2025届湖北省武昌区高三下学期5月质量检测英语试题

武昌区高三年级调研考试英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Congratulations on your exam results. Jordan u came top of the class. Thanks very much. Yes, i'm really pleased. However, I was just called the head teacher's office, and SHE said, I now have to speak at the end of term meeting. I'm so nervous. I hate public speaking. Our wedding is just around the corner. Have you thought about the gifts for the guests? Yes, i'm considering key chains with lovely animal patterns. Good idea. I was thinking of maybe candles or small potted plants, but kitchen are a good idea. You have been driving so well recently. I think you are ready to take your task. Oh, brilliant. I'm so glad you think so. When I get home, i'll get online to book the test. Hopefully they can fit me in some time after school next week. IT rained really hard today. There was a hole in our classroom window, and drops of rain kept falling on a metal handle. I bet that was annoying . actually. IT made the music lesson fun because the sound the raindrops need was the perfect beat to a song. We split the bill equally at dinner last night. There were six of us and the total came two hundred and forty dollars that sounds there of yes. And Michael gave the waiter a generous extra twenty dollar lar tip. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I've always wanted to help you with the housework. Oh, you're so sweet, dear. So I ve invented a machine that will take all the stress out of making breakfast. What is IT? It's called the button spread ter. I designed in the engineering class. It's a knife attached to a motor that automatically spread button on toast. Of course, I can spread jam too, or button and jam. My teacher said I was very unique. Sounds interesting here. IT is. Watch how IT is used. Oh, dear, is the butter supposed to be thrown onto the floor like that? No, perhaps I need to make some changes. I've always wanted to help you with the housework. Oh, you're so sweet, dear. So I invented a machine that will take all the stress out of making breakfast. What is IT? It's called the button spread. And I designed in the engineering class. It's a knife attached to a motor that automatically spreads button on toast. Of course, I can spread jam too, or button and jam. My teacher said I was very unique. Sounds interesting here. IT is. Watch how IT is used. Oh, dear, is the butter supposed to be thrown onto the floor like that? No, perhaps I need to make some changes. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, are you feeling stressed about the upcoming exams? Yeah, I certainly am. I don't know how to handle IT. I just feel worried . all the time. Well, one thing that I find helps me is creating a study schedule. IT keeps me organized and reduces last minute revision. That's a very good idea. I tend to always leave everything until the last minute is a bad habit. Also, don't forget to take breaks. It's essential to recharge and prevent yourself from being too tired. I attend to study for hours without breaks. Maybe that's why I get so stressed. And lastly, get a good nights sleep before the exams. IT can make a huge difference to your performance. Yes, that's definitely something I need to do. Thanks for the tips. I'll give them a try. Hey, are you feeling stressed about the upcoming exams? Yeah, I certainly am. I don't know how to handle IT. I just feel worried all the time. Well, one thing that I find helps me is creating a study schedule. IT keeps me organized and reduces last minute revision. That's a very good idea. I tend to always leave everything until the last minute is a bad habit. Also, don't forget to take breaks. It's essential to recharge and prevent yourself from being too tired. I attend to study for hours without breaks. Maybe that's why I get so stressed. And lastly, get a good night sleep before the exams. IT can make a huge difference to your performance. Yes, that's definitely something I need to do. Thanks for the tips. I'll give them a try. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Polly, how was your trip to motor? IT wasn't just motor. We started to eja, then sail across mota, and then ended up in sisi, which is only fifty miles away. But multa was the main part of the holiday. Wasn't IT? yes. And IT was incredible, Better than I expected. The scenery was breathtaking. That sounds amazing. What did you do there? Everything . probably because IT is such a small place. So you saw the ancient ruins in the famous streets. In the letter. we certainly did. And one thing we couldn't miss was the city of media, because the T. V show game of phones was filmed there. Oh, yes, I forgot about that. Any memorable experiences? Well, I wish we could have spent longer. Indonesia expLoring its culture is highly diverse. How about Sally? What was that like? Well, i've been to italy before, so I knew what to expect, but IT was beautiful and the food was out of this world. Hey, Polly, how was your trip to mota? IT wasn't just motor. We started to eja, then sail across mota and then ended up in cessile, which is only fifty miles away. But multa was the main part of the holiday. Wasn't IT? yes. And IT was incredible, Better than I expected. A scenery was breathtaking. That sounds amazing. What did you do there? everything. Probably because IT is such a small place. So you saw the ancient ruins and the famous streets in the letter. We certainly did. And one thing we couldn't miss was the city of media, because the T. V show, game of phones was filmed there. Oh, yes, I forgot about that. Any memorable experiences? Well, I wish we could have spent longer in indonesia Loring. Its culture is highly diverse. How about sisily? What was that like? Well, i've been to italy before, so I knew what to expect, but IT was beautiful and the food was out of this world. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, and welcome to another edition of ask the writer the show that puts your questions to members of the writing world. Today's guest is gene oka, who has been writing comics for more than twenty years. It's good to have you on the show, jean. It's good to be here. Jean, you were originally from japan and moved to amErica when you were ten years old. You began selling your story ideas to comic publishers when you were just thirteen. So you weren't in amErica that long before making an impression. Yes, that's right. I had grown up reading japanese mango comics, but soon turned a marvel in D, C, which are both american comic publishers. When my dad got a job in new york, honestly, I was so excited, and I got into writing immediately. Great stuff. Okay, let's go to our listener's questions. The first one is from chen, who lives in wang and china. SHE asks, who is your favorite superhero? Oh, great question. I fell in love with characters like spider man, superman and the hawk from an early age that the coolest superhero is probably a bad man. He's great, though. Iron man is my particular favorite. Keep listening because after the break, we'll ask gene about his new youtube channel for comic lovers. Don't go away. Hello, and welcome to another addition of asked the writer the show that puts your questions to members of the writing world. Today's guest is gene oka, who has been writing comics for more than twenty years. It's good to have you on the show, jean. It's good to be here. Jean, you were originally from japan and moved to amErica when you were ten years old. You began selling your story ideas to comic publishers when you were just thirteen. So you weren't in amErica that long before making an impression. Yes, that's right. I had grown up reading japanese mango comics, but soon turned the marvel in D, C, which are both american comic publishers. When my dad got a job in new york, honestly, I was so excited, and I got into writing immediately. Great stuff. okay. Let's go to our listener's questions. The first one is from chen, who lives in wang and china. SHE asks, who is your favorite superhero? Oh, great question. I fell in love with characters like spider man, superman and the hawk from an early age that the coolest superhero is probably bad man. He is great, though iron man is my particular favorite. Keep listening because after the break, we'll ask gene about his new youtube channel for comic lovers. Don't go away. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening to the citizens of this nation. Each new year's eve, I stand before you to address the topics that concern our country today. I first want to discuss our ageing population and climate change, and lastly, i'll discuss this year's remarkable achievements both within our country and worldwide. In many countries, including hours, there are a growing number of senior citizens compared to the Younger generation. This shift is because in the past, we needed a larger population to build farms, factories and cities. Like many of you, my family's older generations worked in agriculture and food production. However, as our economy becomes more advance and our quality of life improves, people tend to have fewer children, so it's our duty as a nation to support our elderly citizens who have made great contributions to the growth of our country. They work hard, raised families and helped to build the foundation of our successful society. Our ageing society represents our progress, but IT also brings chAllenges. Last year, we created programs for quality health care, and now we we'll begin our programs for creating community buildings. There we will have volunteer programs where Young people can help and support seniors. And together, we will build a Better future for every generation, Young and old. Good evening to the citizens of this nation. Each new year's eve, I stand before you to address the topics that concern our country today. I first want to discuss our aging population and climate change, and lastly, i'll discuss this year's remarkable achievements both within our country and worldwide. In many countries, including hours, there are a growing number of senior citizens compared to the Younger generation. This shift is because in the past, we needed a larger population to build farms, factories and cities. Like many of you, my family's older generations worked in agriculture and food production. However, as our economy becomes more advances and our quality of life improves, people tend to have fewer children, so it's our duty as a nation to support our elderly citizens who have made great contributions to the growth of our country. They work hard, raised families and help to build the foundation of our successful society. Our aging society represents our progress, but IT also brings chAllenges. Last year, we created programs for quality health care, and now we'll begin our programs for creating community buildings. There, we will have volunteer programs where Young people can help and support seniors. And together, we will build a Better future for every generation, Young and old. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 武昌区 2025届高三上学期期末测试英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分 满分 30 分） 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 ACABB 11-15 ACCCB 16-20 CBAAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） A 篇： 21 -23 BDA B 篇： 24-27 ACDB C 篇： 28-31 CBDC D 篇： 32-35 DBBA 第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 36 –40 GACEF 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 30 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 41- 45 BDABC 46-50 DCABD 51-55 BACDC 第二节 英语知识运用（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 56. has produced 57.the 58.which 59.what 60.with 61. Compared 62. is positioned 63. particularly 64. demanding 65. efficiency 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） Dear John, I’m excited to tell you about our recent class meeting about mental health — it was truly inspiring! The session began with an educational video about stress management techniques. We then broke into small groups to discuss personal challenges and healthy coping mechanisms. The most impactful moment came when we exchanged anonymous notes of encouragement, which created such a supportive atmosphere. This experience really opened my eyes to the importance of mental well-being. Discovering that my classmates face similar struggles made me feel less alone, and we all gained practical tools for maintaining emotional balance. Does your school organize similar wellness activities? I’d love to hear about your experiences! Yours, Li Hua 第二节：（满分 25 分） Ah! Potluck! A brilliant idea struck him. Donovan wasted no time. The next morning, he knocked on every door in the neighborhood, explaining his idea: a community potluck fundraiser where everyone would bring a dish, and neighbors could donate what they could in exchange for a meal. Word spread quickly. The response was overwhelming. Neighbors volunteered to cook, decorate, and even perform music. The whole community rallied together, eager to help Mrs. Parker and the dog. They set the event for Saturday in Mrs. Parker’s backyard — the heart of the neighborhood. The day of the potluck fundraising fair came. Tables were piled high with homemade dishes. Laughter filled the air. Mrs. Parker entertained everyone with her funniest stories and Donovan served his delicious stew. A donation jar sat at the entrance, and by the end of the night, it was overflowing with cash — more than enough to cover the dog’s bill and even some extra for his follow-up care. Mrs. Parker wiped away a tear and hugged Donovan tightly. “You’re a true hero, my boy.” Donovan smiled, feeling a warm sense of pride. The neighborhood had shown just how much they cared, and Donovan realized the neighborhood wasn’t just a place where people lived but a family. 听力稿 [text 1] W: Congratulations on your exam results, Jordan! You came top of the class. M: Thanks very much! Yes, I'm really pleased. However, I was just called to the headteacher’s office, and she said I now have to speak at the end-of-term meeting. I'm so nervous. I hate public speaking! [text 2] M: Our wedding is just around the corner. Have you thought about the gifts for the guests? W: Yes, I’m considering keychains with lovely animal patterns. M: Good idea. I was thinking of maybe candles or small potted plants, but keychains are a good idea. [text 3] M: You have been driving so well recently. I think you are ready to take your test. W: Oh, brilliant, I’m so glad you think so. When I get home, I’ll get online to book the test. Hopefully, they can fit me in sometime after school next week. [text 4] W: It rained really hard today. There was a hole in our classroom window, and drops of rain kept falling on the metal handle. M: I bet that was annoying. W: Actually, it made the music lesson fun, because the sound the raindrops made was the perfect beat to our song! [text 5] M: We split the bill equally at dinner last night. There were six of us, and the total came to $240. W: That sounds fair. M: Yes, and Michael gave the waiter a generous extra $20 tip. [text 6] M: I’ve always wanted to help you with the housework. W: Oh, you’re so sweet, dear. M: So I’ve invented a machine that will take all the stress out of making breakfast. W: What is it? M: It’s called the“Butter Spreader”. I designed it in the engineering class. It’s a knife attached to a motor that automatically spreads butter on toast. Of course, it can spread jam too — or butter and jam. My teacher said it was very unique. W: Sounds interesting! M: Here it is. Watch how it is used. W: Oh dear, is the butter supposed to be thrown onto the floor like that? M: No. Perhaps I need to make some changes… [text 7] W: Hey, are you feeling stressed about the upcoming exams? M: Yeah, I certainly am. I don’t know how to handle it. I just feel worried all the time. W: Well, one thing that I find helps me is creating a study schedule. It keeps me organized and reduces last-minute revision. M: That’s a very good idea. I tend to always leave everything until the last minute. It’s a bad habit. W: Also, don’t forget to take breaks. It’s essential to recharge and prevent yourself from being too tired. M: I tend to study for hours without breaks. Maybe that’s why I get so stressed. W: And lastly, get a good night’s sleep before the exams. It can make a huge difference to your performance. M: Yes, that’s definitely something I need to do. Thanks for the tips. I’ll give them a try. [text 8] M: Hey Polly, how was your trip to Malta? W: It wasn’t just Malta. We started in Tunisia, then sailed across to Malta, and then ended up in Sicily, which is only 50 miles away. M: But Malta was the main part of the holiday, wasn’t it? W: Yes, and it was incredible, better than I expected. The scenery was breathtaking. M: That sounds amazing. What did you do there? W: Everything, probably, because it is such a small place. M: So you saw the ancient ruins and the famous streets in Valletta? W: We certainly did, and one thing we couldn’t miss was the city of Mdina because the TV show Game of Thrones was filmed there. M: Oh yes, I forgot about that. Any memorable experiences? W: Well, I wish we could have spent longer in Tunisia exploring. Its culture is highly diverse. M: How about Sicily? What was that like? W: Well, I’d been to Italy before, so I knew what to expect. But it was beautiful and the food was out of this world. [text 9] W: Hello, and welcome to another edition of“Ask the Writer”, the show that puts your questions to members of the writing world. Today’s guest is Jin Oka, who has been writing comics for more than twenty years. It’s good to have you on the show, Jin. M: It’s good to be here. W: Jin, you were originally from Japan and moved to America when you were ten years old. You began selling your story ideas to comic publishers when you were just thirteen, so you weren’t in America that long before making an impression. M: Yes, that’s right. I had grown up reading Japanese Manga comics but soon turned to Marvel and DC, which are both American comic publishers. When my dad got a job in New York, honestly, I was so excited, and I got into writing immediately. W: Great stuff. Okay, let’s go to our listeners’ questions. The first one is from Chen who lives in Wuhan, China. She asks, “Who is your favorite superhero?” M: Ooh, great question! I fell in love with characters like Spider-Man, Superman, and the Hulk from an early age, but the coolest superhero is probably Batman. W: He’s great, though Iron Man is my particular favorite! Keep listening, because after the break we’ll ask Jin about his new YouTube channel for comic lovers. Don’t go away! [text 10] Good evening to the citizens of this nation. Each New Year’s Eve, I stand before you to address the topics that concern our country. Today, I first want to discuss our aging population and climate change. And lastly, I’ll discuss this year’s remarkable achievements both within our country and worldwide. In many countries, including ours, there are a growing number of senior citizens compared to the younger generation. This shift is because, in the past, we needed a larger population to build farms, factories, and cities. Like many of you, my family’s older generations worked in agriculture and food production. However, as our economy becomes more advanced and our quality of life improves, people tend to have fewer children. So, it’s our duty as a nation to support our elderly citizens who have made great contributions to the growth of our country. They worked hard, raised families, and helped build the foundation of our successful society. Our aging society represents our progress, but it also brings challenges. Last year, we created programs for quality health care. And now, we’ll begin our programs for creating community buildings. There, we’ll have volunteer programs where young people can help and support seniors. And together, we will build a better future for every generation, young and old. 高三年级英语试卷 第 1 页 武昌区 2025 届高三年级 5 月质量检测 英 语 本试题卷共 12 页，共 67 题。满分 150 分，考试用 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮檫擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What concerns the man? A. A speech. B. An exam. C. A meeting. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A guest list. B. The choice of gifts. C. Their wedding anniversary. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In a car. C. In a classroom. 4. What did the woman think of today’s music lesson? A. It was hard. B. It was annoying. C. It was enjoyable. 5. How much did Michael spend on dinner last night? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Fellow and engineers. C. Teacher and student. 高三年级英语试卷 第 2 页 7. What happened when the man used his invention? A. It spread butter on toast. B. It mixed butter with jam. C. It dropped butter onto the floor. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is the woman doing? A. Offering advice. B. Learning a habit. C. Sitting an exam. 9. What does the woman usually do to reduce stress before exams? A. Organize revision materials. B. Set up a timetable for study. C. Create a quiet learning space. 10. What does the woman remind the man to do at last? A. Avoid entertainment. B. Have a good sleep. C. Think differently. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Which place was Polly’s last destination? A. Sicily. B. Tunisia. C. Malta. 12. Why did Polly want to visit Mdina? A. To see the ancient ruins. B. To see the famous streets. C. To see a TV show location. 13. What does Polly think of Tunisia? A. It has great food. B. It is a small place. C. It has a mix of cultures. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. Who is the woman? A. A writer. B. A publisher. C. A radio host. 15. What style of comic does Jin Oka probably write? A. Japanese. B. American. C. Chinese. 16. Which character does Jin Oka like best? A. Spider-Man. B. Iron Man. C. Batman. 17. What will the speakers do first? A. Read a comic book. B. Rest for a while. C. Watch a video. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Why is the speaker giving this speech? A. To give an annual report. B. To make an election speech. C. To raise money for senior citizens. 19. What were the speaker’s grandparents most likely? A. Farmers. B. Programmers. C. City construction workers. 20. What is the plan for seniors this year? A. Building hospitals. B. Creating community centers. C. Volunteering in poorer districts. 高三年级英语试卷 第 3 页 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the ultimate guide to vacation rental property management! As the world of travel evolves, vacation rentals have become increasingly popular, offering travelers a unique way to experience their destinations. Whether you’re a seasoned professional or just starting out, this guide will help you manage your vacation rentals effectively. Maintenance and Cleaning Maintaining your properties in excellent condition is crucial for guest satisfaction. Establish a regular maintenance schedule and work with reliable contractors for repairs and cleaning services. Guest Communication and Service Exceptional guest communication is essential for building strong relationships and positive reviews. Provide guests with a welcome guide with essential information about the property and local area and actively seek guest feedback to identify areas for improvement and showcase positive reviews. Marketing and Promotion Effective marketing and promotion are crucial for attracting guests and filling your vacation rentals. Use social media platforms to showcase your properties and engage with potential guests and create valuable content, such as blog posts and videos, that provides information and inspiration to travelers. Legal and Financial Considerations Understanding the legal and financial aspects of vacation rental management is essential for protecting your business and ensuring observance. Familiarize yourself with local regulations and obtain necessary licenses or permits. Are your ready to take your vacation rental property management business to the next level? Contact us today to learn how our expert team can help you improve your operations, attract more guests, and increase your earnings. Together, we can unlock the full potential of your vacation rental properties and create a thriving business that you’ll love! 21. What does a welcome guide for guests probably include? A. Positive reviews. B. Local tourist attractions. C. Maintenance schedules. D. Areas for improvement. 22. What should be done to safeguard a vacation rental business? A. Keeping properties clean. B. Bonding with the guests. C. Creating posts and videos. D. Observing local regulations. 23. Who is the passage intended for? A. Property owners. B. Management companies. C. Vacation renters. D. Maintenance contractors. 高三年级英语试卷 第 4 页 B In a working-class neighborhood on the south side of El Paso, the tap, tap, tap of Jose Contreras’ hammer (锤 子) echoes from inside the blue warehouse on Cotton Street. Nearby, Victor Rodriguez narrows his eyes as he gently moves one side of a boot top beneath the needle of an antique Singer sewing machine, creating a flame-shaped stitch (针脚) in clean white thread. “These guys are some of the best in the world,” says Joey Sanchez, owner of the boot company CABOOTS, whose family has employed Contreras and Rodriguez for more than 30 years. But when he looks around the tiny shop on Cotton Street, he can’t help but remember the way it used to be. “When I was a kid, this place was loaded with bootmakers.” he says, recalling the noise created by their hammers, sanders, and sewing machines. Today, Contreras and Rodriguez aren’t just the only bootmakers in the shop — even in their early 60s, they’re among the youngest bootmakers left in the business. There’s a name for craftsmen like them, according to Sanchez. Agujas de oro, or Golden Needles, are artisans who still know how to make boots the old-fashioned way. Many have been doing it since they were kids, growing up near the United States-Mexico border. As big boot companies turned to technology to streamline production and reduce costs, producers in El Paso — where celebrities like Taylor Swift still arrive to pick out their flashy footwear — are struggling to replace these artisans when they retire or pass away. In fact, Agujas do oro are in such high demand around the Texas border town that many of them work at more than one shop. “Shoemakers are a dying group,” Jose Sanchez says, nodding toward Rodriguez and Contreras, each preoccupied by the bit of leather in their hands. “You just can’t find guys like these anymore. All the stuff they do by hand, other people do with machines. But machines just don’t do it as well.” 24. What is the main purpose of the second paragraph? A. To highlight the decline of bootmaking. B. To introduce Joey Sanchez’s childhood. C. To showcase bootmaking techniques. D. To describe the work environment. 25. Why are Contreras and Rodriguez called “among the youngest” in their field? A. The adopted new techniques. B. They started boot-making late. C. Most artisans have retired or died. D. The boot shop hired senior craftsmen. 26. What makes Agujas de oro highly valued? A. Their reliance on mass production. B. Their contribution to reduced costs. C. Their preference for famous clients. D. Their commitment to traditional skills. 27. What is Jose Sanchez’s attitude towards the future of shoemakers? A. Hopeful. B. Pessimistic. C. Excited. D. Unconcerned. 高三年级英语试卷 第 5 页 C People have been enjoying staring out of the window of the plane for a spectacular view for over a country. That’s why you may be surprised to learn that for decades, aircraft designers have been considering planes with video screens instead of passenger windows. In 2014, for example, the UK-based Centre for Process Innovation (CPI) uncovered a design for such a windowless airliner. In 2022, Dubai-based airline Emirates released Boeing 777s equipped with “virtual windows”. But Emirates has no plan for a windowless airliner. However, an aircraft producer does aim to go windowless. For the past few years, a privately owned Boston- based company, Spike Aerospace, has been working to develop the Spike S-512, an 18-passenger business jet. Instead of usual small glass windows, there will be a pair of 20-foot-long (6.096-meter) digital video screens that will stretch the length of the cabin (机舱) on either side of the aircraft. Multiple high definition cameras on the outside of the plane will provide 4K video, which the aircraft will sew together, using special software developed by Spike Aerospace. “Removing conventional glass windows from planes has other advantages as well,” Spike Aerospace president and CEO Vik Kachoria says. For example, it would be possible to reduce noise from the engines. It also would strengthen the aircraft and make it safer. “Wherever you have a hole is a structural weakness,” he said. If passengers are not interested in the view, they also will be able to use the screens to do other thing. You can watch videos or even get hand on office software. Kachoria envisions delivering the first jet without passenger windows in 2025. Initially, only people wealthy enough to afford a private jet will be able to enjoy Spike Aerospace’s windowless flying experience. But Kachoria expects that the innovative technology eventually will find its way into regular airliners as well. 28. Why are CPI and Emirates mentioned? A. To demonstrate their market dominance. B. To compare different aircraft technologies. C. To show early efforts for windowless planes. D. To explain the challenges of windowless design. 29. What is the main focus about Spike S-512 in Paragraph 3? A. Its size. B. Its design. C. Its producer. D. Its construction. 30. What is special about Spike Aerospace’s digital video screens? A. They reduce engine noise levels. B. They display exterior landscapes. C. They remove structural weakness. D. They enable document processing. 31. What’s Kachoria’s hope for the windowless aircraft? A. It will upgrade flying experience. B. It will accommodate more passengers. C. It will be accessible to general public. D. It will go into mass production in 2025. 高三年级英语试卷 第 6 页 D Human echolocation (回声定位) has at times allowed people to ride bikes or play basketball despite being completely blind from a very young age. They typically perceive environment by clicking sharply with their tongues and listening to differences in the sounds reflected off objects. Brain-imaging studies reveal that expert echolocators display responses to sound in their brain’s primary visual region, possibly because long-term input disadvantage leads to visual regions being repurposed. “It’s traditionally thought that the blind brain is different and requires sensory loss for this neuroplasticity,” says neuroscientist Lore Thaler. Thaler co-led a 2021 study showing that both blind and sighted people could learn echolocation in 10 weeks. They examined the brain changes underlying these abilities. After training, both displayed responses to echoes in their visual cortex (大脑图层), a finding that challenges the belief that primary sensory regions are wholly sense- specific. The researchers trained 14 sighted and 12 blind people for two to three hours twice a week. They started by teaching participants to produce mouth clicks, then trained them on three tasks involving judging object size and orientation, and navigating virtual webs using simulated click-plus-echo sounds tied to their positions. Both groups improved on all the tasks. “This study significantly contributes to a growing body of evidence that this is a trainable, ordinary skill available to both blind and sighted people,” says Santani Teng, a psychologist. After training, both groups showed increased auditory (听觉的) cortex activation and higher gray matter density in auditory areas. Most surprisingly, they also showed visual cortex activation in response to echoes. “We weren’t sure if we would get this result in sighted people, so it was really rewarding to see it,” Thaler says. She suspects that rather than just processing visual data, this brain area takes in information from multiple sense that aid spatial understanding. A follow-up survey found that 83 percent of blind participants reported improved independence and well-being. The researchers are working to spread the training more widely as a powerful sensory tool for people with vision damage. 32. The underlined word “neuroplasticity” in Para. 2 refers to the brain’s __________. A. control of body movements. B. resistance to external changes C. enhancement of old memories D. adjustment of its own structure 33. What does the study’s key finding show? A. Echolocation is inborn. B. Sensory loss isn’t required. C. Sighed people don’t benefit. D. Auditory cortex plays a key role. 34. How does the visual cortex respond to echolocation training? A. It prioritizes auditory input. B. It processes sound and space. C. It increases gray matter density. D. It functions differently in both groups. 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. Echolocation Training Rewires Visual Cortex. B. Sensory Loss Activates Brain Flexibility. C. Sound-based Training Helps the Blind. D. Echolocation Cures Vision Problems. 高三年级英语试卷 第 7 页 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Even as a child, I was always goal-directed. Every January 1st, I would dutifully sit down and write out my resolutions for the upcoming year: lose 50 pounds, run a marathon, have a picture-perfect home! Oh, and be the best parent ever who never yelled at my children! 36 By every March, I fall trapped in a cycle of ambition and guilt. Everything changed when I faced consistent battles with breast and appendix cancer. That’s right: two different cancers, with two different treatment plans, at the same time, in the same body. 37 And I won’t life — the next year was incredibly difficult. Experiencing dual treatments taught me profound lessons. 38 Simply waking up cancer-free became my definition of triumph. Where I once measured success by completed checklists, I now found victory in my children’s laughter or sunlight filtering through hospital blinds. I abandoned traditional resolutions by realizing that big goals invite big failures. Instead, I adopted a “mini- mission” approach. 39 For example, rather than aiming for daily gym marathons, I committed to 20-minute walks three times weekly. The magic lies in accumulated progress. After mastering basic nutrition goals (five vegetable servings daily), I added hydration targets (replacing soda with herbal tea). This gradual method even helped me conquer the fearful rowing machine — a feat (壮举) I’d previously considered impossible. 40 My only “resolution” last year was avoiding medical deductible (免赔额) through sustained small health habits. To my delight, it worked — not through extreme measure, but through the snowball effect of mini- achievements. A. It was a lot to deal with. B. Immediate results often mask long-term costs. C. Survival reshaped my understanding of success. D. External pressures weaken self-improvement efforts. E. Tiny achievable steps replaced monumental demands. F. Piled accomplishments build sustainable transformation. G. In practical terms, my grand plans frequently backfire psychologically. 高三年级英语试卷 第 8 页 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As the music played, we returned to our positions. Our teacher made the dance look so 41 as she demonstrated it — every step and gesture flowed naturally with the music and she looked confident. Once she finished the 42 , she told us, “It’s your time to 43 !” Over the course of four months, we practised for our final performance. Thinking of standing onstage gave me instant 44 — who would want to be stared at by a crowd? In the beginning, we felt 45 and determined even after hours of dancing. We’d even grab drinks together after class and 46 our own performance, finding the good and bad. However, after a couple of weeks, our 47 weren’t the same as before — what were once elegant and dynamic now lacked liveliness. Some of the classmates 48 . Thinking it over, I decided to still use the course as a 49 of improving — I’d never danced and had much to learn. It was 50 for me to dance as well as the teacher, so my 51 seemed simple: practising and losing myself in the dance. On the performance day, I 52 the way my teacher attracted me that first day. Holding on to that flashback, I entered the stage. I couldn’t see the audience through the 53 lights, feeling less afraid. With the performance unfolding, I had no other 54 , absorbed in the beat and dancing. I succeeded. And I knew at that moment, I’d 55 others, too. 41. A. familiar B. easy C. fresh D. special 42. A. lesson B. challenge C. trial D. presentation 43. A. shine B. comment C. compete D. ask 44. A. expectation B. fright C. imagination D. curiosity 45. A. respected B. understood C. energized D. valued 46. A. overstate B. compare C. ignore D. evaluate 47. A. potentials B. passions C. movements D. moods 48. A. quit B. hurt C. noticed D. improved 49. A. symbol B. chance C. honor D. interpretation 50. A. one-sided B. time-consuming C. unusual D. impractical 51. A. change B. goal C. excuse D. action 52. A. recalled B. copied C. appreciated D. adjusted 53. A. soft B. natural C. blinding D. varied 54. A. tasks B. partners C. choices D. thoughts 55. A. approved of B. called on C. appealed to D. stood for 高三年级英语试卷 第 9 页 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese robotics start-up shares a film of its production facility on its official website, which reportedly 56 (produce) at least 962 humanoid robots so far. In 57 4:02-minute video, it showcases various stages of the robotic production line at its Lingang Fengxian factory in Shanghai, 58 features self-made humanoid robots working alongside human workers. Moreover, the company has established 59 it calls a “data collection factory” for real-world data gathering, including training scenarios such as folding clothes, organizing, cleaning and doing the laundry. Industry observer Hong Shaodun notes that humanoid robots have evolved from laboratory prototypes (原型) to substantial products, 60 this year’s robots entering a phase of increased intelligence and versatility (多 功能). 61 (compare) with other global competitors, China 62 (position) better to achieve higher output of humanoid robots at lower costs. Meanwhile, Chinese companies excel 63 (particular) in motion control and the exploration of advanced AI models. Hong also mentions the focus for next year in this industry will be on expanding practical applications in specific scenarios. However, the industry insider points out that achieving rapid breakthroughs in a short time remains quite 64 (demand) due to technical hurdles, such as 65 (efficient) and stability issues that need to be addressed. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友 John 对你班上周举行的心理健康班会很感兴趣。请你给他回复邮件，内 容包括： 1. 班会过程； 2. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear John, Yours, Li Hua 高三年级英语试卷 第 10 页 第二节（满分 25 分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs. Parker threw a ball across the yard, and her dog raced after it. Donovan, a neighbor pulling weeds nearby, smiled as he watched their playful interactions, Mrs. Parker, thought always sitting in a wheelchair after a stroke (中风), was beloved in the neighborhood for her funny stories and kindness. Her dog was like a pet to everyone. Suddenly, the ball bounced and rolled into the street. At that exact moment, a truck swung around the corner and hit the dog, leaving him seriously injured. Liz Mrs. Parker’s daughter, and the driver rushed the dog to the animal hospital immediately. Waiting nervously for news about the dog, Donovan offered to help out with Mrs. Parker while Liz was at the hospital. Late that evening, Liz returned with depressing news: the dog would recover, but the vet bill was $2000 — money they didn’t have. Donovan wanted to help but only had $17 saved for a cookbook as he had become fascinated with cooking lately. What else could he do? The question stuck in his mind all through the night and the next day at school. When he got home, he noticed the delicious smell of his own cooking — a pot of stew (炖肉) he had prepared earlier. He tasted it and thought, “Maybe I could bring some to Mrs. Parker. Liz must be too busy to cook right now.” When Donovan entered Liz’s kitchen, he was stunned by the scene. It seemed as if all their neighbors had sent food. He stopped to check on Mrs. Parker, who assured him, “I’m fine, just worried about the dog’s vet bill. Anyway, what did you bring over, dear?” “Stew,” Donovan replied, squeezing his bowl in between two dishes. “But I think you have a wide menu to choose from tonight. I haven’t seen that many dishes since the school’s potluck (百家饭) supper.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ah! Potluck! A brilliant idea struck him. The day of the potluck fundraising fair came.