Unit 9 Learning Topic talk & Lesson 1 词汇课件-2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册

Unit9 Learning Topic & Lesson1词汇 approach Topic & Lesson1 1. approach n. 方法;道路,通路;靠近,接近 v. 靠近,接近;着手处理,对付 an approach to (doing) sth 通往...的道路;做某事的方法 approach the problem 解决问题 例:(1) Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice eventing _ (approach). approaching (2) Do you like the new approach to _(work) out the problem? (3) We heard the sound of an _(approach) car. (4) At the meeting they discussed three approaches _ the study of mathematics. 同义句转换:As the final exam approached, the girl became more nad more nervous. _ _ _ _ the final exam, the girl became more and more nervous. working approaching to With the approach of 2. reflect v. 仔细思考;反映;反射;表明,表达 reflect on/upon 认真思考,反思 reflection n. 反射;反映;深思,沉思;映照出的影像 reflective adj. 沉思的,深思的;反光的 例:(1) We could see the _(reflect) of the tree in the lake. (2) She was left to reflect _ the result of her wrong decision. (3) The sunlight _ in the river. reflection on/upon was reflected (4) After _(reflect) for a time he decided not togo. (5) You are going to write a _(reflect) journal on what you have learnt from this unit. (6) This is a learning _(reflect) on “The Secrets of Your Memory”. (7) Take some time to _ _ _ _ _. 抽点时间仔细思考你未来的计划。 rflecting reflective reflection reflect on your future plans 3. assume vt. 认为;假定;假设 assume sb/sth (to be) + n./adj. It is generally assumed/believed that ... 人们普遍认为... assumption n. 假设,假定 make an assumption about sth. 对...作出假设 例:(1) _(assume) that you’re chosen to be the leader, what will you do? Assuming (2) We are working on the _(assume) that everyone invited will turn up. (3) We think that it is reasonable _(assume) they lived in these caves. (4) It _(assume) that a studnt’s daily life is as important as his learning experience. (5) Most of the members assumed him _(be) very creative. assumption to assume is assumed to be 4. promote vt. 促进,增进;提升;晋升;促销;宣传 be/get promoted 得到提升 promotion n. 例:(1) The girl is working so hard and she will get _ (promotion) soon. (2) The young man didn’t know when he would get a _ (promote). promoted promotion (3) She came to this city to _ _ _ _. 她来到这个城市是为了宣传她的新电影。 (4) The airport to be completed next year will help _ _ in this area. 明年将要完工的机场会有助于促进这一地区的旅游业发展。 (5) The organisation is aimed to _ _ _. 这个组织旨在促进世界和平。 promote her new film promote tourism promote world peace 5. work out 解决;制订出;计算出;弄清楚;锻炼身体;进展顺利 例:(1) My mind raced as I tried _(work) out what was happening. (2) The little boy can’t _ _ _ _ of the poem. 这个小男孩弄不懂这首诗歌的含义。 (3) I can’t _ _ _ _ of the trip. 我算不出这次旅行所需的费用。 to work work out the meaning work out the cost (4) We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite _ _. 我们本想在中午前完成我们的任务,但是没做到。 (5) He goes to the club to _ _ _ _ _. 他每周去那家俱乐部健身两次。 work out work out twice a week 例:(1) The man made an attempt _(hide) his feelings. (2) He managed to hit the target _ the first attempt. 同义句互换 (3) The little dog attempted to escape, but failed. The little dog attempted _ _, but failed. The little dog _ _ _ to eacape, but failed. to hide at an escape made an attempt 7. exist vi. 存在;实际上有 exist in sth 存在于... exist on... 靠...生存 existence n. 存在 come into existence = come into being 形成 existing adj. 现存的,现行的 例:(1) The old man exisited _ some bread and water at the time. (2) The boy asked his father how the universe came into _ (exist). (3) True creativity is the ability to take something _(exist) and create something new from it. on existence existing 8. ignore vt. 忽视,置之不理 ignorance n. 无知,愚昧 ignorant adj. (对某事物)不了解的,无知的,愚昧的 be ignorant about/of sth 对...不了解 例:(1) Excuse my _(ignore), but how does this machine work? (2) He is _(ignore) of the dangers of too much pressure. ignorance ignorant (3) _ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. (4) He _ _ _ and went to the forest alone. 他无视我们的警告,一个人去了那片森林。 (5) We cannot afford to _ _ _. 我们不能不考虑他们的劝告。 Ignoring ignored our warning ignore their advice 9. impression n. 印象;感想 make /leave an impression on ...给...留下印象 a good/bad impression of ... 对...的印象 impress vt. 给...留下深刻印象 impress sb with sth be impressed by/with... 对...有印象 impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的,令人赞叹的 例:(1) I didn’t get the _(impress) that they were unhappy about the ssituation. (2) The woman was _(impress) with the painting. (3) It is an _(impress) building with a huge tower. impression impressed impressive 一句多译 你在这次考试中的表现给老师们留下了深刻的印象。 (4) The teachers _ _ _ _ _ _ in the exam. (5) Your performance in the exam _ _ _ _. (6) Your performance _ _ _ _ _ _ _. were deeply impressed with/by your performance deeply impressed the teachers made/left a deep impression on the teachers 谢谢大家观看 $$