精品解析：2025届甘肃省天水市六校高三下学期第三次联考（三模）英语试题(含听力）

天水八中、九中、十中、新阳中学、麦积职中、新梦想复读学校 2025届高三级五月份联考英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound now? A. Unhappy. B. Relieved. C. Excited. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I started working here as a factory worker as I left school, but now it is closing down. M: Did you say that your mom worked here, too? W: Yes, right up to her retirement. The factory has been part of my whole life. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the man and John? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and son. C. Good friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I was looking at Jon’s school report from last year. His math has improved so much and his attitude is great. W: That’s wonderful. He really wanted to make you proud. M: Yes, I’ll take him to see a movie as a reward. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers both agree on? A. The desserts are easy to make. B. The baking show isn't worth watching. C. The singers' cooking skills have improved a lot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I love watching that baking show where some singers are required to bake various desserts. M: Me too. During the first week I thought that they would never learn to bake, but by the end I’d want to eat what they have cooked. W: Me too. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man worried about? A. Being late for classes B. Failing classes. C. Forgetting to pick up kids. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m not sure what to do. I’ve signed up for a night school course in creative writing, but because of the demands of child care, I’ll always be a few minutes late. W: Well don’t worry. I’m sure if you speak to the teachers they will understand. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Cut back on her TV time. B. Take swimming lessons. C. Learn to play tennis. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I have been watching Wimbledon championships on TV. The tennis players serve the ball so well. I wish I could do that, but I never learned when I was younger. M: It's never too late to learn something new. I've just started swimming lessons. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman buy? A. Food materials. B. A kitchen device. C. A cookbook. 7. Why does the woman probably want to see the man tomorrow? A. To give him some soup. B. To send a package. C. To hear from her grandmother. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, here’s your package. W: I can’t wait to open it. M: Can you sign for the package first please? W: Sure. Oh, it’s a soup maker. I can’t wait to try it. M: Great. I love soup. Carrot soup, chicken soup. I love all flavors. W: I like the mushroom one. I have a brilliant recipe that my grandma gave me. M: Sounds delicious. I haven’t had soup in a while. W: Well, when you pass by tomorrow, make sure you knock on the door and ask for me. I want to thank you for delivering my package on such a cold day. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which country are the speakers in? A. France. B. Britain. C. Vietnam. 9. What probably impresses the speakers a lot? A. Cultural differences. B. Friends from all over the world. C. The impact of the English language. 10. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In the woman’s house. B. On campus. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: When I talk to my friends back at home in France, they don’t realize that we study in English. W: That’s the same with me. I told my friends I had French, German, Chinese and Thai friends. They asked how anyone understands one another. M: I know, right. They also think that we study mainly in Vietnamese because that’s the native language of the country where we are living. W: True, and yet hardly any of the students are from Vietnam. Anyway, I do love learning about local culture and customs. M: Me too. I also find it interesting when things are different. There are so many motorcycles here. W: Yes, the food here is amazing too. I love eating the noodles. M: It is making my mouth water just thinking about them. W: Anyway, we’d better head to the science lab. I don’t want to be late. M: Don’t worry, we are almost there. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Fund-raising. B. Christmas dinner. C. Homeless shelters. 12. What is the man's concern? A. The children are poor spellers. B. He is working on Christmas day. C. There isn't enough money to buy food. 13. How will the woman probably spend Christmas Day? A. By staying with her family. B. By organizing a bake sale. C. By helping at the homeless shelter. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I'm going to spend Christmas day this year at the homeless shelter making lunches. W: That's wonderful. How kind of you. M: It is important that everyone can enjoy a hot meal at Christmas time. The only problem is raising the funds to buy all the food. W: I understand that. How was the problem dealt with in the past? M: Last year, all the children in the local schools did a spelling competition to raise funds. W: That's cool. M: And the year before, people had a yard sale, but this year, we're not sure. W: Have you thought about a bake sale or a coffee morning? M: That could work. W: It is great what you are doing. If I didn't have small children I would help too. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman do for a living? A. She’s a writer. B. She’s a photographer. C. She’s a model. 15. How long was the whole journey to the library for Fred? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 16. What does the woman enjoy? A. Taking photos. B. Meeting fans. C. Traveling with a book. 17. How can Fred be described? A. Calm and sensible. B. Bored and confused. C. Excited and enthusiastic. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Miss Donaldson, I’m Fred. I am so excited to meet you. W: Well, that’s nice to hear. Let me sign your books for you. Have you traveled far? M: Not really. I live in the next town so we had to get the nine a.m. bus to be sure that we would make it to the library on time. It was a 20-minute bus journey and then a 10-minute walk. W: That’s good. What did you do during the bus journey? M: I read your book. Of course. The latest in the series is amazing. W: Well, it’s lovely that you enjoyed it. Shall we pose for a photo Fred? M: Yes, please. W: Seeing young, enthusiastic readers like you makes all the long, lonely hours worthwhile. M: Oh, this has been the best day of my life. W: Haha, I think I’ll include a character like you in my next story. M: Wow, that’s amazing. W: Well, Fred, keep an eye out for my next story. There may be a young boy with a big smile and a kind heart full of energy, like you in it. M: Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker showing concern about? A. Holiday safety. B. Storm damage. C. Students' grades. 19. What time will Year 8 leave school? A. At 1:15 p.m. B. At 1:30 p.m. C. At 1:45 p.m. 20. What will students do tomorrow? A. Upgrade their student accounts. B. Return to school directly. C. Wait for instructions. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 M: Attention students, this is your head teacher speaking with an important announcement. The stormy skies have decided to show their anger and the wind is racing around, eager to make things difficult. Because of this wild weather, our school is closing early today. Remember, this isn't a holiday where you disappear into the sunset or rain. Standards must not drop. At exactly one pm, all students are together in the school hall, where our day will come to an early end. Year seven students will leave first at 1:15 pm. And then year eight students will leave 15 minutes later. The rest of the year groups will follow one by one. The order will be year seven, year eight, year 9 so on. Year 13 will leave last at 2:45 pm. Please remember, even though the school may take a break tomorrow to recover, you’ll need to check your accounts for updates. The clouds may make up their minds by morning and we must be ready to respect them and respond. If you are not back in class then your teachers will be on the screen to guide you through the day. Take care and stay dry while the rain beats down on you. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Connecting authors with audiences and helping readers discover new books, independent bookstores contribute greatly to the literacy and culture of the United States. The Haunted Book Shop in Mobile, Alabama Located in the charming downtown area of Mobile, Alabama, it is a heaven for writers in another way as well. It has a Writer’s Room where local authors can schedule time to write in a cool environment with easy access to reference books. It hyper-categorizes its fiction so that it’s easy to find exactly what you’re looking for. Beyond books, a friendly cat usually greets customers at the door. Bart’s Books in Ojai, California It occupies bookshelves which expand onto the grounds surrounding the shop. The outdoor shelves were designed to appear like Parisian booksellers along the Seine. The naturalistic setting represents the love of nature that draws many people to the Ojai Valley, and it is proud of being the world’s biggest outdoor bookstore. It has a wide variety of books in its collection of over 130,000 new and used books. Little Shop of Stories in Decatur, Georgia It is a beloved bookstore in historic Decatur Square in Decatur, Georgia. Specializing in finding the perfect books for children, people want every young reader who walks into the shop to see themselves reflected in the books on the shelves. Kids have even more opportunities to have fun, thanks to book-themed summer camps, a summer reading program. Page & Palette in Fairhope, Alabama It is a striking, memorable bookshop in Fairhope, a peaceful community in Alabama. It has been an independent, family-owned bookshop for three generations and has been considered a local landmark for decades. They host events for both nationally known authors and local up-and-comers. Kids will delight in stuffed animals and toys in addition to children’s books. 21. What makes The Haunted Book Shop different from other shops? A. Its reading program. B. Its writing workshop. C. Its abundant collection. D. Its outdoor bookshelves. 22. Who is more likely to visit Bart’s Books? A. A booklover fond of cats. B. An author expert in history. C. A teenager tired of city and noises. D. An amateur enthusiastic about writing. 23. What do Little Shop of Stories and Page & Palette have in common? A. They appeal to children. B. They become landmarks. C. They have a long history. D. They hold summer camps. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国的四家独立书店，以及它们各自的特色。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Haunted Book Shop in Mobile, Alabama部分的“It has a Writer’s Room where local authors can schedule time to write in a cool environment with easy access to reference books.（它有一间作家室，当地作家可以在那里安排时间，在凉爽的环境中写作，方便查阅参考书）”对比其他三个独立书店可知，只有Haunted Book Shop 有作家室，因此这是它不同于其他三个书店的地方。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Bart’s Books in Ojai, California部分的“The outdoor shelves were designed to appear like Parisian booksellers along the Seine. The naturalistic setting represents the love of nature that draws many people to the Ojai Valley, and it is proud of being the world’s biggest outdoor bookstore.（户外书架被设计成像巴黎塞纳河边的书商。自然主义的环境代表了对自然的热爱，这吸引了很多人来到欧康山谷，它为成为世界上最大的户外书店而自豪）”可知，该书店的环境优雅。由此推知，一个厌倦城市和噪音的青少年更有可能到这家书店。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Little Shop of Stories in Decatur, Georgia部分的“Kids have even more opportunities to have fun, thanks to book-themed summer camps, a summer reading program.（多亏了以书籍为主题的夏令营——一个暑期阅读项目，孩子们有更多的机会玩得开心）”和Page & Palette in Fairhope, Alabama部分的“Kids will delight in stuffed animals and toys in addition to children’s books.（除了儿童读物，孩子们还会喜欢毛绒玩具和玩具）”可知，这两家书店的共同之处是对小孩子有吸引力。故选A。 B Java’s Cafe is a fundamental extension of the Rochester experience, opening its arms to comfort coffee, tea, and dessert lovers alike. For the typical UR students, the Java’s on Gibbs St. has become a place of solace during stressful testing times, and on more heartwarming occasions, a social hub. Slowly approaching its thirties, Java’s has enjoyed a good reputation in its local. In 1978, Java Joe created a coffee farm in Hawaii. With great dedication to his craft, the great master of coffee beans made his way to Rochester then. In 1992, Joe decided to start selling coffee at the Public Market and opened up a store on Gibbs St. with the help of Michael Calabrese. This location, next to the Eastman School of Music, is the first of many shops Java Joe opened. As a lover of the blues, Joe enthusiastically decorated this flagship store with artistic and musical influence. After Gibbs location, Joe planted Java Joe’s where he was first starting out — in the Public Market. Later, Java Joe’s moved to a nearby building, and received a name change — Java’s at the Market Coffee Roasters. This building served as a place where those who visited would often catch a glimpse of Joe skillfully roasting his coffee beans in the dancing flames and cultivating his drinks with care. However, in 1997 he licensed “Java Joe’s” to Calabrese, who then renamed the Gibbs Cafe to what we know today — Java’s Café. Joe remained in the Public Market location until he was diagnosed with a brain tumor. Joe died of lung cancer at 68. The influence he had poured into his business is well-known and highly regarded. He has won many awards in his life. The next time you head down to Gibbs St. for your morning cup, keep in mind the extraordinary story of how that cup came to be, all thanks to Java Joe. 24. What does the underlined word “solace” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Tension. B. Anxiety. C. Safety. D. Relief. 25. What is true about Java’s Café on Gibbs St.? A. The name of the shop keeps unchanged up to now. B. It was popular with the locals and students as well. C. Java Joe had the ownership of the shop in 1997. D. It is the flagship store and has won several awards. 26. What is special about Java’s at the Market Coffee Roasters? A. Joe’s specially-made coffee beans. B. Its super-quality coffee and service. C. Joe’s demonstration of coffee-making skills. D. Its attraction to the music school students. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. The popularity of Java’s Cafe. B. The development of the coffee industry. C. The contribution Joe made to Rochester. D. The founder and development of Java’s Cafe. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了咖啡大师Java Joe在自己的努力下创办了给人们带来舒适体验的Java’s Cafe，以及Java’s Cafe的发展。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句子“For the typical UR students, the Java’s on Gibbs St. has become a place of solace during stressful testing times, and on more heartwarming occasions, a social hub.（对于典型的UR学生来说，吉布斯街上的Java’s Cafe在紧张的考试期间成为了一个solace的地方，在更温暖的场合，成为了一个社交中心）”可知，咖啡厅能让承受考试压力的学生感到温暖，由此可知，对于他们来说这是一个能得到缓解、安慰的地方，即solace意为“缓解，安慰”，与relief同义。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“For the typical UR students, the Java’s on Gibbs St. has become a place of solace during stressful testing times, and on more heartwarming occasions, a social hub.（对于典型的UR学生来说，吉布斯街上的Java’s Cafe在紧张的考试期间成为了提供安慰的地方，在更温暖的场合，成为了一个社交中心）”和第二段的“Slowly approaching its thirties, Java’s has enjoyed a good reputation in its local.(慢慢接近三十岁，爪哇餐厅在当地享有良好的声誉。)”可知，Gibbs街的Java’s Café受到当地人以及学生的欢迎。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“（Later, Java Joe’s moved to a nearby building, and received a name change—Java’s at the Market Coffee Roasters. This building served as a place where those who visited would often catch a glimpse of Joe skillfully roasting his coffee beans in the dancing flames and cultivating his drinks with care.（后来，Java Joe’s搬到了附近的一栋大楼，并在Market Coffee Roasters得到了Java’s的改名。在这座建筑里，到访的人经常会看到乔在舞动的火焰中熟练地烤着咖啡豆，小心翼翼地培育着咖啡）”可知，Market Coffee Roasters的特别之处是Joe会在那里展示咖啡制作技巧。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段的“In 1978, Java Joe created a coffee farm in Hawaii. （1978年，Java Joe在夏威夷创建了一个咖啡农场）”和“In 1992, Joe decided to start selling coffee at the Public Market and opened up a store on Gibbs St. with the help of Michael Calabrese. （1992年，乔决定开始在公共市场销售咖啡，并在迈克尔·卡拉布雷斯的帮助下在吉布斯街开了一家商店）”，第三段的“After Gibbs location, Joe planted Java Joe’s where he was first starting out—in the Public Market.（在Gibbs入住后，Joe在他第一次进入公共市场的地方开办了Java Joe’s）”和“However, in 1997 he licensed “Java Joe’s” to Calabrese, who then renamed the Gibbs Cafe to what we know today—Java’s Café.（然而，1997年，他将“Java Joe's”授权给卡拉布里斯，卡拉布里斯随后将吉布斯咖啡馆改名为我们今天所知的Java咖啡馆）”，以及倒数第二段的“Joe remained in the Public Market location until he was diagnosed with a brain tumor. Joe died of lung cancer at 68. （乔在被诊断出患有脑瘤之前一直呆在Public Market 。乔死于肺癌，享年68岁）”可知，本文主要介绍了Java’s Cafe的发展以及它的创始人Java Joe。故选D。 C When Shakespeare called sleep “nature’s soft nurse”, he was certainly onto something. Centuries later, researchers have’ found that inadequate sleep in children affects their emotional functioning in ways that may predict longer- term social problems. A new study, conducted by a professor of psychology, Candice Alfano, examined whether changes in children’s facial expressions of emotion after sleep restriction (限制) predict social problems concurrently (同时发生) and/or over time. “Sleep problems in children are routinely linked with lower social competence and more problems in peer (同龄) relationships, but we really don’t understand what drives these associations,” reports Alfano, assuming that the answers might partly lie in the ways children’s faces express emotions when tired. To test this theory, Alfano and colleagues examined 37 children between the ages of 7 and 11 during two in-lab emotional assessments: one when children were well-rested and the other after two nights of partial sleep restriction. During these assessments, children viewed positive(think kittens and ice cream) and negative (think getting a shot and fierce dogs) pictures on a computer screen while a camera recorded their facial expressions. Participants’ parents provided reports of their child’s social functioning at that time and approximately two years later. “As we suspected, children who displayed less positive facial expressions in response to pleasant images when sleep was restricted were reported to have more social problems two years later, even when controlling for earlier social problems.” said Alfano. Although concurrent relationships between sleep-based changes in facial expressions and social problems were not found, Alfano suggests that this may be due to developmental differences in social behavior and peer relationships. “For younger children, more clearly-shown behaviors such as sharing and taking turns may be more important for friendships than facial expressions. However, emotional expression becomes more important with age, explains Alfano. The results indicate poor sleep quality in childhood forecasts later socio-emotional problems and also indicate the importance of studies exploring how sleep affects many aspects of children’s mental health and well-being. 28. Why is Shakespeare’s comparison used? A. To compare different attitudes towards sleep. B. To show good sleep is essential to our health. C To indicate man’s energy is closely related to sleep. D. To create the connection between art and research . 29. What was the research mainly targeted at? A. Sleeping amount. B. Children’s health. C. Facial expressions. D. Emotional problems. 30. What role did the parents play in the study? A. Research testers. B. Media reporters. C. Data collectors. D. Experiment organizers. 31. What can we infer from Alfano? A. Overtired children’s expressions can tell their present social problems. B. More factors influence children’s concurrent social functioning. C. Good sleep is sure to guarantee a good peer relationship. D. Age will help reduce emotional problems. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一系列的研究论证了睡眠不足的危害。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When Shakespeare called sleep “nature’s soft nurse”, he was certainly onto something. Centuries later, researchers have’ found that inadequate sleep in children affects their emotional functioning in ways that may predict longer- term social problems.（当莎士比亚称睡眠为“大自然温柔护士”时，他确实说到了点子上。几个世纪后，研究人员发现，儿童睡眠不足会影响他们的情绪功能，这可能预示着他们会出现长期的社会问题。）”可推断，文章用莎士比亚的比喻，是为了显示良好的睡眠对我们的健康是重要的。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“During these assessments, children viewed positive(think kittens and ice cream) and negative (think getting a shot and fierce dogs) pictures on a computer screen while a camera recorded their facial expressions.（在这些评估中，孩子们在电脑屏幕上看到积极的(比如小猫和冰淇淋)和消极的(比如拍照和凶猛的狗)图片，同时有摄像机记录下他们的面部表情。）”可知，这项研究主要针对得是面部表情。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Participants’ parents provided reports of their child’s social functioning at that time and approximately two years later.（参与者的父母提供了他们孩子当时和大约两年后的社会功能报告。）”可知，父母在研究主要负责数据收集。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Alfano说的话“For younger children, more clearly-shown behaviors such as sharing and taking turns may be more important for friendships than facial expressions. However, emotional expression becomes more important with age, explains Alfano.（对于年龄更小的孩子来说，分享和轮流等更清晰的行为可能比面部表情对友谊更重要。然而，随着年龄的增长，情感表达变得越来越重要，阿尔法诺解释说。）”可推断，更多的因素会影响儿童同时社会功能。故选B。 D When I worked on the manufacturing shop（车间）floor, we rarely saw plant managers. Except for one. He often walked through the plant. He checked out product quality. He stopped for a brief word—usually no more than a "hello." He wasn't outgoing. He didn't display any of the qualities typically associated with a "leader." Yet we liked him. In a 1992 University of Pittsburgh study, researchers had four women attend a number of different classes. Their attendance varied: one woman might attend every class; a different woman might attend only a few. What didn't vary was their behavior. None of the women spoke in class or spoke to other students. At the end of the term, students were asked which woman they liked best. Who "won"? Women who attended the highest number of classes. According to the researchers, "Mere exposure had weak effects on familiarity, but strong effects on attraction and similarity." Or in non-researcher-speak: If I see you frequently, I naturally like you more. That's the power of showing up. Knowing someone will show up in the future also matters. In a 1967 University of Minnesota study, researchers gave study participants profiles of two people and told them that one would be a partner in future discussion groups. When asked, the participants said they liked their future partner more. Even though the profiles were almost identical. Want your team or your customers to like you more? Show up. Drop in. Drop by. Send a brief note. Make a quick phone call. You don't have to say or do much. Then, be consistent in your behavior. In time, people will expect you to drop in or drop by, whether in person or virtually. Anticipating future contact will make them like you more. 32. What does the first paragraph serve as? A. An introduction. B. A background. C. A comment. D. An explanation. 33. According to the 1992 study, what helps make a student welcome? A. Answering questions frequently. B. Greeting others enthusiastically. C. Behaving more like others. D. Attending classes more often. 34. What did the University of Minnesota study find? A. Familiarity contributes to likability. B. Identical behaviours enhance likability. C. Future partnership increases likability. D. Virtual contacts benefit likability. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Power of likability. B. Research on likability. C. Definition of likability. D. Application of likability. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是增进联系可增强好感度。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是出勤不同，但行为相同谁更容易收获好感度的研究，所以第一段以介绍工厂经理经常到工厂检查产品质量的事例作为文章引言以引出下文。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“At the end of the term, students were asked which woman they liked best. Who "won"? Women who attended the highest number of classes.（学期结束时，学生们被问到他们最喜欢哪个女士。谁“赢了”?参加最多课程的女性。）”可知，根据1992年的研究，上课更频繁让学生受欢迎。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。倒数第二段“When asked, the participants said they liked their future partner more.（当被问及这个问题时，参与者说他们更喜欢未来的伴侣。）”可知，明尼苏达大学的研究发现了未来的伙伴关系会增加亲和力。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文通过首段的引言，1992年匹兹堡大学的一项研究以及1967年明尼苏达大学的研究都可知，本文主要介绍的是增进联系可增强好感度。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve always dealt with anxiety. It got particularly bad during the process of moving this past summer. ____36____ I decided I needed to take concrete steps to calm myself down, after a few weeks of trial and error. I found a few sure-fire ways to achieve some peace of mind. I hope these techniques help you find your own oasis in the storm. Step away from your screens. After a long stressful day, I’m often tempted to unwind with some TV time. But now I try taking some time away from my screens first. ____37____ It can improve your sleep and boost your mood. Instead, you can read or have a short walk or take part in other activities. ____38____ Spending time with your pets can be a great way to slow down and put your mind at ease. It can decrease your blood pressure and help you manage anxiety or depression. When I’m feeling stressed. I’ll watch the squirrels in my backyard. ____39____ Tend to your plants. One day my friend left a spider plant sprout on my front stoop and I decided to try my hand at being a plant parent once again. I was surprised by the effect it had on me. ____40____ It gave me a chance to step away from my desk and move around. And there were even more benefits I didn’t take into account! A. Spend time with animals. B. You’ll find it interesting to walk outside. C. I looked forward to caring for my plant every day. D. But taking time off to relax and do nothing didn’t help. E. Reducing your screen time can be beneficial to your health. F. Look after your health carefully if you want to live peacefully. G. Or I’ll go to my local park and watch the dogs playing together. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。在生活、学习、工作等节奏日益加快的情况下，紧张、焦虑等负面情绪在人群中时有发生。本文作者结合个人的经历和体验，介绍了若干克服焦虑不安的有效方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“I’ve always dealt with anxiety. It got particularly bad during the process of moving this past summer. (我一直在应对焦虑。尤其是在今年夏天搬家的过程中)”以及后文“I decided I needed to take concrete steps to calm myself down, after a few weeks of trial and error. I found a few sure-fire ways to achieve some peace of mind.(经过几周的反复试验，我决定要采取具体措施让自己冷静下来。我找到了一些确保能获得内心平静的方法)”可知，上文谈到焦虑变得更加严重，由于通过放松等方式不能有效消除，故作者决定采取更有效的方法让自己平静下来，故D选项“但是抽出时间放松什么都不做并没有帮助”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Step away from your screens. After a long stressful day, I’m often tempted to unwind with some TV time. But now I try taking some time away from my screens first.(离开你的屏幕。在充满压力的漫长一天之后，我经常忍不住想花点时间看电视放松一下。但现在我试着先离开屏幕一段时间)”可知，本段的主旨是建议远离屏幕，本句应承接上文说明这么做的原因：对健康有益。故E选项“减少屏幕时间对你的健康有益”符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据后文“Spending time with your pets can be a great way to slow down and put your mind at ease. It can decrease your blood pressure and help you manage anxiety or depression. When I’m feeling stressed. I’ll watch the squirrels in my backyard.(花时间和你的宠物在一起是一个很好的方式来放慢你的节奏，让你放松。它可以降低你的血压，帮助你控制焦虑或抑郁。当我感到压力时。我会在后院看松鼠)”可知，本段中作者建议和宠物相处能够让自己的心情平静下来，同时有降低血压等功效，作者自己就是这么做的，故A选项“花时间和动物在一起”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“When I’m feeling stressed. I’ll watch the squirrels in my backyard. (当我感到压力时。我会在后院看松鼠)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，空前提到作者通过观看小松鼠减压，故本句与上文并列，都是在对和动物相处进行举例。故G选项“或者我会去附近的公园看狗一起玩耍”符合语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Tend to your plants. One day my friend left a spider plant sprout on my front stoop and I decided to try my hand at being a plant parent once again. I was surprised by the effect it had on me.(照顾好你的植物。有一天，我的朋友在我家门前的门廊上留下了一株蜘蛛苗，我决定再一次尝试做一个植物家长。它对我产生的影响令我吃惊)”可知，本段的主旨是照顾植物，C选项中caring for my plant对应上文中Tend to your plants.。故C选项“我期待着每天照顾我的植物”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 70-year-old Air Force veteran (退伍军人) from Salem, Illinois is being praised as a hero for his good deed. Marshall Helm had been ___41___ his granddaughter to the bus stop early in the morning when the smoke and ___42___ arising from the house next door ___43___ his attention. Helm ___44___ to the endangered home and threw open the garage door only to find flames climbing up one of the building walls. ___45___, at that very moment he did not ___46___ to charge past the flames and into the house so he could make sure his neighbors were ___47___. Gary and Kathy Benjamin had been ___48___ upstairs when they awoke to hear Helm shouting about the fire. Although they were confused by the ___49___ and had no time to figure out what had happened, they ______50______ to run into the hallway and escape with Helm through the back door just as the flames were swallowing the ______51______ through which he had come in only a minute before. Thanks to Helm’s quick ______52______, the Benjamins suffered only ______53______ smoke intake — and even though they lost their home in the fire, they are simply ______54______ to Helm for saving their lives. “Lifesaver — lifesaver is all I can say,” Mr. Benjamin said. His wife added, “Hero, he’s our ______55______.” 41. A. walking B. running C. observing D. approaching 42. A. winds B. flames C. smells D. dust 43. A. kept B. discovered C. drew D. appealed. 44. A. came in B. ran over C. moved around D. woke up 45. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However 46. A. need B. agree C. hesitate D. doubt 47. A. normal B. steady C. peaceful D. safe 48. A. sleeping B. dancing C. reading D. chatting 49. A. comment B. challenge C. message D. chaos 50. A. pretended B. managed C. expected D. permitted 51. A. window B. living room C. passage D. garage door 52. A. actions B. reports C. instructions D. assessments 53. A. heavy B. minor C. tough D. influential 54. A. grateful B. close C. humorous D. equal 55. A. adviser B. neighbor C. angel D. conductor 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一位70岁空军退伍军人在送孙女上学途中发现邻居家着火，冲入屋内救出邻居一家，被称赞为英雄。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：马歇尔·赫尔姆在清晨送孙女去公交站时，突然隔壁房屋冒出的浓烟和火焰吸引了他的注意力。A. walking步行，走路；步行护送，陪某人走；B. running跑；经营；C. observing观察；庆祝；D. approaching接近，到达；处理。根据下文“his granddaughter to the bus stop early in the morning”可知，应该是送孙女去公交车站，walk somebody to someplace表示步行陪护某人去某地。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：马歇尔·赫尔姆在清晨送孙女去公交站时，突然隔壁房屋冒出的浓烟和火焰吸引了他的注意力。A. winds风；B. flames火焰，火苗；C. smells气味；D. dust灰尘。根据空前的“the smoke”及下文“only to find flames climbing up one of the building walls”可知，隔壁房屋应该是起火了，flames原词复现。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：马歇尔·赫尔姆在清晨送孙女去公交站时，突然隔壁房屋冒出的浓烟和火焰吸引了他的注意力。A. kept保持；保存；B. discovered发现；C. drew画画；吸引；D. appealed呼吁，恳请。根据上文“Marshall Helm had been _1__his granddaughter to the bus stop early in the morning”及后面宾语“his attention”可知，马歇尔正在走路，隔壁屋子的异常情况吸引了他的注意。短语draw one’s attention意为“吸引某人的注意”符合语境。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：赫尔姆冲到那栋处于危险中的房子前，打开车库门，发现火焰正沿着建筑的一面墙向上蔓延。A. came in进来；B. ran over碾压；复习；浏览；跑过去；C. moved around走来走去；D. woke up醒来。根据下文“threw open the garage door only to find flames climbing up one of the building walls.”可知，马歇尔跑到房子那里去查看。短语run over to意为“向……跑过去”符合语境。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，在那一刻，他没有丝毫犹豫，冲过火焰，进入屋内，以确保邻居们的安全。A. Instead而是；代替；B. Otherwise否则；C. Besides此外；D. However然而。根据上文“find flames climbing up one of the building walls”及下文“at that very moment he did not __6___to charge past the flames and into the house so he could make sure his neighbors were__7_____.”可知，前文表示着火了很危险，后文说马歇尔仍然毫不犹豫地冲进去看邻居们的情况，前后是转折关系。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在那一刻，他没有丝毫犹豫，冲过火焰，进入屋内，以确认邻居们的安全。A. need需要；B. agree同意；C. hesitate犹豫；D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“so he could make sure his neighbors were ___7____”可知，他想要确认邻居们的安全应该是毫不犹豫地冲进起火的房子。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，在那一刻，他没有丝毫犹豫，冲过火焰，进入屋内，以确保邻居们安全。A. normal标准的；B. steady稳定的；C. peaceful宁静的；D. safe安全的。根据上文“at that very moment he did not ___6__to charge past the flames and into the house so he could make sure”可知，他在起火的情况下冲进着火的房子，目的应该是想确保邻居们的安全，去喊醒睡觉的人们逃生。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：加里和凯西·本杰明当时正在楼上的卧室睡觉，被赫尔姆大声呼喊着火的声音惊醒。A. sleeping睡觉；B. dancing跳舞；C. reading读书；D. chatting闲聊。根据上文“early in the morning”及下文“when they awoke ”可知，时间很早，马歇尔喊叫起火的时候他们还在睡觉。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们被混乱的情况弄得晕头转向，没有时间弄清楚到底发生了什么，但他们还是设法跑进走廊，与赫尔姆一起从后门逃出，就在他一分钟前进入的车库门被火焰吞没之际。A. comment评论；B. challenge挑战；C. message信息；留言；D. chaos混乱。根据上文“the smoke and ___2__ arising from the house”及“Helm shouting about the fire”可知，房子起火，还有人大喊大叫，他们醒来时周围是混乱的。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们被混乱的情况弄得晕头转向，没有时间弄清楚到底发生了什么，但他们还是设法跑进走廊，与赫尔姆一起从后门逃出，就在他一分钟前进入的车库门被火焰吞没之际。A. pretended假装；B. managed经营，管理；设法做成某事；C. expected期待；预料；D. permitted允许。根据下文“Thanks to Helm's quick __11____, the Benjamins suffered only ___12____smoke intake — and even though they lost their home in the fire, they are simply___13___to Helm for saving their lives.”可知，本杰明夫妇成功逃离了着火的房子。故选B项。 51题详解】 考查名词短语和名词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们被混乱的情况弄得晕头转向，没有时间弄清楚到底发生了什么，但他们还是设法跑进走廊，与赫尔姆一起从后门逃出，就在他一分钟前进入的车库门被火焰吞没之际。A. window窗户；B. living room客厅；C. passage文章，段落；通道；D. garage door车库门。根据上文“Helm ___4__ to the endangered home and threw open the garage door”及空后“through which he had come in only a minute before.”可知，一分钟之前马歇尔是撞开车库门冲进去的，garage door原词复现。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了赫尔姆的迅速行动，本杰明夫妇只吸入了一点烟雾——尽管他们在火灾中失去了家园，但他们非常感激赫尔姆救了他们的命。A. actions行为；B. reports报告；C. instructions说明书；D. assessments评价，评估。根据上文“Helm __4___to the endangered home and threw open the garage door only to find flames climbing up one of the building walls”及“Helm shouting about the fire”可知，赫尔姆发现隔壁房子起火后，迅速冲进去把睡觉的邻居喊醒，及时逃离，他的迅速行动救了邻居一家。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多亏了赫尔姆的迅速行动，本杰明夫妇只吸入了一点烟雾——尽管他们在火灾中失去了家园，但他们非常感激赫尔姆救了他们的命。A. heavy沉重的；B. minor较小的，不严重的；C. tough艰难的；棘手的；D. influential有影响力的。根据空前的“only a minute before”“quick ___12___”可知，马歇尔发现邻居房子起火后，毫不犹豫立即冲进去，提醒邻居逃生，所以邻居夫妇逃离很及时，没有吸入很多烟雾。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多亏了赫尔姆的迅速行动，本杰明夫妇只是吸入了一一点烟雾——尽管他们在火灾中失去了家园，但他们非常感激赫尔姆救了他们的命。A. grateful感激的；B. close亲近的；近的；C. humorous幽默的；D. equal相等的；平等的。根据“Thanks to Helm's quick__12____, the Benjamins suffered only__13____smoke intake ”及“for saving their lives”可知，马歇尔救了他们的命，他们是感激的。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：英雄，他是我们的天使。A. adviser顾问；咨询师，指导老师；B. neighbor邻居；C. angel天使；D. conductor售票员，乘务员；指挥。根据“Lifesaver — lifesaver is all I can say”及“Hero”可知，马歇尔是他们的救命恩人，他们把他奉为英雄，在表示赞美和感恩，天使也是一个美好的表示赞美的词汇，符合语境。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After ___56___ (enjoy) a museum or an art gallery, people usually visit the souvenir shop to buy a gift to remember the visit. The souvenirs have history, significance and culture in them. The latest digital technology is helping museums to be more creative. In October 2021, the Hubei Provincial Museum ___57___ (issue) 10, 000 digital copies of the sword of Gou Jian, ___58___ famous cultural relic on display at the museum. Its popularity can be seen by ___59___ quickly it sold out. Wang Xianfu, head of the museum said all the copies were sold in just three seconds. Digital collections go beyond the restrictions of time and space, making museums more open, ___60___ (interest) and modern. It’s a new experience, a ___61___ (combine) of civilization and modern high-tech. The popularity of digital cultural relics with the public has resulted ___62___ more museums exploring the concept. A bird-shaped wine container from the Shang Dynasty, one of the most famous treasures ___63___ (exhibit) in the Henan Provincial Museum, was digitized and sold online in December. Digitized cultural relics are a new form of cultural creative products. It uses block chain technology ___64___ (generate) a unique certificate through which the product can be sold, collected and used. Together with Alipay, the museum launched the app “Let’s do archaeology together”, which attracted more than 30 million ____65____ (visit) during the seven-day National Day holiday in 2021. 【答案】56. enjoying 57. issued 58. a 59. how 60. interesting 61. combination 62. in 63. exhibited 64. to generate 65. visitors 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了博物馆的数字版文物的流行。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在参观完博物馆或美术馆后，人们通常会去纪念品商店买一件礼物来纪念这次参观。介词After后接动名词，作宾语，故填enjoying。 【57题详解】 考查多长时态。句意：2021年10月，湖北省博物馆发行了展出的著名文物——越王勾践的佩剑的数字版1万件。根据时间状语“In October 2021”可知，应用一般过去时，故填issued。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意同上。此处泛指“一件著名文物”，且famous的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，故填a。 【59题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：它的受欢迎程度可以从销售一空的速度上看出来。空处引导宾语从句，并在从句中作程度状语，应用连接词how，故填how。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：数字收藏跨越了时间和空间的限制，使博物馆更加开放、有趣和现代。此处缺少形容词与open和modern并列作宾补，修饰物，应用ing结尾的形容词，故填interesting。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是一种新的体验，是文明和现代高科技的结合。此处缺少名词，作experience的同位语，a combination of“一种……的结合”，故填combination。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：随着数字文物在公众中的流行，越来越多的博物馆开始探索这一理念。根据句意及空前has resulted可知，此处应用固定result in“导致”，故填in。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：河南省博物馆展出的一件商代鸟形酒器于去年12月被数字化并在网上出售，它是河南省博物馆最著名的藏品之一。此处使用非谓语动词，作后置定语，one of the most famous treasures与exhibit之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词，表被动，故填exhibited。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它使用区块链技术生成一个独特的证书，通过该证书产品可以被销售、收集和使用。根据句意可知，此处是固搭配use sth to do“使用某物来做某事”，故填to generate。 【65题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：故宫博物院与支付宝一起推出了“让我们一起考古”应用程序，在2021年7天国庆假期期间吸引了3000多万游客。根据句意可知，此处应用名词visitor作宾语，由空前more than 30 million可知，应用名词复数形式，故填visitors。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 我们除了感谢他人，也应该感谢自己。在高中生活即将结束之际，请根据自身的情况，给自己写一封感谢信，看到美好的自己和更美好的未来。 注意： 1.词数应为80左右； 2.信的开头和结尾已经给出。 Dear Self, I’m writing to express my thanks to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Self 【答案】Dear Self, I’m writing to express my thanks to you. As time goes by, I will graduate from high school soon. Looking back on the three years of high school life, I thank you for your courage and hard work. In the face of difficulties, you are never afraid of failure. Over the past three years, you have been getting along well with your classmates and teachers, leaving many good memories of your high school life. Your dream university is Zhejiang University, which is one of the key universities in China. As long as you work hard, you will realize your college dream. I believe a bright future is waiting for you. I wish you can be admitted to your dream university. Self 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在高中生活即将结束之际，给自己写一封感谢信，看到美好的自己和更美好的未来。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express→convey 回首：look back on→recall 面对：in the face of→be faced with/confront 相处：get along with→get on with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Looking back on the three years of high school life, I thank you for your courage and hard work. 拓展句：When I look back on the three years of high school life, I thank you for your courage and hard work. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Over the past three years, you have been getting along well with your classmates and teachers, leaving many good memories of your high school life. (运用了非谓语中的现在分词作结果状语) 【高分句型2】Your dream university is Zhejiang University, which is one of the key universities in China. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I still remember the day when we decorated the house, I was ten and it was two weeks before Christmas. I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the youngest in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another. Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there. I was the only center of attention and it was feeling good. My uncles usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It was the spaceship I saw in the ads. I was dreaming of opening a big gift box, and it was there. But that year it came in a way that I wasn’t expecting. It was two weeks before Christmas. Just two weeks. She couldn’t wait. My dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the hospital. After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship. The next few days went so fast. No one was caring about me. Everyone was talking about her and I knew that my life is never going to be the same ever again. I wasn’t ready to grow up, to be a big brother. But it just happened in an instant. On the day before Christmas, everyone was in our home, talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming hers. Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything about the gift. She stole everything I’d ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking about this, I cried to sleep. I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. Shadows were all around me, and I was defenseless and so weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too worn out. I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw her. She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small bed. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying. Panic at first, I then realized that it was just a car passing by. But she felt uneasy, her mouth wide opening, arms waving, and legs kicking. I thought she might be scared too, so I held out my hand to hold hers, patting her on the back with the other. I even moved a bit closer to her little bed, whispering my favorite song to her ears, just as my mum did when I got scared. Surprisingly, she seemed to understand me and stopped crying. Looking into her big eyes, I breathed a sigh of relief. After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me. The sense of loneliness was replaced by the responsibility of being an elder brother. Even though her arrival took over the center of the whole family initially, she started to become the center of my attention too. With her cute round face and sparkling eyes, she also won my love and care for her. I looked around and found my parents, awake, smiling at me. With a shadow of a happy family cast on the window, I felt my little sister was the best gift I'd ever got. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者每年都会收到家里人的圣诞节礼物，而且作者是家里的唯一焦点，这种感觉很好，但是那一年的圣诞节似乎不一样，作者的妹妹在离圣诞节两周的时候出生了，于是在圣诞节的前一天，所有人的关注点都转移到了妹妹身上，没人问作者礼物的事情，作者很伤心，于是哭着睡着了，做了噩梦，在半夜醒来，跑进父母卧室却叫不醒父母，结果发现妹妹醒了，正用她的大眼睛看着作者。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，一个长长的影子走进卧室，她哭了起来。”可知，第一段可描写作者的妹妹被长长的影子吓到害怕的哭了起来，作者安慰妹妹的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“安慰了她之后，我的内心慢慢发生了变化。”可知，第二段可描写作者的内心变化，有了当哥哥的责任感并且开始关心妹妹。 2.续写线索：妹妹被吓哭——安抚——妹妹停止哭泣——感到作为哥哥的责任感——关心妹妹——感到幸福 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.经过：pass by /go through ②.低声说：whisper/ murmur ③.代替：replace /take place of 情绪类 ①.可爱的：cute / lovely ②.不安的：uneasy /disturbed/upset 【点睛】 [高分句型1]. I thought she might be scared too, so I held out my hand to hold hers, patting her on the back with the other.（省略连词的宾语从句和现在分词作状语） [高分句型2]. I even moved a bit closer to her little bed, whispering my favorite song to her ears, just as my mum did when I got scared.（现在分词作状语和连词when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型3]. Even though her arrival took over the center of the whole family initially, she started to become the center of my attention too.（Even though连接的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 天水八中、九中、十中、新阳中学、麦积职中、新梦想复读学校 2025届高三级五月份联考英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound now? A. Unhappy. B. Relieved. C. Excited. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the man and John? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and son. C. Good friends. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers both agree on? A. The desserts are easy to make. B. The baking show isn't worth watching. C. The singers' cooking skills have improved a lot. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man worried about? A. Being late for classes B. Failing classes. C. Forgetting to pick up kids. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Cut back on her TV time. B. Take swimming lessons. C. Learn to play tennis. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman buy? A. Food materials. B. A kitchen device. C. A cookbook. 7. Why does the woman probably want to see the man tomorrow? A. To give him some soup. B. To send a package. C. To hear from her grandmother. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which country are the speakers in? A. France. B. Britain. C. Vietnam. 9. What probably impresses the speakers a lot? A. Cultural differences. B. Friends from all over the world. C. The impact of the English language. 10. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In the woman’s house. B. On campus. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Fund-raising. B. Christmas dinner. C. Homeless shelters. 12. What is the man's concern? A. The children are poor spellers. B. He is working on Christmas day. C. There isn't enough money to buy food. 13. How will the woman probably spend Christmas Day? A. By staying with her family. B. By organizing a bake sale. C. By helping at the homeless shelter. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman do for a living? A. She’s a writer. B. She’s a photographer. C. She’s a model. 15. How long was the whole journey to the library for Fred? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 16. What does the woman enjoy? A. Taking photos. B. Meeting fans. C. Traveling with a book. 17. How can Fred be described? A. Calm and sensible. B. Bored and confused. C. Excited and enthusiastic. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker showing concern about? A. Holiday safety. B. Storm damage. C. Students' grades. 19. What time will Year 8 leave school? A. At 1:15 p.m. B. At 1:30 p.m. C. At 1:45 p.m. 20. What will students do tomorrow? A. Upgrade their student accounts. B. Return to school directly. C. Wait for instructions. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Connecting authors with audiences and helping readers discover new books, independent bookstores contribute greatly to the literacy and culture of the United States. The Haunted Book Shop in Mobile, Alabama Located in the charming downtown area of Mobile, Alabama, it is a heaven for writers in another way as well. It has a Writer’s Room where local authors can schedule time to write in a cool environment with easy access to reference books. It hyper-categorizes its fiction so that it’s easy to find exactly what you’re looking for. Beyond books, a friendly cat usually greets customers at the door. Bart’s Books in Ojai, California It occupies bookshelves which expand onto the grounds surrounding the shop. The outdoor shelves were designed to appear like Parisian booksellers along the Seine. The naturalistic setting represents the love of nature that draws many people to the Ojai Valley, and it is proud of being the world’s biggest outdoor bookstore. It has a wide variety of books in its collection of over 130,000 new and used books. Little Shop of Stories in Decatur Georgia It is a beloved bookstore in historic Decatur Square in Decatur, Georgia. Specializing in finding the perfect books for children, people want every young reader who walks into the shop to see themselves reflected in the books on the shelves. Kids have even more opportunities to have fun, thanks to book-themed summer camps, a summer reading program. Page & Palette in Fairhope, Alabama It is a striking, memorable bookshop in Fairhope, a peaceful community in Alabama. It has been an independent, family-owned bookshop for three generations and has been considered a local landmark for decades. They host events for both nationally known authors and local up-and-comers. Kids will delight in stuffed animals and toys in addition to children’s books. 21. What makes The Haunted Book Shop different from other shops? A. Its reading program. B. Its writing workshop. C. Its abundant collection. D. Its outdoor bookshelves. 22. Who is more likely to visit Bart’s Books? A. A booklover fond of cats. B. An author expert in history. C. A teenager tired of city and noises. D. An amateur enthusiastic about writing. 23. What do Little Shop of Stories and Page & Palette have in common? A. They appeal to children. B. They become landmarks. C. They have a long history. D. They hold summer camps. B Java’s Cafe is a fundamental extension of the Rochester experience, opening its arms to comfort coffee, tea, and dessert lovers alike. For the typical UR students, the Java’s on Gibbs St. has become a place of solace during stressful testing times, and on more heartwarming occasions, a social hub. Slowly approaching its thirties, Java’s has enjoyed a good reputation in its local. In 1978, Java Joe created a coffee farm in Hawaii. With great dedication to his craft, the great master of coffee beans made his way to Rochester then. In 1992, Joe decided to start selling coffee at the Public Market and opened up a store on Gibbs St. with the help of Michael Calabrese. This location, next to the Eastman School of Music, is the first of many shops Java Joe opened. As a lover of the blues, Joe enthusiastically decorated this flagship store with artistic and musical influence. After Gibbs location, Joe planted Java Joe’s where he was first starting out — in the Public Market. Later, Java Joe’s moved to a nearby building, and received a name change — Java’s at the Market Coffee Roasters. This building served as a place where those who visited would often catch a glimpse of Joe skillfully roasting his coffee beans in the dancing flames and cultivating his drinks with care. However, in 1997 he licensed “Java Joe’s” to Calabrese, who then renamed the Gibbs Cafe to what we know today — Java’s Café. Joe remained in the Public Market location until he was diagnosed with a brain tumor. Joe died of lung cancer at 68. The influence he had poured into his business is well-known and highly regarded. He has won many awards in his life. The next time you head down to Gibbs St. for your morning cup, keep in mind the extraordinary story of how that cup came to be, all thanks to Java Joe. 24. What does the underlined word “solace” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Tension. B. Anxiety. C. Safety. D. Relief. 25. What is true about Java’s Café on Gibbs St.? A. The name of the shop keeps unchanged up to now. B. It was popular with the locals and students as well. C. Java Joe had the ownership of the shop in 1997. D. It is the flagship store and has won several awards. 26. What is special about Java’s at the Market Coffee Roasters? A. Joe’s specially-made coffee beans. B. Its super-quality coffee and service. C. Joe’s demonstration of coffee-making skills. D. Its attraction to the music school students. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. The popularity of Java’s Cafe. B. The development of the coffee industry. C. The contribution Joe made to Rochester. D. The founder and development of Java’s Cafe. C When Shakespeare called sleep “nature’s soft nurse”, he was certainly onto something. Centuries later, researchers have’ found that inadequate sleep in children affects their emotional functioning in ways that may predict longer- term social problems. A new study, conducted by a professor of psychology, Candice Alfano, examined whether changes in children’s facial expressions of emotion after sleep restriction (限制) predict social problems concurrently (同时发生) and/or over time. “Sleep problems in children are routinely linked with lower social competence and more problems in peer (同龄) relationships, but we really don’t understand what drives these associations,” reports Alfano, assuming that the answers might partly lie in the ways children’s faces express emotions when tired. To test this theory, Alfano and colleagues examined 37 children between the ages of 7 and 11 during two in-lab emotional assessments: one when children were well-rested and the other after two nights of partial sleep restriction. During these assessments, children viewed positive(think kittens and ice cream) and negative (think getting a shot and fierce dogs) pictures on a computer screen while a camera recorded their facial expressions. Participants’ parents provided reports of their child’s social functioning at that time and approximately two years later. “As we suspected, children who displayed less positive facial expressions in response to pleasant images when sleep was restricted were reported to have more social problems two years later, even when controlling for earlier social problems.” said Alfano. Although concurrent relationships between sleep-based changes in facial expressions and social problems were not found, Alfano suggests that this may be due to developmental differences in social behavior and peer relationships. “For younger children more clearly-shown behaviors such as sharing and taking turns may be more important for friendships than facial expressions. However, emotional expression becomes more important with age, explains Alfano. The results indicate poor sleep quality in childhood forecasts later socio-emotional problems and also indicate the importance of studies exploring how sleep affects many aspects of children’s mental health and well-being. 28. Why is Shakespeare’s comparison used? A. To compare different attitudes towards sleep. B. To show good sleep is essential to our health. C. To indicate man’s energy is closely related to sleep. D. To create the connection between art and research . 29. What was the research mainly targeted at? A. Sleeping amount. B. Children’s health. C. Facial expressions. D. Emotional problems. 30. What role did the parents play in the study? A. Research testers. B. Media reporters. C. Data collectors. D. Experiment organizers. 31. What can we infer from Alfano? A. Overtired children’s expressions can tell their present social problems. B. More factors influence children’s concurrent social functioning. C. Good sleep is sure to guarantee a good peer relationship. D. Age will help reduce emotional problems. D When I worked on the manufacturing shop（车间）floor, we rarely saw plant managers. Except for one. He often walked through the plant. He checked out product quality. He stopped for a brief word—usually no more than a "hello." He wasn't outgoing. He didn't display any of the qualities typically associated with a "leader." Yet we liked him. In a 1992 University of Pittsburgh study, researchers had four women attend a number of different classes. Their attendance varied: one woman might attend every class; a different woman might attend only a few. What didn't vary was their behavior. None of the women spoke in class or spoke to other students. At the end of the term, students were asked which woman they liked best. Who "won"? Women who attended the highest number of classes. According to the researchers, "Mere exposure had weak effects on familiarity, but strong effects on attraction and similarity." Or in non-researcher-speak: If I see you frequently, I naturally like you more. That's the power of showing up. Knowing someone will show up in the future also matters. In a 1967 University of Minnesota study, researchers gave study participants profiles of two people and told them that one would be a partner in future discussion groups. When asked, the participants said they liked their future partner more. Even though the profiles were almost identical. Want your team or your customers to like you more? Show up. Drop in. Drop by. Send a brief note. Make a quick phone call. You don't have to say or do much. Then, be consistent in your behavior. In time, people will expect you to drop in or drop by, whether in person or virtually. Anticipating future contact will make them like you more. 32. What does the first paragraph serve as? A. An introduction. B. A background. C. A comment. D. An explanation. 33. According to the 1992 study, what helps make a student welcome? A. Answering questions frequently. B. Greeting others enthusiastically. C. Behaving more like others. D. Attending classes more often. 34. What did the University of Minnesota study find? A. Familiarity contributes to likability. B. Identical behaviours enhance likability. C. Future partnership increases likability. D. Virtual contacts benefit likability. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Power of likability. B. Research on likability. C. Definition of likability. D. Application of likability. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve always dealt with anxiety. It got particularly bad during the process of moving this past summer. ____36____ I decided I needed to take concrete steps to calm myself down, after a few weeks of trial and error. I found a few sure-fire ways to achieve some peace of mind. I hope these techniques help you find your own oasis in the storm. Step away from your screens. After a long stressful day, I’m often tempted to unwind with some TV time. But now I try taking some time away from my screens first. ____37____ It can improve your sleep and boost your mood. Instead, you can read or have a short walk or take part in other activities. ____38____ Spending time with your pets can be a great way to slow down and put your mind at ease. It can decrease your blood pressure and help you manage anxiety or depression. When I’m feeling stressed. I’ll watch the squirrels in my backyard. ____39____ Tend to your plants One day my friend left a spider plant sprout on my front stoop and I decided to try my hand at being a plant parent once again. I was surprised by the effect it had on me. ____40____ It gave me a chance to step away from my desk and move around. And there were even more benefits I didn’t take into account! A. Spend time with animals. B. You’ll find it interesting to walk outside. C. I looked forward to caring for my plant every day. D. But taking time off to relax and do nothing didn’t help. E. Reducing your screen time can be beneficial to your health. F. Look after your health carefully if you want to live peacefully. G. Or I’ll go to my local park and watch the dogs playing together. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 70-year-old Air Force veteran (退伍军人) from Salem, Illinois is being praised as a hero for his good deed. Marshall Helm had been ___41___ his granddaughter to the bus stop early in the morning when the smoke and ___42___ arising from the house next door ___43___ his attention. Helm ___44___ to the endangered home and threw open the garage door only to find flames climbing up one of the building walls. ___45___, at that very moment he did not ___46___ to charge past the flames and into the house so he could make sure his neighbors were ___47___. Gary and Kathy Benjamin had been ___48___ upstairs when they awoke to hear Helm shouting about the fire. Although they were confused by the ___49___ and had no time to figure out what had happened, they ______50______ to run into the hallway and escape with Helm through the back door just as the flames were swallowing the ______51______ through which he had come in only a minute before. Thanks to Helm’s quick ______52______, the Benjamins suffered only ______53______ smoke intake — and even though they lost their home in the fire, they are simply ______54______ to Helm for saving their lives. “Lifesaver — lifesaver is all I can say,” Mr. Benjamin said. His wife added, “Hero, he’s our ______55______.” 41. A. walking B. running C. observing D. approaching 42. A. winds B. flames C. smells D. dust 43 A. kept B. discovered C. drew D. appealed. 44. A. came in B. ran over C. moved around D. woke up 45. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However 46. A. need B. agree C. hesitate D. doubt 47. A. normal B. steady C. peaceful D. safe 48. A. sleeping B. dancing C. reading D. chatting 49. A. comment B. challenge C. message D. chaos 50. A. pretended B. managed C. expected D. permitted 51. A. window B. living room C. passage D. garage door 52. A. actions B. reports C. instructions D. assessments 53. A. heavy B. minor C. tough D. influential 54. A. grateful B. close C. humorous D. equal 55. A. adviser B. neighbor C. angel D. conductor 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After ___56___ (enjoy) a museum or an art gallery, people usually visit the souvenir shop to buy a gift to remember the visit. The souvenirs have history, significance and culture in them. The latest digital technology is helping museums to be more creative. In October 2021, the Hubei Provincial Museum ___57___ (issue) 10, 000 digital copies of the sword of Gou Jian, ___58___ famous cultural relic on display at the museum. Its popularity can be seen by ___59___ quickly it sold out. Wang Xianfu, head of the museum said all the copies were sold in just three seconds. Digital collections go beyond the restrictions of time and space, making museums more open, ___60___ (interest) and modern. It’s a new experience, a ___61___ (combine) of civilization and modern high-tech. The popularity of digital cultural relics with the public has resulted ___62___ more museums exploring the concept. A bird-shaped wine container from the Shang Dynasty, one of the most famous treasures ___63___ (exhibit) in the Henan Provincial Museum, was digitized and sold online in December. Digitized cultural relics are a new form of cultural creative products. It uses block chain technology ___64___ (generate) a unique certificate through which the product can be sold, collected and used. Together with Alipay, the museum launched the app “Let’s do archaeology together”, which attracted more than 30 million ____65____ (visit) during the seven-day National Day holiday in 2021. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 我们除了感谢他人，也应该感谢自己。在高中生活即将结束之际，请根据自身的情况，给自己写一封感谢信，看到美好的自己和更美好的未来。 注意： 1.词数应为80左右； 2.信的开头和结尾已经给出。 Dear Self, I’m writing to express my thanks to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Self 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I still remember the day when we decorated the house, I was ten and it was two weeks before Christmas. I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the youngest in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another. Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there. I was the only center of attention and it was feeling good. My uncles usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It was the spaceship I saw in the ads. I was dreaming of opening a big gift box, and it was there. But that year it came in a way that I wasn’t expecting. It was two weeks before Christmas. Just two weeks. She couldn’t wait. My dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the hospital. After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship. The next few days went so fast. No one was caring about me. Everyone was talking about her and I knew that my life is never going to be the same ever again. I wasn’t ready to grow up, to be a big brother. But it just happened in an instant. On the day before Christmas, everyone was in our home, talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming hers. Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything about the gift. She stole everything I’d ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking about this, I cried to sleep. I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. Shadows were all around me, and I was defenseless and so weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too worn out. I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw her. She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small bed. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After having comforted her something slowly changed inside me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kind of events do you organize? Well, we have social gap togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evening. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant. Or anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I started working here as a factory worker as I left school, but now IT is closing down. Did you say that your mom worked here too? Yes, right up to her retirement, the factory has been part of my whole life. I was looking at john school report from last year. His math has improved so much, and his attitude is great. That's wonderful. He really wanted to make you proud. Yes, i'll take him to see a movie as a reward. I love watching that baking show where some singers are required to bake various desserts. Me too. During the first week, I thought that they would never learn to bake, but by the end, i'd want to eat what they have cooked. Me too. I'm not sure what to do. I've signed up for a night school course in creative writing, but because of the demands of childcare, i'll always be a few minutes late. Well, don't worry. I'm sure if you speak to the teachers, they will understand. I have been watching widdle din championships on T, V. The tennis players serve the ball so well. I wish I could do that, but I never learned when I was Younger. It's never too late. Learn something new. I've just started swiming lessons. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, here's your package. I can't wait . to open IT. Can you sign for the package first, please? sure. Oh, it's a soup maker. I can't wait . to try IT. great. I love soup, carrot soup, chicken soup. I love all flavors. I like the mushroom one. I have a brilliant recipe that my grandma gave me. Sounds delicious. I haven't head soup . in a while. Well, when you pass by tomorrow, make sure you knock on the door and ask for me. I want to thank you for delivering my package on such a cold day. Hi, here's your package. I can't . wait to open IT. Can you sign for the package first, please? sure. Oh, it's a soup maker. I can't wait . to try IT. great. I love soup, carrot soup, chicken soup. I love all flavors. I like the mushroom one. I have a brilliant recipe that my grandma gave me. Sounds delicious. I haven't head soup . in a while. Well, when you pass by tomorrow, make sure you knock on the door and ask for me. I want to thank you for delivering my package on such a cold day. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。When I talk to my friends back at home in france, they don't realize that we study in english. That's the same with me. I told my friends I had french, german, chinese and thai friends. They asked how anyone understands . one another. I know, right? They also think that we study mainly in vietnam ze, because that's the native language of the country where we are living true. And yet hardly any of the students are from vietnam. Anyway, I do love learning about local culture and customs. Me too. I also find IT interesting when things are different. There are so many motorcycles here. Yes, the food here is amazing too. I love eating the noodles. IT is making my mouth water. Just thinking about them. Anyway, we'd Better head to the science lab. I don't want to be late. Don't worry. We're almost that. When I talk to my friends back at home in france, they don't realize that we study in english. That's the same with me. I told my friends I had french, german, chinese and thai friends. They asked how anyone understands one another. I know, right? They also think that we study mainly in vietnam ze, because that's the native language of the country where we are living true. And yet hardly any of the students are from vietnam. Anyway, I do love learning about local culture and customs. Me too. I also find IT interesting when things are different. There are so many motorcycles here. Yes, the food here is amazing too. I love eating the noodles. IT is making my mouth water. Just thinking about them. Anyway, we'd Better head to the science lab. I don't want to be late. Don't worry. We're almost there. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm going to spend Christmas day this year at the homeless shelter making lunches. That's wonderful. How kind of you IT is important . that everyone can enjoy a hot meal at Christmas time. The only problem is raising the funds to buy all the food. I understand that how was the problem dealt within the past. Last year, all the children in the local schools did a spelling competition to raise funds. That's cool. And the year before, people had a yards sale. But this year, we're not sure. Have you thought about a big sale or a coffee morning . that could work? IT is great. What you are doing. If I didn't have small children, I would help to. I'm going to spend Christmas day this year at the homeless shelter making lunches. That's wonderful. How kind of you IT is important . that everyone can enjoy a hot meal at Christmas time. The only problem is raising the funds to buy all the food. I understand that how was the problem dealt within the past. Last year, all the children in the local schools did a spelling competition to raise funds. That's cool. And the year before, people had a yards sale. But this year, we're not sure. Have you thought about a big sale or a coffee morning . that could work? IT is great. What you are doing. If I didn't have small children, I would help to. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi my Donaldson. I'm fred. I am so excited to meet you. Well, that's nice to hear. Let me sign your books for you. Have you traveled far? Not really. I live in the next time. So we had to get the nine m bus to be sure that we would make IT to the library on time. IT was a twenty minute bus journey and then ten minute walk. That's good. What did you do during the bus journey? I read your book. Of course, the latest in the series is amazing. Well, it's lovely that you enjoyed IT. Shall we pose for a photo thread? Yes, please. Seeing Young. enthusiastic greeters like you makes all the long, lonely hours worthwhile. Oh, this has been the best day of my life. I think i'll include a character like you in my next story. Wow, that's amazing. Well, fred, keep an eye out for my next story. There may be a Young boy with a big smile and a kind heart full of energy like you and IT. Thank you. Hi, mr. Donaldson. I'm fred. I am so excited to meet you. Well, that's nice to hear. Let me sign your books for you. Have you travelled far? Not really. I live in the next town, so we had to get the nine AM bus to be sure that we would make IT to the library on time. IT was a twenty minute bus journey and then ten minute walk. That's good. What did you do during the bus journey? I read your book. Of course, the latest in the series is amazing. Well, it's lovely that you enjoyed IT. Shall we pose for a photo thread? Yes, please. Seeing Young, enthusiastic, greater like you makes all the long, lonely hours worthwhile. Oh, this has been the best day of my life. I think i'll include a character like you in my next story. Wow, that's amazing. Well, fred, keep an eye out for my next story. There may be a Young boy with a big smile and a kind heart full of energy like you and IT. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Attention, students, this is your head teacher speaking with an important announcement. The stormy skies have decided to show their anger, and the wind is racing around, eager to make things difficult. Because of this wild weather, our school is closing early today. Remember, this isn't a holiday where you disappear into the sunset or rain. Standards must not drop at exactly one P. M. All students sound together in the school hall. Where are they will come to an early end year seven students will leave first at one fifteen P. M. And then year rate students will leave fifteen minutes later. The rest of the year groups will follow one by one. The order will be year seven, year rate, year nine and so on. Year thirteen will leave last a two forty five P. M. Please remember, even though the school may take a break tomorrow to recover, you'll need to check your accounts for updates. The clouds may make up their minds by morning, and we must be ready to respect them and respond. If you are not backing class, then your teachers will be on the screen to guide you through the day, take care and stay dry while the rain beats down on you. Attention, students, this is your head teacher speaking with an important announcement. The stormy skies have decided to show their anger, and the wind is racing around, eager to make things difficult. Because of this wild weather, our school is closing early today. Remember, this isn't a holiday where you disappear into the sunset or rain. Standards must not drop at exactly one P. M. All students sound together in the school hall. Where are they will come to an early end year seven students will leave first at one fifteen P. M. And then year rate students will leave fifteen minutes later. The rest of the year groups will follow one by one. The order will be year seven, year rate, year nine and so on. Year thirteen will leave last a two forty five P. M. Please remember, even though the school may take a break tomorrow to recover, you'll need to check your accounts for updates. The clouds may make up their minds by morning, and we must be ready to respect them and respond. If you are not backing class, then your teachers will be on the screen to guide you through the day, take care and stay dry while the rain beats down on you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。