内容正文:
2022年陕西省初中学业水平考试第一大题听选答案第一节,听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。Number one, hello, what's your name? Hello, miss john, my name's jack. Question. what's the boy's name? Hello. what's your name? Hello, miss john, my name's jack. Question, what's the boy's name? Number two, oh, where's my ruler? Look, it's under your book question. Where's the girl's ruler? Oh, where's my ruler? Look, it's under your book . question. Where's the girl's ruler? Number three, hi liming, you seem happy today. Yeah, I got a new bike for my uncle yesterday. Question, how does they being feel today? Hi, liming, you seem happy today. Yeah, I got a new bike for my uncle yesterday. Question, how does they being feel today? Number four, wow, you look cool and black. thanks. Black is my favorite color. Question, what color is the boy like best? Wow, you look cool in black. thanks. Black is my favorite color. Question, what color is the boy like best? Number five, when how you won the dance in competition yesterday, congratulations. How long have you learn to dance? Four, seven years? I want to be a dancer when I grow up. Question, what is wang? How want to be in the future? When how you won the dance in competition yesterday? congratulations. How long have you learned . to dance . for seven years? I want to be a dancer when I grow up. Question, what is doing? How want to be in the future? Number six, this schoolbag is nice. How much is IT . forty you on? It's on sale today. Question, how much is the school bag? This school bag is nice. How much is IT . forty you on? It's on sale today. Question, how much is the school bag? Number seven, good morning, doctor. I have a bad toothache. Let me have a look. And when did you start . last night? Question, what's wrong with the girl? Good morning, doctor. I have a bad toothache. Let me have a look. When when did you start . last night? Question, what's wrong with the girl? Number eight, happy father's day, dad, you are the greatest in the world. Thanks, sweet heart. I love you. Question, who are the two speakers? Happy father's day, dad, you are the greatest in the world. Thanks sweet hard. I love you. Question, who are the two speakers? Number nine, mike, your drawing is beautiful, but you should not draw my book, draw on the paper next time. Sorry. IT won't happen again. Question, what is the girl ask mike to do? Mike, your drawing is beautiful, but you should not draw my book, draw the paper next time. Sorry. IT won't happen again. Question, what does the girl ask mike to do? Number ten, dar UI, why did you get home so late? Well, mom, we had football practice from five to six thirty at school. Question, how long was the football practice? Dar uv, why did you get home so late? Well, mom, we had football practice from five to six thirty at school. On how long was the football practice? 第二节听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题请,根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍,听第十一段对话,回答第十一、十二小题。Hi, wang, tell. What are you going to do after school? I'm going to play pingpong. Would you like to join me? I'd love to, but i'm not good at IT. Don't worry, the teacher is friendly and he can teach us. Okay, see you after school. Hi, wang, tell. What are you going to do after school? I'm going to play pingpong. Would you like to join me? I'd love to, but i'm not good at IT. Don't worry, the teacher is friendly and he can teach us. Okay, see you after school. 听第十二段对话,回答第13至15小题。Long time. No, see liming. How is that going? I'm pretty busy these days. I'm preparing for an english play. Wow, your spoken english has improved a lot. How did you make . IT by repeater . after english news every morning? Good for you. Why did you spend so much time on spoken english? Because I want to tell chinese stories Better in english to the world. great. I'm expecting your chinese stories. Long time. No, see liming. How is that going? I'm pretty busy these days. I'm preparing for an english play. Wow, your spoke in english has improved a lot. How did you make IT by . repeating after english news every morning? Good for you. Why did you spend so much time on spoken english? Because I want to tell chinese stories Better in english to the world. great. I'm expecting your chinese stories. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题,每空限填一个单词。Hi everyone, my name is王润宇。I was born in the city of along is a good place, and I love my home city. However, i'm not going to introduce my city today. I'm going to talk about my hobby. You see, everyone has his or her own hobby and hobbies, can bring us quite fun or even make us relax. For me, I like singing best. Every week. I practice singing five times. Although are not the best in my class, I just like singing, especially pop songs. I believe singing is good for people in many ways. When I start to seeing that makes me happy by marthon lost in music. When people tell me they like my voice and the songs I saying, I feel really proud because I can bring them pleasure. If there's a chance, I will sing to you. Thank you. Hi everyone, my name is王润宇,but I was born in the city of along is a good place, and I love my home city. However, i'm not going to introduce my city today. I'm going to talk about my hobby. You see, everyone has his or her own hobby, and hobby can bring us quite fun or even make us relaxed. For me, I like singing best. Every week. I practice singing five times. Although are not the best in my class, I just like singing, especially pop songs. I believe singing is good for people in many ways. When I start to sing, IT makes me happy. I often lost in music. When people tell me they like my voice and the songs I sing, I feel really crowd because I can bring them pleasure. If there's a chance, I will sing to you. Thank you.
参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语
8
K
真
题
模
拟
55.
D 【解析】根据“The
scientists
do
not
want
to
just
stop
at
the
achievement
they
have
made. ”可推知,
科学家们
会继续改良这款机器人,
选项 D“他们正在做新的设
计以改良这个型号”符合语境。
Ⅴ.
56.
P. E. / PE / sports 57.
(all)
by
yourself / yourself
58.
drink / have
water
59.
(getting / becoming / turning)
greener
and
greener
60.
warmly
welcomed / welcome
Ⅵ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍了高速列
车车头的设计灵感来自翠鸟,这一设计有效地解决了高
速列车驶离隧道时噪声大的问题。
61.
is 【解析】空处在句中作谓语,
此处表示“它是我们
最好的老师”。 根据上下文时态可知,此处为一般现
在时。 故填 is。
62.
problems 【解析】空处在句中作 solve 的宾语,
应填
名词。 根据下文的例子可知,
此处表示“它教会了我
们很多东西,
我们天生就会向它学习来解决问题”。
problem 为可数名词,
其前无限定词,
应填名词复数。
故填 problems。
63.
development 【解析】空处与 research 并列,
应填名
词,
此处表示“在高速列车研发的日子里,
科学家们
曾经面临着一个噪声问题”。 故填 development。
64.
high 【解析】此处表示高速列车以高速推动空气通
过隧道。 空处修饰名词,
应填形容词。 故填 high。
65.
noisy 【解析】根据常识可知,
此处表示“所以当高
速列车驶出隧道时,
噪声会非常大”。 空处作表语,
应填形容词。 故填 noisy。
66.
got 【解析】根据下文工程师想出的办法可知,
此处
表示“工程师们想出了一个巧妙的办法”。 根据上下
文时态可知,
此处为一般过去时。 故填 got。
67.
easily 【解析】根据 “ They
changed
the
front
of
the
trains
to
match
the
shape
of
the
kingfisher. ”可知,
此处
表示“这样空气就可以很容易地从列车上方通过”。
空处在句中作状语。 故填 easily。
68.
birds / birds 【解析】此处表示翠鸟的例子,
空处修
饰名词,
应填名词所有格。 故填 birds / birds。
69.
offer 【解析】根据上文可知,
此处表示“科学家研究
大自然可以提供的奇妙的范例”。 空处位于 can 后,
应填动词原形。 故填 offer。
70.
endless 【解析】根据“ Learning
from
nature
knows
no
bounds(永无止境)!”可知,
此处表示“大自然为我们
提供了无限的可能性,
让我们找到改善生活的奇妙
方法”。 故填 endless。
Ⅶ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,
主要讲述了陈琳教
授与《中国日报》之间的不解之缘。
71.
( the)
English
( language) 【解析】根据 “ Professor
Chen
Lin
was
a
famous
Chinese
educator
of
the
English
language”可知,陈琳教授是教英语的。
72.
1981 【解析】根据“ In
1982,
China
Daily
celebrated
its
first
anniversary(周年纪念). ”可知,
应填 1981。
73.
Katherine(Flower) / Kathy
and
( Professor)
Chen
Lin
【解析】根据 “ Katherine
Flower
of
the
UK
and
I” 及
“Kathy
and
I
should
help
them
with
their
publicity(宣
传; 推 广 )
programme ” 可 知,
应 填 Katherine
(Flower) / Kathy
and
(Professor)
Chen
Lin。
74.
amusing 【解析】根据“ When
he
was
interviewed
in
2006,
he
talked
about
an
amusing
experience
with
China
Daily
to
express
his
special
love
for
it”及下文的描述可
知,
amusing 表示“有乐趣的;
有意思的”。
75.
( Professor / Mr.
)
Chen
Lin
and
China
Daily /
(Professor / Mr.
)
Chen
Lins
(Special)
Love
for
China
Daily / (Professor / Mr.
)
Chen
Lin
Loved
China
Daily
【解析】本文主要讲述了陈琳教授与《中国日报》之
间的不解之缘。
Ⅷ. 76.
I
miss
you
too / Me,
too / Miss
you /
77.
Why
is
it
called
the
Bell
Tower
78.
Is
it
far
(from
the
hotel)
79.
What
are
they / these / those
80.
Sure / No
problem / Of
course / Yes / Yes,
I
can /
Ⅸ. 【参考范文】
Today
is
Fathers
Day.
I
want
to
do
something
meaningful
for
my
father.
First,
I
will
cook
a
meal
for
him.
My
father
is
very
busy
but
he
often
makes
delicious
food
for
me.
So
I
want
to
thank
him
and
let
him
have
a
rest.
Also,
I
plan
to
make
a
special
gift
by
myself.
I
think
he
will
like
it.
Last,
I
am
going
to
take
a
walk
with
him.
I
will
tell
him
interesting
stories
to
make
him
happy.
All
in
all,
I
really
love
my
father.
And
I
really
want
to
say,
“I
love
you,
Dad. ”
3.
2022 年陕西省初中学业水平考试
快速对答案
Ⅰ. 1-5
ACBAB 6-10
AABCC 11-15
BCACB
Ⅱ. 16. was
born 17. hobby 18.
5 / five 19. good
for 20. proud
Ⅲ. 21-25
CABCD 26-30
ABDBA 31-35
CDCAB 36-40
ACDBD
Ⅳ. 第一节:41-43
DAA 44-47
BCBC 48-50
DDB 第二节:51-55
GADBF
Ⅴ. 56. homework / schoolwork 57. After(eating / having)
dinner / supper 58. give
up / stop
fighting
59. (getting / becoming)
interested
in 60. private / personal
information
Ⅵ. 61. is 62. live 63. unlucky 64. himself 65. peoples
66. met 67. Finally 68. successful 69. most
70. achieve
6
参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语
8
K
真
题
模
拟
Ⅶ. 71.
boy / student;
8/ Eight 72. simple
(and / but)
educational 73. share
(it / the
story)
(here) 74. The
Hare
and
the
Tortoise 75.
new
words:
hare / tortoise / snooze / plod / hop / cabbage
(s)(new)
phrases:
give
him
a
head
start / fall
asleep
among
the
cabbages / have
time
to
snooze / (couldnt)
catch
up / hop
fast / slowly
plod
past
(new)
sentences:
Im
so
much
bigger
and
better
than
you. / Bigger
doesnt
always
mean
better. /
Ⅷ. 补全对话见详解详析 P8
Ⅸ. 书面表达见详解详析 P8
详解详析
Ⅲ. 第一节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。 是一位学生
给博物馆科学家写了一封信,倡议保护红树林沼泽地。
21.
C 【解析】空处缺少主语,且空后为动词,应用主格
形式。
22. A 【解析】根据句意可知,此处泛指一名导游,应用
不定冠词,tour 是以辅音音素开头的单词。
23. B 【解析】根据前句可知,她喜欢向人们展示生活在
那里的美丽动物,love
to
do
sth.
喜欢做某事,为固定
搭配。
24. C 【解析】根据句意可知,空前后是因果关系,应用
because。
25. D 【解析】根据空后“such
as
birds,
butterflies,
snakes
and
so
on”可知,此处指的是动物,结合空前的 many
可知,应用名词复数。
26. A 【解析】protect
sb.
from
sth.
使某人免受某物的伤
害,为固定用法。
27. B 【解析】根据“in
the
past
few
years”可知,句子的时
态为现在完成时,且主语 things 为复数。
28. D 【解析】分析句子结构可知,neighborhoods 与 build
之间构成了逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;根据
last
year 可知时态为一般过去时。
29. B 【解析】根据空后可知,此处表示“更糟糕的是”,
even 修饰比较级。
30. A 【解析】此处考查宾语从句,应用陈述句语序;根
据后句可知,此处表示“我不知道我们能做什么”。
第二节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了父
子携手共建树屋的故事。
31.
C 【解析】根据前后句可知,此处表示“他有个好主
意”。
32. D 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,此处表示“在房
子外面的老树上建一座树屋”。
33. C 【解析】根据后句可知,此处表示“ 会帮你建造
它”。
34. A 【解析】根据上文“He
would
build
a
tree
house!”可
知,两个人都走到花园里的树前开始测量。
35. B 【解析】根据空后“ a
saw(锯子)”可知,此处表示
“开始用锯子切割”。
36. A 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,他们把木板固定
在一些结实的树枝上。
37. C 【解析】根据空前“ Some
birds
were
singing
around
them”可知,此处表示“他们没有时间欣赏鸟儿的歌
声”。
38. D 【解析】根据下文“At
last,
they
finished
just
before
dark. ”可知,此处表示“他们工作了一整天”。
39. B 【解析】根据语境可知,他们甚至在树屋上盖了一
个屋顶,以便在雨中保持干燥。
40. D 【解析】根据语境及后句中的“you
can”可知,此处
表示“我能和你一起去吗”。
Ⅳ.
第一节:
A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍了历史上最
高的人 Robert
Pershing
Wadlow,通过他儿时的年表展示
了他非同寻常的成长经历。 文章告诉我们世界上有些事
情虽然令人不可思议,但足以成为世界奇迹。
41.
D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段前两句可知,历
史上最高的人有 2. 72 米。
42.
A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文章中“1919
When
he
was
18
months
old,
he
weighed
almost
30
kilograms. ”可
知,1919 年罗伯特体重接近 30 公斤。
43.
A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段第三句可知,罗
伯特出生时和其他婴儿一样。
B【主旨大意】本文是一则广告。 主要介绍快乐假日酒店
假期为父母提供托儿服务,包含其联系方式、孩子们喜欢
的游戏、看护员的费用等。
44.
B 【解析】语篇类型题。 通读表格内容可知,文章是
一则广告。
45.
C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“ Here
are
the
activities
your
children
may
enjoy
doing:”下的内容可知,有七个
活动供孩子们享受。
46.
B 【解析】词义猜测题。 划单词所在句子的句意为:
我们的一位儿童管理员将在您的房间与您联系,所
以 contact 的意思是“联系”。
47.
C 【解析】推理判断题。 根据文章标题下“ ONLY
FOR
GUESTS
STAYING
AT
THE
HAPPY
HOLIDAYS
HOTEL” 及文章开头的“ PARENTS” 可推断,文章是
为住在快乐假日酒店的父母写的。
C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 主要围绕单词“迁移”
介绍了它的用法、诞生和含义。 通过动物迁徙的例子来
阐释这个单词的含义,用人们的生活方式去介绍“移民”
这个单词的诞生及含义,最终将这种方法引申到词汇学
习中,教读者建立单词间的联系。
48.
D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段内容可知,主要
介绍了动物的迁徙指从世界的一个地方长途跋涉到
另一个地方,结合备选项可知,D 项符合第一段的主
要思想。
49.
D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段倒数第二句可
知,如果人们移民,他们就会离开自己的祖国永远生
活在另一个国家。
50.
B 【解析】写作意图题。 通读全文及最后一段可知,
这篇文章是为了告诉读者一种学习英语的方法。
第二节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍了龙
卷风这个自然灾害以及人们的应对办法。
51.
G 【解析】根据空处前后句可知,空处应与龙卷风和
7
参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语
8
K
真
题
模
拟
这些地名相关,G 选项符合语境。
52.
A 【解析】根据空处前后句可知,空处应与处理龙卷
风的预警相关,A 选项符合语境。
53.
D 【解析】根据空处后句可知,空处应与学校相关,D
选项符合语境。
54.
B 【解析】根据空处后句可知,空处应与龙卷风的破
坏相关,B 选项符合语境。
55.
F 【解析】根据空处后句可知,空处应是做好龙卷风
的准备,F 选项符合语境。
Ⅴ. 56.
homework / schoolwork
57.
After(eating / having)
dinner / supper
58.
give
up / stop
fighting
59.
(getting / becoming)
interested
in
60.
private / personal
information
Ⅵ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了来自陕
西省的贾双登在失聪的状态下努力开办了自己的工厂,
并且给更多失聪的人提供了工作的机会。
61.
is 【解析】根据语境以及备选词可知,此处表示他来
自陕西省,be
from
来自,主语为 he,时态为一般现在
时。 故填 is。
62.
live 【解析】根据空后的“ a
better
life”可知,此处表
示他不仅努力工作,还帮助许多聋人过上了更好的
生活,结合空前的 works 可知时态为一般现在时,
many
deaf
people 为复数。 故填 live。
63.
unlucky 【解析】根据空后的“ turned
him
into
a
deaf
person”可知,此处表示不幸的。 故填 unlucky。
64.
himself 【解析】根据空后的“ at
home”可知,此处表
示 “ 在家自学了两年多”, by
oneself
独自。 故填
himself。
65.
peoples 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,此处表示
在别人的帮助下,此处应用名词所有格作定语。 故
填 peoples。
66.
met 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,此处表示“他
遇到了许多困难”,结合空后的 faced 可知,句子的时
态为一般过去时。 故填 met。
67.
Finally 【解析】分析句子结构可知此处缺少副词修
饰整句,结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“最后”。
故填 Finally。 注意句首单词首字母应大写。
68.
successful 【解析】根据前句可知,他创办了自己的
工厂,并取得了成功,此处缺少形容词作表语。 故填
successful。
69.
most 【解析】根据句意及备选项可知,此处表示“我
一生中最想感谢的人是贾先生”,in
my
life 表示范
围,此处应用最高级。 故填 most。
70.
achieve 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,此处表示
“虽然我们是残疾人,但我们也可以通过努力工作来
实现我们的梦想”,结合空前 can 可知,动词用原形。
故填achieve。
Ⅶ.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 以中学生薛铭文的
视角谈论了对著名故事的看法,并分享了大家耳熟
能详的“龟兔赛跑”的故事。
71.
boy / student;
8 / Eight 【解析】通过第一段前三句话
可知作者极有可能是一名八年级的(中)学生。
72.
simple
(and / but)
educational 【解析】通过第二段第
三句可知这则故事虽然简单但极具教育意义。
73.
share
(it / the
story)
(here) 【解析】通过第二段第四
句可知兄弟俩读完这则寓言故事后决定跟读者分
享它。
74.
The
Hare
and
the
Tortoise 【解析】通过图片信息可直
接获取这则寓言故事的标题。
75.
new
words:
hare / tortoise / snooze / plod / hop / cabbage
(s)
(new)
phrases:
give
him
a
head
start / fall
asleep
among
the
cabbages / have
time
to
snooze / ( couldnt)
catch
up /
hop
fast / slowly
plod
past
(new)
sentences:
Im
so
much
bigger
and
better
than
you. / Bigger
doesnt
always
mean
better. / 【解析】
学生只要能写出课标要求掌握的单词之外的新单
词、故事中习得的短语、句型即可。
Ⅷ. 76.
What
are
you
doing
(now)
77.
Yes / Yeah / I
agree / Youre
right / Thats
right / I
think
so /
78.
What
time / When
will / shall
we
get / go
to
school
(tomorrow)
79.
What / How
about
you / How
will
you
go
to
school
(tomorrow)
80.
See
you(tomorrow / then) / Goodbye /
Ⅸ.
【参考范文】
Good
afternoon,
everyone!
I
am
glad
to
be
here
to
give
a
speech.
My
topic
is
“School
Is
a
Big
Family”.
First,
my
math
teacher
is
patient
with
me.
She
helps
me
to
study
math
better.
Second,
my
classmates
help
me
a
lot.
Im
not
good
at
sports.
My
friend
Li
Yun
helped
me
with
running
and
I
ran
faster.
Also,
I
care
about
my
teachers
and
classmates.
One
day
my
English
teacher
had
a
cold
and
I
told
her
to
drink
more
hot
water.
She
felt
warm
and
thanked
me.
I
believe
if
we
understand
and
help
each
other,
our
school
will
be
a
better
place.
Thank
you
for
your
time!
4.
2021 年陕西省初中学业水平考试
快速对答案
Ⅰ. 1-5
ABCBC 6-10
BACAC 11-15
ABACB
Ⅱ. 16.
China 17.
7 / seven 18. go
home
19. message 20. by
car
Ⅲ. 21-25
CBCAA 26-30
CDCBD 31-35
ADCAB 36-40
BDDBA
Ⅳ. 第一节:41-43
BCA 44-46
BCA 47-50
ADCB 第二节:51-55
DBECA
8
听力材料·陕西英语
3.
2022 年陕西省初中学业水平考试
Ⅰ. 听选答案
第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,
读两遍。 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给
的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.
W:
Hello,
whats
your
name?
M:
Hello,
Miss
Zhang. My
names
Jack.
Q:
Whats
the
boys
name?
2.
W:
Oh,
wheres
my
ruler?
M:
Look,
its
under
your
book.
Q:
Wheres
the
girls
ruler?
3.
W:
Hi,
Li
Bing.
You
seem
happy
today.
M:
Yeah,
I
got
a
new
bike
from
my
uncle
yesterday.
Q:
How
does
Li
Bing
feel
today?
4.
W:
Wow,
you
look
cool
in
black.
M:
Thanks. Black
is
my
favorite
color.
Q:
What
color
does
the
boy
like
best?
5.
W:
Wang
Hao,
you
won
the
dancing
competition
yesterday.
Congratulations.
How
long
have
you
learned
to
dance?
M:
For
7
years. I
want
to
be
a
dancer
when
I
grow
up.
Q:
What
does
Wang
Hao
want
to
be
in
the
future?
6.
W:
This
schoolbag
is
nice.
How
much
is
it?
M:
40
yuan.
Its
on
sale
today.
Q:
How
much
is
the
schoolbag?
7.
W:
Good
morning,
doctor.
I
have
a
bad
toothache.
M:
Let
me
have
a
look.
Emmm.
When
did
it
start?
W:
Last
night.
Q:
Whats
wrong
with
the
girl?
8.
W:
Happy
Fathers
Day,
Dad.
You
are
the
greatest
in
the
world.
M:
Thanks,
sweet
heart.
I
love
you.
Q:
Who
are
the
two
speakers?
9.
W:
Mike,
your
drawing
is
beautiful,
but
you
should
not
draw
on
my
book.
Draw
on
the
paper
next
time.
M:
Sorry,
it
wont
happen
again.
Q:
What
does
the
girl
ask
Mike
to
do?
10.
W:
Da
Yu,
why
did
you
get
home
so
late?
M:
Well.
Mom,
we
had
football
practice
from
5:00
to
6:30
at
school.
Q:
How
long
was
the
football
practice?
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,
请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给
问题的正确答案。 每段对话读两遍。
听第 11 段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。
W:
Hi,
Wang
Tao.
What
are
you
going
to
do
after
school?
M:
Im
going
to
play
ping-pong.
Would
you
like
to
join
me?
W:
Id
love
to,
but
Im
not
good
at
it.
M:
Dont
worry. The
teacher
is
friendly
and
he
can
teach
us.
W:
Okay.
See
you
after
school.
听第 12 段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。
W:
Long
time
no
see,
Li
Ming.
How
is
it
going?
M:
Im
pretty
busy
these
days. Im
preparing
for
an
English
play.
W:
Wow!
Your
spoken
English
has
improved
a
lot.
How
did
you
make
it?
M:
By
repeating
after
English
news
every
morning.
W:
Good
for
you.
Why
did
you
spend
so
much
time
on
spoken
English?
M:
Because
I
want
to
tell
Chinese
stories
better
in
English
to
the
world.
W:
Great.
Im
expecting
your
Chinese
stories.
Ⅱ. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。 请根据独白内容,
用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空限填一个
单词。)
Hi,
everyone.
My
name
is
Wang
Runyu.
I
was
born
in
the
city
of
Ankang.
Ankang
is
a
good
place
and
I
love
my
home
city.
However,
Im
not
going
to
introduce
my
city
today.
Im
going
to
talk
about
my
hobby.
You
see,
everyone
has
his
or
her
own
hobby.
And
hobbies
can
bring
us
great
fun
or
even
make
us
relaxed.
For
me,
I
like
singing
best.
Every
week,
I
practice
singing
five
times.
Although
Im
not
the
best
in
my
class,
I
just
like
singing
especially
pop
songs.
I
believe
singing
is
good
for
people
in
many
ways.
When
I
start
to
sing,
it
makes
me
happy.
Im
often
lost
in
music.
When
people
tell
me
they
like
my
voice
and
the
songs
I
sing,
I
feel
really
proud
because
I
can
bring
them
pleasure.
If
theres
a
chance,
I
will
sing
to
you.
Thank
you.
3
真题与拓展·陕西英语
班级: 姓名: 学号:
9
3
2022 年陕西省初中学业水平考试
(时间:120 分钟 满分:120 分)
第一部分(听力 共 30 分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共 15 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。 请根据每段对话的内容
和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 (共 10 小题,计 10 分)
( A )1.
A.
Jack.
B.
Peter.
C.
Tom.
( C )2.
A.
On
her
pencil
box. B.
Behind
her
schoolbag. C.
Under
her
book.
( B )3.
A.
Worried. B.
Happy. C.
Surprised.
( A )4.
A.
Black. B.
White. C.
Green.
( B )5.
A.
A
singer. B.
A
dancer. C.
An
actor.
( A )6.
A.
40
yuan. B.
50
yuan. C.
60
yuan.
( A )7.
A.
She
has
a
toothache. B.
She
has
a
headache. C.
She
has
a
stomachache.
( B )8.
A.
Mother
and
son. B.
Father
and
daughter. C.
Brother
and
sister.
( C )9.
A.
Draw
on
the
wall. B.
Draw
on
the
book. C.
Draw
on
the
paper.
( C )10.
A.
Half
an
hour. B.
An
hour. C.
An
hour
and
a
half.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选
出所给问题的正确答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)
听第 11 段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。
( B )11.
What
are
the
two
speakers
going
to
do
after
school?
A.
Play
tennis. B.
Play
ping-pong. C.
Play
volleyball.
( C )12.
What
does
Wang
Tao
think
of
the
teacher?
A.
Hes
humorous. B.
Hes
strict. C.
Hes
friendly.
听第 12 段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。
( A )13.
What
is
Li
Ming
busy
doing
these
days?
A.
Preparing
for
an
English
play.
B.
Studying
for
an
English
exam.
C.
Practicing
for
an
English
speech.
( C )14.
How
did
Li
Ming
improve
his
spoken
English?
A.
By
reading
English
aloud.
B.
By
listening
to
English
songs.
C.
By
repeating
after
English
news.
( B )15.
Why
did
Li
Ming
spend
so
much
time
on
spoken
English?
A.
To
travel
around
the
world.
B.
To
tell
Chinese
stories
better
in
English.
C.
To
be
an
English
teacher
in
the
future.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。 请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空
限填一个单词。)
16.
Wang
Runyu
in
the
city
of
Ankang.
17.
He
is
talking
about
his
.
18.
Every
week,
he
practices
singing
times.
19.
He
believes
singing
is
people
in
many
ways.
20.
Runyu
feels
really
because
he
can
bring
others
pleasure.
第二部分(笔试 共 90 分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共 20 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一
个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Dear
Museum
Scientists,
My
name
is
Yang
Jingjing.
21
live
by
the
sea,
near
a
mangrove
swamp(红树林沼泽地).
My
mom
is
22
tour
guide.
She
knows
a
lot
about
the
mangrove
swamp.
She
loves
23
people
the
beautiful
animals
that
live
there.
I
am
writing
to
you
24
Im
worried
about
what
is
happening
near
my
home.
The
mangroves
are
home
to
many
25
such
as
birds,
butterflies,
snakes
and
so
on.
Down
in
the
water
under
the
trees
are
homes
of
fish
and
shrimp.
The
mangroves
also
protect
us
26
wind,
waves
and
floods(浪潮与水灾).
However,
in
the
past
few
years,
things
27
greatly.
These
changes
bring
lots
of
worries
to
more
and
more
people.
New
neighborhoods(社区)
28
last
year
and
the
year
before.
It
turned
the
place
with
mangroves
into
stores,
houses,
cinemas,
restaurants
and
car
parks.
What
is
even
29 ,
all
these
things
are
still
going
on! What
will
happen
to
the
animals
that
live
in
the
mangroves? I
dont
know
30 . How
I
wish
we
can
find
a
way
to
live
together
with
the
mangroves
and
animals!
Sincerely
yours,
Yang
Jingjing
( C )21.
A.
My B.
Mine C.
I D.
Me
( A )22.
A.
a B.
an C.
the D.
/
( B )23.
A.
show B.
to
show C.
give D.
to
give
( C )24.
A.
although B.
before C.
because D.
unless
( D )25.
A.
plant B.
plants C.
animal D.
animals
( A )26.
A.
from B.
with C.
about D.
for
( B )27.
A.
has
changed B.
have
changed C.
is
changing D.
are
changing
( D )28.
A.
build B.
are
built C.
built D.
were
built
( B )29.
A.
bad B.
worse C.
good D.
better
( A )30.
A.
what
we
can
do B.
what
can
we
do C.
how
we
can
do D.
how
can
we
do
真题与拓展·陕西英语
10
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
One
morning
when
Liu
Tao
woke
up,
he
jumped
out
of
his
bed
happily.
He
had
a
31
idea.
He
would
build
a
tree
house! Liu
Tao
asked
his
dad,
“Is
it
OK
if
I
build
a
tree
house
in
the
old
tree
outside
the
32 ?”
“Its
not
only
OK,”
said
Dad.
“Ill
even
33
you
build
it. ”
When
they
finished
breakfast,
both
of
them
went
out
to
the
34
in
their
garden
and
began
to
measure
(测量).
Then
they
got
some
boards
and
started
to
35
them
with
a
saw(锯子).
When
the
pieces
were
ready,
Liu
Tao
climbed
up
in
the
tree
and
Dad
handed
him
the
boards.
They
fixed
the
boards
to
some
36
branches.
Some
birds
were
singing
around
them
but
they
had
no
time
to
enjoy
the
37
of
the
birds.
Building
a
tree
house
was
much
work
and
lots
of
things
were
waiting
for
Liu
Tao
and
his
dad.
They
worked
the
whole
38 . They
even
put
a
roof
over
the
tree
house
so
that
it
could
keep
39
in
the
rain.
At
last,
they
finished
just
before
dark.
Early
that
night,
Liu
Tao
asked
his
brother
if
he
could
borrow
a
sleeping
bag.
“Sure,”
said
the
brother.
“But
40
I
go
with
you?”
“Of
course,
you
can. ”
Liu
Tao
smiled.
Then
they
both
ran
upstairs
to
get
ready.
( C )31.
A.
boring B.
wrong C.
great D.
similar
( D )32.
A.
park B.
school C.
shop D.
house
( C )33.
A.
make B.
hear C.
help D.
watch
( A )34.
A.
tree B.
chair C.
flower D.
stone
( B )35.
A.
wash B.
cut C.
sell D.
paint
( A )36.
A.
strong B.
weak C.
dead D.
new
( C )37.
A.
shapes B.
dances C.
songs D.
colors
( D )38.
A.
morning B.
afternoon C.
night D.
day
( B )39.
A.
cold B.
dry C.
hot D.
wet
( D )40.
A.
must B.
should C.
need D.
can
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一
个最佳答案。 (共 10 小题,计 15 分)
A
If
someone
is
2. 57
meters
tall,
we
would
say
this
person
is
super
tall.
Can
this
person
be
the
tallest
on
record?
The
tallest
man
in
history
was
Robert
Pershing
Wadlow.
He
was
2. 72
meters
tall! When
he
was
born,
he
was
just
like
other
babies.
But
as
he
was
growing,
he
became
unusual
from
other
children.
Lets
take
a
look
at
the
timeline
of
Roberts
early
years
of
life:
Childhood
1918 Robert
Pershing
Wadlow
was
born
on
February
22. He
weighed
a
normal(正常的)
3. 9
kilograms.
When
he
was
six
months
old,
he
weighed
13. 6
kilograms.
1919 When
he
was
18
months
old,
he
weighed
almost
30
kilograms.
1923 Robert
went
to
kindergarten—the
place
like
a
school
or
class
for
children
aged
five.
He
was
already
1. 7
meters
tall.
He
could
wear
the
clothes
of
a
17-year-old
boy.
1926 When
Robert
was
eight
years
old,
he
was
over
1. 8
meters
tall.
1927 Robert
could
carry
his
father
up
the
stairs(楼梯)
of
their
home.
( D )41.
How
tall
is
the
tallest
person
in
history?
A.
2. 57
meters. B.
2. 75
meters. C.
2. 27
meters. D.
2. 72
meters.
( A )42.
In
which
year
did
Robert
weigh
almost
30
kilograms?
A.
In
1919.
B.
In
1923. C.
In
1926. D.
In
1927.
( A )43.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Robert
was
just
like
other
babies
at
birth.
B.
At
the
age
of
six,
Robert
weighed
13. 6
kilograms.
C.
Robert
was
1. 7
meters
tall
when
he
was
eight
years
old.
D.
In
1926,
Robert
could
carry
his
father
up
the
stairs.
B
Childcare
Services
for
Parents
on
Holiday
ONLY
FOR
GUESTS
STAYING
AT
THE
HAPPY
HOLIDAYS
HOTEL
PARENTS
who
wish
to
leave
their
children
at
the
hotel
when
they
go
out
on
their
own
can
use
our
childcare
service.
Just
call
the
service
desk
at
the
hotel
or
call
us
at
1600
123
5777
(this
call
is
free).
One
of
our
child
caretakers
will
contact
you
in
your
room.
Here
are
the
activities
your
children
may
enjoy
doing:
•
playing
board
games
•
listening
to
stories
•
reading
books
•
playing
computer
games
•
singing
songs
and
dancing
•
painting
pictures
•
making
craft
models
Your
children
will
be
in
safe
hands!
Our
childcare
service
is
for
children
of
all
ages.
PLEASE
CALL
THE
TOLL
FREE
NUMBER
TO
FIND
OUT
MORE
ABOUT
THE
COST
OF
HIRING
A
CHILD
CARETAKER.
( B )44.
What
kind
of
writing
is
the
text?
A.
Email. B.
Ad. C.
Story. D.
News.
( C )45.
How
many
activities
are
listed
here
for
the
children
to
enjoy?
A.
Nine. B.
Eight. C.
Seven. D.
Six.
( B )46.
The
underlined
word
“contact”
probably
means
“ ”
in
the
text.
A.
write
to B.
communicate
with C.
learn
from D.
agree
with
( C )47.
Who
is
the
text
written
for?
A.
Children
who
want
to
enjoy
the
hotel
activities.
B.
Children
who
pass
by
the
Happy
Holidays
Hotel.
C.
Parents
who
stay
at
the
Happy
Holidays
Hotel.
D.
Parents
who
are
very
busy
with
their
work.
真题与拓展·陕西英语
11
C
Do
you
know
the
word
migrate? It
is
a
word
usually
used
to
talk
about
certain
animals
such
as
birds,
fish
and
so
on.
When
animals
migrate,
they
travel
a
long
way
from
one
part
of
the
world
to
another
according
to
the
season.
For
example,
swallows(燕子)
migrate
south
in
winter.
Many
animals
migrate—they
do
this
often
at
the
same
time
and
to
the
same
place
each
year.
They
move
to
places
where
conditions
are
better—where
the
weather
is
warmer,
where
there
is
more
food
and
water,
or
where
their
young
will
be
safer.
People
also
migrate.
When
people
migrate,
they
go
to
live
in
another
area
or
country,
especially
in
order
to
find
work.
In
English,
when
people
leave
their
home
country
in
order
to
live
in
another
country,
we
use
the
word
emigrate∗
instead
of
migrate.
From
migrate
and
emigrate
come
the
words
migration
and
emigration.
However,
if
people
move
from
their
home
country
to
another
to
live
there
forever(永久地),
the
word
changes
from
emigrate
to
immigrate
in
the
English
language.
Then
the
word
immigration
is
born.
Isnt
word-making
of
the
English
language
interesting? And
can
this
process(过程)
of
finding
out
the
relationships
between
words
and
learning
them
in
a
group
or
groups
be
a
way
for
you
to
learn
the
language?
∗Based
on
Longman
Dictionary
of
Contemporary
English,
6th
edition
( D )48.
Which
of
the
following
situations
can
match
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
1?
A.
Snakes
move
into
holes
to
sleep
in
winter.
B.
Fish
swim
to
clean
waters
because
of
pollution.
C.
Birds
fly
very
far
away
to
find
food
and
return
to
give
it
to
their
babies.
D.
Monarch
butterflies
in
North
America
fly
south
to
stay
away
from
the
cold.
( D )49.
According
to
the
passage,
if
people
,
they
leave
their
home
country
to
live
in
another
forever.
A.
travel B.
migrate C.
emigrate D.
immigrate
( B )50.
The
passage
is
written
to
.
A.
introduce
migration
of
animals B.
tell
readers
a
way
of
learning
English
C.
show
how
English
words
change D.
explain
why
people
migrate
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选
项。 (共 5 小题,计 5 分)
Every
year
in
the
U. S.
there
are
about
500
tornadoes,
a
natural
disaster
(灾害;灾难),
from
Texas
through
Oklahoma,
Kansas,
Nebraska,
Iowa
and
into
South
Dakota.
51.
G .
The
“ tornado
season” is
usually
in
spring,
but
the
people
in
Tornado
Alley
are
always
ready
for
them
and
they
always
listen
to
the
news.
When
the
warnings
come,
52.
A .
They
find
somewhere
safe
to
stay.
At
home,
the
best
place
is
the
basement—a
room
that
is
used
to
store
things
under
the
level
of
the
ground.
If
there
is
no
basement,
a
room
without
windows
like
the
bathroom
is
also
a
safe
place.
“53.
D
so
that
we
can
get
ready
and
wont
feel
afraid
when
theres
a
tornado,”
says
Tiffany
Taylor,
a
high
school
student
from
Texas.
“Theres
no
basement
at
my
school,
so
we
usually
go
to
the
hallways
on
the
lowest
floors.
Of
course,
we
never
sit
near
the
windows. ”
After
the
tornado,
people
first
check
to
see
if
it
is
safe
to
go
out
and
then
they
check
the
buildings
and
the
area
for
damage(破坏).
54.
B !
In
China,
we
are
not
so
often
troubled
by
tornadoes,
but
we
do
have
disasters
like
earthquakes,
or
an
unexpected
fire.
It
is
important
to
know
how
to
keep
us
safe
when
a
disaster
happens.
Remember:
in
order
to
stay
safe
in
natural
disasters,
55.
F .
For
example,
wed
better
keep
disaster
plans
in
mind
and
practice
often.
A.
people
follow
their
disaster
plans
B.
And
usually
there
is
a
lot
of
damage
C.
This
is
because
there
are
a
lot
of
tornadoes
D.
At
school,
we
often
have
practice
E.
people
run
out
of
their
homes
with
fear
F.
we
should
get
well
prepared
G.
Thats
why
this
area
is
called
“Tornado
Alley”
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)
56.
如今,学生的作业与以往有所不同。
Today,
students
is
different
from
that
in
the
past.
57.
晚饭后,我经常和妹妹一起洗碗。
,
I
often
do
the
dishes
with
my
sister.
58.
无论何时当你遇到挑战,都不要放弃!
Whenever
you
face
challenges,
dont
!
59.
越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。
More
and
more
foreigners
are
Chinas
tea
culture.
60.
不要在网络上泄露你的私人信息。
Dont
let
out
your
online.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一
个单词。)(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
he live final lucky people success achieve meet much be
In
October
2021,
a
local
newspaper
told
a
story
of
a
common
man,
Jia
Shuangdeng.
He
61.
from
Shaanxi
Province.
He
not
only
works
hard
but
has
helped
many
deaf
people
62.
a
better
life
as
well.
At
the
age
of
14,
something
63.
happened
to
Jia
and
turned
him
into
a
deaf
person.
Sad
and
heartbroken,
he
had
to
leave
school
and
learned
by
64.
at
home
for
more
than
two
years.
Later,
with
other
65.
help,
he
cheered
up
and
made
a
living
by
making
shoes.
He
66.
many
difficulties
but
he
faced
them
bravely
and
kept
on
working
hard.
67.
,
his
shoes
became
popular
and
sold
well.
After
a
few
years,
he
started
his
own
factory
and
it
was
68.
.
However,
he
didnt
forget
those
who
had
helped
him.
So
he
decided
to
help
the
people
in
need.
These
years,
he
has
offered
many
deaf
people
chances
to
work.
What
he
did
has
benefited(有益于)
lots
of
deaf
people.
“The
person
I
want
to
thank
69.
in
my
life
is
Mr.
Jia.
Thanks
to
him,
Ive
got
a
good
job
and
have
a
happy
life
now.
He
always
tells
us
although
we
are
disabled,
we
can
also
70.
our
dreams
by
working
hard,”
said
Xie
Ting,
who
was
helped
by
Jia.
真题与拓展·陕西英语
12
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)
My
name
is
Xue
Mingwen,
a
middle
school
student.
My
brother
is
two
years
younger
than
me.
He
is
now
in
Grade
6
at
a
primary
school.
Both
of
us
like
reading
famous
stories
and
we
often
share
storybooks.
Some
stories
are
famous
because
people
have
been
telling
them
for
many
years.
Others,
such
as
fables(寓言),
are
famous
because
they
have
an
excellent
ending
or
teach
a
good
lesson—a
moral
in
other
words.
The
other
day,
my
brother
shared
a
very
old
story
from
an
English
storybook.
Both
of
us
were
attracted(吸
引)
by
the
new,
useful
language
in
the
fable
that
everyone
can
tell.
Although
the
story
was
simple,
it
was
educational.
It
is
our
decision
that
we
should
share
it
here.
We
hope
you
can
learn
more
words
and
a
new
way
or
two
of
expressing
your
ideas
in
English
after
you
read
this
fable.
71.
Who
is
Xue
Mingwen?
He
is
most
probably
a
of
Grade
.
72.
What
was
Xue
Mingwens
opinion
of
the
old
story
according
to
Paragraph
2?
He
thought
it
was
.
73.
How
did
the
two
brothers
decide
to
deal
with
the
story
after
reading
it?
They
decided
to
with
readers.
74.
What
is
the
name
of
the
fable
here?
It
is
.
75.
What
new
word(s),
phrase(s)
or
sentence(s)
can
you
learn
from
the
old
story
above?
I
can
learn
①
,
②
and
more.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(Two
students
will
go
back
to
school
after
having
classes
online
for
a
week.
Li
Xiaowens
phone
is
ringing
)
A:
Hello,
Li
Xiaowen
speaking.
B:
Hi,
Xiaowen. 76.
?
A:
Im
preparing
all
my
school
things
for
tomorrow.
Im
really
excited
about
going
back
to
school.
B:
Me
too! Thanks
to
the
government,
we
can
go
back
to
school
so
soon.
A:
77.
.
The
government
has
really
done
a
lot
to
fight
COVID-19.
B:
So
it
has.
Now
our
life
can
go
back
to
normal.
78.
?
A:
We
will
get
to
school
at
7:50.
B:
How
will
you
go
to
school?
A:
By
bike.
79.
?
B:
I
will
walk
to
school.
I
cant
wait
to
see
our
classmates.
See
you
tomorrow.
A:
80.
.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共 1 题,计 15 分)
学校是个大家庭,这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。 你们学校即将举办以“School
Is
a
Big
Family”为
题的英语演讲比赛。 请根据下列要求,从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。
参考词汇:
be
patient(with),
care
about,
encourage,
share,
help,
understand,
love,
have
fun,
要求:1. 可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于 70 词。 (开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Good
afternoon,
everyone!
I
am
glad
to
be
here
to
give
a
speech.
My
topic
is
“School
Is
a
Big
Family”.
Thank
you
for
your
time!