考查介词的语法填空题汇总 课件 -2025届高三下学期英语一轮复习专项

考查介词的语法填空题汇总 Pauline 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 1. Most people work because it's unavoidable. ________ contrast，there are some people who actually enjoy work. 2. Last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68℃ ________ the average. 3. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but ________ Thomas Edison. By "by contrast" 表示对比，强调前后情况的差异。 above "above" 表示“在……之上”，描述数值超出基准。 for "but for" 表示“要不是”，引导虚拟条件。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 4. They believe that there are transport developments ________ the corner that will bring changes. 5. A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics. 6. The Smiths are praised ______ the way they bring up their children. around "around the corner" 意为“即将发生”。 without "without" 表示否定条件。 for "be praised for" 固定搭配，表示原因。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 7. Children need friends______their own age to play with. 8. He was offered a position at the local school, ________ which he went to Cambridge. 9. We have discussed this plan ______ length, so now we should act. of "of one's own age" 表示“属于某人的年龄群体”。 after "after which" 指代前文事件。 at "at length" 表示“详细地”。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 10. The artist was humbled by the greatest artist ______ earth, Mother Nature. 11. The dictionary is what I want, but I don't have enough money ________ me. 12. Taking on this challenge will bring you ________ contact with someone who shares your interests. on "on earth" 表示“世界上”。 with 固定搭配 have money with sb.（随身携带钱）。 in in contact with（与……联系）是固定短语，表示人际交往。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 13. Favorable policies are ________ effect to encourage employees' professional development. 14. Museums must compete ________ people’s spare time and money. 15. How do you relax in your free time? — ________ doing sports. in in effect（实际上）表示政策实际生效。 for compete for（为……竞争），表示目标。 By by + doing 表示通过某种方式。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 16. My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ________ chopsticks. 17. The success of the project depends ________ the cooperation of all team members. 18. She is known ________ her patience in dealing with difficult situations. with 使用工具时用 with。 on 固定搭配 depend on 表示“依赖”。 for be known for 意为“因……而闻名”，强调原因，与 be known as（作为……被知晓）区分。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 19. The students were warned ________ swimming in the river due to strong currents. 20. The museum is closed ________ Mondays for maintenance. 21. The book provides a detailed analysis ________ the causes of climate change. against warn sb. against doing sth. 表示“警告某人不要做某事”。 on 表示“在具体某一天”用 on，如 on Monday。 of analysis of 为固定搭配，表示“对……的分析”，强调内容。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 22. He managed to finish the task _______ the help of his colleagues. 23. The new policy aims to reduce carbon emissions _______ 30% by 2030. 24. The children were excited ________ the prospect of visiting the science museum. with with the help of 意为“在……的帮助下”，表示方式。 by reduce by 表示“减少（幅度）”，后接具体数值 。 about be excited about 表示“对……感到兴奋”，固定搭配。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 25. The manager insisted ________ holding the meeting as scheduled. 26. The village is famous ________ its traditional handicrafts. 27. He has been absent ________ class for three days. 28. The company succeeded ________ developing a new energy-saving device. on insist on doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”，需填介词 on 。 for be famous for 表示“因……而著名”，强调原因 。 from be absent from 表示“缺席……”，固定搭配。 in succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”，固定用法。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 29. The conference will take place _______ the morning of May 20th. 30. The novel was translated ________ several languages within a year. 31. The scientist’s discovery contributed greatly ________ the field of medicine. on 具体某一天的上午/下午用 on，而非 in 。 into translate into 表示“翻译成……”。 to contribute to 为固定搭配，表示“对……作出贡献”。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 32. The company has achieved success ________ means of innovative strategies and teamwork. 33. ________ the end of the meeting, they reached an agreement on the project. 34. My grandfather still writes letters ________ ink instead of using a computer. by "by means of" 表示“通过……方式”，属于固定搭配，常见于说明手段或方法。 At "at the end of" 表示“在……结束时”，用于具体时间点；而 "in the end" 单独使用，表最终结果。 in 介词 in 表示使用材料或媒介，如 "in ink/pencil"。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 35. The novel is set ________ the background of World War II. 36. ________ spite of the heavy rain, the football match continued as scheduled. 37. The manager praised the team ________ their outstanding performance. against "against the background of" 意为“以……为背景”， 强调衬托关系。 In "in spite of" 为固定短语，表示“尽管”，后接名词性短语。 for "praise sb. for sth." 为固定搭配，表示“因某事表扬某人”。 单句语法填空（介词类习题） 38. The solution ________ the problem requires cooperation ________ all departments. 39. The book is written ________ a first-person perspective, making the story more vivid. 40. The research is based ____________ years of data collection and analysis, ensuring its reliability. to "solution to" 搭配介词 to；"cooperation from" 表示“来自……的合作”。 from "from...perspective" 表示“从……视角”，强调角度。 from be based on/upon（基于……）为固定短语。 on / upon 谢谢 Thank you $$