16.2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试·仿真卷(四)-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·真题与拓展训练

2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试仿真卷四第一大题听选答案第一节。听。下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, thank you for helping me, sir. You're welcome. Question, what is the girl doing? Thank you for helping me, sir. Welcome question. what is the girl doing? Number two, I visited my uncles farm on vacation. What about you, Andrew? Well, I just stayed at home to read and relax. Question, what did ander do on vacation? I visited my uncles farm on vacation. What about you, Andrew? Well, I just stayed at home to read and relax. Question, what did ander do on vacation? Number three, Cindy likes traveling around the world. Really SHE has the same hobby as my brother joe does. Question, who likes traveling around the world? Cindy likes traveling around . the world. Really SHE has the same hobby as my brother joe does. Question, who likes traveling around the world? Number four, Kevin, is that your dog in the one with short White hair? No dining has long White hair at a round face. IT looks very cute. Question. what does Kevin's dog look like? Kevin, is that your dog? Dinging the one with short White hair? No dining, has long White hair and round face. IT looks very cute. Question. what does Kevin's dog look like? Number five, I have a sore throat today. Dad. drink some water with honey. If you don't feel Better tomorrow, let's see a doctor . question, what does the girl's father advise her to do? I have a sore throat today. Dad. drink some water with honey. If you don't feel Better tomorrow, let's see a doctor . question, what is the girl's father advised her to do? Number six, excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bookstore? Sure, go along the street and turn left at the first crossing. It's across from the restaurant. And next to the bank . question, where does the woman want to go? Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bookstore? Sure, go along the street and turn left at the first crossing. It's a cross from the restaurant. And next to the . bank question, where does the woman want to go? Number seven, I like math best. How about you hungry? My favourite subject is history, because I can learn a lot of interesting stories. Question, what subject does humming like best? I like math best. How about you hunting? My favorite subject is history, because I can learn a lot of interesting stories. Question, what subject does humming like best? Number eight, what happened to you? danny? You were late again this morning. Oh, my bike broke down when I was on my way to school this morning. Question, why was Daniel late this morning? What happened to you, danny? You were late again this morning. Oh, my bike broke down when I was on my way to school this morning. Question, why was Daniel late this morning? Number nine, would you like to go to the zoo with me the day after tomorrow? Hm, that day is saturday. Okay, I will go with you. Question, when does the girl want to go to the zoo? Would you like to go to the zoo with me the day after tomorrow? Hm, that day is saturday. Okay, I will go with you. Question, when does the girl want to go to the zoo? Number ten, what about playing tennis on the weekend? I think nothing is more interesting than playing basketball. Question, what does the man mean? What about playing tennis on the weekend? I think nothing is more interesting than playing basketball. Question, what does the man mean? 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题请，根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第十一、十二小题。Hi, jack, which one do you think is the best of the four grade inventions? Hi, anna. All of them are great. You know, china is famous for its four great inventions, but I like paper making best. Yes, they are really amazing. And the inventors are also really amazing. That's true. The inventions have a great influence on the development of our country. so we should study hard and learn from those people. You are right. I want to be a scientist in physics. Well, I dream of being a natural scientist. I hope our dreams will come true. Best wishes to us. Hi, jack, which one do you think is the best of the four grade inventions? Hi, danna. All of them are great. You know, china is famous for its four great inventions, but I like paper making best. Yes, they are really amazing. And the inventors are also really amazing. That's true. The inventions have a great influence on the development of our country. so we should study hard and learn from those people. You are right. I want to be a scientist in physics. Well, I dream of being a natural scientist. I hope our dreams will come true. Best wishes to us. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Sam, it's time for lunch. It's only eleven o'clock. Julie, it's a little early. I'm hungry because I don't have breakfast. I want to order lunch online. What would you like to order . one beef hamburger and one chicken hamburger? I think you should eat something healthy like vegetables instead of these junk food. but I don't really like them. Junk food is bad for your health, and I advise you to change your bad eating habits and eat three meals on time. OK. I will try to change my habits to keep healthy. Thank you. Sam, it's time for lunch. It's only eleven o'clock. Julie, it's a little early. I'm hungry because I don't have breakfast. I want to order lunch on mine. What would you like to order one . beef hamburger and one chicken hamburger? I think you should eat something healthy like vegetables instead of these junk food. but I don't really like them. Junk food is bad for your health, and I advise you to change your bad eating habits and eat three meals on time. OK. I will try to change my habits to keep healthy. Thank you. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。In today's program, i'm going to tell you something about George dawson and his book. George dawson and wrote a book called life is so good. The book is full of stories from George's life. George rode in one nine hundred and ninety eight when he was one hundred years old. The most amazing part is that George learn to read just two years before he wrote the book. When George was eight, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor american family. Food became more important than school. When George was ninety eight, he heard about adult classes near his home. He still had a dream that he would learn to read. He went to class. His teacher helped him. And in two years he wrote his book from George dawson's life story. We can see IT is never too old to learn. In today's program, i'm going to tell you something about George dawson and his book. George dawson wrote a book called life is so good. The book is full of stories from George's life. George wrote in in nineteen ninety eight, when he was one hundred years old. The most amazing part is that George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When George was aid, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor american family. Food became more important than school. When George was ninety eight, he heard about adult classes near his home. He still had a dream that he would learn to read. He went to class. His teacher helped him. And in two years he wrote his book from George dosson's life story. We can see IT is never too old to learn. 听力材料·陕西英语 16. 2025 年陕西省初中学业水平考试·仿真卷(四) Ⅰ. 听选答案 第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给 的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. W: Thank you for helping me, sir. M: You􀆳re welcome. Q: What is the girl doing? 2. W: I visited my uncle􀆳s farm on vacation. What about you, Andrew? M: Well, I just stayed at home to read and relax. Q: What did Andrew do on vacation? 3. W: Cindy likes traveling around the world. M: Really? She has the same hobby as my brother Joe does. Q: Who likes traveling around the world? 4. W: Kevin, is that your dog Ding Ding? The one with short white hair. M: No. Ding Ding has long white hair and a round face. It looks very cute. Q: What does Kevin􀆳s dog look like? 5. W: I have a sore throat today, Dad. M: Drink some water with honey. If you don􀆳t feel better tomorrow, let􀆳s see a doctor. Q: What does the girl􀆳s father advise her to do? 6. W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bookstore? M: Sure. Go along the street and turn left at the first crossing. It􀆳s across from the restaurant and next to the bank. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 7. W: I like math best. How about you, Han Ming? M: My favorite subject is history because I can learn a lot of interesting stories. Q: What subject does Han Ming like best? 8. W: What happened to you, Danny? You were late again this morning. M: Oh, my bike broke down when I was on my way to school this morning. Q: Why was Danny late this morning? 9. W: Would you like to go to the zoo with me the day after tomorrow? M: Um. That day is Saturday. Okay, I will go with you. Q: When does the girl want to go to the zoo? 10. W: What about playing tennis on the weekend? M: I think nothing is more interesting than playing basketball. Q: What does the man mean? 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题 的正确答案。 每段对话读两遍。 听第 1 段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。 W: Hi, Jack. Which one do you think is the best of the four great inventions? M: Hi, Anna, all of them are great. You know, China is famous for its four great inventions. 􀃊􀁉􀁓But I like paper- making best. W: Yes, they are really amazing and the inventors are also really amazing. M: That􀆳s true. The inventions have a great influence on the development of our country. W: So we should study hard and learn from those people. M: You are right. I want to be a scientist in physics. W: 􀃊􀁉􀁔Well, I dream of being a natural scientist. I hope our dreams will come true. M: Best wishes to us. 听第 2 段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。 W: Sam, it􀆳s time for lunch. M: 􀃊􀁉􀁕It􀆳s only 11 o􀆳clock, Julie. It􀆳s a little early. W: I􀆳m hungry because I don􀆳t have breakfast. . . I want to order lunch online. M: What would you like to order? W: 􀃊􀁉􀁖One beef hamburger and one chicken hamburger. M: I think you should eat something healthy, like vegetables instead of these junk food. W: But I don􀆳t really like them. M: Junk food is bad for your health. 􀃊􀁉􀁗And I advise you to change your bad eating habits and eat three meals on time. W: OK, I will try to change my habits to keep healthy. Thank you. Ⅱ. 听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。 请根据独白内容, 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 ( 每空不超过三个 单词。) In today􀆳s program, I􀆳m going to tell you something about George Dawson and his book. George Dawson wrote a book called Life Is So Good. The book is full of 􀃊􀁉􀁘stories from George􀆳s life. George wrote it in 1998 when he was 􀃊􀁉􀁙one hundred years old. The most 􀃊􀁉􀁚amazing part is that George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When George was 8, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor American family. Food became more important than school. When George was 98, he 􀃊􀁉􀁛heard about adult classes near his home. He still had a dream that he would learn to read. He went to class. His teacher helped him. And in two years, he wrote his book. From George Dawson􀆳s 􀃊􀁊􀁒 life story, we can see it is never too old to learn. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61 参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语 8 K 真 题 模 拟 59. changed greatly　 60. outdoor activities Ⅵ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍了音 乐和语言之间存在的巧妙的联系。 61. developing　 【解析】根据语境可知,音乐在发展大脑 的某些语言能力方面起着重要作用,develop 符合语 境,且空前 in 是介词,其后应加动名词作宾语。 故填 developing。 62. person􀆳s　 【解析】根据语境可知,演奏乐器可以提高 一个人的听力,person 符合语境,a 修饰可数名词单 数,此处作定语, 所以用名词单数的所有格。 故 填 person􀆳s。 63. second　 【解析】根据语境可知,此处是在介绍第一组 和第二组,此处表示“第二”,应用序数词 second。 故 填 second。 64. found　 【解析】空处缺少动词的过去分词。 结合语境 可知,此处介绍研究的发现,find 符合语境,且空前有 系动词 was,此处应是一般过去时的被动语态,动词 用过去分词形式。 故填 found。 65. more　 【解析】根据语境可知,人们听力更好是因为 对某些声音更加关注,故应用 much 的比较级。 故填 more。 66. carefully　 【解析】空处缺少副词。 结合语境可知,小 提琴手必须仔细倾听他们演奏的声音,应用 careful 的副词 carefully“仔细地”修饰动词。 故填 carefully。 67. musicians　 【解析】结合语境可知,音乐家可以更好地 听到某些声音,musician 符合语境,此处表示复数含 义,应用名词复数。 故填 musicians。 68. these　 【解析】根据“Because of their illness”及语境可 知,这些人不能说出他们的一些信息,此处应用 this 的复数。 故填 these。 69. seems　 【解析】根据语境可知,音乐似乎能够使大脑 的不同部分更加活跃,seem 符合语境,此处句子是一 般现在时, 且主语 music 为第三人称单数。 故填 seems。 70. enjoyable　 【解析】分析句子可知,空处缺少形容词作 表语,结合语境可知,此处表示音乐令人愉快,应用 enjoy 的形容词 enjoyable。 故填 enjoyable。 Ⅶ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍了压 力给人们带来的负面影响和积极影响,并提到了一些缓 解压力的方法。 71. a bit worried　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段第一 句可知,人们听到压力的时候会有一点儿担心。 72. creativity, learning and efficiency 　 【解析】细节理解 题。 根据第三段第六、七句可知,轻微的压力可以提 高创造力、学习和工作效率。 73. pushing you to work on it　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据 第四段最后一句可知,所有促使你努力的事情都可 以被称为压力源。 74. ease　 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据最后一段内容可知, 如果你下定决心,有很多方法可以消除你的压力水 平,所以 ease 意为“消除”。 75. useful / helpful / practical　 【解析】开放性试题。 根据 最后一段最后两句可知,压力可以通过听音乐或做 运动来减轻,健康均衡的饮食也有助于减轻压力,所 以作者的建议应是有用的、实际的。 Ⅷ. 76. What are you doing 77. What is that 78. Not really 79. Could you tell me where I can get his books 80. Thanks so much Ⅸ. 【参考范文】 Dear Peter, I􀆳m glad to hear from you. As you say, I am going to graduate from junior high school. It􀆳s my pleasure to give you some advice. Firstly, you are expected to keep a peaceful mind. If you feel nervous about the school life, you can learn to make a schedule for your schoolwork and manage your time reasonably. Then, you can also do something you are interested in. Secondly, you should learn some useful learning skills to improve your grades. It􀆳s a good way to correct mistakes in tests in time. You can also review what you have learned and preview what you will learn after class. All in all, I hope that my advice can help you improve and make progress. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 16. 2025 年陕西省初中学业水平考试·仿真卷(四) 快速对答案 Ⅰ. 1-5 BACAB　 6-10 ABBCB　 11-15 ACBAC Ⅱ. 16. stories　 17. one hundred / 100　 18. amazing　 19. heard about　 20. life story Ⅲ. 第一节:21-25 BACBB　 26-30 ACACD　 第二节:31-35 CBABB　 36-40 CACAD Ⅳ. 第一节:41-43 CBC　 44-47 DDBC　 48-50 BCB　 第二节:51-55 BGEAC Ⅴ. 56. highest　 57. go hiking　 58. thick coats　 59. at the same time　 60. put up Ⅵ. 61. storybooks　 62. fifth　 63. was　 64. strong　 65. chose　 66. myself　 67. mother􀆳s　 68. do　 69. completely　 70. saying 63 参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语 8 K 真 题 模 拟 Ⅶ. 71. oasis　 72. on March 12, 2008　 73. nearly 100 km long 　 74. Shi Guangyin and his grandson　 75. A Hero of the Sand Control Ⅷ. 补全对话见详解详析 P38 Ⅸ. 书面表达见详解详析 P38 详解详析 Ⅲ. 第一节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介 绍了在中国,孩子们喜欢相互拉钩以做出承诺。 对于拉 钩的起源有很多猜测,在中国的文化中,手指的作用很 大,拉钩可以被看作是交换思想。 当我们和某人拉钩时, 我们最好遵守承诺。 21. B　 【解析】根据语境可知,他们可以一起按他们的拇 指来完成承诺,且主语为 they,此处应用 their 表示他 们的拇指。 22. A　 【解析】根据语境可知,此处泛指一首儿歌,应用 不定冠词,且空后 nursery 以辅音音素开头,应用 a。 23. C　 【解析】分析句子可知,句子主语 it 与谓语动词 introduce 为动宾关系,应用被动语态,且陈述过去的 事情,且主语为单数,应用 was introduced。 24. B　 【解析】根据语境可知,拉钩被看作是思想上的交 流,此处表示复数含义。 25. B　 【解析】分析句子可知,此处考查 be used to do sth. 被用于做某事,故此处应用 to complete 表示完成 承诺。 26. A　 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示他用手指指着天 空,句子主语为 he,时态为一般现在时,故动词应用 单三形式。 27. C　 【解析】根据常识和语境可知,在电影中违背承诺 的人会被切断手指,cut off 切断,切掉。 28. A　 【解析】分析句子可知,句子主语为 this kind of thing,且句子是一般现在时,系动词应用 is。 29. C　 【解析】根据语境可知,空前句意为这种事情在现 实生活中不太可能发生,空后意为我们仍然可以看 到“手指承诺” 有多重要,空处前后为转折关系,应 用 but。 30. D　 【解析】分析句子及选项可知,空处是宾语从句, 应用陈述句语序,且表示你最好思考下能做些什么 来兑现承诺,应用 what 引导。 第二节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要通过 一位父亲教儿子如何面对同学的嘲笑和贬低,借由一次 花园种花实验,告诉儿子负面言论无法阻止他的成长,反 而应该成为使他变得更好的动力。 31. C　 【解析】根据“calling me son of a poor gardener”可 知,同学们嘲笑儿子,laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人。 32. B　 【解析】根据“ then the father took out some flower seeds(种子)”可知,父亲让儿子一起种花。 33. A　 【解析】根据上文种一些花可知,此处指他们将分 别种两朵花。 34. B　 【解析】根据“ with clean water”及“ but”的转折可 知,儿子要用脏水给花浇水。 35. B　 【解析】根据语境可知,儿子和父亲一起种花的时 候应是开心的。 36. C　 【解析】根据上文他们拿了一些种子去花园可知, 此处应是指父亲带儿子去花园看这两朵花。 37. A　 【解析】根据下文“It serves as organic fertilizer(有 机肥) to help it grow. ”可知,儿子用脏水浇的花比父 亲的花长得更好。 38. C　 【解析】根据下文“don􀆳t let the bad words make you cry. ”可知,生活中有人会对你说坏话。 39. A　 【解析】根据“Instead”和语境可知,不要因坏话而 哭,相反,要让它鼓励你变得更好。 40. D　 【解析】根据语境可知,父亲的意思是要儿子像他 的花一样,在泥土中美丽地生长。 Ⅳ. 第一节:A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。 文章主要 介绍了 Tom 加入了一个学校社团,并在学期末被要求填 写自我评价表。 41. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据表格中“ Rating Scale (等级标准)　 4 = Excellent　 3 = Very good　 2 = Okay 1 = Needs improvement 　 0 = Often experiences difficulties”可知,评价表包括五个等级。 42. B　 【解析】细节归纳题。 根据表格中第 2 条选择 3 级,以及表格中第 4 条选择 3 级可知,Tom 擅长鼓励 他人加入讨论,并且和别人说话时会直视对方的 眼睛。 43. C　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据表格中第 1,2 和 4 条 可推知,俱乐部可能帮助学生提高他们的沟通技巧。 B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了一位 校车司机在业余时间用自己的爱好为学生们编织帽子的 故事。 44. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段内容可知,帕蒂 小姐在和一个小男孩谈话之后决定开始编织更多 帽子。 45. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段第一句和第四 段第一句可知,帕蒂小姐编织如此多的帽子是为了 帮助学生们,让他们在冬天更温暖。 46. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第五段第一句可知,更 感人的是她自己出钱买材料。 47. C　 【解析】性格推断题。 通读全文可知,帕蒂小姐自 费购买材料并利用自己的业余时间给学生们编织帽 子,由此可知她是善良、体贴的。 C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍了很多 人在年末出现挫折感的原因,作者通过实例告诉人们不 要制定不可能实现的计划,要切合实际,而且还要改变自 己的日常习惯、从小事做起才能逐步走向成功。 48. B　 【解析】开篇方式题。 根据第一段前三句可知,作 者首先提出了挫折感这一感受,然后列举了一些例 子来说明为什么人们会有挫折感。 49. C　 【解析】代词指代题。 根据划线词所在句及上文 内容可知,这一次你会努力在风雨中完成你做的决 定,因此,此处 them 指代所制定的目标。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 73 参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语 8 K 真 题 模 拟 50. B　 【解析】标题归纳题。 通读文章可知,文章主要介 绍了很多人在年末出现挫折感的原因,作者通过实 例告诉人们不要制定不可能实现的计划,要切合实 际,而且还要改变自己的习惯,从小事做起才能逐步 走向成功。 第二节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍 了竹子这种植物。 51. B　 【解析】根据空后句可知,此处说明竹子有很多用 处,选项 B“它有一千多种用途。”符合语境。 52. G　 【解析】根据空后句可知,此处主要介绍了竹子的 生长速度,选项 G“世界上生长最快的植物是竹子。” 符合语境。 53. E　 【解析】根据空后句可知,此处介绍的是竹子的产 地,选项 E“你也可以在世界上的其他地方找到它。” 符合语境。 54. A　 【解析】根据空前句可知,此处介绍了现在还在使 用竹子造房子的地方,选项 A“尤其是在中国和菲律 宾。”符合语境。 55. C　 【解析】根据空前一句可知,他尝试了一千多种不 同类型的材料,由此可推断此处应讲述这些材料的 效果,选项 C“然而,没有一个效果很好。”符合语境。 Ⅴ. 56. highest　 57. go hiking　 58. thick coats 59. at the same time　 60. put up Ⅵ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了作 者为了帮助学校同学治病而举行的庭院拍卖会的故事。 61. storybooks　 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示一些故 事书,且 some 后需用名词复数。 故填 storybooks。 62. fifth　 【解析】根据语境可知,她从五岁生日时就拥有 了它,此处应用序数词表示她的第五个生日。 故填 fifth。 63. was　 【解析】分析句子可知,空处缺少系动词。 且主 语为 she,句子为一般过去时,系动词应用 was。 64. strong　 【解析】根据语境可知,在所有买家中,有个男 孩给我们留下深刻印象,make a strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻的印象。 故填 strong。 65. chose　 【解析】空处缺少谓语动词。 结合语境可知, 他从中选择了一条围巾,此处陈述过去发生的事情, 动词应用过去式。 故填 chose。 66. myself　 【解析】根据语境可知,“我”不是为“我”自己 买的,buy sth. for sb. 为某人购买某物,空处应用反身 代词表示我自己。 故填 myself。 67. mother􀆳s　 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,明天是 “我”妈妈的生日,mother 符合语境,此空修饰后面的 名词 birthday,应用名词所有格。 故填 mother􀆳s。 68. do　 【解析】根据语境可知,“我”也可以为那名学生 做点儿什么,do 符合语境,且空前有情态动词 can,空 处应用动词原形。 故填 do。 69. completely　 【解析】空处缺少副词。 根据语境可知, 他的话彻底感动了“我” 妹妹和“我”,complete 符合 语境,此空修饰动词“ moved”,应用副词形式。 故填 completely。 70. saying　 【解析】根据语境可知,在和我们说了谢谢 后,他拿着围巾开心地离开了,say 符合语境,此空位 于介词“ After”后,应用动名词形式作介词宾语。 故 填 saying。 Ⅶ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了陕 西治沙英雄石光银的事迹。 71. oasis　 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据第三段最后一句可 知,他治理了一万多亩沙漠沙地,成功地在家乡建立 了第一个沙漠绿洲,因此 oasis 意为“绿洲”。 72. on March 12, 2008　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第五 段第一句可知,在 2008 年 3 月 12 日,石光银的儿子 在一次车祸中丧生。 73. nearly 100 km long　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第六 段第二句可知,今天,绿色屏障已经建立了近 100 千米。 74. Shi Guangyin and his grandson　 【解析】代词指代题。 根据最后一段前两句可知,前文讲述了石光银的治 沙事迹,现在他的孙子也肩负起这个重任,所以划线 部分的“Both of them”指代石光银和他的孙子。 75. A Hero of the Sand Control　 【解析】标题归纳题。 根 据全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了治沙英雄石光银 的先进事迹,所以“A Hero of the Sand Control”可作文 章标题。 Ⅷ. 76. Yes, of course 77. When was it built 78. Would you like to go there with me 79. Could you tell me some other attractions in Xi􀆳an 80. That􀆳s great Ⅸ. 【参考范文】 Grow Up in Labor Dear teachers and students, Today I want to talk about labor. In my opinion, labor is good for students􀆳 development. At home, I often help my parents do some housework, such as cleaning the living room, cleaning the windows and taking out the garbage and so on. At school, in order to make the school cleaner, we plant many trees. We clean the school every day. In the community, we do volunteer activities to help the elderly and people in need. Through these activities, I learned a lot of life skills and teamwork spirit. I􀆳m getting better with my hands. I am very happy every day. Thank you for listening. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 四、主题式题组小卷 17. 主题式题组小卷(一) Ⅰ. 1. in China　 2. cultural　 3. look at 4. people􀆳s wishes　 5. courses Ⅱ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍了风 筝的历史来源、用途、发展情况以及一个关于风筝的 故事。 6. played　 【解析】根据语境可知,风筝在吓退敌人方面 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 83 真题与拓展·陕西英语 班级:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 姓名:　 　 　 　 　 　 　 学号:　 　 　 　 　 　 61　 　 16 2025 年陕西省初中学业水平考试·仿真卷(四) (时间:120 分钟　 满分:120 分) 第一部分(听力　 共 30 分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共 15 小题,计 20 分) 第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。 请根据每段对话的内容 和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共 10 小题,计 10 分) ( B )1. A. Saying hello. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Saying thanks. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C. Saying sorry. ( A )2. A. He read books. B. He visited a farm. C. He went shopping. ( C )3. A. Cindy. B. Joe. C. Both of A and B. ( A )4. A. It has white hair. B. It has short hair. C. It has a long face. ( B )5. A. See a doctor. B. Drink water with honey. C. Get an X-ray. ( A )6. A. To the bookstore. B. To the restaurant. C. To the bank. ( B )7. A. English. B. History. C. Math. ( B )8. A. Because he didn􀆳t feel well. B. Because his bike broke down. C. Because his alarm clock didn􀆳t work. ( C )9. A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. ( B )10. A. He doesn􀆳t want to do anything. B. He likes basketball very much. C. He likes tennis very much. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选 出问题的正确答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分) 听第 1 段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。 ( A )11. Who likes paper-making best? A. Jack. B. Anna. C. Mary. ( C )12. What does Anna want to be in the future? A. A scientist in physics. B. A scientist in chemistry. C. A scientist in nature. 听第 2 段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。 ( B )13. What time is it? A. 10:00. B. 11:00. C. 12:00. ( A )14. What would Julie like to eat for lunch? A. Hamburgers. B. Vegetables. C. Dumplings. ( C )15. What does Sam advise Julie to do? A. Get up early in the morning. B. Choose what she likes to eat. C. Change her eating habits. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共 5 小题,计 10 分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。 请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过 三个单词。) 16. The book Life Is So Good is full of 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 from George􀆳s life. 17. The book was written in 1998 when he was 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 years old. 18. The most 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 part is that George learned to read in 1996. 19. When George was 98, he 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 adult classes near his home. 20. George􀆳s 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 can tell us that it is never too old to learn. 第二部分(笔试　 共 90 分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共 20 小题,计 20 分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一 个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(拉钩) with each other. They say, “ A pinkie promise must be kept for 100 years. ” Then they may press 　 21　 thumbs(拇指) together to complete the promise. Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever. There are many guesses on the origin of the pinkie promise. Some say it comes from 　 22 　 nursery rhyme∗ . Others say it 　 23 　 from the West—born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers. One theory is that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character for “finger” also means “aim” ( referring to people􀆳s thoughts). So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of 　 24　 . That might be why the fingers are important in making promises. They can not only be used 　 25　 a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath. When someone swears to heaven(对天发誓), he 　 26　 his finger to point to the sky. Generally, hooking fingers means making a serious promise. In some movies, a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut 　 27　 ! Of course, this kind of thing 　 28　 not very likely to happen in real life. 　 29 　 we can still see how important “ pinkie promises” can be. So next time, when you hook pinkies with someone, you􀆳d better think about 　 30　 to keep a promise! ∗The word “rhyme” means that a word that has the same sound or ends with the same sound as another word. ( B )21. A. they　 　 　 　 　 　 B. their　 　 　 　 　 　 C. theirs　 　 　 　 　 　 D. themselves ( A )22. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( C )23. A. introduce B. introduced C. was introduced D. is introduced ( B )24. A. thought B. thoughts C. object D. objects ( B )25. A. complete B. to complete C. break D. to break ( A )26. A. uses B. used C. is using D. was using ( C )27. A. up B. down C. off D. behind 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 真题与拓展·陕西英语 62　 ( A )28. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( C )29. A. Although B. Unless C. But D. Or ( D )30. A. how can you do B. what can you do C. how you can do D. what you can do 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What􀆳s wrong, son?” The boy answered, “My classmates 　 31　 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener. ” The father said, “Come with me, son, and let􀆳s plant some 　 32　 . It might cheer you up. ” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds(种子) and said, “Let􀆳s carry out an experiment. We will 　 33　 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you􀆳ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 　 34　 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come. ” The son was 　 35　 as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for them and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the 　 36 　 and said to him, “ Look at the two flowers and tell me what you see. ” The boy replied, “My flower looks 　 37　 than yours, but how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?” The father smiled and said, “ That􀆳s because dirty water can􀆳t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer(有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 　 38　 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don􀆳t let the bad words make you cry. Instead, let it 　 39　 you into being a better person. ” The son finally understood what his father meant—be like his flower, growing 　 40　 in the dirt. ( C )31. A. looked B. realized C. laughed D. knocked ( B )32. A. vegetables B. flowers C. fruits D. trees ( A )33. A. plant B. carry C. pick D. buy ( B )34. A. clean B. dirty C. cold D. hot ( B )35. A. nervous B. happy C. sad D. angry ( C )36. A. classroom B. zoo C. garden D. house ( A )37. A. better B. weaker C. smaller D. worse ( C )38. A. choices B. stories C. words D. ideas ( A )39. A. encourage B. remember C. follow D. understand ( D )40. A. easily B. carefully C. safely D. beautifully Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 20 分) 第一节:阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一 个最佳答案。 (共 10 小题,计 15 分) A Tom joined a school club at the beginning of this term. And the club asked all the members to fill in a self-evaluation form(自我评价表) at the end of the term. It is Tom􀆳s. Students􀆳 Self-Evaluation Form Group Skills / Performance Please circle the number which best shows your skills / performance levels in group activities. Rating Scale(等级标准) 4 = Excellent　 　 3 = Very good　 　 2 = Okay 1 = Needs improvement 0 = Often experiences difficulties 1. I listen as much as I speak. 0 1 2 3 ④ 2. I try to look at others in the eye when talking to them. 0 1 2 ③ 4 3. I listen patiently and try not to interrupt(插嘴) when others are talking. 0 1 2 3 ④ 4. I motivate others to join in the discussion. 0 1 2 ③ 4 5. I stay on topic during our discussion. 0 ① 2 3 4 ( C )41. How many levels does the rating scale include? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( B )42. 细节归纳题 What does Tom do well in? ①Organizing group activities. ②Writing reports on group activities. ③Encouraging others to join in the discussion. ④Looking at others in the eye when speaking to them. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③ ( C )43. What does the club probably help students with? A. Their English skills. B. Their cooking skills. C. Their communication skills. D. Their decision-making skills. B(2024 安徽) It􀆳s always a good thing to have a hobby. For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County, her hobby of knitting(编织) has made her really touch the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students. After a conversation with one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “The one boy gets on the bus, and he goes ‘what are you doing?’ I said, ‘I􀆳m making a hat’ . He said, ‘That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter. ’ So I said, ‘What color would you like?’ That started everything,” Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time. Sometimes she will get the student􀆳s favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials(材料) using her own money. Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help, but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm, Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 真题与拓展·陕西英语 63　 　 ( D )44. What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A. A drive to Erie County. B. A show of colorful hats. C. A letter in the newspaper. D. A conversation with a boy. ( D )45. Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A. To practice her skill. B. To better her business. C. To make more friends. D. To gift students for winter. ( B )46. What makes Miss Patty􀆳s act more moving? A. She refuses others􀆳 help. B. She buys materials with her own money. C. She works during holidays. D. She knits hats of different colors for kids. ( C )47. 性格推断题 Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A. Humorous. B. Honest. C. Caring. D. Shy. C Frustration(挫折感) is a feeling that is common to nearly everyone: so much to do, so little time. Another year gone by with nothing done, you find all last year􀆳s resolutions haven􀆳t been realized. Neither did you run that marathon(马拉松), nor did you learn the guitar. But never mind, things will be different in a new year. This time you will try to finish them through the wind and rain, right? Sadly in mid-February, 80% of you will have already given up your plans. I have always considered the word perseverance(毅力) means such serious suffering(痛苦) and loneliness. Luckily, there is a simple way to achieve success by changing your daily habits. In his book, Atomic Habits, author James Clear tells the way of keeping perseverance. He suggests that, if you truly wish to make big changes to your life, the best way is not by making big New Year􀆳s resolutions, but by making small changes to your daily habits. Getting a small change day by day can help you achieve your big goal. In short, you are your habits and if you have some respectable habits, you will achieve great things. Start slowly and don􀆳t worry about others􀆳 opinions. You are in competition with yourself. So if at first you don􀆳t succeed, fail and fail again, make some changes and you􀆳ll succeed. ( B )48. 开篇方式题 How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. ( C )49. The underlined word “them” refers to 　 　 　 　 in Paragraph 1. A. the frustration you suffered B. the people around you C. the resolutions you made D. the decisions you made ( B )50. What􀆳s the best title for the passage? A. The Advice of Making Resolutions B. The Influence of Small Changes C. The Importance of Perseverance D. The Development of Perseverance 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选 项。 (共 5 小题,计 5 分) Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 51. 　 　 B　 People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it. 52. 　 　 G　 Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical(热带的) areas. 53. 　 　 E　 Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America. One of the world􀆳s oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it􀆳s very strong. They used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Minjiang River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago. You can still visit it today. Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, 54. 　 　 A　 As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb(灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long time. He tried over 1,000 different types of materials. 55. 　 　 C　 One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today. A. especially in China and Philippines. B. There are over 1,000 uses for it. C. However, none worked very well. D. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside. E. It can also be found in other parts of the world. F. people use bamboo products every day in the world. G. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分) 56. 众所周知,太白山是陕西最高的山峰。 It is well known that Mount Taibai is the 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 mountain in Shaanxi. 57. 鲍勃与他的朋友们决定今天前往太白山进行登山活动。 Bob and his friends decided to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in Mount Taibai today. 58. 在攀登前,他们穿上了厚厚的外套以抵御寒冷。 They put on 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 against the cold before climbing. 59. 三个小时后,鲍勃和他的朋友们同时到达了山顶。 Three hours later, Bob and his friends reached the top of the mountain 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 60. 他们在山顶搭起了帐篷,玩得很开心。 They 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 their tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed themselves. Ⅵ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一 个单词。)(共 10 小题,计 10 分) complete　 storybook　 do　 say　 I　 be　 five　 mother　 strong　 choose A student in our school was ill, but her parents didn􀆳t have enough money to take her to the hospital. So I decided to have a yard sale to raise some money for her with my sister last Sunday. We cleared out many old things, such as a toy bear, a CD player and some 61. 　 　 　 　 . The toy bear belongs to my sister. She has owned it since her 62. 　 　 　 　 birthday. She loves it very much because she 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 真题与拓展·陕西英语 64　 slept next to it every night until she was about seven. And the storybooks are hers, too. Although she felt sad to part with them, she 63. 　 　 　 　 much more understanding. Our mom also allowed us to sell the bread maker and her scarves. Of all those buyers, a boy made a 64. 　 　 　 　 impression(印象) on us. He looked at the old things for a while. Then he 65. 　 　 　 　 one scarf among them. “ How much is this?” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered. He took out some coins from his pocket and counted. Then I said, “Why do you want to buy it?” “I an not buying it for 66. 　 　 　 　 . Tomorrow is my 67. 　 　 　 　 birthday. I just want to give this scarf to her as a gift. At the same time, I can also 68. 　 　 　 　 something for the student. I think my mother will be happy about what I have done. ” His words 69. 　 　 　 　 moved my sister and me, and we agreed to let the boy take it for only 5 yuan. After 70. 　 　 　 　 thanks to us, he went away with the scarf happily. And we were happy, too. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分) Shi Guangyin was born in Dingbian County, Shaanxi Province in 1952. He is a hero of the sand control. In his childhood, his 5-year-old friend was killed by the strong sand. In order to avoid the sand, his family moved nine times. So he decided to fight against it to the end. In 1972, the 20-year-old Shi Guangyin led the villagers to plant popular trees and willow trees. After three years, he managed more than 10,000 mu of desert sand and successfully set up the first desert oasis in his hometown. In the spring of 1986, he led the villagers to fight the desert named “Wolf Sand” for the third time. By developing sand barriers(屏障) to stop the hit of sand, about 80% of the plants were able to keep alive all the time. On March 12, 2008, his only son died in a car accident while fighting against the sand. He continued his action against the sand although he was in great pain. What he did completely changed the terrible environment of “ Sand drives people back”. Today, the nearly 100 km long green barrier has been created, the desert is full of laughter of animals, and the villagers􀆳 pockets are getting fatter and fatter. Shi􀆳s grandson is now also taking up the important task. Both of them appeared at the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. They hope that more and more young people will work on the sand control, so that more deserts will be decorated with green all year round. 71. Which English word in the passage means “绿洲”? It􀆳s “　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ” . 72. When did Shi Guangyin􀆳s son die in a car accident? It􀆳s 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 73. How long is the green barrier that has been created today? It is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 74. Who does the underlined part “Both of them” refer to? It refers to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 75. What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words? The title can be “　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ” . Ⅷ. 补全对话(共 5 小题,计 5 分) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 (Kate and Jack are talking about the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi􀆳an. ) Jack: Kate, do you know the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi􀆳an? Kate: 76. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Have you ever been there? Jack: No, I have never been there. 77. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? Kate: It was built in the Tang Dynasty. It attracts a large number of tourists from home and abroad. Jack: That sounds interesting! Kate: 78. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? Jack: Yes, I􀆳d love to. 79. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? Kate: Of course. They are Xi􀆳an Museum, Datang City That Never Sleeps and so on around it. You can visit these places together and feel the history and culture of Xi􀆳an. Jack: 80. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ! Thank you. Kate: You􀆳re welcome. Ⅸ. 书面表达(共 1 题,计 15 分)(2024 高新一中五模) 五一劳动节来临之际,你校英语社团决定举办“Grow Up in Labor”的演讲活动。 请你根据以下具体 信息,结合自己的劳动经历,写一篇演讲稿。 Grow Up in Labor(劳动) Opinion Be good for students􀆳 development Activities At home: do some housework, clean the living room􀆺 At school: make the school cleaner, plant trees􀆺 In the community: do volunteer work, help the old􀆺 What I have learned life skills, team work􀆺 Feelings 􀆺 　 　 要求: 1. 所写内容应包含表格各栏目要点。 具体信息词汇可选择使用,亦可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数:不少于 70。 (开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。) Grow Up in Labor Dear teachers and students, Today I want to talk about labor. In my opinion, labor is good for students􀆳 development. 　 　 　 　 　 Thank you for listening. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋