Module 8 Time off 模块话题语法填空练习-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 8 Time off 模块话题语法填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 （23-24八年级下·四川广元·阶段练习）If you visit China, you must visit the Great Wall. It’s one of the 1 (much) popular places in China. It’s a wonderful experience to walk 2 the wall. The Great Wall is famous for 3 (it) long history. The wall we see today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty. It’s about 8,850 kilometers long. The 4 (one) parts were built over two thousand years ago in order to protect the central areas of the country. All along the wall special 5 (building) called “beacon towers (烽火台)” were built. When some parts were attacked by enemies (敌人), fires were lit in the beacon towers so that people on other towers could see them and 6 (send) warnings (警告) to the army. Nowadays some parts are broken, 7 other parts have been repaired. Badaling is 8 most famous part. It is near Beijing. There is a cable car 9 (take) tourists there. It is often full of people. You’d better wear strong shoes and walk 10 (careful) when you visit the Great Wall. The best time to visit is in spring or autumn. You can enjoy fantastic views and get close to nature. It will be an unforgettable trip. 【答案】 1．most 2．along 3．its 4．first 5．buildings 6．send 7．but 8．the 9．to take 10．carefully 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最著名的景点之一——万里长城。 1．句意：这是中国最受欢迎的地方之一。根据“It’s one of the…(much) popular places in China.”可知，此处为固定结构one of the+形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”，应用形容词原级much的最高级形式most。故填most。 2．句意：沿着长城散步是一种奇妙的经历。根据“It’s a wonderful experience to walk…the wall.”可知，此处为固定短语walk along“沿着……走”。故填along。 3．句意：长城以其悠久的历史而闻名。根据“The Great Wall is famous for…(it) long history.”可知，空后为名词，此处应用it的形容词性物主代词its表示“它的”。故填its。 4．句意：第一部分建于两千多年前，是为了保护国家的中部地区。根据“The…(one) parts were built over two thousand years ago in order to protect the central areas of the country.”可知，此处表示第一部分，应用序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。 5．句意：沿着城墙修建了一些特殊的建筑，叫做“烽火台”。根据“All along the wall special…(building) called ‘beacon towers (烽火台)’ were built.”可知，此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填buildings。 6．句意：当部分地区受到敌人的攻击时，烽火台上就会点火，这样其他烽火台上的人就能看到他们，并向军队发出警告。根据“fires were lit in the beacon towers so that people on other towers could see them and…(send) warnings (警告) to the army.”可知，此处and连接的是并列结构，应用动词原形send与see并列。故填send。 7．句意：现在一些地方被损坏了，但其他部分已经修复。根据“Nowadays some parts are broken,…other parts have been repaired.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 8．句意：八达岭是最有名的地方。根据“Badaling is…most famous part.”可知，此处为形容词最高级，前需加定冠词the。故填the。 9．句意：有一辆缆车可以带游客到那里。根据“There is a cable car…(take) tourists there.”可知，此处表示缆车是为了带游客到那里，应用动词不定式表目的。故填to take。 10．句意：当你游览长城时，你最好穿结实的鞋子，走路要小心。根据“You’d better wear strong shoes and walk…(careful) when you visit the Great Wall.”可知，此处修饰动词walk应用副词形式carefully表示“小心地”。故填carefully。 （23-24八年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the most popular and convenient way 1 (visit) Tibet. The 1,956 km-long railway is also called the “sky road”. The scenery along the railway is 2 (real) amazing. Starting from Xining Railway Station, 3 takes around one hour to fully enjoy the amazing views of Qinghai Lake. The lake is 4 (large) inland lake in China. It is surrounded by high mountains. It has blue skies and water, green grasslands and amazing landscapes. As the train keeps 5 (move) up, the Kunlun Mountains will appear in front of you. The mountains extend for 2,500 kilometres and the highest peak is 6,178 meters high. The high peaks are covered 6 snow all year round. They create 7 fantastic view along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway. The final destination of the Qinghai-Tibet train trip is Lhasa. The Potala Palace is a must-see for 8 (travel) from both home and abroad. There is something for everyone along the sky road. 9 you want to record all of the scenery, getting to see them for 10 (you) is a perfect choice. 【答案】 1．to visit 2．really 3．it 4．the largest 5．moving 6．with 7．a 8．travelers/travellers 9．If 10．yourself/yourselves 【导语】本文讲述了青藏铁路沿线的美景。 1．句意：青藏铁路是游览西藏最受欢迎和方便的方式。visit是动词，此处使用动词不定式作定语，修饰名词way。故填to visit。 2．句意：铁路沿线的风景真的非常美。此处需要副词修饰形容词amazing，real的副词为really“真正地”。故填really。 3．句意：从西宁火车站出发，大约需要一个小时就能充分欣赏到青海湖的美景。此处考查固定句型：it takes sb time to do sth“花费某人多长时间去做某事”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填it。 4．句意：青海湖是中国最大的内陆湖泊。根据“in China”并结合常识可知，青海湖是最大的内陆湖，此处用形容词large的最高级形式largest，最高级前加the。故填the largest。 5．句意：随着火车不断向前，昆仑山将会出现在你面前。根据“keeps”可知，keep doing sth“一直做某事”，此处使用move的动名词形式moving。故填moving。 6．句意：高高的顶峰全年覆盖着厚厚的雪。根据“re covered...snow...”可知，考查固定短语be covered with sth“被……覆盖”。故填with。 7．句意：它们在青藏铁路沿线创造了一道美丽的风景。根据“...fantastic view”可知，此处泛指一道美丽的风景，fantastic以辅音音素开头，故填a。 8．句意：布达拉宫是国内外游客必看的景点。根据“for...”可知，此处表示对游客来说，traveler/traveller“游客”，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填travelers/travellers。 9．句意：如果你想记录所有的风景，亲自去看它们是一个完美的选择。分析句子结构可知，此处需要连词，前半句是后半句的条件，所以用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填If。 10．句意：如果你想记录所有的风景，亲自去看它们是一个完美的选择。根据“...you want to record all of the scenery, getting to see them for...”可知，此处应填反身代词，表示“你（们）自己去看这些美景”，yourself“你自己”，yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourself/yourselves。 （24-25八年级上·四川自贡·期中）语法填空。 Traveling with family is fun and exciting. How can you spend a little money but have a(n) 1 (enjoy) trip? Here are some tips (建议). To save money, you’d better drive a car by 2 (you). If you have a large family, you will spend a lot 3 the train or plane tickets. It’s a good idea to travel with one or two people who can help to drive along the way, 4 you won’t get too tired. Go on your trip when not many people are taking trips. If you decide 5 (go) to the Disneyland Park, for example, you’d better go there in March. At that time, there are not many visitors. If you can’t find cheap hotels or you 6 (like) staying in the hotel, you can have a trip to see friends in other cities. You can live with them and it helps you save much money. In some way, it makes 7 difference to your trip because you can also stay with your friends. Usually, tickets are expensive if you visit popular places. You can look for some free places. For example, you can visit some great 8 (build) around your city. It’s important to bring some food. If your kids are 9 (hunger), you don’t have to eat out. Sometimes, you can’t find a restaurant 10 (easy). 【答案】 1．enjoyable 2．yourself 3．on 4．so/and 5．to go 6．dislike 7．a 8．buildings 9．hungry 10．easily 【导语】本文作者就如何才能花一点钱去过一个令人愉快的旅行给出了一些建议。 1．句意：如何才能花一点钱去过一个令人愉快的旅行。这里修饰名词trip用形容词。故填enjoyable。 2．句意：为了省钱，你最好自己开车去。考查短语by oneself“某人自己”，用反身代词。故填yourself。 3．句意：如果你有一个大家庭，你会花很多钱在火车或者飞机票上。考查spend...on sth.“在某物上花钱”。故填on。 4．句意：和一两个沿途可以帮忙开车的人一起旅行是个不错的主意，这样你就不会太累了。根据“It’s a good idea to travel with one or two...you won’t get too tired.”可知，前后是因果关系或者并列关系都可以。故填so/and。 5．句意：例如，如果你决定去迪斯尼乐园，你最好在三月份去。考查短语decide to do“决定去做某事”。故填to go。 6．句意：如果你找不到便宜的酒店或者你不喜欢住在酒店，你可以去其他城市看朋友。根据“...you can have a trip to see friends in other cities.”可知，表示不喜欢住酒店，用like的反义词。主语是you，用原形。故填dislike。 7．句意：在某种程度上，这对你的旅行很重要，因为你也可以和你的朋友待在一起。短语make a difference to“对……产生影响”。故填a。 8．句意：例如，你可以参观你城市周围的一些伟大的建筑物。这里放在great后面用名词building，是可数名词，根据some可知用复数。故填buildings。 9．句意：如果你的孩子饿了，你们不必出去吃。放在系动词are后面，修饰主语kids，用形容词。故填hungry。 10．句意：有时候，找到一件餐馆并不容易。这里修饰动词find，用副词。故填easily。 （24-25八年级上·四川广元·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 China is a big country with many places to visit. But it’s very important 1 (know) about the best time to visit different places. The best time to go to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. It’s not too cold or too hot in these two 2 (month). But the weather is 3 (usual) hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring 4 (many) clothes than usual. You can eat many kinds of fruits there. Hainan is a good place to go 5 any season—spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather there is always warm. You will love the blue sky and 6 (wonder) beaches. You can go swimming or enjoy 7 (drink) fruit juice by the pool in winter. Jiuzhaigou is another beautiful place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. You will not want to see other lakes 8 you visit this place. And summer is the best time to go there. Remember to take 9 umbrella with you. There’s a lot of rain in summer. Xi’an is a beautiful place you can go. You can visit the Terracotta Army and ride bikes on the ancient city wall. And you can also taste lots of food. It’s the 10 (delicious) of all the places in China. 【答案】 1．to know 2．months 3．usually 4．more 5．in 6．wonderful 7．drinking 8．after/when/if 9．an 10．most delicious 【导语】本文讲述了在中国不同的季节去不同地方旅行的最佳时间，以及每个地方的一些旅游特色和注意事项。 1．句意：但是了解不同地方的最佳旅游时间非常重要。分析题干可知，此处是动词不定式作主语，it作形式主语的结构。故填to know。 2．句意：在这两个月里，天气既不太冷也不太热。two修饰可数名词复数。故填months。 3．句意：但白天通常很热，晚上则很冷。usual是形容词，空处修饰形容词hot，应用副词usually。故填usually。 4．句意：因此你要比平时多带些衣服。根据“than”可知，应用比较级。故填more。 5．句意：海南是一个一年四季——春夏秋冬——都适合去的好地方。根据“any season—spring, summer, autumn and winter”可知，空后是季节，应用时间介词in。故填in。 6．句意：你会喜欢蓝天和极好的海滩。空处作定语修饰名词beaches，应用形容词wonderful “极好的”。故填wonderful。 7．句意：在冬天，你可以去游泳或在游泳池旁享受水果汁。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故填drinking。 8．句意：如果/当你去了这个地方（后），就不会想看其他的湖泊了。根据“You will not want to see other lakes...you visit this place. ”可知，如果/当你去了这个地方（后），就不会想看其他的湖泊了，此处可以用after或when引导时间状语从句，也可以用if引导条件状语从句。故填after/when/if。 9．句意：你记得带上一把雨伞。此处泛指一把雨伞，应用不定冠词，umbrella以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 10．句意：这是中国所有地方中最美味的。根据“the... of all the places”可知，此处需用最高级。故填most delicious。 （23-24八年级上·湖南湘西·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I don’t like to stay at home during the vacation. Last summer, my family took a trip to Hong Kong. It was a 1 (wonder) trip. We went there 2 plane, because we wanted to get there as soon as possible. We 3 (arrive) there at about eleven o’clock and we had lunch there. We ate 4 (noodle). They were delicious. The weather was 5 (sun) and hot, so we swam in the sea. There 6 about 100 people on the beach. Disneyland is one of the 7 (good) places in Hong Kong, so we also visited the Disneyland. After visiting it, we had a meal in one of the restaurants in the park. I felt tired, but my parents felt much 8 (many) tired. so I met Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck by myself. We stayed in Hong Kong for a week. We took many photos but we didn’t buy 9 (something) because things in the store were too expensive. And then, we went back home. It was 10 (real) a fantastic trip. I enjoyed the trip. 【答案】 1．wonderful 2．by 3．arrived 4．noodles 5．sunny 6．were 7．best 8．more 9．anything 10．really 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了去年暑假，作者和家人去香港的度假经历。 1．句意：那是一次美妙的旅行。根据分析句子“It was a…trip.”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰trip，结合所给词，wonder“奇迹，想知道”的形容词形式是wonderful，意为“美妙的，精彩的”符合语境。故填wonderful。 2．句意：我们乘飞机到达那里。根据横线后“plane”可知，此处指的是乘飞机，考查：by+交通方式，固定搭配，意为“乘坐……”。故填by。 3．句意：我们大概11点到达那里，并吃了午餐。根据“...and we had lunch there.”可知，句子是一般过去时，结合所给词，arrive“到达”，动词原形，其过去式是arrived。故填arrived。 4．句意：我们吃了面条。noodle“面条”，可数名词，吃了面条，此处应该用复数形式noodles表示泛指。故填noodles。 5．句意：天气晴朗，很热，所以我们在海里游泳。空处在句中作表语，所以用sun的形容词形式是sunny。故填sunny。 6．句意：大概有100人在沙滩上。根据分析句子“There…about 100 people on the beach.”可知，此处考查“there be”句型，时态是一般过去时，后面主语about 100 people为复数，所以此处be动词用were。故填were。 7．句意：迪士尼是香港最棒的地方之一。根据横线前“one of the”可知，此处考查：one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……的……之一，固定句型，结合所给词，good的最高级是best。故填best。 8．句意：我感觉很累，但我的父母感觉更累。much修饰比较级，所以此处用many的比较级more。故填more。 9．句意：我们照了很多照片，但是我们没有买任何东西，因为商店里的东西太贵了。根据“we didn’t buy...too expensive. ”结合所给词可知，本句话为否定句，在否定句中，需要把something变成anything。故填anything。 10．句意：那真的是一次超级棒的旅行。根据分析句子“It was…a fantastic trip.”结合所给单词可知，此处需要一个副词作状语，real“真正的”的副词形式是really，意为“真正地”。故填really。 （24-25八年级上·辽宁锦州·阶段练习）Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It 1 (take) us five hours to get there by car. We did a lot of different 2 (activity) there. We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake. I played 3 (happy) at first, but then something terrible happened (发生). One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by 4 (I). I walked and walked. I watched the birds sing 5 the trees and took some photos. When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel for food. 6 I couldn’t find the way back. I tried 7 (difference) ways. However, at last I 8 (be) still in the same place. “Oh, God! What should I do? I’m so afraid!” I thought. Later it started to rain. I didn’t have 9 umbrella, so I was wet and cold. I decided 10 (stay) under a tree and waited for my parents. After a few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again. 【答案】 1．took 2．activities 3．happily 4．myself 5．in 6．But 7．different 8．was 9．an 10．to stay 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人去年夏天在英格兰的康沃尔度假的经历 1．句意：我们开车花了五个小时才到达那里。结合上下文可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填took。 2．句意：我们在那里做了很多不同的活动。activity“活动”是可数名词，“a lot of different”后接其复数形式，故填activities。 3．句意：一开始我玩得很开心，但后来可怕的事情发生了。根据“I played...(happy) at first,”可知，空处应填入副词happily，修饰动词played。故填happily。 4．句意：一天早上，我独自去了酒店附近的森林。by oneself“独自地”，空处应是反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 5．句意：我看到鸟儿在树上唱歌，并拍了一些照片。根据“I watched the birds sing...the trees”可知，此处表示鸟儿在树上唱歌，指树外之物（如：在树上停留的小鸟），用介词in，in the tree“在树上”。故填in。 6．句意：但是我找不到回去的路了。根据“When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel for food...I couldn’t find the way back.”可知，设空处的前后句意存在转折关系，且空后无逗号，因此but符合语境，表示“想回去，但找不到回去的路”。故填But。 7．句意：我尝试了不同的方法。空后是名词“ways”，空处应填入difference的形容词形式different作定语。故填different。 8．句意：然而，最后我还是在原地。结合上下文，句子用一般过去时，且主语是“I”，此时be动词应用was。故填was。 9．句意：我没有雨伞，所以又湿又冷。根据“I didn’t have...umbrella,”可知，此处泛指一把雨伞，umbrella以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an。故填an。 10．句意：我决定待在树下等我的父母。decide to do“决定做某事”，因此空处应是动词不定式to stay。故填to stay。 （23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 The Qinhuai River is 110 kilometres long and covers 1 area of 2,631 square kilometres. It 2 (call) “Nanjing’s mother river”. It is the “life blood” of the city. The Qinhuai River has two parts. One is the inner river that flows through the heart of the city, 3 the other is the outer river that goes around the city walls. The Qinhuai River fed people along the banks as 4 (early) as in the Neolithic Age (新石器时代). In old times, rich families and learned people often gathered along the banks. We could see painted boats 5 red lanterns all over the river. Li Bai, Du Mu, Liu Yuxi and many other poets all 6 (write) poems about the river. Nowadays, old-style buildings stand along the banks. With lights for decoration, the river is 7 (real) wonderful at night. A boat trip helps 8 (visit) to enjoy the beauty of the Qinhuai River. The Confucius Temple (夫子庙) is 9 (famous) of all. The highlights of the boat trip have many historical relics on the banks of the river. The Grand Screen Wall (大照壁) is a good example. There are two dragons 10 (play) with a pearl on it. It is the biggest and the oldest screen wall still preserved in China. 【答案】 1．an 2．is called 3．and/while 4．early 5．with 6．wrote 7．really 8．visitors 9．the most famous 10．playing 【导语】本文主要介绍了秦淮河。 1．句意：秦淮河长110公里，覆盖面积为2631平方公里。此处需要冠词修饰名词area，表示泛指，且area是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 2．句意：它被称为“南京的母亲河”。根据句意可知，此处需要被动语态，主语是单数，故填is called。 3．句意：秦淮河分为两部分。一部分是流经市中心的内河，另一部分是绕城墙的外河。根据句意可知，此处表示对比，应用while，也可用and表示并列。故填and/while。 4．句意：早在新石器时代，秦淮河就养育了沿岸的人们。根据“The Qinhuai River fed people along the banks as”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词fed，表示“早在”，故填early。 5．句意：我们可以看到河上挂满红灯笼的画舫。根据“red lanterns all over the river.”可知，此处表示“带有”，应用介词with，故填with。 6．句意：李白、杜牧、刘禹锡和许多其他诗人都写过关于这条河的诗。根据“Li Bai, Du Mu, Liu Yuxi and many other poets all...”可知，此处需要动词的过去式，故填wrote。 7．句意：有灯光装饰，夜晚的河流真的很美。此处需要副词修饰形容词wonderful，表示“真的”，故填really。 8．句意：乘船游览帮助游客欣赏秦淮河的美景。根据“A boat trip helps...”可知，此处需要名词复数形式，表示“游客”，故填visitors。 9．句意：夫子庙是最著名的。根据“of all.”可知，此处需要形容词的最高级，表示“最著名的”，故填the most famous。 10．句意：有两条龙在上面戏珠。根据“There are two dragons...”可知，此处需要动词的现在分词形式作定语，表示“正在戏珠”，故填playing。 （24-25八年级上·全国·随堂练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Last year, my family and I made a journey to Hainan. It’s a pretty good experience. On January 7th, we 1 (take) the plane at the airport. Although it’s my 2 (two) time to travel by plane, I felt even 3 (excited) than the first time. Soon we arrived. The weather is different 4 that in our home town. It was warm there and we saw coconut trees everywhere. 5 the first day, I went to enjoy the sea and the beach in the sunshine. The sand on the beach was so soft that it was comfortable 6 (lie) on the beach. In the afternoon I played football on the beach and scored a goal with my new 7 (friend) from all over China. The next day, I went to Haikou. I spent several hours 8 (visit) the tomb of Hairui who was a famous officer for rectitude (公正) in the Ming Dynasty. In the afternoon, I went to a park. A lot of stones of different shapes came into sight. When we arrived on the top of the park, I could almost 9 (see) the whole city. I will never forget this trip 10 I knew a lot from it. 【答案】 1．took 2．second 3．more excited 4．from 5．On 6．to lie 7．friends 8．visiting 9．see 10．because 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者难忘的海南之旅。 1．句意：1月7日，我们在机场坐飞机。根据“On January 7th”可知，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，故填took。 2．句意：虽然这是我第二次乘飞机旅行，但我感到比第一次更兴奋。根据“it’s my… time to travel by plane”可知，此处指第二次坐飞机旅行，应填序数词表示顺序，故填second。 3．句意：虽然这是我第二次乘飞机旅行，但我感到比第一次更兴奋。根据than可知，此空应填形容词的比较级，修饰人用以ed结尾的形容词，故填more excited。 4．句意：这里的天气和我们家乡的不一样。be different from“与……不同”，形容词短语，故填from。 5．句意：在第一天，我去享受大海和海滩在阳光下。“the first day”是具体的一天，介词用on，故填On。 6．句意：沙滩上的沙子很软，躺在沙滩上很舒服。固定句式：It is/was+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语，故填to lie。 7．句意：下午，我在海滩上踢足球，并与来自中国各地的新朋友进了一球。根据“from all over China”可知，不止一位朋友，所以此空应填复数形式，故填friends。 8．句意：我花了几个小时参观了海瑞墓，他是明朝著名的廉洁官员。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填visiting。 9．句意：当我们到达公园的顶端时，我几乎可以看到整个城市。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填see。 10．句意：我永远不会忘记这次旅行，因为我从中学到了很多。根据“I will never forget this trip … I knew a lot from it.”可知，空格后解释不能忘记这次旅行的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级下·湖南衡阳·期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 What is the most popular place 1 (visit) in China? Dali in Yunnan Province is certainly one of them. Dali is a city with 2 long history and it lies in the 3 (west) part of Yunnan. It is so beautiful that a lot of 4 (tour) from home and abroad would like to take a trip there. There are several places worth visiting. Cangshan Mountains The mountains include 19 peaks (山峰), and the highest peak is 4,122 meters high. 5 it’s very dangerous to climb, many people still try to reach the top. There is a stream between every two peaks of Cangshan Mountains. They are the famous “Nineteen Peaks and Eighteen Streams”. There are more than 10 kinds of rocks and over 2,550 kinds of plants in Cangshan Mountains and it is also home to about 330 kinds of animals. Erhai Lake One of the biggest fresh water lakes in China 6 (be) Erhai Lake. It’s about 40 kilometers long and covers an area of 251 square kilometers. Visitors can see a lot of 7 (amaze) scenery. People call 8 (they) “Three Islands, Four Eyots (河中小岛), Five Lakes and Nine Bays (海湾)”. Dali old City The ancient city is getting popular 9 (recent) because of its delicious food and long history. 10 fact, it was built over 600 years ago. It was the gateway to the Silk Road in southwest China. The wall has a length of 6 kilometers, a height of 8 meters and thickness of 6 meters. There are four city gates facing west, east, north and south. 【答案】 1．to visit 2．a 3．western 4．tourists 5．Although/Though 6．is 7．amazing 8．them 9．recently 10．In 【导语】本文介绍了苍山、洱海和大理古城。 1．句意：中国最受欢迎的旅游景点是什么？这里需填入动词不定式作后置定语，修饰place。故填to visit。 2．句意：大理市是一个有着悠久历史的城市。with a long history“有着悠久的历史”，固定表达。这里缺少定冠词。故填a。 3．句意：它位于云南的西部。此处修饰名词part，应该用形容词，west的形容词为western“西部的”。故填western。 4．句意：它是如此美丽，许多国内外游客都想去那里旅游。根据“a lot of ... from home and abroad would like to take a trip there”可知，是国内外的游客都想去那里旅游，tourist“游客”，a lot of后跟名词复数。故填tourists。 5．句意：虽然攀登很危险，但许多人仍然试图到达山顶。根据“it’s very dangerous to climb”和后面“many people still try to reach the top”可知这里要填入表示“虽然，尽管”的词语，故填Although/Though。 6．句意：中国最大的淡水湖之一是洱海。主语“One of the biggest fresh water lakes”作为整体，指单数概念，且指客观事实用一般现在时，需填入is作谓语动词。故填is。 7．句意：游客们可以看许多令人惊奇的风景。提示词在这里要修饰名词“scenery”，所以要变为形容词形式，amazing“令人惊奇的”符合。故填amazing。 8．句意：人们叫它们“三岛、四洲、五湖、九曲”。根据空格前的“call”可知要使用宾格形式作宾语，提示词的宾格形式是them。故填them。 9．句意：这座古城最近因其美味的食物和悠久的历史而越来越受欢迎。根据空格前的句子可以知道这里缺少状语，应填入副词形式recently。故填recently。 10．句意：事实上，它是600年前建成的。根据句意可知这里指“实际上，事实上”，in fact“事实上”，固定短语。故填In。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 8 Time off 模块话题语法填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 （23-24八年级下·四川广元·阶段练习）If you visit China, you must visit the Great Wall. It’s one of the 1 (much) popular places in China. It’s a wonderful experience to walk 2 the wall. The Great Wall is famous for 3 (it) long history. The wall we see today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty. It’s about 8,850 kilometers long. The 4 (one) parts were built over two thousand years ago in order to protect the central areas of the country. All along the wall special 5 (building) called “beacon towers (烽火台)” were built. When some parts were attacked by enemies (敌人), fires were lit in the beacon towers so that people on other towers could see them and 6 (send) warnings (警告) to the army. Nowadays some parts are broken, 7 other parts have been repaired. Badaling is 8 most famous part. It is near Beijing. There is a cable car 9 (take) tourists there. It is often full of people. You’d better wear strong shoes and walk 10 (careful) when you visit the Great Wall. The best time to visit is in spring or autumn. You can enjoy fantastic views and get close to nature. It will be an unforgettable trip. （23-24八年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the most popular and convenient way 1 (visit) Tibet. The 1,956 km-long railway is also called the “sky road”. The scenery along the railway is 2 (real) amazing. Starting from Xining Railway Station, 3 takes around one hour to fully enjoy the amazing views of Qinghai Lake. The lake is 4 (large) inland lake in China. It is surrounded by high mountains. It has blue skies and water, green grasslands and amazing landscapes. As the train keeps 5 (move) up, the Kunlun Mountains will appear in front of you. The mountains extend for 2,500 kilometres and the highest peak is 6,178 meters high. The high peaks are covered 6 snow all year round. They create 7 fantastic view along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway. The final destination of the Qinghai-Tibet train trip is Lhasa. The Potala Palace is a must-see for 8 (travel) from both home and abroad. There is something for everyone along the sky road. 9 you want to record all of the scenery, getting to see them for 10 (you) is a perfect choice. （24-25八年级上·四川自贡·期中）语法填空。 Traveling with family is fun and exciting. How can you spend a little money but have a(n) 1 (enjoy) trip? Here are some tips (建议). To save money, you’d better drive a car by 2 (you). If you have a large family, you will spend a lot 3 the train or plane tickets. It’s a good idea to travel with one or two people who can help to drive along the way, 4 you won’t get too tired. Go on your trip when not many people are taking trips. If you decide 5 (go) to the Disneyland Park, for example, you’d better go there in March. At that time, there are not many visitors. If you can’t find cheap hotels or you 6 (like) staying in the hotel, you can have a trip to see friends in other cities. You can live with them and it helps you save much money. In some way, it makes 7 difference to your trip because you can also stay with your friends. Usually, tickets are expensive if you visit popular places. You can look for some free places. For example, you can visit some great 8 (build) around your city. It’s important to bring some food. If your kids are 9 (hunger), you don’t have to eat out. Sometimes, you can’t find a restaurant 10 (easy). （24-25八年级上·四川广元·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 China is a big country with many places to visit. But it’s very important 1 (know) about the best time to visit different places. The best time to go to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. It’s not too cold or too hot in these two 2 (month). But the weather is 3 (usual) hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring 4 (many) clothes than usual. You can eat many kinds of fruits there. Hainan is a good place to go 5 any season—spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather there is always warm. You will love the blue sky and 6 (wonder) beaches. You can go swimming or enjoy 7 (drink) fruit juice by the pool in winter. Jiuzhaigou is another beautiful place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. You will not want to see other lakes 8 you visit this place. And summer is the best time to go there. Remember to take 9 umbrella with you. There’s a lot of rain in summer. Xi’an is a beautiful place you can go. You can visit the Terracotta Army and ride bikes on the ancient city wall. And you can also taste lots of food. It’s the 10 (delicious) of all the places in China. （23-24八年级上·湖南湘西·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I don’t like to stay at home during the vacation. Last summer, my family took a trip to Hong Kong. It was a 1 (wonder) trip. We went there 2 plane, because we wanted to get there as soon as possible. We 3 (arrive) there at about eleven o’clock and we had lunch there. We ate 4 (noodle). They were delicious. The weather was 5 (sun) and hot, so we swam in the sea. There 6 about 100 people on the beach. Disneyland is one of the 7 (good) places in Hong Kong, so we also visited the Disneyland. After visiting it, we had a meal in one of the restaurants in the park. I felt tired, but my parents felt much 8 (many) tired. so I met Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck by myself. We stayed in Hong Kong for a week. We took many photos but we didn’t buy 9 (something) because things in the store were too expensive. And then, we went back home. It was 10 (real) a fantastic trip. I enjoyed the trip. （24-25八年级上·辽宁锦州·阶段练习）Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It 1 (take) us five hours to get there by car. We did a lot of different 2 (activity) there. We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake. I played 3 (happy) at first, but then something terrible happened (发生). One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by 4 (I). I walked and walked. I watched the birds sing 5 the trees and took some photos. When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel for food. 6 I couldn’t find the way back. I tried 7 (difference) ways. However, at last I 8 (be) still in the same place. “Oh, God! What should I do? I’m so afraid!” I thought. Later it started to rain. I didn’t have 9 umbrella, so I was wet and cold. I decided 10 (stay) under a tree and waited for my parents. After a few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again. （23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 The Qinhuai River is 110 kilometres long and covers 1 area of 2,631 square kilometres. It 2 (call) “Nanjing’s mother river”. It is the “life blood” of the city. The Qinhuai River has two parts. One is the inner river that flows through the heart of the city, 3 the other is the outer river that goes around the city walls. The Qinhuai River fed people along the banks as 4 (early) as in the Neolithic Age (新石器时代). In old times, rich families and learned people often gathered along the banks. We could see painted boats 5 red lanterns all over the river. Li Bai, Du Mu, Liu Yuxi and many other poets all 6 (write) poems about the river. Nowadays, old-style buildings stand along the banks. With lights for decoration, the river is 7 (real) wonderful at night. A boat trip helps 8 (visit) to enjoy the beauty of the Qinhuai River. The Confucius Temple (夫子庙) is 9 (famous) of all. The highlights of the boat trip have many historical relics on the banks of the river. The Grand Screen Wall (大照壁) is a good example. There are two dragons 10 (play) with a pearl on it. It is the biggest and the oldest screen wall still preserved in China. （24-25八年级上·全国·随堂练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Last year, my family and I made a journey to Hainan. It’s a pretty good experience. On January 7th, we 1 (take) the plane at the airport. Although it’s my 2 (two) time to travel by plane, I felt even 3 (excited) than the first time. Soon we arrived. The weather is different 4 that in our home town. It was warm there and we saw coconut trees everywhere. 5 the first day, I went to enjoy the sea and the beach in the sunshine. The sand on the beach was so soft that it was comfortable 6 (lie) on the beach. In the afternoon I played football on the beach and scored a goal with my new 7 (friend) from all over China. The next day, I went to Haikou. I spent several hours 8 (visit) the tomb of Hairui who was a famous officer for rectitude (公正) in the Ming Dynasty. In the afternoon, I went to a park. A lot of stones of different shapes came into sight. When we arrived on the top of the park, I could almost 9 (see) the whole city. I will never forget this trip 10 I knew a lot from it. 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级下·湖南衡阳·期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 What is the most popular place 1 (visit) in China? Dali in Yunnan Province is certainly one of them. Dali is a city with 2 long history and it lies in the 3 (west) part of Yunnan. It is so beautiful that a lot of 4 (tour) from home and abroad would like to take a trip there. There are several places worth visiting. Cangshan Mountains The mountains include 19 peaks (山峰), and the highest peak is 4,122 meters high. 5 it’s very dangerous to climb, many people still try to reach the top. There is a stream between every two peaks of Cangshan Mountains. They are the famous “Nineteen Peaks and Eighteen Streams”. There are more than 10 kinds of rocks and over 2,550 kinds of plants in Cangshan Mountains and it is also home to about 330 kinds of animals. Erhai Lake One of the biggest fresh water lakes in China 6 (be) Erhai Lake. It’s about 40 kilometers long and covers an area of 251 square kilometers. Visitors can see a lot of 7 (amaze) scenery. People call 8 (they) “Three Islands, Four Eyots (河中小岛), Five Lakes and Nine Bays (海湾)”. Dali old City The ancient city is getting popular 9 (recent) because of its delicious food and long history. 10 fact, it was built over 600 years ago. It was the gateway to the Silk Road in southwest China. The wall has a length of 6 kilometers, a height of 8 meters and thickness of 6 meters. There are four city gates facing west, east, north and south. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$