Module 8 Time off 模块话题选词填空练习-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 8 Time off 模块话题选词填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 （23-24八年级下·宁夏银川·开学考试） walk,  excite,  so,  something,  from,  visit,  go,  one,  fast,  photo, We were so happy that Dad wanted to take us to go for a trip. We planned to travel to Dali in Yunnan. It’s far 1 our city. So we chose to go there by plane. It took us a lot of money to do that. But it’s the 2 way to travel. My sister and I felt 3 because it was the first time we had traveled there. We got there on the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After relaxing in our hotel for some time, my sister and I 4 out for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光). My parents didn’t like it, 5 they stayed at the hotel. On the 6 day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan Mountain. The view (风景) was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many 7 . On the second day, we took a boat trip on Erhai Lake. For dinner, we had 8 special—rice noodles. We never had that before. On the third day we visited the Old Town of Dali. 9 around the beautiful town was really enjoyable. Then I understood the reason why so many 10 like coming here every year. The trip was short, we had a great time in Dali. 【答案】 1．from 2．fastest 3．excited 4．went 5．so 6．first 7．photos 8．something 9．Walking 10．tourists 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我们”去云南大理旅行的经历，包括行程安排和游玩见闻，虽行程短但很愉快。 1．句意：它离我们的城市很远。根据“It’s far...our city”及备选词可知，这里指离我们的城市很远, “far from...”意为“离……远”，故填from。 2．句意：但这是旅行的最快方式。根据“It took us a lot of money to do that.”和“But it’s the...way to travel”以及备选词可知，这里指这是旅行的最快方式，fast表示“快速的”，此处应用最高级形式fastest，故填fastest。 3．句意：我和妹妹感到很兴奋，因为这是我们第一次去那里旅行。根据“My sister and I felt...”及备选词可知，这里指感到很兴奋，excite是动词，意为“使兴奋”，这里需要用其形容词形式“excited”来描述人的感受，“felt excited”表示“感到兴奋”，符合语境。故填excited。 4．句意：我和妹妹出去进行夜景观光。根据“my sister and I...out for the evening sightseeing tour”及备选词可知，这里指出去进行夜景观光，go out意为“出去”，由全文可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填went。 5．句意：我的父母不喜欢它，所以他们待在酒店里。前后句表示因果关系，后句表示结果，所以用so连接句子，故填so。 6．句意：第一天，我们乘出租车去了苍山。根据后文“On the second day, we took a boat trip on Erhai Lake.”可知，此处指第一天，on the first day表示“在第一天”。故填first。 7．句意：为了记住这美好的时光，我拍了许多照片。根据“I took many...”及备选词可知，这里指拍了许多照片，photo是名词，意为“照片”，many修饰可数名词复数，many photos表示“许多照片”，符合语境。故填photos。 8．句意：晚餐我们吃了特别的东西——米线。根据“we had...special”及备选词可知，这里指吃了特别的东西，something是不定代词，意为“某事，某物”，常用于肯定句中，此处表示“特别的东西”，用“something special”表示，符合语境。故填something。 9．句意：在这个美丽的城镇周围游览真的很愉快。walk around意为“在……周围走动，游览”，此处作主语，应用动名词形式，故填Walking。 10．句意：然后我明白了为什么每年都有这么多游客喜欢来这里的原因。根据“why so many...like coming here every year”及备选词可知，这里指这么多游客，tourist是名词，意为“游客”，many修饰可数名词复数，many tourists表示“许多游客”，符合语境。故填tourists。 （24-25八年级上·广东江门·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 offer    for    spend    friend    to    good    so    eat    always    ride    wait    restaurant Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my 1 vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We 2 two weeks staying there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, 3 we could see the sea at any time of the day! There was a shopping street and many 4 around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I also bought something special 5 all of you. The workers in the hotel were nice and 6 . They 7 answered our questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I 8 a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was 9 for us after we came back from the beach! Everything was enjoyable. If I go to the beach next time, I will 10 to stay at that hotel again. 【答案】 1．best 2．spent 3．so 4．restaurants 5．for 6．friendly 7．always 8．ate 9．waiting 10．offer 【导语】本文讲述了作者度过的一个愉快假期。作者与父母一起去了海滩，住在一个面朝大海的酒店，享受了美丽的海景、美味的食物以及友好的服务，给人留下了深刻的印象。 1．句意：我认为这是我度过的最棒的假期之一。根据“one of my...vacations that I have had.”可知，此处使用形容词最高级，good的最高级形式best符合，表示“最棒的假期之一”。故填best。 2．句意：我们在那里待了两周。根据“two weeks staying there”可知，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填spent。 3．句意：我们的房间面朝大海，因此我们可以在一天中的任何时间看到大海。根据“Our room faced the sea,”和“we could see the sea at any time of the day”可知，前后分句为因果关系，前因后果，用so表示结果。故填so。 4．句意：周围有一条购物街和很多餐馆。根据“enjoyed lots of seafood”可知，附近有餐馆，many后接restaurant的复数形式。故填restaurants。 5．句意：我也为你们所有人买了一些特别的东西。根据“I also bought something special...all of you”可知，此处使用for“为”，表示“为所有人买东西”。故填for。 6．句意：宾馆的工作人员非常友好。根据“workers in the hotel were nice and...”可知，此处使用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，表示“工作人员很友好”。故填friendly。 7．句意：他们总是带着微笑回答我们的问题。分析句子可知，此处使用副词always“总是”进行强调。故填always。 8．句意：食物如此美味以至于我每天早晨吃得很多。根据“The food was so delicious that I...a lot every morning”可知，食物非常美味，所以吃得很多，eat“吃”，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填ate。 9．句意：我们从沙滩回来之后，欢乐时光就在等我们。根据“Everything was enjoyable.”可知，作者感到美好的事物在等他们，wait for“等待”，此处使用wait的现在分词形式，与was构成过去进行时。故填waiting。 10．句意：如果我下次再去这个海滩，我会主动提出再次住在那个酒店。根据“to stay at that hotel again”和上文可知，酒店服务很好，所以还会选择这个酒店，offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，will后接动词原形。故填offer。 （24-25八年级上·山东淄博·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 considering    among    understand     of    owned    truth    memories      return     hometown    also    since     for      Have you heard of a living library? Your answer is probably “no”. There is such a library in my 1 , Beijing. In a living library, readers can borrow and 2 books as they do in a normal one, but the “books” in it are real people. They share their stories and ideas with readers. Some stories are about their sweet 3 . Many people like spending time there, especially on weekends. “From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to 4 who they are and the way they live,” said Li Xingning, the owner of the living library. “ 5 I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian. Now I have 6 a library.” 7 the “living books”, a man named Yu Shi is a street singer. He used to live a vagabond (流浪的) life 8 nine months. He made a living by singing on the street. “To tell you the 9 , I really like the job. I’m 10 starting a library like this in my hometown soon,” said Li. 【答案】 1．hometown 2．return 3．memories 4．understand 5．Since 6．owned 7．Among 8．for 9．truth 10．considering 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一个特别的图书馆，图书馆中的“图书”全是真人，他们跟读者分享他们的故事和思想，甚至他们的童年故事。 1．句意：在我的家乡北京，有这样一座图书馆。根据“There is such a library in my..., Beijing.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达在我的家乡北京，hometown“家乡”。故填hometown。 2．句意：在活体图书馆中，读者可以像在正常图书馆一样借书和还书，但是这里的书是真人。根据“In a living library, readers can borrow and...books as they do in a normal one”和备选词汇可知，此处表达借和还，return“归还”。故填return。 3．句意：有些故事是关于他们甜蜜的回忆。根据“Some stories are about their sweet...”和备选词汇可知，此处应用名词，被空前形容词修饰，sweet memories“甜蜜的回忆”。故填memories。 4．句意：在这里，我们认识了有故事的人，也了解了他们是谁，他们的生活方式。根据“...who they are and the way they live”和备选词汇可知，此句表达了解他们的生活方式，understand“了解”，与空前to构成不定式结构。故填understand。 5．句意：自从我还是个小孩子的时候，我就一直梦想成为一名图书管理员。根据“... I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达从过去某个时间点开始一直到现在的情况，since“自从”，句首首字母大写。故填Since。 6．句意：现在我拥有了一座图书馆。根据“Now I have... a library.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达现在我拥有一座图书馆，时态为现在完成时，have owned“已经拥有”。故填owned。 7．句意：在“活书”中，有一个名叫于石的街头歌手。根据“...the ‘living books’, a man named Yu Shi is a street singer.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达在这些“活书”中，among“在……之中”，句首首字母大写。故填Among。 8．句意：他曾经流浪了九个月。根据“He used to live a vagabond life...nine months”和备选词汇可知，for+一段时间表示“持续了多久”。故填for。 9．句意：跟你说实话，我真的很喜欢这份工作。根据“To tell you the... I really like the job.”和备选词汇可知，to tell sb. the truth“告诉某人真相”，固定搭配。故填truth。 10．句意：我正在考虑在我的家乡很快也开办一座这样的图书馆，根据“I’m...starting a library like this in my hometown soon.”和备选词汇可知，此句表达正在考虑，应为现在进行时，considering意为“考虑”。故填considering。 （24-25八年级上·四川达州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 like;   trip;   interest;   shop;   buy;   visit;    trade;    musician;   meet;   she Last summer, I visited Moscow, a city in Russian, with my family. The best part of our 1 was our visit to Lzmailovsky Market, a great place to buy souvenirs (纪念品) in the city. We went 2 , had fun and learned a lot there. The market was big. There were hundreds of stalls (货摊) selling all kinds of things 3 books, paintings and clothes. I 4 a painting. My mom got a lot of clothes for 5 . They were beautiful. The prices were good because my mom bargained (讨价还价) with the 6 . Many of the them were friendly. Walking in the market, I saw colorful Russian buildings around it. They were beautiful. I 7 many people from different countries. They were interesting. I also listened to some street 8 singing Russian songs (歌曲). They sounded great. There were some museums near the market. We 9 a history museum at the end of the day. In the museums, we learned a lot about Russia and its history. Moscow is really a(n) 10 place. I had a great time there. 【答案】 1．trip 2．shopping 3．like 4．bought 5．herself 6．traders 7．met 8．musicians 9．visited 10．interesting 【导语】本文介绍作者和家人去莫斯科旅行的经历。 1．句意：我们旅行中最好的部分是参观了伊兹梅洛夫斯基市场，这是一个在城市里买纪念品的好地方。our后接名词，根据“Last summer, I visited Moscow, a city in Russian, with my family.”可知此处指旅行中最好的地方，trip符合，表示“旅行”。故填trip。 2．句意：我们在那购物、玩得很开心，也学到很多。动词短语go shopping表示“购物”。故填shopping。 3．句意：有数百个摊位出售各种各样的东西，比如书、画和衣服。根据“ books, paintings and clothes.”可知此处列举商品，用like。故填like。 4．句意：我买了一幅画。根据“The market was big. There were hundreds of stalls selling all kinds of things ”可知去市场应该买东西，buy表示“买”，描述过去的事，用一般过去时。故填bought。 5．句意：我妈妈给自己买了很多衣服。根据“My mom got a lot of clothes for ”可知此处指给某人买衣服，所给词she符合，用反身代词herself表示给自己买。故填herself。 6．句意：它们很美。价格很好，因为我妈妈和商贩讨价还价。根据“The prices were good because my mom bargained with”可知买东西应该跟商贩讲价，trader表示“商贩”，根据“Many of the them were friendly.”可知此处用复数。故填traders。 7．句意：我遇到了很多来自不同国家的人。此空为谓语动词，根据“many people from different countries.”可知此处介绍遇到的人，meet表示“遇到”，过去式为met。故填met。 8．句意：我还听了一些街头音乐家唱俄罗斯歌曲。some后接名词复数，根据“singing Russian songs”和所给词可知，唱歌的应该是音乐家，musician表示“音乐家”。故填musicians。 9．句意：一天结束时，我们参观了历史博物馆。此空为谓语动词，根据“a history museum”可知此处指参观博物馆，用动词visit。故填visited。 10．句意：莫斯科真是一个有趣的地方。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，所给词中interest的形容词形式为interesting，表示“有趣的”，符合。故填interesting。 （23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）阅读短文，选择方框中所给词语或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次。） anything; keep; look after; reading; kinds; too; yourselves; second; about; quiet Are you a student? Do you like 1 books? Come to Yefang Book City. There are many 2 of books in it. You can buy or you can borrow some. On the first floor, there are books 3 other countries, like Japan and Mexico. You can find history books, 4 . Take one. Read about the old days. Or read a literature (文学) book. On the 5 floor, there are many things to do. You can look at pictures and buy some. You can play on the computers. You can enjoy 6 here. But please don’t read aloud. It is a 7 place. If you don’t want to buy 8 , you can borrow some books from Yefang Book City. You may 9 them for only two weeks. You must 10 the books carefully and give them back on time. The book city is open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Welcome to Yefang Book City. 【答案】 1．reading 2．kinds 3．about 4．too 5．second 6．yourselves 7．quiet 8．anything 9．keep 10．look after 【导语】本文主要介绍叶芳书城，有多种书籍可供购买或借阅及其他相关信息。 1．句意：你是学生吗？你喜欢读书吗？根据“Do you like…books?”可知，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，这里要用动名词形式。结合所给单词，reading“阅读”符合语境，故填reading。 2．句意：里面有很多种类的书。根据“There are many…of books in it.”可知，many修饰可数名词复数，结合所给单词，kinds“种类”，many kinds of“许多种类的”，符合语境，故填kinds。 3．句意：在一楼，有关于其他国家的书，比如日本和墨西哥。根据“there are books…other countries”可知，说明一楼书籍的主题是关于其他国家的，结合所给单词，about“关于”符合语境。故填about。 4．句意：你也可以找到历史书。根据“On the first floor, there are books about other countries, like Japan and Mexico. You can find history books”可知，前面提到关于其他国家的书，这里补充说明还有历史书，这里用too表示“也”。故填too。 5．句意：在二楼，有很多事情可以做。根据“On the first floor”和“On the…floor”可知，前面提到一楼，这里说二楼，用second“第二”，序数词。故填second。 6．句意：你可以在这里玩得开心。根据“enjoy”可知，结合所给单词，yourselves“你们自己”符合语境，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故填yourselves。 7．句意：这是一个安静的地方。根据“But please don’t read aloud.”可知，不能大声朗读，说明这里是安静的地方，结合所给单词，quiet“安静的”符合语境。故填quiet。 8．句意：如果你不想买书，你可以从叶芳书城借一些书。根据“you can borrow some books from Yefang Book City.”可知，前面说不想买书，结合所给单词，anything“任何东西”符合语境，这里表示不想买任何书。故填anything。 9．句意：你可以只借两周。根据“for only two weeks”可知，这里表示借书可以保留的时间，结合所给单词，keep“保持；保留”符合语境。故填keep。 10．句意：你必须小心保管这些书并按时归还。根据“give them back on time”可知，要按时归还书，所以要小心保管，结合所给单词，look after“照顾；保管”符合语境。故填look after。 （23-24八年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末）从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 most,  myself,  with,  gift,  wait,  kilometer,  because,  restaurant,  wonderful,  sun I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntai Mountain, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang 1 my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 60 2 away from Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:23 pm. There were many people on the train. 3 people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:42 am the next day. At the train station, we 4 about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. When we got off the bus, we found a 5 and had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was interesting, but we took few photos 6 of the rain. The next day, it was 7 . We went to the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) and Shaolin Temple. They were 8 . At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for 9 , and Liu Fang bought a 10 for her brother. We really enjoyed this trip. 【答案】 1．with 2．kilometers 3．Most 4．waited 5．restaurant 6．because 7．sunny 8．wonderful 9．myself 10．gift 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和同学刘芳在云台山旅游的经历、游览的名胜和旅游的感受。 1．句意：上周五我和同学刘芳一起乘坐火车去新乡。根据前面的“I took the train to Xinxiang…my classmate”并结合所给单词可知，应该是我和我同学一起乘火车去新乡，with意为“和……一起”，故填with。 2．句意：它离云台山大约60千米。根据前面的“60”和后面的“…away from Yuntai Mountain”并结合所给单词可知，应该是离云台山60千米，kilometer意为“千米”，复数形式是kilometers，故填kilometers。 3．句意：火车上大部分人晚上都睡觉了，但我们聊得很开心。根据后文的“…people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily”并结合所给单词可知，应该是火车上大部分人晚上都睡觉了，但我们聊得很开心，most意为“大部分的”，首字母大写，故填Most。 4．句意：在火车站，我们等去云台山的公共汽车等了大约半个小时。根据“…bout half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain”并结合所给单词可知，应该是在火车站，我们等去云台山的公共汽车等了大约半个小时，wait意为“等候”，时态是一般过去时，所以用wait的过去式waited，故填waited。 5．句意：当我们下车的时候，我们找到了一家饭店并吃了一顿美味的早餐。根据后文的“had a good breakfast”并结合所给单词可知，应该是找到了一家饭店，restaurant意为“饭店”，故填restaurant。 6．但是因为下雨，我们只拍了几张照片。根据前文的“but we took few photos…of the rain.”并结合所给单词可知，应该是因为下雨，我们只拍了几张照片，because of意为“因为”，后面接名词或代词，故填because。 7．句意：第二天，天气晴朗。根据后文的“We went to the Longmen Grottoes and Shaolin Temple”并结合所给单词可知，应该是第二天，天气晴朗，sunny“晴朗的”，形容词作表语，故填sunny。 8．句意：它们很棒。根据前文的“We went to the Longmen Grottoes and Shaolin Temple. They were…”并结合所给单词可知，应该是它们很棒，wonderful意为“很棒的”，故填wonderful。 9．句意：在少林寺，我给自己买了点东西，刘芳给她弟弟买了份礼物。根据前文的“I bought something for”和后文的“and Liu Fang bought a...for her brother”并结合所给单词可知，应该是我给自己买了点东西，I的反身代词是myself“我自己”，故填myself。 10．句意：刘芳给她弟弟买了一个礼物。此处根据“Liu Fang bought a...for her brother”并结合所给单词可知，此处说的应该是买礼物，gift意为“礼物”，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填gift。 （24-25八年级上·河南安阳·阶段练习）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 place  reach  five  we  and  country  walk  true  as  early I spent one week in Norway last month. I loved every minute of my stay. The words such 1 “beautiful” and “wonderful” are not enough to tell how I feel about this country. I finally know why it is one of the happiest 2 in the world. I 3 Oslo on September 23rd. I took a train to the station to meet my friends Kevin and Jane. They flew to Oslo from London, and they got here a day 4 than me. We only stayed in Oslo for a day. The weather was nice and sunny. We spent the day 5 around Oslo. Each of 6 enjoyed a nice cup of coffee. During the one-week trip, we wanted to see more of the countryside. We rented (租) a car and went to other 7 the next day. On the way, we saw colorful houses. On the 8 day, we arrived in Bergen in the afternoon. We loved Bergen. It’s a colorful city 9 we spent two days in Bergen. We walked around the old city. And we were lucky to meet some friendly people. It’s such a beautiful country that I 10 want to visit it again. 【答案】 1．as 2．countries 3．reached 4．earlier 5．walking 6．us 7．places 8．fifth 9．and 10．truly 【导语】本文讲述了作者上个月在挪威度过的一个星期的旅行经历。 1．句意：“美丽”、“美妙”等词不足以表达我对这个国家的感受。such as“比如”。故填as。 2．句意：我终于知道为什么它是世界上最幸福的国家之一了。根据“how I feel about this country”可知此处是指世界上最幸福的国家，country“国家”，one of后接名词复数，故填countries。 3．句意：我于9月23日抵达奥斯陆。“reach+地点”意为“到达某地”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填reached。 4．句意：他们从伦敦飞到奥斯陆，比我早到一天。根据“they got here a day”和备选词汇可知，此处和时间表达相关，early“早”符合语境；结合空后“than”可知，early应用比较级earlier“更早”。故填earlier。 5．句意：我们在奥斯陆逛了一天。结合“We spent the day...around Oslo.”和备选词汇可知，此处指作者一行人在奥斯陆走了一天，动词walk“走”符合语境；spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填walking。 6．句意：我们每个人都喝了一杯美味的咖啡。根据“Each of…enjoyed a nice cup of coffee.”可知是指我们每个人都喝了一杯美味的咖啡。we“我们”，介词of后接宾格。故填us。 7．句意：我们租了一辆车，第二天就去了其他地方。根据“went to other…the next day”以及备选词可知是指去了其他地方。place“地方”，other后接名词复数。故填places。 8．句意：第五天，我们下午到达卑尔根。结合“On the...day”和备选词汇可知，“day”为单数名词，此处应指第五天，应用序数词fifth“第五”。故填fifth。 9．句意：这是一座色彩缤纷的城市，我们在卑尔根度过了两天。前后表并列，and“和”。故填and。 10．句意：这是一个如此美丽的国家，我真的很想再次游览它。根据“want to visit it again”以及结合备选词，可知是指真的很想再次游览它。副词truly“真地”作状语，故填truly。 （23-24八年级上·湖南郴州·期中）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺 (每空一词，每词限用一次)。 it,   cheap,   free,   performer,   near,   be,   crowded,   kind,   special,   best Our town is a great place to live in and spend our 1 time. There are three movie theaters and one of them is 2 my house. I think it is the 3 of the three. The most popular place in the town is the Gourmet Street. There are all 4 of foods and it’s always 5 . 6 is also convenient (方便的) to do some shopping in our town. There are many clothes stores and the clothes are 7 than those in big cities. There 8 also a lot of music stores. They are very popular with students. Sometimes there are a few street 9 . Some people think their performances are boring, but I think they’re quite 10 . How do you like our town? 【答案】 1．free 2．near 3．best 4．kinds 5．crowded 6．It 7．cheaper 8．are 9．performers 10．special 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己居住的小镇的情况。 1．句意：我们小镇是一个居住和度过空闲时间的好地方。根据“time”可知此处应填形容词作定语，结合备选词汇可知spend free time“度过空闲时间”符合语境，故填free。 2．句意：有三个电影院并且有一个在我家附近。根据“my house”可知此处应填介词，结合备选词汇可知near“在附近”符合语境，故填near。 3．句意：我认为它是三个中最好的。根据“of the three”可知此处应用最高级形式，结合备选词汇可知best“最好的”符合语境，故填best。 4．句意：有各种各样的食物并且它总是拥挤的。根据“The most popular place in the town is the Gourmet Street.”并结合备选词汇可知all kinds of“各种各样的”符合语境，故填kinds。 5．句意：有各种各样的食物并且它总是拥挤的。此处应填形容词作表语，根据“The most popular place in the town is the Gourmet Street.”并结合备选词汇可知crowded“拥挤的”符合语境，故填crowded。 6．句意：在我们小镇购物也是方便的。根据“...is also convenient to do some shopping in our town”可知句子的主语为动词不定式，所以此处应用it作形式主语，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填It。 7．句意：有许多服装店并且服装比大城市的服装便宜。此处应填形容词作表语，根据“than those in big cities”并结合备选词汇可知，cheap“便宜的”符合语境，而由“than”可知此处应用其比较级形式，故填cheaper。 8．句意：也有许多音乐店。根据“there”可知句子为there be结构，此处应填be动词，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语a lot of music stores为复数，所以be动词应用are，故填are。 9．句意：有时有几个街道表演者。根据“their performances”可知此处应填表演的人，结合备选词汇可知performer“演员”符合语境，可数名词，由“a few”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填performers。 10．句意：一些人认为他们的表演是无聊的，但是我认为他们是相当地特别。此处应用形容词作表语，根据“Some people think their performances are boring, but”并结合备选词汇可知special“特别的”符合语境，故填special。 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级下·甘肃兰州·期中）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。使文意通顺，结构正确。(每单词限用一次） when  delicious  an  listen  second  train  old  with  we  study Dear Kate, Last month, I had a trip to Xi’an with my classmates and teachers. We took a high-speed 1 at 8:50 a.m. and it took us about 3 hours to get there. However, we had fun on the train, some classmates read books, some chatted happily. 2 we arrived at the railway station, the weather there was sunny. After lunch, we came to the Shaanxi History Museum, which had a lot of artifacts and exhibits (文物及展品) that helped 3 understand the history of the city. In the evening, we went to the Old City Wall. It’s one of the 4 and largest city walls in China. It is interesting to measure (测量) the length of the wall 5 our footsteps or short rulers. On the 6 day, we had a visit to the Terracotta Warriors, one of the most famous tourist attractions in China. We also learned how to make a model warrior. At about twenty past eight at night, we all enjoyed 7 amazing show at Datang Ever bright City. You can clearly experience the custom and culture of grand Tang dynasty. The next day, we visited Xi’an Jiaotong University. It is a dream university for many Chinese students. We not only 8 to a speech but also made a model engine here. Walking around the campus is especially beautiful. One day, I want 9 at Xi’an Jiaotong University too. For the last day, we tasted some 10 local food and did some shopping in Yuanjiacun, a well-known village not far from Xi’an. We also took many photos at the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. All in all, I can’t wait to have next school trip. How about you? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 1．train 2．When 3．us 4．oldest 5．with 6．second 7．an 8．listened 9．to study 10．delicious 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去西安旅行的经历。 1．句意：早上8点50我们乘坐了一趟高铁，花了大约3个小时到达那里。根据“We took a high-speed...”可知，我们乘坐了高铁，空处指“火车”，备选词train符合。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填train。 2．句意：当我们到达火车站，那里的天气晴朗。根据空后两句关系可知，空处需When“当……时”来引导时间状语从句，放句首时，首字母要大写。故填When。 3．句意：午餐后，我们来到了陕西历史博物馆，里面有很多文物及展品，帮助我们了解这个城市的历史。根据“that helped...understand the history of the city.”及备选词可知，空处指帮助“我们”了解这个城市的历史。备选词we符合。helped后跟宾格us。故填us。 4．句意：它是中国最古老、最大的城墙之一。根据“...we went to the Old City Wall. It’s one of...”可知，老城墙是中国最古老、最大的城墙之一，备选词old“古老的”符合。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定用法，空处需old的最高级oldest。故填oldest。 5．句意：用我们的脚步或短尺测量墙的长度是很有趣的。根据“It is interesting to measure (测量) the length of the wall...our footsteps or short rulers.”可知，“用”我们的脚步或短尺测量墙的长度是很有趣的。备选词with符合。故填with。 6．句意：第二天，我们参观了中国最著名的旅游景点之一——兵马俑。上文提到了第一天去旅行的地方，故空处指“第二天”的旅行。备选词second符合。其为序数词，表顺序。故填second。 7．句意：晚上大约8点20分，我们都在大唐不夜城欣赏了一场精彩的演出。根据“we all enjoyed...amazing show at Datang Ever bright City.”可知，空处表泛指，amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，需不定冠词an。故填an。 8．句意：我们在这里不仅听了一个演讲，还做了一个模型引擎。根据“...to a speech”及备选词可知，空处指“听演讲”，备选词listen符合，根据“made”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式listened。故填listened。 9．句意：有一天，我也想在西安交通大学学习。根据“...at Xi’an Jiaotong University too.”可知，我也想在西安交通大学学习。备选词“study”符合。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故填 to study。 10．句意：最后一天，我们品尝了一些当地美食，并在离西安不远的著名村庄袁家村购物。根据“we tasted some...local food and did some shopping in Yuanjiacun”可知，品尝了一些当地美食。备选词delicious“美味的”符合，修饰名词food。故填delicious。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 8 Time off 模块话题选词填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 （23-24八年级下·宁夏银川·开学考试） walk,  excite,  so,  something,  from,  visit,  go,  one,  fast,  photo, We were so happy that Dad wanted to take us to go for a trip. We planned to travel to Dali in Yunnan. It’s far 1 our city. So we chose to go there by plane. It took us a lot of money to do that. But it’s the 2 way to travel. My sister and I felt 3 because it was the first time we had traveled there. We got there on the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After relaxing in our hotel for some time, my sister and I 4 out for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光). My parents didn’t like it, 5 they stayed at the hotel. On the 6 day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan Mountain. The view (风景) was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many 7 . On the second day, we took a boat trip on Erhai Lake. For dinner, we had 8 special—rice noodles. We never had that before. On the third day we visited the Old Town of Dali. 9 around the beautiful town was really enjoyable. Then I understood the reason why so many 10 like coming here every year. The trip was short, we had a great time in Dali. （24-25八年级上·广东江门·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 offer    for    spend    friend    to    good    so    eat    always    ride    wait    restaurant Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my 1 vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We 2 two weeks staying there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, 3 we could see the sea at any time of the day! There was a shopping street and many 4 around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I also bought something special 5 all of you. The workers in the hotel were nice and 6 . They 7 answered our questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I 8 a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was 9 for us after we came back from the beach! Everything was enjoyable. If I go to the beach next time, I will 10 to stay at that hotel again. （24-25八年级上·山东淄博·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 considering    among    understand     of    owned    truth    memories      return     hometown    also    since     for      Have you heard of a living library? Your answer is probably “no”. There is such a library in my 1 , Beijing. In a living library, readers can borrow and 2 books as they do in a normal one, but the “books” in it are real people. They share their stories and ideas with readers. Some stories are about their sweet 3 . Many people like spending time there, especially on weekends. “From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to 4 who they are and the way they live,” said Li Xingning, the owner of the living library. “ 5 I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian. Now I have 6 a library.” 7 the “living books”, a man named Yu Shi is a street singer. He used to live a vagabond (流浪的) life 8 nine months. He made a living by singing on the street. “To tell you the 9 , I really like the job. I’m 10 starting a library like this in my hometown soon,” said Li. （24-25八年级上·四川达州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 like;   trip;   interest;   shop;   buy;   visit;    trade;    musician;   meet;   she Last summer, I visited Moscow, a city in Russian, with my family. The best part of our 1 was our visit to Lzmailovsky Market, a great place to buy souvenirs (纪念品) in the city. We went 2 , had fun and learned a lot there. The market was big. There were hundreds of stalls (货摊) selling all kinds of things 3 books, paintings and clothes. I 4 a painting. My mom got a lot of clothes for 5 . They were beautiful. The prices were good because my mom bargained (讨价还价) with the 6 . Many of the them were friendly. Walking in the market, I saw colorful Russian buildings around it. They were beautiful. I 7 many people from different countries. They were interesting. I also listened to some street 8 singing Russian songs (歌曲). They sounded great. There were some museums near the market. We 9 a history museum at the end of the day. In the museums, we learned a lot about Russia and its history. Moscow is really a(n) 10 place. I had a great time there. （23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）阅读短文，选择方框中所给词语或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次。） anything; keep; look after; reading; kinds; too; yourselves; second; about; quiet Are you a student? Do you like 1 books? Come to Yefang Book City. There are many 2 of books in it. You can buy or you can borrow some. On the first floor, there are books 3 other countries, like Japan and Mexico. You can find history books, 4 . Take one. Read about the old days. Or read a literature (文学) book. On the 5 floor, there are many things to do. You can look at pictures and buy some. You can play on the computers. You can enjoy 6 here. But please don’t read aloud. It is a 7 place. If you don’t want to buy 8 , you can borrow some books from Yefang Book City. You may 9 them for only two weeks. You must 10 the books carefully and give them back on time. The book city is open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Welcome to Yefang Book City. （23-24八年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末）从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 most,  myself,  with,  gift,  wait,  kilometer,  because,  restaurant,  wonderful,  sun I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntai Mountain, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang 1 my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 60 2 away from Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:23 pm. There were many people on the train. 3 people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:42 am the next day. At the train station, we 4 about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. When we got off the bus, we found a 5 and had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was interesting, but we took few photos 6 of the rain. The next day, it was 7 . We went to the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) and Shaolin Temple. They were 8 . At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for 9 , and Liu Fang bought a 10 for her brother. We really enjoyed this trip. （24-25八年级上·河南安阳·阶段练习）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 place  reach  five  we  and  country  walk  true  as  early I spent one week in Norway last month. I loved every minute of my stay. The words such 1 “beautiful” and “wonderful” are not enough to tell how I feel about this country. I finally know why it is one of the happiest 2 in the world. I 3 Oslo on September 23rd. I took a train to the station to meet my friends Kevin and Jane. They flew to Oslo from London, and they got here a day 4 than me. We only stayed in Oslo for a day. The weather was nice and sunny. We spent the day 5 around Oslo. Each of 6 enjoyed a nice cup of coffee. During the one-week trip, we wanted to see more of the countryside. We rented (租) a car and went to other 7 the next day. On the way, we saw colorful houses. On the 8 day, we arrived in Bergen in the afternoon. We loved Bergen. It’s a colorful city 9 we spent two days in Bergen. We walked around the old city. And we were lucky to meet some friendly people. It’s such a beautiful country that I 10 want to visit it again. （23-24八年级上·湖南郴州·期中）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺 (每空一词，每词限用一次)。 it,   cheap,   free,   performer,   near,   be,   crowded,   kind,   special,   best Our town is a great place to live in and spend our 1 time. There are three movie theaters and one of them is 2 my house. I think it is the 3 of the three. The most popular place in the town is the Gourmet Street. There are all 4 of foods and it’s always 5 . 6 is also convenient (方便的) to do some shopping in our town. There are many clothes stores and the clothes are 7 than those in big cities. There 8 also a lot of music stores. They are very popular with students. Sometimes there are a few street 9 . Some people think their performances are boring, but I think they’re quite 10 . How do you like our town? 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级下·甘肃兰州·期中）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。使文意通顺，结构正确。(每单词限用一次） when  delicious  an  listen  second  train  old  with  we  study Dear Kate, Last month, I had a trip to Xi’an with my classmates and teachers. We took a high-speed 1 at 8:50 a.m. and it took us about 3 hours to get there. However, we had fun on the train, some classmates read books, some chatted happily. 2 we arrived at the railway station, the weather there was sunny. After lunch, we came to the Shaanxi History Museum, which had a lot of artifacts and exhibits (文物及展品) that helped 3 understand the history of the city. In the evening, we went to the Old City Wall. It’s one of the 4 and largest city walls in China. It is interesting to measure (测量) the length of the wall 5 our footsteps or short rulers. On the 6 day, we had a visit to the Terracotta Warriors, one of the most famous tourist attractions in China. We also learned how to make a model warrior. At about twenty past eight at night, we all enjoyed 7 amazing show at Datang Ever bright City. You can clearly experience the custom and culture of grand Tang dynasty. The next day, we visited Xi’an Jiaotong University. It is a dream university for many Chinese students. We not only 8 to a speech but also made a model engine here. Walking around the campus is especially beautiful. One day, I want 9 at Xi’an Jiaotong University too. For the last day, we tasted some 10 local food and did some shopping in Yuanjiacun, a well-known village not far from Xi’an. We also took many photos at the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. All in all, I can’t wait to have next school trip. How about you? Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$