2025年陕西省咸阳市乾县峰阳初级中学中考一模英语试题

机密★启用前 2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（一） 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共10页，总分120分。考试时间 120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名 和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Brown B.White C.Black. 2.A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 3.A.At6:30 B.At7:00 C.At7:30. 4.A.Saying thanks. B.Saying hello. C.Saying sorry. 5.A.Because it's interesting. B.Because it's relaxing. C.Because it's exciting. 6.A.By reading English books. B.By watching English films. C.By listening to English songs. 7.A.Helen's. B.Bruce's. C.Maggie's. 8.A.In the dining hall. B.At the service center. C.In the office building 9.A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Relaxed. 10.A.Family traditions. B.House rules. C.Table manners. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What does Betty look like? A.She has short brown hair B.She has long brown hair. C.She has short black hair. 英语（一）第1页（共10页） 12.What should you do if you find Betty? A.Call Mrs.Smith at 7669103. B.Call the service center at 7669103. C.Go to the service center in Room 405. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.What kind of music does the girl like? A.Pop music. B.Light music. C.Rock music. 14.How does the girl feel about the AI music? A.It's funny. B.It's familiar. C.It's amazing. 15.Why can't musicians be out of work? A.Because AI is less creative than humans. B.Because AI hasn't got much training. C.Because AI is smarter than humans. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）】 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.The teacher is asking the students to make something valuable for their best .in today's art class. 17.First,students need to the tools that they have a greeting card prepared. made of cardboard 18.Then,they should cut the cardboard into a heart shape 19.Next,they need to draw special and meaningful pictures to make it 20. students can write good wishes on the greeting card. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）】 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 What does my experience in the countryside mean to me?I didn't understand it until I was older. When I was a little girl,my parents 21 busy and got back home late.I tried to do something to help.I thought 22a prepared dough (could help my parents to cook noodles faster.At first I didn't know that it was so difficult.The dough 23 either too soft or too hard.After keeping trying 24 times,I succeeded making it!I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I enjoyed the noodles and saw the look of joy on 25 parents'faces.They were proud of me.26 i 英语（一）第2页（共10页） learned to cook fried dishes and dumplings.Slowly,I fell in love with cooking. Besides cooking,I did much farm work in my childhood.The experience taught me a lot, 27 it was hard.Sometimes I shared it 28 my friends.They thought it was a pity that they didn't have the chance. Now students have labor (classes at school.They learn 29 some dishes,repair some things and take part in local labor,like planting and fishing.In my opinion,labor education can help students to try 30 and it is necessary for their growth. 21.A.is B.are C.was D.were 22.A.that B.if C.whether D.how 23.A.makes B.was made C.make D.were thade 24.A.many B.much C.few D.little 25.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 26.A.Late B.Later C.Latest D.Lately 27.A.and B.but C.0 D.though 28.A.with B.to C.for D.of 29.A.to sell B.sell C.to cook D.cook 30.A.something new B.anything new C.new something D.new anything 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文 连贯完整。 Zhang Guimei is a legend(传奇人物)in China's education field.For years,Zhang,the67- year-old headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls has been 31 free education for girls from poor mountain areas,helping them 32 their lives through the national college entrance examination,known as gaokao in Chinese.Each year,she accompanied'her students to take the exam,a touching scene that moved 33 people. She and Her Girls,a TV series based on Zhang's real-life stories,was on show on CCTV-1. Because of the actress's 34 performance of Zhang,the drama has gained 9.1 points out of 10 on the Interet,marking the highest of all Chinese dramas this year. The TV series was planned in June 2020,aiming to recreate Zhang's strong will and dedication (on screen.The series'actors must have spent a lot of time and effort 35 before the shooting started. It not only 36 Zhang as a great teacher with strong will to help her students,but also the hard living 37 of these girls'families in the mountains.It also firmly catches the hearts of the audience.And the series is making efforts in describing the role model 38.Everyone who has watched it shared the same feeling that the actress 39 to be as close as the role who is a well- 英语（一）第3页（共10页） known name in China. Everyone who has watched She and Her Girls will 40 and respect Zhang as she,like a mountain flower blooming on a cliff ()uses her life to light the way forward for children in the mountains. *The word "accompany"means "to go somewhere with someone,especially in order to look after them” 31.A.offering B.giving C.providing D. showing 32.A.achieve B.remain C.stay D.change 33.A.countless B.careless C.homeless D.meaningless 34.A.famous B.expensive C.convenient D.fascinating 35.A.examining B.researching C.developing D.exercising 36.A.regards B.experiences C.describes D.matters 37.A.conditions B.hobbies C.memories D.habits 38.A.in public B.in person C.in silence D.in details 39.A.managed B.refused C.remembered D.forgot. 40.A.encourage B.admire C.interview D.remind V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A The 2024 Nobel Prize week started on Oct 7th last year.As the world's highest award in the fields of science and literature,the Nobel Prize has a long history since it started in 1901.Many people talked online about the winners.Some people have also asked how Alfred Nobel was so rich that there is still enough money for the prizes after so many years. Alfred Nobel,who started the Nobel Prize,was an inventor and his inventions including dynamite (made him rich.He wanted people to remember him,so he started the Nobel Prize and gave 94 percent of his money,or over 31 million SEK (about 9.2 million dollars)to it. However,this year's prize money is 66 million SEK.So where does the money come from? Alfred Nobel wrote in his will that his money should be invested(投资)and the interest(利息) should be given as prizes every year.This means the prize money comes from the interest on his money.Every September,the Nobel committee (invites experts worldwide to say who they think should win the next year's Nobel Prize.However,the names given are kept secret for 50 years, except for the winner.So we do not know if any“rumors(谣言)”about Nobel Prize nominees(被提 名人)are true until50 years later.. 英语（一）第4页（共10页） 41.How many years of history does the Nobel Prize have so far: A.65 B.112 C.124 D.150 42.How did Alfred Nobel become rick A.By writing books. B.Through his inventions. C.By investing in stocks. D.From his family's wealth. 43.Which of the following is TRUE about the Nobel Prize? A.It is the world's highest award in science and art. B.The prize money comes from the interest on Alfred Nobel's money. C.The names of nominees are kept secret for 80 years D.Experts decide the winners directly. B Date:August 10th,2024 Last night,the stadium in Paris was filled with cheers and excitement as Team China won the gold medal in the men's table tennis team event at the 2024 Olympic Games!It was an exciting match against Team Sweden,and our players showed their amazing skills and teamwork. Three heroes stood out for China:Ma Long,Fan Zhendong,and Wang Chuqin.They were like three powerful swords,each one shining brightly.Ma Long,captain of the team,is now a true legend. le has won six Olympic gold medals,more than any other Chinese athlete! Close Battles Victory in the End The match was not easy at all.In the first doubles Finally,Wang Chuqin stepped up to match,Ma Long and Wang Chuqin faced a tough face Christian Karlsson.It was a back- challenge from the Swedish pair.But they fought back and-forth battle,but Wang Chugin bravely and won 3:2.Next up,Fan Zhendong took showed his determination and won 3:2, on Sweden's Truls Moregard in a tense singles match. catching the gold medal for Team China! Again,it was a close call,but Fan Zhendong won The whole stadium erupted（爆发)in 3:2 to give China another point. cheers,and the Chinese flag raised high. This victory means so much for China.It's the fifth time.Team China has won the men's table tennis team gold since the event was introduced in 2008.Our players have proved once again that they are the best in the world! 英语（一）第5页（共10页） 44.What type is the article? A.An ad. B.A news report. C.A story. D.An interview. 45.The underlined word "tense"in the sentence most probably means A.relaxing B.enjoyable C.exciting but nervous D.interesting 46.What is the main idea of the article? A.The difficult joumey of Ma Long to become a legend. B.The exciting match between Team China and Team Sweden. C.Team China's victory in the men's table tennis event at the 2024 Olympics. D.Chinese players are the best in the world. Daddy,look up at the sky! No,they are all clouds. What are those?They look like Let's do an experiment rabbits.Or are they flowers? (实验)to make our Or trees? own cloud! ◇A wide glass jar with a lid(盖子) ◇Hot water Materials ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important!Only parents deal with matches!!! 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2.Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with hot water. 3.Ask your parent to light a match.Then blow out the match just above the jar. Steps Hold the smoking stick inside.(You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.Cover the jar completely. 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up.But it is not round and it disappears soon. 47.What are the boy and his father talking about? A.Rabbits. B.Flowers. C.Trees. D.Clouds. 48. is very important when you use matches in the experiment. A.A glass jar B.Hot water C.Some ice D.Your parent's help 英语（一）第6页（共10页） 49.What is the right order of "making the cloud"? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ A.②①③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④3②⑤ D.②③⑤①④ 50.What is the result of the experiment? A.A real cloud comes up. B.The cloud is round. C.The cloud lasts a few hours. D.The cloud doesn't disappear. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Around the 15th United Nations Chinese Language Day,which fell on April 19th 2024,some foreign students of Xi'an Interational Studies University practiced and enjoyed Chinese characters together with some Chinese experts and teachers.It has been a tradition for some foreign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers to get together to mark the special day.51 Chinese famous writer Lu Xun once said that the beauty of Chinese characters lies in three ways: their meanings educate the mind,their sounds please the ear,and their appearances please the eye. 52 The history of Chinese characters can date back over 3,000 years.To improve beauty and writing efficiency ()different kinds of characters were developed,such as zhuanshu,lishu,caoshu, and kaishu.53 Many Chinese characters not only carry meanings,but also have cultural significance ( passed down through history.54 Through them,we can closely connect the past,present,and future of our country. According to a recent survey,more than 30 million people worldwide are learning Chinese. 55 As more people can speak their mother languages and Chinese,the culture of Chinese characters is likely to be better understood and enjoyed worldwide. A.They are symbols of Chinese traditional culture. B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas. C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters. D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today. E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits()of this language. F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly G.They want to know more about the language. 英语（一）第7页（共10页） V,完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.历史上有很多智者。 There were many in history. 57.他们有些人在日常生活中非常友好或者幽默。 Some of them were friendly or in their everyday life. 58.当他们处于困境中时，他们不会放弃。 They didn't give up when they were 59.他们在社会发展中取得了巨大的成就。 They made great achievements in the society. 60.我们应该向他们学习。 We should them. Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每 空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） win perfect choose one people be important play many this The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association.It is an event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu 61. the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019.It is the 62. city on the Chinese mainland (to host the event.On August 6th 2024,the slogan and mascots(口号和吉样物)for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time.They were 63. from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world."The slogan Boundless Sports,Countless Wonders'shows 64. strong love for sports and life," said Xu Xingguo,.who is a vice-mayor of the city.The mascots,“Shu Bao”and“Jin Zai”,are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan:the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey( )The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the 65. of protecting nature.What's 66. the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan“Shujin(蜀锦)" The Chengdu World Games 67.going to run from August 7th to 17th this year.It will attract about 5,000 68. from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. 69, _sports include flying disc,fistball,canoeing,karate and American football,which are quite fashionable.They 70. meet the sports needs of modern urban(城市的)people. Besides,they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 革语（一）第8而（共10而） M.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Poems Pictures Notes Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight; ①on the river From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat Is fishing in snow in a lonely A. To Wang Lun By Li Bai I,Li Bai,sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewellsongs'efw. ②goodbye However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (may be, It's not so deep,O Wang Lun!As your love for me. Song of Tomorrow(excerpt节选) By Qian Fu Tomorrow comes and again comes tomorrow, ③cause trouble Tomorrows are like rivers that endlessly flow. If all my things are put off till tomorrow, My time wasted to no purpose will brew woe 71.What's the feeling of the writer in Fishing in Snow? The writer feels 72.What word can be put in_▲？ Ir's“ 73.Why does Wang Lun sing songs? Wang Lun sings songs to】 Li Bai. 74.Which word in Song of Tomorrow means“无限地”in Chinese? Il's the word“ 75.What can we learn from Song of Tomorrow? We shouldn't Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分】 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Hello,Teng Fei.76. 英语（一）第9页（共10页） B:I'm listening to today's morning news. A:77. B:Yes.China launched the Shenzhou XIX crewed spaceship successfully! A:Amazing!78. B:At 4:27 a.m.on Wednesday. A:I'm proud of our space technology!And I want to know more about it. B:I've got a new book about space. A:79 B:Of course.I'll bring it to you tomorrow. A:Thank you very much. B:80, X.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 下周你们学校英语角讨论的主题是“运动”，假设你是李华，请你根据思维导图提示，以“I Love Sports”为题，写一篇发言稿。 What Why How long How often I Love Sports When Who 参考词汇：healthy,energetic,release(u.释放)pressure,. 要求： 1.发言稿必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70（开头已给出，但不计人总词数）。 I Love Sports Sports are part of our life.Everyone has his own favorite sport. 英语（一）第10页（共10页）