs work faster and use less energy than many others, which is good for the environment.
Also, DeepSeek shares some of its technology with schools and scientists for free. This helps more people learn about AI and invent new things. The company also cares about safety. It wants to make sure AI is used in kind and fair ways, like helping doctors find new medicines or making self-driving cars safer.
Another important thing about DeepSeek is teamwork. It works with hospitals, schools and other companies to test its AI in real life. Recently, its AI helped scientists study diseases faster, which could save lives someday.
In the future, DeepSeek hopes to build even more intelligent AI that can understand the world like humans do. If they realize their dream, computers might help us fix big problems like climate change or create new inventions we can’t imagine yet. DeepSeek shows us how to make life better for everyone!
1. DeepSeek can make computers _____62_____.(不超过3词)
DeepSeek’s Goal
To create AI that can learn and think like humans.
Functions
★DeepSeek builds special computer programs that can read, write and ____63____ almost like a person.(不超过2词)
★We needn’t pay ____64____ for sharing some of its technology with schools and scientists.(仅填1词)
★DeepSeek works with hospitals, schools and other companies to test its AI in real life.
Conclusion
DeepSeek ____65____ of making our life better for everyone.(不超过5词)
5. Do you think students like using DeepSeek? Why or why not?(不超过15词)
______________________________________________66______________________________________________
【答案】62. stronger and quicker
63. answer questions
64. money##anything
65. shows us the ways
66. Yes, I do. Because it’s convenient and useful./No, I don’t. Because it may make students lazy.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一家名为DeepSeek的公司在人工智能领域的探索、实践及目标。
【62题详解】
根据“What makes DeepSeek special is that its programs work faster and use less energy than many others”可知,DeepSeek的程序运行更快,对应“使电脑更强大和快速”。故填stronger and quicker。
【63题详解】
根据“These programs can read, write and answer questions almost like a person”可知,程序能“回答问题”。故填answer questions。
64题详解】
根据“DeepSeek shares some of its technology with schools and scientists for free”可知,分享技术“无需付费”,“for free”对应“needn’t pay money/anything”。故填money/anything。
【65题详解】
根据“DeepSeek shows us how to make life better for everyone”可知,结论是DeepSeek“展示了让生活更美好的方式”。故填shows us the ways。
【66题详解】
开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes, I do. Because it’s convenient and useful./No, I don’t. Because it may make students lazy.
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
67. 你校新来的外教Tom想了解同学们的爱好,发放了一份关于music和sports方面的问卷调查,请你根据以下思维导图的内容,详细向Tom解释。
注意:
1.根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’d like to introduce my hobbies about music and sports to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
I’d like to introduce my hobbies about music and sports to you. Music plays an important part in my life. I listen to different music depending on how I feel. When I’m down, I listen to the songs with encouraging lyrics. When I’m tired, soft music is my first choice. As for sports, I run three times a week to keep fit. Most of my friends share the similar hobbies. We have fun together when we enjoy the same music and sports. It’s really fantastic. Music and sports are not only good for our body and mind, they can also improve our friendship with friends in our free time.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,需适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头问候并引出主题;
第二步,详细描述喜欢的音乐类型,听音乐的时间和感受;
第三步,详细描述喜欢的运动,运动的频率以及是否和朋友有共同爱好;
第四步,总结音乐和运动的好处。
[亮点词汇]
①play an important part in在……起重要作用
②depend on取决于
③as for至于
④keep fit保持健康
⑤not only…but also…不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①I listen to different music depending on how I feel.(how引导的宾语从句)
②We have fun together when we enjoy the same music and sports.(when引导的时间状语从句)
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