江苏省盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期一模考试英语试卷

盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学2024一2025学年度第二学期一模考试 初三英语试卷 (卷面总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟) 命题人：胡样梅刘力 审核人：王玲 第1卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 (On a rainy noon,a student received aID delivery order that was a bit late because of heavy traffic.) A:(Knocking on the door)Good aftemoon!JD Delivery. B:Hello!Come in,please. A: 】Is this correct?? B:Yes,that's right. A:2We want to make sure everything is perfect. B:(Checking the bag)Everything looks good! A:Great!Sorry,it took a little longer today. 。3 B:No problem.Safety first! A: Enjoy your meal! B:Thanks! 5 A:You too!Goodbye! A.Have a nice day! D.Could you pleasc check it? C.Thank you for your understanding. D.The traffic is heavier than usual today. E.Here's your order:one beef burger and orange juice. 二、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was a kid,I drcamed of being a painter.I loved expressing my feclings colors and brush strokes().But in art class,I often felt discouraged.My paintings never secmed to7 my classmatcs'works. I remember we had a project to create a portrait().After we finished,we presented our paintings to the class.As I 8,I felt disappointed,"Why do theirs look so good,and mine looks like I just started?"I thought.I felt bad 9 I compared my painting to the really nice ones around me. But I still really enjoyed painting.I found 10 in painting.If I didn't like what I had put on paper,I could11 paint it again.With each brushstroke,I felt creativity12 inside me, helping me let go of my fears and show what inspired me. In school,we studied famous artists like Picasso and Van Gogh,and I never saw myself or my art in 13 works.The scenes they painted didn't fit my14.Then,everything changed when I discovered the black aruists during the Harlem Renaissance(哈莱姆文艺复兴时期)and the works of Jean-Michel Basquiat.I felt more seen.Their art 15 me to creatc my own art-abstract() portraits and beautiful sunsets. 第 I paint when I'm moved,and I am often moved by what's-16-emotions,nature and other forms of arespecially creative writing.1am also very moved by pain.I talked with a famous arust,Spook, and I explained this17 to her.She told me,"Pain is encrgy.You have to leamn how to18 it towards something useful."This inspired me to tum my pain into my art,into my paintings. Even if my paintings aren't perfect,the fact that I was able to create 19 is still beautiful.My paintings may not be a Basquiat,but they're minc-so I-20them anyway.I'll keep painting, because in each stroke,I find my own kind of beauty. 6.A.in B.by C.through D.on 7.A.copy B.match C.influence D.repeat 8.A.looked up B.looked down C.looked around D.looked away 9.A.as B.unless C.until D.although 10.A.patience B.stress C.courage D.fear 11.A.really B.nearly C.simply D.hardly 12.A.breaking B.growing C.changing D.losing 13.A.their B.his C.her D.its 14.A.memory B.ability C.world D.purpose 15.A.forced B.required C.recommnended D.encouraged 16 A.natural B.difficult C.calm D.wild 17.A.form B.design C.excusc D.feeling 18.A.direct B.find C.forget D.hold 19.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 20.A.throw B.hate C.share D.treasure 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (一)问读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Plant foods are like nature's superpowers!Here are some cool plant food secrets: Beans,the "Musicians"of the Plant World Purple Potatoes:Not Just for Looks Beans are super funny. Purple potatocs are like When you cook them,they can the "cool kids"of the potato make a "toot-toot"sound,like family.They have this they're playing music.But beans amazing purple color that are also super healthy.They have lots of protcin makes your plate look like a painting.But and fiber(纤维).Protein helps build strong they're not just pretty.They have something muscles,and fiber helps your stomach feel happy. called“anthocyanins'"(花脊素).That's a big Plus,beans come in so many colors-black,red, word that means they can help fight off bad stuff white,and even spotted.They're like tiny in your body.They're like tiny superheroes for rainbows for your plate! your health. Quinoa(藜菱)：The Tiny Giant Avocados:The Butter of the Fruit World Quinoa is a tiny seed,but it's Avocados are like the butter a giant in nutrition.Quinoa usually of fruits.They're super creamy comes in three colors-white, and rich,but they're actually black and red.It got all the amino really good for you.They have acids(氨基酸)your body needs to grow and stay healthy fats that help your heant strong.Amino acids are like the building blocks stay strong and lots of vitamins and minerals. of your body.Quinoa also has fiber to keep your Plus,you can smash(捣碎)hcm,shice(切片) stomach happy and tons of vitamins and minerals. them,or even cat themn with a spoon.They're It's like a little nutrition powerhouse! like the ultmate fruit sidekick! 1页共4页 All these plant foods are like a b party in your mouth.They're tasty,colorful,and super goodfor you.So next time you alinvite soe plant foods to the party.Your body and the planet will thank you! 21.Above four kinds of plant food,which one doesn't describe its colors? A.Ouinoa. B.Avocados C.Purple potatoes. D.Beans. 22.What can we leam from the four kinds of plant food? Beans can be used as musical instruments. B.Avocados can remove bad stuff in our body. C.Quinoa and beans make our stomachs feel happy. D Purple potatoes can help people build strong muscles. 23.Where can you most probably find the passage? A.A guidebook B.A storybook. C.A fashion magazinc. D.A health magazine. B Every year,more than 20 million new cases of cancer are reported around the world.Early detection()of cancer gives patients a better chance of recovering().Scientists kcep looking for easier ways to check for the disease.A team of scientists in Israel is trying to use dogs and Al in a special test. When someone has cancer,their body gives off certain chemicals.Dogs" sense of smell is about 10,000 times stronger than a human's.They can smell these chemicals in a person's breath. For this study,the scientists trained six Labrador Remevers(拉布拉多寻回犬)for six months.. The dogs learned to detect four types of commgn cancers.The dogs smelled breath sample's'from different people.They were asked to sit down if they smelled the disease or move on if they didn't.But sometimes,their reactions()could be misunderstood.So the scientists made an Al model called LUCID.They used it to read the dogs'cxpressions and body language. The team had the dogs smell breath samples from nearly 1,400 pcople.And the Al looked at the dogs'reactions.There were 261 cancer cases in these samples.Together,the dog-Al team found 245 of thern.This means the test was correct about 94 percent of the time.It worked for both early and later stages of cancer. The scientists hope to develop at-bome tests to make it easy for people to take them.People will only need to breathe into a special mask to collect a sample.Then,it will be taken to be checked by the dogs and AI. 24.Which part of the passage explains how the dogs were trained? A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4. 25.How does the writer mainly show the dog-AI test works in Paragraph 4? A.By giving reasons. B.By asking questions. C.By listing numbers. D.By comparing the facts. 26.What is the main purpose of the study described in the passage? A To explore dog-AI for cancer check. B To prove dogs'stronger sense of smell. C.To introduce a new Al home cancer test D.To compare different cancer detection ways. C DClaire Carrillo,a 24-year-old girl from the Philippines,loves Pop Mart's cute CryBaby toy. She's not alone.The company's 2024 report shows that Pop Mart had over 530 stores around the world. Among them,in 2024,the revenue()in mainland China was 7.97 billion yuan,with a 第2 year-on-year growth of 52 3%And the overseas revenue of Pop Mart was 5.07 billion yuan. One big reason behind Pop Mart's success is the "kidult"trend: millennials()and Gen Z often enjoy hobbies that are relatcd to children,like collecting toys. 3 Pop Mart has gonc with this trend by making products that con with customers'feelngs For examplc,Carrillo rclates to the CryBaby series because she sees herself as a crybaby Ashley Jane Leow,a 25-year-old filmmaker from Singapore,collects figurines( 件)of Hirono(小野)and Nyota(塔t塔)because they remind her of herself and her boyfriend. Another important part of Pop Mart's success is its blind box culture.According to Pop Mart World,the fun of blind boxes is that buyers do not know which toy they will get pushing people to buy more. 5The fun and surprise of blind boxes also adds a htule magic to daily life.They help build commuuity through sharing,trading and showing the toys."This is important in a time when many people fecl lonely because of so much time spent onesaid Erica Kauesaka.an assistant professor at Emory University. This feeling of conncction and excitement is exactly what attracts 26-year-old Amanda Lee in Singapore.She enjoys opening Pop Mart's blind boxes during lunchtime with her workmates."It's just a fun little thing that we get to do together during our lunch breaks to let go of some stress,"Lee told Time magazine. 27.What was the total revenue of Pop Mart in 2024 around the world? A.7.97 billion yuan. B.5.07 billion yuan. C.13.04 billion yuan D 2.90 billion yuan. 28.What can we learn about Pop Mart from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A.t makes products that only attract children. B.I wins a big success through blind box culture C.It avoids the trend and prefers traditional products. D.It follows this trend with feeling-touching products. 29 What does Erica Kanesaka think of blind boxes? A.They wastc people's money and time. B.They help reduce loneliness in the digital age C.They are harmful to offline social communication. D.They only attract young pcoplc with stressful jobs. 30.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(D=Para.1 2=Para.2..) C. 0 ② 2 ③④⑤ D (Sue and her family are new to the village.She often received some dirty messages from "Nemesis"recently.Now Dan.Sue's friend.invites her to have concert practice together.) Five minutes later everyone knows their place in the concert and the practice begins. Sue plays first:Yesterday by the Beatles. Kevin's band play next.They arc very noisy.They finish and Kevin comcs across to Sue and Dan.He does another little dance in front of Sue and sits down. 4页 "I love yout happy song,"he says to Suc. "Go away,Kevin,"says Dan. Kevin puts his thumb on his nose and wags his fingers at Dan and then dances away. "Jic's so stupid sometimes,"says Dan. 10 He watches Kevin across the room. "What about Kevin?"he thinks."Is Kevin Nemesis?Kevin's not nasty.Or is he?Maybe he's sending the messages.Maybe he thinks they're funny." Dan also looks at Chloe.She's still over by the door.Still not smiling. "What about Chloc?"thinks Dan."I don't think she likes Sue.But then she doesn't really know her.They're not in the same class at school-Chloe is sixteen and Suc is thirteen.It con't be Chloc." Alice and her mother play next. Then Alice comes and sits near Dan and Suc "Bcautiful music,"says Suc to Alice. "Thank you,"says Alice."You know,you're very lucky to be last in the concert." 20 "I know,"says Sue. “And to play two songs.” “I know,”says Sue again. "But your song is really nice." “Thank you,."says Sue. Finally,at about halfpast six.Sue plays and sings again.Fler song is called Summer Days. Then everyone leaves Alice and Chloe arc on bikes.They cycle away fast.Kevin walks away with his friends. Dan and Suc start walking back to Sue's house They turn into North Street and see Chloc cycling away from them at the other end of the strcet.Then they get near to Sue's house and..They stop. What's this?Suc's front door is red,but now they can sce white writing on it.They run across to look, and read in brg white letters:STUPID SUE LIVES HERE and below that,in small letters:NUMESIS Sue is very angry.She wonders why on earth someone would do such a thing to her.Dan's eyes narrow staring()toward these letters.He is lost in thought 31.What is the correct order of performances in the concert? A.Sue-Kevin→Dan-Sue B.Suc Kevin Alice and her mother Suc C.Sue -Kevin Chloc Alicc and her mother D Suc -Chloe Kevin Alice and her mother 32.What does the underlined word"nasty"probably mean in Line 11? A.Silly or lost. B.Friendly or kind. C.Talented or smart. D.Unpleasant or rude. 33.Which of the followings best describes Chloe? A.She walks away with her friends fast. B.She is lucky to play two concert songs. C.She stays unsmiling and kceps to herself. D.She is Suc's close friend and knows everything. 34.What will most likely happen next in the story? A.Kevin says he wrote the messages. B.Chloc also tries to make friends with Sue. C Alice rides back and reads thesc letters aloud. D.Dan and Sue work together to find"Nemesis" 35.What's the best title for the text? A."Dan,Sue,and the Noisy Band" B."A School Concert and Its Surprises" C."Who's Ncmesis?A School Mystery" D."The Mysterious Writing on Sue's Door" 《二)阅读下面短文，从所给迹项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整， 其中有一项是多余选项。 Do you know some pcople can "sec"the world by using their cars? People first need to make clicking sounds with their tongues.When the sound waves hit an object, they come back as cchoes.36This is called echolocation().By practicing this, blind people now can do many things,including riding bikes alone or playing basketballt All these used to be impossible for them without this skill. In the past.scientsts thought only blind people could learn echolocation According to a tescarch, after a person loses sight,there are some changes in his brain.37'Scientists believed this was the key to learning ccholocation.But now a new study shows that sighted(看得见的)people can learn it too!In the study,both blind and sighted people were trained for 10 wecks.learning to make clicking sounds and use them to navigate()in the dark.With practice,both groups improved 38.When scicntists studicd their brains after the 10-wcek training.They found the answer The visual cortex(视觉皮层)became more acuive when pcople listened._ 39 Scientists guess this part of brain docsn't just process what people sce-it also dcals with information from other senses,like hearing,smell and taste. For blind people.echolocation is more than a skill that makes their lives easier.Many said they felt more confident 40 Even if you can't see,your brain can learn new skills,using sounds to help you"see"the world! A.What is the reason behind? B.This happened to both blind and stghted people! C.So his brain works differently comparcd with the past. B Even more,this discovery shows how powerful our brains arc. E.Then people listen to echocs to tell where things are in the dark F.So more and more scienusts work hard to study why his brain changes. 第I卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 (一)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整， 每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分) succass quck scnd take off On April 24,2025,China achieved a great sucress!It launched (the Shenz小ou-20 spaccship.Three astronauts_4】to the orbiting(轨道)space station for a six-month mission. The spaceship 42 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the north-west of China.Just about 10 minutes after the launch,it separated from the rocket and got into43 planned grbit.The China Manned Space Agency said the astronauts were finc and the launch was 44 6.5 hours later,the Shenzhou-2045.met and connected with the Trangong space station. The Shenz小hou-20crcw(全体机组成员)took over from the Shenzhou-l9 crew in space. ”共4页 one do include dcul and so on The crew. command pilot Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks They wil do space science expcriments,application tests,go outside the spaceship 47 There are some cool life sciencc experiments.They'll study zebra fish,planartans ()and streptomyces(链m笛).The Shenzhou-20 is the to study planarian regencration in space. This can help us undersland how with space-related health problems in humans. Besides these.thev'll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests.China's space station50over 200 scientific projects so far Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China's space joumey! (二)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文通顺。（共10小题，每小题1分， 计10分) The 47th World Skills Competition,hosted by France,sct the Eiffel Tower as its theme.Li Junfei,a Chinese young baker (created a "bread Eiffel Tower".He won gold and amazed the world by u the traditional Chincse sunmao structure(榫卯结构).His success showed us that old Chinese skills can mix w 52 with modern baking ideas. Li and his team got ideas from China's a_53 buildings which used the sunmao structure.Li explained the challenge,"Bread gets smaller and loses shape when baked."To s54 this problem,they made bread as hard as cookies to keep its'structure. The French were amazed by Li's crcation.something n59 and fresh to them."They werc moved that I.as a foreigner,represented key points of their culture,"Li said with p_ On November 17,Li held a special baking class at a university for 30 students from different c 57,sucn as Japan,France and Brazil.They tasted fresh bread and learncd from the world-class baker.Li taught them four types of bread,noticing that all students enjoyed baking and felt a sensc of succexs. A French student Sophie e58 her excitement:"I've alway's wanted to try baking.and it was great to learn from a professional." Li said that a baking started in the West,,China is now a global(全球的)competitor. "We won gold in baking and sugar art this year.However,our food culture,baking skills and industry standards need f developmcnt.requiring more talent and effort.I do belicve China's baking future will shinc brighter!" 五、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Thanks to China's new visa-frec transit policy(免签过境攻政策)，American YouTube star IShowSpecd,famously nicknamed "Jiakeng Ge",visited Dengfeng,Central China's Henan Province, to learn Shaolin kung fu.His training video,which showed his teacher Liang Xiaolong,became popular online immediately.Liang,a modest kung fu coach at the Henan Provincial Shaolin Wushu Center,won high praise from viewers for his kindness and skills. Liang,born into a martial arts family in 1987,started learing kung fu at the age of 11.He teaches both foreigners and locals at the center,which develops Shaolin culture and tourism.During the lesson, IShowSpeed leamned basic moves like the "five-step fist"and tried Sanda skills,a mix of traditional kung fu and modern fighting.Liang later mentioned that Speed impressed him deeply with his bravery and quick leaming,mastering most of the routine after just two tries. One unforgettable moment came when IShowSpeed volunteered to try Hard Qigong,a skill where a person is hit with a stick.Though IShowSpeed clearly felt pain,Liang encouraged him by explaining that pain was part of kung fu training and life itself.Many viewers found these words inspiring. Liang shared his belicf that kung fu helps people connect even without shared languages.He described kungfu as a bridge connecting martial arts lovers across cultures().Despite getting attention from IShowSpeed's video, Liang remained modest,saying that his goal was to continue teaching Shaolin traditions an. devcloping cultural exchanges.And this event also shows how kung fu can bring people from differer cultures together. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61.Where did IShowSpeed learn Shaolin kung fu? 62.Why did viewers think highly of Liang Xiaolong? 63.What martial arts moves did IShowSpeed practice? 64.How did IShowSpeed feel when trying Hard Qigong? 65.Besides Kung fu,what else can work as a bridge across cultures? (二)书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 6.每个微小行动都蕴含着不可见的魔力，终将汇聚成改变的力量。学校英语社闭正在组织题 Magic in Small Actions'”的征文比赛，.请根据以下提示，写一篇短文参赛。 1.What small action do you take every day? 2.Why do you take this small action? 3.How does this small action make a difference to your daily life or people around you?(Share one two examples.) 注意事项： (1)文中不能出现除公众人物外的真实姓名、校名等信息： (2)词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）： (3)语言通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。 Magic in Small Actions Like raindrops shaping stoncs over time,the magic of our small actions slowly light the path our future.One small actionl take every day is 请将所有答案填写到答颗卡卜1 盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学2025届初三年级第一次模拟 考试参考答案 一.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 1-5EBDCA 三.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 6-10CBCAC 11-15CBACD 16-20ADABD 三. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）》 ()21-23BCD24-26CCA27-30CDBA 31-35BDCDC (二)信息还原 36-40ECABD 四.词汇运用 (一)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用 其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短 语限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）】 41.were sent 42.took off 43.its 44. successful 45.quickly 46.including 47.and so on 48.first 49.to deal with 50.has done (二) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词， 使短文通顺，意思完整。 (共10小题，每小题1分， 计10分) 51.using 52.well 53.ancient 54. solve 55.new 56.pride 57.countries 58.expressed 59. although 60.further 五.读写结合 （一)根据短文内容回答下列问题 61.In Dengfeng./In Dengfeng,Henan Province./In Dengfeng,Henan. 62.For his kindness and skills./Because of his kindness and skills.. 63."Five-step fist and Sanda skills 64.He felt pain 65.Music./Films../Sports./Art./..(言之合理即给分)） (二)书面表达（略）