精品解析:2025届湖北省十堰市高三五月适应性考试模拟预测英语试题(含听力)
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第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, thanks for the help with the math problem, miss Young. I think i'd Better head back to the library. I've got an essay to finish. okay, by David. Don't stay up too late. Text two, you asked Sarah to come at three thirty, didn't you? No, I asked her to come half an hour earlier to give her more time to prepare her presentation. A hall, right. It's two fifty. Now shall be here any minute. Text three, hey, mary is so good to see you again. Did you come back to visit your old school? Yes and no. In fact, i've finished my college degree. I'm planning to stay. I'd apply for a teaching position here. Text for how did you like the modern art exhibition? fantastic. The abstract paintings at the entrance caught my eye immediately. My favorite part was the interactive video displays in the central hall. The restyled LED material sculptures in the final section amazed me more than anything else. Text five, these old t shirts can be cut into cleaning cloth smart. We could also saw the genes into shopping bags. Don't overlook the wool sweaters. They make great pet bed covers. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, he, you finally showed up. Let's set up the art display. I was helping organize books in this study room. Wait, did miss lee ask us to center the exhibition proposal today? I completely forgot to do that. I emailed IT this morning, but the attachment didn't go through. I don't know what was wrong with IT. She'll think we're unprepared for the event. It's for twenty P. M. Her deadline is for thirty SHE must be in the office. They're still a chance. Quick, grab your laptop. Let's recent IT together. He finally showed up. Let's set up the art display. I was helping organized books in the study room. Wait, did miss lee ask us to center the exhibition proposal today? I completely forgot to do that. I emailed IT this morning, but the attachment didn't go through. I don't know what was wrong with IT. She'll think we're unprepared for the events. It's four twenty P. M. Her deadline is for thirty SHE must be in the office. There is still a chance. Quick, grab your laptop. Let's recent IT together. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Tech seven, emma, what are you doing? Taking notes for my history class? Why not use your tablet is faster and easier to find them later? Well, I love digital notes for their convenience, but I tend to take hundred notes for pleasure, especially for subjects like history. You're right, I prefer writing notes by hands too, especially when I need to remember things Better. And I love the feeling of looking through a notebook is much more satisfying than using a screen, even though I usually end up with messy hand writing. Can't agree more. Oh, that reminds me, I haven't organized my digital notes for ages. Ema, what are you doing . taking notes for my history class? Why not use your tablet? It's faster and easier to find them later. Well, I love digital notes for their convenience, but I tend to take handwritten notes for pleasure, especially for subjects like history. You're right, I prefer writing notes by hands too, especially when I need to remember things Better. And I love the feeling of looking through a notebook is much more satisfying than using a screen, even though I usually end up with messy hand writing. Can't agree more. Oh, that reminds me I haven't organized my digital notes for ages. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hosting a life broadcast from a wildlife reserve is amazing, seeing animals up close, trying local fruits. But honestly, my favorite ite part is talking to the reserve staff while there on animal observation trips. Today, we have the opportunity to talk with wildlife experts, doctors. Hi Robert. This is doctor Sarah chen. I hear you clearly. Welcome to the reserve. Oh, that's a warm greeting. Sarah. How are you doing? I'm fine. My team and I were busy counting animals this morning. I'll check on some bird nests later. Have you seen anything interesting today? Yes, the first time I saw elephant was during my first trip in a jeep that was amazing. Wow. IT feels like an adventure movie. You've been working here for about three months. How do you feel? Being here really makes me appreciate how beautiful and wild nature is. Hosting a life broadcast from a wildlife reserve is amazing, seeing animals up close, trying local fruits. But honestly, my favorite part is talking to the reserve staff while they are on animal observation trips. Today, we have the opportunity to talk with wildlife experts, doctors. Sara chen. hi Robert. This is doctor Sarah. Can I hear you clearly? Welcome to the river. Oh, that's a warm greeting. Sarah, how are you doing? I'm fine. My team and I were busy counting animals this morning. I'll check on some birdless later. Have you seen anything interesting today? Yes, the first time I saw elephant was during my first trip in a jeep that was amazing. Wow, IT feels like an adventure movie. You've been working here for about three months. How do you feel? Being here really makes me appreciate how beautiful and wild nature is. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, sofia, who had a great influence on your career. I would say it's my father. He started a violin workshop when I was just wealth. So I grew up playing the violin with my sister and his students. But life in music wasn't my plan. After graduation, I took a job as an accountant. IT was stable and played well. What was that like? IT was safe, but I felt something was missing. So when a local music school offered me a part time teaching role, I jumped at the chance. Did you face any chAllenges in your journey? Well, where to start? I taught music part time while working as an account for three years. Then I decided to go full time into music education. IT wasn't easy. There were financial struggles, adults from family. But I kept going. What achievements are you most proud of? I most proud of funding youth symphony program, which has helped over two hundred students win scholarships to top music colleges. What are your plans for the future? I'm planning to expand the program to rural areas where access to music education is limited. So via, who had a great influence on your career? I would say it's my father. He started a violin workshop when I was just twelve. So I grew up playing the violin with my sister and his students. But a life in music wasn't my plan. After graduation, I took a job as an accountant. IT was stable and paid well. What was that like? IT was safe, but I felt something was missing. So when a local music school offered me a part time teaching role, I jumped at the chance. Did you face any chAllenges in your journey? Have, well, where to start. I taught music part time while working as an account for three years. Then I decided to go full time into music education. IT wasn't easy. There were financial struggles and outs from family, but I kept going. What achievements are you most proud of? I most proud of founding youth symphony program, which has helped over two hundred students win scholarships to top music colleges. What are your plans for the future? I'm planning to expand the program to rural areas where access to music education is limited. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex, ten, hi everyone. I'm dylon lando. Today i'd like to talk about a book, magical nature tales, written by dawned casey. It's a wonderful collection of folk tales from around the world. True to the books title, each story features a touch of magic talking animals, magical trees and magical creatures. Annear Susan's beautiful illustrations. As to the stories magic, many of details in the book are very old for casey. The old stories have a particular value because they've come through so many generations of people. People have specifically chosen those stories, hand kept them alive because they knew there was something valuable in them, wisdom they wanted to pass on. Because of her love for nature, casey had the desire to write this book as a child. SHE lived in london, though it's a big city. SHE managed to connect with nature in small ways. For example, sh'd eats strawberries growing on offense that people had forgotten about. Casey believes we are all deeply connected to nature. SHE really believes and feels in her bones that we are all nature. Nature is not something separate from us. We are all parts of one huge web of life, casey says. Hi everyone, i'm dylon lan. Today i'd like to talk about a book, magical nature tales, written by dawned casey. It's a wonderful collection of folk tales from around the world. True to the books title, each story features a touch of magic talking animals, magical trees and magical creatures. Annear Susana s beautiful illustrations add to the stories magic. Many of details in the book are very old for casey. The old stories have a particular value because they've come through so many generations of people. People have specifically chosen those stories and kept them alive because they knew there was something valuable in them, wisdom they wanted to pass on. Because of her love for nature, casey had the desire to write this book as a child. SHE lived in london, though it's a big city. SHE managed to connect with nature in small ways. For example, sh'd eats strawberries growing on offense that people had forgotten about, casey believes were all deeply connected to nature. SHE really believes and feels in her bones that we are all nature. Nature is not something separate from us. We are all parts of one huge web of life, casey says. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
十堰市2025届高三年级五月份适应性考试
英语试题
满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the man go to the library?
A. To deal with his essay. B. To borrow some books. C. To solve the math problem.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Thanks for the help with the math problem. Ms. Zhang, I think I’d better head back to the library. I’ve got an essay to finish.
W: Okay, bye, David. Don’t stay up too late.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time did the man probably ask Sarah to arrive?
A. At 2:50. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: You asked Sarah to come at 3:30, didn’t you?
M: No, I asked her to come half an hour earlier to give her more time to prepare her presentation.
W: Oh, right. It’s 2:50 now. She’ll be here any minute.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is Mary’s main purpose for staying?
A. To land a job. B. To visit her friends. C. To finish her degree.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Mary. It’s so good to see you again. Did you come back to visit your old school?
W: Yes and no. In fact, I’ve finished my college degree. I’m planning to stay and apply for a teaching position here.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where was the woman’s favorite part exhibited?
A. At the entrance. B. In the central hall. C. In the final section.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: How did you like the modern art exhibition?
M: Fantastic! The abstract paintings at the entrance caught my eye immediately.
W: My favorite part was the interactive video displays in the central hall.
M: The recycled material sculptures in the final section amazed me more than anything else.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Recycling clothes. B. Buying new items. C. Caring for pets.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: These old T-shirts can be cut into cleaning cloths.
W: Smart! We could also sew the jeans into shopping bags.
M: Don’t overlook the wool sweaters. They make great pet bed covers.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the man fail to do?
A. Organize books. B. Submit a proposal. C. Set up displays.
7. What will the speakers do next?
A. Go to Ms. Lee’s office. B. Fix the attachment problem. C. Resend the proposal by laptop.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: You finally showed up! Let’s set up the art display.
M: I was helping organize books in the study room. Wait — did Ms. Lee ask us to send her the exhibition proposal today? I completely forgot to do that!
W: I e-mailed it this morning, but the attachment didn’t go through. I don’t know what was wrong with it.
M: She’ll think we’re unprepared for the event.
W: It’s 4:20 p. m. Her deadline is 4:30. She must be in the office. There’s still a chance!
M: Quick, grab your laptop! Let’s resend it together!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does Emma prefer handwritten notes?
A. For personal enjoyment. B. For a better memory. C. For faster search.
9. What do both speakers think of handwritten notes?
A. Conveniently used. B. Clearly organized. C. Emotionally satisfying.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Emma, what are you doing?
W: Taking notes for my history class.
M: Why not use your tablet? It’s faster and easier to find them later.
W: Well, I love digital notes for their convenience, but I tend to take handwritten notes for pleasure, especially for subjects like history.
M: You’re right. I prefer writing notes by hand too, especially when I need to remember things better.
W: And I love the feeling of looking through a notebook. It’s much more satisfying than using a screen, even though I usually end up with messy handwriting.
M: Can’t agree more. Oh, that reminds me. I haven’t organized my digital notes for ages.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Tour guides. B. Host and guest. C. Film crew.
11. What did Dr. Chen do this morning?
A. She fed the animals. B. She checked bird nests. C. She recorded animal numbers.
12. What does Dr. Chen treasure most in the reserve?
A. Job experiences. B. Nature appreciation. C. The adventure movie.
【答案】10 B 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hosting a live broadcast from a wildlife reserve is amazing — seeing animals up close, trying local fruits…But honestly, my favorite part is talking to the reserve staff while they’re on animal observation trips. Today, we have the opportunity to talk with wildlife expert Dr. Sarah Chen.
W: Hi, Robert. This is Dr. Sarah Chen. I hear you clearly. Welcome to the reserve.
M: Oh, that’s a warm greeting. Sarah, how are you doing?
W: I’m fine. My team and I were busy counting animals this morning. I’ll check on some bird nests later.
M: Have you seen anything interesting today?
W: Yes. The first time I saw an elephant was during my first trip in a jeep. That was amazing!
M: Wow, it feels like an adventure movie! You’ve been working here for about three months. How do you feel?
W: Being here really makes me appreciate how beautiful and wild nature is.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Who shaped the woman’s career path?
A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her students.
14. What was the woman’s first full-time job?
A. A music teacher. B. A workshop boss. C. An accountant.
15. What challenge did the woman face?
A. Lack of students. B. Financial pressure. C. No scholarships.
16. What is the woman’s future goal?
A. To build music colleges.
B. To help students win scholarships.
C. To develop rural education programs.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Sophia, who had a great influence on your career?
W: I would say it’s my father. He started a violin workshop when I was just 12, so I grew up playing the violin with my sister and his students. But a life in music wasn’t my plan. After graduation, I took a job as an accountant. It was stable and paid well.
M: What was that like?
W: It was safe, but I felt something was missing. So when a local music school offered me a part-time teaching role, I jumped at the chance.
M: Did you face any challenges in your journey?
W: Well, where to start? I taught music part-time while working as an accountant for three years. Then I decided to go full-time into music education. It wasn’t easy — there were financial struggles and doubts from family. But I kept going.
M: What achievement are you most proud of?
W: I’m most proud of founding Youth Symphony Program, which has helped over 200 students win scholarships to top music colleges.
M: What are your plans for the future?
W: I’m planning to expand the program to rural areas where access to music education is limited.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who illustrated the book?
A. Anja Susanj. B. Dawn Casey. C. Dylan Landaw.
18. What do all stories in the book share?
A. Different cultural origins. B. Beautiful illustrations. C. Magical elements.
19. Why does Casey value old tales?
A. They contain wisdom. B. They describe city lifestyles. C. They are related to folktales.
20. What is Casey’s core belief?
A. Humans are part of nature. B. Nature requires care urgently. C. Nature means environmentalism.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Hi, everyone. I’m Dylan Landaw. Today, I’d like to talk about a book Magical Nature Tales, written by Dawn Casey. It’s a wonderful collection of folktales from around the world. True to the book’s title, each story features a touch of magic: talking animals, magical trees and magical creatures. Anja Susanj’s beautiful illustrations add to the stories’ magic. Many of the tales in the book are very old. For Casey, the old stories have a particular value because they’ve come through so many generations of people. People have specifically chosen those stories and kept them alive because they knew there was something valuable in them — wisdom they wanted to pass on. Because of her love for nature, Casey had the desire to write this book. As a child, she lived in London. Though it’s a big city, she managed to connect with nature in small ways. For example, she’d eat strawberries growing on a fence that people had forgotten about. Casey believes we’re all deeply connected to nature. She really believes and feels in her bones that we are all nature. “Nature is not something separate from us. We’re all part of one huge web of life,” Casey says.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some must-see museums in the world.
Almaty Museum of Arts (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
This 101,000-square-foot museum, opened in the summer of 2025, is Central Asia’s first private modern and contemporary art space. Founded by automotive businessman Nurlan Smagulov, it houses his own collection of over 700 artworks, including pieces by Kazakh artists like Almagul Menlibayeva and international names like Richard Serra. Highlights include a 39-foot-high gallery, restoration workshops and a walkthrough sculpture.
Hainan Science Museum (Haikou, China)
The 500,000-square-foot museum (it’ll open sometime in 2025) explores oceanic ecosystems, aerospace and life sciences. Designed by MAD Architects, its DNA-like ramp connects five floors of exhibitions, a planetarium and a giant-screen theater. Its cloud-like facade (外观) is set among the port’s public plazas, wetlands and rainforest, making it appear almost otherworldly.
Guggenheim Abu Dhabi (Abu Dhabi, UAE)
Nearly 20 years in the making, this Frank Gehry-designed museum is finally getting ready to open its doors in 2025. It’s the largest of the four Guggenheims around the world. It houses modern and contemporary art from West Asia, North Africa and South Asia. Features include a Middle East-inspired courtyard, conservation labs and a children’s education center.
Museum of BBQ (Kansas City, USA)
Launched in spring 2025, it’s the brainchild of Kansas City-based journalist Jonathan Bender, a judge at the American Royal World Series of Barbecue (the largest barbecue competition on the planet), and Alex Pope, owner and chef at Kansas City’s Local Pig. This first-of-its-kind and 4,223-square-foot museum celebrates barbecue history through interactive routes. Highlights include regional styles (e. g., Kansas City’s sweet sauce), cooking classes and a bean-themed ball pit. It also offers a shop with sauces, rubs and BBQ-themed goods.
21. Who is Nurlan Smagulov?
A. He’s a passionate art collector. B. He’s a museum designer.
C. He’s a car museum sponsor. D. He’s a multimedia artist.
22. Which museum was co-founded?
A. Almaty Museum of Arts. B. Museum of BBQ.
C. Hainan Science Museum. D. Guggenheim Abu Dhabi.
23. What do the four museums have in common?
A. They share similar architectural styles. B. They all have on-site cafes for the young.
C. They pay attention to children’s demands. D. They open to the public in the same year.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个博物馆的相关情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Almaty Museum of Arts (Almaty, Kazakhstan)部分“Founded by automotive businessman Nurlan Smagulov, it houses his own collection of over 700 artworks, including pieces by Kazakh artists like Almagul Menlibayeva and international names like Richard Serra.(该博物馆由汽车商人Nurlan Smagulov创立,收藏了700多件艺术品,其中包括Almagul Menlibayeva等哈萨克斯坦艺术家和Richard Serra等国际知名艺术家的作品)”可知,Nurlan Smagulov是一个狂热的艺术收藏家。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Museum of BBQ(Kansas City, USA)部分“Launched in spring 2025, it’s the brainchild of Kansas City-based journalist Jonathan Bender, a judge at the American Royal World Series of Barbecue (the largest barbecue competition on the planet), and Alex Pope, owner and chef at Kansas City’s Local Pig.(它于2025年春天推出,是堪萨斯城的记者乔纳森·本德的创意,他是美国皇家世界烧烤大赛(世界上最大的烧烤比赛)的评委,还有堪萨斯城本地猪的老板兼厨师亚历克斯·波普)”可知,Museum of BBQ是由Jonathan Bender和Alex Pope共同创立的。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“This 101,000-square-foot museum, opened in the summer of 2025, is Central Asia’s first private modern and contemporary art space.(这座占地10.1万平方英尺的博物馆于2025年夏天开放,是中亚第一个私人现当代艺术空间)”;第三段“The 500,000-square-foot museum (it’ll open sometime in 2025) explores oceanic ecosystems, aerospace and life sciences.(这座占地50万平方英尺的博物馆(将于2025年开放)探索海洋生态系统、航空航天和生命科学)”;第四段“Nearly 20 years in the making, this Frank Gehry-designed museum is finally getting ready to open its doors in 2025.(经过近20年的建设,这座由弗兰克·盖里设计的博物馆终于准备在2025年开门)”以及最后一段“Launched in spring 2025, it’s the brainchild of Kansas City-based journalist Jonathan Bender, a judge at the American Royal World Series of Barbecue (the largest barbecue competition on the planet), and Alex Pope, owner and chef at Kansas City’s Local Pig.(它于2025年春天推出,是堪萨斯城的记者乔纳森·本德的创意,他是美国皇家世界烧烤大赛(世界上最大的烧烤比赛)的评委,还有堪萨斯城本地猪的老板兼厨师亚历克斯·波普)”可知,这四个博物馆都是在2025年对外开放的。故选D。
B
Every year, as many as 3,000 dogs from all over the world gather in New York City to compete in the famous Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show that lasts three or four days. Established in 1877, it’s the oldest show of its kind. It’s also one of the biggest, drawing crowds of dog lovers. Behind the scenes, Paul Campanella manages the whole operation.
Campanella is senior director of event operations for the Westminster Kennel Club (WKC). In 2025 show events were held at Madison Square Garden and the Jacob Javits Convention Center, both in New York City. Campanella’s team worked with the venues to determine everything from lights to decorations to floral (花卉) arrangements, while working closely with the television networks that broadcast the show. The competition takes place once a year. Planning for the following year begins the moment the show ends. One of Campanella’s biggest responsibilities is handling the budget. Since the WKC is a nonprofit organization, it’s important to stick to a budget.
Campanella started working for the WKC on a part-time basis as head of security in 2001.At the time, he worked for the New York City Police Department. When he retired in 2013, the WKC hired him full-time. His job was to create two new events for the annual show. For Campanella, this was more than a career move. It was a dream opportunity. He’s loved dogs and dog shows since he was 12, when his parents gave him a dog named Starr. Today, he serves as a judge for other events and also shows his dog, Nigel.
Although Campanella majored in criminal justice as a college student, he believes a business degree is the best foundation for a career in event operations. Success in the field also requires specific skills. “You have to be very organized and be able to organize other people,” Campanella says. He also notes it’s important to know how to “work with numbers” to negotiate contracts with the different companies hired for the event.
24. What can we learn about the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show?
A. It belongs to Campanella. B. It is held annually.
C. It lasts over a week. D. It is a local event.
25. Which best describes Campanella’s 2025 event operations?
A. They were flexible. B. They were cost-ineffective.
C. They required careful planning. D. They lacked local support.
26. What was Campanella’s childhood dream?
A. Attending dog shows. B. Becoming a policeman.
C. Learning criminal justice. D. Judging animal contests.
27. What does the text focus on concerning Campanella?
A. His love for animals. B. His job responsibilities.
C. His charity events. D. His unique personality.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Westminster犬展运营总监Paul Campanella将童年对狗的热爱转化为职业动力的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Every year, as many as 3,000 dogs from all over the world gather in New York City to compete in the famous Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show that lasts three or four days.(每年,来自世界各地的多达3000只狗聚集在纽约市,参加为期三到四天的著名的威斯敏斯特养犬俱乐部狗展)”以及第二段“The competition takes place once a year.(比赛每年举行一次)”可知,该犬展是每年举办一次的。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Campanella’s team worked with the venues to determine everything from lights to decorations to floral (花卉) arrangements, while working closely with the television networks that broadcast the show. The competition takes place once a year. Planning for the following year begins the moment the show ends. One of Campanella’s biggest responsibilities is handling the budget. Since the WKC is a nonprofit organization, it’s important to stick to a budget.(坎帕内拉的团队与场馆合作,确定从灯光到装饰到花卉安排的一切,同时与播放这场演出的电视网络密切合作。比赛每年举行一次。下一年的计划在演出结束的那一刻就开始了。坎帕内拉最大的职责之一就是处理预算。由于WKC是一个非营利性组织,遵守预算是很重要的)”可推知,活动运营需要周密计划。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“He’s loved dogs and dog shows since he was 12, when his parents gave him a dog named Starr.(他从12岁开始就喜欢狗和狗展,当时他的父母给了他一只名叫斯塔尔的狗)”可知,Campanella童年梦想是参与犬展。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Campanella is senior director of event operations for the Westminster Kennel Club (WKC). In 2025, show events were held at Madison Square Garden and the Jacob Javits Convention Center, both in New York City. Campanella’s team worked with the venues to determine everything from lights to decorations to floral (花卉) arrangements, while working closely with the television networks that broadcast the show. The competition takes place once a year. Planning for the following year begins the moment the show ends. One of Campanella’s biggest responsibilities is handling the budget. Since the WKC is a nonprofit organization, it’s important to stick to a budget.(坎帕内拉是威斯敏斯特养犬俱乐部活动运营的高级总监。2025年,表演活动在纽约市的麦迪逊广场花园和雅各布贾维茨会议中心举行。坎帕内拉的团队与场馆合作,确定从灯光到装饰到花卉安排的一切,同时与播放这场演出的电视网络密切合作。比赛每年举行一次。下一年的计划在演出结束的那一刻就开始了。坎帕内拉最大的职责之一就是处理预算。由于WKC是一个非营利性组织,遵守预算是很重要的)”可知,全文围绕Campanella在威斯敏斯特犬展中的工作展开,介绍了他的职责(统筹活动、管理预算、创设新活动等)及职业历程。由此推知,文章重点介绍了他的工作职责。故选B。
C
Mothers and fathers both play vital roles in a child’s life, but their approaches to parenting can be very different. These differences are partly influenced by biology, specifically hormones (荷尔蒙) like oxytocin—often called the “love hormone”, which shape their positive behaviors as parents.
Research shows that oxytocin affects mothers and fathers in unique ways, leading them to take on balancing roles in raising children. Oxytocin is paramount when it comes to bonding. It is released during moments of closeness, like hugging, breastfeeding, or even playing.
In mothers, oxytocin is associated with nurturing (养育) behavior. This hormone increases when a mother holds or comforts her child, making her more likely to focus on caregiving and providing psychological support. For example, when a baby cries, a mother might automatically lift them up, hold them close and attempt to calm them down.
On the other hand, studies have shown that when fathers spend time with their children, their oxytocin levels also rise. However, instead of becoming more nurturing, they tend to become more playful and energetic. A father might be more likely to play a game, tell jokes, or encourage his child to try new things. This playfulness can help children develop confidence, problem-solving skills and independence.
Interestingly, both roles are equally important for a child’s development. Mothers often provide a safe space where children feel secure and understood, while fathers encourage exploration and hardiness. These differences don’t mean that all mothers or fathers act the same way, but that they do show how biological factors can influence parenting styles. Having different styles of parenting can also help children see the world in a different light. When kids experience both nurturing and playful behaviors, they learn how to adapt to different situations.
Overall, the balance between nurturing and playfulness helps children grow into well-rounded individuals, ready to face the world with confidence.
28. What does the underlined word “paramount” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Preventable. B. Odd. C. Crucial. D. Rare.
29. What does the author think is a case of a mother’s nurturing behavior?
A. Ensuring emotional security. B. Encouraging outdoor games.
C. Allowing learning adaptability. D. Teaching bicycle riding.
30. Paragraph 4 is mainly discussing a father’s ________.
A. confidence in raising children B. playfulness assumption
C. position in the family D. parenting behavior with oxytocin
31. Which statement may the author agree with?
A. Mothers limit children’s independence. B. Parenting roles should be strictly defined.
C. Every parent is unique in parenting styles. D. Fathers are more vital for academic success.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了父母育儿方式的差异及其生物学基础。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“These differences are partly influenced by biology, specifically hormones (荷尔蒙) like oxytocin—often called the “love hormone”, which shape their positive behaviors as parents.(这些差异部分受到生物学的影响,尤其是催产素等激素——通常被称为“爱的激素”,它塑造了他们作为父母的积极行为。)”以及第二段“when it comes to bonding. It is released during moments of closeness(说到亲密关系。它在亲密的时刻被释放)”可知,像催产素这种常被称为“爱之荷尔蒙”的激素,它塑造了父母的正向行为方式,它是在建立亲子关系时通过亲密行为释放,这说明其作用“至关重要”,paramount的意思是“至关重要的”,和Crucial意思相近。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In mothers, oxytocin is associated with nurturing (养育) behavior. This hormone increases when a mother holds or comforts her child, making her more likely to focus on caregiving and providing psychological support. For example, when a baby cries, a mother might automatically lift them up, hold them close and attempt to calm them down.(在母亲体内,催产素与养育行为有关。当母亲抱着或安慰她的孩子时,这种激素会增加,使她更有可能专注于照顾和提供心理支持。例如,当婴儿哭泣时,母亲可能会自动把他们抱起来,抱紧他们,试图让他们平静下来。)”可知,作者认为母亲养育行为的一个例子是确保情感安全。故选A。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“On the other hand, studies have shown that when fathers spend time with their children, their oxytocin levels also rise. However, instead of becoming more nurturing, they tend to become more playful and energetic. A father might be more likely to play a game, tell jokes, or encourage his child to try new things.(另一方面,研究表明,当父亲花时间和孩子在一起时,他们的催产素水平也会上升。然而,父亲并不会因此变得更具养育性,而是往往会变得更爱玩耍、更有活力。父亲可能更愿意和孩子一起玩游戏,讲笑话,或者鼓励孩子尝试新事物。)”可知,第四段主要讲的是父亲在催产素作用下的育儿行为。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Interestingly, both roles are equally important for a child’s development. Mothers often provide a safe space where children feel secure and understood, while fathers encourage exploration and hardiness. These differences don’t mean that all mothers or fathers act the same way, but that they do show how biological factors can influence parenting styles.(有趣的是,这两个角色对孩子的发展同样重要。母亲通常提供一个安全的空间,让孩子感到安全和被理解,而父亲则鼓励孩子探索和坚强。这些差异并不意味着所有的父母都以同样的方式行事,但它们确实表明了生物学因素是如何影响育儿方式的。)”可推知,作者会赞同的是“每个父母的育儿方式都是独一无二的”。故选C。
D
Applying for a new job? A human resources representative or hiring manager may not be the first to review your resume (简历). Instead, it might be an AI-powered tool.
With some job postings attracting hundreds or thousands of applications, companies are increasingly using AI to sort through applicants before they reach a human recruiter (招聘者). According to data from jobseeker resource site Resume Genius, 48% of hiring managers report using AI to screen resumes and applications. Companies have long been using applicant tracking systems (ATS) to analyze resumes for skills and keywords. Now, AI can further automate this by “reading” resumes to find suitable candidates while helping recruiters save time.
But can that make it more difficult to guarantee a resume gets seen by a human? Experts claim that AI enables algorithms (算法) to comprehensively “view” applications. This lessens the dependence on keyword-focused approaches that might have disadvantaged candidates who didn’t include specific words in their resumes.
The practice of including keywords from a job posting in a resume isn’t new. For example, an applicant may put the coding languages Python or C + + on their resume for software engineering jobs that require those skills, ideally improving their chances of being picked up by automated systems. But new AI tools can understand the content of a resume, meaning they can help spot candidates even if their resumes don’t mention certain words, said Madeline Laurano, chief analyst at Aptitude Research, an HR advisory firm. The system can then provide hiring managers with a list of relevant candidates and rank them, added Laurano.
But as advanced as AI may be, AI sometimes outputs false information, known as hallucinating, so it could potentially misunderstand an applicant’s resume and provide incorrect information to a recruiter. While AI tools like Hiring Assistant can help remove “friction” in the hiring process, finding the right hire will always require a human touch.
32. What can be inferred about the AI recruitment?
A. It benefits recruiters and candidates. B. It focuses upon keyword matching.
C. It helps candidates analyze resumes. D. It has reduced application numbers.
33. Why do applicants usually add some keywords to their resumes?
A. To highlight personal achievements. B. To get noticed more likely by ATS.
C. To seek more attention from humans. D. To let AI tools prioritize reading them.
34. What’s the author’s attitude to AI’s making a decision on hiring?
A. Dismissive. B. Favorable. C. Disapproving. D. Objective.
35. What’s the suitable title for the text?
A. What AI Can Do for Hiring Decisions B. AI Has Replaced Human Recruiters
C. How AI Transforms Job Applications D. AI Might Be Reading Your Resume
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能在招聘过程中可能正在阅读求职者的简历,并分析了其利弊。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Now, AI can further automate this by “reading” resumes to find suitable candidates while helping recruiters save time. (现在,人工智能可以通过“阅读”简历来进一步自动化这一过程,寻找合适的候选人,同时帮助招聘人员节省时间。)”及第三段中“This lessens the dependence on keyword-focused approaches that might have disadvantaged candidates who didn’t include specific words in their resumes. (这减少了对聚焦关键词方法的依赖,这种方法可能会让那些简历中没有包含特定词汇的候选人处于不利地位。)”可知,AI 招聘既帮招聘者节省时间,又减少候选人因关键词缺失的劣势,对双方都有益。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The practice of including keywords from a job posting in a resume isn’t new. For example, an applicant may put the coding languages Python or C + + on their resume for software engineering jobs that require those skills, ideally improving their chances of being picked up by automated systems. (在简历中加入职位发布中的关键词的做法并不新鲜。例如,求职者可能会在简历中列出Python或C++等编程语言,以申请需要这些技能的软件工程职位,理想情况下这会增加他们被自动化系统选中的机会。)”可知,求职者通常会在简历中添加一些关键词,是为了更有可能被ATS注意到。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“But as advanced as AI may be, AI sometimes outputs false information, known as hallucinating, so it could potentially misunderstand an applicant’s resume and provide incorrect information to a recruiter. While AI tools like Hiring Assistant can help remove “friction” in the hiring process, finding the right hire will always require a human touch. (但尽管人工智能可能很先进,但它有时会输出错误的信息,即所谓的“幻觉”,因此它可能会误解求职者的简历,并向招聘人员提供错误的信息。虽然像Hiring Assistant这样的人工智能工具可以帮助消除招聘过程中的“摩擦”,但找到合适的人选总是需要人工干预。)”可知,作者既提到了人工智能招聘的优势,也提到了其存在的问题,所以作者对人工智能在招聘中做出决定的态度是客观的。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据第一段“Applying for a new job? A human resources representative or hiring manager may not be the first to review your resume (简历). Instead, it might be an AI-powered tool. (申请新工作时,人力资源代表或招聘经理可能不是第一个查看你简历的人。相反,可能是一个人工智能工具。)”可知,文章主要讲述了人工智能在招聘过程中可能正在阅读求职者的简历,并分析了其利弊,所以“AI Might Be Reading Your Resume (人工智能可能正在阅读你的简历)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In today’s digital age, fake news has become a growing concern. Fake news refers to false information presented as genuine news, often spread through social media, websites, or even traditional media.
One of the main dangers of fake news is that it can mislead the public. ____36____ For example, during elections, fake news can influence voters by spreading lies about candidates.
Moreover, fake news can damage trust in reliable sources of information. When people are constantly exposed to false stories, they may start doubting even legitimate (真实的) news. This creates confusion and makes it harder for society to agree on facts. ____37____
To fight against fake news, everyone has a role to play. First, we should check on information before sharing it. Checking the source of a story and cross-referencing it with trusted news outlets can help identify falsehoods. Second, critical thinking is essential. ____38____ Is there evidence to support it? Third, education about media literacy is crucial. Schools and communities can teach students how to spot fake news and understand the importance of reliable information.
Technology can also help. ____39____ However, these tools are not perfect and require human oversight. Social media companies must take responsibility by removing false content and fining those who spread it on purpose.
____40____ But we can all contribute to a more truthful and trustworthy information environment. This effort requires cooperation between individuals, educators and technology companies to ensure that truth dominates in our digital world.
A. What can we do to stop fake news from spreading?
B. Ask questions like: Does this story seem too extreme?
C. There’re also various reasons why people create fake news.
D. Gradually, this decline in trust can weaken social structures.
E. Fake news is a serious issue that affects individuals and society.
F. Believing false information, they may make wrong decisions based on it.
G. Many platforms now use artificial intelligence to detect and flag fake news.
【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. G 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了假新闻的坏处以及防范假新闻的方法。
【36题详解】
根据上文“One of the main dangers of fake news is that it can mislead the public. (假新闻的主要危害之一是它会误导公众)”可知,空格处需承接 “误导公众” 的具体后果。F 选项 “相信虚假信息的人可能会据此做出错误决定”符合语境。故选F。
【37题详解】
根据上文“When people are constantly exposed to false stories, they may start doubting even legitimate (真实的) news. This creates confusion and makes it harder for society to agree on facts.(当人们不断接触到虚假新闻时,他们甚至可能开始怀疑合法的新闻。这造成了混乱,使社会更难就事实达成一致)”可知,空格处需进一步延伸 “信任下降” 的后果。D 选项 “这种信任的下降会逐渐削弱社会结构”符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Second, critical thinking is essential. 3 Is there evidence to support it?(第二,批判性思维至关重要)”可知,空格处需举例说明如何运用批判性思维。B 选项 “问这样的问题:这个故事是否显得过于极端?”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据文章第 5 段 “Technology can also help.(技术也可以提供帮助)”可知,空格处需引入具体的技术手段。G 选项 “许多平台现在使用人工智能来检测和标记假新闻”符合语境。故选 G。
【40题详解】
根据下文 “But we can all contribute to a more truthful and trustworthy information environment.(但我们都可以为营造一个更真实可信的信息环境做出贡献)”可知,空格处需总结假新闻的严重性并引出后文的解决措施。E 选项 “假新闻是影响个人和社会的严重问题”符合语境,引起下文。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes people enter our lives for a short time and then disappear, but they stay in our hearts.
Sasha Ruddock shared a ____41____ on social media. She talked about Nguyen, her quiet sixth-grade classmate who sat in front of her. Nguyen never ____42____ anyone, not even teachers, but was very ____43____ and never needed help with anything. They walked to school together, but Nguyen never said a word — until one day.
“After school, I stayed behind to pack up my ____44____ — my parents were moving us to Brampton. Everyone had left but she was still at her desk, and ____45____ said, ‘I’m going to miss you, Sasha.’” Sasha wrote. That was their only ____46____. During the years that followed, Sasha often ____47____ Nguyen but couldn’t find her.
After ____48____ her story online, Sasha was surprised by the huge response. It gained the ____49____ of social media users, receiving tens of thousands of shares within one day. Encouraged, Sasha decided to search _____50_____. With netizens’ help, a photo of a _____51_____ smile caught her eye. She found Nguyen 22 years later! They _____52_____ on social media.
Sasha messaged excitedly, hoping Nguyen remembered their _____53_____ walks to school. Soon Nguyen ____54____, saying she’d suffered from selective mutism (缄默症) as a child but was now a speech-language pathologist (病理学家). She thanked Sasha for befriending her and making her feel _____55_____ in school.
41. A. question B. reason C. memory D. purpose
42. A. addressed B. assessed C. charged D. blamed
43. A. happy B. smart C. busy D. polite
44. A. facilities B. clothes C. properties D. books
45. A. fortunately B. originally C. differently D. suddenly
46. A. negotiation B. conversation C. contact D. argument
47. A. came across B. thought of C. depended on D. looked after
48. A. finding B. identifying C. selecting D. posting
49. A. attention B. control C. trust D. adaptation
50. A. fast B. instead C. again D. alone
51. A. bitter B. forced C. familiar D. satisfied
52. A. returned B. regretted C. reflected D. reconnected
53. A. recent B. silent C. struggling D. competitive
54. A. replied B. convinced C. defined D. recognized
55. A. confirmed B. represented C. accepted D. simplified
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Sasha Ruddock在社交媒体上分享了她与六年级同学 Nguyen 的回忆,Nguyen 小时候很安静,从不和人说话,但有一天突然对即将转学的 Sasha 表达了不舍。Sasha 在网上发布这个故事,在网友帮助下找到了Nguyen,Nguyen如今是言语病理学家,她感谢 Sasha 曾与她交朋友。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Sasha Ruddock 在社交媒体上分享了一段回忆。A. question问题;B. reason原因;C. memory回忆;D. purpose目的。根据下文“ he talked about Nguyen, her quiet sixth-grade classmate who sat in front of her.”可知,在社交媒体上分享了一段回忆,故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nguyen 从不和任何人说话,甚至老师也不例外。A. addressed与…… 说话;B. assessed评估;C. charged收费、指控;D. blamed责备。根据下文“Nguyen never said a word”可知,这里指不和人说话,故选A。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但Nguyen非常聪明,任何事都从不需要帮助。A. happy开心的;B. smart聪明的;C. busy忙碌的;D. polite礼貌的。根据下文“never needed help with anything”可推测,她很聪明,故选B。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:放学后,我留下来收拾我的书——我的父母要把我们的家搬到Brampton。A. facilities设施;B. clothes衣服;C. properties财产;D. books书。结合在学校的场景,收拾的应该是书,故选D。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:所有人都走了,但她还在她的书桌旁,突然说:“我会想你的,Sasha。”A. fortunately幸运地;B. originally最初;C. differently不同地;D. suddenly突然地。前文说 Nguyen 很安静从不说话。结合后文“I’m going to miss you, Sasha”可知,这里突然说话,故选D。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那是她们唯一的一次交谈。A. negotiation协商;B. conversation交谈;C. contact联系;D. argument争论。根据前文“I’m going to miss you, Sasha”可知,这是一次交谈,故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:在接下来的几年里,Sasha 经常想起 Nguyen,但找不到她。A. came across偶然遇见;B. thought of想起;C. depended on依靠;D. looked after照顾。根据下文“I’m going to miss you, Sasha”可知,Sasha经常想起Nguyen,但找不到她,故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在网上发布她的故事后,Sasha对巨大的反响感到惊讶。A. finding 发现;B. identifying 识别;C. selecting 选择;D. posting 发布。根据下文“Sasha was surprised by the huge response”可知,在网上发布她的故事后,Sasha对巨大的反响感到惊讶,故选 D。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:它引起了社交媒体用户的关注,一天内获得了数万次分享。A. attention关注;B. control控制;C. trust信任;D. adaptation适应。根据下文“receiving tens of thousands of shares within one day”可知,是引起了关注,故选A。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:受到鼓舞,Sasha 决定再次寻找。A. fast快速地;B. instead相反;C. again再次;D. alone独自。根据上文“Nguyen but couldn’t find her.”可知,之前找过没找到,现在又找,故选C。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在网友的帮助下,一张熟悉的笑脸吸引了她的目光。A. bitter痛苦的;B. forced被迫的;C. familiar熟悉的;D. satisfied满意的。根据下文“She found Nguyen 22 years later!”可知,因为是原本认识的Nguyen,所以是熟悉的笑脸,故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她们在社交媒体上重新取得联系。A. returned返回;B. regretted后悔;C. reflected反思;D. reconnected重新联系。根据上文“She found Nguyen 22 years later!”可知,找到后重新建立联系,故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Sasha 兴奋地发消息,希望Nguyen还记得她们一起安静地走去学校的时光。A. recent最近的;B. silent安静的;C. struggling艰难的;D. competitive竞争的。根据上文“They walked to school together, but Nguyen never said a word” 可知,她们一起走路时 Nguyen从不说话,是安静的,故选 B。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:很快Nguyen回复了,说她小时候患有选择性缄默症,但现在是一名语言病理学家。A. replied回复;B. convinced说服;C. defined定义;D. recognized认出。根据上文“Sasha messaged excitedly”可知,Sasha发消息,这里表示 Nguyen 很快作出回应,故选A。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她感谢Sasha与她交朋友,让她在学校里感受到被接纳。A. confirmed证实;B. represented代表;C. accepted接纳;D. simplified简化。根据上文可知Sasha与Nguyen交朋友,结合Nguyen小时候患缄默症的情况,可推知Sasha的友好让Nguyen感到被接纳,故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna Gavrilova from Siberia, Russia, established her international logistics (物流) company in China just a year ago but ____56____ (achieve) nearly 10 million yuan ($1.38 million)in revenue so far.
Gavrilova had dreamed of working in China. In 2017, she ____57____ (hire) by a logistics company in Dalian, Liaoning Province, ____58____ it was here that she met her future husband. In 2021, she returned to Russia to set up her own logistics business in Saint Petersburg and Vladivostok. In 2024, Gavrilova moved back to China with her husband, ____59____ (found) an international logistics company named Ancheng in Xianning, Hubei, her husband’s hometown.
During the startup phase, Gavrilova received substantial support from Xianning’s enterprise incubation (孵化) base. They provided rental subsidies(补贴), connected her with potential customers, and kept her ____60____ (inform) of policies and industry developments.
“The Chinese government has always supported export and foreign trade businesses, ____61____ (especial) under the Belt and Road Initiative,” she explained. “For example, shipments from cities like Wuhan in Hubei, Shijiazhuang in Hebei, and Yiwu in Zhejiang can receive ____62____ (significance) subsidies, greatly reducing our costs. Our company handles many orders from Yiwu to Hamburg, Germany, and Budapest, Hungary.”
____63____ offices in both China and Russia, Gavrilova’s company is well-positioned to handle trade between the two countries. They can often find better routes and more favorable prices. They even assist other Chinese business owners in visiting Russia for commercial ____64____(cooperate).
Gavrilova is optimistic about the future. “I feel like I’ve found an industry in ____65____ I can invest long-term efforts” she said.
【答案】56. has achieved
57. was hired
58. and 59. founding
60. informed
61. especially
62. significant
63. With 64. cooperation
65. which
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。俄罗斯女子安娜・加夫里洛娃在中国成立国际物流公司,获当地支持,借 “一带一路”发展,看好行业前景。
【56题详解】
考查时态。句意:来自俄罗斯西伯利亚的安娜・加夫里洛娃仅在一年前在中国成立了她的国际物流公司,但迄今为止收入已接近1000万元人民币(138万美元)。此空考查谓语动词,主语Anna Gavrilova from Siberia与achieve为主动关系,so far是现在完成时标志,主语为第三人称单数。故填has achieved。
【57题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:2017年,她被辽宁大连的一家物流公司录用,正是在这里她遇到了未来的丈夫。此空考查谓语动词,2017年为过去时间,主语she与hire为被动关系。故填was hired。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意:2017年,她被辽宁大连的一家物流公司录用,正是在这里她遇到了未来的丈夫。分析句子结构可知,前后句为顺承关系,用连词and连接。故填and。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2024年,加夫里洛娃和丈夫搬回中国,在丈夫的家乡湖北咸宁成立了一家名为“安诚”的国际物流公司。此空考查非谓语,句子主语Gavrilova与found为主动关系,再由语境可知,应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填founding。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他们提供租金补贴,为她联系潜在客户,并随时向她通报政策和行业发展情况。此空考查keep sb. informed of sth.,为固定搭配,意为“使某人了解某事”,所以应用过去分词作宾补。故填informed。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:她解释说:“中国政府一直支持出口和外贸企业,特别是在‘一带一路’倡议下。”修饰介词短语用副词,especially,表“特别地”,符合语境。故填especially。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意:例如,从湖北武汉、河北石家庄和浙江义乌等城市发货可以获得显著的补贴,大大降低了我们的成本。修饰名词subsidies用形容词, significant,表“显著的”,符合语境。故填significant。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意:加夫里洛娃的公司在中国和俄罗斯都设有办事处,非常适合处理两国之间的贸易。表示“拥有”应用介词with,且句首时首字母应大写。故填With。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意:他们甚至协助其他中国企业主访问俄罗斯进行商业合作。形容词commercial后接名词,cooperation,表“合作”,为不可数名词,符合句意。故填cooperation。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:“我觉得自己找到了一个可以长期投入精力的行业,”她说。此空考查定语从句,先行词industry,为物,在定语从句中作介词in的宾语,用关系代词which引导,in which表示“在这个行业中”。故填which。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你所在的英语社团获得“市级年度优秀社团(Municipal Annual Outstanding Club)”称号。请给你的英国笔友Peter写封邮件,内容包括:
1.分享喜悦;2.获得称号的原因。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m thrilled to share the news that our school’s English Club has been awarded the title “Municipal Annual Outstanding Club”!
We won because of our efforts to make English learning fun and meaningful. Over the past year, we’ve organized weekly English corners where students practiced speaking with each other and even foreign teachers. What’s more, we partnered with a school in the UK for a cultural exchange project, letting members learn about British traditions while sharing Chinese culture.
It’s a great honor, and we’re more motivated than ever! Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生所在的英语社团获得“市级年度优秀社团(Municipal Annual Outstanding Club)”称号,要求考生给英国笔友Peter写封邮件,分享喜悦并说明获得称号的原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的:thrilled→excited
授予;颁发:be awarded(→ presented with
与…… 合作:partner with→ collaborated with
有动力的;积极的:motivated→ inspired
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句:Over the past year, we’ve organized weekly English corners where students practiced speaking with each other and even foreign teachers..
拓展句:Weekly English corners have been organized by us, providing a platform for students to practice speaking with each other and even foreign teachers.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】 I’m thrilled to share the news that our school’s English Club has been awarded the title “Municipal Annual Outstanding Club”!(运用了 that 引导的同位语从句)
【高分句型 2】What’s more, we partnered with a school in the UK for a cultural exchange project, letting members learn about British traditions while sharing Chinese culture.(运用了现在分词作状语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the quiet town of Whitby, North Yorkshire, lived Agnes Harper, a 58-year-old woman whose husband passed away many years ago. She survived by housecleaning and collecting recyclables.
One cold morning in 1993, while collecting recyclables near Whitby Railway Station, she heard soft cries emerging from a cardboard box. Inside lay a newborn girl with a missing left arm, her tiny right fist waving helplessly. Quickly, she carefully lifted the baby and whispered, “You’re safe now, baby.” Later, she named the baby Emily.
Life grew tougher for the silver-haired woman. With no money for milk, she fed Emily oatmeal (燕麦片) with bits of vegetables. When little Emily fell down while learning to walk, Agnes resisted helping her up. “Life won’t be easy on you, love,” she’d say, though her heart ached seeing Emily’s knees get hurt. By seven, Emily could single-handedly button coats.
School admission became their first battle. Whitby Primary’s headmaster was not sure because of her disability. But Agnes, shaking but firm, told him, “She reads the old papers I collected and does math with bottle caps! If you don’t let her in, you’ll lose an excellent student.” The school was so impressed by Agnes that they made a plan for disabled students for the first time.
Middle school brought new challenges. The school was 3 miles from home. Emily, 12, said, “£2 a day for the bus? That’s our food money!” So, she decided to run. She ran to school every morning and ran back home after school in the afternoon. On rainy days, she put on a plastic bag and ran to school, all just to save that two pounds of bus fee. “I’m Whitby’s fastest raindrop!” she’d joke, hugging her worried grandmother Agnes.
It was the running that transformed her. At 16, Emily dominated Whitby High’s track events. Coach Davies spotted her potential and started training her for Paralympic (残奥会)trials. “You’re Yorkshire’s lightning flash!” he cheered when she qualified for the national Track and Field championship.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That day, Emily participated in the 1,500-meter race of the championship.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thinking of Agnes, Emily decided to keep running despite her injured left leg.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 That day, Emily participated in the 1, 500-meter race of the championship. As the starting gun went off with a loud bang, Emily shot forward as fast as she could. At first, she ran smoothly, her right arm pumping rhythmically. However, due to her disability, she lost her balance halfway, falling to the ground and hitting her left leg hard. For a moment, she lay there, feeling dizzy. Seeing the other runners quickly pass her by, she wanted to give up. But then, images of Agnes, who had raised her with so much love and toughness, flashed in her mind.
Thinking of Agnes, Emily decided to keep running despite her injured left leg. She pushed herself up and ran on. Every step was a struggle, but she determinedly sped up. Step by step, she closed the gap between her and other runners. In the final stretch, she dashed forward with all her strength. Surprisingly, she crossed the finish line first. The audience erupted into cheers.Back home, Agnes hugged her, tears of joy in her eyes. Emily knew what she achieved was what she should do to repay Agnes.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了 58 岁的Agnes Harper捡到并收养了只有一只手臂的女婴Emily,生活艰难,但在Agnes的培养下,Emily凭借自身努力克服重重困难,16 岁时获得参加残奥会选拔赛资格并参加全国田径锦标赛的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“那天,Emily参加了1500米的冠军赛。”可知,第一段可描写作比赛过程中发生的事情展开,比如比赛中可能出现的意外状况、Emily的应对等。
②由第二段首句内容“想到Agnes,Emily决定不顾左腿受伤继续跑步。”可知,第二段可描写Emily受伤后,因为想起Agnes而决定坚持比赛,以及坚持比赛后的结果和她与Agnes之间的情感交流。
2.续写线索:比赛开始(Emily起跑顺利)→ 比赛中意外摔倒受伤(失去平衡摔倒,身体受伤,其他选手超越)→ 想起Agnes决定坚持(回忆Agnes的付出和鼓励)→ 带伤坚持比赛(克服疼痛追赶其他选手)→ 冲刺夺冠(在最后阶段奋力冲刺并获得冠军)→ 赛后与Agnes相拥(表达对Agnes的感恩)
3.词汇激活
行为类
①放弃:give up/abandon
②推,撑起:push up/prop up
③拥抱:hug/embrace
情绪类:
①头晕的:dizzy/giddy
②坚定地:determinedly/resolutely
【点睛】【高分句型 1】As the starting gun went off with a loud bang, Emily shot forward as fast as she could.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型 2】However, due to her disability, she lost her balance halfway, falling to the ground and hitting her left leg hard.(运用了现在分词falling和hitting作状语)
第1页/共1页
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十堰市2025届高三年级五月份适应性考试
英语试题
满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the man go to the library?
A. To deal with his essay. B. To borrow some books. C. To solve the math problem.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time did the man probably ask Sarah to arrive?
A. At 2:50. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is Mary’s main purpose for staying?
A. To land a job. B. To visit her friends. C. To finish her degree.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where was the woman’s favorite part exhibited?
A. At the entrance. B. In the central hall. C. In the final section.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Recycling clothes. B. Buying new items. C. Caring for pets.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the man fail to do?
A Organize books. B. Submit a proposal. C. Set up displays.
7. What will the speakers do next?
A. Go to Ms. Lee’s office. B. Fix the attachment problem. C. Resend the proposal by laptop.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does Emma prefer handwritten notes?
A. For personal enjoyment. B. For a better memory. C. For faster search.
9. What do both speakers think of handwritten notes?
A. Conveniently used. B. Clearly organized. C. Emotionally satisfying.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Tour guides. B. Host and guest. C. Film crew.
11. What did Dr. Chen do this morning?
A. She fed the animals. B. She checked bird nests. C. She recorded animal numbers.
12. What does Dr. Chen treasure most in the reserve?
A. Job experiences. B. Nature appreciation. C. The adventure movie.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Who shaped the woman’s career path?
A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her students.
14 What was the woman’s first full-time job?
A. A music teacher. B. A workshop boss. C. An accountant.
15. What challenge did the woman face?
A. Lack of students. B. Financial pressure. C. No scholarships.
16. What is the woman’s future goal?
A To build music colleges.
B. To help students win scholarships.
C. To develop rural education programs.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who illustrated the book?
A. Anja Susanj. B. Dawn Casey. C. Dylan Landaw.
18. What do all stories in the book share?
A. Different cultural origins. B. Beautiful illustrations. C. Magical elements.
19. Why does Casey value old tales?
A. They contain wisdom. B. They describe city lifestyles. C. They are related to folktales.
20. What is Casey’s core belief?
A. Humans are part of nature. B. Nature requires care urgently. C. Nature means environmentalism.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some must-see museums in the world.
Almaty Museum of Arts (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
This 101,000-square-foot museum, opened in the summer of 2025, is Central Asia’s first private modern and contemporary art space. Founded by automotive businessman Nurlan Smagulov, it houses his own collection of over 700 artworks, including pieces by Kazakh artists like Almagul Menlibayeva and international names like Richard Serra. Highlights include a 39-foot-high gallery, restoration workshops and a walkthrough sculpture.
Hainan Science Museum (Haikou, China)
The 500,000-square-foot museum (it’ll open sometime in 2025) explores oceanic ecosystems, aerospace and life sciences. Designed by MAD Architects, its DNA-like ramp connects five floors of exhibitions, a planetarium and a giant-screen theater. Its cloud-like facade (外观) is set among the port’s public plazas, wetlands and rainforest, making it appear almost otherworldly.
Guggenheim Abu Dhabi (Abu Dhabi, UAE)
Nearly 20 years in the making, this Frank Gehry-designed museum is finally getting ready to open its doors in 2025. It’s the largest of the four Guggenheims around the world. It houses modern and contemporary art from West Asia, North Africa and South Asia. Features include a Middle East-inspired courtyard, conservation labs and a children’s education center.
Museum of BBQ (Kansas City, USA)
Launched in spring 2025 it’s the brainchild of Kansas City-based journalist Jonathan Bender, a judge at the American Royal World Series of Barbecue (the largest barbecue competition on the planet), and Alex Pope, owner and chef at Kansas City’s Local Pig. This first-of-its-kind and 4,223-square-foot museum celebrates barbecue history through interactive routes. Highlights include regional styles (e. g., Kansas City’s sweet sauce), cooking classes and a bean-themed ball pit. It also offers a shop with sauces, rubs and BBQ-themed goods.
21. Who is Nurlan Smagulov?
A. He’s a passionate art collector. B. He’s a museum designer.
C. He’s a car museum sponsor. D. He’s a multimedia artist.
22. Which museum was co-founded?
A. Almaty Museum of Arts. B. Museum of BBQ.
C. Hainan Science Museum. D. Guggenheim Abu Dhabi.
23. What do the four museums have in common?
A. They share similar architectural styles. B. They all have on-site cafes for the young.
C. They pay attention to children’s demands. D. They open to the public in the same year.
B
Every year, as many as 3,000 dogs from all over the world gather in New York City to compete in the famous Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show that lasts three or four days. Established in 1877, it’s the oldest show of its kind. It’s also one of the biggest, drawing crowds of dog lovers. Behind the scenes, Paul Campanella manages the whole operation.
Campanella is senior director of event operations for the Westminster Kennel Club (WKC). In 2025, show events were held at Madison Square Garden and the Jacob Javits Convention Center, both in New York City. Campanella’s team worked with the venues to determine everything from lights to decorations to floral (花卉) arrangements, while working closely with the television networks that broadcast the show. The competition takes place once a year. Planning for the following year begins the moment the show ends. One of Campanella’s biggest responsibilities is handling the budget. Since the WKC is a nonprofit organization, it’s important to stick to a budget.
Campanella started working for the WKC on a part-time basis as head of security in 2001.At the time, he worked for the New York City Police Department. When he retired in 2013, the WKC hired him full-time. His job was to create two new events for the annual show. For Campanella, this was more than a career move. It was a dream opportunity. He’s loved dogs and dog shows since he was 12, when his parents gave him a dog named Starr. Today, he serves as a judge for other events and also shows his dog, Nigel.
Although Campanella majored in criminal justice as a college student, he believes a business degree is the best foundation for a career in event operations. Success in the field also requires specific skills. “You have to be very organized and be able to organize other people,” Campanella says. He also notes it’s important to know how to “work with numbers” to negotiate contracts with the different companies hired for the event.
24. What can we learn about the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show?
A. It belongs to Campanella. B. It is held annually.
C. It lasts over a week. D. It is a local event.
25. Which best describes Campanella’s 2025 event operations?
A. They were flexible. B. They were cost-ineffective.
C. They required careful planning. D. They lacked local support.
26. What was Campanella’s childhood dream?
A. Attending dog shows. B. Becoming a policeman.
C. Learning criminal justice. D. Judging animal contests.
27. What does the text focus on concerning Campanella?
A. His love for animals. B. His job responsibilities.
C. His charity events. D. His unique personality.
C
Mothers and fathers both play vital roles in a child’s life, but their approaches to parenting can be very different. These differences are partly influenced by biology, specifically hormones (荷尔蒙) like oxytocin—often called the “love hormone”, which shape their positive behaviors as parents.
Research shows that oxytocin affects mothers and fathers in unique ways, leading them to take on balancing roles in raising children. Oxytocin is paramount when it comes to bonding. It is released during moments of closeness, like hugging, breastfeeding, or even playing.
In mothers, oxytocin is associated with nurturing (养育) behavior. This hormone increases when a mother holds or comforts her child, making her more likely to focus on caregiving and providing psychological support. For example, when a baby cries, a mother might automatically lift them up, hold them close and attempt to calm them down.
On the other hand, studies have shown that when fathers spend time with their children, their oxytocin levels also rise. However, instead of becoming more nurturing, they tend to become more playful and energetic. A father might be more likely to play a game, tell jokes, or encourage his child to try new things. This playfulness can help children develop confidence, problem-solving skills and independence.
Interestingly, both roles are equally important for a child’s development. Mothers often provide a safe space where children feel secure and understood, while fathers encourage exploration and hardiness. These differences don’t mean that all mothers or fathers act the same way, but that they do show how biological factors can influence parenting styles. Having different styles of parenting can also help children see the world in a different light. When kids experience both nurturing and playful behaviors, they learn how to adapt to different situations.
Overall, the balance between nurturing and playfulness helps children grow into well-rounded individuals, ready to face the world with confidence.
28. What does the underlined word “paramount” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Preventable. B. Odd. C. Crucial. D. Rare.
29. What does the author think is a case of a mother’s nurturing behavior?
A. Ensuring emotional security. B. Encouraging outdoor games.
C. Allowing learning adaptability. D. Teaching bicycle riding.
30. Paragraph 4 is mainly discussing a father’s ________.
A. confidence in raising children B. playfulness assumption
C. position in the family D. parenting behavior with oxytocin
31. Which statement may the author agree with?
A. Mothers limit children’s independence. B. Parenting roles should be strictly defined.
C. Every parent is unique in parenting styles. D. Fathers are more vital for academic success.
D
Applying for a new job? A human resources representative or hiring manager may not be the first to review your resume (简历). Instead, it might be an AI-powered tool.
With some job postings attracting hundreds or thousands of applications, companies are increasingly using AI to sort through applicants before they reach a human recruiter (招聘者). According to data from jobseeker resource site Resume Genius, 48% of hiring managers report using AI to screen resumes and applications. Companies have long been using applicant tracking systems (ATS) to analyze resumes for skills and keywords. Now, AI can further automate this by “reading” resumes to find suitable candidates while helping recruiters save time.
But can that make it more difficult to guarantee a resume gets seen by a human? Experts claim that AI enables algorithms (算法) to comprehensively “view” applications. This lessens the dependence on keyword-focused approaches that might have disadvantaged candidates who didn’t include specific words in their resumes.
The practice of including keywords from a job posting in a resume isn’t new. For example, an applicant may put the coding languages Python or C + + on their resume for software engineering jobs that require those skills, ideally improving their chances of being picked up by automated systems. But new AI tools can understand the content of a resume, meaning they can help spot candidates even if their resumes don’t mention certain words, said Madeline Laurano, chief analyst at Aptitude Research, an HR advisory firm. The system can then provide hiring managers with a list of relevant candidates and rank them, added Laurano.
But as advanced as AI may be, AI sometimes outputs false information, known as hallucinating, so it could potentially misunderstand an applicant’s resume and provide incorrect information to a recruiter. While AI tools like Hiring Assistant can help remove “friction” in the hiring process, finding the right hire will always require a human touch.
32. What can be inferred about the AI recruitment?
A. It benefits recruiters and candidates. B. It focuses upon keyword matching.
C. It helps candidates analyze resumes. D. It has reduced application numbers.
33. Why do applicants usually add some keywords to their resumes?
A. To highlight personal achievements. B. To get noticed more likely by ATS.
C. To seek more attention from humans. D. To let AI tools prioritize reading them.
34. What’s the author’s attitude to AI’s making a decision on hiring?
A. Dismissive. B. Favorable. C. Disapproving. D. Objective.
35. What’s the suitable title for the text?
A. What AI Can Do for Hiring Decisions B. AI Has Replaced Human Recruiters
C. How AI Transforms Job Applications D. AI Might Be Reading Your Resume
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In today’s digital age, fake news has become a growing concern. Fake news refers to false information presented as genuine news, often spread through social media, websites, or even traditional media.
One of the main dangers of fake news is that it can mislead the public. ____36____ For example, during elections, fake news can influence voters by spreading lies about candidates.
Moreover, fake news can damage trust in reliable sources of information. When people are constantly exposed to false stories, they may start doubting even legitimate (真实的) news. This creates confusion and makes it harder for society to agree on facts. ____37____
To fight against fake news, everyone has a role to play. First, we should check on information before sharing it. Checking the source of a story and cross-referencing it with trusted news outlets can help identify falsehoods. Second, critical thinking is essential. ____38____ Is there evidence to support it? Third, education about media literacy is crucial. Schools and communities can teach students how to spot fake news and understand the importance of reliable information.
Technology can also help. ____39____ However, these tools are not perfect and require human oversight. Social media companies must take responsibility by removing false content and fining those who spread it on purpose.
____40____ But we can all contribute to a more truthful and trustworthy information environment. This effort requires cooperation between individuals, educators and technology companies to ensure that truth dominates in our digital world.
A. What can we do to stop fake news from spreading?
B. Ask questions like: Does this story seem too extreme?
C. There’re also various reasons why people create fake news.
D. Gradually, this decline in trust can weaken social structures.
E. Fake news is a serious issue that affects individuals and society.
F. Believing false information, they may make wrong decisions based on it.
G Many platforms now use artificial intelligence to detect and flag fake news.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes people enter our lives for a short time and then disappear, but they stay in our hearts.
Sasha Ruddock shared a ____41____ on social media. She talked about Nguyen, her quiet sixth-grade classmate who sat in front of her. Nguyen never ____42____ anyone, not even teachers, but was very ____43____ and never needed help with anything. They walked to school together, but Nguyen never said a word — until one day.
“After school, I stayed behind to pack up my ____44____ — my parents were moving us to Brampton. Everyone had left but she was still at her desk, and ____45____ said, ‘I’m going to miss you, Sasha.’” Sasha wrote. That was their only ____46____. During the years that followed, Sasha often ____47____ Nguyen but couldn’t find her.
After ____48____ her story online, Sasha was surprised by the huge response. It gained the ____49____ of social media users, receiving tens of thousands of shares within one day. Encouraged, Sasha decided to search _____50_____. With netizens’ help, a photo of a _____51_____ smile caught her eye. She found Nguyen 22 years later! They _____52_____ on social media.
Sasha messaged excitedly, hoping Nguyen remembered their _____53_____ walks to school. Soon Nguyen ____54____, saying she’d suffered from selective mutism (缄默症) as a child but was now a speech-language pathologist (病理学家). She thanked Sasha for befriending her and making her feel _____55_____ in school.
41. A. question B. reason C. memory D. purpose
42. A. addressed B. assessed C. charged D. blamed
43. A. happy B. smart C. busy D. polite
44. A. facilities B. clothes C. properties D. books
45. A. fortunately B. originally C. differently D. suddenly
46. A. negotiation B. conversation C. contact D. argument
47. A. came across B. thought of C. depended on D. looked after
48. A. finding B. identifying C. selecting D. posting
49. A. attention B. control C. trust D. adaptation
50. A. fast B. instead C. again D. alone
51. A. bitter B. forced C. familiar D. satisfied
52. A. returned B. regretted C. reflected D. reconnected
53. A. recent B. silent C. struggling D. competitive
54. A. replied B. convinced C. defined D. recognized
55. A. confirmed B. represented C. accepted D. simplified
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna Gavrilova from Siberia, Russia, established her international logistics (物流) company in China just a year ago but ____56____ (achieve) nearly 10 million yuan ($1.38 million)in revenue so far.
Gavrilova had dreamed of working in China. In 2017, she ____57____ (hire) by a logistics company in Dalian, Liaoning Province, ____58____ it was here that she met her future husband. In 2021, she returned to Russia to set up her own logistics business in Saint Petersburg and Vladivostok. In 2024, Gavrilova moved back to China with her husband, ____59____ (found) an international logistics company named Ancheng in Xianning, Hubei, her husband’s hometown.
During the startup phase, Gavrilova received substantial support from Xianning’s enterprise incubation (孵化) base. They provided rental subsidies(补贴), connected her with potential customers, and kept her ____60____ (inform) of policies and industry developments.
“The Chinese government has always supported export and foreign trade businesses, ____61____ (especial) under the Belt and Road Initiative,” she explained. “For example, shipments from cities like Wuhan in Hubei, Shijiazhuang in Hebei, and Yiwu in Zhejiang can receive ____62____ (significance) subsidies, greatly reducing our costs. Our company handles many orders from Yiwu to Hamburg, Germany, and Budapest, Hungary.”
____63____ offices in both China and Russia, Gavrilova’s company is well-positioned to handle trade between the two countries. They can often find better routes and more favorable prices. They even assist other Chinese business owners in visiting Russia for commercial ____64____(cooperate).
Gavrilova is optimistic about the future. “I feel like I’ve found an industry in ____65____ I can invest long-term efforts,” she said.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你所在的英语社团获得“市级年度优秀社团(Municipal Annual Outstanding Club)”称号。请给你的英国笔友Peter写封邮件,内容包括:
1.分享喜悦;2.获得称号的原因。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the quiet town of Whitby, North Yorkshire, lived Agnes Harper, a 58-year-old woman whose husband passed away many years ago. She survived by housecleaning and collecting recyclables.
One cold morning in 1993, while collecting recyclables near Whitby Railway Station, she heard soft cries emerging from a cardboard box. Inside lay a newborn girl with a missing left arm, her tiny right fist waving helplessly. Quickly, she carefully lifted the baby and whispered, “You’re safe now, baby.” Later, she named the baby Emily.
Life grew tougher for the silver-haired woman. With no money for milk, she fed Emily oatmeal (燕麦片) with bits of vegetables. When little Emily fell down while learning to walk, Agnes resisted helping her up. “Life won’t be easy on you, love,” she’d say, though her heart ached seeing Emily’s knees get hurt. By seven, Emily could single-handedly button coats.
School admission became their first battle. Whitby Primary’s headmaster was not sure because of her disability. But Agnes, shaking but firm, told him, “She reads the old papers I collected and does math with bottle caps! If you don’t let her in, you’ll lose an excellent student.” The school was so impressed by Agnes that they made a plan for disabled students for the first time.
Middle school brought new challenges. The school was 3 miles from home. Emily, 12, said, “£2 a day for the bus? That’s our food money!” So, she decided to run. She ran to school every morning and ran back home after school in the afternoon. On rainy days, she put on a plastic bag and ran to school, all just to save that two pounds of bus fee. “I’m Whitby’s fastest raindrop!” she’d joke, hugging her worried grandmother Agnes.
It was the running that transformed her. At 16, Emily dominated Whitby High’s track events. Coach Davies spotted her potential and started training her for Paralympic (残奥会)trials. “You’re Yorkshire’s lightning flash!” he cheered when she qualified for the national Track and Field championship.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That day, Emily participated in the 1,500-meter race of the championship.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thinking of Agnes, Emily decided to keep running despite her injured left leg.
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