辽宁省营口市、鞍山市部分学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月联考英语试题

考场 2024~2025下学期第十周阶段检测 八年级英语 考号 (时间：90分钟，满分：90分) 第一部分选择题（共50分） 班级 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列语言材料，从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 装 A 姓名 Create Your Own Story Comipetitlon If you love to write,draw and create stories,here's your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition(13-19 September) Ist prize 2nd prize 3rd'to 6th prizes i dictionary and 1 dictionary and I dictionary and 20 books 10 books Sbooks All you have to do is create your own stories. OThe competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. 订 OPlease write a story with at least 300 words. Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra points. Get an cntry form from www.grandmiddleschool.org/createyourownstory. The best stories will be posted on www.grandmiddleschool.org/beststories.Everyonc will have the chance to vote for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September. Names of the winners will also be posted on www.grandmiddleschool.org/besistories on September 30. Please call 180-62214422 or visit www.grandmiddleschool.org/storycompetition.for more information. 线 )1.If you win 5th prize,what prizes will you ger? A.I dictionary and 5 books. B.I dictionary and 10 books. C.I dictionary and 15 books. D.1 dictionary and 20 books. )2.When can you vote for your favorite stories? 0 A.On September 13. B.On September 20. C.On September 24. D.On September 30. ( )3.How many words should you write for a story in the competition? A.Less than 300. B.At least 200. (辽+胺)八年英语(U6)第1页（共8页） C.At least 300. D.More than 500. )4.Who is the text written for? A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Artists. D.Students. B In a primary school of Yunnan,there're over 500 students,but no one is nearsighted ) It's hard to believe.Three hours of outdoor play and no mobile phones or computers-this might be the reason why they all have good cyesight. In the school,children cat healthy food and have cnough sleep every day.During class breaks, all of them need to go outside.When the three sports teachers of the school are busy,other teachers will teach students to play basketball and table tennis. To stop students from using mobile phones,the school installed (six public phones for them to call their parents.Even on weekends and during vacations,the school tells parents to care about kids'cye health in teacher-parent WeChat groups. Sun Fubiao,the primary school's headmaster,tries his best to help students protect their eyesight,because he himself and five other teachers are nearsighted."It's uncomfortable to do many things wearing a pair of glasses in daily life,"he said."I do not want the children to have the same bad expcrience." Now,people come up with many ideas to protect children's eyesight.Children should play online games for no more than three hours a week.They need to do eye tests each term.Schools can't give homework to first and second graders.These ways are really useful to make students go outside and play. ()5.How docs the school ask parents to protect children's eyesight on weekends? A.By giving them calls. B.By discussing in groups. C.By having parents'meetings. D.By sending WeChat messages. )6.What does the underlined word "he"in Paragraph 4 refer to () A.The headmaster. B.The tcacher. C.The student. D.The player. )7.What does Sun Fubiao think of wearing glasses? A.Cool. B.Relaxing C.Uncomfortable. D.Normal. ()8.What does the last paragraph show us? A.Ways of protecting children's eyesight. B.Ways of staying away from mobile phones. C.Ways of finishing homework on time. D.Ways of protecting children in the school. (辽+鞍)八年英语(J6)第2页（共8页） c There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son.The businessman wanted his son tu realize the value of labor(劳动的价值) One day,he told his son,"Today,I want you to eam (something.If you fail,you won't have your meal tonight." The boy didn't want to find a job,so he asked his mother for help.She gave him a gold coin. In the evening,when the father asked his son what he had eamed,the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (#)The son did as he was told. The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy's mothcr.The next day,he sent his wife to her parents'home and asked his son to eamn something.Since no onc helped him,the son had to go to the market to look for a job.A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him.The son accepted.As he retumed home and gave the coin to his father,he was asked to throw it into the well again.The boy cried,"Dad!My body is painful.I'm tired.How are you asking me to throw my hard-camed coin into a well?" The businessman smiled.He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted.The son realized the value of hard work.He promised not to be lazy anymore. )9.Who helped the son when he was asked to eam something for the.first-time? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His sister. D.The shopkeeper. ()10.How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again? A.Surprised. B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Relaxed. (11.The underlined word "painful"probably means" A.sore B.strong C.important D.serious (12.Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well? A.To fill the well. B.To check(检验)if the coin was real.. C.To keep the coin for the boy. D.To check if the boy had eared the coin by himself. 0 Turkey was proud of his looks.Every time he walked past the other animals,he would show off his feathers and say,"I am so beautiful.Move out of my way!" (辽+鞍)八年英铅(U6)第3项（共8页） The other aniinals thought,Turkey was too proud.They decided to give nim a lesson,so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.Turkey was so pleased.When the sun went down,he got to Fox's home.Seeing Turkey,all the animals bowed and cheered. Just at that time,a beautiful peacock (showed up.When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock,he became speechless.The other animals began to laugh."I look like ai fool,"thought Turkey.He ran.out of the house as quickly as he could. And then,no one saw Turkey for several days.Everyone began to feel bad about what they did.i They looked for Turkey everywhere.They just wanted to teach him to be humble.They didn't wanti to hurt his feelings.Finally they found Turkey in an old tree.He looked quite sad. 装 Peacock flew to Turkey and said,"Your fricnds are worried about you.They feel sorry for you.""We are sorry for the joke we played on you,Turkey,"the animals said."I am sorry I was so proud,"replied Turkey. "I think we should have another dance party!"said Fox,so they went towards Fox's home together. ()13.Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party? A.Because they liked him B.Because they thought his feathers were beautiful. C.Because they decided to give him a lesson. 订 D.Because they were proud of him. ()14.Where did they have the dance party? A.At Turkey's home. B.In an old tree. C.At Peacock's home. D.At Fox's home. ()15.What does the underlined word "humble"mean in Chinese? A,静良的 B.温和的 C.随意的 D.谦逊的 超 （）I6.What's the structure of this passage2(①-Paragraphl,②-Paragraph2,) ①② A B ③④ ③④ ⑤⑥ ⑤⑥ 5 ⑥ (辽+按)八年英语(U6)第4页（共8页） 第二节阅读短文，从方摇中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一 考场 个多尔的选项。 Can brothers and sisters learn to get along?Can they become best friends?The answer to these 考号 questions is yes!The following advice may give you some ideas about how to get on with your siblings(兄弟姐妹). Spend time together.Having fun with your siblings helps you grow a good relationship with 班级 them.17. Talk to one another.Communication is important in all relationships.As you spend time with your brothers and sisters,talk together.18. Leamn to open-up your heart and share 姓名 your opinions with your siblings. ●19. You and your siblings may have different interests and ways of life,even when you grow up in the same house.Try taking part in things that your siblings enjoy,and try to understand their opinions.As you leam to get along with your brothers and sisters,you are preparing for other relationships in the future. ●Be patient(耐心的).We all make mistakes.20. It's easy to get impatient with our siblings,because we know them so well.But the more patience we find,the better we'll get i along. 订 A.Accept the differences. B.Discuss what you are leaming in school and in life. C.Try to develop different hobbies from your siblings' D.Perhaps we make one another angry becausc of something. E.Try taking your brothers or sisters out to a movie or some sports. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 线 I don't remember how many times-Mother ever came into my room and tucked me in( 故子掖好).I only_2】she did that night after night. Every night she 22 on my bed and pushed my long hair off my face,and then kissed my forehead.Mother's rough 23 did make me feel uncomfortable.Finally,one24,I shouted at her,"Don't do that anymore-your hands are too rough,Mommy!"She didn't 25 anything in reply.But never again did my mother treat me with that kind of 26.love. With the passing27,I'm not a little girl anymore.I still remember that night,281 shouted at my mother like that.Mom is in her seventies,and she is still doing things for me and my famity with her rough h... (辽+按)八年英语(U6)第多.页（共8页） One night while Mom was washing dishes,I came to her.Holding her hands.I told her how 29I was for what I did that night.I thought she remembered as I did.But Mom didn't30 what I was saying.She forgot what I shouted to her long ago. )21.A.think B.tell C.report D.remember ( ）22.A.played B.sat C.stood D.slept 23.A.face B.hands C.eyes D.arms ）24..moming B.aftemoon C.night D.noon ( )25.A.say B.do C.ask D.hear )26.A.smooth B.special C.great D.popular )27.A.seconds B.minutes C.years D.hours )28.A.because B.so C.though D.but )29.A.happy B.angry C.terrible D.sorry ）30.A.hcar B.want C.know D.need 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇境空（共0小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 姐烟、违贯。 One day,a baby snail(蜗牛)found that he had to carry 31. big and heavy shell at any time.He asked his mother, "Why was I born(出生)with a shell?t32. (grow）s0 hard and heavy."His mother said,"Becausc we don't have bones( to help us.We move 33. (slow),so we need a shell to protect(保护)us." The baby snail asked again,"The caterpillar (has no boncs,either,and she can't move quickly.Why can she live 34. a shell?"The motber snail answered patiently(耐心地， "That's 35. she will become a butterfly.She can fly high into the sky and it can protect her." 11c36. (love)baby snail then cried,"We are so poor!We have no protection like ht”His mother37, (smile),"That's why we have a shell.My dear,can you imagine wh.will happen to us if we don't have the shells?Our 38. (body)will be dried out by the horsun and we'll have'nowhere 39. (sleep).What's'worse,we'll die in the heavy rain.Wem'depend on the sky.We should depend on 40. _(we)."- (辽+撑、··xU6)第6页（共8页） 四：阅读与表达（共4小题；41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 This past summer,when most Chinese college students wondered where to travel,Wang Chaodi jumped into one of the hottest ways of travel一voluntourism(公益旅游). Wang is a 22-year-old law student at Yunnan University.He spent three wceks taking part in community service(杜区服务)in Nairobi,,Kenya.At the same timc,he enjoyed himself in African culture."I want to go to the farthest end of the Earth to help people who are the most in need,"he said. On weekdays,Wang taught elementary courses at a poor orphanage ()It was only 300 square meters large.And the students there had only an old book to study from.During weekends, he visited tourist sites like Masai Mata National Rescrve and Amboscli National Park.He could watch amazing animals there. Voluntourism,also known as volunteer tourism,connects volunteer work with travel.Now,it is getting more and more popular among young Chinese,especially college students. Last year,when Ciweishixi (a Shenzhen-based company)carried out its South Asia voluntourism program,more than 250,000 college students signed up.According to Li Yaping,the director of the program,3,000 young people took the trips. "Young people today want a richer experience,"Li said."Instead of taking regular ways such as practicing at big companics,an increasing number of them want to try unusual ways to connect with the world." Voluntourism doesn't have to be interational."We hope young people can devote ()more attention to what's around them before going abroad (),Li added."They can gct to know more about the countryside,get a deeper understanding of China and find future voluntourism opportunities(机会)in our own country." 41.Did Wang visit Kenya only for sightsceing? 42.What did Wang Chaodi do at a poor orphanage? 43.Why did Wang visit Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli National Park? 44.Will you join in a voluntourism program?Why?Write 30 words or more. (g+核)八年英语(U6)第7页（共8页） 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.学校正在开展题为“How to Deal with the Exam Stress”的征文比赛活动，谐你根据 裘格中提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文投穑，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点。 Key points Content(内容) think actively,study harder,review (one's lessons in Proper stress time to remember them won't sleep well,feel too tired,be afraid of the exams,fail in Too much stress the exams Ways to deal with stress plan carefully and prepare well,form (good habits... 装 要求：1不能出现真实的校名、人名然相关信息： 2.请包含所有英文提示内容，可以适当发挥； 3.内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐： 4.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Deal with the Exam Stress Every student may be under the exam stress.A little stress can be a good thing to us. 订 i 线 (辽+鞍)八年英语(U6)第8页（共8页） 答案 1-4 ACCD 5-8 DACA 9-12 BBAD 13-16 CDDB 17-20 EBAD 21-25 DBBCA 26-30 DCADC 31.a 32.grows 33.slowly 34.without 35.because 36.lovely 37.smiled 38.bodies 39.to sleep 40.ourselves 41.No. 42.He taught elementary courses. 43.To watch amazing animals. 44.Yes.Because I can help other people in need.And I can get to know more about our country and get a deeper understanding of our culture at the same time.(答案不唯一，合理即可) One possible version How to Deal with the Exam Stress Every student may be under the exam stress.A little stress can be a good thing to us. If we have proper stress,we can think actively and study harder.Besides,it can remind us to review our lessons in time to remember them.Then we can succeed in the exams.However,if we have too much stress,we won't sleep well at night and we may feel too tired.If we are afraid of the exams too much,we will fail in the exams. As for me,to deal with stress better,I usually plan carefully and prepare well.In my opinion,we should form some good habits,such as doing enough exercise and having healthy diets.Finally,we'll become relaxed and do well in the exams.