2025年云南省楚雄彝族自治州武定县中考二模英语试题

2025年云南省初中学业水平考试标准押题卷 英 语 （全卷三个部分，满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —Jack, what are they doing over there? —They’re playing ________ ping-pong. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2. My sweater is on the desk. ________ is on the floor. A. Her B. Hers C. She D. It 3. My sister likes drinking apple juice very much, ________ I don’t like it because it is too sweet. A. but B. and C. so D. or 4. —Judy, when is your birthday? —My birthday is ________ May 10th. A in B. on C. at D. for 5. John ________ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. A. must B. may C. has to D. can 6. —Could you give me some ________ about how to be a good English learner? —Sure, let me help you. A. inventions B. performances C. memories D. suggestions 7. —How amazing ChatGPT is! —Yes, it is one of the ________ technologies in the world. A. useful B. more useful C. most useful D. less useful 8. Many seagulls (海鸥) ________ to Kunming for the warm winter every year. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come 9. Alice prefers to ________ the new words in a dictionary instead of asking others. A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look after 10. —Could you tell me ________ make the fresh flower cakes? —Of course, just follow me. First, wash the rose petals (花瓣) … A. how can I B. how I can C. when can I D. when I can 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 We know music is very important. Do you ___11___ music playing at the places where you go? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and ___12___ places play music. You might even hear music in an office ___13___ on a farm. Scientists believe that music ___14___ the way people behave. They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays ___15___ music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. ___16___ music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast ___17___ during their rush hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn ___18___ . They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they ___19___ relaxed. And listening to music ___20___ help you relax. The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things. 11. A. see B. notice C. think D. get 12. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 13. A. or B. as C. since D. if 14. A. doubts B. cancels C. influences D. discovers 15. A. modern B. loud C. fast D. classical 16. A. Without B. With C. For D. About 17. A. money B. music C. office D. store 18. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse 19. A. am B. is C. are D. be 20. A. can B. should C. need D. must 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra (额外的) hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more money for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world. 21. Work hours are quite the same from one country to another. 22. A Japanese worker works 531 more hours a year than a French worker. 23. People have different ideas for working more hours. 24. In some countries, people can get paid vacations. 25. The passage is about how to spend the vacations properly. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Bayfield Shopping Coupons (购物券) 6 Hours Free Parking If you spend $100 or more in our stores, you will receive six hours of free parking. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Shop, and get another shirt or tie of the same price free. 10% Off Show this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount (减价) on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. Free Soft Drink Buy any meal at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed! Half-price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are all here. 26. How can people get 6 hours’ free parking? A. To buy one shirt or one tie. B. To buy some books. C. To spend $100 or more in the stores. D. To buy a movie ticket. 27. What can you do if you want to get another shirt or tie at Daniel’s Shop? A. Buy one shirt or tie. B. Pay for two ties and two shirts. C. Pay no money. D. Pay half price of the tie and the shirt. 28 How much will you pay if the book is 20 dollars in the book store by using the coupon? A. 2 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 18 dollars. D. 20 dollars. 29. Where can you get the best hamburgers and snacks? A. The book store. B. The movie theater. C. Daniel’s Shop. D. Mike’s Café. 30. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To encourage people to buy more things. B. To compare the prices. C. To ask people to park there. D. To help people to watch movies. B Schools in Beijing offer more break-time activities for students. Over the break times between classes, students often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. This left them with little opportunity to relax or socialize. But now that has changed. Students can have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates. Starting this fall term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The “change” is meant to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理) well-being. To make the most of this extended break time, schools have come up with creative ideas. Some schools have mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区). Here, students can closely observe the life cycles of animals and plants. There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. This not only allows them to get closer to nature but also helps them relax. Amazing, right? Moreover, some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and out-doors. For example, at one school in Beijing, the ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology lab for students to study the life cycles of animals and plants. The second-floor corridor (走廊) is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games. With the longer break time, safety is also a top concern. PE teachers are always on duty, carefully watching over students playing on the ground to ensure that everyone has a safe and enjoyable break. 31. What do students often do between classes before? A. Talk with their classmates. B. Rush to the toilet and back to class. C. Have more time to rest. D. Share interesting things with their classmates. 32. What does the word “change” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The shorter breaks between classes. B. The longer breaks between classes. C. Sitting in the classroom. D. Spending time outdoors. 33. What break-time activities are mentioned in the text? a. Planting. b. Painting. c. Free reading. d. Playing chess. A. a, c, d B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, b, c 34. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Students can do more things if the break time between classes is longer. B. Only middle schools in Beijing have longer break time between classes. C. Every school has mixed break time with labor education already. D. No one sits at their desks during the break time now. 35. Which of the following words may best describe the students’ mood (心情) for the longer break? A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Upset. C Have you ever had the strange idea of spraying mosquitoes (向蚊子喷水) with a showerhead? It’s quite an interesting experiment. As we know, mosquitoes are small flying insects that can spread diseases. Even though a water drop is 50 times heavier than a mosquito, mosquitoes often manage to survive (幸存) this watery attack. But why? Do you want to know the reason? We might come up with several guesses. Here are four guessing reasons: some people think mosquitoes fly at such high speeds that they can quickly escape the falling water. Others believe they can swim, or that they are waterproof (防水的). Some also guess that water drops can’t strike their vulnerable spots (要害部位). In reality, the correct reason is that water drops can’t hit the parts of a mosquito’s body that would be the vulnerable spots. That’s to say, small as mosquitoes are, it is hard for water drops to hit the parts of their body that would kill them. When a water drop hits a mosquito, it usually hits its legs. The mosquito can find its balance again quickly—in one hundredth of a second! Raindrops can be harmful to larger insects like dragonflies (蜻蜓). However, mosquitoes are so lithe that the water simply carries them away. All they have to do is break free from the water drop and continue their flight. What’s more, mosquitoes use their exoskeleton (外骨骼) to avoid getting hurt. Without it, they would be harmed by the high speed of raindrops. Scientists have drawn inspiration from these tiny mosquitoes. They’ve used this knowledge to create much smarter drones (无人机) that can fly steadily in the rain. Isn’t it fascinating how nature can teach us so much and lead to such cool inventions? 36. Why can’t the mosquitoes be hurt by the water drops according to the text? A. Because the mosquitoes fly so fast that they can escape easily. B. Because water drops can’t hit mosquitoes’ vulnerable spots. C. Because the mosquitoes can swim. D. Because the mosquitoes are waterproof. 37. What does the underlined word “lithe” mean? A. Light. B. Heavy. C. Strong. D. Big. 38. Where does a water drop often hit a mosquito? A. The mosquito’s neck. B. The mosquito’s arms. C. The mosquito’s legs. D. The mosquito’s back. 39. What can we know from the text? A. The mosquito can find its balance quickly when the water drop hits it. B. Without the exoskeleton, the mosquitoes still can avoid getting hurt. C. Dragonflies can’t be hurt by the raindrop either. D. Scientists have learned from mosquitoes to make smarter cars. 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How mosquitoes spread diseases. B. The importance of exoskeletons in mosquitoes. C. Why mosquitoes can survive water attacks. D. The design ideas from mosquitoes. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to be better. Smile to improve your health, your stress level, and your attractiveness (吸引力). Smiling makes us attractive. ____41____ There is an attraction factor. We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good because anxieties (焦虑) can push people away, but a smile draws them in. ____42____ Next time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile. There’s a good chance that your mood will change for the better. Smiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood. Smiling relieves (减轻) stress Stress can really show up in our faces. Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired or worn down. When you are stressed, take time to put on a smile. ____43____ Smiling lowers your blood pressure. When you smile, there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure. Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor (血压计) at home. Sit for a few minutes and take a reading. ____44____ Do you notice the difference? Smiling lifts the face and makes you look younger. The muscles we use to smile lift the face, making a person appear younger. Don’t go for a face lift, just try smiling your way through the day. ____45____ A. Smiling changes our mood. B. Smiling helps you stay active. C. You’ll look younger and feel better. D. Less stress may help people to smile. E. We are attracted by people who smile. F. Then smile for a minute and read it again while still smiling. G The stress should be reduced and you’ll be better able to take action. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. It’s important for us to make good ________. (decide) 47. Sally thinks this book is more __________ than that one. (education) 48. Jack has a __________ and he can’t move his head. (head) 49. Though my sister is only seven years old, she can look after __________. (she) 50. Reading aloud is ________ what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. ____________, she is a shy girl. (事实上) 52. Tom has to ___________ early to catch the train. （起床） 53. I _____________ quickly last night because I drank a cup of milk before going to bed. (进入梦乡) 54. Mike is busy _______________ the coming English party. (准备) 55. Ben likes drinking _____________ very much. (红茶) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 在我们的人生旅途中，总有一些日子，如同璀璨星辰般镶嵌在记忆的天幕上，散发着独有的光芒，让人难以忘怀。它或许在日历上只是普通的一格，却因为一些特别的经历和深刻的感悟，成为了我们生命中熠熠生辉的存在。请以 “A Day to Remember” 为题，向大家介绍你值得纪念的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年云南省初中学业水平考试标准押题卷 英 语 （全卷三个部分，满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36 B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. E 42. A 43. G 44. F 45. C 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 【46题答案】 【答案】decisions 【47题答案】 【答案】educational 【48题答案】 【答案】headache 【49题答案】 【答案】herself 【50题答案】 【答案】exactly 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 【51题答案】 【答案】In fact##As a matter of fact 【52题答案】 【答案】get up 【53题答案】 【答案】fell asleep##went to sleep 【54题答案】 【答案】preparing for 【55题答案】 【答案】black tea 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文: A Day to Remember Last Sunday was a really great day, and I will always keep it in my heart. In the morning, my parents and I chose to go to the museum. I was excited since I knew there were plenty of fascinating things waiting for us. When we got there, I saw some ancient paintings. The paintings had bright colors, showing beautiful landscapes. I was really amazed and told my mom, “I think these are the most beautiful artworks I’ve ever seen. ” It was a day full of joy. I hope I can have more days like this in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$