2022-2024年新高考I&II卷语法填空 课件-2025届高三下学期英语二轮复习专项

2022-2024年 新高考I&II卷 语法填空 2024年新课标全国Ⅰ卷 Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust's Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure, named Glasshouse, is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times. The latest 56. ____________(engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective 57. ____________(function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals(萼片)” made of glass and aluminium(铝). These sepals open on warm days 58. _______(give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays 59. ____________(close) to protect the plants. engineering functional to give closed Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse 60. _______(walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for 61. __________ first time. These plants included modern Western 62. ____________(favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too. The Glasshouse stands 63. ___ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing(追溯) the steps along the Silk Route 64. ____________ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the 65. __________(rich) of gardening in England. walks the favorites as that/which richness ——2024年新课标全国I卷 ——2024年新课标全国I卷 1. studio  n.工作室;演播室 2. recently  adv.最近 3. greenhouse  n.温室;暖房 4. at the edge of  在……的边缘 5. national  adj.国家的;民族的 6. structure  n.结构  v.组织;构成 7. named  adj.名为……的 8. at the centre of  在…的中心 9. influence  v.影响  n.影响 10. in modern times  在现代 11. engineer   n.工程师  v.设计;策划 12. engineering techniques  工程技术 13. be applied to  被应用于……   14. create  v.创造;创作;造成 15. protective  adj.保护的;防护的 16. function n.功能;作用  v.起作用 17. functional  adj.功能性的 18. design  n.设计;图案  v.设计;构思 19. feature  n.特征  v.以…为特色 20. steel  n.钢;钢铁  adj.钢制的 21. made of  由……制成 22. inside  prep.在……里面 ——2024年新课标全国I卷 23. plant  n.植物;工厂  v.种植;栽培 24. sunshine  n.阳光;日光 25. close  v.关闭;结束  adj.紧密的;亲密的  adv.紧密地 26. closed  adj.封闭的 27. protect  v.保护;防护 28. further  adv.此外;更进一步  adj.更远的;深一层的 29. influenced by  受到……的影响 30. ancient Silk Road  古代丝绸之路 31. as well as  也;和……一样;不但…而且 32. species  n.物种;种类 33. for the first time  首次;第一次 ——2024年新课标全国I卷 34. include  v.包括;包含 35. favourite  n.特别喜爱的人（或物）  adj.特别受喜爱的 36. contain  v.包含;容纳;克制 37. a winding path  一条蜿蜒的小路 38. guide  v.引导;带领  n.导游;指南 39. region  n.地区;区域 40. offer  v.提供;给予  n.提议;出价 41. stand as  作为……而存在 42. achievement  n.成就;成绩;完成 ——2024年新课标全国I卷 43. contemporary  adj.当代的;同时代的  n.同时代的人 44. house  v.给……提供住处;储存  n.房子;住宅 45. southwestern  adj.西南的;向西南的 46. trace / retrace  v.追溯;折回 47. native  adj.本国的;本土的  n.本地人;本国人 48. habitat  n.栖息地;产地 49. define  v.定义;界定;明确 50. rich  adj.富有的;丰富的 51. richness  n.丰富;肥沃 2024年新课标全国Ⅱ卷 Chinese cultural elements commemorating(纪念) Tang Xianzu, 56. _____ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia, ” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare's hometown. Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common 57. ________(theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about 58. __________(be) also Shakespeare's concerns. I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways 59. _______ Romeo and Juliet. ” who themes were to A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare's Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, 60.________(inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, 61._________(build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes' walk from Shakespeare's birthplace. Those cultural elements have increased Stratford's international 62. ____________(visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed 63. _________(find) the connection between the two great writers. 64. ____________(recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare's play Richard Ⅲ in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language 65. _____ see how Tang's play was being performed. ” inspired was built visibility to find Recalling and ——2024年新课标全国IⅠ卷 ——2024年新课标全国IⅠ卷 1. element  n. 元素 2. be known as  被称为 3. add  v. 添加 4. character  n. 特色;特征 5. contemporary   n. 同时代的人  adj.当代的 6. common  adj. 共同的 7. theme  n. 主题 8. head  n. 负责人 9. concern  n. 关切的事 10. happen to know  碰巧知道 11. similar  adj. 相似的 12. in some ways  在某些方面 13. statue  n. 雕像 14. put up  建造;树立 15. pavilion  n. 亭子 16. inspired by  受到……的启发 17. birthplace  n. 出生地 18. increase  v. 增加 19. visibility  n. 可见度;知名度 20. visible  adj. 可见的 21. be amazed to find  惊奇地发现 22. connection  n. 联系 23. recall  v. 回忆 24. opera  n. 歌剧 25. version  n. 版本 26. perform  v. 表演 2023年新课标全国Ⅰ卷 Xiao long bao(soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, 56.   (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 57.  (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出), 58.      to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the 59.     (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace. tasty to bite or recognized There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed 60.     hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin,  allowing them 61.      (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 62.     (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with 63.       touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 64.     (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left 65.     (want) more next time. ——2023年新课标全国I卷 by to be lifted their a rarely wanting ——2023年新课标全国I卷 1. dumpling  n.饺子 2. amazing  adj.令人惊叹的 3. construction  n.构造 4. delicate  adj.精致的 5. wrapper  n.面皮 6. encase  v.包住 7. tasty  adj.美味的 8. fresh  adj.新鲜的 9. far and away   无疑地;明显地;远远地 10. street food  街头小吃 11. arrive  v.送达;到达 12. steaming  adj.冒着热气的 13. dangerously  adv.危险地 14. whether  conj.是否 15. bite  v.咬 16. release  v.释放 17. risk  v.冒着……风险 18. explode  v. 迸发;爆炸 19. tongue  n.舌头 20. recognized  adj.公认的 21. historian  n.历史学家 22. actually  adv.实际上 ——2023年新课标全国I卷 23. point  v.指出 24. neighboring  adj.邻近的 25. canal  n.运河 26. town  n.城镇 27. birthplace  n.发源地 28. prepared  adj.准备好的 29. pressed  v.按压 30. by hand  用手 31. rather than  而不是 32. rolled  adj.擀的 33. aside  adv.撇开 34. fine  adj.薄的 35. skin  n.皮;皮肤 36. lift  v.提起 37. steamer basket  蒸笼 38. tear  v.撕破 39. a touch of 一点点 40. sweetness  n.甜味 41. no matter where 42. rarely  adv.很少地 43. yet  conj.然而，但是 44. greedy  adj.贪婪的 2023年新课标全国ⅠI卷 Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach. . . the animals? Since June 2017, right before the 56.     (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 57.    (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 58.     ? Not the pandas, even though 59.      language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 60.    (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. arrival confident to/ with the visiting They also need to be ready to give 61.     (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 62.      they need an English trainer. So, what are they learning? 63.     (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 64.      to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 65.     (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. ——2023年新课标全国IⅠ卷 interviews why Basically and wished ——2023年新课标全国IⅠ卷 1. whenever  conj.无论何时 2. almost  adv.几乎 3. a questioning look  疑惑的眼神 4. behind  prep.在……后面 5. person  n.人 6. figure out 弄清楚 7. exactly  adv.究竟;确切地 8. right before 就在……之前 9. arrival  n.到来 10. keeper  n.饲养员 11. confidently  adv.自信地 12. confidence  n.自信 13. even though 即使 14. language  n.语言 15. be used for  被用于 16. medical training  医疗训练 17. instruction  n.指示;说明 18. the flood of 大量的 19. international  adj.国际的 20. tourist  n.游客 ——2023年新课标全国IⅠ卷 21. visiting  adj.参观的 22. zookeeper  n.动物园管理员 23. check on 查看 24. on loan 租借 25. be ready to 准备好 26. give interviews 接受采访 27. journalist  n.记者 28. trainer  n.培训师 29. basically  adv.基本上 30. basic  adj.基本的 31. describe  v.描述 32. honor  n.荣幸 33. programme  n.项目 34. develop  v.发展 35. settle into 适应 36. grow up 长大 37. live out 实现 38. indirectly  adv.间接地 2022年新课标全国Ⅰ卷 The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP). 56.        (cover) an area about three times 57 size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58.        (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59.     (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 60.         (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, Covering were to increase is designed preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,  61.         leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62.        (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 63.       (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild. Giant pandas also serve 64.         an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65.       live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. ——2022年新课标全国I卷 and populations eventually as that ——2022年新课标全国I卷 1.government n. 政府 2.finalize v. 敲定;最终确定 3.set up 设立;建立 4.giant adj. 巨大的;特大的 5.national park 国家公园 6.cover v. 覆盖 7.area n. 面积;区域 8.extend v. 扩大;扩展 9.protection n. 保护 10.a significant number of 大量的 11.previously adv. 先前;以前 12.unprotected adj. 未受保护的 13.existing adj. 现存的;现有的 14.protected adj. 受保护的 15.authority n. 权威机构;当局 16.increase v. 增加;增强 17.effectiveness n. 有效性 18.reduce v. 减少;降低 19.inconsistency n. 不一致;矛盾 20.management n. 管理 21.pilot adj. 试点的 22.period n. 时期;阶段 ——2022年新课标全国I卷 23.officially adv. 正式地 24.design v. 设计;规划 25.reflect v. 体现;反映 26.guiding adj. 指导的;导向的 27.principle n. 原则 28.authenticity n. 真实性;原真性 29.integrity n. 完整性 30.ecosystem n. 生态系统 31.preserve v. 保护;保存 32.biological diversity 生物多样性 33.ecological adj. 生态的 34.buffer zone 缓冲区 35.leave behind 留下 36.precious adj. 珍贵的;宝贵的 37.natural assets 自然资产 38.future generations 子孙后代 39.goal n. 目标 40.connectivity n. 连通性 41.separate adj. 分开的;单独的 42.population n. 种群;群体;数量 43.eventually adv. 最终;终于 ——2022年新课标全国I卷 44.achieve v. 实现;达到 45.desired adj. 期望的;想要的 46.level n. 水平;程度 47.serve as 充当;作为 48.umbrella species 伞护种 49.a host of 许多;大量 50.southwestern adj. 西南部的 51.northwestern adj. 西北部的 52.be intended to 旨在;意图是 53.provide v. 提供 54.within prep. 在……之内 55.significantly adv. 显著地;大幅度地 2022年新课标全国IⅠ卷 Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2 metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36.       (fall) child. Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK. 37.       Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell 38.       (sleep) while watching TV. falling The asleep Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39.       (see) them. When he looked down, he 40.       (accidental) slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes 41.     screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him. Henry 42.      (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly 43.       (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out. “He saved my 44.     (son) life, ” said Mrs. Brown. “I don't know 45.      to thank him. ” “I just didn't want the boy to be hurt, ” said Henry. ——2022年新课标全国IⅠ卷 to see accidentally and was fixing threw son’s how 1. make the catch of the year   做出年度救援之举 2. hang  v. 悬挂;吊 3. apartment  n. 公寓 4. balcony  n. 阳台 5. jump over  跳过 6. fence  n. 栅栏;围栏 7. hold out  伸出 8. falling  adj. 正在坠落的 9. knock down  撞倒 10. fall  v. 落下 11. accident  n. 事故 12. at work  在工作 13. fall asleep  睡着 14. wake up  醒来 15. push  v. 推 16. climb up  爬上 17. look down  向下看 18. accidentally  adv. 意外地;偶然地 19. slip  v. 滑倒;滑落 20. fall over the edge  从边缘掉落 ——2022年新课标全国IⅠ卷 21. hang on  紧紧抓住;坚持 22. scream for  大声呼喊 23. fix  v. 修理 24. look up  抬头看 25. quickly  adv. 迅速地;快速地 26. throw  v. 扔;投掷 27. tool  n. 工具 28. aside  adv. 到一边;在旁边 29. hurt  v. 伤害;使受伤 ——2022年新课标全国IⅠ卷 Thank you! $$