学习素养提升（一）（Unit 1-2） -2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

2024-2025学年度第二学期 七年级英语学习素养提升（一）（共6套） （Unit 1-Unit 2） 一、语法选择 读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Yoyo. I’m a white dolphin (海豚). 1 am I from? I am from China. I’m two years old. I live 2 my mum and dad. When I am a baby, I am grey (灰色的). 3 colour change when I get older. I’m pink now. I grow very fast. I am only 100 cm when I am a baby. Now I am 180 cm long. I can jump very high and swim very fast in the water. People like me very much. 4 they think I am smart. I can also talk with my friends. My family and I 5 eating fish very much. But people litter into the sea. This makes a lot of fish lose their 6 . Sometimes I see people swim in the sea. They look very nice. 7 , my mum doesn’t let me go near them. She thinks they’re 8 . She’s afraid that they may hurt (伤害) us. I wish people won’t hurt us. I would like 9 fun with them. I hope people can keep the sea clean. Then, we can have 10 great place to live in. （　）1． A．What B．Where C．Why （　）2． A．with B．from C．for （　）3． A．Me B．Mine C．My （　）4． A．So B．Or C．Because （　）5． A．like B．likes C．is like （　）6． A．life B．lives’ C．lives （　）7． A．But B．However C．And （　）8． A．dangerous B．dangerously C．danger （　）9． A．to have B．having C．have （　）10． A．the B．an C．a 二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。 My name is Selina White. I am a student at No. 45 Middle School. We have some 11 at school and at home. We can’t get to 12 late. We have to finish our homework. We can’t stay out 13 school nights. We 14 wear the school uniform at school. Some students think these rules are 15 , and they don’t like them. But I don’t agree with them. I think these rules can help 16 a lot. If we don’t follow them, 17 can we do well in our studies? For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom after school. If we don’t, the classroom can be very 18 . It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you to 19 to bed early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t get up 20 next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so? （　）11． A．books B．clothes C．rules D．classmates （　）12． A．school B．home C．hallway D．dining hall （　）13． A．at B．in C．for D．on （　）14． A．have to B．has to C．can’t D．mustn’t （　）15． A．good B．bad C．funny D．easy （　）16． A．me B．you C．us D．them （　）17． A．what B．how C．when D．where （　）18． A．clean B．beautiful C．dirty D．scary （　）19． A．be B．go C．get D．blow （　）20． A．in time B．at times C．on time D．at a time 四、阅读理解 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Pet Profile Name of Pet Zebby Age of Pet 2 Photo of Pet Owner’s Name Genevieve Moss Owner’s Age 66 Owner’s Problem Deafness Location Chesterfield, England Achievement UK’s Cat of the Year Reward A medal and a pet food ticket Owner’s Supporting Details I am so proud of Zebby for showing the world how caring cats can be, and what a great difference they can make to people’s lives. I can’t imagine life without Zebby and I’m over the moon that he’s been honored in the National Cat Awards. Living on my own and being deaf means life could be lonely, but not with Zebby around—he’s my hero. Zebby helps me by reminding me of noises like the phone ringing or the doorbell by coming over and tapping me and walking in front of me until I realize it. This is something that I especially need at night when I remove my hearing aids. He is very helpful and likes to bring me things—he’ll get the post from the door and pick it up in his mouth before dropping it in the bedroom. He even brings me my shoes if he finds them somewhere other than my feet. He is a shining example of the comfort a pet can bring. （　）21．Where does Zebby come from? A．America B．Germany C．Australia D．England （　）22．Why can Zebby get the award UK’s Gat of the Year? A．He helps his owner make a call. B．He helps his owner hear the sound. C．He has talents for finding shoes for his owner. D．He is a good example of how pets care about people. （　）23．How does the writer show us more about Zebby? A．By offering videos. B．By comparing different pets. C．By giving supporting details. D．By showing us more pictures. （　）24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zebby is 66 years old. B. Genevieve won UK’s Cat of the Year. C. Zebby helps Genevieve by making noises. D. Genevieve lives alone with Zebby. （　）25．This is ________. A．an instruction B．an introduction C．a poster D．a notice B A lion comes to the library. He wants to listen to stories. Mr. McBee runs to tell Miss Jones about this. “Does he break the rules?” asks Miss Jones. She is strict about the rules. “No, ” says Mr. McBee. “Then it’s OK, ” says Miss Jones. It’s the story hour and the lion loves it very much. When the story finishes, the lion wants to listen to more, so he roars. Miss Jones says, “Don’t be noisy, or you have to leave. A quiet lion is welcome.” From that day on, the lion learns lots of rules. He also helps do some jobs in his free time. Everyone loves him. One day, Miss Jones falls down. The lion goes to ask Mr. McBee for help, but he doesn’t know what to do. So he roars at Mr. McBee. He knows he breaks the rule and then leaves. For some days, the lion doesn’t come. Miss Jones isn’t happy. Mr. McBee knows why, so he finds the lion and says, “There is a new rule— ▲ ．” The next day, the lion comes again. Everyone is happy! （　）26．Which rule does Miss Jones tell the lion to follow? A． B． C． D． B． C． D． （　）27．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．you can roar when you want to listen to stories B．you can roar when you want to help a friend C．you can roar when you don’t know what to do D．you can roar when you do some jobs （　）28．Which is the right order according to the text? ①Miss Jones falls down.　②The lion listens to stories. ③The lion breaks the rule.　④The lion comes to the library again. A．①③④② B．②①③④ C．③①④② D．②③①④ （　）29．The underlined word “roar” in the passage means “________” in English. A．cry B．shout C．laugh D．play （　）30．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell us how to be a good listener. B．To show the importance of following rules and being kind. C．To describe the friendship between a lion and a librarian. D．To explain why libraries have strict rules. C 配对阅读，左栏描述了五个人的信息，右栏是七条人们要遵守的规则，请为每个人选择应该要遵守的规则。 （　）31．Jack is 21 years old. He finds a part-time job at a zoo. He likes animals. （　）32．Molly likes reading very much. She wants to go to the library today with her classmates. （　）33．Dave always throws things everywhere and makes the house dirty. His mom asks him to tidy it up. （　）34．Alan wants to go to Zhuhai Museum this Sunday with his friends. They will take their phones with them. （　）35．Cindy moves to a new city with her family. She goes to a new school. And the teacher is talking about some rules in this school. A．We shouldn’t take photos in the museum. We must not run after each other. We can’t eat in the museum. We can’t talk loudly. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. B．Please arrive at the zoo on time at 7: 00 on Saturday. Please show your love to the animals. Don’t play games on your phone during work time. C． We can’t eat in the classroom but in the dining hall. We shouldn’t wear a hat in class or fight with our classmates. Remember to wear the school uniform. D．Please pay first when you get on the bus. Please give your seat to the old and the women with babies, and please get on the bus from the front door and get off from the back door. E. First, make the bed. Then, put your clothes away. Don’t throw them everywhere. Next, pick up your books and put them back onto the bookshelf. F. Remember to show your ticket if you go to the movies. Don’t take pictures or make phone calls. Don’t walk around when watching the movie. G. Keep quiet. Put the books back when you finish reading them. Don’t eat inside and please keep the library clean. If you have any problem, please ask the librarians for help. 四、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 sorry   with   animals   so   look   of   eat   name  take  us  call  come Let me tell you something about my pet shop. My shop’s 36 is Sunshine Pet Home. Two years ago, I found that some 37 were left behind after their owners moved to new places. Some were just homeless and they even couldn’t find any food to 38 . I felt really 39 for these animals and decided to help them. So I started my shop 40 my parents’ help. Now there are 20 dogs, 15 cats and a little rabbit living at my Sunshine Pet Home. We think a good environment is important for the animals, 41 we keep the pet home clean every day. We keep learning more about animals so that we can 42 after them well. We also put some advertisements on the Internet. If someone likes to keep a pet, then they can come and 43 one home. If you find any animal that is homeless, please 44 us at 13501234567. And if you are interested in taking care of animals, welcome to join 45 . The animals need your help. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A）阅读回答问题 What are your family rules? Parents and schools make rules to help us. Here are some family rules from different students. My family has many rules. I have to get up at 6 am and go to bed by 9:30 pm every day. In my free time, I can’t go out with friends. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes every weekend. My parents also ask me not to eat junk food. How boring my life is! ——Bob, a 12-year-old boy Every family has its rules, but my family rules are a little bit different. I have a cute dog named Maomao. I often play with him. My mom has some rules for me and Maomao. I have to finish my homework first if I want to play with him. ——Cindy, a 13-year-old girl I only have two family rules. First, I have to clean my room every day because my mom doesn’t want it to be a mess. Second, I must say “please” and “Thank you” when asking for something. I think these rules help me have good habits. ——Tom, a 12-year-old boy 46．How many students talk about their family rules in this passage? 47．Who has to go to bed by 9:30 pm? 48．What does Bob think of his life? 49．What does Cindy have to do if she wants to play with Maomao? 50．Why does Tom have to clean his room every day? B）书面表达 无规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华，你所在的学校校刊英文专栏拟开展“My School Rules”主题征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括： My School Rules 谈谈你对校规的看法 1. ... 2. ... 呼吁大家一起遵守校规 介绍你所在学校的校规 1. 不能在上学期间穿自己的衣服。 2. 必须做早操。 3. 必须保持教室和校园的干净和整洁。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My School Rules My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my school. 第 2 页 七年级英语学习素养提升（一）第 1 页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期 七年级英语学习素养提升（一）参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A C C A C B A A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A D A B C B C B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D D C D B C B B B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B G E A C 四、短文填空 36．name 37．animals 38．eat 39．sorry 40．with 41．so 42．look 43．take 44．call 45．us （形式错误、大小写错误每处扣0.5分） 46．Three/Three students talk about their family rules in this passage. 47．Bob. 48．He thinks his life is boring. 49．She has to finish her homework first. 50．Because his mom doesn’t want it to be a mess. 评分细则： · 所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。 · 所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分；信息错误不给分。 · 所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分。 · 句首无大写扣0.5分，句尾没句号的扣0.5分。 · 主干信息，抄错单词、大小写每处扣0.5分。 · 非主干信息，出现例如大小写、单词抄错等错误，几个错误合并扣0.5分。 · 完全不理解问题，答非所问不给分。 B. 书面表达 My School Rules My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my school. We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We must do morning exercises together. We mustn’t go out on school nights. We must keep our classroom and campus clean and tidy. Everyone mustn’t throw rubbish away everywhere. We can’t run, play balls or shout in the classroom and in the hallway. （介绍你所在学校的校规）Maybe you think these rules are terrible, but I don’t think so. Our teachers are strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. Our school rules are useful. （对校规的看法） As a student, it is necessary to obey the school rules, because some school rules will help us form good habits and live a healthy life. We must follow them.（呼吁大家一起遵守校规） 1.评分原则与方法 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点 详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。 允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写 在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。 2.内容分与语言分的分配 内容分∶ 6分 1.介绍你所在学校的校规（每小点1分）；....................................................................（3分） 2.谈谈你对校规的看法（每小点1分）;..........................................................（2分） 3.呼吁大家一起遵守校规（每小点1分）。......................................................（1分） 语言分（包括书写）：9分 第一档：8-9分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 只有个别语言错误。（14-15作文要求：词汇丰富、得体；句子表达多样；文章结构完整，详略得当；过渡合理且上下文逻辑性较强。） 第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大多数要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误。 第三档: 4-5分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。（至少有3个以上正确的句子：主谓宾/ 主系表等句型语序正确） 第四档：1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 其他: 1. 内容要点完整的作文“内容分”得6分。 2. 全篇只抄A部分文章的全部或部分内容，在内容分得1分；抄试卷其它文章不得分。 3. 内容不完整但充实，语言表达好的语言分可以不降档。 其它： 4. 内容要点完整的作文“内容分”得6分。 2.全篇只抄A部分文章内容的，在内容分得1分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$