2025年广东省湛江市赤坎区等2地中考二模英语试题
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内容正文:
2025年中考模拟试题(二)】
A,属若月题
英语答题卡
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2025年中考模拟试题(二)
九年级英语答案及评分标准
一、听说应用
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 ABBCC
21. 2:30 22. building 23. tidy 24. taste 25. litter
26-30 BEFCA
评分标准:
第一大题D部分((共5小题,每小题1分)
主要考查考生的听的能力,原则上单词拼写错误不得分,但单词拼写上如有大小写错误和单复数错误,建议不扣分,例如:23题buildings不扣分。单词时态或形式错误扣0.5,例如:24题tastes/tasted,扣0.5分。
二、语法选择
31-35 CBBAA 36-40 BBACC
三、完形填空
41-45 DCBAD 46-50 CBCBD
四、阅读理解
51-55 BBCDD 56-60 ACBAC 61-65 ECBGA
五、短文填空
66. scary 67. of 68. believed 69. When 70. they
71. ability 72. people’s 73. dying/death 74. million 75. became
评分标准:
考生所填答案与所给答案一致,形式正确给满分。
所选词语相符但形式有错,如动词形式或时态错误,名词单复数错误,大小写错误等,每个扣0.5分;所选词语错误或者单词拼写错误不给分。
六、回答问题
76. The gold medal. / China won the gold medal (in the men’s 4×100 meters medley relay final at the Paris 2024 Olympics).
77. In Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. / Pan zhanle / He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.
78. Because he made history with his excellent performances.
79. With his fast start and strong finish.
80. Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers. / Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers have been inspired by Pan zhanle/him.
第六大题评分标准:
A.问答题(共5小题,每小题2分)
每小题回答完整句子或关键词,且信息准确,给满分;信息不完整或出现无关信息,每小题扣1分;首字母没大写,形式、人称代词错误,语法错误,标点符号错误每题扣0.5分;信息错误不给分。
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
1.评分原则与方法:
(1)采用总体评分法:考生能否根据写作提示,较好地把阅读文章中与写作相关的内容进行归纳和运用来完成书面表达任务。评分时,要注重内容的完整及语言表达的准确性。先确定所属档次,然后以该档次的要求进行微调,最后给分。
(2)内容的表述:要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述,作文具有一定的连贯性。具体要点的分数分配见第2点。少于规定词数20%的酌情扣分。
(3)语言的引用:原文照抄的,只能在第5档中调整:但套用原文的句式结构且运用得当的,不扣分。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上,不扣分(即使抄写有错误!)。
2.内容要点的分数分配(仅供参考,建议评分时从内容、语言及篇章逻辑三方面给予考虑)
内容分:6分
(1) 体育课有哪些运动项目(两项) ———————------—---————2分
(2) 体育课的好处(两点) ———————————————————— 2分
(3) 你的建议(两点)-----------——-———————————————2分
语言分:8分
篇章逻辑及连贯性:1分
3.评分档次和标准
第一档:13-15分要求:内容涵盖所有的要点,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑,只有个别语言错误。
第二档:10-12分要求:内容涵盖所有的要点,表达请楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑,但有少数语言错误。
第三档:7-9分要求:内容涵盖大部分要点,表达较为清楚、连贯,基本符合返辑,但有一些语言错误。
第四档:4-6分要求:内容涵盖部分要点,能写出少量正确句子,但整体表达不太连贯,且语言错误较多。
第五档:0-3分只能写出一些单词,不成句子,缺乏逻辑性,错误很多。注:以上答及评分标准仅供参考,可按照改卷要求做出适当调整
Possible version:
Dear Tony,
I am glad to know that you are impressed by Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympic Games.
Since the beginning of last term, my school has offered a daily PE class for students. In the class, there are different activities, such as running and long jump. We can also play ball games.
Actually, it’s necessary for us to have a daily PE class. It can reduce the pressure of study and keep our physical and mental health. Besides, it can help us develop more interests in sports and the habit of long-term exercise. Moreover, it also makes us sleep better at night.
However, there are some points that we should pay attention to. We should emphasize the safety of PE classes. What’s more, it is also very important to have a full rest after exercising.
I also want to know more about your PE class.Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第 1 页 共 3 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年中考模拟试题(二)
英 语
说明:本试卷共8页,共81题,考试时间90分钟,满分120分。
一、听说应用(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( ) 1. What did Lily’s father buy?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. When does Lily prefer to have meals in a restaurant?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where did Lily use to watch TV?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. Which job does Lily want to take?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. How did Lily and her mother go to the supermarket yesterday?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题共 10小题,每小题 1分,共 10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Who is the girl in a red dress?
A. Ann. B. Tina. C. Kitty.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( ) 7. What does the woman usually do in her spare time?
A. She plays the piano. B. She learns a language. C. She does some sports.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow according to the weather report?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Stormy.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( ) 9. How much will the man pay for three shirts?
A. 90 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 180 yuan.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( ) 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. Where is the Science World?
A. On the second floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the fourth floor.
( ) 12. What can we learn there?
A. Environment. B. Geography. C. Space.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
( ) 13. What is Mary watching?
A. A game. B. A video. C. A movie.
( ) 14. How many researchers share their ideas about life in 2045?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( ) 15. What will bring great changes to jobs?
A. Robots and AI technology. B. Machines and the Internet. C. Self-driving and flying cars.
C. 听短文(本题共 5小题,每小题1分,共 5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( ) 16. How long does a handshake usually take?
A. A few seconds. B. Tens of seconds. C. A second.
( ) 17. How do you show your respect when shaking hands?
A. By offering your left hand first.
B. By becoming the first to offer your hand.
C. By becoming the second to offer your hand.
( ) 18. What may people think of holding someone’ s hand for too long?
A. Strange. B. Impolite. C. Friendly.
( ) 19.Why should you look the person in the eyes when shaking hands?
A. To show your thanks. B. To build stronger friendship. C. To show you are honest.
( ) 20. How many tips for shaking hands are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
D. 听填信息(本题共 5小题,每小题 1分,共 5分)
你将听到一则关于化学实验规则的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Rules on Chemistry Experiments
Time: At 21 p.m. this Tuesday.
Place: On the fifth floor of the lab 22 .
Rules:
◆To keep the lab clean and 23 , don’t eat or drink in it.
◆Wear special clothes and glasses.
◆Don’t 24 anything in the bottles or boxes.
◆Take away the waste paper or 25 .
E. 情景对话(本题共 5小题,每小题 1分,共 5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Everyone should pay attention to it.
B. It is very uncomfortable.
C. It was the seat belt that protected her.
D. Many people don’t wear seat belts.
E. It’s the law.
F. I don’t agree.
M: Silvia, can you put your seat belt on, please?
W: Come on, Michael. I hate wearing the seat belt.
26 And anyway, I’m in the backseat.
M: I’m sorry, but you have to. 27 It’s
dangerous not to wear a seat belt, even in the
backseat.
W: Well, I think if people drive carefully, then seat belts are unnecessary.
M: 28 Once a friend of mine had an accident, and her seat belt saved her life.
W: Really?
M: Yes, she was in the backseat of a car and it hit a tree. 29
W: OK, safety must come first. 30 I’m going to listen to your advice from now on.
二、语法选择(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1分,共 10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
With the development of our country, it’s truly amazing to see the changes in my hometown.
I 31 up in a village in China with my grandparents, and back then, life was simple and there wasn’t much technology around. 32 no smart phones, computers, or even television sets in most homes. The only way 33 news was through a radio at the gate of the village, and only the rich could afford a television. When 34 watched it at night, the whole village would gather around to join in.
However, with time goes by, the changes are quite 35 . In China, technology has played an important role 36 daily life. Mobile phones, cars, high-speed trains, and airplanes are widely used by people. Our quality of life has been 37 improved. The roads are no longer muddy (泥泞的). Almost every 38 has a television, and there is even air conditioning to reduce the summer heat. Medical care 39 be gotten easily with the use of cars or taxis.
The world is always changing and developing, and the progress we’ve seen in 40 last 30 years is
unbelievable. I can’t help but wonder how different things will be in the next 30 years!
( ) 31. A. grow
B. will grow
C. grew
( ) 32. A. They were
B. There were
C. It was
( ) 33. A. receiving
B. to receive
C. received
( ) 34. A. they
B. them
C. their
( ) 35. A. surprising
B. more surprising
C. the most surprising
( ) 36. A. on
B. in
C. of
( ) 37. A. great
B. greatly
C. greatness
( ) 38. A. family
B. family’s
C. families
( ) 39. A. must
B. should
C. can
( ) 40. A. a
B. an
C. the
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
These days, photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back at Tian’anmen Square are popular on Douyin. The man is Xiao Ma, and he started to carry his 41 to travel for a long time.
Xiao Ma was just eight years old when his mother got hurt in a terrible car accident. Unluckily, she was unable to 42 and had to lie in bed after the accident.
When he 43 , he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang. He spent most of his money on his mother’s illness, and it really worked. His mother was 44 to leave the bed to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps.
However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the 45 news that his mother’s cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩) was getting worse. That’s why he decided to 46 his house and car so he could take his mother on trips around China. They visited several 47 places of interest, such as Tianshan Mountain and Nanjing Museum. Every time they reached a new place, Xiao Ma 48 took photos and videos with his mother. They really enjoyed the moment.
The elderly woman can no longer speak, but she smiles when they travel. It makes her loving son happy. Her son 49 that she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past. “Love doesn’t wait, filial piety (孝道) is never late, and action is the best answer,” Xiao Ma said. “My mother 50 me when I was a child, and now it’s my turn to carry her.”
( ) 41. A. bag B. cotton C. money D. mother
( ) 42. A. work B. smile C. move D. live
( ) 43. A. woke up B. grew up C. dressed up D. stayed up
( ) 44. A. able B. sorry C. afraid D. interested
( ) 45. A. relaxing B. interesting C. exciting D. shocking
( ) 46. A. build B. check C. sell D. clean
( ) 47. A. strange B. popular C. dangerous D. natural
( ) 48. A. angrily B. easily C. happily D. carelessly
( ) 49. A. plans B. remembers C. imagines D. hopes
( ) 50. A. found B. accepted C. followed D. carried
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每个小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Our school is going to add different kinds of labor classes that can help you get some practical life skills.
Enjoy a good meal. Do you want to be a great cook? Do you want to cook delicious food? If your answer is yes, here will be a good chance for you. You needn’t bring any materials to the classroom because our school has prepared what you need.
Time: 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday
Become a master in cleaning. Do you find it tiring and hard to do housework? A two-hour course will totally change the situation. You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning. Miss Rome, a master at cleaning, will wait for you.
Time: 3:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Wednesday
Plant your hope. This course is special because the teachers will pass on knowledge out of classrooms. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the help of the teachers.
Time: 9:30 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. from March 12th to April 12th if it is sunny.
Learn about home appliances (家用电器). Many electrical appliances in your homes work every day. Do you know how to use them safely? Mr. Brown, an experienced housekeeper, will tell you the answer, including the use of a washing machine, a rice cooker, a microwave oven and so on.
Time: 3:30 p.m. - 4:10 p.m. every Friday
( ) 51. What should you do if you want to take the class “Enjoy a good meal” ?
A. Bring some cooking materials. B. Be free between 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday.
C. Clean the tables by yourself. D. Have much experience in cooking.
( ) 52. What will we learn from Miss Rome?
A. How to cook delicious food. B. How to clean up the room.
C. How to plant vegetables and trees. D. How to use a microwave oven
( ) 53. When can we take the class “Plant your hope”?
A. At 8:40 a.m. on March 12th. B. At 11:30 a.m. on March 20th.
C. At 9:30 a.m. on April 11th. D. At 10:00 a.m. on April 15th.
( ) 54. Which class is the shortest?
A. Enjoy a good meal. B. Become a master in cleaning.
C. Plant your hope. D. Learn about home appliances.
( ) 55. Who is the passage most likely written for?
A. Housekeepers. B. Teachers. C. Cleaners. D. Students.
B
Through ultra-low (超低的) temperature preservation (保鲜) technology, lychees (荔枝) from Guangdong are expected to be sold more. Zhu Zhiwei is a professor at South China University of Technology. He said, “With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. Also, the quality is for sure. It allows people to enjoy the fresh fruit all year round.”
▲ There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States. The prices have risen from $4.99 to $5.99 a pound (0.45 kilogram) in recent years. The sales period of the fruit usually starts from May and ends in July. Because of weather, lychee growers, sellers and traders in China were troubled.
In the fridge, lychees can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35℃ to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2, 000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality of lychees in the future. With the help of it, lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. It meets the demands of some countries, including the US, Japan and so on.
The technology is safe and easy to use. It will also be used in keeping other fruits and vegetables fresh in the following years.
( ) 56. How did Zhu Zhiwei think of the new technology?
A. It increased the preservation period of lychees.
B. There was no need to worry about the taste of lychees.
C. Lychees from Guangdong could be sold to any country.
D. It allowed people to enjoy all kinds of fruits all year round.
( ) 57. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
A. The price of lychees depends on the price of other fruits.
B. Lychee is a popular fruit that is good for people’s health.
C. Lychee really plays a big part in Guangdong’s fruit market.
D. It is hard to store lychees for a long period without technology.
( ) 58. Which is most probably the price change of lychees with the new technology?Price
Price
Price
Price
A. B. C. D. Time
Time
Time
Time
( ) 59. What does the underlined word “demands” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Requirements. B. Rules. C. Goals. D. Habits.
( ) 60. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Future of Lychee Preservation Technology B. History of Lychee Preservation Technology
C. Introduction of Lychee Preservation Technology D. Background of Lychee Preservation Technology
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则有关自然灾害的新闻,右栏是七个亲历者的感受。请将二者进行匹配。
( ) 61. Hundreds of hikers were moved out last week during a flood near Grand Canyon National Park.
( ) 62. Land became separated from a hillside in a southeastern Alaska city last Sunday. At least one person died and many were hurt .
( ) 63. A powerful typhoon (台风) is getting near Japan’s southwestern islands. In the coming days, there will be heavy rain and very strong winds.
( ) 64.Wildfires in Brazil’s southern Sao Paulo state have killed at least two people. At least 36 cities have been put on a high-risk list.
( ) 65. A powerful earthquake has hit Japan’s southern coast and it was reported that nine people got hurt lightly.
A. The house started to shake when I was reading in my bedroom. I rushed out at once. Luckily, no one was badly hurt in the earthquake.
B. I think I’d better put pieces of wood over the windows, or the strong winds may break them. And I’ll get flashlights ready first in case the electricity is cut off.
C. I was driving along the road down the hill when the cars ahead of mine stopped suddenly. Then I saw rocks and soil falling down the hillside.
D. The hail (冰雹) rained all night. The next day, I found that all my flowers had died because of the hail.
E. I went hiking with some friends there. The flood rose so quickly that we had to climb onto some trees. Luckily, some firefighters came in a boat to get us to a safe place later.
F. The water came out of nowhere and my parents and I had to get to the second floor and stayed there for several days.
G. I can see the smoke rising in the south and I think the fire is getting closer and closer. I don't know whether I have to give up my house and move to a safe place.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
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This year is the Year of the Snake.You might think snakes are 66 . But in Chinese history, snakes have been a symbol 67 high status (地位), rebirth and a deep connection between humans and gods.
Starting from the Shang Dynasty, people 68 the universe had three parts, with gods in heaven, humans on the earth, and the underworld being the place of the dead. 69 people saw snakes digging into the underground, they thought that these animals could connect humans, the dead and the gods. Images of humans with snake bodies were then created, showing that 70 have the ability to cross between life and death.
Because of their 71 to shed skin (蜕皮), snakes were also connected with rebirth. “In ancient 72 eyes, the snakes seemed to have died, but then they shed their skin and came back to life. This showed the idea of revival (复活) after 73 .” said a professor at Henan University. Living on the earth for more than 100 74 years, the snake has never been away from Chinese people’s culture and life. “They served as a connection between humans and gods, and finally 75 a zodiac (生肖) symbol for the common folk.” said Wang Fang from the Jinsha Site Museum in Chengdu.
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75.__________
六、读写综合(本题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
China won the gold medal in the men’s 4×100 meters medley relay(4×100米混合泳接力赛) final at the Paris 2024 Olympics, breaking the United States’ run of 10 successive(连续的) gold medals in this event.
The Chinese athletes Xu Jiayu, Qin Haiyang, Sun Jiajun and Pan Zhanle touched the wall in 3 minutes 27.46 seconds, more than half a second ahead of the United States’ combination(组合), and finally got success. “We made a good team and managed to get a great result,” said Pan Zhanle, who celebrated his 20th birthday on Sunday.
Who is Pan Zhanle?
Pan Zhanle is a young Chinese swimmer born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. At the Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle shone like a bright star, because he made history with his excellent performances.
1. Men’s 100 m Freestyle
With a breathtaking swim, he broke his own world record by clocking 46.40 seconds in the men’s 100 m freestyle final. This victory not only won him the gold medal but also made him the first Chinese man to win an Olympic gold in this event.
2. Men’s 4×100 m Freestyle Relay
He swam super fast, rocketing to the wall in 45.92 seconds, which is even faster than his own record in the 100 m freestyle!
What Makes Him Special?
Speed and Skill: Pan has been training hard to improve his skills. Pan’s amazing speed and swimming skills were on full show during the Olympics. With his fast start and strong finish, he left his competitors far behind.
National Pride: His achievements have not only brought victory to himself but also inspired millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers.
76. What did China win in the men’s 4×100 meters medley relay at the Paris 2024 Olympics?
77. Where was Pan Zhanle born?
78. Why did Pan Zhanle shine like a bright star at the Paris Olympics?
79. How could Pan Zhanle leave other competitors far behind?
80. Who has been inspired by Pan Zhanle?
B. 书面表达
81.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
在巴黎奥运会上,中国运动员的奥运精神给世界留下了深刻印象。假设你叫李华,你英国的朋友Tony惊艳于此次中国代表队的表现。他知道中国很重视学生的体育教育且了解到广东地区正在推进落实中小学每天一节体育课,因此很想了解你学校“每天一节体育课”的开展情况。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英文写一封邮件回复他。
每天一节体育课
你的建议
1. ......
2. ......
体育课有哪些运动项目
1. 跑步
2. ......
体育课的好处
1. 减轻压力,保持健康
2. ......
注意:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tony,
I am glad to know that you are impressed by Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympic Games.
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I also want to know more about your PE class. Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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