精品解析：2025年广东省清远市清城区中考二模英语试题

2025年清远市清城区初中学业水平模拟考试（二） 英语 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时75分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, some robots gave a special performance which caught everyone’s eyes. ____1____ all dressed in a bright red jacket and looked like humans. The robots danced Yangge. It is a joyful folk dance from ____2____ north of China. Usually, the dance is seen during festivals. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese company. To get ready for this great show, the robots practiced hard. They used AI____3____ the dance. People were surprised that the robots were just like skillful____4____. They could dance well although they were on a stage that is uneven (不平衡的). The show becomes one of ____5____ performances of the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It ____6____ by Zhang Yimou. People wondered ____7____ Zhang wanted to make the show. “Because I hope that the young ____8____ feel both the beauty of our culture and power of technology,” Zhang said. Many people said the performance was unforgettable. “____9____ wonderful show it is! I wish that more creative performances about traditional art ____10____ on the stage. It’s important for us to learn about the Chinese culture,” one fan said. 1. A. We B. They C. It 2. A. an B. the C. a 3. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 4. A. dancers B. dancer C. dance 5. A. more popular B. most popular C. the most popular 6. A. was directed B. is directed C. directed 7. A. that B. why C. when 8. A. may B. must C. can 9. A. What a B. What C. How 10. A. will appear B. appeared C. were appearing 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. It is hoped that people could start all over again and ____11____ a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of ____12____ to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about twenty ____13____, less than half an hour! So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough ____14____ or air on Mars for people. After all, they are the most important to human life. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most ____15____ be in the form of pills and would not be so tasty. Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more ____16____. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to ____17____. Maybe there will be no schools on Mars. Every student would ____18____ at online schools with “e-teachers”. However, life on Mars would be ____19____. There are still many difficulties for us to overcome. It may take hundreds of years to make it ____20____. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the earth! 11. A. imagine B. protect C. build D. draw 12. A. passengers B. teachers C. doctors D. reporters 13. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. months 14. A. money B. ice C. time D. water 15. A. hardly B. probably C. clearly D. properly 16. A. work B. space C. food D. light 17. A. express B. plan C. write D. relax 18. A. practice B. rest C. study D. sleep 19. A. exciting B. challenging C. surprising D. interesting 20. A. break out B. break down C. come out D. come true 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The government is paying more attention to youth mental health. With the support for youth mental health from the government, our community offers training to help teens in crisis (危机). Join us to become a caring adult! Welcome to Health First Aid Courses WHO: For any community adult members, volunteers (must be over 18 years old), coaches or doctors who communicate with young people. WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is a course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health. SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively deal with a mental health crisis. WHEN: May 7th &14th 5 p.m.—9 p.m. * must attend both June 5th 8 a.m.—4:00 p.m. *30-minute lunch break June 17th 9 a.m.—3:00 p.m. * working lunch Address: Public Library, Green Ave. Registration (登记): ①http:// mentalhealth.com ②send an e-mail to Jessica Brown@ highschools.org ③visit Ms. Brown’s office WHY: ·1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day. ·Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves. The course is valued at $170 but now offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health. 21. Who can NOT take part in the course? A. Doctors. B. Coaches over 18 years old. C. Volunteers under 18 years old. D. All the community adult members. 22. How long does the course on June 5th last? A. 30 minutes. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours. 23. How many ways are mentioned for people to register the course? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 24. What is the main purpose of the Youth Mental Health First Aid course? A. To teach young people how to solve mental health problems alone. B. To train adults to help youth during mental health crises. C. To provide medical treatment for mentally ill teenagers. D. To organize social activities for community volunteers. 25. Where can we probably read this passage? A. On a community website. B. In a travel guide. C. On a school website. D. In a storybook. B Is it hard for us to get up when it’s cold? The answer is probably yes. But life is quite different for some animals at this time. They hibernate (冬眠) for a long time when it’s cold or there is no more food to eat. Let’s learn some interesting things about them. Snails (蜗牛) work hard to get ready for hibernation. They stay in their shells when hibernating. The corner of walls or some other places like tree trunks are good choices for them. They don’t eat anything during hibernation. When it is very cold, snails can hibernate for several months. What about bats? Some hibernate for weeks and some for months. While hibernating they don’t need to eat, but they need to drink water. Some bats can get moisture around them by using special parts of their bodies. Others might make their body waste thicker so they don’t lose as much water. When turtles hibernate, they choose places like mud (泥浆) at the bottom of rivers or lakes. These places are cool, so they can stay alive even if it’s very cold outside. And staying in the mud can keep them safe from other animals. _______ They start moving around again, looking for food and friends. It’s amazing how they can just pause their lives for so long and then pick up right where they hibernate! Different animals hibernate uniquely. Their smart survival skills show nature’s wonders. Even in difficult times, life finds amazing ways to keep going! 26 Why does the writer raise the question at the beginning? A. To get the readers’ answers. B. To show it’s hard for us to get up. C. To introduce animals’ hibernation. D. To talk about the weather in winter. 27. In what way are snails and bats the same? A. They don’t eat any food during hibernation. B. They choose trees to hibernate. C. They lose no water when hibernating. D. They have special body parts. 28. What does the underlined word “moisture” mean in Paragraph 3? A Water. B. Food. C. Air. D. Sun. 29. Which of the following can be put in “_______” in the last paragraph? A. Hibernation is the amazing ability of these animals. B. These animals wake up after hibernation in spring. C. In a word, all animals can find places to spend winter. D. If you want to know more about animals, go to the nature. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Snails and Bats Survive Winter B. Why Animals Need to Hibernate C. The Dangers of Hibernation for Turtles D. Different Animals’ Ways of Hibernation C 配对阅读 左栏介绍了五名留学生对中国传统艺术感兴趣的情况，右栏是七个艺术工作坊的信息。请为每名留学生推荐合适的工作坊，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Cathy has a large collection of paper cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more in China. ____32____ Julia is crazy about lovely dolls. She buys sand even makes dolls by herself and she wants to make one with clay (黏土). ____33____ Alan finds it amazing to watch shadow plays He wants to make a short video to show the fun to his friends. ____34____ On TV, Gabby saw a performer show different faces very quickly. He really wants to find out the secret of this special performance. ____35____ John likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings. A. Here you will learn how to boil sugar and blow it into different figures (人物). This art requires hand, eye, heart, breath, and the timing of temperature skill. B. Here you can enjoy a play of shadow. In the play, actors or actresses are figures made of cow leather (皮革). This form of art is popular in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. C. Here you can try creating art pieces with red paper and a pair of scissors. People often put them on doors, windows and rooms during the Spring Festival. D. Here you can learn to make sky lanterns with bamboo and paper. You can write your wish on them. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air and your wish will come true. E. Here you can discover how Chinese people use a brush and ink (墨) to paint. The art has been developed since thousands of years ago. F. Here you will learn about an ancient Sichuan art-face changing. Visitors can see how silk masks are painted to show the feeling changes of the characters. G. Here you can experience the process of making a figure with clay. The works are usually cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 however solve proud but enter on effort in they first many finally Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, has made great achievements in the tech world. He was born ____36____ a small town in Guangdong. When he was a child, he could ____37____ many difficult maths problems and show outstanding intelligence. In 2003, he successfully ____38____ a top university to study computer science. During his college years, he was always the ____39____ one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave. He spent countless hours researching new technologies. In 2015, he decided to start his own business. With his team’s ____40____, they came up with a creative idea for an AI product. As we all know, the road to success was not easy. They faced lots of challenges, ____41____ Liang never gave up. In 2023, their company DeepSeek ____42____ built an amazing AI model, which drew worldwide attention. His hard work has encouraged many young people to realize ____43____ dreams in the field of technology. Now, looking back on his journey, Liang is ____44____ of what he has achieved. And he is still working hard to make ____45____ efforts to develop AI technology than before. He believes that AI will bring even more positive changes to every corner of the world. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the Internet become a safer place for teenagers. We can use the Internet to learn new things, call family members who live far away, chat with friends, listen to music; watch videos and play games. But there may be some dangers when we are online. For example, online bullying (霸凌) is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media. Online bullying can happen in games too, when players post unkind messages in the chat box. Here are some tips on how to stay safe online. ★If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried or if you know that someone is bullied, tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust. ★Don’t meet people who you only know online. The people you meet online may be not the same as they really are. It’s dangerous to go to meet them in real life. ★Don’t believe everything you read online! Not everything online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true. 46. When is the Safer Internet Day every year? _______________________________________ 47. What danger is mentioned in paragraph 2? _______________________________________ 48. How many tips are there to keep safe online in the passage? _______________________________________ 49. Who can teenagers tell if they know someone is being bullied? _______________________________________ 50. Why can’t teenagers believe everything they read online? _______________________________________ B. 书面表达。 51. 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 报告显示青少年近年来出现社交媒体使用问题的比例急剧增加，这引发了人们对青少年身心健康和生活受网络影响的担忧。假如你叫李华，你的学校正在开展网络安全教育，你所在的英语俱乐部开展了一项名为“周末无网络日”的活动，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，号召同学们积极参与此活动。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Weekend No-Internet Day Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年清远市清城区初中学业水平模拟考试（二） 英语 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时75分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, some robots gave a special performance which caught everyone’s eyes. ____1____ all dressed in a bright red jacket and looked like humans. The robots danced Yangge. It is a joyful folk dance from ____2____ north of China. Usually, the dance is seen during festivals. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese company. To get ready for this great show, the robots practiced hard. They used AI____3____ the dance. People were surprised that the robots were just like skillful____4____. They could dance well although they were on a stage that is uneven (不平衡的). The show becomes one of ____5____ performances of the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It ____6____ by Zhang Yimou. People wondered ____7____ Zhang wanted to make the show. “Because I hope that the young ____8____ feel both the beauty of our culture and power of technology,” Zhang said. Many people said the performance was unforgettable. “____9____ wonderful show it is! I wish that more creative performances about traditional art ____10____ on the stage. It’s important for us to learn about the Chinese culture,” one fan said. 1. A. We B. They C. It 2. A. an B. the C. a 3. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 4 A. dancers B. dancer C. dance 5. A. more popular B. most popular C. the most popular 6. A. was directed B. is directed C. directed 7. A. that B. why C. when 8. A. may B. must C. can 9. A. What a B. What C. How 10. A. will appear B. appeared C. were appearing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上，由中国公司Unitree研发的机器人带来的一场特别的表演。 【1题详解】 句意：它们都穿着鲜红色的夹克，看起来像人类。 We我们；They它们；It它。根据前文“some robots gave a special performance”可知，这里指代的是那些机器人，是复数，所以用They，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：它是一种来自中国北方的欢乐民间舞蹈。 an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前表泛指；the定冠词，用于特指；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前表泛指。“the north of...”表示“……的北部”，是固定短语，这里特指中国的北方，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：它们利用人工智能学习舞蹈。 learn学习，动词原形；learning动名词或现在分词形式；to learn动词不定式。“use sth. to do sth.”表示“利用某物做某事”，这里表示利用AI学习舞蹈，所以用to learn，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：人们惊讶地发现，这些机器人就像技艺娴熟的舞者。 dancers舞者，复数形式；dancer舞者，单数形式；dance跳舞，动词。这里把机器人比作舞者，且主语是复数robots，所以用复数dancers，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：这场演出成为2025年央视春晚最受欢迎的节目之一。 more popular更受欢迎的，比较级；most popular最受欢迎的，最高级（前面需加the）；the most popular最受欢迎的，最高级。“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：它是由张艺谋执导的。 was directed一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数；is directed一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数；directed过去式。此处叙述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，句子主语It指代这场演出，与direct之间是被动关系，且主语是单数，所以用was directed，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：人们想知道张艺谋为什么要制作这场演出。 that引导宾语从句，无实际意义；why为什么；when什么时候。根据后文张艺谋的回答“Because I hope that...”可知，人们想知道的是原因，所以用why，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：因为我希望年轻人既能感受到我们文化的美，又能感受到科技的力量。 may可以；must必须；can能，可以。根据“Because I hope that the young…feel both the beauty of our culture and power of technology”，可知这里表示希望年轻人能够感受到文化和科技的魅力，所以用can，故选C。 9题详解】 句意：这是一场多么精彩的演出啊！ What a引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数；What引导感叹句，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；How引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词。“show”是可数名词单数，“wonderful”修饰“show”，所以用What a，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我希望更多关于传统艺术的创意表演能出现在舞台上。 will appear一般将来时；appeared过去式；were appearing过去进行时。根据“I wish”可知，这里表达的是对未来的期望，所以用一般将来时will appear，故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. It is hoped that people could start all over again and ____11____ a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of ____12____ to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about twenty ____13____, less than half an hour! So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough ____14____ or air on Mars for people. After all, they are the most important to human life. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most ____15____ be in the form of pills and would not be so tasty. Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more ____16____. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to ____17____. Maybe there will be no schools on Mars. Every student would ____18____ at online schools with “e-teachers”. However life on Mars would be ____19____. There are still many difficulties for us to overcome. It may take hundreds of years to make it ____20____. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the earth! 11. A. imagine B. protect C. build D. draw 12. A. passengers B. teachers C. doctors D. reporters 13. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. months 14. A. money B. ice C. time D. water 15. A. hardly B. probably C. clearly D. properly 16. A. work B. space C. food D. light 17. A. express B. plan C. write D. relax 18. A. practice B. rest C. study D. sleep 19. A. exciting B. challenging C. surprising D. interesting 20. A. break out B. break down C. come out D. come true 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于火星的一些信息和人类在火星生活的一些想象。 【11题详解】 句意：希望人们可以重新开始，在火星上建立一个更美好的世界。 imagine想象；protect保护；build建造；draw画。由“a better world on Mars”可知，是建造一个更好的世界。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：目前，我们的宇宙飞船太慢，无法搭载大量乘客前往火星。 passengers乘客；teachers教师；doctors医生；reporters记者。由“our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of…to Mars”可知，飞船搭载的是乘客。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：到2100年，这段旅程可能只需要大约二十分钟，不到半小时！ seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；months月。由“less than half an hour”可知，此处指大约二十分钟。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：目前无人知晓火星上是否有足够的水或空气供人类使用。 money金钱；ice冰；time时间；water水。由“After all, they are the most important to human life”可知，水和空气是人类生存所需的基本物质。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：食物很可能会以药片的形式存在，而且不会那么美味。 hardly几乎不；probably可能地；clearly清楚地；properly适当地。由“Food would most…be in the form of pills and would not be so tasty”可知，此处指食物可能以药片的形式存在。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：人们会有更多空间。 work工作；space空间；food食物；light光线。由“They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms”可知，人们会有更多的空间。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：机器人会完成他们的许多工作，这样他们就有更多时间放松。 express表达；plan计划；write书写；relax放松。由“robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to…”可知，机器人代劳工作的目的是让人拥有空闲时间进行放松。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：每个学生都会在有“电子教师”的在线学校学习。 practice练习；rest休息；study学习；sleep睡觉。由“Every student would…at online schools”可知，此处指学习。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，火星上的生活将充满挑战。 exciting令人兴奋的；challenging具有挑战性的；surprising令人惊讶的；interesting有趣的。由“There are still many difficulties for us to overcome”可知，火星上的生活同样充满了挑战。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：实现这一目标可能需要数百年时间。 break out爆发；break down故障；come out出版；come true实现。由“It may take hundreds of years to make it…”可知，此处指让火星生活成为现实可能还需数百年的时间。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The government is paying more attention to youth mental health. With the support for youth mental health from the government, our community offers training to help teens in crisis (危机). Join us to become a caring adult! Welcome to Health First Aid Courses WHO: For any community adult members, volunteers (must be over 18 years old), coaches or doctors who communicate with young people. WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is a course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health. SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively deal with a mental health crisis. WHEN: May 7th &14th 5 p.m.—9 p.m. * must attend both June 5th 8 a.m.—4:00 p.m. *30-minute lunch break June 17th 9 a.m.—3:00 p.m. * working lunch Address: Public Library, Green Ave. Registration (登记): ①http:// mentalhealth.com ②send an e-mail to Jessica Brown@ highschools.org ③visit Ms. Brown’s office WHY: ·1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day. ·Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves. The course is valued at $170 but now offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health. 21. Who can NOT take part in the course? A. Doctors. B. Coaches over 18 years old. C. Volunteers under 18 years old. D. All the community adult members. 22. How long does the course on June 5th last? A. 30 minutes. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours. 23. How many ways are mentioned for people to register the course? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 24. What is the main purpose of the Youth Mental Health First Aid course? A. To teach young people how to solve mental health problems alone. B. To train adults to help youth during mental health crises. C. To provide medical treatment for mentally ill teenagers. D. To organize social activities for community volunteers. 25. Where can we probably read this passage? A. On a community website. B. In a travel guide. C. On a school website. D. In a storybook. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲了社区为成年成员、年满18岁的志愿者、教练或医生提供青少年心理健康急救课程，介绍了课程内容、时间、地点、三种报名方式及免费原因，旨在培训成年人帮助青少年应对心理危机。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WHO: For any community adult members, volunteers (must be over 18 years old), coaches or doctors who communicate with young people.”可知，志愿者需年满18岁，因此18岁以下的志愿者不能参加。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 5th 8a.m.—4:00 p.m. *30-minute lunch break”可知，课程从8点到16点共8小时，午休30分钟不影响总时长。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Registration: ①http:// mentalhealth.com ②send an e-mail to ... ③visit Ms. Brown’s office”可知，提到了网站、邮件、办公室拜访三种报名方式。故选C。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid is a course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health.”及“SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively deal with a mental health crisis.”可知，课程旨在培训成年人帮助青少年应对心理危机。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“http:// mentalhealth.com”以及文章主要介绍社区提供的青少年心理健康急救课程，面向社区成年成员等，且包含社区相关信息，可知最可能出现在社区网站。故选A。 B Is it hard for us to get up when it’s cold? The answer is probably yes. But life is quite different for some animals at this time. They hibernate (冬眠) for a long time when it’s cold or there is no more food to eat. Let’s learn some interesting things about them. Snails (蜗牛) work hard to get ready for hibernation. They stay in their shells when hibernating. The corner of walls or some other places like tree trunks are good choices for them. They don’t eat anything during hibernation. When it is very cold, snails can hibernate for several months. What about bats? Some hibernate for weeks and some for months. While hibernating, they don’t need to eat, but they need to drink water. Some bats can get moisture around them by using special parts of their bodies. Others might make their body waste thicker so they don’t lose as much water. When turtles hibernate, they choose places like mud (泥浆) at the bottom of rivers or lakes. These places are cool, so they can stay alive even if it’s very cold outside. And staying in the mud can keep them safe from other animals. _______ They start moving around again, looking for food and friends. It’s amazing how they can just pause their lives for so long and then pick up right where they hibernate! Different animals hibernate uniquely. Their smart survival skills show nature’s wonders. Even in difficult times, life finds amazing ways to keep going! 26. Why does the writer raise the question at the beginning? A. To get the readers’ answers. B. To show it’s hard for us to get up. C. To introduce animals’ hibernation. D. To talk about the weather in winter. 27. In what way are snails and bats the same? A. They don’t eat any food during hibernation. B. They choose trees to hibernate. C. They lose no water when hibernating. D. They have special body parts. 28. What does the underlined word “moisture” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Water. B. Food. C. Air. D. Sun. 29. Which of the following can be put in “_______” in the last paragraph? A. Hibernation is the amazing ability of these animals. B. These animals wake up after hibernation in spring. C. In a word, all animals can find places to spend winter. D. If you want to know more about animals, go to the nature. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Snails and Bats Survive Winter B. Why Animals Need to Hibernate C. The Dangers of Hibernation for Turtles D. Different Animals’ Ways of Hibernation 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同动物在寒冷季节选择冬眠来适应环境的生存方式，包括蜗牛、蝙蝠和乌龟等动物的冬眠习性及其特点。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Is it hard for us to get up when it’s cold? The answer is probably yes. But life is quite different for some animals at this time. They hibernate (冬眠) for a long time when it’s cold or there is no more food to eat. Let’s learn some interesting things about them.”可知，作者通过提问在寒冷时起床是否困难，进而引出动物冬眠的话题。因此，作者提出这个问题的目的是为了引出动物冬眠的介绍。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They don’t eat anything during hibernation.”和第三段“While hibernating, they don’t need to eat...”可知，蜗牛和蝙蝠在冬眠期间都不进食。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Some bats can get moisture around them by using special parts of their bodies.”以及后文“Others might make their body waste thicker so they don’t lose as much water.”可知，此处moisture指的是水分。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段空格后的句子“They start moving around again, looking for food and friends.”可知，此处描述的是动物冬眠后苏醒的情景。结合前文对不同动物冬眠的描述，可以推断空格处应填入关于动物冬眠后苏醒的内容。选项B“These animals wake up after hibernation in spring.”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章主要内容及最后一段“Different animals hibernate uniquely. Their smart survival skills show nature’s wonders.”可知，本文主要介绍了不同动物的冬眠方式及其特点。因此，选项D“Different Animals’ Ways of Hibernation”最能概括文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选D。 C 配对阅读 左栏介绍了五名留学生对中国传统艺术感兴趣的情况，右栏是七个艺术工作坊的信息。请为每名留学生推荐合适的工作坊，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Cathy has a large collection of paper cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more in China. ____32____ Julia is crazy about lovely dolls. She buys sand even makes dolls by herself and she wants to make one with clay (黏土). ____33____ Alan finds it amazing to watch shadow plays. He wants to make a short video to show the fun to his friends. ____34____ On TV, Gabby saw a performer show different faces very quickly. He really wants to find out the secret of this special performance. ____35____ John likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings. A. Here you will learn how to boil sugar and blow it into different figures (人物). This art requires hand, eye, heart, breath, and the timing of temperature skill. B. Here you can enjoy a play of shadow. In the play, actors or actresses are figures made of cow leather (皮革). This form of art is popular in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. C. Here you can try creating art pieces with red paper and a pair of scissors. People often put them on doors, windows and rooms during the Spring Festival. D. Here you can learn to make sky lanterns with bamboo and paper. You can write your wish on them. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air and your wish will come true. E. Here you can discover how Chinese people use a brush and ink (墨) to paint. The art has been developed since thousands of years ago. F. Here you will learn about an ancient Sichuan art-face changing. Visitors can see how silk masks are painted to show the feeling changes of the characters. G. Here you can experience the process of making a figure with clay. The works are usually cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories. 【答案】31. C 32. G 33. B 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五名留学生对中国传统艺术的兴趣及七个艺术工作坊信息，需根据兴趣匹配合适的工作坊。 【31题详解】 根据“Cathy has a large collection of paper cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more in China.”可知，凯茜收藏了许多来自不同国家的剪纸作品。她想在中国再找一些。选项C“在这里您可以尝试用红纸和剪刀创作艺术作品。人们常在春节期间把它们贴在门、窗和房间里。” 与之匹配。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Julia is crazy about lovely dolls. She buys and even makes dolls by herself and she wants to make one with clay.”可知，茱莉亚非常喜欢可爱的洋娃娃。她买沙子，甚至自己做娃娃，她想用粘土做一个。选项G“在这里你可以体验用粘土制作人物的过程。这些作品通常是可爱的孩子或中国童话故事或历史故事中的人物。”与之匹配。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“Alan finds it amazing to watch shadow plays. He wants to make a short video to show the fun to his friends.”可知，艾伦觉得看皮影戏很神奇。他想做一个简短的视频来展示给他的朋友们。选项B“在这里你可以欣赏皮影戏。在剧中，男女演员都是用牛皮做成的人物。这种艺术形式流行于陕西和甘肃。” 与之匹配。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“On TV, Gabby saw a performer show different faces very quickly. He really wants to find out the secret of this special performance.”可知，在电视上，加比看到一个表演者很快地展示了不同的面孔。他很想知道这次特别演出的秘密。选项F“在这里你将了解到一种古老的四川变脸艺术。参观者可以看到如何绘制丝绸面具来表现人物的情感变化。”与之对应。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“John likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings.”可知，约翰非常喜欢中国画，迫不及待地想了解更多关于中国画的历史。选项E“在这里你可以发现中国人是如何用毛笔和墨水来绘画的。这门艺术已经发展了几千年。”与之匹配。故选E。 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 however solve proud but enter on effort in they first many finally Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, has made great achievements in the tech world. He was born ____36____ a small town in Guangdong. When he was a child, he could ____37____ many difficult maths problems and show outstanding intelligence. In 2003, he successfully ____38____ a top university to study computer science. During his college years, he was always the ____39____ one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave. He spent countless hours researching new technologies. In 2015, he decided to start his own business. With his team’s ____40____, they came up with a creative idea for an AI product. As we all know, the road to success was not easy. They faced lots of challenges, ____41____ Liang never gave up. In 2023, their company DeepSeek ____42____ built an amazing AI model, which drew worldwide attention. His hard work has encouraged many young people to realize ____43____ dreams in the field of technology. Now, looking back on his journey, Liang is ____44____ of what he has achieved. And he is still working hard to make ____45____ efforts to develop AI technology than before. He believes that AI will bring even more positive changes to every corner of the world. 【答案】36. in 37. solve 38. entered 39. first 40. efforts 41. but 42. finally 43. their 44. proud 45. more 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了DeepSeek创始人梁文峰在科技领域取得成就的历程，介绍了他的出身，儿时展现的数学天赋，大学学习情况，创业过程及面临的挑战，最终取得成果，还提及他对年轻人的激励以及他继续发展AI技术的决心。 【36题详解】 句意：他出生在广东的一个小镇。根据“a small town”可知，此处指出生地，结合备选词，in“在……”，符合语境，故填in。 【37题详解】 句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他就能解决许多数学难题，展现出非凡的智力。根据“many difficult maths problems”可知，此处指解决数学题，结合备选词，solve“解决”，符合语境，空前有情态动词could，其后动词用原形。故填solve。 【38题详解】 句意：2003 年，他成功进入一所顶尖大学学习计算机科学。根据“a top university”可知，此处指进入大学，结合备选词，enter“进入”，符合语境，根据“In 2003”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填entered。 39题详解】 句意：在大学期间，他总是第一个到达实验室，最后一个离开。根据“the last one to leave”可知，此处和下文形成对比，表示第一个到达，结合备选词，first“第一”，符合语境，故填first。 【40题详解】 句意：凭借团队的努力，他们想出了一个关于人工智能产品的创意。根据“they came up with a creative idea”可知，此处指团队一起努力想到的创意，结合备选词，effort“努力”，符合语境，此处表示整个团队的努力，用复数，故填efforts。 【41题详解】 句意：们面临许多挑战，然而梁从不放弃。根据“They faced lots of challenges…Liang never gave up.”可知，“他们面临许多挑战”和“梁从不放弃”之间是转折关系，结合备选词，but“但是”，符合语境，故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：2023年，他们的公司DeepSeek最终建成了一个令人惊叹的人工智能模型，引起了全球关注。根据“built an amazing AI model”可知，此处指经过努力终于取得了成绩，结合备选词，finally“最终”，符合语境，故填finally。 【43题详解】 句意：他的努力工作激励了许多年轻人去实现他们在科技领域的梦想。根据“dreams”可知，此处指这些年轻人的梦想，结合备选词，they的物主代词their“他们的”，符合语境，故填their。 【44题详解】 句意：现在，回顾自己的历程，梁为自己所取得的成就感到骄傲。根据“what he has achieved”可知，此处指对自己取得成就的感受，结合备选词，proud“骄傲的”，符合语境，故填proud。 【45题详解】 句意：他仍在努力，比以前付出更多努力来发展人工智能技术。根据“than before”可知，此处指把现在和之前进行对比，表示更多的努力，结合备选词，many的比较级more“更多的”，符合语境，故填more。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the Internet become a safer place for teenagers. We can use the Internet to learn new things, call family members who live far away, chat with friends, listen to music; watch videos and play games. But there may be some dangers when we are online. For example, online bullying (霸凌) is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media. Online bullying can happen in games too, when players post unkind messages in the chat box. Here are some tips on how to stay safe online. ★If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried, or if you know that someone is bullied, tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust. ★Don’t meet people who you only know online. The people you meet online may be not the same as they really are. It’s dangerous to go to meet them in real life. ★Don’t believe everything you read online! Not everything online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true. 46. When is the Safer Internet Day every year? _______________________________________ 47. What danger is mentioned in paragraph 2? _______________________________________ 48. How many tips are there to keep safe online in the passage? _______________________________________ 49. Who can teenagers tell if they know someone is being bullied? _______________________________________ 50. Why can’t teenagers believe everything they read online? _______________________________________ B. 书面表达。 51. 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 报告显示青少年近年来出现社交媒体使用问题的比例急剧增加，这引发了人们对青少年身心健康和生活受网络影响的担忧。假如你叫李华，你的学校正在开展网络安全教育，你所在的英语俱乐部开展了一项名为“周末无网络日”的活动，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，号召同学们积极参与此活动。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Weekend No-Internet Day Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】46. On the Second Tuesday of February. 47. Online bullying. 48. 3/Three. 49. Parents, teachers or another adult who they trust. 50. Because not everything online is true. 51. 例文 Weekend No-Internet Day Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. In order to encourage students to spend less time on the Internet. An activity called Weekend No-Internet Day will be stared in our school. On Weekend No-Internet Day, there are many things that are worth doing. As for study, besides homework, we can take part in some courses which can help us learn more skills. Health is also very important. We can play sports with friends, so we can develop our health as well as our friendship. In addition, we can join in some meaningful activities such as volunteering. It’s time to take a break from the Internet and find the beauty of our real world again! Come on! Join us and enjoy your Weekend No-Internet Day! 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍安全互联网日，并告诉我们如何安全上网。 【46题详解】 根据“Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year.”可知，安全互联网日在每年的二月第二个星期二。故填On the second Tuesday of February. 【47题详解】 根据“But there may be some dangers when we are online. For example, online bullying (霸凌)…”可知，第二段提到的危险是网络霸凌。故填Online bullying. 【48题详解】 根据“Here are some tips on how to stay safe online.”及后文“If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried,”“Don’t meet people who you only know online.”“Don’t believe everything you read online”可知，文中提了三条建议。故填3/Three. 【49题详解】 根据“If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried, or if you know that someone is bullied, tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust.”可知，如果你在网上看到一些让你害怕或担心的东西，或者如果你知道有人被欺负，告诉父母、老师或其他你信任的成年人。故填Parents, teachers or another adult who they trust. 【50题详解】 根据“Don’t believe everything you read online! Not everything online is true.”可知，不要相信你在网上看到的一切，不是你在网上读到的所有东西都是真的。故填Because not everything online is true. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，介绍活动的目的及名称； 第二步，具体阐述活动的一些建议； 第三步，号召大家参加该活动。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth.花时间做某事 ②in order to为了 ③take part in参加 ④as well as也 ⑤in addition另外 [高分句型] As for study, besideshomework, we can take part in some courses which can help us learn more skills. (which引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$