精品解析：2025届江苏省盐城中学高三下学期三模英语试题

盐城中学高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题 考试时间：120 分值：150 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt ? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是 C 。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man take a good photo of ? A. A flower. B. A butterfly. C. A bee. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Were you out taking pictures? M: Yeah. I was hoping to get a great photo of a butterfly, or maybe a colorful flower. But I ended up getting a shot of a bee. It's so beautiful. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do tonight ? A. Watch a movie B. Eat Italian food. C. Go to Maggie’s house. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jennifer, are you going to the movies with me tonight? W: I don’t think I can go. My sister Maggie is coming to stay with me today, and we want to have dinner at the new Italian restaurant downtown. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather report. B. The nice apartment. C. The construction progress. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. I’m calling to get an update on the progress of the construction. M: Unfortunately, the recent bad weather has put us a little behind schedule. I expect that we’ll complete the apartments in mid-April. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place ? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping center. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Well, the water suddenly turns cold in the middle of the shower. M: I’m sorry, Ma’am. I feel so bad about the inconvenience. Why don’t I move you to another room to make up for your trouble? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman ask for a recommendation? A. For a birthday treat. B. For a company outing. C. For a weekend break. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: James, I’m planning my friend’s birthday party for next Saturday, and I thought it might be fun to go to a game. You go to baseball games fairly often. Are there any good ones that day? M: Yes. Two strong teams will face each other at Three River Stadium. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it probably now? A. 4:40. B. 5:00. C. 5:10. 7. What is the man going to do first? A. Go upstairs. B. See a movie. C. Buy some clothes. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: David said he’d arrive at 4:30. But half an hour has already passed. W: Yeah. The movie starts in 10 minutes, and he’s the one with the tickets. M: Do you think he might be waiting somewhere else ? W: I doubt it.We were pretty clear about the meeting point — right in front of Hadley’s Clothes Store. M: Wait! I just remembered that the clothes store has another level. Maybe David’s waiting on the fourth floor. I’ll go and check. You stay here on the third floor in case he shows up. W: OK. I won’t move from this spot. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 How does the woman sound in the beginning? A. Grateful. B. Excited. C. Curious. 9. What is the woman going to do on the 28th? A. See a friend. B. Hold a party. C. Attend a meeting. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Make a reservation. B. Contact her colleague. C. Check her email. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey there, Lucas speaking. W: Oh hi, Lucas! It’s Sophia. I’m pleased to hear you’ re coming over to my city soon. I’m looking forward to it. I can hardly wait ! M: It’s great to hear that. Got any plans next week? I was just wondering if we could get together for lunch. W: That sounds great. M: Alright, how about the 28th? W: Sorry, I can’t make the 28th because I have a conference that day. How about the 29th instead ? M: No problem, that works for me, too. W: OK, I’ll find a nice restaurant and book a table for us right away. And I’ll send you an email with all the details as the date gets closer. M: That sounds perfect. See you soon. Thanks for ringing. Bye. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the womans attitude toward renting the third flat? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. House agent and customer. 13. What is the man most satisfied with about the second flat? A. Its price. B. Its size. C. Its location. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I think the third flat is the best we’ve seen so far. They’re all quite expensive. Rents seem to be getting higher and higher. But this one is the least expensive and it’s the nearest to the city center. M: But it’s the one with the fewest rooms and the least space. I’m not sure whether it’s got enough space for us, especially with our kids. W: So you prefer the second one in a worse location with higher rent? M: The location isn’t as bad as you think. It’s farther from the center than the other two, but you can get to the rain station and the kids’ school more easily. Most importantly, it has much more space than the other two flats. W: Can we afford it? The more we spend on rent, the less we’ll have for other things. M: Actually, it’s less expensive than it seems because the rent includes all the bills. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When does the woman want the man to volunteer? A. On July 6th. B. On July 7th. C. On July 12th. 15. What color clothes will volunteers wear? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple. 16. What will visitors do first after signing in? A. Listen to a talk. B. Tour residential buildings. C. Go to different departments. 17. What will the man answer questions about? A. Housing options. B. Money management. C. The application process. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Nick, our university will hold open days for future students on July 6th, 7th and 12th. About 45 volunteers are needed on each date, but we don’t have sufficient volunteers for the last date. Can you help? M: No problem. I remember volunteers wore a purple sweatshirt in previous years. Do I have to wear that too? W: Well. We’ve ordered a red T-shirt for each volunteer this year. M: OK. What’s happening on open days? W: First, visitors will report to the welcome desk to sign in. Then they’ll go to the Great Hall where there will be an opening speech. Afterwards, they’ll visit the departments which they are interested in. Actually, we also need several volunteers in the Student Services Room to answer visitors’ questions. M: What kind of questions? W: The admissions team will be there to explain the application process. The accommodation officers will talk about student housing options. We will also have an information desk on money management. You’re good at managing your money. So I was wondering if you could help with that. M : Sure. I’m sure many future students could benefit from my advice. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long did it rain? A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 19. What did the athletic teams do for the flood victims? A. They raised money for them. B. They donated clothes to them C They provided them with lunch. 20. What impressed the speaker deeply about the experience? A. The government’s support. B. The students’ creativity. C. The college community spirit. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Boys and girls, today, I’ll share my special experience in college with all of you. It was just at the end of the summer in 2013. It had been really dry and hot. Then toward the end of September, the rain came. At first, everyone was so pleased because the rain brought cooler temperatures. But then, it just kept raining and raining. It rained an entire week. Streams started flooding and roaring out of the mountains. The stream that went through my college campus flooded several resident buildings. Even though there was a lot of damage to the campus and the surrounding areas, there was a bright side. Students on the athletic teams served lunch to the flood victims in the community. Other students donated their clothes, shoes, and books to those who had lost their belongings. So even though the flooding was extremely severe, the supportive college community there made the experience unforgettable for me. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A In the Chinese film Ne Zha 2, many treasures of ancient cultural relics are brought to life. Let’s take a closer look at these cultural elements and the real-life prototypes (原型) that inspired them. Seven-colored lotus In Ne Zha 2, the seven-colored lotus (莲花) plays a critical role in reconstructing the bodies of the heroes, Ne Zha and Ao Bing. This concept is inspired by the Boshan censer (香炉), a2,000-year-old bronze burner housed at the Hebei Museum. Barrier beasts If you’ve seen both Ne Zha films, you’re sure to remember the lovely and charming barrier beasts—funny creatures that serve as guardians. These creatures bear a striking similarity to ancient relics from the Sanxingdui culture. Tianyuan tripod The Tianyuan tripod in the film is a key tool in the Jade Xu Palace. Its design draws inspiration from the bronze tripods used during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The tripod was a symbol of power and status in ancient China, often used in ceremonies. Jade Xu Palace When Ne Zha travels to the Jade Xu Palace, a group of birds fly in the sky, with two of them landing on the palace roof. This scene is inspired by the famous painting “Ruihe Tu” by Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Ji. Zhao Ji painted this scene on silk, symbolizing his blessing for the country and its people. 21. What aspect of Ne Zha 2 is introduced in the text? A. Its plot. B. Its cultural sources. C. Its popularity. D. Its creative techniques. 22. What do we know about the barrier beasts in Ne Zha 2? A. They are similar to Sanxingdui relics. B. They are widely used in ceremonies. C. They are symbols of power and status. D. They are blessings from an emperor. 23. What is the inspiration of the scene in Jade Xu Palace? A. A bronze tool. B. A historical site. C. A romantic story. D. A famous artwork. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国电影《哪吒2》中的文化元素及其灵感来源，展示了这些元素如何从古代文物和艺术作品中汲取灵感。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，特别是第一段的句子“Let’s take a closer look at these cultural elements and the real-life prototypes (原型) that inspired them.(让我们更仔细地看看这些文化元素及其灵感来源。)”可知，文章主要介绍了《哪吒2》中的文化元素及其灵感来源，如七色莲花、结界兽、天元鼎和玉虚宫等。这些内容都与电影的文化背景和灵感来源相关。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Barrier beasts部分的句子“These creatures bear a striking similarity to ancient relics from the Sanxingdui culture.(这些生物与三星堆文化的古代文物有着惊人的相似之处。)”可知，它们与三星堆文物相似。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jade Xu Palace部分的句子“This scene is inspired by the famous painting “Ruihe Tu” by Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Ji.(这个场景的灵感来源于宋徽宗赵佶的著名画作《瑞鹤图》。)”可知，玉虚宫的场景灵感来源于一幅著名的艺术作品。故选D项。 B The last time I visited my parents, I borrowed a novel from the shelves in my old bedroom. The books there once belonged to me, but over the decades, my father has taken over the space. It’s fitting. I grew up in a house full of books, free to explore anything, as long as I returned it. But that’s harder now. My parents, in their 80s, still live in Manhattan, while I’m in Los Angeles. The book I grabbed was a novel by S. A. Cosby. At first, I was surprised my father knew of him, but why not? For as long as I can remember, he’s been a regular at his neighborhood bookstore. He used to say he wouldn’t mind aging as long as he could read. Even now, I often find him with a book, though I fear he’s begun to fall out of the narrative (叙述). I didn’t read the book until I was back in Southern California. I didn’t want my father to know I had the book. I didn’t want him to feel any stress about it, though the two of us have been talking books ever since I was 12. I didn’t want to know what he might or might not recall. Opening it felt like opening a conversation with my father, retracing his steps and reading through his eyes. I enjoyed the novel, though that’s beside the point. What struck me most was a plotline about feeling sad for one’s parents, a process I’m beginning to understand. When I finished, I ran my fingers over my father’s mark on the cover, those letters he’d pressed into the cover with a hand-held metal press, spelling out a name the same as mine. Then I slipped the book into my suitcase, certain to return it next time I visit. 24. Why is it fitting for the father to take over the author’s old space? A. Because both are attached to reading. B. Because the father loves collecting books. C. Because the author’s books are preserved there. D. Because the father needs space for bookshelves. 25. Why did the author not want his father to know he had the book? A. To put the book into his own collection. B. To avoid pressure on his father to discuss it. C. To free his father from too much reading. D. To maintain a sense of privacy in reading. 26. How did the author feel while reading Cosby’s novel? A. Inspired by the plotline. B. Connected to his father. C. Eager to share with others. D. Surprised at his father’s mark. 27. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Returning Home B. Love through Pages C. The Power of Books D. My Father, a Great Reader 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过阅读父亲的书，感受到与父亲之间的情感联系。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I grew up in a house full of books, free to explore anything, as long as I returned it. (我在一个充满书籍的房子里长大，可以自由探索任何书籍，只要我归还它们)”和“For as long as I can remember, he’s been a regular at his neighborhood bookstore. He used to say he wouldn’t mind aging as long as he could read. Even now, I often find him with a book, though I fear he’s begun to fall out of the narrative (叙述). (从我记事起，他就一直是附近书店的常客。他过去常说，只要还能阅读，他就不介意变老。即使现在，我经常看到他手里拿着一本书，尽管我担心他已经开始跟不上故事情节了)”可知，父亲接管作者的旧空间是合适的，因为两人都对阅读有着深厚的感情。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I didn’t want my father to know I had the book. I didn’t want him to feel any stress about it, though the two of us have been talking books ever since I was 12. I didn’t want to know what he might or might not recall. (我不想让父亲知道我拿了这本书。我不想让他因此感到任何压力，尽管我们俩从我12岁起就一直在讨论书籍。我也不想知道他可能记得或可能不记得的内容)”可知，作者这样做事希望避免让父亲感到需要讨论这本书的压力。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Opening it felt like opening a conversation with my father, retracing his steps and reading through his eyes. (打开它就像打开了与父亲的对话，追溯他的脚步，通过他的眼睛阅读)”可知，作者在阅读时感到与父亲有某种联系。故选B项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要以作者拿了一本父亲读过的书来阅读为线索展开，讲述了作者读这本书前不希望父亲知道自己拿了这本书，在阅读时感受到与父亲的对话，并通过父亲的视角理解故事，决定之后和父亲一起讨论这本书，这展现了父子之间通过书籍建立的情感联系。因此，B项“通过书籍传递的爱”最契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选B项。 C When Clark Hoefnagels’ grandmother was scammed (欺诈) out of $27,000 last year, he felt it necessary to take action. As part of his efforts, Mr Hoefnagels ran the scam emails his grandmother had received through popular AI chatbot ChatGPT. He was curious to see if it would recognize them as fraudulent (欺骗的), and it immediately did so. Then, an idea occurred to him, which has since grown into a business called Catch. It is an AI system that has been trained to spot scam emails. Currently compatible (兼容的) with Google’s Gmail, Catch checks incoming emails and marks any considered to be fraudulent, or potentially so. Al tools such as ChatGPT and Google Gemini, can produce new content. Originally, this was only a text reply in response to a question or conversation with them. However, they can now create photos and paintings, voice content, or make documents. People from all walks of life and industries are increasingly using such AI to improve their work. Unfortunately so are criminals. A product called FraudGPT allows criminals to make content to scam others. More worrying is the use of voice cloning, which can be used to convince (使相信) a relative that a loved one is in need of money. The group that is most concerned about being scammed, Mr Hoefnagels says, are older people. Yet rather than taking protective steps, he says that their fears are more often relieved by a very low-tech strategy — their children telling them simply not to answer or reply to anything. There are some pretty shocking facts about the growing problem of AI scams. Reports of AI tools being used to try to fool banks’ systems increased by 84% in 2022. Given these increased global risks, you’d imagine that Mr Hoefnagels’ Catch product would be popular with members of the public. Mr Hoefnagels says his next step is to find a suitable partner with funding to support and bring it to the market. 28. Why is Clark Hoefnagels’ grandmother mentioned in the first paragraph ? A. To discuss the huge increase in email scams. B. To show the inspiration behind the Catch AI system. C. To stress the Internet challenges faced by the elderly. D. To prove the value of ChatGPT in recognizing scams. 29. What is the main concern with the development of AI tools ? A. The risk of AI as a job replacement. B. Over-dependence on AI for daily tasks. C. AI-supported misbehaviour during tests. D. The potential misuse of AI for e-crimes. 30. What can we learn about the elderly from paragraph 5? A. They are the main target of AI scams. B. They tend to ignore their children’s advice. C. They do little to defend themselves. D. They feel less anxious after being comforted. 31. What can we expect of the Catch product in the future ? A. It may get high profits. B. It may reach the public soon. C. It could perform various functions. D. It could stand out among other AI tools. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Clark Hoefnagels在祖母遭遇诈骗后，受到启发开发了一款名为Catch的人工智能系统，该系统旨在识别诈骗邮件。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When Clark Hoefnagels’ grandmother was scammed (欺诈) out of $27,000 last year, he felt it necessary to take action. As part of his efforts, Mr Hoefnagels ran the scam emails his grandmother had received through popular AI chatbot ChatGPT. He was curious to see if it would recognize them as fraudulent (欺骗的), and it immediately did so.(去年，Clark Hoefnagels的祖母被骗走了2.7万美元，他觉得有必要采取行动。作为工作的一部分，Hoefnagels伪造了他祖母通过流行的人工智能聊天机器人ChatGPT收到的诈骗电子邮件。他很好奇，想看看它是否会认出它们是欺诈性的，它马上就认出了。)”可知，第一段提到了Clark Hoefnagels的祖母是为了展示Catch AI系统背后的灵感。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“A product called FraudGPT allows criminals to make content to scam others. More worrying is the use of voice cloning, which can be used to convince (使相信) a relative that a loved one is in need of money.(一种名为FraudGPT的产品允许犯罪分子制作内容来欺骗他人。更令人担忧的是语音克隆的使用，它可以用来说服亲人，他们所爱的人需要钱。)”可知，开发人工智能工具的主要担忧是人工智能可能被滥用于电子犯罪。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Yet rather than taking protective steps, he says that their fears are more often relieved by a very low-tech strategy— their children telling them simply not to answer or reply to anything.(然而，他说，他们的恐惧往往不是采取保护措施，而是通过一种非常低技术含量的策略来缓解——他们的孩子只是告诉他们不要回答或回复任何事情。)”可知，从第5段我们可以了解到老年人很少为自己辩护。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Given these increased global risks, you’d imagine that Mr Hoefnagels’ Catch product would be popular with members of the public. Mr Hoefnagels says his next step is to find a suitable partner with funding to support and bring it to the market.(考虑到这些日益增加的全球风险，你可以想象，Mr Hoefnagels的Catch产品会受到公众的欢迎。Mr Hoefnagels表示，他的下一步是寻找合适的合作伙伴，为其提供资金支持，并将其推向市场。)”可知，Catch产品可能很快就会进入公众视野。故选B。 D Native to southwest China, pandas are famous for their love of bamboo, spending up to 16hours a day consuming this fast-growing plant. Pandas have puzzled biologists for decades with their bamboo-only diet. Despite having digestive systems typical of meat-consuming animals, pandas have adapted to a diet that is almost entirely plant-based. A recent study published in the journal Frontiers by researchers from China West Normal University demonstrates how this is possible. The study reveals that bamboo contains microRNA (miRNA), a genetic material that pandas absorb into their bloodstream. This miRNA plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression, influencing pandas’ growth, behavior and immune (免疫) responses. Dr. Li Feng, a senior author of the study, explains in a statement that miRNA also affects pandas’ sense of smell, taste, and dopamine (多巴胺) pathways, all of which are closely linked to their feeding habits. The researchers believe that by the time a baby panda grows up,it will develop the ability to pick the freshest and most nutritious bamboo, which enables them to adapt to a plant-based diet. The research team analyzed blood samples from six pandas, identifying 57 kinds of miRNAs likely coming from bamboo. These findings suggest that miRNA is key to pandas’ adaptation to their unique diet. The study also highlights the potential broader implications of this discovery. By understanding how plant miRNA affects animals, scientists may be able to develop new treatments or preventive measures for diseases. The panda’s diet consists almost entirely of bamboo leaves, stems and shoots. And only about 1% of their food comes from other plants, according to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). This research not only deepens our understanding of pandas but also opens new ways for exploring the interactions between plant and animal biology. 32. What aspect of pandas is focused on in the research? A. Physical growth. B. Social behavior. C. Hunting strategies. D. Genetic adaptation. 33. How do pandas adapt to their plant-based diet over time? A. By learning to select bamboo. B. By increasing their consumption. C. By reducing their reliance on plants. D. By developing stronger digestive systems. 34. What may be the positive impact of the finding in the future? A. Increasing the panda population. B. Developing new medical treatments. C. Changing pandas’ digestive systems. D. Improving bamboo planting techniques. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards the outcome of the study? A. Curious. B. Critical. C. Optimistic. D. Doubtful. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国科学家关于大熊猫食竹习性的最新研究发现。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“Despite having digestive systems typical of meat-consuming animals, pandas have adapted to a diet that is almost entirely plant-based.(尽管熊猫的消化系统是肉食动物的典型特征，但它们已经适应了几乎完全以植物为基础的饮食。)”可知，文章主要讲述了中国西部师范大学的研究人员发表在《前沿》杂志上的一项研究，揭示了熊猫尽管有典型的肉食动物消化系统，却能适应几乎全是植物性食物的饮食的原因，即竹子中的微小核糖核酸（miRNA）被熊猫吸收进入血液，在调节基因表达方面起着关键作用，影响着熊猫的生长、行为和免疫反应等，这属于基因适应方面的内容。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The researchers believe that by the time a baby panda grows up, it will develop the ability to pick the freshest and most nutritious bamboo, which enables them to adapt to a plant-based diet.(研究人员认为，当熊猫宝宝长大后，它将发展出挑选最新鲜、最有营养的竹子的能力，这使它们能够适应以植物为基础的饮食。)”可知，研究人员认为当熊猫宝宝长大后，它将发展出挑选最新鲜、最有营养竹子的能力，这使它们能够适应植物性饮食。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“By understanding how plant miRNA affects animals, scientists may be able to develop new treatments or preventive measures for diseases.(通过了解植物miRNA如何影响动物，科学家们可能能够开发出新的治疗方法或疾病预防措施。)”可知，通过了解植物微小核糖核酸（miRNA）如何影响动物，科学家可能能够开发出治疗或预防疾病的新方法。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“This research not only deepens our understanding of pandas but also opens new ways for exploring the interactions between plant and animal biology.(这项研究不仅加深了我们对大熊猫的认识，也为探索植物和动物生物学之间的相互作用开辟了新的途径。)”可知，作者认为这项研究不仅加深了我们对熊猫的理解，还为探索植物和动物生物学之间的相互作用开辟了新途径，同时提到了对疾病治疗的潜在意义，由此可推断作者对这项研究的结果持乐观态度。故选C项。 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Finally Stick with a Fitness Habit Have you committed to a new habit — exercising, let’s say — but keep falling off the wagon? Do you give up when the going gets tough? You may have low self-efficacy (自我效能) . ____36____ Here are some of the ways that psychologists say we can build self-efficacy: Congratulate yourself for small wins Past successes are fuel for future success. This applies to tiny things like habits: ____37____ It also applies to bigger projects. When you did a beginner running program and “graduated” by running a 5K race, that’s huge. You learned that you can run farther than you ever thought you could. You learned what that finish-line glow of accomplishment really feels like. ____38____ Watch people doing the thing you want to do The second-best thing to practice self-efficacy is to indirectly experience others’ success. For some people, looking up to a world-class athlete can inspire them in the gym. ____39____ When your buddy hits a new dead lift record, you’ll cheer for them, right? Even though you weren’t the person walking up to the bar, you’ve still experienced a taste the whole rollercoaster of emotions from being nervous at the attempt to celebrating the success. ____40____ When you’re trying to stay on a path it helps to know where that path leads. What will it look like to make it to your goal? Try to imagine scenarios where you’re trying to do the thing and you momentarily can’t. It will help to think them through ahead of time and plan out how you will handle them. Then, when the time comes, you won’t hesitate to execute your plan. A Set realistic goals B. Visualize success (and failure) C. Don’t skip the gym on the first day, or it’s harder to start the habit later. D. But don’t worry: Self-efficacy is something that you can build with practice. E. If you managed to make it to the gym once, it’s a lot easier to show up on day two. F. And you can harness (利用) all of that, all over again, when you start working on a new goal. G. For others, it can be helpful to look at somebody who is closer to you in skill level or experience. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. F 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了培养健身习惯的方法。 【36题详解】 上文“Have you committed to a new habit — exercising, let’s say — but keep falling off the wagon? Do you give up when the going gets tough? You may have low self efficacy (自我效能).(你是否承诺养成一个新习惯——比如锻炼——但总是半途而废?当事情变得艰难时，你是否会放弃?你可能自我效能较低)”指出人们存在自我效能低的问题。D选项“Don’t worry: Self efficacy is something that you can build with practice.(别担心：自我效能是可以通过练习培养的)”与上文构成转折关系，提出虽然有自我效能低的问题，但可以通过练习来培养，引出下文介绍培养自我效能的方法，上下文语意衔接自然。故选D项。 【37题详解】 上文“Past successes are fuel for future success. This applies to tiny things like habits(过去的成功是未来成功的动力。这适用于像习惯这样的小事)”强调过去小的成功对养成习惯很重要。E选项“If you managed to make it to the gym once, it’s a lot easier to show up on day two.(如果你成功去了一次健身房，第二天再去就容易多了)”举例说明去一次健身房这样的小成功对后续养成去健身房的习惯有帮助，符合上下文逻辑。故选E项。 【38题详解】 上文“When you did a beginner running program and ‘graduated’ by running a 5K race, that’s huge. You learned that you can run farther than you ever thought you could. You learned what that finish line glow of accomplishment really feels like.(当你完成了一个初学者跑步计划，并通过跑一场5公里比赛“毕业”时，这意义重大。你知道了你能跑得比你想象的更远。你体会到了冲过终点线时那种成就感)”讲述了完成跑步计划获得的成就感。F选项“And you can harness (利用) all of that, all over again, when you start working on a new goal.(当你开始为一个新目标努力时，你可以再次利用所有这些)”说明可以把之前获得的经验和成就感运用到新目标中，与上文衔接紧密。故选F项。 【39题详解】 上文“For some people, looking up to a world class athlete can inspire them in the gym.(对一些人来说，敬仰一位世界级运动员可以在健身房激励他们)”提到有些人受世界级运动员激励。G选项“For others, it can be helpful to look at somebody who is closer to you in skill level or experience.(对另一些人来说，关注技能水平或经验与你更接近的人可能会有帮助)”与上文构成并列关系，说明另一些人可以从与自己水平接近的人那里获得激励，上下文逻辑清晰。故选G项。 【40题详解】 下文“When you’re trying to stay on a path, it helps to know where that path leads. What will it look like to make it to your goal? Try to imagine scenarios where you’re trying to do the thing and you momentarily can’t. It will help to think them through ahead of time and plan out how you will handle them.(当你试图坚持走一条路时，知道这条路通向何方会有帮助。实现目标会是什么样子？试着想象一下你正在做某件事但暂时做不到的情景。提前把这些情况想清楚并计划好如何应对会有帮助)”强调要设想成功和失败的情景。B选项“Visualize success (and failure)(设想成功(和失败))”能概括下文内容，适合作段首小标题。故选B项。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dashing through a Boston grocery store, I hurried to pick up flowers for a crucial date — one I couldn’t afford to be late for. At the checkout, a（an）____41____ woman ahead of me unloaded her groceries unhurriedly.____42____ my rising impatience, I offered a warm smile, unaware this brief ____43____ would shape my future. “You must be buying these for someone____44____,” she remarked, ____45____ the flowers in my hands. I ____46____ my nerves, jokingly voicing self-doubt about why my date would choose me. She ____47____ me gently, sharing how her late husband had always brought her flowers weekly, even during ____48____ when money was tight. “Those small gestures were ____49____ — they made every day feel special,” she said, a flicker of sadness in her eyes. As she ____50____ her shopping bags, an unexpected ____51____ struck me: I should give her the flowers. “You’re right — these are for a very special lady,” I said,____52____ the flowers to her. Her face lit up with surprise, and she thanked me _____53_____, “You’ve made my day.” I arrived at my date slightly late, but my girlfriend was ____54____ by the story. Years later, when I finally worked up the courage to propose, she revealed this act of kindness had been influential in her decision. My simple gesture had not only ____55____ the old woman’s evening but also strengthened a bond that would last a lifetime. 41. A. young B. elderly C. familiar D. lonely 42. A. In terms of B. Regardless of C. In response to D. Instead of 43. A. encounter B. accident C. project D. highlight 44. A. desperate B. extraordinary C. common D. modest 45. A. anticipating B. stuffing C. wrapping D. eyeing 46. A. denied B. hid C. admitted D. ignored 47. A. justified B. criticized C. comforted D. avoided 48. A. times B. terms C. efforts D. exhibitions 49. A. subjective B. permanent C. minor D. fundamental 50. A. gathered B. opened C. purchased D. packed 51. A. trick B. idea C. idiom D. dream 52. A. pushing B. throwing C. handing D. sending 53. A. coldly B. casually C. politely D. sincerely 54. A. astonished B. confused C. impressed D. annoyed 55. A. consumed B. boosted C. brightened D. depressed 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者匆忙去波士顿杂货店为重要约会购买鲜花，在结账时遇到一位年长女士，与其交谈后，作者将鲜花送给她，这一善举不仅让老人开心，也在日后对作者的感情发展产生了重要影响。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在收银台，我前面一位年长的女士不紧不慢地卸下她购买的杂货。A. young年轻的；B. elderly年长的，上了年纪的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. lonely孤独的。根据下文“the old woman可知，作者的前面是一位年长的女士。 故选B。 【42题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管我越来越不耐烦，我还是报以温暖的微笑。A. In terms of就…… 而言；B. Regardless of不管，不顾；C. In response to对…… 作出反应；D. Instead of代替，而不是。结合上文 “Dashing through a Boston grocery store, I hurried to pick up flowers for a crucial date — one I couldn’t afford to be late for.”可知，作者很着急，很不耐烦，尽管不耐烦，还是报以温暖的微笑。 故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有意识到这次短暂的相遇会塑造我的未来。A. encounter相遇，邂逅；B. accident事故；C. project项目；D. highlight亮点。根据上文“At the checkout, a（an） ____ elderly woman ahead of me unloaded her groceries unhurriedly.”可知，这里描述的是作者和老太太在超市收银台的这次相遇 。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你一定是为某个特别的人买这些花的”她看着我手中的花说道。A. desperate绝望的；B. extraordinary特别的，非凡的；C. common普通的；D. modest谦虚的。根据下文“You’re right — these are for a very special lady”可知，作者是为一位特别的人买花。 故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你一定是为某个特别的人买这些花的”她看着我手中的花说道。A. anticipating预料；B. stuffing塞满；C. wrapping包裹；D. eyeing看着，注视。根据“the flowers in my hands.”可知，老太太说话时应该是看着作者手中的花。 故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我承认自己很紧张，开玩笑地表示自己不明白为什么约会对象会选择我。A. denied否认；B. hid隐藏；C. admitted承认；D. ignored忽视。根据下文“my nerves, jokingly voicing self-doubt about why my date would choose me”可知，作者承认了自己内心的紧张和不安。 故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她温柔地安慰我，分享她已故的丈夫总是每周给她送花，甚至在经济拮据的时候。A. justified证明…… 有理；B. criticized批评；C. comforted 安慰；D. avoided避免。根据下文“sharing how her late husband had always brought her flowers weekly” 可知，她是在安慰作者 。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她温柔地安慰我，分享她已故的丈夫总是每周给她送花，甚至在经济拮据的时候。A. times时候，时期；B. terms条款；C. efforts努力；D. exhibitions展览。根据下文“when money was tight”可知，描述的是一个时期。 故选 A。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那些小小的举动是至关重要的 —— 它们让每一天都感觉很特别，她说，眼中闪过一丝悲伤。A. subjective 主观的；B. permanent永久的；C. minor较小的；D. fundamental基本的，至关重要的。根据下文“they made every day feel special”可知，老人认为这些小举动意义重大、至关重要。 故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析，句意：当她收拾她的购物袋时，一个意想不到的想法突然出现在我脑海中：我应该把花送给她。A. gathered收集，收拾；B. opened打开；C. purchased购买；D. packed打包（一般指为旅行等打包物品）。这里表示老太太在结账后收拾自己的购物袋。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. trick诡计；B. idea想法；C. idiom习语；D. dream梦想。根据下文“I should give her the flowers”可知，这是作者突然产生的一个想法。 故选 B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你说得对 —— 这些花是送给一位非常特别的女士的，” 我说着，把花递给了她。A. pushing推；B. throwing扔；C. handing递给；D. sending发送。根据上文“give her the flowers”可知，作者决定把花送给老太太，应该是把花递给她。 故选C。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的脸上露出惊喜的神情，她真诚地感谢我，“你让我这一天都很开心。”A. coldly冷漠地；B. casually随意地；C. politely礼貌地；D. sincerely真诚地。根据下文“You’ve made my day.”可知，老太太很感动，是真诚地感谢作者。 故选D。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我到达约会地点时有点晚了，但我的女朋友被这个故事打动了。A. astonished惊讶的；B. confused困惑的；C. impressed印象深刻的，被打动的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据下文 “Years later, when I finally worked up the courage to propose, she revealed this act of kindness had been influential in her decision.”可知，女朋友被这个故事打动了。 故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我这个简单的善举不仅使老人的夜晚快乐，也巩固了一段将持续一生的关系。A. consumed消耗；B. boosted促进；C. brightened照亮，使快乐；D. depressed使沮丧。根据上文“You’ve made my day.”可知，作者送花的举动让老人很开心，老人的夜晚变得快乐 。故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 People have always had a dream of exploring outer space and with the help of scientists, their dream, _____56_____ was once considered to be impossible, is turning into reality. Scientists carried out many experiments and successfully made rockets that could escape the earths gravity. In 1961, Yuri Gagarin from the USSR became the first person _____57_____ (send) into space and in 1969 Neil Armstrong from the US set foot on the moon, _____58_____ (say) “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.” _____59_____ the great achievements, sometimes accidents did happen, resulting in huge losses. _____60_____, scientists are determined to further explore the universe. One ongoing project is the International Space Station orbiting the earth. _____61_____ (compare) with the USSR and the US, China started later in its space program, but it has made huge progress. So far, several astronauts, including Yang Liwei, _____62_____ (be) to space. China has also launched the Tiangong 2 space lab, _____63_____ (mark) a huge step in its effort to establish _____64_____ space station. It _____65_____ (believe) that the future of space exploration is bright thanks to the efforts of the scientists all over the world. 【答案】56. which 57. to be sent 58. saying 59. Despite 60. However 61. Compared 62. have been 63. marking 64. a 65. is believed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是人类探索外层空间的梦想以及科学家们为实现这一梦想所做的努力和取得的成就。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：人们一直有一个探索外层空间的梦想，在科学家的帮助下，他们的梦想，曾经被认为是不可能的，正在变成现实。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词their dream是物，因此用which引导定语从句，故填which。 【57题详解】 考查不定式和被动语态。句意：1961年，苏联的Yuri Gagarin成为第一个被送入太空的人，而1969年，美国的Neil Armstrong踏上月球，他说：“这是个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步。”person前有序数词the first修饰，空格处用不定式作后置定语，人是被送入太空，因此空格处用不定式的被动语态to be sent。故填to be sent。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：1961年，苏联的Yuri Gagarin成为第一个被送入太空的人，而1969年，美国的Neil Armstrong踏上月球，他说：“这是个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步。”set是谓语，空格处用非谓语动词，Neil Armstrong和say之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作状语，故填saying。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管取得了巨大的成就，但有时也会发生事故，造成巨大的损失。由名词短语“the great achievements”可知，空格处是“尽管”，应用介词despite，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Despite。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，科学家们决心进一步探索宇宙。由“scientists are determined to further explore the universe”可知，空格处是“然而”，有逗号隔开，用however，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填However。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与苏联和美国相比，中国的太空计划起步较晚，但取得了巨大进步。started是谓语，空格处用非谓语动词，China和compare之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作状语，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Compared。 【62题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，包括杨利伟在内的几名宇航员已经进入了太空。由So far可知，句子时态是现在完成时。主语several astronauts是复数，故填have been。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国还发射了天宫二号空间实验室，这标志着中国在建立空间站的努力中迈出了一大步。谓语是has also launched，空格处用非谓语动词，前面描述的事情和mark之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作状语，故填marking。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国还发射了天宫二号空间实验室，这标志着中国在建立空间站的努力中迈出了一大步。station是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，空格处用不定冠词，space是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a，故填a。 【65题详解】 考查固定句型和时态及语态。句意：人们相信，由于全世界科学家的努力，太空探索的未来是光明的。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，It is believed that...是固定句型，意为“人们相信”，其中it是形式主语，that从句是主语从句，故填is believed。 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的英语即兴演讲(impromptu speech)比赛，请给外教Jack写封邮件求助，内容包括： (1)说明比赛要求； (2)请教演讲技巧； (3)表达你的感谢。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I am writing to seek your help as I’ll participate in the school’s English impromptu speech competition. The competition rules state that we must give a 3-minute speech on a randomly given topic with only 10 minutes for preparation. Judges will closely assess our language proficiency, logical thinking, and how well we perform on stage. Given your outstanding expertise in public speaking, I really hope you can share some impromptu speaking tips with me, like how to quickly structure my speech logically, which expressions can make it more engaging, and how to conquer stage fright? Your guidance will be extremely valuable to me. Thank you so much in advance! Yours sincerely Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Jack写封邮件求助，说明比赛要求、请教演讲技巧以及表达你的感谢。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→take part in 比赛：competition→contest 宝贵：valuable→precious 建议：tip→advice 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：The competition rules state that we must give a 3-minute speech on a randomly given topic with only 10 minutes for preparation.  拓展句：As the competition rules state, we must give a 3-minute speech on a randomly given topic with only 10 minutes for preparation.  【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to seek your help as I’ll participate in the school’s English impromptu speech competition.（运用了as引导原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】Given your outstanding expertise in public speaking, I really hope you can share some impromptu speaking tips with me, like how to quickly structure my speech logically, which expressions can make it more engaging, and how to conquer stage fright?（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “How did tryouts go, Wendy?” Mom asked. “Terrible,” I said. “Kristie got Cinderella’s part!” “What part did you get?” “None,” I whispered. I ran to my room and started drawing in my sketchbook. Drawing always makes me feel better. The next day, Kristi e was excited. But when the last bell rang, her mood changed. “I’m nervous, Wendy,” she said. “Will you come to rehearsal（排练）?” I wanted to say no, but when faced with my best friend, the words that came out were, “Okay — but only today.” In the auditorium（礼堂）, Ms. Carson handed out copies of the script（剧本）to the cast. I sat in the third row, wishing I were in my room drawing. Ms. Carson pulled a cardboard castle onto the middle of the stage. It was brown with small windows and doors. Ms. Carson turned on the music, and Kristie and the Prince started dancing. I had to admit, Kristie was really good. Ms. Carson hit a metal triangle with a little stick 12 times. Kristi e ran off the stage and dropped her left shoe. The curtain came down. “Thanks, everyone,” said Ms. Carson. “We’ll go through the rest tomorrow.” “When will we get the real sets?” Kristie pointed to the cardboard castle. “These are the real sets,” Ms. Carson said. “We don’t have an art teacher this year. So that’s the best we could do.” I thought for a moment. “Maybe there’s something we can do.” I spent that evening drawing. In the morning, I stuck my sketchbook into my backpack and ran to the bus. The day dragged. Finally, the last bell rang. “Thanks for yesterday,” Kristie said. “See you tomorrow.” “I’m not going home yet,” I said. “I have something to show Ms. Carson.” After Ms. Carson saw my ideas, she talked to some other teachers. They liked my ideas too. Over the next week, a corner of the lunchroom was filled with cardboard and paints. And lots of kids joined my work. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Para. 1: Finally, opening night arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2: Then Ms. Carson called me up to the stage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Finally, opening night arrived. When the curtain rose, the auditorium buzzed with amazement. In front of them were a magical land with rolling hills, a fancy carriage, and a glittering castle. Kristie, radiant in her Cinderella gown, glanced at me with a grateful smile mid-scene. She was a wonderful Cinderella. As the clock struck midnight — marked by Ms. Carson’s twelve crisp triangle chimes — Kristie fled, leaving the glittering shoe on the center of the stage. Thunderous applause erupted, and my eyes stung with pride. Then Ms. Carson called me up to the stage. Confused, I stepped forward as the cast parted. “This production’s heart wasn’t just onstage,” she announced, holding up my sketchbook. “Wendy and her team brought our world to life.” The audience cheered as Kristie thrust a bouquet into my hands — paper flowers crafted from painted rehearsal scripts. Standing there, I was bathed in spotlights I’d never imagined earning. Everyone clapped. For me! I did get a part in the play after all. And it was just as good as being Cinderella. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章主要讲述了 Wendy 参加灰姑娘角色选拔失败后，陪好友 Kristie 排练时发现演出道具简陋，于是发挥绘画特长设计新道具，在众多同学的帮助下制作完成，最终在演出时大放异彩，自己也因此获得认可的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“终于，首演之夜到来了。”可知，第一段可描写全新的舞台布景、Kristie的精彩表演以及演出的成功进行描写，突出众人努力后的成果。 ②由第二段首句内容“然后卡森女士叫我上台。”可知，第二段可描写Wendy得到老师的肯定、同学的感谢以及她内心的感受展开，点明她虽然没有成为舞台上的灰姑娘，但在幕后同样发挥了重要作用，收获了属于自己的荣耀。 2.续写线索：设计道具并制作→演出之夜到来→全新舞台布景惊艳众人→Kristie 精彩表演→演出成功获热烈掌声→Wendy 被老师叫上舞台→老师对 Wendy 的肯定与表扬→Kristie 送花感谢→Wendy 获得认可与成就感。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 宣布：announce/declare ② 鼓掌：applaud/clap ③爆发：erupt/burst out 情绪类 ① 感激的：grateful/appreciative ② 惊喜：amazement/surprise 【点睛】【高分句型 1】When the curtain rose, the auditorium buzzed with amazement.（运用了 when 引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型 2】Confused, I stepped forward as the cast parted.（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're resort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kind of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events and also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me. can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Were you are taking pictures? Yeah, I was hoping to get a great photo of a butterfly or maybe a colorful flower, but I ended up getting a shot of a bee is so beautiful. Jennifer, are you going to the movies with me tonight? I don't think I can go. My sister Maggie is coming to stay with me today, and we want to have dinner at the new italian restaurant downtown. Good morning. I'm calling to get an update on the progress of the construction. Unfortunately, the recent bad weather has put us a little behind schedule. I expect that will complete the apartments in mid April. Well, the water suddenly turns cold in the middle of the shower. I'm sorry, mam, I feel so bad about the inconvenience. Why don't I move you to another room to make up for your trouble? James, i'm planning my friend's birthday party for next saturday, and I thought I might be fun to go to a game. You go to baseball games fairly often. Are there any good ones that day? yes. Two strong teams will face each other at three river stadium. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。David said he had arrived at four thirty, but half an hour has already passed. Yeah, the movie starts in ten minutes, and he's the one with the tickets. Do you think he might be waiting . somewhere else? I doubt IT. We were pretty clear about the meeting point right in front of at least closed store. wait. I just remembered that the closed store has another level. Maybe David's waiting on the fourth floor. I'll go and check you stay here on the third floor in case he shows up. Okay, I won't move from this spot. David said he arrived at four thirty, but half an hour has already passed. Yeah, the movie starts in ten minutes, and he's the one with the tickets. Do you think he might be waiting . somewhere else? I doubt IT. We were pretty clear about the meeting point right in front of headley's closed store. Wait, I just remembered that the closed store has another level. Maybe David's waiting on the fourth floor. I'll go and check you stay here on the third floor in case he shows up. Okay, I won't move from this spot. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, there look is speaking. Oh, hi, lucas is so via i'm pleased to hear you're coming over to my city soon. I'm looking forward to IT. I can hardly wait. It's great to hear that got any plans next week. I was just wondering if we could . get together for lunch. That sounds great. All right. How about the twenty eight? Sorry, I can't make the twenty eight because I have a conference that day. How about the twenty . nine instead? No problem. That works for me too. Okay, i'll find a nice restaurant and book a table for us right away, and i'll send you an email with all the details as the day gets closer. That sounds perfect. See you soon. Thanks for ringing. Hey, there look is speaking. Oh, hi, lucas is so via i'm pleased to hear you're coming over to my city soon. I'm looking forward to IT. I can hardly wait. It's great to hear that got any plans next week. I was just wondering if we could . get together for lunch. That sounds great. All right. How about the twenty eight? Sorry, I can't make the twenty eight because I have a conference that day. How about the twenty . nine instead? No problem. That works for me too. Okay, i'll find a nice restaurant and book a table for us right away, and i'll send you an email with all the details as the day gets closer. That sounds perfect. See you soon. Thanks for ringing by. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I think the third flat is the best we've seen so far. They're all quite expensive and seem to be getting higher and higher, but this one is the least expensive. And it's the nearest to the city center. but it's the one with the fewest rooms and the least space. I'm not sure whether it's got enough space for us, especially with our kids. So you prefer the second one in a worst location with higher rent. The location isn't as bad as you think it's farther from the center than the other two, but you can get to the train station and the kid's school more easily. Most importantly, IT is much more space than the other two flats. Can we afford IT? The more we spend on rent, the less will have for other things. Actually, it's less expensive than IT seems because the rent includes all the bills. I think the third flat is the best we've seen so far. They're all quite expensive and seem to be getting higher and higher, but this one is the least expensive. And it's the nearest to the city center. but it's the one with the fewest rooms and the least space. I'm not sure whether it's got enough space for us. especially with our kids. So you prefer the second one in a worst location with hier rent. The location isn't as bad as you think it's farther from the center than the other two, but you can get to the train station and the kids school more easily. Most importantly, IT is much more space than the other two floats. Can we afford IT? The more we spend on rent, the less will have for other things. Actually, it's less expensive than IT seems because the rent includes all the bills. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Neck, our university will hold open days for future students on july. The six, seventh and twelve, about forty five volunteers are needed on each date, but we don't have sufficient volunteers for the last date. Can you help? No problem. I remember volunteers were a purple switched in previous years. Do I have to . wear that too? Well, we've ordered a red t shirt for each volunteer this year. Okay, what's happening on open days? First visitors will report to the welcome death to sign. Then they'll go to the great hall, where there will be an opening speech. Afterwards, they'll visit the departments which they are interested in. Actually, we also need several volunteers in the student services room to answer visitors questions. What kind of questions . the admissions team will be there to explain the application process. The accommodation officers will talk about student housing options. We will also have an information desk on money management. You're good at managing your money. So I was wondering if you could help with that. sure. I'm sure many future students could benefit from my advice. Neck, our university will hold open days for future students. On july the six, seventh and twelfth, about forty five volunteers are needed on each date, but we don't have sufficient volunteers for the last date. Can you help? No problem. I remember volunteers were a purple switched in previous years. Do I have to wear that too? Well, we've ordered a red t shirt for each volunteer this year. Okay, what's happening on open days? First, visitors will report to the welcome test to sign. Then they'll go to the great hall, where there will be an opening speech. Afterwards, they'll visit the departments which they are interested in. Actually, we also need several volunteers in the student services room to answer visitors questions. What kind of questions . the admissions team will be there to explain the application process. The accommodation officers will talk about student housing options. We will also have an information desk on money management. You're good at managing your money. So I was wondering if you . could help with that. sure. I'm sure many future students could benefit from my advice. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Boys and girls, today, i'll share my special experience in college with all of you. IT was just at the end of the summer in twenty thirteen. IT had been really dry and hot. Then toward the end of september, the rain came. At first, everyone was so pleased because the rain, broad, cooler temperatures, but then I just kept raining and raining. IT rained an entire week. Stream started flooding and roaring out of the mountains. The stream that went through my college campus flooded several residents buildings, even though there was a lot of damage to the campus and the surrounding areas. There was a bright side. Students on the athletic teams served lunch to the flood victims in the community. Other students donated their clothes, shoes and books to those who had lost their belongings. So even though the flooding was extremely severe, the support of college community there made the experience unforgettable for me. Boys and girls, today, i'll share my special experience in college with all of you. IT was just at the end of the summer in twenty thirteen. IT had been really dry and hot. Then toward the end of september, the rain came. At first, everyone was so pleased because the rain brought cooler temperatures, but then I just kept raining and raining. IT rained an entire week. Stream started flooding and roaring out of the mountains. The stream that went through my college campus flooded several residents buildings, even though there was a lot of damage to the campus and the surrounding areas. There was a bright side. Students on the athletic teams served lunch to the flood victims in the community. Other students donated their clothes, shoes and books to those who had lost their things. So even though the flooding was extremely severe, the support of college community there made the experience unforgettable for me. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 盐城中学高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题 考试时间：120 分值：150 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt ? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是 C 。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man take a good photo of ? A. A flower. B. A butterfly. C. A bee. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do tonight ? A. Watch a movie B. Eat Italian food. C. Go to Maggie’s house. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather report. B. The nice apartment. C. The construction progress. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place ? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping center. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman ask for a recommendation? A. For a birthday treat. B. For a company outing. C. For a weekend break. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it probably now? A. 4:40. B. 5:00. C. 5:10. 7. What is the man going to do first? A. Go upstairs. B. See a movie. C. Buy some clothes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the woman sound in the beginning? A. Grateful. B. Excited. C. Curious. 9. What is the woman going to do on the 28th? A. See a friend. B. Hold a party. C. Attend a meeting. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Make a reservation. B. Contact her colleague. C. Check her email. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the womans attitude toward renting the third flat? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. House agent and customer. 13. What is the man most satisfied with about the second flat? A. Its price. B. Its size. C. Its location. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When does the woman want the man to volunteer? A. On July 6th. B. On July 7th. C. On July 12th. 15. What color clothes will volunteers wear? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple. 16. What will visitors do first after signing in? A. Listen to a talk. B. Tour residential buildings. C. Go to different departments. 17. What will the man answer questions about? A. Housing options. B. Money management. C. The application process. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long did it rain? A A week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 19. What did the athletic teams do for the flood victims? A. They raised money for them. B. They donated clothes to them C. They provided them with lunch. 20. What impressed the speaker deeply about the experience? A. The government’s support. B. The students’ creativity. C. The college community spirit. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A In the Chinese film Ne Zha 2, many treasures of ancient cultural relics are brought to life. Let’s take a closer look at these cultural elements and the real-life prototypes (原型) that inspired them. Seven-colored lotus In Ne Zha 2, the seven-colored lotus (莲花) plays a critical role in reconstructing the bodies of the heroes, Ne Zha and Ao Bing. This concept is inspired by the Boshan censer (香炉), a2,000-year-old bronze burner housed at the Hebei Museum. Barrier beasts If you’ve seen both Ne Zha films, you’re sure to remember the lovely and charming barrier beasts—funny creatures that serve as guardians. These creatures bear a striking similarity to ancient relics from the Sanxingdui culture. Tianyuan tripod The Tianyuan tripod in the film is a key tool in the Jade Xu Palace. Its design draws inspiration from the bronze tripods used during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The tripod was a symbol of power and status in ancient China, often used in ceremonies. Jade Xu Palace When Ne Zha travels to the Jade Xu Palace, a group of birds fly in the sky, with two of them landing on the palace roof. This scene is inspired by the famous painting “Ruihe Tu” by Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Ji. Zhao Ji painted this scene on silk, symbolizing his blessing for the country and its people. 21. What aspect of Ne Zha 2 is introduced in the text? A. Its plot. B. Its cultural sources. C. Its popularity. D. Its creative techniques. 22. What do we know about the barrier beasts in Ne Zha 2? A. They are similar to Sanxingdui relics. B. They are widely used in ceremonies. C. They are symbols of power and status. D. They are blessings from an emperor. 23. What is the inspiration of the scene in Jade Xu Palace? A. A bronze tool. B. A historical site. C. A romantic story. D. A famous artwork. B The last time I visited my parents, I borrowed a novel from the shelves in my old bedroom. The books there once belonged to me, but over the decades, my father has taken over the space. It’s fitting. I grew up in a house full of books, free to explore anything, as long as I returned it. But that’s harder now. My parents, in their 80s, still live in Manhattan, while I’m in Los Angeles. The book I grabbed was a novel by S. A. Cosby. At first, I was surprised my father knew of him, but why not? For as long as I can remember, he’s been a regular at his neighborhood bookstore. He used to say he wouldn’t mind aging as long as he could read. Even now, I often find him with a book, though I fear he’s begun to fall out of the narrative (叙述). I didn’t read the book until I was back in Southern California. I didn’t want my father to know I had the book. I didn’t want him to feel any stress about it, though the two of us have been talking books ever since I was 12. I didn’t want to know what he might or might not recall. Opening it felt like opening a conversation with my father, retracing his steps and reading through his eyes. I enjoyed the novel, though that’s beside the point. What struck me most was a plotline about feeling sad for one’s parents, a process I’m beginning to understand. When I finished, I ran my fingers over my father’s mark on the cover, those letters he’d pressed into the cover with a hand-held metal press, spelling out a name the same as mine. Then I slipped the book into my suitcase, certain to return it next time I visit. 24. Why is it fitting for the father to take over the author’s old space? A. Because both are attached to reading. B Because the father loves collecting books. C. Because the author’s books are preserved there. D. Because the father needs space for bookshelves. 25. Why did the author not want his father to know he had the book? A. To put the book into his own collection. B To avoid pressure on his father to discuss it. C. To free his father from too much reading. D. To maintain a sense of privacy in reading. 26. How did the author feel while reading Cosby’s novel? A. Inspired by the plotline. B. Connected to his father. C. Eager to share with others. D. Surprised at his father’s mark. 27. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Returning Home B. Love through Pages C. The Power of Books D. My Father, a Great Reader C When Clark Hoefnagels’ grandmother was scammed (欺诈) out of $27,000 last year, he felt it necessary to take action. As part of his efforts, Mr Hoefnagels ran the scam emails his grandmother had received through popular AI chatbot ChatGPT. He was curious to see if it would recognize them as fraudulent (欺骗的), and it immediately did so. Then, an idea occurred to him, which has since grown into a business called Catch. It is an AI system that has been trained to spot scam emails. Currently compatible (兼容的) with Google’s Gmail, Catch checks incoming emails and marks any considered to be fraudulent, or potentially so. Al tools such as ChatGPT and Google Gemini, can produce new content. Originally, this was only a text reply in response to a question or conversation with them. However, they can now create photos and paintings, voice content, or make documents. People from all walks of life and industries are increasingly using such AI to improve their work. Unfortunately so are criminals. A product called FraudGPT allows criminals to make content to scam others. More worrying is the use of voice cloning, which can be used to convince (使相信) a relative that a loved one is in need of money. The group that is most concerned about being scammed, Mr Hoefnagels says, are older people. Yet rather than taking protective steps, he says that their fears are more often relieved by a very low-tech strategy — their children telling them simply not to answer or reply to anything. There are some pretty shocking facts about the growing problem of AI scams. Reports of AI tools being used to try to fool banks’ systems increased by 84% in 2022. Given these increased global risks, you’d imagine that Mr Hoefnagels’ Catch product would be popular with members of the public. Mr Hoefnagels says his next step is to find a suitable partner with funding to support and bring it to the market. 28. Why is Clark Hoefnagels’ grandmother mentioned in the first paragraph ? A. To discuss the huge increase in email scams. B. To show the inspiration behind the Catch AI system. C. To stress the Internet challenges faced by the elderly. D. To prove the value of ChatGPT in recognizing scams. 29. What is the main concern with the development of AI tools ? A. The risk of AI as a job replacement. B. Over-dependence on AI for daily tasks. C. AI-supported misbehaviour during tests. D. The potential misuse of AI for e-crimes. 30. What can we learn about the elderly from paragraph 5? A They are the main target of AI scams. B. They tend to ignore their children’s advice. C. They do little to defend themselves. D. They feel less anxious after being comforted. 31. What can we expect of the Catch product in the future ? A. It may get high profits. B. It may reach the public soon. C. It could perform various functions. D. It could stand out among other AI tools. D Native to southwest China, pandas are famous for their love of bamboo, spending up to 16hours a day consuming this fast-growing plant. Pandas have puzzled biologists for decades with their bamboo-only diet. Despite having digestive systems typical of meat-consuming animals, pandas have adapted to a diet that is almost entirely plant-based. A recent study published in the journal Frontiers by researchers from China West Normal University demonstrates how this is possible. The study reveals that bamboo contains microRNA (miRNA), a genetic material that pandas absorb into their bloodstream. This miRNA plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression, influencing pandas’ growth, behavior and immune (免疫) responses. Dr. Li Feng, a senior author of the study, explains in a statement that miRNA also affects pandas’ sense of smell, taste, and dopamine (多巴胺) pathways, all of which are closely linked to their feeding habits. The researchers believe that by the time a baby panda grows up,it will develop the ability to pick the freshest and most nutritious bamboo, which enables them to adapt to a plant-based diet. The research team analyzed blood samples from six pandas, identifying 57 kinds of miRNAs likely coming from bamboo. These findings suggest that miRNA is key to pandas’ adaptation to their unique diet. The study also highlights the potential broader implications of this discovery. By understanding how plant miRNA affects animals, scientists may be able to develop new treatments or preventive measures for diseases. The panda’s diet consists almost entirely of bamboo leaves, stems and shoots. And only about 1% of their food comes from other plants, according to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). This research not only deepens our understanding of pandas but also opens new ways for exploring the interactions between plant and animal biology. 32. What aspect of pandas is focused on in the research? A. Physical growth. B. Social behavior. C. Hunting strategies. D. Genetic adaptation. 33. How do pandas adapt to their plant-based diet over time? A. By learning to select bamboo. B. By increasing their consumption. C. By reducing their reliance on plants. D. By developing stronger digestive systems. 34. What may be the positive impact of the finding in the future? A. Increasing the panda population. B. Developing new medical treatments. C. Changing pandas’ digestive systems. D. Improving bamboo planting techniques. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards the outcome of the study? A. Curious. B. Critical. C. Optimistic. D. Doubtful. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Finally Stick with a Fitness Habit Have you committed to a new habit — exercising, let’s say — but keep falling off the wagon? Do you give up when the going gets tough? You may have low self-efficacy (自我效能) . ____36____ Here are some of the ways that psychologists say we can build self-efficacy: Congratulate yourself for small wins Past successes are fuel for future success. This applies to tiny things like habits: ____37____ It also applies to bigger projects. When you did a beginner running program and “graduated” by running a 5K race, that’s huge. You learned that you can run farther than you ever thought you could. You learned what that finish-line glow of accomplishment really feels like. ____38____ Watch people doing the thing you want to do The second-best thing to practice self-efficacy is to indirectly experience others’ success. For some people, looking up to a world-class athlete can inspire them in the gym. ____39____ When your buddy hits a new dead lift record, you’ll cheer for them, right? Even though you weren’t the person walking up to the bar, you’ve still experienced a taste the whole rollercoaster of emotions from being nervous at the attempt to celebrating the success. ____40____ When you’re trying to stay on a path, it helps to know where that path leads. What will it look like to make it to your goal? Try to imagine scenarios where you’re trying to do the thing and you momentarily can’t. It will help to think them through ahead of time and plan out how you will handle them. Then, when the time comes, you won’t hesitate to execute your plan. A. Set realistic goals B. Visualize success (and failure) C. Don’t skip the gym on the first day, or it’s harder to start the habit later. D. But don’t worry: Self-efficacy is something that you can build with practice. E. If you managed to make it to the gym once, it’s a lot easier to show up on day two. F. And you can harness (利用) all of that, all over again, when you start working on a new goal. G. For others, it can be helpful to look at somebody who is closer to you in skill level or experience. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dashing through a Boston grocery store, I hurried to pick up flowers for a crucial date — one I couldn’t afford to be late for. At the checkout, a（an）____41____ woman ahead of me unloaded her groceries unhurriedly.____42____ my rising impatience, I offered a warm smile, unaware this brief ____43____ would shape my future. “You must be buying these for someone____44____,” she remarked, ____45____ the flowers in my hands. I ____46____ my nerves, jokingly voicing self-doubt about why my date would choose me. She ____47____ me gently, sharing how her late husband had always brought her flowers weekly, even during ____48____ when money was tight. “Those small gestures were ____49____ — they made every day feel special,” she said, a flicker of sadness in her eyes. As she ____50____ her shopping bags an unexpected ____51____ struck me: I should give her the flowers. “You’re right — these are for a very special lady,” I said,____52____ the flowers to her. Her face lit up with surprise, and she thanked me _____53_____, “You’ve made my day.” I arrived at my date slightly late, but my girlfriend was ____54____ by the story. Years later, when I finally worked up the courage to propose, she revealed this act of kindness had been influential in her decision. My simple gesture had not only ____55____ the old woman’s evening but also strengthened a bond that would last a lifetime. 41. A. young B. elderly C. familiar D. lonely 42. A. In terms of B. Regardless of C. In response to D. Instead of 43. A. encounter B. accident C. project D. highlight 44. A. desperate B. extraordinary C. common D. modest 45. A. anticipating B. stuffing C. wrapping D. eyeing 46. A. denied B. hid C. admitted D. ignored 47. A. justified B. criticized C. comforted D. avoided 48. A. times B. terms C. efforts D. exhibitions 49. A. subjective B. permanent C. minor D. fundamental 50. A. gathered B. opened C. purchased D. packed 51. A. trick B. idea C. idiom D. dream 52. A. pushing B. throwing C. handing D. sending 53. A. coldly B. casually C. politely D. sincerely 54. A. astonished B. confused C. impressed D. annoyed 55. A. consumed B. boosted C. brightened D. depressed 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 People have always had a dream of exploring outer space and with the help of scientists, their dream, _____56_____ was once considered to be impossible, is turning into reality. Scientists carried out many experiments and successfully made rockets that could escape the earths gravity. In 1961, Yuri Gagarin from the USSR became the first person _____57_____ (send) into space and in 1969 Neil Armstrong from the US set foot on the moon, _____58_____ (say) “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.” _____59_____ the great achievements, sometimes accidents did happen, resulting in huge losses. _____60_____, scientists are determined to further explore the universe. One ongoing project is the International Space Station orbiting the earth. _____61_____ (compare) with the USSR and the US, China started later in its space program, but it has made huge progress. So far, several astronauts, including Yang Liwei, _____62_____ (be) to space. China has also launched the Tiangong 2 space lab, _____63_____ (mark) a huge step in its effort to establish _____64_____ space station. It _____65_____ (believe) that the future of space exploration is bright thanks to the efforts of the scientists all over the world. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的英语即兴演讲(impromptu speech)比赛，请给外教Jack写封邮件求助，内容包括： (1)说明比赛要求； (2)请教演讲技巧； (3)表达你的感谢。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “How did tryouts go, Wendy?” Mom asked. “Terrible,” I said. “Kristie got Cinderella’s part!” “What part did you get?” “None,” I whispered. I ran to my room and started drawing in my sketchbook. Drawing always makes me feel better. The next day, Kristi e was excited. But when the last bell rang, her mood changed. “I’m nervous, Wendy,” she said. “Will you come to rehearsal（排练）?” I wanted to say no, but when faced with my best friend, the words that came out were, “Okay — but only today.” In the auditorium（礼堂）, Ms. Carson handed out copies of the script（剧本）to the cast. I sat in the third row, wishing I were in my room drawing. Ms. Carson pulled a cardboard castle onto the middle of the stage. It was brown with small windows and doors. Ms. Carson turned on the music, and Kristie and the Prince started dancing. I had to admit, Kristie was really good. Ms. Carson hit a metal triangle with a little stick 12 times. Kristi e ran off the stage and dropped her left shoe. The curtain came down. “Thanks, everyone,” said Ms. Carson. “We’ll go through the rest tomorrow.” “When will we get the real sets?” Kristie pointed to the cardboard castle. “These are the real sets,” Ms. Carson said. “We don’t have an art teacher this year. So that’s the best we could do.” I thought for a moment. “Maybe there’s something we can do.” I spent that evening drawing. In the morning, I stuck my sketchbook into my backpack and ran to the bus. The day dragged. Finally, the last bell rang. “Thanks for yesterday,” Kristie said. “See you tomorrow.” “I’m not going home yet,” I said. “I have something to show Ms. Carson.” After Ms. Carson saw my ideas, she talked to some other teachers. They liked my ideas too. Over the next week, a corner of the lunchroom was filled with cardboard and paints. And lots of kids joined my work. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Para. 1: Finally, opening night arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2: Then Ms. Carson called me up to the stage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $