精品解析:2025届山东省济宁市实验中学高三下学期二环测试英语试题
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济宁市实验中学2022级高三二环测试
英语试题
2025-05-09
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Fitness coach and customer.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Come back next week and we’ll work on those arms and legs, and don’t forget to do those exercises at home.
W: I feel so much better since I started coming to the gym. My husband and people at work have noticed a difference.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time is it now?
A. 10:00 a.m. B. 10:10 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I have an appointment with Dr. Arnold at 11:00 a. m. I know I’m an hour early, but I am having some pain.
M: OK, another doctor can see you in 10 minutes. Will you be OK until then?
W: I think so.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man smiling?
A. He has got a dinner invitation.
B. He has won a large sum of money.
C. He has been admitted to a university.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: That’s a big smile. You look like you’ve won a lot of money.
M: Better than that. I applied to the country’s top university and they said yes.
W: Well done. Let’s book a table at a restaurant to celebrate.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the woman go to the bank?
A. To take a survey.
B. To open an account.
C. To make a complaint.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: After our conversation today, can you take a short survey about our bank service and your opinions about us?
W: Not really. I only wanted to open an account for my salary to be paid into.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do next?
A. Sing a song.
B. Write music.
C. Climb a mountain.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Carlo. What are you going to do for us now?
M: Well, Angela, I wrote this song when I’d just climbed a mountain and I saw such a beautiful view. It’s called “Distant Eyes”, and it goes something like this……
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman’s opinion about online learning?
A. She finds it just so-so.
B. She enjoys its benefits.
C. She questions its value.
7. What concerns the man most about online courses?
A. The variety. B. The price. C. The convenience.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you think about online learning?
W: I think online learning is great. The thing I like best is that you don’t have to wait to go to class. You can learn about something anytime you want.
M: Is the quality as good, though?
W: I think so. There are so many resources to help you. I think it’s very useful and convenient.
M: Is it good for learning languages?
W: Yes, you may even talk directly to a native speaker for speaking practice.
M: That sounds great, but what worries me most is that the courses would be much too expensive.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the weather like?
A. Sunny and rainy.
B. Windy and rainy.
C. Sunny and windy.
9. What are the speakers doing?
A. Cycling. B. Sitting. C. Walking.
10. Who is the woman?
A. The man’s wife.
B. The man’s friend.
C. The man’s neighbor.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: My goodness, this is beautiful.
M: Wonderful, isn’t it? Most people don’t like it when it rains like this, but I do, because you get natural beauty like that.
W: I don’t mind a bit of rain, and it’s even better with the sun shining like this.
M: Yeah, sun and rain aren’t often out together, but when they are, it’s great. Having no wind is a bonus as well. Windy days are just no fun at all. It ruins everything, and it makes cycling almost impossible.
W: Unless the wind is behind you.
M: Yes, that’s very true! Good point. Shall we walk over there?
W: No. I’m enjoying sitting here with my best friend in the world! Sometimes life is better when you just sit back, relax and do nothing.
M: I couldn’t agree more. Just think, this seat is the same one we sat in all those years ago. We watched the sleepy sun go down then as well. How long ago was that?
W: We were married 21 years ago.
M: Really? Wow! How time flies!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the man want at first?
A. Strawberries. B. Oranges. C. Pears.
12. How does the man feel recently?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Uncomfortable.
13. What is the woman’s last suggestion to the man?
A. Seeing a doctor.
B. Drinking fruit juice.
C. Having a good sleep.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you sell oranges?
W: Normally, yes, but we haven’t had a delivery today. We have some nice pears, and strawberries are fresh today.
M: It’s OK. I’ll take them. I want to make juice from them.
W: Oh yes, you can’t say no to the taste of fresh pear juice. Healthy as well.
M: I was hoping it might make me feel better. I haven’t been feeling well lately.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. What’s the problem?
M: I’m not sure. I merely don’t feel well.
W: Maybe you just need a good night’s sleep.
M: I don’t think so. I’m sleeping very well. I just don’t feel so good.
W: I’d go to hospital if I were you. You may be given something to stop it.
M: You’re probably right.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How many camera shops are still open in town?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. Why does the man think some camera shops went out of business?
A. Cameras are old-fashioned.
B. There are fewer photographers.
C. People buy things on the Internet.
16. What will the man do this weekend?
A. Look after his friend’s kids.
B. Take pictures for a wedding.
C. Appreciate plants and animals.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Colin. Where are you going?
M: Hi Janet. To the camera shop in town.
W: Which one?
M: It must have been a long time since you went to town There’s only one camera shop these days.
W: Really?
M: Yes, the one on Dixon Street closed years ago. The one on Edgar Street survived until last year, and the only one now is on Hatfield Street.
W: That’s a shame. I suppose cameras aren’t as popular these days. Nowadays you can take good pictures with a phone, so suddenly everybody is a photographer.
M: Most camera shops can’t compete with Internet prices. In fact, the same is true for other shops.
W: What are you going to buy?
M: Some memory cards There’s a sale on today.
W: Do you still take photographs professionally?
M: Sometimes people ask for pictures of their kids, but usually I just take pictures of plants and animals for pleasure. I am doing a wedding on Saturday, though.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is Bradley?
A. A film director.
B. A costume designer.
C. A director’s assistant.
18. What is Bradley doing now?
A. Teaching skills to improve acting.
B. Giving instructions before filming.
C. Making rules for background actors.
19. How should actors handle talking in the scene?
A. Speak out normally.
B. Mouth words silently.
C. Whisper to each other.
20. What uniform will David be wearing?
A. A waiter uniform.
B. A police uniform.
C. A school uniform.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Good morning. I am Bradley, assistant to the director James. He is very busy at the moment preparing for the next scene, so if you have any questions, come to me rather than him. Trust me, I’m much more approachable. I believe for many of you this is the first time, so I’m going to give you a couple of tips and then explain what today’s plan is. For background actors, you want to make it look like you are talking and having a nice time, so smile. But, when you talk, you just have to move your lips. The microphones on set are very sensitive, so don’t actually speak, just mouth the words. For this scene, several of you will be sitting at tables as if you were in a restaurant. A few more of you will be standing by the bar. We also need three actors to look like waiters, so you three — Jack, Luke, and David, can you go to the costume department to get fitted for waiter uniforms? The rest of you, let’s go to the make-up truck and get you all pretty.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ne Zha 2, a new Chinese animated movie, has earned $1.7 billion at the box office, outperforming Pixar’s Inside Out 2 to become the most successful animated film in history.
Ne Zha 2
For now, Ne Zha 2 is only available to watch in a movie theater. It opened in theaters wide across the U. S. last week, on February 14, and has already earned over $8 million at the U. S. box office alone. You can find a showing at a movie theater near you via Fandango. Ne Zha 2 is not yet available to watch online or on streaming.
Ne Zha (2019)
If you want to watch the first Ne Zha movie online, you can stream it free of charge, with ads, on The Roku Channel. You can also buy or rent Ne Zha on digital platforms like Amazon Prime, Fandango At Home, Apple TV and more.
Below is a price comparison table (USD) for renting and buying the film. Prices may vary slightly by platform. Happy watching!
Platform
Rent (48 hours)
Buy
Amazon Prime Video
Apple TV
Fandango At Home
YouTube Movies
21 What can we learn about Ne Zha 2 from the first two paragraphs?
A. It can be watched online now.
B. It beat Inside out 2 in earnings.
C. It cost 8 million dollars to produce.
D. It will be released in the U. S. soon.
22. What is the minimum cost for renting Ne Zha (2019) for 4 days?
A. $7.49. B. $7.98. C. $11.24. D. $14.5.
23. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To compare Ne Zha 2 and Ne Zha (2019).
B. To persuade readers to watch Ne Zha series.
C. To inform readers of where to watch Ne Zha series.
D. To analyze the growing popularity of Ne Zha films.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《哪吒2》的票房成绩、观影方式以及第一部《哪吒》的在线观看和购买信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ne Zha 2, a new Chinese animated movie, has earned $1.7 billion at the box office, outperforming Pixar’s Inside Out 2 to become the most successful animated film in history.(中国新动画电影《哪吒2》票房收入达17亿美元,超过了皮克斯的《头脑特工队2》,成为历史上最成功的动画电影)”可知,《哪吒2》在票房收入上击败了《头脑特工队2》。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Rent (48 hours)(租赁48小时)”对应的价格,Apple TV的租赁价格最低,为$3.99,题目要求租赁4天,即96小时,48小时的两倍,所以最低费用为3.99*2=$7.98。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中Ne Zha 2部分中“For now, Ne Zha 2 is only available to watch in a movie theater.(目前,《哪吒2》只能在电影院观看)”、Ne Zha (2019)部分中“If you want to watch the first Ne Zha movie online, you can stream it free of charge, with ads, on The Roku Channel.(如果你想在线观看第一部《哪吒》电影,你可以在Roku频道免费观看,但有广告)”以及“Below is a price comparison table (USD) for renting and buying the film.(以下是租赁和购买这部电影的价格比较表(美元))”可推知,文章的目的是告知读者在哪里可以观看《哪吒》系列电影。故选C。
B
My fingers trembled as I signed the pre-medical application form. The watercolor brushes on my desk stared back at me like abandoned friends. I’m Lora, an 18-year-old who secretly drew brain diagrams on napkins while classmates drew cartoons. “Art feeds the soul but starves the body,” Mom always said. Her words haunted me as my biology textbooks slowly buried my drawing pads.
Then came the school career fair that changed everything. Dr. Eleanor Whitman from Harvard asked us to list our “hidden skills”. My hand shook as I wrote “observing details”—something I’d learned from painting flower petals. “That’s medical research’s most needed skill!” she exclaimed, sharing how a student turned microbiology notes into textbook illustrations. My lab partner whispered, “Remember our photosynthesis (光合作用) comic?” For the first time, my two worlds didn’t feel so separate.
The real surprise came during hospital volunteering. Watching surgeries, I noticed something—the steady hands of doctors reminded me of my brushwork. When a boy struggled to describe his pain, I drew a fire-breathing dragon on his cast. “You made medicine speak,” the nurse said. Slowly, my drawing pads filled with cells that looked like colored-glass art and X-rays arranged like abstract paintings.
Mr. Dawson, our career counselor, helped connect these dots. On his whiteboard, my medical knowledge and art skills overlapped in a bright yellow circle labeled “Medical Illustration”. He showed me job listings I never knew existed—graphic designers for science apps, 3D modelers for anatomy (解剖) classes. “Your ‘impractical’ skill makes you stand out,” he said, pointing to my dragon drawing now used in pain management workshops.
Today, my microscope and paintbrushes share the same desk. The same hands that once hesitated between them now create 3D models of viruses for vaccine education. Sometimes I teach young patients to draw their feelings instead of describing them. My story isn’t about heart and reality canceling each other out—they just multiply possibilities.
24. What can be inferred about Lora from paragraph 1?
A. She had given up the hobby of drawing. B. She was excited about studying medicine.
C. She felt torn between art and medical study. D. She regretted not practicing painting earlier.
25. Dr. Eleanor thought of Lora’ s “hidden skills” as ______.
A. a plus. B. a leisure. C. a distraction. D. a burden.
26. How did Lora’s hospital experience influence her?
A. It helped develop her surgical skills. B. It directed her toward doctor training.
C. It boosted her enthusiasm for abstract art. D. It convinced her of art’s role in healthcare.
27. What message does the author want to convey?
A. Follow the beaten track to success. B. A picture is worth a thousand words.
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. D. Two strings to your bow light the way.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Lora 在艺术和医学学习之间感到纠结,后来在学校职业招聘会、医院志愿者活动等经历的影响下,发现自己的艺术技能在医疗领域有独特的作用,从而将两者结合起来的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段““Art feeds the soul but starves the body,” Mom always said. Her words haunted me as my biology textbooks slowly buried my drawing pads.(“艺术滋养灵魂,但会饿肚子”妈妈总是这么说。当我的生物课本慢慢把我的画本掩埋时,她的话萦绕在我心头)” 可知,Lora 在艺术和医学学习之间难以抉择,感到很纠结。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Dr. Eleanor Whitman from Harvard asked us to list our “hidden skills”. My hand shook as I wrote “observing details”—something I’d learned from painting flower petals. “That’s medical research’s most needed skill!” she exclaimed, sharing how a student turned microbiology notes into textbook illustrations.(哈佛大学的埃莉诺·惠特曼博士让我们列出自己的“隐藏技能”。当我写下“观察细节”时,我的手在颤抖——这是我从画花瓣中学到的。“这是医学研究最需要的技能!”她大声说道,并分享了一个学生如何将微生物学笔记变成教科书插图的故事)” 可知,Dr. Eleanor 认为 Lora 的 “隐藏技能” 是一个优势。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Watching surgeries, I noticed something—the steady hands of doctors reminded me of my brushwork. When a boy struggled to describe his pain, I drew a fire-breathing dragon on his cast. “You made medicine speak,” the nurse said.(在观看手术时,我注意到了一些事情 —— 医生稳定的手让我想起了我的绘画技巧。当一个男孩难以描述他的疼痛时,我在他的石膏上画了一条喷火的龙。护士说:“你让医学有了声音”)” 可推知,Lora 在医院的经历让她确信艺术在医疗保健中有作用。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Today, my microscope and paintbrushes share the same desk. The same hands that once hesitated between them now create 3D models of viruses for vaccine education. Sometimes I teach young patients to draw their feelings instead of describing them. My story isn’t about heart and reality canceling each other out—they just multiply possibilities.(如今,我的显微镜和画笔共用一张桌子。曾经在它们之间犹豫不决的手,现在为疫苗教育制作病毒的 3D 模型。有时我教年轻的病人画出他们的感受,而不是描述它们。我的故事不是关于内心和现实相互抵消 —— 它们只是增加了可能性)” 可知,文章主要传达了拥有两种技能(艺术和医学知识)可以照亮人生道路,带来更多可能性的信息。所以文章传达了“双管齐下,照亮道路”。故选D。
C
Needles, though essential for delivering many vital medicines, are not popular among patients. Many people experience discomfort or anxiety at the sight of a needle, making injections (注射) an unpleasant experience. Now, new research led by Giovanni Traverso at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) offers a way to give medicine without this discomfort—by copying how squids (鱿鱼) shoot ink and water.
Dr. Traverso’s tiny automated injectors are packaged in capsules that patients can swallow. Once inside the digestive system, the capsules break down, releasing the injectors, which then deliver drugs through the surface layer of stomach or other digestive organs and into the subsurface tissues below. This method allows patients to receive treatment without seeing or feeling a needle.
Although the technique is promising, it is not yet entirely reliable. For an injector to work effectively, it must be positioned almost perfectly upright against the target tissue. With skin injections, a medical professional can adjust the angle by hand, but inside the digestive system, this is much more difficult.
To solve this problem, Dr. Traver so turned to squids, which can shoot ink and water at high pressure in multiple directions. Inspired by this natural ability, he and his team worked with a medical company to develop tiny spring-loaded devices that release fast streams of medicine when activated. Tests on digestive tissues from pigs and dogs showed that the devices can effectively give injections even at angles below 70°.
While human trials have yet to begin, Dr. Traver so hopes the technology will soon help people with diabetes, a disease that requires the patients to get multiple injections daily. A more convenient delivery system could make treatment easier and less stressful. But the potential applications extend beyond diabetes—similar devices may one day be used to administer vaccines, making immunization (免疫接种) more accessible. If all goes well, fear of needles could become a thing of the past.
28. What can we learn about the new injectors from the first two paragraphs?
A. They are made from squid ink. B. They are invisible to human eyes.
C. They enjoy popularity among patients. D. They operate within the digestive system.
29. What challenge does Traverso’s technique face?
A. Keeping the injector at a correct angle. B. Finding a proper site for drug delivery.
C. Having reliable medical professionals. D. Accessing the deep digestive system.
30. What can we infer about the technology from the last paragraph?
A. It proves effective in human trials. B. It may cure people of needle anxiety.
C. It shows promises for future applications. D. It will reduce the cost of diabetes treatment.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. The Secret of Squid Ink Shooting B. Painless Injection: A Gift from Squid
C. Nature: A Guide for Medical Innovation D. The Development of Injection Techniques
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。本文介绍了一种新型无痛注射技术,灵感来源于鱿鱼喷射墨水的机制。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Dr. Traverso’s tiny automated injectors are packaged in capsules that patients can swallow. Once inside the digestive system, the capsules break down, releasing the injectors, which then deliver drugs through the surface layer of stomach or other digestive organs and into the subsurface tissues below. This method allows patients to receive treatment without seeing or feeling a needle.(Traverso博士的微型自动注射器被包装在胶囊中,病人可以吞下。一旦进入消化系统,胶囊就会分解,释放出注射器,然后注射器通过胃或其他消化器官的表层将药物输送到下面的皮下组织。这种方法可以让患者在看不到或感觉不到针头的情况下接受治疗)”可知,注射器在消化系统内操作。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Although the technique is promising, it is not yet entirely reliable. For an injector to work effectively, it must be positioned almost perfectly upright against the target tissue. With skin injections, a medical professional can adjust the angle by hand, but inside the digestive system, this is much more difficult.(虽然这项技术很有前途,但还不是完全可靠。为了使注射器有效地工作,它必须几乎完全垂直地放置在目标组织上。通过皮肤注射,医学专业人员可以手动调整角度,但在消化系统内,这要困难得多)”可知,技术面临的主要挑战是保持注射器的正确角度。故选A项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“While human trials have yet to begin, Dr. Traver so hopes the technology will soon help people with diabetes, a disease that requires the patients to get multiple injections daily. A more convenient delivery system could make treatment easier and less stressful. But the potential applications extend beyond diabetes—similar devices may one day be used to administer vaccines, making immunization (免疫接种) more accessible. If all goes well, fear of needles could become a thing of the past.(虽然人体试验尚未开始,但特拉弗博士希望这项技术能很快帮助糖尿病患者,这种疾病需要患者每天多次注射。一个更方便的输送系统可以使治疗更容易,压力更小。但潜在的应用范围不仅限于糖尿病——类似的设备可能有一天会被用于接种疫苗,使免疫接种更容易获得。如果一切顺利,对针头的恐惧可能会成为过去)”可推知,该技术在未来具有广阔的应用前景,故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Needles, though essential for delivering many vital medicines, are not popular among patients. Many people experience discomfort or anxiety at the sight of a needle, making injections (注射) an unpleasant experience. Now, new research led by Giovanni Traverso at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) offers a way to give medicine without this discomfort—by copying how squids (鱿鱼) shoot ink and water.(尽管针头对于输送许多重要药物至关重要,但在患者中并不受欢迎。许多人一看到针头就感到不适或焦虑,这使得注射成为一种不愉快的经历。现在,麻省理工学院(MIT)的乔瓦尼·特拉弗索(Giovanni Traverso)领导的一项新研究提供了一种不用这种不适就能给药的方法——模仿鱿鱼喷射墨水和水的方式)”以及纵观全文可知,本文主要介绍了一种基于鱿鱼喷射机制的无痛注射技术,强调了其创新性和对患者的潜在益处,所以B项“无痛注射:来自乌贼的礼物”是本文最好的标题。故选B项。
D
It is late at night. You wander empty streets, heart pounding, muscles tense, sensing danger nearby. Now imagine the same situation, but without these responses. Would you still feel afraid? Experiences like this unveil a profound truth: our minds are not just products of the brain but emerge from its constant dialogue with the body.
At the heart of this connection is the vagus nerve (神经) — the body’s longest nerve. It winds its way from the brain throughout the head and trunk, issuing commands to our organs and receiving feelings from them. Much of the confusing range of functions it regulates are automatic and operate without conscious control. These complex responses engage a group of neural networks that link brain and body. The vagus nerve is, in one way of thinking, the conduit of the mind.
The primary function of the vagus nerve is to dampen the body’s responses. After a fear episode, for example, the body’s powerful, life-saving threat response must be ended to restore resting heartbeat, breathing, blood flow and the rest. So powerful is its influence that the vagus nerve can literally stop the beating heart. Conversely, it can also stimulate bodily responses by releasing the brakes to accelerate.
The vagus nerve is the biological basis for many new therapies (疗法) worldwide. However some people have taken the vagus nerve’s wide-ranging bodily influence as an invitation to engage in false science. In some corners of the Internet, so-called polyvagal therapy—physical or breathing exercises that some claim reset the vagus nerve — is proposed to address just about any disorder of the mind or body. There’s little evidence that these popular therapies are anything but comfort.
The vagus nerve doesn’t need to be a cure for everything — its worth appreciating all on its own. Neuroscientists compare the vagus to an orchestra conductor, harmonizing bodily systems to compose our conscious experience. Professor Linda Rinaman once said, “We’re not just brains in jars. Our thoughts and feelings are rooted in flesh and blood.”
32. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1?
A. By sharing a story. B. By creating a scene.
C. By asking a question. D. By defining a concept.
33. What does the underlined word “conduit” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Channel. B. Product. C. Mirror. D. Nature.
34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. The popularity of a biological treatment. B. The effectiveness of breathing exercises.
C. The misuse of unproven nerve therapies. D. The evidence of vagus nerve’s functions.
35. What do Linda Rinaman’s words imply?
A. Blood circulation determines our emotions. B. Physical health is unrelated to mental states.
C. Body and mind interact to form experiences. D. Our brain stores feelings separate from body.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了迷走神经是身体最长的神经,它连接着大脑和身体,在调节身体反应方面起着重要作用,是许多新疗法的生物学基础,但也存在被用于伪科学的情况,最后强调身心是相互关联的。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“It is late at night. You wander empty streets, heart pounding, muscles tense, sensing danger nearby. Now imagine the same situation, but without these responses. Would you still feel afraid?(深夜,你徘徊在空荡荡的街道上,心跳加速,肌肉紧绷,感觉到附近有危险。现在想象同样的情况,但没有这些反应。你还会感到害怕吗?)”结合下文的迷走神经的相关介绍 可知,作者通过描述一个具体的场景来引入话题。故选B。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“At the heart of this connection is the vagus nerve(神经)—the body’s longest nerve. It winds its way from the brain throughout the head and trunk, issuing commands to our organs and receiving feelings from them.(这种联系的核心是迷走神经 —— 身体最长的神经。它从大脑蜿蜒穿过头部和躯干,向我们的器官发出指令,并接收来自它们的感觉)” 可知,迷走神经是连接大脑和身体的通道,“conduit” 意思与 “channel(通道)” 相近。故选A。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“However, some people have taken the vagus nerve’s wide-ranging bodily influence as an invitation to engage in false science. In some corners of the Internet, so-called polyvagal therapy—physical or breathing exercises that some claim reset the vagus nerve—is proposed to address just about any disorder of the mind or body. There’s little evidence that these popular therapies are anything but comfort.(然而,一些人把迷走神经对身体的广泛影响当作参与伪科学的契机。在互联网的一些角落,所谓的多元迷走神经疗法 —— 一些人声称可以重置迷走神经的身体或呼吸练习 —— 被提议用来治疗几乎任何身心失调。几乎没有证据表明这些流行的疗法除了让人感到安慰之外还有其他作用)” 可知,该段主要讲述了未经证实的神经疗法的误用情况。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Professor Linda Rinaman once said, “We’re not just brains in jars. Our thoughts and feelings are rooted in flesh and blood.””(琳达・里纳曼教授曾经说过:“我们不只是罐子里的大脑。我们的思想和感情植根于血肉之中”)” 以及前文提到的身心之间的联系可知,琳达・里纳曼的话暗示了身体和思想相互作用形成我们的体验。故选 C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stressful situations can’t be avoided in daily life. You’re getting ready to meet someone for a first date. ___36___ Or worst-case scenario (情况), you’re facing an emergency. Your hands start to shake, your heart races, and your mind floods with negative thoughts.
It’s common for the body’s natural “fight-or-flight” response to kick in, and it may be hard to react the way you would otherwise like to under pressure. ___37___ When the next high-stress situation arises, you are better prepared.
One technique is to exercise the heart rate variability, or HRV, which is the way in which a person’s heart rate goes up and down and constantly varies. Having a higher HRV is a sign that your nervous system is healthy. ___38___
Be aware that your reaction to stress is not abnormal. When a person starts to feel the sensations of stress, thoughts such as “I can’t do this” or panic begin to happen. But when you’re mindful that these reactions are normal, you can use that awareness to your advantage.
___39___ Experts recommend breathing in normally through the nose for four seconds and breathing out — as if you are gently blowing out a candle — for six seconds to help the body get to the best state.
Ultimately, it is important to remember that stress is unavoidable, especially when emergencies happen. ___40___ It keeps our nervous systems prepared to respond when we need to, and to go back to a state of calm when things are OK and there’s no threat in the environment.
A. A little bit of stress is good for us.
B. But you can train the mind and body.
C. You have difficulty breathing normally.
D. It is important to stay calm in an emergency.
E. You’re standing up to speak in front of a crowd.
F. Reminding yourself to take slower breaths is also important.
G. And your heart can adapt better to daily challenges and stressors.
【答案】36. E 37. B 38. G 39. F 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了面对高压力情境时,通过心率变异性训练、正念及呼吸技巧等方法帮助身体达到最佳状态,从而更好地应对压力。
【36题详解】
上文“Stressful situations can’t be avoided in daily life. You’re getting ready to meet someone for a first date. (日常生活中压力大的情况是不可避免的。你正准备和某人第一次约会)”及下文“Or worst-case scenario (情况), you’re facing an emergency. (或者最坏的情况是,你正面临紧急情况)”说明生活中会面临各种有压力的情况,空处应列举一种有压力的情况,与上下文相呼应,E选项“You’re standing up to speak in front of a crowd. (你要在众人面前站起来讲话)”也是一种会让人感到压力的情况,与上下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选E。
【37题详解】
上文“It’s common for the body’s natural “fight-or-flight” response to kick in, and it may be hard to react the way you would otherwise like to under pressure. (身体的自然“战斗或逃跑”反应很常见,在压力下,你可能很难做出你想要的反应)”及下文“When the next high-stress situation arises, you are better prepared.(当下一个高压力情况出现时,你会准备得更充分)”说明在压力下,可能很难做出理想的反应,可以为应对压力做好准备,空处承上启下,应说明提前准备的方法,B选项“But you can train the mind and body. (但是你可以训练你的身心)”与上文形成转折关系,并引出下文,符合语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
上文“One technique is to exercise the heart rate variability, or HRV, which is the way in which a person’s heart rate goes up and down and constantly varies. Having a higher HRV is a sign that your nervous system is healthy. (一种方法是锻炼心率变异性,即一个人的心率上下波动并不断变化的方式。较高的心率变异性是你神经系统健康的标志)”说明锻炼心率变异性对神经系统有好处,空处应说明具体的好处是什么,G选项“And your heart can adapt better to daily challenges and stressors. (你的心脏能更好地适应日常挑战和压力源)”进一步说明锻炼心率变异性的好处,与上文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选G。
【39题详解】
下文“Experts recommend breathing in normally through the nose for four seconds and breathing out — as if you are gently blowing out a candle — for six seconds to help the body get to the best state. (专家建议,用鼻子正常吸气4秒钟,然后呼气——就像轻轻吹灭蜡烛一样——持续6秒钟,以帮助身体达到最佳状态)”说明专家建议通过特定的呼吸方式来帮助身体达到最佳状态,该段主要讲的是通过呼吸来应对压力,F选项“Reminding yourself to take slower breaths is also important. (提醒自己放慢呼吸也很重要)”与下文相呼应,说明放慢呼吸的重要性,引出下文的专家建议。故选F。
【40题详解】
上文“Ultimately, it is important to remember that stress is unavoidable, especially when emergencies happen. (最终,重要的是要记住,压力是不可避免的,尤其是在紧急情况发生时)”说明压力是不可避免的,空处应说明压力的好处,引出下文“It keeps our nervous systems prepared to respond when we need to, and to go back to a state of calm when things are OK and there’s no threat in the environment. (它让我们的神经系统随时准备做出反应,当一切都好,环境中没有威胁时,让我们回到平静的状态)”,A选项“A little bit of stress is good for us. (一点压力对我们有好处)”承上启下,符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
Earlier this year, I took a part-time job at Moonmilk, a cake and ice cream shop. While my initial ____41____ was simply to earn some extra cash, the connections and memories there far ____42____ the pay.
One memorable moment came when a local theater manager ____43____ a cake to celebrate a(n) ____44____ victory against a landlord’s unreasonable attempt to raise rent. Touched by their story, Moonmilk’s owner waived (免除) the charge for it. Later, the manager ____45____ free theater tickets to our staff in return for the ____46____.
I grew particularly fond of the interactions with some elderly customers. They showed genuine concern for me, often asking if I was tired after a long shift. One ____47____, always alone with a smile, was especially kind. He always selected an ice cream carefully and declared we ____48____ the best one in the city.
Then there was the one who frequently visited, ____49____ about our chocolate orange ice cream flavor, which we only offered during Christmas. Despite my _____50_____ “no,” his persistence became a source of joy on my tiring days, a reminder of the simple _____51_____ in busy life. Every day, I experienced distinct happiness even though I had numerous tasks to _____52_____ there.
As fall approaches, my schoolwork becomes more _____53_____, forcing me to reduce my shifts at Moonmilk. However, I’ll miss the summer _____54_____ and the interactions there. The experience has _____55_____ my bond with the community, which will last till the end of this year. Hopefully, the orange chocolate ice cream will return then.
41. A. judgement B. approach C. response D. goal
42. A. overestimated B. outweighed C. miscalculated D. undercharged
43. A. ordered B. shared C. enjoyed D. delivered
44. A. unexpected B. one-sided C. historic D. hard-won
45. A. recommended B. gifted C. collected D. reserved
46. A. service B. trust C. kindness D. discount
47. A. regular B. colleague C. relative D. assistant
48. A. purchased B. stored C. served D. shared
49. A. talking B. inquiring C. hearing D. complaining
50. A. impatient B. hesitant C. awkward D. consistent
51. A. solution B. assignment C. pleasure D. truth
52. A. simplify B. assign C. evaluate D. address
53. A. demanding B. boring C. rewarding D. flexible
54. A. sunshine B. rush C. peace D. camp
55. A. restored B. broken C. strengthened D. weakened
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在 Moonmilk 蛋糕冰淇淋店做兼职的经历,包括与顾客之间的互动以及这段经历给自己带来的感受。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我最初的目标只是赚些外快。A. judgement判断;B. approach方法;C. response回应;D. goal目标。根据下文“earn some extra cash” 可知,这里说的是最初做兼职的目的,故选D。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但在那里建立的人际关系和留下的回忆远比报酬重要。A. overestimated高估;B. outweighed比…… 更重要;C. miscalculated误算;D. undercharged少收费。从文章整体可知,作者强调在店里的经历很有意义,比报酬更重要,根据上文“the connections and memories”和后文描述的与顾客之间的各种温暖互动可推知,作者在店里建立的情谊和回忆是非常珍贵的,比薪水更有价值。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个值得纪念的时刻是,当地一家剧院的经理点了一个蛋糕来庆祝他艰难地战胜了房东无理提高租金的企图。A. ordered订购;B. shared分享;C. enjoyed享受;D. delivered递送。根据上文“Earlier this year, I took a part-time job at Moonmilk, a cake and ice cream shop. ”以及“a cake to celebrate ” 以及后面提到蛋糕店老板免单等内容,可推知是剧院经理来店里订蛋糕,故选A。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一个值得纪念的时刻是,当地一家剧院的经理点了一个蛋糕来庆祝他艰难地战胜了房东无理提高租金的企图。A. unexpected意外的;B. one - sided片面的;C. historic有历史意义的;D. hard-won来之不易的。根据下文“ against a landlord’s unreasonable attempt to raise rent” 可知,这场胜利是经过努力才获得的,难地战胜了房东无理提高租金的企图,故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,经理送给我们员工免费的剧院门票作为对我们善意的回报。A. recommended推荐;B. gifted赠送;C. collected收集;D. reserved保留。根据下文 “free theater tickets to our staff in return for...” 可知,是经理送门票给员工,故选B。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:后来,经理送给我们员工免费的剧院门票作为对我们善意的回报。A. service服务;B. trust信任;C. kindness善意;D. discount折扣。根据 “Moonmilk’s owner waived (免除) the charge for it” 可知,这是一种善意,是对善意的回报。故选C。
47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:有一位常客,总是面带微笑独自来,特别和蔼。A. regular常客;B. colleague同事;C. relative亲戚;D. assistant助手。根据下文“He always selected an ice cream carefully” 可知,这个人经常来店里,是常客,故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他总是仔细挑选一个冰淇淋,然后宣称我们店里提供的是这个城市里最好吃的冰淇淋。A. purchased购买;B. stored储存;C. served提供、服务;D. shared分享。根据下文“the best one in the city.”可知,这里说的是店里给顾客提供的冰淇淋,故选C。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:还有一个人经常来,询问我们只有在圣诞节才供应的巧克力橙子味冰淇淋。A. talking谈论;B. inquiring询问;C. hearing听到;D. complaining抱怨。根据下文 “about our chocolate orange ice cream flavor” 以及后面作者一直回答 “no”,可推知这个人是在询问这种冰淇淋,故选B。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管我总是说“没有”,但他的坚持在我疲惫的日子里成了快乐的源泉,提醒我忙碌生活中简单的快乐。A. impatient不耐烦的;B. hesitant犹豫的;C. awkward尴尬的;D. consistent一贯的,始终如一的。根据下文“his persistence became a source of joy on my tiring days” 可知,这个人一直问,而作者一直回答没有,是一贯的回答,故选D。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管我总是说“没有”,但他的坚持在我疲惫的日子里成了快乐的源泉,提醒我忙碌生活中简单的快乐。A. solution解决办法;B. assignment任务;C. pleasure快乐;D. truth真相。根据 “his persistence became a source of joy” 可知,这里说的是简单的快乐,故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每天,尽管我在那里有很多任务要处理,但我都能体验到独特的快乐。A. simplify简化;B. assign分配;C. evaluate评估;D. address处理。根据下文“numerous tasks to...” 可知,是要处理很多任务,故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:随着秋天的临近,我的学业要求更高了,这迫使我减少在 Moonmilk 的工作时间。A. demanding要求高的;B. boring无聊的;C. rewarding有回报的;D. flexibl灵活的。根据下文“forcing me to reduce my shifts at Moonmilk” 可知,学业变得要求高了,所以要减少工作时间,故选A。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,我会想念夏天的忙碌以及在那里的互动。A. sunshine阳光;B. rush忙碌;C. peace和平;D. camp露营。根据上文“Every day, I experienced distinct happiness even though I had numerous tasks to 12 there.”可知,在店里有很多任务等内容,所以作者夏天在店里是很忙碌的,故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这段经历加强了我与社区的联系,这种联系将持续到今年年底。A. restored恢复;B. broken打破;C. strengthened加强;D. weakened削弱。根据下文“my bond with the community, which will last till the end of this year.”可知,从作者在店里的经历以及与顾客的互动等内容可知,这段经历让作者与社区的联系更紧密了,故选C。
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上的相应位置。
Inside a workshop in Lyon, France, the soft rhythm of weaving (织布) machines fills the air as colorful threads move smoothly. For centuries, silk-making traditions, ____56____ (pass) down through generations, have shaped Lyon’s identity. In these workshops, skilled workers use silk-screen printing, ____57____ technique originating in China, to layer colors one by one. ____58____ (remarkable), creating a single scarf can involve up to 30 different colors, each requiring its own screen and printing step. This ____59____ (detail) process, demanding steady hands and sharp eyes, ensures that every piece is unique and full of character.
Lyon’s connection to silk dates back to ancient times, ____60____ the city became a key gateway for Chinese silk entering Europe. During the Roman Empire, Lyon’s location along the Rhine River made it an important trading center. The ____61____ (arrive) of silk brought significant cultural and economic changes, establishing long-lasting ties between China and France. Even the street designs of Lyon’s Old Town ____62____ (tailor) to protect silk products from wind and rain during transport, showing how silk influenced the city’s development in many ways.
Today, Lyon is still celebrated ____63____ a center for silk production, design, and cultural exchange, ____64____ (inspire) many famous fashion houses around the world. Thanks to China’s Belt and Road initiative, new trade routes are bringing fresh _____65_____ (opportunity) to Lyon. This renewed partnership continues to weave a future of shared creativity and innovation.
【答案】56. passed
57. a 58. Remarkably
59. detailed
60. when 61. arrival
62. were tailored
63. as 64. inspiring
65. opportunities
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法国里昂与丝绸的深厚渊源及丝绸产业对其发展的影响。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:几个世纪以来,代代相传的丝绸制作传统塑造了里昂的特色。此处为非谓语动词作定语,修饰名词silk-making traditions,且pass down与silk-making traditions之间为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词形式。故填passed。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:在这些作坊里,熟练的工人使用起源于中国的丝网印刷技术,一层一层地叠加颜色。此处泛指“一项起源于中国的技术”,且technique是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:值得注意的是,制作一条围巾可能需要多达30种不同的颜色,每种颜色都需要自己的丝网和印刷步骤。此处修饰整个句子,作状语,应用副词remarkably“值得注意的是”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Remarkably。
【59题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这个细致的过程需要稳定的手和敏锐的眼睛,以确保每一件作品都是独一无二的,充满个性。此处修饰名词process,应用形容词detailed“细致的”,作定语。故填detailed。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:里昂与丝绸的联系可以追溯到古代,当时这座城市成为中国丝绸进入欧洲的重要门户。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是ancient times,关系词代替先行词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导。故填when。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意:丝绸的到来带来了重大的文化和经济变革,建立了中法之间的长期联系。此处作主语,应用名词arrival“到来”。故填arrival。
【62题详解】
考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意:就连里昂老城的街道设计也是为了在运输过程中保护丝绸产品免受风吹雨打,这显示了丝绸在许多方面对城市发展的影响。此处描述过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,主语street designs和动词tailor“专门制作”之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语street designs是复数,be动词用were。故填were tailored。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意:如今,里昂仍然是丝绸生产、设计和文化交流的中心,激励着世界各地的许多著名时装公司。be celebrated as是固定短语,意为“作为……而闻名/受到赞誉”。故填as。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句谓语为is celebrated,此处为非谓语动词,且Lyon与inspire“激励”为主动关系,应用现在分词形式作状语。故填inspiring。
【65题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:由于中国的“一带一路”倡议,新的贸易路线正在为里昂带来新的机遇。本空作are bringing的宾语,opportunity“机遇”是可数名词,由new trade routes are bringing可知,应用复数形式表示泛指。故填opportunities。
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
66. 假定你是李华,学校将邀请外教 Mr White做有关英语读后续写(continuation writing)的讲座,现就讲座内容征求学生的建议。请你给Mr White写封邮件, 内容包括:
1.你在读后续写方面遇到的困难;
2.你的建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr White,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr White,
Delighted to know that you’ll give us a lecture on continuation writing, I can’t wait to share my difficulties with it and my suggestions on the lecture content.
To start with, I often struggle with the main idea of a text, which prevents me from quickly organizing my ideas and effectively continuing the story. Besides, I find it challenging to think of appropriate words to make my writing vivid and lively. Therefore, I hope you’d instruct us how to rapidly grab the general idea of a text by analyzing some examples of continuation writing. Also, it’s advisable to provide us with strategies for expanding vocabulary and properly using it in our writing.
I’d appreciate it if my suggestions could be considered.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Mr White写封邮件,说明遇到的困难,给出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
演讲:lecture→speech
此外:besides→in addition
高兴的:delighted→pleased
建议:suggestion→advice
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Besides, I find it challenging to think of appropriate words to make my writing vivid and lively.
拓展句:Besides, it is challenging for me to think of appropriate words to make my writing vivid and lively.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Delighted to know that you’ll give us a lecture on continuation writing, I can’t wait to share my difficulties with it and my suggestions on the lecture content. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I’d appreciate it if my suggestions could be considered. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The sun was shining brightly during our PE class as we ran laps around the busy playground. With laughter and cheers all around me, I took a short break near the field’s edge to catch my breath. It was then that I heard a faint mewing sound. Following the sound, I finally spotted a tiny kitten. It looked scared and hurt, its leg twisted at a strange angle.
“Hey, guys! Come here!” I called out to my classmates. They gathered around, their faces filled with concern. “We need to help it,” said Sarah. We all agreed. Carefully, I picked up the kitten, feeling its tiny body shake in my hands. It was so small and weak.
We decided to seek help from our kind PE teacher, Mr Johnson. “Mr Johnson, we found this poor kitten, and it seems badly hurt,” I said, holding it out to him. He looked at the kitten and then at us, a serious expression crossing his face. “Let me call the school nurse Mrs Thompson,” he said.
Before Mrs Thompson came, we quickly made a makeshift stretcher (临时担架) using a towel and two sticks, and gently placed the kitten on it with Mr Johnson’s direction. A moment later, Mrs Thompson came running with a first aid kit. As she examined the kitten, we all held our breath. “It looks like it has a broken leg,” she said. “We need to get it to the animal hospital immediately.” Mr Johnson nodded and told us to go back to the classroom after the PE class was over. Then, he and Mrs Thompson took the kitten to the vet.
The rest of the day was a blur. We could only think about the kitten, hoping it would be fine. Before the school was over, Mr Johnson returned to the classroom with a big smile on his face. “Good news, kids!” he announced. “The kitten’s surgery was a success. The vet said that with proper care it would make a full recovery.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Hearing this, we all felt relieved.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the animal hospital, we saw the recovered kitten.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Hearing this, we all felt relieved. The classroom erupted in cheers and applause. Sarah clapped her hands, her eyes shining with joy. “We saved a life today!” she exclaimed. I couldn’t help but smile, feeling a warm sense of pride. Mr Johnson praised us for our teamwork and kindness, reminding us that even small actions could make a big difference. We decided to visit the kitten after school to see how it was doing.
In the animal hospital, we saw the recovered kitten. It was resting in a cozy bed, its leg wrapped in a tiny cast. The kitten looked much better, its eyes bright and curious. The vet told us it would need a few weeks to heal completely. “Who will take care of it?” I asked. Mr Johnson smiled and said, “I’ve already spoken to the principal. The school will adopt it, and we can all help take care of it.” We cheered again, knowing the kitten had found a safe home.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了主要讲述了在体育课上发现一只受伤的小猫,同学们和老师共同努力救助小猫,并最终看到小猫康复的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“听了这话,我们都松了一口气。”可知,第一段可描写听到消息后的反应和老师的表扬以及决定去看小猫。
②由第二段首句内容“在动物医院,我们看到了那只康复的小猫”可知,第二段可描写同学们在动物医院看到康复后的小猫的情景以及决定照顾小猫。
2.续写线索:爆发出欢呼声和掌声——老师的表扬——放学后决定去看小猫——看到小猫的场景——欢呼
3.词汇激活
行为类
①爆发:erupt/burst
②赞扬:praise/ speak highly of
③决定:decide /determine
④告知:tell/inform
情绪类
①快乐:joy/pleasure
②自豪:pride/being proud
【点睛】[高分句型1] I couldn’t help but smile, feeling a warm sense of pride. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] The vet told us it would need a few weeks to heal completely. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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济宁市实验中学2022级高三二环测试
英语试题
2025-05-09
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Fitness coach and customer.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time is it now?
A. 10:00 a.m. B. 10:10 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man smiling?
A. He has got a dinner invitation.
B. He has won a large sum of money.
C. He has been admitted to a university.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the woman go to the bank?
A. To take a survey.
B. To open an account.
C To make a complaint.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do next?
A. Sing a song.
B. Write music.
C. Climb a mountain.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6 What is the woman’s opinion about online learning?
A. She finds it just so-so.
B. She enjoys its benefits.
C. She questions its value.
7. What concerns the man most about online courses?
A. The variety. B. The price. C. The convenience.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the weather like?
A. Sunny and rainy.
B. Windy and rainy.
C. Sunny and windy.
9. What are the speakers doing?
A. Cycling. B. Sitting. C. Walking.
10. Who is the woman?
A. The man’s wife.
B. The man’s friend.
C. The man’s neighbor.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the man want at first?
A. Strawberries. B. Oranges. C. Pears.
12. How does the man feel recently?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Uncomfortable.
13. What is the woman’s last suggestion to the man?
A. Seeing a doctor.
B. Drinking fruit juice.
C. Having a good sleep.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How many camera shops are still open in town?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. Why does the man think some camera shops went out of business?
A. Cameras are old-fashioned.
B. There are fewer photographers.
C. People buy things on the Internet.
16. What will the man do this weekend?
A. Look after his friend’s kids.
B. Take pictures for a wedding.
C. Appreciate plants and animals.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is Bradley?
A. A film director.
B. A costume designer.
C. A director’s assistant.
18. What is Bradley doing now?
A. Teaching skills to improve acting.
B. Giving instructions before filming.
C. Making rules for background actors.
19. How should actors handle talking in the scene?
A. Speak out normally.
B. Mouth words silently.
C. Whisper to each other.
20. What uniform will David be wearing?
A. A waiter uniform.
B. A police uniform.
C. A school uniform.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ne Zha 2, a new Chinese animated movie, has earned $1.7 billion at the box office, outperforming Pixar’s Inside Out 2 to become the most successful animated film in history.
Ne Zha 2
For now, Ne Zha 2 is only available to watch in a movie theater. It opened in theaters wide across the U. S. last week, on February 14, and has already earned over $8 million at the U. S. box office alone. You can find a showing at a movie theater near you via Fandango. Ne Zha 2 is not yet available to watch online or on streaming.
Ne Zha (2019)
If you want to watch the first Ne Zha movie online, you can stream it free of charge, with ads, on The Roku Channel. You can also buy or rent Ne Zha on digital platforms like Amazon Prime, Fandango At Home, Apple TV and more.
Below is a price comparison table (USD) for renting and buying the film. Prices may vary slightly by platform. Happy watching!
Platform
Rent (48 hours)
Buy
Amazon Prime Video
Apple TV
Fandango At Home
YouTube Movies
21. What can we learn about Ne Zha 2 from the first two paragraphs?
A. It can be watched online now.
B. It beat Inside out 2 in earnings.
C. It cost 8 million dollars to produce.
D. It will be released in the U. S. soon.
22. What is the minimum cost for renting Ne Zha (2019) for 4 days?
A. $7.49. B. $7.98. C. $11.24. D. $14.5.
23. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To compare Ne Zha 2 and Ne Zha (2019).
B. To persuade readers to watch Ne Zha series.
C. To inform readers of where to watch Ne Zha series.
D. To analyze the growing popularity of Ne Zha films.
B
My fingers trembled as I signed the pre-medical application form. The watercolor brushes on my desk stared back at me like abandoned friends. I’m Lora, an 18-year-old who secretly drew brain diagrams on napkins while classmates drew cartoons. “Art feeds the soul but starves the body,” Mom always said. Her words haunted me as my biology textbooks slowly buried my drawing pads.
Then came the school career fair that changed everything. Dr. Eleanor Whitman from Harvard asked us to list our “hidden skills”. My hand shook as I wrote “observing details”—something I’d learned from painting flower petals. “That’s medical research’s most needed skill!” she exclaimed, sharing how a student turned microbiology notes into textbook illustrations. My lab partner whispered, “Remember our photosynthesis (光合作用) comic?” For the first time, my two worlds didn’t feel so separate.
The real surprise came during hospital volunteering. Watching surgeries, I noticed something—the steady hands of doctors reminded me of my brushwork. When a boy struggled to describe his pain, I drew a fire-breathing dragon on his cast. “You made medicine speak,” the nurse said. Slowly, my drawing pads filled with cells that looked like colored-glass art and X-rays arranged like abstract paintings.
Mr. Dawson, our career counselor, helped connect these dots. On his whiteboard, my medical knowledge and art skills overlapped in a bright yellow circle labeled “Medical Illustration”. He showed me job listings I never knew existed—graphic designers for science apps, 3D modelers for anatomy (解剖) classes. “Your ‘impractical’ skill makes you stand out,” he said, pointing to my dragon drawing now used in pain management workshops.
Today, my microscope and paintbrushes share the same desk. The same hands that once hesitated between them now create 3D models of viruses for vaccine education. Sometimes I teach young patients to draw their feelings instead of describing them. My story isn’t about heart and reality canceling each other out—they just multiply possibilities.
24. What can be inferred about Lora from paragraph 1?
A. She had given up the hobby of drawing. B. She was excited about studying medicine.
C. She felt torn between art and medical study. D. She regretted not practicing painting earlier.
25. Dr. Eleanor thought of Lora’ s “hidden skills” as ______.
A. a plus. B. a leisure. C. a distraction. D. a burden.
26. How did Lora’s hospital experience influence her?
A. It helped develop her surgical skills. B. It directed her toward doctor training.
C. It boosted her enthusiasm for abstract art. D. It convinced her of art’s role in healthcare.
27. What message does the author want to convey?
A. Follow the beaten track to success. B. A picture is worth a thousand words.
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. D. Two strings to your bow light the way.
C
Needles, though essential for delivering many vital medicines, are not popular among patients. Many people experience discomfort or anxiety at the sight of a needle, making injections (注射) an unpleasant experience. Now, new research led by Giovanni Traverso at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) offers a way to give medicine without this discomfort—by copying how squids (鱿鱼) shoot ink and water.
Dr. Traverso’s tiny automated injectors are packaged in capsules that patients can swallow. Once inside the digestive system, the capsules break down, releasing the injectors, which then deliver drugs through the surface layer of stomach or other digestive organs and into the subsurface tissues below. This method allows patients to receive treatment without seeing or feeling a needle.
Although the technique is promising, it is not yet entirely reliable. For an injector to work effectively, it must be positioned almost perfectly upright against the target tissue. With skin injections, a medical professional can adjust the angle by hand, but inside the digestive system, this is much more difficult.
To solve this problem, Dr. Traver so turned to squids, which can shoot ink and water at high pressure in multiple directions. Inspired by this natural ability, he and his team worked with a medical company to develop tiny spring-loaded devices that release fast streams of medicine when activated. Tests on digestive tissues from pigs and dogs showed that the devices can effectively give injections even at angles below 70°.
While human trials have yet to begin, Dr. Traver so hopes the technology will soon help people with diabetes, a disease that requires the patients to get multiple injections daily. A more convenient delivery system could make treatment easier and less stressful. But the potential applications extend beyond diabetes—similar devices may one day be used to administer vaccines, making immunization (免疫接种) more accessible. If all goes well, fear of needles could become a thing of the past.
28. What can we learn about the new injectors from the first two paragraphs?
A. They are made from squid ink. B. They are invisible to human eyes.
C. They enjoy popularity among patients. D. They operate within the digestive system.
29. What challenge does Traverso’s technique face?
A. Keeping the injector at a correct angle. B. Finding a proper site for drug delivery.
C. Having reliable medical professionals. D. Accessing the deep digestive system.
30. What can we infer about the technology from the last paragraph?
A. It proves effective in human trials. B. It may cure people of needle anxiety.
C. It shows promises for future applications. D. It will reduce the cost of diabetes treatment.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. The Secret of Squid Ink Shooting B. Painless Injection: A Gift from Squid
C. Nature: A Guide for Medical Innovation D. The Development of Injection Techniques
D
It is late at night. You wander empty streets, heart pounding, muscles tense, sensing danger nearby. Now imagine the same situation, but without these responses. Would you still feel afraid? Experiences like this unveil a profound truth: our minds are not just products of the brain but emerge from its constant dialogue with the body.
At the heart of this connection is the vagus nerve (神经) — the body’s longest nerve. It winds its way from the brain throughout the head and trunk, issuing commands to our organs and receiving feelings from them. Much of the confusing range of functions it regulates are automatic and operate without conscious control. These complex responses engage a group of neural networks that link brain and body. The vagus nerve is, in one way of thinking, the conduit of the mind.
The primary function of the vagus nerve is to dampen the body’s responses. After a fear episode, for example, the body’s powerful, life-saving threat response must be ended to restore resting heartbeat, breathing, blood flow and the rest. So powerful is its influence that the vagus nerve can literally stop the beating heart. Conversely, it can also stimulate bodily responses by releasing the brakes to accelerate.
The vagus nerve is the biological basis for many new therapies (疗法) worldwide. However, some people have taken the vagus nerve’s wide-ranging bodily influence as an invitation to engage in false science. In some corners of the Internet, so-called polyvagal therapy—physical or breathing exercises that some claim reset the vagus nerve — is proposed to address just about any disorder of the mind or body. There’s little evidence that these popular therapies are anything but comfort.
The vagus nerve doesn’t need to be a cure for everything — its worth appreciating all on its own. Neuroscientists compare the vagus to an orchestra conductor, harmonizing bodily systems to compose our conscious experience. Professor Linda Rinaman once said, “We’re not just brains in jars. Our thoughts and feelings are rooted in flesh and blood.”
32. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1?
A. By sharing a story. B. By creating a scene.
C. By asking a question. D. By defining a concept.
33. What does the underlined word “conduit” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Channel. B. Product. C. Mirror. D. Nature.
34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. The popularity of a biological treatment. B. The effectiveness of breathing exercises.
C. The misuse of unproven nerve therapies. D. The evidence of vagus nerve’s functions.
35. What do Linda Rinaman’s words imply?
A. Blood circulation determines our emotions. B. Physical health is unrelated to mental states.
C. Body and mind interact to form experiences. D. Our brain stores feelings separate from body.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stressful situations can’t be avoided in daily life. You’re getting ready to meet someone for a first date. ___36___ Or worst-case scenario (情况), you’re facing an emergency. Your hands start to shake, your heart races, and your mind floods with negative thoughts.
It’s common for the body’s natural “fight-or-flight” response to kick in, and it may be hard to react the way you would otherwise like to under pressure. ___37___ When the next high-stress situation arises, you are better prepared.
One technique is to exercise the heart rate variability, or HRV, which is the way in which a person’s heart rate goes up and down and constantly varies. Having a higher HRV is a sign that your nervous system is healthy. ___38___
Be aware that your reaction to stress is not abnormal. When a person starts to feel the sensations of stress, thoughts such as “I can’t do this” or panic begin to happen. But when you’re mindful that these reactions are normal, you can use that awareness to your advantage.
___39___ Experts recommend breathing in normally through the nose for four seconds and breathing out — as if you are gently blowing out a candle — for six seconds to help the body get to the best state.
Ultimately, it is important to remember that stress is unavoidable, especially when emergencies happen. ___40___ It keeps our nervous systems prepared to respond when we need to, and to go back to a state of calm when things are OK and there’s no threat in the environment.
A. A little bit of stress is good for us.
B. But you can train the mind and body.
C. You have difficulty breathing normally.
D. It is important to stay calm in an emergency.
E. You’re standing up to speak in front of a crowd.
F Reminding yourself to take slower breaths is also important.
G. And your heart can adapt better to daily challenges and stressors.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
Earlier this year, I took a part-time job at Moonmilk, a cake and ice cream shop. While my initial ____41____ was simply to earn some extra cash, the connections and memories there far ____42____ the pay.
One memorable moment came when a local theater manager ____43____ a cake to celebrate a(n) ____44____ victory against a landlord’s unreasonable attempt to raise rent. Touched by their story, Moonmilk’s owner waived (免除) the charge for it. Later, the manager ____45____ free theater tickets to our staff in return for the ____46____.
I grew particularly fond of the interactions with some elderly customers. They showed genuine concern for me, often asking if I was tired after a long shift. One ____47____, always alone with a smile, was especially kind. He always selected an ice cream carefully and declared we ____48____ the best one in the city.
Then there was the one who frequently visited, ____49____ about our chocolate orange ice cream flavor, which we only offered during Christmas. Despite my _____50_____ “no,” his persistence became a source of joy on my tiring days, a reminder of the simple _____51_____ in busy life. Every day, I experienced distinct happiness even though I had numerous tasks to _____52_____ there.
As fall approaches, my schoolwork becomes more _____53_____, forcing me to reduce my shifts at Moonmilk. However, I’ll miss the summer _____54_____ and the interactions there. The experience has _____55_____ my bond with the community, which will last till the end of this year. Hopefully, the orange chocolate ice cream will return then.
41. A. judgement B. approach C. response D. goal
42. A. overestimated B. outweighed C. miscalculated D. undercharged
43 A. ordered B. shared C. enjoyed D. delivered
44. A. unexpected B. one-sided C. historic D. hard-won
45. A. recommended B. gifted C. collected D. reserved
46. A. service B. trust C. kindness D. discount
47. A. regular B. colleague C. relative D. assistant
48. A. purchased B. stored C. served D. shared
49. A. talking B. inquiring C. hearing D. complaining
50. A. impatient B. hesitant C. awkward D. consistent
51. A. solution B. assignment C. pleasure D. truth
52. A. simplify B. assign C. evaluate D. address
53. A. demanding B. boring C. rewarding D. flexible
54. A. sunshine B. rush C. peace D. camp
55. A. restored B. broken C. strengthened D. weakened
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上的相应位置。
Inside a workshop in Lyon, France, the soft rhythm of weaving (织布) machines fills the air as colorful threads move smoothly. For centuries, silk-making traditions, ____56____ (pass) down through generations, have shaped Lyon’s identity. In these workshops, skilled workers use silk-screen printing, ____57____ technique originating in China, to layer colors one by one. ____58____ (remarkable), creating a single scarf can involve up to 30 different colors, each requiring its own screen and printing step. This ____59____ (detail) process, demanding steady hands and sharp eyes, ensures that every piece is unique and full of character.
Lyon’s connection to silk dates back to ancient times, ____60____ the city became a key gateway for Chinese silk entering Europe. During the Roman Empire, Lyon’s location along the Rhine River made it an important trading center. The ____61____ (arrive) of silk brought significant cultural and economic changes, establishing long-lasting ties between China and France. Even the street designs of Lyon’s Old Town ____62____ (tailor) to protect silk products from wind and rain during transport, showing how silk influenced the city’s development in many ways.
Today, Lyon is still celebrated ____63____ a center for silk production, design, and cultural exchange, ____64____ (inspire) many famous fashion houses around the world. Thanks to China’s Belt and Road initiative, new trade routes are bringing fresh _____65_____ (opportunity) to Lyon. This renewed partnership continues to weave a future of shared creativity and innovation.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
66. 假定你是李华,学校将邀请外教 Mr White做有关英语读后续写(continuation writing)的讲座,现就讲座内容征求学生的建议。请你给Mr White写封邮件, 内容包括:
1.你在读后续写方面遇到的困难;
2.你的建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr White,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The sun was shining brightly during our PE class as we ran laps around the busy playground. With laughter and cheers all around me, I took a short break near the field’s edge to catch my breath. It was then that I heard a faint mewing sound. Following the sound, I finally spotted a tiny kitten. It looked scared and hurt, its leg twisted at a strange angle.
“Hey, guys! Come here!” I called out to my classmates. They gathered around, their faces filled with concern. “We need to help it,” said Sarah. We all agreed. Carefully, I picked up the kitten, feeling its tiny body shake in my hands. It was so small and weak.
We decided to seek help from our kind PE teacher, Mr Johnson. “Mr Johnson, we found this poor kitten, and it seems badly hurt,” I said, holding it out to him. He looked at the kitten and then at us, a serious expression crossing his face. “Let me call the school nurse Mrs Thompson,” he said.
Before Mrs Thompson came, we quickly made a makeshift stretcher (临时担架) using a towel and two sticks, and gently placed the kitten on it with Mr Johnson’s direction. A moment later, Mrs Thompson came running with a first aid kit. As she examined the kitten, we all held our breath. “It looks like it has a broken leg,” she said. “We need to get it to the animal hospital immediately.” Mr Johnson nodded and told us to go back to the classroom after the PE class was over. Then, he and Mrs Thompson took the kitten to the vet.
The rest of the day was a blur. We could only think about the kitten, hoping it would be fine. Before the school was over, Mr Johnson returned to the classroom with a big smile on his face. “Good news, kids!” he announced. “The kitten’s surgery was a success. The vet said that with proper care it would make a full recovery.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Hearing this, we all felt relieved.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the animal hospital, we saw the recovered kitten.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$$宁波市高三英语模拟考试听力部分,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Come back next week and will work on those arms and legs and don't forget to do those exercises at home. I feel so much Better since I started coming to the gym. My husband and people at work have noticed a difference. I have an appointment with doctor arnal to at eleven AM. I know i'm an hour earlier, but I am having. okay, another doctor can see you in ten minutes. Will you be OK until then? I think so. That's a big smile. You look like you ve run a . lot of money Better than that. I applied to the country's top university, and they said, yes. well done. Let's book a table at a restaurant to celebrate. After our conversation today, can you take a short survey about our bank service and your opinions about us? Not really. I only wanted to open an account from my salary to be paid into. Hi carlo, what are you going to do for us now? Well, Angela, I wrote this song when I just climbed a mountain, and I saw such a beautiful view. It's called distant eyes. And IT goes something like this. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What do you think about online learning? I think online learning is great. Thing I like best is that you don't have to await to go to class. You can learn about something any time you want. Is the quality as good though? I think so. There are so many resources to help you. I think it's very useful and convenient. Is that good for learning languages? Yes, you may even talk directly to a native speaker for speaking practice. That sounds great, but what worries me most is that the courses would be much too expensive. What do you think about online learning? I think online learning is great. Thing I like best is that you don't have to await to go to class. You can learn about something any time you want. Is the quality as good though? I think so. There are so many resources to help you. I think it's very useful and convenient. Is that good for learning languages? Yes, you may even talk directly to a native speaker for speaking practice. That sounds great, but what worries me most is that the courses would be much too expensive. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。My goodness, this is beautiful. Wonderful isn't IT. Most people don't like IT when IT rains like this, but I do because you get natural beauty like that. I don't mind a bit of rain, and it's even Better with the sun shining like this. Yeah, sun and rain aren't often out together, but when they are, it's great. Having no wind is a bonus as well. Windy days are just no fun at all. IT ruins everything, and IT makes cycling almost impossible . unless the wind is behind you. Yes, that's very true. Good point. Shall we walk over there? No, i'm enjoying sitting here with my best friend in the world. Sometimes life is Better when you just sit back, relax and do nothing. I couldn't agree more. Just think this seat is the same one we said in all those years ago. We watched the sleep by sun go down then as well. How long ago was that? We were married twenty one years ago. really. Wow, how time flies. My goodness, this is beautiful. Wonderful isn't IT. Most people don't like IT when IT rains like this, but I do because you get natural beauty like that. I don't mind a bit of rain, and it's even Better with the sun shining like this. Yeah, sun and rain aren't often out together, but when they are, it's great. Having no wind is a bonus as well. Windy days are just no fun at all. IT ruins everything, and IT makes cycling almost impossible . unless the wind is behind you. Yes, that's very true. Good point. Shall we walk over there? No, i'm enjoying sitting here with my best friend in the world. Sometimes life is Better when you just sit back, relax and do nothing. I couldn't agree more. Just think this city is the same one we said in all those years ago. We watched the sleep sun go down then as well. How long ago was that? We were married twenty one years ago. really. Wow, how time flies. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you sell oranges Normally? Yes, but we haven't had a delivery today. We have some nice pairs and strawberry are fresh today. It's okay. I'll take them. I want to make juice from them. Oh, yes, you can't say no to the taste of fresh paradies althias. Well. I was hoping that might make me feel Better. I haven't been feeling well lately. I'm sorry to hear that. What's the problem? I'm not sure. I merely don't feel well. Maybe you just need a good nights sleep吧。I don't think so. I'm sleeping very well. I just don't feel so good. I go to hospital. If I were you, you may be given something to stop. IT, you're probably right. Do you sell oranges Normally? Yes, but we haven't had a delivery today. We have some nice pairs and strawberry are fresh today. It's okay. I'll take them. I want to make juice from them. Oh, yes. You can't say no to the taste of fresh parodies altha as well. I was hoping that might make me feel Better. I haven't been feeling well lately. I'm sorry to hear that. What's the problem? I'm not sure. I merely don't feel well. Maybe you just need a good night sleep. I don't think so. I'm sleeping very well. I just don't feel so good. I'd go to hospital. If I were you, you may be given something to stop. IT, you're probably right. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi collen, where are you going? Hi Janet, to the camera shop in town. which fun IT must have . bet a long time since you went to down. There's only one camera shop these days. really. Yes, the one on dickson street closed years ago. The one on ear street survived until last year, and the only one now is on head . field straight. That's a shame. I suppose cameras aren't as popular these days. Nowadays, you can take good pictures with a phone, so suddenly everybody is a photographer. Most camera shops can't compete with internet Prices. In fact, the same is true of for other shops. What are you going . to buy some memory cards? There's a sale on today. Do you still take photographs professionally? Sometimes people ask for pictures of their kids, but usually I just take pictures of plants and animals for pleasure. I am doing a wedding on saturday, though. Hi collen, where are you going? Hi Janet, to the camera shop in town. It's fun. IT must have bit a long time since you went to down. There's only one camera shop these days. really. Yes, the one on dickson street closed years ago. The one on address ate survived until last year, and the only one now is on hetfield straight. That's a shame. I suppose camera is aren't as popular these days. Nowadays, you can take good pictures with a phone, so suddenly everybody is a photographer. Most camera shops can't compete with internet Prices. In fact, the same is true of for other shops. What are you going to buy . some memory cards? There's a sale on today. Do you still take photographs professionally? Sometimes people ask for pictures of their kids, but usually I just take pictures of plants and animals for pleasure. I am doing a wedding on saturday, though. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. I am brave the assistance to the director James. He is very busy at the moment, preparing for the next scene. So if you have any questions come to me rather than him, trust me. I'm much more, I believe, for many of you. This is the first time. So i'm going to give you a couple of tips and then explain what today's plan is for background actors. You want to make you look like you are talking and having a nice time, so smile. But when you talk, you just have to move your lips. The microphones on set are very sensitive, so don't actually speak just mouth. The words for this scene, several of you will be sitting at tables as if you were in a restaurant. A few more of you will be standing by the bar. We also need three actors to look like waiters. So you three, jack, look, and David, can you go to the custom department to get fitted for waiter uniforms? The rest of you, let's go to the makeup truck and get you all pretty. Good morning. I am brave the assistance to the director James. He is very busy at the moment preparing for the next scene. So if you have any questions come to me rather than him, trust me. I'm much more approach able, I believe, for many of you. This is the first time. So i'm going to give you a couple of tips and then explain what today's plan is for background actors. You want to make you look like you are talking and having a nice time, so smile. But when you talk, you just have to move your lips. The microphones on set are very sensitive, so don't actually speak just mouth. The words for this scene, several of you will be sitting at tables as if you were in a restaurant. A few more of you will be standing by the bar. We also need three actors to look like waiters. So you three, jack, look, and David, can you go to the custom department to get fitted for waiter uniforms? The rest of you, let's go to the makeup truck and get you all pretty. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。