重庆市大足区2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月期末考试英语试题

参考答案 二、语法选择（10分，每小题1分） 26-30: BACAC 31-35: BBACA 三、完形填空（15分，每小题1.5分） 36-40: BADDB 41-45: ACCAC 四、阅读理解（35分） 46-48: DAC 49-52: BACC 53-56: BDD A 57-60: DABA 61-64: CDBC 65-69: CAGBD 五、口语应用（5分，每小题1分） 65-69: CAGBD 六、任务型阅读（10分） 70. No, she didn’t. 71. In Berlin, Germany. 72. He was kind and creative. 73. 示例：Thank you for your kindness and the beautiful stories! You made me feel happy again. 七、完成句子（10分） 74. Has; been 75. What kind 76. Finishing 77. count down 78. I’m excited to try the rides. 八、读写综合（10分） 79. feel relaxed, calm and happy 80. It makes people feel confused and useless. 81. what to put in your online "room" 82. your life 九、书面表达（20分） 示例： Dazu Rock Carvings, shown on the 2024 Spring Festival Gala, are a pride of Dazu. As a Dazu native, I feel deeply proud that our culture can be shared nationwide. These carvings not only help us learn history but also make us appreciate traditional art. To spread Dazu Rock Carvings, we can make short videos on apps like TikTok, showing their beauty and stories. Holding cultural festivals or exhibitions locally could also attract more visitors. Moreover, creating online tours or 3D virtual experiences would allow people worldwide to explore them easily. With such simple steps, we can make Dazu Rock Carvings famous globally and let more people feel the charm of Chinese culture. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024~2025学年度下期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.测试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。 2.全卷分第I卷和第I1卷，共九个大题：试题卷总页数：8页。 3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效 4. 需要填涂的地方，一律用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方一律用0.5M签字笔书写。 5. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、监测号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 6. 测试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） L.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节看图选择。（每小题1分，共5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，选择与所听句子内容相关的图片，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。 2 3. A 第二节情景反应。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 6.A.Yes,she was. B.Yes,she is. C.Yes,she did. 7.A.Never. B.Last year. C.Potato chips. 8.A.No,he didn't. B.Yes,we did. C.That's OK. 9.A.You're welcome. B.I'm sorry. C.Sounds great. 10.A.Basketball. B.Action movie. C.Spring. 11.A.Well done. B.My pleasure. C.That's all. 第三节对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 12.A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn't. C.I'm not sure. 13.A.She is cooking. B.She is sleeping. C.She is dancing. 14.A.Some boxes. B.Some apples. C.Some books. 15.A.She doesn't like them. B.She likes them. C.She doesn't mind them. 九年级英语第1页共8页 16.A.Fifteen meters. B.Fifty meters. C.Fourteen meters. 17.A.He was preparing for the test. B.He was preparing for the report.C.He was preparing for his party. 第四节长对话理解。（每小题15分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第18和19小题。 18.What was wrong with Helen's mother? A.She was ill. B.She fell off her bike. C.She lost her job. 19.Where is Helen's father? A.In Chongqing. B.In Chengdu. C.In Shanghai. 听第二段材料，回答第20和21小题。 20.What did people in the town do for a living? A.They worked in the factories.B.They worked on the farms. C.They went fishing in the sea. 21.How old is the man now? A.Sixty years old. B.Seventy years old. C.Eighty years old. 第五节短文理解（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 22.How long have the Dazu Rock Carvings been in Dazu? A.For about 500 years. B.For about 800 years. C.For over 1,000 years. 23.What can you see at Hongya Dong at night? A.A science museum. B.A colorful building. C.A sports stadium 24.Which food is mentioned in the passage? A.Hotpot. B.Fried chicken C.Ice cream 25.What is Chongqing called in the passage? A.The River City. B.The Mountain City. C.The Foggy City. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。 Fish babies in space?!In a space study on zebrafish(),Chinese scientists have set a new record.They successfully got four zebrafish 26and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China's space station on the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship 27 April 25.Since then, they have been living in a closed fish tank()with some plants.The fish grew up and 28 babies in 43 days. In their special 29 environment,the plants made air for the fish and the fish's waste gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle. Such a closed-loop ecosystem is important for future30 in space.It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply and 31. The scientists also found32 the zebrafish acted differently than on Earth.For example,they often swam on their back.The low gravity(in space is 33 big reason.On Earth,gravity pulls everything to Earth's center,and animals can find their way easily.Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and 34 stronger, said The Conversation. Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes().So the new finding 35scientists better understand human health. 九年级英语第2页共8页 26.A.lives B.to live C.living 27.A.on B.in C.to 28.A.have B.has C.had 29.A.closed B.closes C.close 30.A.studied B.studying C.studies 31.A.easy B.casily C.easier 32.A.what B.that C.when 33.A.a B.an C.the 34.A.to become B.became C.become 35.A.will help B.helps C.helped L.完形填空。（每小题15分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 One Monday momning,Mrs Welles entered the classroom and caught Matt drawing a picture in his math book. This happened just a day 36 she spoke to the class about the importance of taking care of school property 产). On any other day,she would be angry and 37 him straight to the headmaster's office.However,this time, she simply walked over to his desk and stood there.Matt quickly closed the book,trying to hide his drawing.Mrs Welles said,"Let me repeat38I said yesterday:Students will use these textbooks for the next three years.I expect you all to take good care of them.""39,"Matt said."I forgot." When Mrs Welles came back to Matt's desk again,he 40 his small old eraser to remove the drawing.Mrs Welles handed him 41own eraser and a drawing pad."Here,this might make the job easier.And you can use this pad whenever you feel the need to draw,"she said.Matt looked 42 and said,"Thanks."Mrs Welles nodded and continued her lesson. Since then,Matt has 43 drawn in his textbook again.He keeps the pad in his schoolbag and from time to time shows Mrs Welles his 44.Mrs Welles is very glad that she didn't send him to the office that day.Sending him to the office 45 stop him from drawing in his books,but they would not have the good relationship they do now.And who knows?Maybe Mrs Welles encouraged a future Picasso. 36.A.before B.after C.when D.that 37.A.send B.give C.ask D.bring 38.A.how B.why C.where D.what 39.A.OK B.Good C.Thank you D.Sorry 40.A.was playing B.was using C.was drawing D.was handing 41.A.her B.the C.other D.any 42.A.happy B.sad C.amazed D.angry 43.A.ever B.already C.never D.just 44.A.drawings B.books C.erasers D.pads 45.A.will B.can C.would D.might V.阅读理解。(46-48每小题1分，49-64每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A No two snowflakes (are the same.They have many shapes and fall in four different ways.By watching how they"dance",we can tell what the weather will be like.It's hard to see snowflakes dancing with the naked eye, scientists can use radar to study these dances to know about the weather. 九年级英语第3页共8页 How they dance: What's the weather like? With these two dances, snowflakes may melt into Fall in a line:They fall slowly. Zigzag:They shake a bit back and rain or bring light snow. forth(向前)as they fall, Snowflakes with these two dances very fast and may Spin:They fall at a high Spin and zigzag:They bump into bring heavy snow. speed. each other and become bigger ones. 46.How many ways do the snowflakes fall? A.Many ways B.Two ways. C.Three ways. D.Four ways. 47.How can we know the weather will be like? A.By watching how the snowflakes dance. B.By watching with the naked eye. C.By using radar to study the snow. D.By listening to the weather report. 48.What dances may bring light snow? A.Fall in a line and Spin.B.Spin and zigzag C.Fall in a line and zigzag.D.Spin,Spin and zigzag. B From Feb 7 to 14,the city of Harbin held a big winter sports"party"-the Asian Winter Games.It marks just the beginning of a big year for sports,bringing together athletes from around the world. In April and May,watch Chinese table tennis players show their amazing skills at the ITTF World Cup and the World Table Tennis Championships.Tennis stars shined at the Australian Open in January.And from May to September,tennis fans will get to enjoy more exciting matches at the French Open,Wimbledon and US Open. From Aug 7 to 17,Chengdu will welcome over 4,000 athletes from over 100 countries for the 2025 World Games.It is an international event held every four years.This year,athletes will compete in 35 sports.Most of them are sports that you can't see in the Olympic Games,like flying disc(飞盘)and tug of war(拔河). In November,China's 15th National Games will take place in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.This time,it's very special because Hong Kong and Macao are hosting it together for the first time.The Games, China's biggest sports event,will have 34 sports and 23 mass sports activities.It's not just about winning medals, but also about making friendships stronger across China. 49.Where were the Asian Winter Games held? A.In Chengdu. B.In Harbin. C.In Hong Kong. D.In Macao. 50.How many matches will there be from January to September according to paragraphs 2? A.6. B.5. C.7. D.4 51.Which event includes sports you can't see in the Olympics? A.The Asian Winter Games. B.The Australian Open. C.The 2025 World Games. D.The ITTF World Cup. 52.What statement is true about the 15th National Games? A.It focuses only on winning medals. B.It is China's biggest sports event. C.It includes 100 mass sports activities. D.It will take place in Guangzhou. C I just finished reading the book Moments We Shared by Zhang Jiajia.I closed my eyes,feeling like I had gone 九年级英语第4页共8页 inside the story to discover what life really meant. The main character is Liu Shisan.He grew up in a small town called Yunbian with his grandmother.Liu wanted to go to college so he could see more of the world.He studied hard to pass the test,but after he graduated,life wasn't easy.He had a hard time at work and didn't get paid much because he wasn't doing well.He felt down.When he went back home,his friend told him that being happy was the most important thing instead of being successful. This made me think about my mom and grandma.They always make sure I have a good lunch and try to give me different food every day.When I'm sad,my mom talks to me like a friend.At school,I have lots of friends who tell funny stories and make me laugh.Before,I was shy and didn't ask questions.But my friends helped me feel more confident and happier. This book is special because it shows us how important it is to love and care for our family and friends.Liu's story tells us that when life is hard,our loved ones are there to help us.We should cherish them. 53.Why did Liu Shisan study hard when he was young? A.To make his grandmother proud. B.To go to college and see the world. C.To become richer than his friends. D.To escape from his small town. 54.What important lesson did Liu learn from his friend? A.Money is the key to happiness. B.Big cities are better than small towns. C.Only hard work can solve problems. D.Happiness is more important than success. 55.What does the writer learn from her family? A.How to cook different foods. B.Ways to get good grades at school. C.The importance of love and daily care. D.Why success is necessary for life. 56.What is the main message of the book according to the writer? A.We should value our loved ones. B.Life in small towns is always difficult. C.College education makes people unhappy. D.Friends are more important than family. D Boiling an egg just right is often difficult.It is quite common that the egg white gets cooked while the yolk( is still runny.By the time the yolk is completely cooked,the egg white has become rubbery ) Italian scientists have found the best way to cook eggs.They call it"periodic cooking".It takes 32 minutes and you need to move the egg between boiling water and 30C water every two minutes. The yolk and the egg white are made of different things and cooked at different temperatures,said Medical News Today.The yolk has most of the vitamins and is given to baby chicks as food.The egg white has more protein (蛋白质)and water. The Italian scientists first ran tests on a computer to see how heat moves in the egg.The tests found that changing the temperature between 100C and 30C can help cook a perfect egg. A.With special tools and eight taste experts,the scientists compared the results of the new cooking method with the usual way we make hard-boiled eggs(cooked for 12 minutes)and soft-boiled eggs(cooked for six minutes). The study showed periodic cooking made both the egg white and the yolk taste best.It was also the best way to help the egg keep the most nutrients,CNN said. 57.What is the main problem with boiling eggs using traditional methods? A.The yolk and egg white cook at different temperatures. B.It takes 32 minutes to move the egg in the boiling water. C.The vitamins and the protein in the eggs are destroyed. D.The egg white becomes rubbery before the yolk fully cooks. s8.Which sentence can be put in the▲？ A.The next step was to try the idea with real eggs.B.The next step was to cook the eggs on computer. C.The next step was to find the special tools. D.The next step was to taste the eight real eggs. 59.What does the word"nutrients"most likely refer to in the last paragraph? A.The color of the eggshell.B.Vitamins and protein.C.The periodic cooking. D.The best taste. 九年级英语第5页共8页 60.What is the best title for this passage? A.Cooking the perfect egg. B.Balancing heat for better eggs C.Why eggs are hard to cook. D.How to cook eggs differently. E Have you ever seen a cat or dog cry?Probably not a real one!That's because animals can't really cry.They can make tears,but only humans can cry because of emotion,reported The New York Times. Tears come in three types,according to Discover Magazine.Most of the time,our eyes make basal tears to keep them from getting dry.When we cut onions,or when something gets in our eyes,reflex tears help wash out bad things.Then there are emotional tears.They are special because they come from strong feelings,such as sadness and happiness. Emotional tears also have more protein in them than the ones that come about from cutting onions,said Time magazine.Scientists think the protein makes emotional tears thicker and slower to run down the face.That way, other people can see them more easily. Young kids cry a lot,but it's often just because something happened to them,like falling over or dropping an ice cream.But as we grow up,we cry more because of our feelings for others."Your world becomes greater,so there are more people who become more important for you,"Ad Vingerhoets,a scientist from Tilburg University in the Netherlands,told The New York Times. In human society,crying is a call for help.It quickly lets others see that something is not right,and brings people closer.Crying also helps us calm down and think about difficult things,said Medical News Today. 61.Which type of tears do only humans produce according to the passage? A.Basal tears B.Reflex tears C.Emotional tears D.All three types 62.Why do young kids cry most often? A.They feel sad about others. B.They want to ask for help. C.They are influenced by onions. D.Something happens to them 63.What can we infer from the passage about crying in human society? A.Crying is a sign of physical pain. B.Crying can help people feel closer. C.Crying helps people solve problems alone. D.Crying is unnecessary for adults. 64.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain why animals don't cry emotionally. B.To compare different types of human tears. C.To discuss the biological and social roles of human crying.D.To encourage people to cry more often. V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 A.Do you know how long the delay will be? B.Maybe we can have a rest and get some coffee. C.Why is it delayed? D.The airport has free Wi-Fi. E.What's the weather like here? F.They're waiting at the airport. G.We have to wait for two hours. A:Hi,Lucy!Did you hear the announcement?Our flight to Beijing is delayed () B:Really?I didn't hear it.What happened? 65 A:The workers said there's a heavy rain in Beijing.That's so annoying! B: 66 A:They said about two hours. 67 B:Two hours!I hope the rain will stop soon.I have to call my parents. 68 A:OK. 69 Let's check the information board later. B:Good idea.Maybe we can also ask the workers for updates. 九年级英语第6页共8页 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） V1.任务型阅读。（70-71每小题2分，72-73每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Franz Kafka(1883-1924),a famous Writer,never married and had no children.Once,at the age of 40,when he was walking through a park in Berlin,Germany,he came across a young girl crying.She had lost her favorite doll. He helped her look for the doll,but they couldn't find it.Kafka told her to meet him there the next day and they would look again. The next day,when they still couldn't find the doll,Kafka gave the girl a letter"written"by the doll that said, "Please do not feel sad.I have gone on a trip to see the world.To share about my adventures,I'm going to write to you.” Then,a story began that lasted but Kafka's life came to an end. When they would meet,Kafka read the letters(which he wrote,of course)of adventures that the girl found exciting. Finally,Kafka read her a letter in which the doll said it finally came back to Berlin.Then,he gave her a doll that he bought in a store. "This does not look like mine at all,"she said.Then,Kafka handed her a letter that said,"It is my trips that have changed me."The girl hugged the new doll and took it home with her.A year later,Kafka died. Many years later,the girl found a letter inside the doll.The letter,signed by Kafka,said,"Everything you love is very likely to be lost,but in the end,love will retum in a different way." 70.Did the girl find her doll? 71.Where did Kafka live in 1923? 72.What do you think of Kafka according to this passage? 73.If you were the girl,what would you say to Kafka when you found the letter inside the doll? VⅡ.完成句子。(7477小题每空1分，78小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示完成句子，7477小题，每空一词，含缩略词，78题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应 的位 74.Scott has been lying in bed all day..(改为一般疑问句) Scott lying in bed all day? 75.Cindy likes movies that are funny.(对划线部分提问) of movies does Cindy like? T6.It's difficult for him to finish so much homework.(改为同义句) so much homework is difficult for him. 77.他开始对这一重大日子倒计时了。（完成译句) He began to to the big day. 78.I'm,ty,the,excited,,rides,,to(连词成句) VIⅢ，读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 根据下面短文内容，在表格的空格处填上一个最恰当的短语或句子。 九年级英语第7页共8页 How do you feel when you walk into a messy room?Stuff (all over the floor-it's so unorganized.What about walking into a clean,organized room with your favorite furniture and colors?How does that make you feel? You'll probably feel more relaxed,calm and happy in the clean and organized room. Sometimes,going online can feel a bit like going into a messy room.There's just so much stuff in there,and it doesn't seem to have any order.Although it's great to have so much stuff,it can also make us stressed,and much of it is quite useless. It's good to think of the internet world as its own environment,and it's good to remember that you can create your own"room"in this environment.If you want a cleaner"room",then you'll need to start organizing it.This includes what you put in it and how and when you use it. For example,if you're a fan of video apps,you'll know that they have endless videos to watch.But if you want to keep your online"room"clean,you might need to make sure that these apps don't take up too much space in it. To do this,you'll need to limit how much time you spend on them. By making little changes to our online habits,we can live a more relaxed life and have a less messy mind. Remember,you're in control of your life,not the internet! Main Theme::Organizing your online"room”improves mental well-being(心理键康) Problem: Solution: Introduction The Internet as a Design Your Online Conclusion “Messy room" Space Walking into a messy Going online is like ●Key steps: You control room-feels stressed walking into a messy A:Choose 81. 82. or unhappy room-things are not the internet. everywhere and hard B:Control how and when to focus.80. of usage. Clean room→ ●Example:: 79. Video apps Limit time to prevent mental confusion. X.书面表达。（共20分） 同学们，大足石刻今年上央视春节晚会了，作为大足人，你是否对自己的家乡感到骄傲和自豪呢？ 你对大足石刻上春晚有什么样的看法，你对宜传大足石刻还有什么样的建议？请参考下面的信息谈一谈 你的想法。 要求： 1.词数：80-120词。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Dazu Rock Carvings 1.Introduction:Shown on 2024 Spring Festival Gala,learn history,feel proud of culture... 2.Ways to Spread Dazu Rock Carvings:Make short videos on apps(e.g.,TikTok)... 3.Conclusion:Simple steps to make them famous worldwide... 九年级英语第8页共8页