精品解析：2025年江苏省扬州市邗江区中考二模英语试题

2025年邗江区英语学科九年级二模试卷 2025.5. 第I卷（选择题 60分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Ne Zha 2 is such ________ amazing film that I want to see it ________ second time. A. an; the B. an; a C. the; the D. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是一部如此精彩的电影，我想再看一遍。 考查冠词的用法。an一个（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前）；a一个（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前）；the这个，那个（定冠词，表示特指）。根据“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式”结构可知，第一空应用不定冠词，第一空后的amazing以元音音素开头，所以第一空应选an；根据“I want to see it...second time”可知，此处表示“想再看一遍”，应在序数词second前加不定冠词a表示“再一次”。故选B。 2. Tom recommended me a few books, but ________ was to my taste. A. no one B. nothing C. neither D. none 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom推荐给我几本书，但是没有一本对我口味。 考查代词词义辨析。no one没有一个人（仅用于代指人）；nothing什么都没有（不限定范围）；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上不。根据“a few books”可知，数量大于2，指的是“没有一个”，且有限定范围。故选D。 3. —Miss Zhao, could you please tell me how I can improve myself? —One of the best ways is to play ________ someone who is stronger. A. across B. along C. among D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——赵小姐，你能告诉我怎样才能提高自己吗？——最好的方法之一就是和比你强的人对抗。 考查介词辨析。across穿过；along沿着；among在……之中；against对抗。根据“play...someone who is stronger.”可知，是指和比你强的人对抗，应用against，故选D。 4. —For a country to be strong, good education ________. —That’s for sure. Our country has put great efforts into it. A. minds B. matters C. agrees D. accepts 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一个国家要强大起来，良好的教育很重要。——那是肯定的。我们国家在教育上付出了很大的努力。 考查动词辨析。minds介意；matters要紧；agrees同意；accepts接受。根据“For a country to be strong”可知，良好的教育对于国家的强大来说至关重要。故选B。 5. —I was knocked down by a car while riding along the street yesterday. —You can never be ________ careful in the street. A. too B. very C. so D. much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天我在街上骑车时被一辆车撞倒了。——在街上你再怎么小心都不为过。 考查副词辨析。too太；very非常；so如此；much非常。根据“You can never be...careful in the street.”可知，此处用can never be+too+形容词，表示“再……也不为过”，故选A。 6. —Our teacher asked us to ______ a poem about our school. —I think it’s easy for you. You are always good at writing. A. make up B. take up C. put up D. give up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的老师要求我们创作一首关于我们学校的诗。——我觉得这对你来说很容易。你一直擅长写作。 考查动词短语辨析。make up创作，编造，化妆；take up占据，开始从事；put up张贴，搭建；give up放弃。根据“Our teacher asked us to ... a poem about our school.”可知，老师要求学生创作一首诗，因此make up“创作，编造”，符合语境。故选A。 7. —Will you go travelling with us this May Day holiday? —Yes, ________ it rains. A. until B. if C. as soon as D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年五一你会和我们一起去旅游吗？——是的，除非下雨。 考查从属连词辨析。until直到；if如果；as soon as一……就；unless除非。根据“Will you go travelling with us this May Day holiday?”和“Yes, ... it rains.”可知，“下雨”是“一起去旅游”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。 8. Their love is ________ honey. The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as good as D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的爱像蜂蜜一样。保存得越久，就会越甜。 考查短语辨析。as soon as 一……就……，引导时间状语从句； as well as也；和……一样好；as good as和……一样好；as long as只要。根据“The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be.”的比喻逻辑，此处需表达“像蜂蜜一样”的类比关系，as good as最贴合句意，故选C。 9. --- Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition? --- Nobody can know the result until it_________ tomorrow morning. A. will announce B. will be announced C. is announced D. announces 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁将在绘画比赛中获得一等奖?——直到明天上午宣布，才会有人知道结果。考查动词语态辨析。本句是until引导的时间状语从句，根据句意语境，主句具有将来意义，可知从句需用一般现在时，可排除AB两项。it是动词announce的受动者，需用被动语态，故选C。 10. —My brother took part in the Yangzhou Marathon last month. —Great! ________ meaningful experience it was! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我哥哥上个月参加了扬州马拉松比赛。——太棒了！这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句结构有“What +（a/an）+ 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”；“What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”；“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。句中“experience”在此处意为“经历”，是可数名词单数，“meaningful”读音以辅音音素开头，应用“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构。故选B。 11. —One of the 24 solar terms—Start of Summer is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A. what is the meaning of this solar term B. that it will fall on the fifth of May this year C. whether it was the 7th of the 24 solar terms D. if it marks the beginning of the summer this year 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——二十四节气之一——立夏即将来临。——这是真的。但是你能告诉我它是否标志着今年夏天的开始吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序；对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问，而that引导的从句表示陈述事实，需排除选项B；节气顺序是固定事实，需用一般现在时“is”，而非过去时“was”，需排除选项C。故选D。 12. —Do you know what the population of India is? —No. I only know it is much ________ of the United States of America. A. more than that B. bigger than that C. less than that D. more than it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你知道印度人口是多少吗？—— 不知道。我只知道它比美国的人口很多。 考查形容词比较级的用法。表示人口“多”用big或large，表示人口“少”用small，不能用more或less。根据常识可知，印度的人口比美国的人口多，为避免重复，用that指代前面提到的“the population”。故选B。 13. —Through the labor (劳动) courses, most students can master some ________ life skills. —Exactly I can cook delicious food and my sister can make her bed perfectly. A. creative B. practical C. relaxing D. clear 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——通过劳动课，很多学生可以掌握一些实际的生活技能。——确实。我可以烹饪美味的食物，我的妹妹可以把床整理的很好。 考查形容词词义辨析。creative有创造力的；practical实际的；relaxing放松的；clear清晰的。根据“cook delicious food”及“make her bed perfectly”可知，是掌握了一些实际的技能。故选B。 14. —Have you finished your project yet? —We ________ on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment. A. have worked B. are working C. worked D. will work 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的项目完成了吗？——我们正在努力。目前我没什么可说的。 考查现在进行时。根据“We ... on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment.”可知，强调动作正在发生，时态用现在进行时，故选B。 15. —Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true. —Maybe not. But ________. A. every dog has its day B. there is no smoke without fire C. actions speak louder than words D. one tree can’t make a forest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不相信我？你听到的并非都是真的。——也许不是。但是无风不起浪。 考查谚语。every dog has its day每个人都有得意的那一天；there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；one tree can’t make a forest独木不成林。根据“Not everything you heard is true.”和“Maybe not. But...”可知，but表示转折关系，指“虽然听到的不一定是真的，但是无风不起浪”。故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices ____16____ unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat (有点) ____17____. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-old-year performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying, has been seeking ____18____ treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a suitable ____19____ for her so that she can earn her own living,” said Zhao. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons, ____20____ Yin didn’t do well in any of them. “The problem was either my daughter ____21____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, and the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the ____22____ was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural center. Lin ____23____ to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera, which is ____24____ in Southwest China. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for the average person, let alone for Yin, who can hardly communicate with others ____25____ speech and has limited understanding and learning abilities. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight hours a day. To ____26____ her and help with her training, Zhao accompanied (陪伴) her every day. After about 18 months of ____27____, Yin made her first performance at an event. It was a great success and her mother was so ____28____ and moved to tears. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that they should not ____29____ on their children. We should try our best to ____30____ their shining points,” Zhao said. 16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 17. A. humorous B. energetic C. different D. creative 18. A. expensive B. traditional C. medical D. correct 19. A. skill B. hobby C. friend D. place 20. A. or B. and C. so D. but 21. A. wisely B. simply C. warmly D. quietly 22. A. doctor B. farmer C. teacher D. mother 23. A. agreed B. refused C. caused D. disliked 24. A. relaxing B. awful C. modern D. popular 25. A. through B. without C. against D. behind 26. A. protect B. punish C. encourage D. influence 27. A. rest B. training C. attention D. risk 28. A. happy B. worried C. thankful D. angry 29. A. come up B. give up C. show up D. stay up 30. A. realize B. discover C. practice D. introduce 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位患有唐氏综合征的女孩在母亲和老师的帮助下，通过刻苦学习川剧变脸技艺，最终成功表演的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：没有人注意到任何异常，直到最后一张面具被摘下。 something某物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“No one notices...until the last mask is removed”可知，起初没人发现异常。否定句中用anything。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：观众意识到这位表演者有点不同。 humorous幽默的；energetic精力充沛的；different不同的；creative有创造力的。根据“Yin Qiuhua, the 19-old-year performer, was born with Down syndrome”可知，这位表演者有点与众不同。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她的母亲赵海英一直在为她寻求治疗，并教她生活技能。 expensive昂贵的；traditional传统的；medical医疗的；correct正确的。根据“was born with Down syndrome”可知，因为她有唐氏综合症，所以她母亲寻找医学治疗。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我最大的愿望就是为她找到一门合适的技能，这样她就能自己谋生了。 skill技能；hobby爱好；friend朋友；place地方。根据“so that she can earn her own living”可知，谋生需要技能。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他们尝试了四川省南充市彭安县几乎所有的培训课程，包括小提琴和民间舞蹈课程，但尹都不擅长。 or或者；and和；so所以；but但是。根据“They tried almost every training course”和“Yin didn’t do well in any of them.”可知，前后句意转折，用but。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：问题要么是我的女儿根本听不懂所教的内容，而班上的其他孩子很难接受她，要么是老师无法与她沟通。 wisely聪明地；simply简直；warmly热情地；quietly安静地。根据“The problem was either my daughter...couldn’t understand what was being taught”可知，强调完全不懂。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：问题要么是我的女儿根本听不懂所教的内容，而班上的其他孩子很难接受她，要么是老师无法与她沟通。 doctor医生；farmer农民；teacher老师；mother母亲。根据“training course”和“what was being taught”可知，应是老师没法和她沟通。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：林同意把尹收为徒弟，教她川剧变脸艺术，这是中国西南部的一种流行艺术。 agreed同意；refused拒绝；caused导致；disliked不喜欢。根据“teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera”可知，林同意收徒。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：林同意把尹收为徒弟，教她川剧变脸艺术，这是中国西南部的一种流行艺术。 relaxing放松的；awful糟糕的；modern现代的；popular流行的。根据文化常识，变脸是川剧特色，是流行的艺术形式。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：对于普通人来说，变脸技术很难学习，更不用说尹了，她除了说话几乎无法与人交流，理解和学习能力也很有限。 through通过；without没有；against反对；behind在后面。根据“communicate with others...speech”可知，通过语言交流用through。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：为了鼓励她，帮助她训练，赵每天都陪着她。 protect保护；punish惩罚；encourage鼓励；influence影响。根据“help with her training”可知，母亲是支持鼓励她的。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：经过大约18个月的训练，尹第一次在活动上表演。 rest休息；training训练；attention注意；risk风险。根据前文“Yin practiced for up to eight hours a day.”可知，尹接受了训练。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：这是一个巨大的成功，她的母亲很高兴，感动得流下了眼泪。 happy高兴的；worried担心的；thankful感激的；angry生气的。根据“success”和“moved to tears”可知，母亲是开心的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我能给父母的最有价值的建议是，他们不应该放弃自己的孩子。 come up提出；give up放弃；show up出现；stay up熬夜。根据全文尹的经历可知，父母要发现孩子的闪光点，不应该放弃孩子。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我们应该尽最大努力发现他们的闪光点。 realize意识到；discover发现；practice练习；introduce介绍。根据“We should try our best to...their shining points”并结合全文可知，父母应该发现孩子的闪光点。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It starts from the beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It is still useful today to guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips. Grain Buds, the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21, 2025, and ends on June 4. It means that the seeds from the grain are becoming full. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to come. Because of the increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also harvest season for fishermen. Frost’s Descent, the 18th solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn, during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. The apple is one kind of recommended fruit. There are many says about apples’ benefits in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.” Minor Cold is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge. 31. ________ is the last solar term of a year. A. Grain Buds B. Frost’s Descent C. Minor Cold D. Greater Cold 32. In most areas of China, people usually ________ during Minor Cold. ① prepare for New Year ② have Laba porridge ③ say good-bye to the coldest days ④ wear warmer clothes A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 33. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. It is necessary for people to take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds. B. If old men eat apples after meals during Frost’s Descent, they will become younger. C. Frost usually appears in the early autumn. D. This year’s Grain Buds lasts for more than half a month. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统农历中的24节气，并详细描述了其中的三个节气：Grain Buds、Frost’s Descent和Minor Cold。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It starts from the beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles.”可知，一年中最后一个节气是大寒。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang - energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge.”可知，在中国大部分地区，小寒标志着一年中最冷日子的开始，人们开始准备过年，要吃有更多阳气的食物（意味着要穿暖和的衣服保暖），还要喝腊八粥。③中说告别最冷的日子不符合原文，原文说标志着最冷日子的开始。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章文章第二段“Grain Buds...Because of the increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water.”可知，因为降雨量增加，所以人们在小满期间带伞是有必要的。故选A。 B We entered the cave. In the far corner, I could see heaps of gold coins. That was Flint’s treasure which we came to Treasure Island to find, and which cost the lives of seventeen men from the Hispaniola. And how many others? How many ships had gone to the bottom of the sea? How many brave men had been killed for this? Perhaps no man alive could tell. The next day we started transporting the gold to the Hispaniola. It took us a few days and all that time we heard nothing of the three surviving mutineers (叛变者). We decided to leave them on the island. We couldn’t risk another mutiny and did not want to take them home and then send them straight to prison. As we left, the three pirates came out of hiding and knelt down on the beach, with their arms raised, begging to be taken. The doctor shouted to them about the stores and where to find them. Then at last, one sunny morning, we sailed out to the nearest port in Spanish America. Before afternoon, Treasure Island had gone. When on land, Long John Silver escaped with a sack of gold coins. I think we were pleased to be without him. We found some new seamen for the ship at the port, and then had a good journey home. Only five of the men who had sailed from Bristol with the Hispaniola returned with her. We all took a large piece of the treasure. Some used it wisely, but some did not. I shall never go to sea again, or return to that terrible island, but in my worst dreams I still hear the sharp, high cries of the parrot: “Pieces of eight! Piece of eight!” ——Adapted from Treasure Island 34. What do you know from Paragraph 1? A. Seventeen people left the island on the ship. B. There were so many gold coins in the ship. C. Many people lost their lives for the treasure. D. Only the writer found gold coins in the cave. 35. The three pirates knelt down on the beach to ________. A. beg for some food B. beg not to be caught C. beg to be on the ship to leave the island D. beg for the information about the stores 36. The underlined word “her” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. Treasure Island B. Spanish America C. Hispaniola D. the treasure 37. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? a. We five used a large piece of the treasure differently. b. Three pirates came out of hiding. c. We got some new seamen. d. We sailed out to the nearest port. e. Long John Silver escaped. A. d b c e a B. b d e c a C. b d c e a D. d b e c a 【答案】34. C 35. C 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了人们在金银岛找到宝藏，处理幸存叛变者，最后带着宝藏离开等一系列经历。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“and which cost the lives of seventeen men from the Hispaniola. And how many others? How many ships had gone to the bottom of the sea? How many brave men had been killed for this? Perhaps no man alive could tell.”可知，很多人为了这批宝藏丧生。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“the three pirates came out of hiding and knelt down on the beach, with their arms raised, begging to be taken”可知，这三个海盗跪在沙滩上，是乞求被带上船离开岛屿。故选C。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“Only five of the men who had sailed from Bristol with the Hispaniola returned with her”可知，从布里斯托尔乘 “伊斯班袅拉号” 出发的船员中，只有五个人随船返回。这里的“her”指代的是前面提到的船“Hispaniola”。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，首先是“三个海盗从躲藏处出来（b）”；然后“我们航行到最近的港口（d）”；接着“Long John Silver带着一袋金币逃跑了（e）”；之后“我们在港口为船找到了一些新船员（c）”；最后“我们五个人对一大笔宝藏有不同的使用方式（a）”。所以正确顺序是bdeca。故选B。 C Chinese Kung Fu: A Treasure of Traditional Culture Chinese Kung Fu, also known as Chinese martial arts, has a long and rich history that dates back thousands of years. It is not just a form of physical fight but also a unique part of Chinese traditional culture which represents the wisdom of Chinese ancestors (祖先), reflecting their understanding of harmony between body and mind. Kung Fu includes various styles, such as Shaolin Kung Fu, Tai Chi, and so on. Each style has its own characteristics, movements, and philosophies (哲学，思想). For example, Tai Chi is famous for its slow, smooth, and continuous movements, which focus on harmony and internal strength. It is often practiced by people of all ages to improve health, reduce stress, and enhance balance. Shaolin Kung Fu, on the other hand, is known for its powerful and dynamic (动态的) moves, emphasizing strength, speed, and flexibility. In addition to its physical aspects, Kung Fu also carries important values in Chinese culture, like respect, perseverance, and self-discipline. Kung Fu practitioners (从业人员) are taught to respect their teachers, fellow students, and opponents. They need to persevere through long-term and tough training to master the skills. Self-discipline helps them control their behavior and emotions both in and out of the training hall. ▲ . Films like Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Kung Fu Panda have attracted a large number of fans around the world. Kung Fu schools and clubs can be found in many countries, where students learn not just kicks and punches but also the philosophy of “using force to resolve conflict without violence.” As a bridge between China and the world, Kung Fu continues to spread the essence of traditional Chinese culture, proving that its charm is timeless and worldwide. 38. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare different Kung Fu styles. B. To explain the advantages of Chinese Kung Fu. C. To introduce Chinese Kung Fu as a cultural heritage. D. To discuss the role of Kung Fu in modern movies. 39. How does the author organize the second paragraph? A. By giving definitions (定义). B. By comparing two Kung Fu styles. C. By describing a personal experience. D. By explaining causes and effects. 40. What is NOT true about Chinese Kung Fu according to the passage? A. It has a history of thousands of years. B. Tai Chi focuses on strength, speed and powerful movements. C. It contains important values like respect and perseverance. D. It is popular in many countries around the world. 41. Which of the following can be put into ▲ in the last paragraph? A. Now Chinese Kung Fu plays an important role in the film industry. B. It is necessary for people to learn about Chinese Kung Fu. C. Chinese Kung Fu is changing quickly nowadays. D. Chinese Kung Fu has become world-famous now. 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国功夫作为传统文化瑰宝的相关信息，包括其历史、风格、文化价值以及在全球的传播和影响。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Chinese Kung Fu, also known as Chinese martial arts, has a long and rich history that dates back thousands of years. It is not just a form of physical fight but also a unique part of Chinese traditional culture...”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了中国功夫作为文化遗产的相关信息，包括其历史、风格、文化价值等。因此，文章的主要目的是介绍中国功夫作为文化遗产。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Kung Fu includes various styles, such as Shaolin Kung Fu, Tai Chi, and so on. Each style has its own characteristics, movements, and philosophies. For example, Tai Chi is famous for its slow, smooth, and continuous movements...Shaolin Kung Fu, on the other hand, is known for its powerful and dynamic moves...”可知，作者在第二段中通过比较两种功夫风格（太极和少林功夫）来组织内容，介绍了它们各自的特点和动作。因此，作者是通过比较两种功夫风格来组织第二段的。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Tai Chi is famous for its slow, smooth, and continuous movements, which focus on harmony and internal strength.”可知，太极以其缓慢、流畅和连续的动作而闻名，注重和谐和内在力量，而不是力量、速度和有力的动作。因此，选项B“太极注重力量、速度和有力的动作”是不正确的。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Films like Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Kung Fu Panda have attracted a large number of fans around the world. Kung Fu schools and clubs can be found in many countries...As a bridge between China and the world, Kung Fu continues to spread the essence of traditional Chinese culture...”可知，中国功夫在全球范围内受到了广泛的关注和喜爱，成为了中国与世界之间的桥梁，继续传播着中国传统文化的精髓。因此，选项D“中国功夫现在已经闻名世界了”符合语境，可以填入空白处。故选D。 D ①Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? ②Recently, an ordinary yet “magical” pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. ③The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). ④The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously. Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. ⑤Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or, any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. ⑥So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. 42. What does the underlined word “simultaneously” mean? A. 快速地 B. 同步地 C. 准确地 D. 间断地 43. What can’t the AR Smart Glasses do according to the passage? A. Translate when people are talking. B. Translate the text people see. C. Provide translated directions when people get lost. D. Teach people to speak a foreign language fluently. 44. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②③/④/⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④/⑤/⑥ 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the features and functions of AR Smart Glasses. B. To discuss whether it’s necessary to learn foreign languages in the age of translation tools. C. To encourage people to use AR Smart Glasses. D. To show the importance of language-learning apps. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AR智能眼镜的功能及其在语言学习中的应用，同时探讨了学习外语的真正意义。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“real-time interactive translation”和“it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously”可知，AR智能眼镜的翻译功能是实时互动的，所以可以将看到听到的单词同步进行翻译。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes.”可知，AR智能眼镜可以实现对话的实时翻译、翻译人们所看见的文字并在迷路时与GPS连接提供翻译后的正确路线，所以排除A、B和C。故选D。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①通过场景引入AR智能眼镜话题，第②③④段详细阐述AR智能眼镜的特点和功能；第⑤段讨论了翻译工具对语言学习的影响；第⑥段总结全文，升华主题，并点明学习外语的真正意义。故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Recently, an ordinary yet ‘magical’ pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market”及下文内容可知，文章主要向我们介绍了最新上市的AR智能眼镜的特点和其功能。故选A。 第II卷（非选择题 60分） 四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思和括号中的中英文提示填空，每空一词。 46. Being part of the X219 county road, Yongwu Road was built ________ through Poyang Lake, China’s largest freshwater lake.（直接地） 【答案】directly 【解析】 【详解】句意：永吴路是X219县道的一部分，直接穿过中国最大的淡水湖鄱阳湖。directly“直接地”，在句中修饰动词，故填directly。 47. China is making big influences to help people control their ________ and live healthier lives. (重量) 【答案】weight 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国正发挥重大影响力，帮助人们控制体重、过上更健康生活。根据“their”可知，空处是名词，weight “重量”，不可数名词。故填weight。 48. If you are looking for a photo of Alice, you will find ________ here. (几个） 【答案】several 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你正在寻找爱丽丝的照片，你会在这里找到几张。several“几个”，在动词后作宾语，故填several。 49. ________ are important, so we should read them carefully before we do something new. (指导，说明） 【答案】Instructions 【解析】 【详解】句意：说明很重要，所以我们在做新事情之前应该仔细阅读它们。根据中文提示可知，“指导，说明”的英文表述为instruction，结合“are”可知，此空应填复数形式，句子开头首字母大写，故填Instructions。 50. Every spring, the National People’s Congress of the PRC is held in Beijing and big events are ________ (讨论). 【答案】discussed 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年春天，全国人民代表大会在北京举行并且重大事情被讨论。“讨论”对应的英文是“discuss”。主语“big events”与动词之间是被动关系，因此用一般现在时被动语态（is/are done）表示“事情被讨论”。故填discussed。 51. How ________ you will find it to use the mobile phone if you read the function! (easy) 【答案】easy 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你阅读了功能介绍，你会发现使用手机是多么容易！此处需要用形容词作宾语补足语，表示“你将会发现它多么容易”。故填easy。 52. We stopped the work when the setting sun ________ in. (shine) 【答案】shone 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：当落日照入时，我们停止了工作。根据“We stopped the work”可知，此处是一般过去时，shine的过去式是shone，故填shone。 53. It is ________ to talk with Andrew because he doesn’t accept others’ advice. (mean) 【答案】meaningless 【解析】 【详解】句意：和安德鲁讨论是没有意义的，因为它不接受他人的建议。“It’s+adj+to do sth”表示“做某事是……”，根据“he doesn’t accept others’ advice”可知，与安德鲁的讨论是无意义的，mean为动词，形容词meaningless表示“无意义的”，故填meaningless。 54. Shenzhou-20 was launched on April 24 this year. It’s another ________ in space industry. (succeed) 【答案】success 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟20号于今年4月24日发射。这是航空业的又一个成功。another后跟名词单数表示“再一个……”，succeed的名词词性为success表示“成功”，故填success。 55. Planning things carefully ahead is better than ________ later.(regret) 【答案】regretting 【解析】 【详解】句意：提前仔细计划比事后后悔更好。分析可知句中than(比)是介词，空格处填regretting。故填regretting。 五、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。 My shock and surprise disappeared when I understood that this island was my salvation (得救). I began to shout for help to the people on the island. They did not understand me but they understood that I was in difficulty and made signs for me to move towards them. They moved closer and when I was underneath the island they sent a chair down to me on a chain and pulled me up. The people on the island were friendly and accepted me but they were incredibly strange. They wore the strangest clothes and they all had their own personal man servant who carried a large balloon on the end of a stick. The servant’s job was to tap (轻拍) his master on his mouth or ear when he needed to speak or listen to something. This was because these masters passed most of their time in intense thought (沉思). They thought about the strangest subjects for hours and hours a day. And as a result they had no sense of practical things in life, such as speaking or listening, or looking where they were going. I later learnt that this island was called Laputa. Some people took me to speak to the king. When we arrived at his palace, the king was lost in thought and didn’t notice me. I waited for more than an hour until, finally, one of his servant tapped him on the mouth and he spoke. I didn’t understand their language and could not answer the king. One of the servants tried to tap me on the mouth with his balloon to make me speak. I protested (抗议，反对) very quickly. “I know exactly when to speak and listen,” I told them. They understood the sense of what I said. But they thought I was a complete idiot because I did not pass my time in thought, too. Then after dinner, a servant came to teach me their language and tell me about life on Laputa. ——Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels 56. Which place did Gulliver come to in the story? ________________________________ 57. How did the people on the island help Gulliver when they saw he was in difficulty? ________________________________ 58. When did the servants tap their masters on the mouth or ear? ________________________________ 59. How did Gulliver feel when being tapped? ________________________________ 60. Do you like to live on this island? Why or why not? ________________________________ 【答案】56. (An island called) Laputa. 57. By sending a chair down and pulling him up. 58. When their masters needed to speak or listen. 59. Angry/Unhappy/Dissatisfied. 60. Yes, it’s interesting./No, the people there aren’t practical. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇小说节选，改编自《格列佛游记》，讲述了格列佛来到拉普塔岛的奇特经历。 【56题详解】 根据“I later learnt that this island was called Laputa.”可知，格列佛到达的地方是拉普塔岛。故填(An island called) Laputa. 【57题详解】 根据“...when I was underneath the island they sent a chair down to me on a chain and pulled me up...”可知，岛上的人用链条放下椅子将他拉上去。故填By sending a chair down and pulling him up. 【58题详解】 根据“The servant’s job was to tap (轻拍) his master on his mouth or ear when he needed to speak or listen to something.”可知，仆人会在主人需要说话或听东西时轻拍他们。故填When their masters needed to speak or listen. 【59题详解】 根据“I protested very quickly.”可知，格列佛对被拍打表示抗议，由此推测他当时感到很生气，不开心或不满意。故填Angry/Unhappy/Dissatisfied. 【60题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, it’s interesting./No, the people there aren’t practical. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 “Lying down” also known as (tang ping), has become a h____61____ word among young Chinese people these days. The idea of accepting whatever life gives them is “lying down” lifestyle. Some young people complain that to r____62____ a child needs too much money and they often get into a fight with their family. At the same time, the rising living costs i____63____ food and housing have pushed them so hard that they could h____64____ breathe. Some want to lie down because of their t____65____ jobs, competitions with peers (同龄人), as well as personal relationships force them to run away. On the other hand, with the great improvement of living c____66____, it is true that some Chinese youth today have l____67____ the spirit of fighting hard for a better life. “I stay at home, sleep and watch TV series, and I’m pleased with what I have now. Actually, there are many people around me w____68____ value happiness and freedom most,” said Daisy, who left her job two weeks ago. Interestingly, most young people, who are “big fans” of the “lying down” lifestyle, point out that they only a____69____ a temporary (暂时的) lying down as a short rest. In fact, lying down is not totally comfortable for them. Most young people lying down always regard it as a lack of ambition (雄心壮志) and feel ashamed about it. “Young people have both ambition and confusion (困惑) about their future, but most of us have refused to waste chances and c____70____,” a college student said. 【答案】61. (h)ot 62. (r)aise 63. (i)ncluding 64. (h)ardly 65. (t)iring 66. (c)onditions 67. (l)ost 68. (w)ho 69. (a)ccept 70 (c)hallenges 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国年轻人中流行的“躺平”现象及其背后的原因和态度。 【61题详解】 句意：“躺着”也被称为“躺平”，现在已成为中国年轻人中的热门词汇。根据“‘Lying down’ also known as (tang ping), has become a...word among young Chinese people these days.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是指“躺平”成为了中国年轻人中的热门词汇，hot word“热门词汇”。故填(h)ot。 【62题详解】 句意：一些年轻人抱怨称，抚养一个孩子需要太多钱，他们经常因此与家人发生争吵。根据“to...a child needs too much money”和首字母提示可知，此处指抚养一个孩子需要非常多钱，raise a child"“抚养孩子”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(r)aise。 【63题详解】 句意：与此同时，包括食品和住房在内的生活成本不断上涨，使他们难以呼吸。根据“the rising living costs...food and housing”和首字母提示可知，此处指包括食品和住房在内的生活成本，介词including“包括，包含”符合语境。故填(i)ncluding。 【64题详解】 句意：与此同时，包括食品和住房在内的生活成本不断上涨，使他们难以呼吸。根据“the rising living costs...food and housing have pushed them so hard that they could...breathe”和首字母提示可知，包括食品和住房在内的生活成本不断上涨，压得人们几乎透不过气，hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故填(h)ardly。 【65题详解】 句意：一些人想躺平，因为累人的工作、与同龄人的竞争以及人际关系迫使他们想逃避。根据“Some want to lie down because of their...jobs, competitions with peers (同龄人)”和首字母提示可知，累人的工作、与同龄人的竞争等使有些人想躺平，修饰物jobs，应用形容词tiring“累人的”。故填(t)iring。 【66题详解】 句意：另一方面，随着生活条件的极大改善，如今部分中国青年确实失去了为更好的生活而拼搏的精神。根据“with the great improvement of living...”和首字母提示可知，此处指生活条件的极大改善，living conditions“生活条件”，用复数表泛指。故填(c)onditions。 【67题详解】 句意：另一方面，随着生活条件的极大改善，如今部分中国青年确实失去了为更好的生活而拼搏的精神。根据“with the great improvement of living..., it is true that some Chinese youth today have...the spirit of fighting hard for a better life”和首字母提示可知，生活条件有了极大的改善，部分人失去了更好的生活而拼搏的精神，这也是一种“躺平”，空前是助动词have，后接lose“失去”的过去分词lost，构成现在完成时的谓语结构。故填(l)ost。 【68题详解】 句意：“实际上，我身边有很多人最看重幸福和自由，” 两周前离职的黛西说。根据“there are many people around me...value happiness and freedom most,”和首字母提示可知，此处指“我身边有很多人最看重幸福和自由”，即很多人最看重幸福和自由，“...value happiness and freedom most”是定语从句，先行词“many people”指人，从句的引导词应是who。故填(w)ho。 【69题详解】 句意：有趣的是，大多数热衷“躺平”生活方式的年轻人指出，他们只接受将暂时躺平作为一种短暂的休息。根据“they only...a temporary (暂时的) lying down as a short rest”和首字母提示可知，他们只接受“暂时躺平”，而不是一直躺平。句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形accept。故填(a)ccept。 【70题详解】 句意：年轻人对未来既有雄心壮志，又感到困惑，但我们大多数人都拒绝浪费机会和挑战。根据“Young people have both ambition and confusion (困惑) about their future, but most of us have refused to waste chances and...”和首字母提示可知，but表示前后存在转折关系，此处指“年轻人对未来既有雄心壮志且感到困惑，但大部分人都不会浪费机会和挑战”，challenge“挑战”，结合chances，空处也应用复数形式。故填(c)hallenges。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71. 在洗手前，你最好避免触摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴。 ___________________________________ 【答案】You’d better avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. 【解析】 【详解】避免做某事：avoid doing sth；洗手：wash hands。结合语境可知，此处表示建议，因此用You’d better表示“你最好……”，其后跟动词原形。故填You’d better avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. 72. 到目前为止，宇航员陈冬去过太空两次。 ___________________________________ 【答案】The astronaut Chen Dong has been to the space twice so far. 【解析】 【详解】宇航员：astronaut；目前：so far；陈东：Chen Dong；去过太空：have/has been to the space；两次：twice。根据“so far”可知，时态应为现在完成时态，其结构为“have/has + done”，主语是Chen Dong，所以此处用has。故填The astronaut Chen Dong has been to the space twice so far. 73. 他很勇敢，独自一人去了那个孤岛。 ___________________________________ 【答案】It was brave of him to go to the lonely island alone/by himself/on his own. 【解析】 【详解】他很勇敢去做某事It is brave of him to do sth，独自一人alone/by himself/on his own，去了那个孤岛go to the lonely island。根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时，故填It was brave of him to go to the lonely island alone/by himself/on his own. 74. 这个五一，我们比去年多休息了2天。 ___________________________________ 【答案】We had two more days off than last year for this May Day holiday 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，此句为一般过去时；we“我们”；have two more days off“多休息了两天”，谓语动词用过去式had；than“比”；last year“去年”；for this May Day holiday“这个五一”。故填We had two more days off than last year for this May Day holiday. 75. 她80岁的爷爷在一个冬天的早晨去世了。 ___________________________________ 【答案】Her 80-year-old grandpa passed away on a winter morning. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，本句可用一般过去时表达。她80岁的爷爷：her 80-year-old grandpa，句首首字母大写；去世：pass away，一般过去时态中动词用过去式；一个冬天的早晨：on a winter morning，时间状语位于句末。故填Her 80-year-old grandpa passed away on a winter morning. B. 写作（计20分） 76. 回首2024，展望2025，一年中我们成长了许多，也收获了许多。学校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“Look back and move forward” 的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。 注意： 1.必须包括所给提示的相关信息，并适当发挥； 2.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Look back and move forward Good morning, everyone! Today, I am here to share my experiences on 2024 and my hope for 2025. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I wish everyone a successful year ahead. Let's make 2025 another remarkable year! 【答案】例文 Look back and move forward Good morning, everyone! Today, I am here to share my experiences on 2024 and my hope for 2025. I’m Li Hua. I am fifteen years old. I’m a student in Grade Eight. Looking back on 2024, I have made great progress in my lessons. I learned how to manage my time and improved my English by practicing reading and speaking. I also discovered the importance of teamwork through group activities and made new friends. Facing challenges, I grew braver and became more confident. As for 2025, I plan to set higher goals in my studies and explore interests like painting and sports. I will join more volunteer programs to help people in need and become more responsible. Besides, I will help my mother do housework as much as possible and make more friends. I wish everyone a successful year ahead. Let’s make 2025 another remarkable year! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：考生进行写作时需涵盖学习进步、个人成长、未来计划（学业、兴趣、社会责任、家庭责任）及祝福语。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题并进行自我介绍（姓名、年龄、年级），明确主题为回顾2024，展望2025； 第二步，主体段落首先回顾2024包括学业进步（时间管理、英语提升）、团队合作、克服挑战其次展望2025，内容为学业目标、兴趣发展（绘画、运动）、志愿服务、家庭责任； 第三步，结尾升华，表达祝福，呼吁共同进步。 [亮点词汇] ①make progress取得进步 ②discover the importance of...发现……的重要性 ③set higher goals设定更高目标 [高分句型] ①Facing challenges, I grew braver and became more confident.（现在分词短语作状语） ②I will join more volunteer programs to help people in need and become more responsible.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年邗江区英语学科九年级二模试卷 2025.5. 第I卷（选择题 60分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Ne Zha 2 is such ________ amazing film that I want to see it ________ second time. A. an; the B. an; a C. the; the D. a; the 2. Tom recommended me a few books, but ________ was to my taste. A. no one B. nothing C. neither D. none 3. —Miss Zhao, could you please tell me how I can improve myself? —One of the best ways is to play ________ someone who is stronger. A. across B. along C. among D. against 4. —For a country to be strong, good education ________. —That’s for sure. Our country has put great efforts into it. A. minds B. matters C. agrees D. accepts 5. —I was knocked down by a car while riding along the street yesterday. —You can never be ________ careful in the street. A. too B. very C. so D. much 6. —Our teacher asked us to ______ a poem about our school. —I think it’s easy for you. You are always good at writing. A. make up B. take up C. put up D. give up 7. —Will you go travelling with us this May Day holiday? —Yes, ________ it rains. A. until B. if C. as soon as D. unless 8. Their love is ________ honey. The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as good as D. as long as 9. --- Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition? --- Nobody can know the result until it_________ tomorrow morning. A. will announce B. will be announced C. is announced D. announces 10. —My brother took part in the Yangzhou Marathon last month. —Great! ________ meaningful experience it was! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 11. —One of the 24 solar terms—Start of Summer is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A. what is the meaning of this solar term B. that it will fall on the fifth of May this year C. whether it was the 7th of the 24 solar terms D. if it marks the beginning of the summer this year 12. —Do you know what the population of India is? —No. I only know it is much ________ of the United States of America. A more than that B. bigger than that C. less than that D. more than it 13. —Through the labor (劳动) courses, most students can master some ________ life skills. —Exactly. I can cook delicious food and my sister can make her bed perfectly. A. creative B. practical C. relaxing D. clear 14. —Have you finished your project yet? —We ________ on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment. A. have worked B. are working C. worked D. will work 15. —Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true. —Maybe not But ________. A. every dog has its day B. there is no smoke without fire C. actions speak louder than words D. one tree can’t make a forest 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices ____16____ unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat (有点) ____17____. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-old-year performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying, has been seeking ____18____ treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a suitable ____19____ for her so that she can earn her own living,” said Zhao. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons, ____20____ Yin didn’t do well in any of them. “The problem was either my daughter ____21____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, and the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the ____22____ was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural center. Lin ____23____ to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera, which is ____24____ in Southwest China. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for the average person, let alone for Yin, who can hardly communicate with others ____25____ speech and has limited understanding and learning abilities. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight hours a day. To ____26____ her and help with her training, Zhao accompanied (陪伴) her every day. After about 18 months of ____27____, Yin made her first performance at an event. It was a great success and her mother was so ____28____ and moved to tears. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that they should not ____29____ on their children. We should try our best to ____30____ their shining points,” Zhao said. 16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 17. A. humorous B. energetic C. different D. creative 18. A. expensive B. traditional C. medical D. correct 19. A. skill B. hobby C. friend D. place 20. A. or B. and C. so D. but 21. A. wisely B. simply C. warmly D. quietly 22. A. doctor B. farmer C. teacher D. mother 23. A. agreed B. refused C. caused D. disliked 24. A. relaxing B. awful C. modern D. popular 25. A. through B. without C. against D. behind 26. A. protect B. punish C. encourage D. influence 27. A. rest B. training C. attention D. risk 28. A. happy B. worried C. thankful D. angry 29. A. come up B. give up C. show up D. stay up 30. A. realize B. discover C. practice D. introduce 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It starts from the beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It is still useful today to guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips. Grain Buds, the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21, 2025, and ends on June 4. It means that the seeds from the grain are becoming full. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to come. Because of the increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also harvest season for fishermen. Frost’s Descent, the 18th solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn, during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. The apple is one kind of recommended fruit. There are many says about apples’ benefits in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.” Minor Cold is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge. 31. ________ is the last solar term of a year. A. Grain Buds B. Frost’s Descent C. Minor Cold D. Greater Cold 32. In most areas of China, people usually ________ during Minor Cold. ① prepare for New Year ② have Laba porridge ③ say good-bye to the coldest days ④ wear warmer clothes A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 33. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. It is necessary for people to take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds. B. If old men eat apples after meals during Frost’s Descent, they will become younger. C. Frost usually appears in the early autumn. D. This year’s Grain Buds lasts for more than half a month. B We entered the cave. In the far corner, I could see heaps of gold coins. That was Flint’s treasure which we came to Treasure Island to find, and which cost the lives of seventeen men from the Hispaniola. And how many others? How many ships had gone to the bottom of the sea? How many brave men had been killed for this? Perhaps no man alive could tell. The next day we started transporting the gold to the Hispaniola. It took us a few days and all that time we heard nothing of the three surviving mutineers (叛变者). We decided to leave them on the island. We couldn’t risk another mutiny and did not want to take them home and then send them straight to prison. As we left, the three pirates came out of hiding and knelt down on the beach, with their arms raised, begging to be taken. The doctor shouted to them about the stores and where to find them. Then at last, one sunny morning, we sailed out to the nearest port in Spanish America. Before afternoon, Treasure Island had gone. When on land, Long John Silver escaped with a sack of gold coins. I think we were pleased to be without him. We found some new seamen for the ship at the port, and then had a good journey home. Only five of the men who had sailed from Bristol with the Hispaniola returned with her. We all took a large piece of the treasure. Some used it wisely, but some did not. I shall never go to sea again, or return to that terrible island, but in my worst dreams I still hear the sharp, high cries of the parrot: “Pieces of eight! Piece of eight!” ——Adapted from Treasure Island 34. What do you know from Paragraph 1? A. Seventeen people left the island on the ship. B. There were so many gold coins in the ship. C. Many people lost their lives for the treasure. D. Only the writer found gold coins in the cave. 35. The three pirates knelt down on the beach to ________. A. beg for some food B. beg not to be caught C. beg to be on the ship to leave the island D. beg for the information about the stores 36. The underlined word “her” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A Treasure Island B. Spanish America C. Hispaniola D. the treasure 37. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? a. We five used a large piece of the treasure differently. b. Three pirates came out of hiding. c. We got some new seamen. d. We sailed out to the nearest port. e. Long John Silver escaped. A. d b c e a B. b d e c a C. b d c e a D. d b e c a C Chinese Kung Fu: A Treasure of Traditional Culture Chinese Kung Fu, also known as Chinese martial arts, has a long and rich history that dates back thousands of years. It is not just a form of physical fight but also a unique part of Chinese traditional culture which represents the wisdom of Chinese ancestors (祖先), reflecting their understanding of harmony between body and mind. Kung Fu includes various styles, such as Shaolin Kung Fu, Tai Chi, and so on. Each style has its own characteristics, movements, and philosophies (哲学，思想). For example, Tai Chi is famous for its slow, smooth, and continuous movements, which focus on harmony and internal strength. It is often practiced by people of all ages to improve health, reduce stress, and enhance balance. Shaolin Kung Fu, on the other hand, is known for its powerful and dynamic (动态的) moves, emphasizing strength, speed, and flexibility. In addition to its physical aspects, Kung Fu also carries important values in Chinese culture, like respect, perseverance, and self-discipline. Kung Fu practitioners (从业人员) are taught to respect their teachers, fellow students, and opponents. They need to persevere through long-term and tough training to master the skills. Self-discipline helps them control their behavior and emotions both in and out of the training hall. ▲ . Films like Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Kung Fu Panda have attracted a large number of fans around the world. Kung Fu schools and clubs can be found in many countries, where students learn not just kicks and punches but also the philosophy of “using force to resolve conflict without violence.” As a bridge between China and the world, Kung Fu continues to spread the essence of traditional Chinese culture, proving that its charm is timeless and worldwide. 38. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare different Kung Fu styles. B. To explain the advantages of Chinese Kung Fu. C. To introduce Chinese Kung Fu as a cultural heritage. D. To discuss the role of Kung Fu in modern movies. 39. How does the author organize the second paragraph? A. By giving definitions (定义). B. By comparing two Kung Fu styles. C. By describing a personal experience. D. By explaining causes and effects. 40. What is NOT true about Chinese Kung Fu according to the passage? A. It has a history of thousands of years. B. Tai Chi focuses on strength, speed and powerful movements. C. It contains important values like respect and perseverance. D. It is popular in many countries around the world. 41 Which of the following can be put into ▲ in the last paragraph? A. Now Chinese Kung Fu plays an important role in the film industry. B. It is necessary for people to learn about Chinese Kung Fu. C. Chinese Kung Fu is changing quickly nowadays. D. Chinese Kung Fu has become world-famous now. D ①Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? ②Recently, an ordinary yet “magical” pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. ③The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). ④The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously. Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. ⑤Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or, any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. ⑥So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. 42. What does the underlined word “simultaneously” mean? A. 快速地 B. 同步地 C. 准确地 D. 间断地 43. What can’t the AR Smart Glasses do according to the passage? A. Translate when people are talking. B. Translate the text people see. C. Provide translated directions when people get lost. D. Teach people to speak a foreign language fluently. 44. What’s the structure of the passage? A ①/②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②③/④/⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④/⑤/⑥ 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the features and functions of AR Smart Glasses. B. To discuss whether it’s necessary to learn foreign languages in the age of translation tools. C. To encourage people to use AR Smart Glasses. D. To show the importance of language-learning apps. 第II卷（非选择题 60分） 四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思和括号中的中英文提示填空，每空一词。 46. Being part of the X219 county road, Yongwu Road was built ________ through Poyang Lake, China’s largest freshwater lake.（直接地） 47. China is making big influences to help people control their ________ and live healthier lives. (重量) 48. If you are looking for a photo of Alice, you will find ________ here. (几个） 49. ________ are important, so we should read them carefully before we do something new. (指导，说明） 50. Every spring, the National People’s Congress of the PRC is held in Beijing and big events are ________ (讨论). 51. How ________ you will find it to use the mobile phone if you read the function! (easy) 52. We stopped the work when the setting sun ________ in. (shine) 53. It is ________ to talk with Andrew because he doesn’t accept others’ advice. (mean) 54. Shenzhou-20 was launched on April 24 this year. It’s another ________ in space industry. (succeed) 55. Planning things carefully ahead is better than ________ later.(regret) 五、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。 My shock and surprise disappeared when I understood that this island was my salvation (得救). I began to shout for help to the people on the island. They did not understand me but they understood that I was in difficulty and made signs for me to move towards them. They moved closer and when I was underneath the island they sent a chair down to me on a chain and pulled me up. The people on the island were friendly and accepted me but they were incredibly strange. They wore the strangest clothes and they all had their own personal man servant who carried a large balloon on the end of a stick. The servant’s job was to tap (轻拍) his master on his mouth or ear when he needed to speak or listen to something. This was because these masters passed most of their time in intense thought (沉思). They thought about the strangest subjects for hours and hours a day. And as a result they had no sense of practical things in life, such as speaking or listening, or looking where they were going. I later learnt that this island was called Laputa. Some people took me to speak to the king. When we arrived at his palace, the king was lost in thought and didn’t notice me. I waited for more than an hour until, finally, one of his servant tapped him on the mouth and he spoke. I didn’t understand their language and could not answer the king. One of the servants tried to tap me on the mouth with his balloon to make me speak. I protested (抗议，反对) very quickly. “I know exactly when to speak and listen,” I told them. They understood the sense of what I said. But they thought I was a complete idiot because I did not pass my time in thought, too. Then after dinner, a servant came to teach me their language and tell me about life on Laputa. ——Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels 56. Which place did Gulliver come to in the story? ________________________________ 57. How did the people on the island help Gulliver when they saw he was in difficulty? ________________________________ 58. When did the servants tap their masters on the mouth or ear? ________________________________ 59. How did Gulliver feel when being tapped? ________________________________ 60. Do you like to live on this island? Why or why not? ________________________________ 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 “Lying down” also known as (tang ping), has become a h____61____ word among young Chinese people these days. The idea of accepting whatever life gives them is “lying down” lifestyle. Some young people complain that to r____62____ a child needs too much money and they often get into a fight with their family. At the same time, the rising living costs i____63____ food and housing have pushed them so hard that they could h____64____ breathe. Some want to lie down because of their t____65____ jobs, competitions with peers (同龄人), as well as personal relationships force them to run away. On the other hand, with the great improvement of living c____66____, it is true that some Chinese youth today have l____67____ the spirit of fighting hard for a better life. “I stay at home, sleep and watch TV series, and I’m pleased with what I have now. Actually, there are many people around me w____68____ value happiness and freedom most,” said Daisy, who left her job two weeks ago. Interestingly, most young people, who are “big fans” of the “lying down” lifestyle, point out that they only a____69____ a temporary (暂时的) lying down as a short rest. In fact, lying down is not totally comfortable for them. Most young people lying down always regard it as a lack of ambition (雄心壮志) and feel ashamed about it. “Young people have both ambition and confusion (困惑) about their future, but most of us have refused to waste chances and c____70____,” a college student said. 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71. 在洗手前，你最好避免触摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴。 ___________________________________ 72. 到目前为止，宇航员陈冬去过太空两次。 ___________________________________ 73. 他很勇敢，独自一人去了那个孤岛。 ___________________________________ 74. 这个五一，我们比去年多休息了2天。 ___________________________________ 75. 她80岁的爷爷在一个冬天的早晨去世了。 ___________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76. 回首2024，展望2025，一年中我们成长了许多，也收获了许多。学校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“Look back and move forward” 的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。 注意： 1.必须包括所给提示的相关信息，并适当发挥； 2.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Look back and move forward Good morning, everyone! Today, I am here to share my experiences on 2024 and my hope for 2025. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I wish everyone a successful year ahead. Let's make 2025 another remarkable year! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$