Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading for Writing 知识点 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019) 必修第三册

Unit 4 Space Exploration Period 4: Language points1 Learning Objectives 【学习目标】：基本知识：1.识记重要词汇及短语的用法，并能在不同语境中识别单词以及相关短语的意思：lack;result in;run out;attach；argue；limited;provide基本能力：2.能够结合句意、注意记忆不同词性，关注时态、语态及主谓一致在文章中正确运用。 【学习重点】：1.识记重要词汇及短语的用法，并能在不同语境中识别单词以及相关短语的意思：lack;result in;run out;attach；argue；limited;provide 【学习难点】：能够结合句意、注意记忆不同词性，关注词在文章中正确运用。 课前候背 1.lack n．缺乏；短缺v.没有；缺乏 缺乏:lack sth (v.词组) a lack of sth (n.词组) be lacking in sth(adj.词组) 2.result in=lead to/ contribution to导致/造成 result from=lie in/due to/owing to/arise from由于 3.sb run out of用光，用完 run across偶然遇到 run into撞上;遇上;偶然遇到;碰上(困境、麻烦等) run after 追逐；追求 4.(1)attach (great/little) importance/significance/value to 认为......（很有/几乎没有)重要性/ 意义/ 价值/ 分量 (2) attachment n.附属;附着;依恋 attached ad. 附加的;附属的 预习检测 1.It is obvious that the young girl is                 (lack) in useful skills. 2.             (lack) money, he couldn't help cure his wife of her severe disease.lack不同词性词组区别？ 3.The snow lasted a week,         ___  (result) in serious traffic confusion in the whole area. 4.Misunderstandings____________________________________ from lack of social communication，if not handled properly，may result in serious problems.(result)result同义词？ 5.The moment we ran __________a cute wild rabbit，we rode our horses and ran _____ it without hesitation.run的高频词组？ 6.Many parents attach great importance to getting a good education at this school_______ to Peking University.(attach)attach考点？ lacking Lacking resulting resulting from lack of social communication across/into after attached attach vt.系/绑/贴 【考点归纳】 1.attach/fix sth to ... 把某物连接到/附在……上 attach oneself to =be attached to 依附…/热爱某事某物/ attach importance/significance/value to 重视/认为……重要 2.attached adj. 喜爱的/依恋的/附属的 the attached application form/leaflet 3.attachment n. 附件，附属物 emotional attachment 情绪依恋；情感依附[阅读/七选五词块] ①For more detailed information，you might as well最好 check the________(attach) poster. ②To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to __________ (become) rich and famous. ③She found a box lying on the table _________________，saying “Happy birthday”. 她发现桌子上放着一个盒子，盒子上贴着一张卡片，上面写着“生日快乐”。 attached with a card attached to it becoming READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min) Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box 1.argue 2.limit 3.provide B344Key Points 1.argue vi.& vt. (argued-argued-arguing)争论/主张/说服 【考点归纳】 1.argue with sb about/over sth 就某事与某人争吵/争论 argue for/against ... 赞成/反对 argue that ... 主张……，认为…… argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事 2.argument n. 争论；争吵；论点 have an argument with sb about/over sth就某事与某人争吵 without argument 毫无异议 beyond argument无可争辩 检测并翻译 ①60% of the interviewees argue______rubbish classification垃圾分类 and claim that they will do this in their daily life. ②It is beyond____________(argue) that the Great Wall is the symbol of China. ③I thought I could ________________________________my money as I wished. for argument argue my parents into allowing me to use 【典例1】 1.He argued smoking because he thought that it was harmful to the health. 2.I finally argued my friend settling down in the city where I lived. 3.After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement 毫无异议． 4.An_______ about whether people should carry on with space exploration took place at the conference and some people ________that we should stop wasting time and money on it.(argue) against into without argument argument argued 2. limit n.限度；限制 vt.限制—limited—limiting（不双写） 【考点归纳】 1.set a limit to/on 限制，控制 within/beyond limits （不）超出限度 There is a/no limit to……是有限的/无限的 译 There is a limit to one’s life,but no limit to serving the people 2.→limited adj.有限的；受限制的 →limitless/unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的 →limitation n.范围；限制 1.Knowledge is_______，but my memory allows me to remember only _______ information.(limit) 2.As time is _____(limit)，I’ve been asked to limit my speech ___5 minutes maximum. 3. The natural resources ______________we have no reason to__________________.(倡议书)自然资源如此有限，我们没有理由无限制地浪费它们。 4. Without friends，your world __________________ wilderness. (读后续写之主旨升华)没有朋友，你的世界将局限于一片荒芜。 limitless limited limited are so limited that waste them without limit to would be limited to 【典例2】 　 1.Time is________(limit),so we must get down to work now. 2.I'm willing to help, _______ limits. 3.Although there is _____limit on resources,our parents provides the best for us. limited within a 给某人提供某物 provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth supply sth to sb=supply sb with sth offer sth to sb=offer sb sth 【典例3】 ①Large quantities of books _________(provide) for the library by him. ②Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you____ support can be very beneficial. 一句多译：她把座位让给我，真有礼貌。 ③It was polite of her_____________________．(supply) ④It was polite of her ____________________．(provide) ⑤It was polite of her______________________．(offer) are provided with to supply me with her seat to provide her seat for me to offer her seat to me 3.provide Exercise1.单句语法填空 1.[2020 • 江苏卷] As result, they burned more fat during walks on an empty stomach than when they had eaten first. 2.[2019• 江苏卷]However, they have real impacts, as they result misguided use of scarce resources. 3.[2017 • 北京卷]Parents ought to be able to opt out only for ________ (limit) medical or religious reasons. 4. [2019• 北京卷]If they run out ____certain daily necessities, Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. 5.[2020• 江苏卷] Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from blindness____ lack of proper treatment. Ⅳ、训练检测 a in limited of for Exercise2.微写作 和妈妈大吵之后，我重重地摔上门，冲出房子。既失望又沮丧，我感觉好像漂浮在无限悲伤的海洋里。后来，我站在一个摊位旁，由于缺钱叹了口气。摊主注意到了我的窘境，微笑着向我打招呼，示意我坐下。我被感动哭了。摊主微笑道：“孩子，正是你的妈妈从你出生那天起就一直在为你提供生活所需！”我擦干眼泪，跳了起来，像风一样跑回家。 Having argued with my mother fiercely，I stormed out of the house，slamming the door heavily. Disappointed and frustrated，I felt like floating in an ocean of limitless sadness.Later，I stood beside a stand and sighed for lack of money.The seller noticed my dilemma，greeted me with a kind smile and signaled me to sit down.I was moved to tears.The seller smiled，“Girl，it is your mother who has been providing for you from when you were born！” I wiped my tears，leapt to my feet and ran for home like a wind. REFLECTION 1.argue 2.limit 3.provide $$