重庆市第八中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期强化训练四英语试题

强化训练四 英语试题 (本卷共九道大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 第1卷(共100分) 1.听力测试(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分,共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 B. Good job. 1. A. Good idea C. See you. 2. A. No, it's sunny today B. No. it isn't beautiful C. It's time to have a walk 3. A. I'm sorry to hear that B. Have a good time C. Ihope so B. It is great. 4. A. I like to watch movies C. We went to a theatre 5. A. 30 kilometers B. 30 days. C. 30 dollars B. Well done. 6. A. It doesn't matter C. Not at all. 第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 B./bark/ 7.A./bak/ C./berk/ 8. A. Making a phone call B. Watching TV C. Reading newspapers B. He lost his ticket 9. A. He was late C. He forgot the time. B. She doesn't have time 10.A. The man can walk there C. She'll drive the man there 11. A. This Friday. B. This Sunday C. Next Monday. B. S0BE C. 12.A. BRARY 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 13. Where does Bob plan to visit tomorrow? A. Chongqing History Museum B. Chongqing Culture Museum C. Chongqing Museum 14. How long does it take Bob to get there by bus? A. 17minutes B. 7minutes C. 70 minutes 第1页 共12页 听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15. What do pcople think of The Little Prince? A. Exciting. B. lntcresting. C. Amazing. 16. Where will the two speakcrs go? A. To the markct. B. To thc library C. To the bookstore 第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 17. How long does Dr. Peter work? B. For 6 hours in a day A. For 60 hours in a week. C. For 6 days in a month. 18. Where does Dr. Peter sing to his patients? A. On the radio. B. On television C. On the Intemet 19. Who didn't want Dr. Peter to be a singer when he was young? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandparents. 20. Why does Dr. Peter sing to his patients? A. Because he hopes to deal with all his problems B. Because his patients like music very much C. Because he tries to make the sick feel good 第五节(每小题2分,共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下列内容,填入单词或者短语 A Class-cleaning Day When Every __21__ Some are __22__ for sweeping the floor and taking out rubbish. What Others need to clean the 23 and put different books in order How It's such a__24__day. II. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 Slow travel is about going beyond the tourist sights so that you live a bit of life as the locals do and feel cultural differences. The more time you have for your destination (目 的地), the easier it is to experience it 25. 第2页 共12页 When I was in India in 2012, I stayed with a local family. During that time, I kept 26 some loud, regular chants. I asked about it on the first day and 27 that it was a call to prayer (祷告). Yes, that was what I had thought. But I 28 the chant(吟唱) was actually the doorbell until the fourth day! If I had been traveling faster, if I had left on day three, I would have held a completely different understanding of the chant in my mind Going to the movies when traveling is not 29 that is typically on a travel plan, unless one is traveling slow. During a three-week stay in Italy, I went to Cineteca di Bologna which showed international films. There I met Linda and Rosie. Linda's husband Gabe, 30 local, was also there. We watched the movie together. After the film, they invited me to dinner a a local restaurant, Gabe's favorite. At the restaurant, no menu was offered. Instead, after some conversations with a waiter, our meals were decided. Their 31 gave me a chance to go where tourists never go and to experience one of the locals' favorite restaurants If you also want to try slow travel. the following may be helpful. *Travel in the off-season. Visit your destination without a lot of tourists 32 the way. Some tourist sights are not open, 33 you may still find some of the local culture *Stay where the locals live, which helps you enter the local life much 34. 25.A.deeply B. deeper C. deep 26.A.hear B. to hear C. hearing 27.A.to tell B. told C. was told 28. A. didn't realize B. don't realize C. haven't realized 29. A. anything B. something C. everything 30.A./ B. the C. a 31.A. kindly B. kindness C.kind 32.A.by B. in C. under 33.A.but B. and C.or 34. A. more quickly B. quickly C.quicker III. 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 School didn't ever come easy to me as it did to some others. At 17. I entered Dutchess Community College and studied performing arts there. Though there were things I loved about it the things I hated about it seemed to grow and carry more 35. So I decided to leave school completely, during which I accepted a job offer My starting pay was pretty 36 for a young girl without college degree. So I did what any money-hungry young man would do in that situation: I thought I would have a comfortable life ahead, and left 37 all my dreams and talents. However, the heavy work made 38_ feel physically and mentally sick. Finally, I walked away and never looked back No matter how hard I tried to brainwash myself that I was free after leaving college, I felt 39__ from time to time. So I 40_ my old excuses into challenges for myself. In 2024. 第3页 共12页 I returned to study languages at Mercy College. Because of an excellent teacher, I 41_ studying Italian in an exchange program last summer, which is a life-changing experience, I'm certainly tired 42 it's been worth my work I finally had my last day of school this week, and I was well prepared for my exams and left school 43 honors. Of all the things I've learned on my journey, there are some that I want to share with you: Take control of your life: don't just let it 44to you. B. duties C. wcight 35.A. ideas D. secret C. low B. special 36. A. satisfying D. unfair C. away 37.A. soon B. alone D. off C. you 38. A.mine B.us D.me C. excited 39. A. uncomfortable B. dissatisfied D. impatient 40.A. entered C. knocked B. divided D. turned C. put up 41. A. ended up B. gave up D. set up B. until 42. A. unless C. but D. before B. with 43.A. at C.by D.in C. belong B. explain 44.A. happen D. listen IV. 阅读理解。 (45-59小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 Have you ever seen sugar figures? They are not only delicious but also amazing works of art. Let's take a look at how sugar figures are made. First, the sugar maker melts (融化) the sugar in a small pot over low heat. As the sugar melts, it turns into a golden-brown liauid. This liauid is the key material for making sugar figures. 46__Next, the sugar maker uses a small spoon to scoop up some of the melted sugar. Then, they carefully pour the sugar liauid onto a smooth board, moving the spoon quickly to create different lines and shapes. For example, if they want to make a sugar - figure of a fish, they will start by drawing the outline of the fish's body, then add details like the fins and the tail. 47 _After the shape is formed, the sugar maker will put a thin bamboo stick on the still- soft sugar figure. This stick will be used to hold the sugar figure later. Finally, they wait for the sugar to cool down and harden. Once it's hard, the beautiful sugar figure is ready. B. A. D 第4页 共12页 B Oliver's growth in the workhouse was a slow and hard journey. The workhouse was unbelievable, and life there was really harsh. The children were always hungry and poorly dressed, with so little food that could keep thcm alive One day, when it was time for the mcal, the children lined up, their cyes filled with hunger and hope. Each received a small bowl of thin grucl(燕麦粥). so watery that it could reflect one's face. Usually, they would quickly finish it and stare longingly at their cmpty bowls On this day, Oliver was unbearably hungry. After much hesitation(犹 像), he took up his courage, took his bowl, and walked up to the supervisor(管理员). In a low, shaking voice, he said. "Please, sir, I want some more." The supervisor, shocked and angry, widened his eyes and shouted, "What did you say? You want some more?" Oliver, though scared, still replied firmly. "Yes,sir." All of a sudden, the supervisor flew into great anger. He picked up a stick and struck Oliver hard on the head, then took his arm and pulled him aside, shouting angrily, "You bad child! How dare you! You'll pay for this!" The other children were too scared to make a sound and just watched the scene in fear. Oliver knew he was in big trouble, but he was so hungry. He couldn't understand why asking for a bit more food led to such treatment. As he was being pulled away, he wondered if there would ever be a better life for him outside the workhouse -Adapt from Oliver Twist 48. The underlined word "harsh" in Paragraph 1 has the same meaning as A. The winter wind was so harsh that it hurt my face B. The teacher said harsh words to the student when he broke the rule C. This cleaning product is too harsh for the clothes D. Facing the harsh environment, she couldn't hold back tears 49. What did the supervisor do when he heard Oliver's request? A. He smiled kindly and added more gruel for Oliver. B. He thought Oliver was a brave kid and praised him C. He got very angry, hit Oliver on the head and pulled him aside D. He paid no attention to Oliver's request and walked away. 50. Put the following sentences in the right order according to the passage. a. The supervisor flew into great anger and shouted at Oliver. b. The other children just watched the scene in fear c. The children lined up for the gruel. d. Oliver asked for more food though he was afraid.. B. d-b-a-c C.c-d-a-b A.d-a-b-c D.c-a-b-d 51. What kind of a child is Oliver from this passage? A. Ouiet and shy, always afraid to speak his mind B. Shy but brave, daring to ask for what he needed though he was in fear C. Bad and playful, always looking for ways to cause trouble D. Lazy and irresponsible, not willing to work hard in the workhouse 第5页 共12页 C ① "Look in my eyes!Tellme why!" Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people" online recently? ②Creative vloggers (视频 博 主) are using A! tcchnology to bring famous people from history like Tang Dynasty pocts Li Bai and Du Fu 'back to life". In these videos. these well- known ancient people speak in modern language, offering a fresh and interesting way for us to get to now them. ③In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An-Shi Rcbcllion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modcrn lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking goji berry(构杞) water but still staying up late ④As you watch these videos, you can't help but start to think - what do others think of these creative ways of making ancient people come alive? "The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people, such as Wer Zhengming and Tang Bohu. I didn't know much about their stories before," said Wang Jiayi, 15 from Shandong. △.. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions annoys(使恼怒) some people. "They're too pushy, which is different from how they really were." explained 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised to find that he “remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements" thanks to the speaking style in the videos ⑧ These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people "speak for themselves". However, "We should be careful with these videos, making sure they are not sharing false information." noted Nanfang Daily 52. The writer starts the passage by __ A. asking a question B. telling a story C. making a comparison D. giving an example 53. Which sentence can be put in the △? A. Everyone likes these creative videos B. Instead. some people felt disappointec C. This new style isn't for everyone, however D. This is how ancient people actually talked 54. What is the best title for this passage? A. Ancient Poets Become Modern Stars B. AI Brings Ancient People to Life C. New Technology Changes History Learning D. AI Gives Wrong Ideas about Ancient Poets 第6页 共12页 .55. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. ①② ①② C. D. ②-③ D For many years, scientists thought lightning would always destroy(摧毁) trees. When lightning hit trees, most died or got badly hurt. But now, researchers found something surprising in forests. There's a special type of tree that doesn't just survive lightning - it actually uses lightning to help it grow better than other trees nearby. In 2015, Researcher Evan Gora made an important discovery when he saw something strange in Panama's rainforest. A Dipteryx tree had been hit by lightning, but it was hardly hurt However, all the other trees around it were completely destroyed. This made scientists wonder: "Could lightning actually benefit this type of tree?" Scientists tested this idea by studying 10o trees hit by lightning in a Panamanian forest for several years. They discovered something amazing: All 10 Dipteryx trees survived with little harm, but 6o% of other types(种类) of trees died in two years. Lightning destroyed about 78% of vines(藤蔓) on Dipteryx trees. Each time lightning hit, it killed an average of 9.2 competing tree nearby. This helped Dipteryx trees get more sunlight and nutrients(营养物) from the soil Further research found that Dipteryx trees have some smart survival tricks. These trees can grow over 30 meters tall-much higher than other trees around them. Their wide, flat tops making them 68% more likely to be hit by lightning than other trees. Over their 300-year life, a Dipteryx tree might get hit by lightning six or more times-but it usually survives. "Being hit by lightning is actually good for them," said scientist Gora in a new study. This finding surprises experts because it shows some plants actually benefit from natural disasters like lightning. Now, researchers are trying to find other trees that can also use lightning to help themselves grow well, which could probably rewrite our understanding f forest ecosystems(生态系统). 第7页 共12页 56. Which bar chart(柱状图) is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? Survival Numbers of Trees in Two Yearse (100 trees ln total) 50 50 50 (s) s1oqumN leAmS #40 语 20 10 。 0 0 0 C A B D Dipteryx Trees ※ Other Types of Treces" 57. How does lightning help Dipteryx trees grow better? A. By creating loud and special sounds B. By scaring away animals that eat their leaves C. By providing special nutrients through the rain. D. By killing competing trees and vines around them 58. What can we infer from the passage? A. Dipteryx trees have some smart survival tricks. B. Lightning helps small plants grow under Dipteryx trees. C. Lightning can't be helpful with the wide and flat tree tops D. Lightning may help Dipteryx trees reduce competition. 59. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph A. Other trees might also benefit from lightning B. Ecosystems can't survive without lightning. C. Other natural disasters help trees grow well. D. Lightning also creates better conditions for animals V. 口语运用。(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 _ Sounds good. B. It's impossible to do so. C. What should we take? D. And how long does it last? B. Do you plan different activities? F. How many students are there in each group? C I need some information about the study tour. A:__ 60 B: OK. Study tour is a form of educational tourism. It can help children understand themselves better and get close to nature A: It's wonderful._ 61__. B: Four weeks, from June 2nd to June 30th 第8页 共12页 B: There are eight students. The number of students is exactly suitable for group activities. A: Good. 63 B: Yes, of course. Different studcnts can always find activities to mcct their own interests A: __64_ Study tour is helpful for the growth of children. B: I can't agree more! 60. 62 63. 64 第1I卷(共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题,每小题2分,67-68小题,每小题3分,共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 People often do things that make you angry. When this happens, just take a deep breath. count to ten in your mind, or even walk away for a few minutes if you can. Think about the situation carefully before you say or do anything. You'll find that by giving yourself a litle time to think, you're more likely to find a good way to solve the problem. I'm not telling you to let others walk all over you. I just want you to look for the good in people, even when they're not nice to you. For example, imagine you're taking your son or daughter to a basketball game. You're standing in line, and the man behind you, who also has a child, starts pushing. You ask him to stop, but he gets mad and starts yelling. All of this is happenng in tromt ot both your child and his. A.fter things settle down, you might still feel angry and be mad at him in your head. But can you find anything good about this man? Most people would say no. But think about it-at least he's a good father, spending time with his kid. You don't know much else about him, but you can still find some positive qualities in him. We usually only pay attention to the bad things about people and forget the good things. But if you start looking for the good, you'll see things in a new way. This can change how you feel and bring good things into your life. Just like the saying goes, "What goes around comes around." If you focus on the good in others, they'll notice the good in you, and good things will happen to you. For example, When you do this, you also let out anger and sadness, and finally you create positive energy. Try it with everyone, whether you know them or not. Making positive energy is important to your happiness and success. Nobody wants to live with negative energy or have a negative life! 65. Snould we react right away wfren people make us angry? 66. What positive qualities did the writer find in the angry man at the basketball game? 67. What is the writer's advice when people make you angry? 68. Please complete the Fourth Paragraph. (Within 30 words.) VII.完成句子。 (每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 69. Lisa's overcome her fear of speaking English in front of the public.(改为否定句) Lisa her fear of speaking English in front of the public. 70. China has a population of 1.37 billion.(对划线部分提问) the population of China? 第9页 共12页 71. Joe doesn't do his homework as carefully as the other students in his class. (改为同义句) Joe does his homework than the other students in his class. 72. 学校运动会不仅能展示同学们的运动天赋,而且还能让我们齐心协力。(完成译句) The school sports meeting can not only show students' sports talcnts, but also help us to 73. it, great, to, work, fun, what. is. do, voluntccr(连词成句)! VIII.阅填空: (75和76小题,每小题2分,74和77小题,每小题3分,共10分) 阅读语篇,用恰当的词块或句子补全梗概中所缺信息。 China's Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. It is a traditional folk holiday focusing on good health and long life Let's take a look at some keywords which can hclp us have a better understanding of this festival. Nine Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its pronunciation means "long" in Chinese. According to the Book of Changes( 《易经》). the number six is considered yin while nine is yang. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month in the Chinese calendar features two nines so the day is given the Chinese name "Chongyang". Plants When it comes to the Double Ninth Festival, two important plants, the cornel (菜萸) and chrysanthemum (菊花), have to be mentioned. Cornel, famous in traditional Chinese medicine is widely planted in the north and south of China. Ancient people believed that wearing the cornel on this day could help prevent illness and avoid disasters(灾难). They also believed that the chrysanthemum could drive away bad luck and prevent one from gettng a cold in late autumn. So, drinking chrysanthemum wine has always been a traditional custom at this festival. Elders In 1989, the Chinese government sets the double ninth day as a day for the elders.To encourage all to respect and love them, it actively encourages the whole society to hold folk activities yo honor the old. Besides, it puts more money into protecting cultural heritage(遗产) to help this traditional festival develop so as to build a beautiful, age-friendly society. Summary Hello, everyone, I am Jack. I am an exchange student from England. Yesterday, I read an article about China's Double Ninth Festival. The ) main article talls about 74 The first one is "Nine". Nine is an important number for Chinese culture. It 75 as the word which means long. The number nine is considered yang in The Book of Changes, so the ninth day of the ninth lunar month is called “Chongyang". The second one is "Plants". The cornel and chrysanthemum are mentioned. They are widely used to express people's wishes for their own .The last one is "Elders". It seems that _77__. On the one hand, the Chinese government sets the double ninth day as a festival and actively encourages the whole society to honor the old. On the other hand, the Chinese government makes an effort to protect cultural heritage(遗产) to help this traditional festival develop. (2 74. 第10页 共12页