Unit 3 Starting out&Developing ideas知识点导学案 -2024-2025学年外研版七年级英语下册

Unit 3Food matters Starting out&Developing ideas知识点导学案 【学习目标】 要求本课堂后学生能够熟练使用以下词汇、短语和句型 a. Key words and phrases diet，restaurant，salad，hamburger,snack,chip,dangerous b. Key sentence patterns 1.It's important to eat foods.吃食物很重要。 2.Eating carrots will give you better eyesight.吃胡萝卜会让你的视力更好。 【重点难点】 教学重点：1.理解并掌握重点词汇的运用。 2.掌握重点句型的使用。 教学难点：重点句型的使用。 【单词理解】 1. diet n.___________ be/go on a diet_______________keep a balanced diet_____________ a low-fat,salt-free diet______________ I decided to go on a diet before my holiday. 翻译：_____________________________ 2. restaurant n.__________ We had a meal in a restaurant. 翻译：_____________________________ 3. salad n._________________ I don’t like eating salad. 翻译：____________________ 4. hamburger n. ____________ I ordered a hamburger. 翻译：_____________________ 5. snack n._________ I only have time for a snack at lunchtime. 翻译：_____________________ 6.chip n.__________ Don’t eat too much chip. 翻译：_____________________ 6. dangerous adj._______ danger n.__________ Crossing the road is dangerous. 翻译：_____________________ 【词块清单】 1. signature dishes____________ 2.around the world____________ 3.a balanced diet__________4.come out___________ 5.be good for____________ 6.more than____________ 7.junk food____________ 8.be high in____________ 【教材金句】 1.We should eat as many fruit and vegetables as possible.我们应该尽可能多吃水果和蔬菜。 as...as possible_______________ as many...as possible_________ 两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级，表示某一特性或动作的程度；possible则用来强调这种程度是“可能的”或“尽力的”。 Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 翻译：______________________________ I want to see you as soon as possible. 翻译：______________________________ 2. It's important to eat foods.吃食物很重要。 It is+adj.+to do sth.___________________ 其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。 It is easy to ride a bike. 翻译：______________________________ It's funny to wear such a hat. 翻译：______________________________ It's important for us to eat a lot of vegetables every day. 翻译：______________________________ 3.Eating carrots will give you better eyesight.吃胡萝卜会让你的视力更好。 动名词(短语)作主语 动名词(短语)作主语，往往表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 Playing with children is very interesting. 翻译：______________________________ Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. 翻译：______________________________ 注意:单个动名词(短语)作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；由and连接的两个或两个以上的动名词(短语)作主语，且每个动名词(短语)都表示独立的意义时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Listening,speaking,reading and writing are four skills for English study. 翻译：______________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$