黑龙江省牡丹江市爱民区牡丹江市第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
2024级高二学年下学期期中考试
英 语 试 题
考试时间:120分钟 分值: 150分
命题人:李建南 宋双 审题人:胡明慧
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman like the music?
A. It has a lively rhythm. B. It gives her inspiration. C. It brings back her memories.
2. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. See a doctor. B. Avoid sitting for long. C. Change a new job.
3. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
4. What is Emily doing?
A. Promoting fitness products. B. Teaching a training class. C. Giving suggestions.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A special post office. B. A popular coffee shop. C. A science and technology park.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How much has the price of wiener sausages gone up?
A. About €1. B. About €3. C. About€6.
7. Why do the shoppers need to spend extra money on some groceries?
A. For the taxes. B. For the services. C. For the environmental awareness.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What do we know about Jodie Bradshaw?
A. She has adopted a wombat.
B. She runs an animal sanctuary.
C. She found two living wombats.
9. Why were the videos posted online?
A. To share wombats' lives. B. To praise Jodie's action. C. To protect animals better.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10. What is the relationship between the man and Michelle?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Colleagues.
11. What is Christian Trimmer's book about?
A. Importance of sharing. B. Children's independence. C. A girl's kindness.
12. What can readers learn from Free to Be Elephant Me?
A. How to get on well with families.
B. How to win a competition.
C. How to be yourself.
13. Where will the woman get the books?
A. From the library. B. From the man. C. From the Internet.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At David's house. B. Over the phone. C. In a store.
15. What does David think of knitting?
A. Boring. B. Fun. C. Old-fashioned.
16. What does David say about traveling abroad?
A. It's costly. B. It's totally unnecessary. C. It will make people feel exhausted.
17. What will Melissa do this afternoon?
A. Share knitting skills. B. Enjoy short videos. C. Buy a camera.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Which of the following is marked in red?
A. The national-level museums.
B. Architectures located in the rural areas.
C. The provincially protected historical sites.
19. When did Wu Yunjie begin to collect information on cultural relic protection units?
A. In 1990. B. In 2000. C. In 2020.
20. How does Wu Yunjie feel about“this job”?
A. Enjoyable. B. Regretful. C. Bored.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Historic Sites in Paris
Paris is a city full of sites of different times and architectural styles. Here are some of these famous spots that are essential to understand the city's complicated past.
Eiffel Tower
Presented as part of the 1889 World Exposition in Paris, the Eiffel Tower has become the city's most famous attraction. It is accessible on Line 6 or Line 8 of the Paris Metro byBir-Hakeim or Trocadéro stations. If possible, avoid visiting this spot at peak hours (10:00a. m.-5:00 p. m.) or on weekends, so you can make the most of your visit to enjoy the views from the top. The best moments are right after it first opens on weekdays.
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Notre-Dame Cathedral
Dating back to the 12th century, the Notre-Dame Cathedral has long towered alongside the banks of the Seine River. With its complicated Gothic (哥特式的) architectural details, it represents Parisian religion and architecture. Unfortunately, a fire broke out on April 15,2019, destroying part of it. Visitors are not allowed to enter now.
Louvre Museum
Louvre Museum is one of the most famous art museums in the world where you can witness the city's rich painting history from the medieval(中世纪的) period to the present. It is easily accessible on Line 1 from the Palais Royal-Musée du Louvre station. It is closed onTuesdays as well as January 1, May 1, and December 25 each year.
Arc de Triomphe
The Arc de Triomphe serves as a national symbol of France, which was built byNapoleon I in celebration of the victory at the Battle of Austerlitz. Take Line 1,2, or 6 toCharles de Gaulle-Etoile station and you will see the Arc de Triomphe. Visitors can purchase tickets for a tour to the top to enjoy the views of the city.
21. Which is the best time to visit Eiffel Tower?
A. At 2:00 p. m., Sunday. B. At 9:00 a. m., Monday.
C. At 11:00 a. m., Tuesday. D. At 10:00 a. m., Saturday.
22. Where should visitors go if they are interested in art history?
A. Eiffel Tower. B. Louvre Museum.
C. Arc de Triomphe. D. Notre-Dame Cathedral.
23. What can be inferred from the listed attractions?
A. They require tickets for a tour. B. They are easily accessible by subway.
C. They allow visitors to enter on holidays. D. They are spots showing the history of Paris.
B
I was born in 1990— the year of the white horse. A girl born under this zodiac(生肖) is believed to have a wild, steed-like(骏马般的) spirit that will block her fortunes, bringing her family trouble. These beliefs were planted in my mind as a girl growing up in South Korea. Iwas repeatedly told to fight against my steed-like spirit and instead try to be still, gentle, and quiet.
Actually, when I was young, I loved exploring the mountainous trails behind our house,examining the various soil layers in nearby fields, and generally running wild outdoors. Ioften returned home with soiled clothes.
In high school, I settled on a quiet career choice: I would become a lawyer. However,when I was accepted into a pre-law program, I found the courses boring. That's when a teacher said, “You could always get a science degree, and go back into law.”
I took her advice and landed in the United States to study geology (地质学). Shortly thereafter, though, culture shock set in. I was not ready for the intense physical requirements of my field courses. One 6-week summer course required strenuous(费劲的) hikes, camping in extreme heat, and heavy lifting. My cultural upbringing had discouraged such“wild”activities and I had never gone on extended hikes or camps before. But other women in my program were an inspiration. I saw beauty in their strength, and I wanted to be like them.
By the end of my undergraduate degree, I had fully accepted my love of being a tough girl. And I'd given up on the idea of becoming a lawyer. My parents didn't quite know what to make of my adventurous field life. But they were supportive when I told them about the change in my career direction.
I'm now a postdoc with years of experience collecting samples in challenging field environments, and I'm thankful I resisted the cultural expectations placed on me. My wild,steed-like spirit wasn't something to suppress(压制). Instead, it led me to a career that's a perfect fit for me.
24. What can we learn about the author in her childhood?
A. She was a quiet and shy girl. B. She spent much time exploring the outdoors.
C. She brought misfortunes to her family. D. She was encouraged to study hard.
25. What was the reason for the author studying geology?
A. The bright employment opportunities.
B. Her disappointment at the pre-law program courses.
C. Her desire to act against her cultural expectations.
D. The difficulty of getting a law degree.
26. What happened to the author when she started to learn geology?
A. She was unprepared for the physical challenges. B. She was uninterested in the field courses.
C. She was strongly opposed by her family. D. She was looked down upon by other women.
27. Which of the following best describes the author's parents?
A. Careful. B. Demanding. C. Open-minded. D. Short-sighted.
C
What comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting?Even though Britain has a fame for less-than-impressive cuisine (菜肴), it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe(食谱)books frequently top the best seller lists.
It's thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly going down and around half of Britain's consumers(消费者)would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems thatTV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking.
According to a new study, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cooking programmes on TVhas encouraged them to try different foods. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients(配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about improving their cooking knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK's obsession(痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cooking shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it's no longer“uncool” for boys to like cooking.
28. What do people usually think of British food?
A. It is simple and plain. B. It is rich in composition.
C. It has no classical tastes. D. It deserves a high fame.
29. Which best describes cooking programmes on British TV?
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