Unit 9 Section B 综合 （课件）-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section B 综合 New words unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj. 难以置信的 progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n. 进步，进展 rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj. 迅速的，快速的 unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的，不寻常的 toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n. 坐便器，厕所 encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励，激励 New words tea art 茶艺 performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n. 表演，演出 social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的 peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的，平静的 perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的 tea set 茶具 itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己，它本身 New words collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集 a couple of 一对，两个，几个 German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语，德国人（的） theme [θi:m] n. 题目，主题，作文 ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑，乘；（短途）旅程 province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省，省份 A: Have you ever been to…? B: Yes, I have ./ No, I haven’t. Pre-listening-speaking amusement park water park zoo art museum space museum history museum Talk something about the picture. Pre-listening  Me neither用作副词，作“也不”解释，  —I don’t like this dress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。    —Me neither=Neither / Nor do I. 我也不喜欢。 Science museum History museum Art museum Nature museum Space museum Claudia Sarah √ √ √ √ √ √ 1b Listen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check (√) the boxes. 自然 Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b. A: Let’s go somewhere different today. B: OK. Where do you want to go? A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: No, I haven’t. How about you? A: … Speaking 2a Look at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear. Conversation 1 1. Tina went to the space museum last year. T/F 2. John has never been to the space museum. T/F 3. They are going to take the subway. T/F Listen again and circle T for true or F for false. 2b Conversation 2 1. Linda has been to the amusement park. T/F 2. Linda went to the amusement park yesterday. T/F 3. Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike. T/F Conversation 3 1. Frank had a great time at the water park. T/F 2. Frank’s friend has never been to the water park. T/F 3. Frank and his friend are going skating. T/F Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places. 2c A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: No, I haven’t. B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow. A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can take the subway. Speaking 2d Role-play the conversation. Anna: I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there? Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April. Anna: It’s really interesting, isn’t it? It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. Jill: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. learn about/of+内容 “了解有关…” Anna: So, what did you do on the weekend? Jill: I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside. Anna: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping. Jill: You should try it! 2d Role-play the conversation. 现在完成进行时: have been + 现在分词” 表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历 Language points I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. 我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。 导致 learn about/of+内容 “了解有关…” The children were all shocked to learn ___ the death of their headmaster. 得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。 I learned ______ the accident later. 我后来才得知了事故的情况。 about of 2. I’ve never been camping. 我从未野营过。 现在完成进行时: have been + 现在分词” 表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历,又如： 例：他一下午都在看电视。 He __________________TV all afternoon. has been watching 我去过北京两次。 I ______ ______ _____ Beijing twice. 2. 大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。 Reading aloud is __ ____ ____ ____ learn English. 3. 昨天他没有去那，我也没去。 He didn’t go there yesterday. _____ _________. have been to a good way to Me neither Exercises 4. 我了解了一些电影的知识。 I ______ ______ some information about movie. 5. 他的粗心导致了这次失败。 His carelessness ____ ___ this failure. learned about led to Have you been to some interesting museums? What is your feeling about them? Can you imagine that what a toilet museum is like ? Read the magazine article and answer the questions. 1.Which three museums do the students talk about? 2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? 阅读策略：scanning 1. 画出重点词 2. 文章定位对应的信息 3. 提取信息（人称+时态） scanning Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museumin India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. Para.2 Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watchingthe tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. l've finally realized why my grandpaloves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. Para.2 3b Read the article again and answer the following questions. 1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets? 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? scanning 画出重点词👉文章定位对应的信息👉提取信息（人称+时态） 1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? 1 2 3 Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museumin India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. Para.2 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets? Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watchingthe tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. l've finally realized why my grandpaloves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. Para.2 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? 3b Read the article again and answer the following questions. 1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets? 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? We can learn about the history and development of toilets. Because it is located in a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. (a) it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to. (b) it has information about different computers and who invented them (c) he learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans. LANGUAGE POINTS Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museumin India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. Para.2 Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. l've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. Para.2 3c Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings? make (something) better become better uncommon quiet made quick improve progressed unusual peaceful invented rapid 否定，从不 肯定， 曾经 Me, too.(我也是) Me, neither.（我也不是） 语法小结 1. 现在完成时的基本用法 2. yet 和 already的区别 现在完成时 过去 现在 过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 一般过去时 already，never,ever,just,before,yet 吃早餐 现在不饿了 I had my breakfast. I have already had my breakfast. 过去 现在 过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态 for +时间段 since +时间点 现在完成时 我搬到东莞 还住在东莞 I moved to Dongguan. I have moved to Dongguan for ten years. 以后可能还继续 定义 1. 过去动作，对现在的影响 2. 过去持续到现在，可能持续下去 结构 have/has +done 过去分词 规则变化： 1. 直接+ed 2. 去e+ed 3. 双写+ed 4. y-i,+ed 不规则变化： 5种类型，积累 句式结构 1. 肯定：主+have/has+done 2. 否定：主+haven't/hasn't+done 3. 一般疑问句：Have/has +主+done 4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问副词+一般疑问句 现在完成时 结构 单词 A-A-A cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurt put-put-put read-read-read A-B-B build-built-built buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught find-found-found get-got-got have/has-had-had sit-sat-satkeep-kept-kept leave-left-left teach-taught-taught win-won-wonpay-paid-paid say-said-said make-made-made tell-told-toldsend-sent-sent try-tried-tried spend-spent-spent lend-lent-lentstand-stood-stood think-thought-thought A-B-A come-came-come run-ran-run become-became- become 不规则变化 结构 单词 A-A-B beat-beat-beaten A-B-C bear-bore-born be( am/is/are )-was/were-been steal-stole stolen do/does-did- done drink-drank-drunk choose-chose-chosen drive-drove-driven eat-ate-eaten fly-flew-flown give-gave-given go-went-gone grow-grew-grown know-knew-known ring-rang-rung see-saw-seen sing-sang-sung speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen take-took-taken write-wrote-written begin-began-begun yet + already 区别 yet 否定句+疑问句中，位于句尾 already 肯定句中，位于句中/句尾 我还没读完这本书。 我已经读完这本书了。 你读完这本书了吗？ I haven't read this book yet. I have already read this book. Have you read this book yet? 1. Have you ever been to an amusement park? have been to “曾经去过”，说话时已不在去过的地方，常与ever, never, just等连用。 后可接次数，如once, twice, three times等，表示“去过某地几次” e.g. I have been there only once this year. 我今年只去过那儿一次。 Grammar Foucs have gone to ... 意为“去了某地”，说话时该人不在现场 e.g. They have gone to Beijing. 他们已经去北京了。 have been in ... 表示“在某地待多长时间” 常与 “一段时间”连用 e.g. I have been in Beijing for a week. 我在北京呆了一周。 Grammar Foucs They ______ England and they will be back next week. A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on Practice A 一般现在时和现在完成时 1.--般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 2.--般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用;现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。 一般过去时的时间状语: yesterday、last week... ago、in1980 just now、in the past等 现在完成时的时间状语:since two years ago、So far、 ever、 never just yet、till/ until now up to now、in the past two years/ months、already、recently、lately once 等。 4a. Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks. 1. A: Do you want _________ (come) to the space museum? B: No, I've already ______ (be) there three times. 2. A: Have you ______ (see) the robots at the science museum? B: Yes, I ______ (go) there last weekend. 3. A: Let's ______ (spend) the day at the zoo. B: Well, I've already _____ (be) there a couple of times, but I'm happy ______ (go) again. 4. A: How about _______ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now. B: Sure. When do you want ______ (go)? to come been seen went spend been to go going to go 4b. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Most of us __________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever ______ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and movies. There ______ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there.You can also ______ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _______ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This _____ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can ______ (shop) and have Disney parties before you ______ (arrive) at the Disney island. have seen been is are see heard is take shop arrive What have we learned today? Homework Thanks $$