精品解析： 湖南省怀化市通道县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025年上期八年级期中质量监测卷 英语（试题卷） 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。 2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。 3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。 4. 本试卷共61小题，满分100分；全部试卷共8页，其中试题卷6页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回，答题卡按要求密封。 Good luck! 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does Susan look so terrible? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has a cold. B. Because she has a headache. C. Because she has a backache. 2. What will Mike do to cheer up the sick children? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will draw pictures. B. He will read stories. C. He will sing songs. 3. How much are the tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 4. What is Max doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is watching TV. B. He is listening to music. C. He is reading a book. 5. How does the man think of the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Useless. C. Horrible. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Rick go this afternoon? A. To the hospital. B. To the bookstore. C. To the supermarket. 7. How does Rick feel now? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Terrible. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the matter with Jack? A. He had a P. E. class. B. He studied too much. C. He had a fight with his best friend. 9. What will Jack do to his best friend? A. Call his friend up. B. Hang out with his friend. C. Write a letter to his friend. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Peter do last night? A. He studied until midnight. B. He slept enough. C. He had two after-school classes. 11. When can Peter start studying today? A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. Between lunch and supper. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What day is it tomorrow? A Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 13. Where does Dale help out? A. In the Center Park. B. At the City Museum. C. At the Children’s Hospital. 14. What does Betty like doing? A. Telling stories. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing card games 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why was Mary late for class? A She overslept. B. She was tired. C. Her car broke down. 16. What did Mary do after getting up? A. Ate some breakfast. B. Put on some clothes. C. Washed her teeth. 17. Who gave Mary a ride? A. Mike. B. Mike’s brother. C. Her father. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did Trevor start to help homeless people? A. On a December evening. B. On a cold morning. C. On a warm afternoon. 19. What did Trevor take to the homeless man? A. Some food. B. Some drinks. C. A quilt and some clothes. 20. How long has Trevor helped the homeless people? A. For ten years. B. For fifteen years. C. For twenty years. 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 A Come to learn the Yangge dance! Do you know the Yangge dance? It is a kind of traditional Chinese dance. The performers dance to music with handkerchiefs (手帕) or fans (扇子) in their hands. It’s a very popular festival activity in northern China. Yangge may have different forms from place to place, but all of them show happiness. To help young people learn more about the dance, we will have an activity this Sunday. 3:00 pm Arrive at the Wuyi Square 3:10 pm—4:00 pm Watch the Yangge dance shows 4:10 pm—5:00 pm Learn about the history of the traditional dance and listen to stories behind it 5:10 pm—7:00 pm Learn the dance from teachers For more information about this activity, please call us at 0351-5208. Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring some water. A free fan for you! 21. What is the Yangge dance? A. A modern dance. B. A dance from foreign countries. C. A kind of traditional Chinese dance. 22 What will participants (参与者) do first? A. Learn the Yangge dance. B. Watch the Yangge dance shows. C. Listen to stories about Yangge. 23. What will a participant get for free? A. A fan. B. A pair of shoes. C. A handkerchief. B A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy. Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use. The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?” The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left. The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again. After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.” A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse. 24. Why did The mouse cry? A. Because he wanted to eat some corn. B. Because he met a cat in the basket. C. Because he couldn’t go out of the basket. 25. What does the underlined word “belly” here mean? A. 肚子 B. 爪子 C. 尾巴 26. How many animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 27. What do you think of the mouse? A. Clever. B. Active. C. Greedy. C There will be one of the deepest diving (潜水) pools in the world. It will open in Shanghai in 2025. The pool is 46 meters deep, and people can use three different kinds of ways to swim in it. The deepest diving pool in the world is Deep Dive Dubai at 60 meters deep. Before it, the record is 45 meters deep in Poland. The pool in Shanghai is four times as large as the Olympic one. It is also very special, because it has shopping malls, e-sports industrial (产业) parks, five-star hotels and professional (专业) e-sports venues (电子竞技馆). Liu Zuo is a diving coach (教练) and he built a diving center. It’s one of the earliest indoor diving centers in the city. He said, “It can bring many people to visit it, so it’s attractive. It is certainly good for diving.” 28. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A Swimmers can swim in the diving pool in three ways. B. The diving pool in England is about 45 meters deep. C. The diving pool is as big as the Olympic one. 29. What can people do in the Shanghai diving pool? A. Drink coffee. B. Go shopping. C. Play sports. 30. What might Liu Zuo be interested in? A. Building projects. B. Playing e-sports. C. Diving in the pool. 31. What does the underlined word “attractive” mean in Chinese? A. 普通的 B. 吸引力的 C. 便捷的 第二节 （共4小题； 每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? ____32____ Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Smile. ____33____ Look for the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ____34____ Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. ____35____ Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. A. Learn something new. B. Read and start a diary. C. Ask your friends for help. D. Be friendly to people you meet. E. Here some suggestions for you. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I ___36___ about the school and the children there. “It must be new and big. Flowers are everywhere,” I said to myself. But I got so upset when I arrived there. It didn’t look like a school at all! ___37___ small it was! And there were only three rooms! One was for Grades 1, 2 and 3; one was for Grades 4, 5 and 6; ___38___ third one was for me. The only comfort (安慰) was that the children welcomed me ___39___ on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them ___40___ about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels (水平). To my surprise, ___41___ the test was very easy, over half of the students failed (不及格). But they all expected ___42___ new things. I knew they needed me. Now I’m busy preparing lessons for ___43___ every night. I can see that they are doing better and better ___44___ my help. I learn a lot from them, too. I understand their lives much ___45___ now, and we are good friends. I’m very happy, and the experience is also very useful for me. I love the small school and the children. 36. A. thought B. think C. will think 37. A. What B. What a C. How 38. A. a B. an C. the 39. A. warmth B. warmly C. warming 40. A. story B. story’s C. stories 41. A. though B. if C. unless 42. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 43. A. they B. their C. them 44. A. with B. under C. at 45. A. good B. better C. well 第二节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词） Li Shizhen is known as “the saint of medicine” in Chinese history. And his work, Compendium of Materia Medica (本草纲目) or Bencao Gangmu, is one of the ___46___ (good) medical books. When Li Shizhen was young, he was ___47___ (interest) in traditional Chinese medicine and began to read medical books. He ___48___ (find) many mistakes in those books. He thought these mistakes would cause serious ___49___ (problem) or death. So Li Shizhen decided ___50___ (write) a new book. He traveled everywhere to look for herbs (药草) and do research. And he talked ___51___ farmers, doctors and patients. He even tested herbs on himself and nearly lost ___52___ (he) life many times. Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1, 890 herbs. He also read about 900 medical books. He worked day and night. ___53___(final), the valuable work, Bencao Gangmu came out. Today Bencao Gangmu has been translated into many foreign ___54___(language). It is widely read not only in China but also in many ___55___ countries around the world. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A little boy always thought he was the unluckiest child in the world. Because he was kind of disabled. So he was quiet and hardly played with his classmates. One spring, the boy’s father gave each child a small tree to plant. The father said to the children, “I’ll buy a gift for the child whose tree grows best.” So every child tried their best. Several days later, when the little boy went to see his tree, he was surprised to find his tree grew better than his brothers’ and sisters’. His father kept his promise and said the boy would become an excellent botanist (植物学家) in the future. Since then, the little boy became confident (自信的). One night, the little boy remembered the teacher once said that plants usually grow at night. Why not go to see the tree? When he went out, he found his father watering his tree. Suddenly, he knew his father helped him take care of his tree! Years passed. The little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he became the president (总统) of the United States. His name is Franklin Roosevelt. 56. Why did the boy think he was the unluckiest? __________________________ 57. Who made the little boy’s tree grow best? __________________________ 58. What do you think of the boy’s father? __________________________ 59. Did the boy become confident later? __________________________ 60. 将画线部分的英文译成中文。 __________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 假设你是Mario，昨天你收到美国笔友Alex的一封电子邮件，邮件中，Mario 向你倾诉他的烦恼并寻求帮助。请阅读邮件后回复。 Dear Mario, How’s everything going? I’m under too much pressure these days. The Middle-term exam is coming and I really want to get good grades, so I stayed up late to study for each subject during the last two weeks. I was so tired that I couldn’t learn well in the day time. Now I’m worried. Could you give me some advice? I would be very thankful if you could offer me a hand. Yours, Alex 注意：(1)回复邮件时，须从睡眠、减压和学习方法上给予建议，可适当发挥； (2)词数：80—100 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Alex, I’m sorry to know about your problems. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mario 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上期八年级期中质量监测卷 英语（试题卷） 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。 2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。 3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。 4. 本试卷共61小题，满分100分；全部试卷共8页，其中试题卷6页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回，答题卡按要求密封。 Good luck! 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does Susan look so terrible? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has a cold. B. Because she has a headache. C. Because she has a backache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, you look so terrible, what’s the matter with you? W: I have a sore back. 2. What will Mike do to cheer up the sick children? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will draw pictures. B. He will read stories. C. He will sing songs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What can you do to cheer up the sick children, Mike? M: Well, I will read stories to them and Jenny will sing songs. 3. How much are the tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. Ticket, please. Please give me one for me and one for my child. W: OK. Ten dollars each for adults and five dollars each for children. 4. What is Max doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is watching TV. B. He is listening to music. C. He is reading a book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t read any more, Max. It’s too late now. M: OK, Mum! I’ll go to bed in a minute. 5. How does the man think of the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Useless. C. Horrible. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What book have you read recently, Mike? M: A book about the differences between men and women. It kept me laughing all the way through. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Rick go this afternoon? A. To the hospital. B. To the bookstore. C. To the supermarket. 7. How does Rick feel now? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Terrible. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 原文】W: What’s wrong, Rick? M: I borrowed a bike from Frank this afternoon, but I lost it. W: How did it happen? M: I rode it to the bookstore to buy some books. But when I got out of the store, the bike was missing. W: Did you tell Frank about it? M: No, I feel terrible and I don’t know what I should do. W: You should buy a new one for him. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the matter with Jack? A. He had a P. E. class. B. He studied too much. C. He had a fight with his best friend. 9. What will Jack do to his best friend? A. Call his friend up. B. Hang out with his friend. C. Write a letter to his friend. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jack, what’s wrong? M: Hi, Anna. I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? W: Well, you could write him a letter. M: I don’t think so, although it’s a good idea. I’m just not good at writing letters. W: Maybe you should call him up. M: OK, thank you. I know. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Peter do last night? A. He studied until midnight. B. He slept enough. C. He had two after-school classes. 11. When can Peter start studying today? A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. Between lunch and supper. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter, you look really tired. What’s the matter? M: I studied until midnight last night , so I didn’t get enough sleep. W: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier tonight? You can start studying earlier. M: But I have two after-school classes today. So I can only start studying after dinner. W: Maybe you should tell you parents that you can’t do so many things. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 13. Where does Dale help out? A. In the Center Park. B. At the City Museum. C. At the Children’s Hospital. 14. What does Betty like doing? A. Telling stories. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing card games 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Dale. Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to have lunch with me? M: Sorry, Betty. I’m afraid I can’t. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month. W: What kind of volunteer work? M: I help out at the Children’s Hospital. Last month, we played card games. This month, we’re telling stories. W: Can I join you tomorrow? I like telling stories. M: Sure. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why was Mary late for class? A. She overslept. B. She was tired. C. Her car broke down. 16. What did Mary do after getting up? A. Ate some breakfast. B. Put on some clothes. C. Washed her teeth. 17. Who gave Mary a ride? A. Mike. B. Mike’s brother. C. Her father. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why were you so late for class this morning, Mary? W: Sorry, Mr. Black. My alarm clock didn’t go off. I overslept this morning. I didn’t wake up until eight a.m. So I quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door. M: Then how did you get to school? W: Mike’s brother saw me on the street and gave me a ride in his car. We live on the same street! M: Well, at least when you got to school, the class had only been on for ten minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did Trevor start to help homeless people? A. On a December evening. B. On a cold morning. C. On a warm afternoon. 19. What did Trevor take to the homeless man? A. Some food. B. Some drinks. C. A quilt and some clothes. 20. How long has Trevor helped the homeless people? A. For ten years. B. For fifteen years. C. For twenty years. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Trevor Ferrell was an eleven-year-old sixth grader. One December evening, he watched news about the homeless. It was going to be very cold. At the time, Trevor thought there was only one homeless man. He wanted to help. He looked around his house. He noticed there were several quilts and clothes his family didn’t really need. He asked if he could take a quilt and some clothes to the homeless man. His parents agreed. The experience changed Trevor’s life. He wanted to make a difference. Trevor began looking for more quilts, clothes, and food to bring to the homeless. Up to now, he has helped homeless people for 10 years. 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 A Come to learn the Yangge dance! Do you know the Yangge dance? It is a kind of traditional Chinese dance. The performers dance to music with handkerchiefs (手帕) or fans (扇子) in their hands. It’s a very popular festival activity in northern China. Yangge may have different forms from place to place, but all of them show happiness. To help young people learn more about the dance, we will have an activity this Sunday. 3:00 pm Arrive at the Wuyi Square 3:10 pm—4:00 pm Watch the Yangge dance shows 4:10 pm—5:00 pm Learn about the history of the traditional dance and listen to stories behind it 5:10 pm—7:00 pm Learn the dance from teachers For more information about this activity, please call us at 0351-5208. Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring some water. A free fan for you! 21. What is the Yangge dance? A. A modern dance. B. A dance from foreign countries. C. A kind of traditional Chinese dance. 22. What will participants (参与者) do first? A. Learn the Yangge dance. B. Watch the Yangge dance shows. C. Listen to stories about Yangge. 23. What will a participant get for free? A. A fan. B. A pair of shoes. C. A handkerchief. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学习秧歌舞的活动信息，包括秧歌舞的介绍、活动的时间安排以及参与者的注意事项等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you know the Yangge dance? It is a kind of traditional Chinese dance.”可知，秧歌舞是一种中国传统的舞蹈。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章活动安排部分“3:10 pm—4:00 pm Watch the Yangge dance shows”可知，参与者首先会观看秧歌舞表演。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring some water. A free fan for you!”可知，参与者会免费得到一把扇子。故选A。 B A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy. Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use. The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?” The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left. The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again. After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.” A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse. 24. Why did The mouse cry? A. Because he wanted to eat some corn. B. Because he met a cat in the basket. C. Because he couldn’t go out of the basket. 25. What does the underlined word “belly” here mean? A. 肚子 B. 爪子 C. 尾巴 26. How many animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 27. What do you think of the mouse? A. Clever. B. Active. C. Greedy. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一只老鼠因为贪吃被猫吃掉的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use. The mouse started crying.”可知，老鼠哭是因为吃饱后肚子太大，无法从篮子的小孔出去。故选C。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He ate a lot of corn. He felt full”及“his belly was full”可知，老鼠吃了很多玉米后“肚子”变饱，无法钻出洞口，故“belly”意为“肚子”。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到的动物有：mouse、rabbit、cat，共三种。 故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。老鼠因贪吃钻进篮子吃玉米，吃饱后被困；第二天肚子变小本可逃脱，却再次贪吃导致被猫吃掉，体现其“贪婪”的特点。 故选C。 C There will be one of the deepest diving (潜水) pools in the world. It will open in Shanghai in 2025. The pool is 46 meters deep, and people can use three different kinds of ways to swim in it. The deepest diving pool in the world is Deep Dive Dubai at 60 meters deep. Before it, the record is 45 meters deep in Poland. The pool in Shanghai is four times as large as the Olympic one. It is also very special, because it has shopping malls, e-sports industrial (产业) parks, five-star hotels and professional (专业) e-sports venues (电子竞技馆). Liu Zuo is a diving coach (教练) and he built a diving center. It’s one of the earliest indoor diving centers in the city. He said, “It can bring many people to visit it, so it’s attractive. It is certainly good for diving.” 28. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. Swimmers can swim in the diving pool in three ways. B. The diving pool in England is about 45 meters deep. C. The diving pool is as big as the Olympic one. 29. What can people do in the Shanghai diving pool? A. Drink coffee. B. Go shopping. C. Play sports. 30. What might Liu Zuo be interested in? A. Building projects. B. Playing e-sports. C. Diving in the pool. 31. What does the underlined word “attractive” mean in Chinese? A. 普通的 B. 吸引力的 C. 便捷的 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了即将在上海开放的一个深水潜水池。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The pool is 46 meters deep, and people can use three different kinds of ways to swim in it.”可知，游泳者可以用三种不同的方式在潜水池中游泳。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is also very special, because it has shopping malls…”可知，人们可以在上海的潜水池中购物。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Liu Zuo is a diving coach (教练) and he built a diving center.”可知，刘左是一名潜水教练，他对在池中潜水感兴趣。故选C。 31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It can bring many people to visit it”可知，它能带来很多人来参观，因此是有吸引力的。故选B。 第二节 （共4小题； 每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? ____32____ Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Smile. ____33____ Look for the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ____34____ Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. ____35____ Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. A. Learn something new. B. Read and start a diary. C. Ask your friends for help. D. Be friendly to people you meet. E. Here some suggestions for you. 【答案】32. E 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文针对人们常出现的不开心或自我认知不足的情况，给出了一系列提升自我感觉良好的建议。 【32题详解】 根据前文“But do you want to make you feel good about yourself?”这一问题和后文列举各种建议可知，选项E“这里有一些给你的建议。”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文具体建议内容。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Smile.”和“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”可知要微笑，选项D“对遇到的人友好。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.”可知，这些新挑战属于学习新事物范畴，选项A“学习新事物。”能与后文衔接。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.”可知要写一些东西，选项B“阅读并开始写日记。”与后文内容对应。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I ___36___ about the school and the children there. “It must be new and big. Flowers are everywhere,” I said to myself. But I got so upset when I arrived there. It didn’t look like a school at all! ___37___ small it was! And there were only three rooms! One was for Grades 1, 2 and 3; one was for Grades 4, 5 and 6; ___38___ third one was for me. The only comfort (安慰) was that the children welcomed me ___39___ on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them ___40___ about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels (水平). To my surprise, ___41___ the test was very easy, over half of the students failed (不及格). But they all expected ___42___ new things. I knew they needed me. Now I’m busy preparing lessons for ___43___ every night. I can see that they are doing better and better ___44___ my help. I learn a lot from them, too. I understand their lives much ___45___ now, and we are good friends. I’m very happy, and the experience is also very useful for me. I love the small school and the children. 36. A. thought B. think C. will think 37. A. What B. What a C. How 38. A. a B. an C. the 39. A. warmth B. warmly C. warming 40. A. story B. story’s C. stories 41. A. though B. if C. unless 42. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 43. A. they B. their C. them 44. A. with B. under C. at 45. A. good B. better C. well 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者去广西龙舟的一所乡村学校支教的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：在去那里的路上，我想到了学校和那里的孩子们。 thought认为，动词过去式；think动词原形；will think一般将来时。根据上下文可知，本句应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：它是多么小啊! What中心词为不可数名词或名词复数；What a中心词为单数名词；How中心词为形容词或副词。中心词small是形容词，应用how，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：第三个是给我的。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。根据“third”可知，序数词前用定冠词the。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：唯一让我感到欣慰的是，第一天，孩子们热情地欢迎我。 warmth温暖，名词；warmly温暖地；warming温暖，动名词/现在分词。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他们问了我很多问题，我给他们讲了我自己和我在上海生活的故事。 story故事；story’s表达有误；stories复数名词。根据“about myself and my life in Shanghai.”可知，这里的故事有很多，应用复数，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，虽然考试很容易，但超过一半的学生不及格。 though尽管；if如果；unless除非。根据“the test was very easy, over half of the students failed (不及格)”可知，前后句是转折让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：但他们都希望学到新东西。 learn学习，动词原形；to learn动词不定式；learning动名词/现在分词。expect to do sth“期望作某事”，为固定短语，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：现在我每天晚上都忙着为他们备课。 they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。空处指代学生，作介词for的宾语，应用宾格代词，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我可以看到他们在我的帮助下做得越来越好。 with具有；under在下面；at在。根据“my help”可知，在某人的帮助下，应用with one’s help，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我现在更了解他们的生活了，我们是好朋友。 good好的；better更好；well好地。much用来修饰比较级，故选B。 第二节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词） Li Shizhen is known as “the saint of medicine” in Chinese history. And his work, Compendium of Materia Medica (本草纲目) or Bencao Gangmu, is one of the ___46___ (good) medical books. When Li Shizhen was young, he was ___47___ (interest) in traditional Chinese medicine and began to read medical books. He ___48___ (find) many mistakes in those books. He thought these mistakes would cause serious ___49___ (problem) or death. So Li Shizhen decided ___50___ (write) a new book. He traveled everywhere to look for herbs (药草) and do research. And he talked ___51___ farmers, doctors and patients. He even tested herbs on himself and nearly lost ___52___ (he) life many times. Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1, 890 herbs. He also read about 900 medical books. He worked day and night. ___53___(final), the valuable work, Bencao Gangmu came out. Today Bencao Gangmu has been translated into many foreign ___54___(language). It is widely read not only in China but also in many ___55___ countries around the world. 【答案】46. best 47. interested 48. found 49. problems 50. to write 51. with 52. his 53. Finally 54. languages 55. other 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍李时珍和他的著作《本草纲目》。 【46题详解】 句意：他的著作《本草纲目》是最佳的医学书籍之一。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”，good的最高级是best。故填best。 【47题详解】 句意：李时珍年轻时对传统中医很感兴趣，开始阅读医学书籍。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【48题详解】 句意：他发现这些书中有很多错误。本文时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式found“发现”。故填found。 【49题详解】 句意：他认为这些错误可能会导致严重的问题甚至死亡。此处表示泛指用名词复数problems“问题”。故填problems。 【50题详解】 句意：因此，李时珍决定写一本新书。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to write。 【51题详解】 句意：他还与农民、医生和患者交谈。根据“talked...farmers”可知是和农民交谈，talk with“和……交谈”。故填with。 【52题详解】 句意：他甚至亲自测试药草，多次差点丧命。修饰名词life用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【53题详解】 句意：最终，《本草纲目》这部珍贵的作品出版了。此处修饰整个句子用副词finally“最后”。故填Finally。 【54题详解】 句意：如今，《本草纲目》已经被翻译成许多种外语，在中国以及世界上许多其他国家都广为流传。many后加可数名词复数languages“语言”。故填languages。 【55题详解】 句意：如今，《本草纲目》已经被翻译成许多种外语，在中国以及世界上许多其他国家都广为流传。根据“in many...countries around the world”可知是世界上其他国家，other“其他的”。故填other。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A little boy always thought he was the unluckiest child in the world. Because he was kind of disabled. So he was quiet and hardly played with his classmates. One spring, the boy’s father gave each child a small tree to plant. The father said to the children, “I’ll buy a gift for the child whose tree grows best.” So every child tried their best. Several days later, when the little boy went to see his tree, he was surprised to find his tree grew better than his brothers’ and sisters’. His father kept his promise and said the boy would become an excellent botanist (植物学家) in the future. Since then, the little boy became confident (自信的). One night, the little boy remembered the teacher once said that plants usually grow at night. Why not go to see the tree? When he went out, he found his father watering his tree. Suddenly, he knew his father helped him take care of his tree! Years passed. The little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he became the president (总统) of the United States. His name is Franklin Roosevelt. 56. Why did the boy think he was the unluckiest? __________________________ 57. Who made the little boy’s tree grow best? __________________________ 58. What do you think of the boy’s father? __________________________ 59. Did the boy become confident later? __________________________ 60. 将画线部分的英文译成中文。 __________________________ 【答案】56. Because he was kind of disabled. 57. The boy’s father. 58. He was great and he loves his child. 59. Yes, he did. 60. 因此他很安静而且几乎不和他的同学玩。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国总统罗斯福小时候的故事。罗斯福的爸爸通过种树这件事来帮助罗斯福重拾信心，最后成就他的伟大事业。 【56题详解】 根据“Because he was kind of disabled.”可知，这个男孩因为有点残疾觉得自己是世界上最不幸运的孩子。故填Because he was kind of disabled. 【57题详解】 根据“When he went out, he found his father watering his tree. Suddenly, he knew his father helped him take care of his tree!”可知，是因为他爸爸的帮助让他的树长得最好。故填The boy’s father. 【58题详解】 根据“His father kept his promise and said the boy would become an excellent botanist (植物学家) in the future. Since then, the little boy became confident (自信的).”及“When he went out, he found his father watering his tree. Suddenly, he knew his father helped him take care of his tree!”可推测，他的爸爸很伟大，很爱他的孩子。故填He was great and he loves his child. 【59题详解】 根据“Since then, the little boy became confident (自信的).”可知，小男孩自那时起就变得自信了。故此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, he did. 【60题详解】 阅读文章可知，划线部分为“So he was quiet and hardly played with his classmates.”。so“所以；因此”，连词；he“他”；was“是”；quite“安静”，形容词；and“和；而且”，连词；hardly“几乎不”，副词；played with“和……玩”，动词短语；his classmates“他的同学”。故填：因此他很安静而且几乎不和他的同学玩。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 假设你是Mario，昨天你收到美国笔友Alex的一封电子邮件，邮件中，Mario 向你倾诉他的烦恼并寻求帮助。请阅读邮件后回复。 Dear Mario, How’s everything going? I’m under too much pressure these days. The Middle-term exam is coming and I really want to get good grades, so I stayed up late to study for each subject during the last two weeks. I was so tired that I couldn’t learn well in the day time. Now I’m worried. Could you give me some advice? I would be very thankful if you could offer me a hand. Yours, Alex 注意：(1)回复邮件时，须从睡眠、减压和学习方法上给予建议，可适当发挥； (2)词数：80—100 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Alex, I’m sorry to know about your problems. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mario 【答案】 例文 Dear Alex, I’m sorry to know about your problems But it’s normal for a student. Here is my advice. As we know, health must come first, so please don’t stay up late. Go to bed early to get enough sleep. Besides, too much pressure is also bad for your health. Why not relax yourself by listening to music or playing sports? As for study, listening carefully in class and taking notes are good ways. And if you meet any trouble, you’d better ask the teacher for help. You can also work with your classmates to solve the problems. Hope my advice can be helpful. Yours, Mario 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏从睡眠、减压和学习方法上给予建议，注意要点要齐全。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，表明自己将对其问题给予建议； 第二步，从睡眠、减压和学习方法上给予具体的建议； 第三步，书写结语。希望这些建议对他有帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up late熬夜 ②be bad for对……有害 ③as for sth.至于某事 ④take notes做笔记 ⑤solve the problems解决问题 [高分句型] ①Go to bed early to get enough sleep.（祈使句） ②And if you meet any trouble, you’d better ask the teacher for help.（if引导条件状语从句） ③Hope my advice can be helpful.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是2025年上期八年级英语期中质量监测听力考试。听力考试现在开始，所有的听力材料将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所。给的ABC3个. 选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, Susan, you looks so terrible. What's the matter with you? I have a sore back. Susan, you look so terrible. What's the matter with you? I have a sore back. Two. what can you do to cheer up the sick children? Mike. well, I will read stories to them, and Jenny will sing songs. What can you do to cheer up the sick children? mike? Well, I will read stories to them, and jen will sing songs. Three, good morning ticket, please, please give me one for me and one for my child. Okay, ten dollars each for adults and five dollars each for children. Good morning ticket. Please, please give me one for me and one for my child. okay? Ten dollars each for adults and five dollars each for children. Four. don't read any more, max, it's too late now. Okay, mom, i'll go to bed in a minute. Don't read anymore, max, it's too late now. Okay, mom, i'll go to bed in a minute. Five. what book have you read recently, mike. a book about the differences between men and women. IT kept me laughing all the way through. What book have you read recently, mike? A book among the differences between men and women. IT kept me laughing all the way through. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。What's wrong, rick? I borrow ed, a bike from Frank this afternoon, but I lost IT. How did IT happen? I wrote IT to the bookstore to buy some books, but when I got out of the store. the bike was missing. Did you tell Frank about IT? No, I feel terrible and I don't know what I should do. You should buy a new one for him. What's wrong, rick? I . borrow ed, a bike from Frank this afternoon, but I lost IT. How did IT happen? I wrote IT to the bookstore to buy some books, but when I got out of the store. the bike was missing. Did you tell Frank about IT? No, I feel terrible and I don't know what I should do. You should buy a new one for him. 听第七段材料，回答第6至7题。Hey, jack, what's wrong? Hi anna. I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? Well, you could write him a letter. I don't think so. Although it's a good idea, i'm just not good at writing letters. Maybe you should call him up. Okay, thank you. I know. Hey, jack, what's wrong? Hi anna. I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? Well, you could write him a letter. I don't think so. Although it's a good idea, i'm just not good at writing letters. Maybe you should call him up. Okay, thank you. I know. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。Hi Peter, you look really tired. What's the matter? I studied until midnight last night, so I didn't get enough sleep. Why don't you go to sleep earlier tonight? You can start studying earlier. but I have to after school classes today, so I can only start studying after dinner. Maybe you should tell your parents that you can do so many things. Hi, Peter, you look really tired. What's the matter? I studied until midnight last night, so I didn't get enough sleep. Why don't you go to sleep earlier tonight? You can start studying earlier. but I have two after school classes today, so I can only start studying after dinner. Maybe you should tell your parents that you can do so many things. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hi, deal. Tomorrow is saturday. Would you like to have lunch with me? Sorry, Betty, i'm afraid I can't. I always do volunteer work on the first saturday of every month. What kind of volunteer work . I hope about at the children's hospital? Last month, we played card games. This month we're telling stories. Can I join you tomorrow? I like telling stories. sure. Hi, deal. Tomorrow is saturday. Would you like to have lunch with me? Sorry, Betty, i'm afraid I can't. I always do volunteer work on the first saturday of every month. What kind of volunteer work . I hope about at the children's hospital? Last month, we played card games. This month we're telling stories. Can I join you tomorrow? I like telling stories. sure. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Why were you so late for class this morning, mary? Sorry, mr. black. My alarm club didn't go off. I overslept this morning. I didn't wake up until AD. M, so I quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door. Then how did you get to school? Mike's brother sam, on the street and gave me a ride in his car. We live on the same street. Well, at least when you got to school, the class had only been on for ten minutes. Why were you so late for class this morning, mary? Sorry, mr. black. My alarm club didn't go off. I overslept this morning. I didn't wake up until AD. M, so I quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door. Then how did you get to school? Mike's brother sam, on the street and gave me a ride in his car. We live on the same street. Well, at least when you got to school, the class had only been on for ten minutes. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Travel for real was an eleven year old sixth greater. One december evening, he watched news about the homeless. IT was going to be very cold at the time. Travel thought there was only one homeless men. He wanted to help. He looked around his house. He noticed there were some quilts and close his family didn't really need. He asked if he could take a quilt and some clothes to the homeless man. His parents agreed, the experience change travels, life. He wanted to make a difference. Travel began looking for more quilts, clothes and foods bring to the homeless. After now, he has helped homeless people for ten years. Travel file was on a love year old sixth graders. One december Venus, he watched news about the homeless. IT was going to be very cold at the time. Travel thought there was only one homeless man. He wanted to hope. He looked around his house. He noticed there were some quotes and clothes his family didn't really need. He asked if he could take a quilt and some clothes to the homeless man. His parents agreed the experience change travel's life, he wanted to make a difference. Travel began looking for more quits clothes and food to bring to the homeless. After now, he has helped homeless people for ten years. 听力考试到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，监考老师请关机。