内容正文:
期末刷高分:2024-2025学年初中英语七下
Unit 3高频考点复习
(人教版2024)
〖重点单词〗
一、名词
1.棒球(运动)__________ 2.(手指分开的)手套 __________
3.(运动用的)垫子__________ 4.绳子;粗绳__________
5.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍 __________ 6.练习;实践 __________
7.羽毛球运动__________ 8.排球(运动)__________
9.T恤衫 __________ 10.精力;能量__________
11.组;群__________ 12.滑板__________
13.技巧;戏法__________ 14.滑板运动__________
15.目标;目的__________ 16.仰卧起坐__________
17.进步;进展__________ 18.比赛;竞赛__________
19.队;组__________ 20.青少年(13岁至19岁之间)__________
二、动词
1.慢跑 __________ 2.原谅;宽恕 __________
3.应在(某处)__________ 4.鼓励;激励__________
5.成功;达到目标__________ 6.输掉;丢失__________
三、形容词
1.使用得多的 __________ 2.完美的;极好的__________
3.(表示否定的)很少的;几乎没有的 __________
4.工作的__________
四、副词
1.几乎不;几乎没有__________ 2.在任何时候;从来;曾经__________
3.两次;两倍__________ 4.也许;大概__________
5.很少;不常__________ 6.在某个时候__________
7.只是;正好__________
五、代词
1.我的(所有物)__________ 2.她的(所有物)__________
3.他们的,她们的,它们的(所有物)__________
4.我们的(所有物)__________
六、兼类词
1.健康的;健壮的adj. 适合v. __________
2.一次;曾经adv.;一旦 conj. __________
3.双打;两倍n. 成双的;两倍的adj. __________
〖词形变化〗
1. fit→ 健身(n.)
2. hardly→ 困难的、硬的(adj.) /努力地 (adv)
3. mine→ 我的(形容词性物主代词)
4. hers→ 她的 (形容词性物主代词)
5. theirs→ 他们的 (形容词性物主代词)
6. sleepy→ 睡觉(v./n.)
7. succeed→ 成功(n.) → 成功的(adj.)
8. ours→ 我们的 (形容词性物主代词)
9. jog→ (现在分词)
10.who → 谁的
11.swim → 游泳 (现在分词)→ 泳者(n.)
12.different → 不同 (n.)
13.healthy → 健康 (n.)→ 健康地 (adv.)
14.importance → 重要的(adj.)
15.energy → 有能量的(adj.)
16.report → 记者(n.)
17.maybe→ 可能地 (同义词)
18.decide→ 决定 (n.)
〖重点短语〗
1.跳绳用的绳子、跳绳 _____________ 2.几乎不 _____________
3.劳驾、请原谅 _____________ 4.属于(某人) _____________
5.锻炼 _____________ 6.多久一次 _____________
7.健身垫 _____________ 8.跑步鞋 _____________
9.打乒乓球 _____________ 10.在那边 _____________
11.开始、起初 _____________ 12.保持健康 _____________
13.棒球手套_____________ 14.网球拍 _____________
15.一两次 _____________ 16.一周三次 _____________
17.和我朋友玩 _____________ 18.一周两次_____________
19.打羽毛球 _____________ 20.做运动_____________
21.团队合作 _____________ 22.看起来好用 _____________
23.双打_____________ 24.去游泳 _____________
25.去慢跑 _____________ 26.做锻炼_____________
27.几次 _____________ 28.在那边 _____________
29.看起来像 _____________ 30.属于 _____________
31.早起 _____________ 32.在我们团队 _____________
33.对...有好处 _____________ 34.写下 _____________
35.鼓励某人做某事 _____________ 36.互相 _____________
37.耍花招/做花样 _____________ 38.做蹲起 _____________
39.锻炼、解答 _____________ 40.用这个程序 _____________
41.玩得高兴 _____________ 42.在校棒球俱乐部__________
43.放学后 _____________ 44.建立团队精神 _____________
45.两者都 _____________ 46.凉水 _____________
47.......的重要性 _____________ 48.场内外_____________
49.作为一个团队工作 _____________ 50.为了娱乐和锻炼_____________
〖重点句型〗
1.它是谁的足球? ________________________________________
2. 你有乒乓球拍吗? ________________________________________
3. 你多久打一次乒乓球? ________________________________________
4. 我一周打三次。 ________________________________________
5. 你的拍看起来很好用。 ________________________________________
6. 熟能生巧。 ________________________________________
7. 我有时和艾拉打羽毛球。________________________________________
8. 我们应该找个时间双打。________________________________________
9. 我的网球鞋在哪里? ________________________________________
10. 这件T恤衫属于谁的? ________________________________________
11. 保持健康很难! ________________________________________
12. 空气很清新,我能听见鸟儿的唱歌。 ________________________________________
13. 但是下雨的时候经常在家锻炼。 ________________________________________
14. 我们互相鼓励做花样。 ________________________________________
15. 一些花样很难,但是一旦你成功,你感觉很棒!
________________________________________
16. 它可以展示我的进步。 ________________________________________
17. 我们也锻炼许多因为他让我们健康帮我们打得更好。
________________________________________
18. 棒球也可以树立团队精神。 ________________________________________
19. 我们都是好朋友,不管是赛场上还是赛场下。 ________________________________________
20. 和朋友在水里有用和玩水很有趣。 ________________________________________
21. 游泳对我有益因为它让我保持健康。 ________________________________________
〖精准训练〗
一、语音题
找出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项。
1.A.advice B.blind C.fit D.life
2.A.thing B.mind C.mistake D.big
3.A.field B.piece C.niece D.pie
4.A.duty B.bye C.why D.sky
5.A.yard B.yours C.gym D.yogurt
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Mike’s friends gave him two (volleyball) as birthday gifts.
7.I always feel (energy) after I do sports.
8.Cindy (go) to school by bus, but I walk there.
9.My mother goes to Beijing (two) a month.
10.The girl (who) hair is curly is my sister Linda.
11.I hear the old woman (sing) almost every evening.
12.They got five (goal) in the first half of the match.
13.Tommy and Jimmy are new students in our class. (They)favorite sport is basketball.
14.At the school sports meeting, students take part in many (excite)
matches actively. 15.This pair of sports shoes (be) my brother’s.
16.It’s fine today. What about going (fish) this afternoon?
17.I think you will succeed in (work) out the problem.
18.Mr Black encourages me (speak) English in class.
19.Remember you may feel (sleep) after taking the pills.
20.The little boy got (lose) in the forest.
21.She practices every day because she wants to be a (succeed) singer.
22.She felt (tired) after climbing the mountains.
23.After school, many students have fun (play) basketball in the playground.
24.My parents gave me a lot of (encourage) when I felt nervous.
25.We often watch football (match) at Nanjing Youth Olympic.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
26.We should all play (双打) sometime!
27.I (慢跑), swim, and do sit-ups.
28.I like skateboarding because it keeps me (健康的).
29.That’s a cute (戏法).
30.I sometimes play (羽毛球) with Ella.
31.We (鼓励) one another to do tricks.
32.This year, my (目标) is to be really fit.
33.Can I try your new badminton (球拍)?
34.I can’t find clothes to (合适) me.
35.I go swimming (两次) a week.
36.There was a letter on the (垫子) .
37.It (几乎不) rained at all last summer.
38.Half of the money was (我的东西).
39.She bent down to pick up her (手套) .
40.There is a (使用得多的) door.
41.We just had soup (反而) of a full meal.
42.The (应用程序) also has bad influences.
43.Can you give us a (进展)report?
44.The (队) played well yesterday. .
45.I didn’t like it until I was a (青少年).
46.Lisa is healthy. She does (仰卧起坐) as many as she can.
47.I (只是) want to listen to the music. It’s relaxing.
48.The new bike (属于) to Mike.
49.What about (练习) speaking English together?
50.Fish and an apple give me much (能量) every day.
四、句型转换
51.I seldom play sport on working days.(对划线部分提问)
do you play sport on working days?
52.Tennis is difficult for me.(改为同义句)
Tennis is for me.
53.Steven takes a walk in the park three times every week. (对划线部分提问)
does Steven take a walk in the park every week?
54.Sam has a tape player.(改为否定句)
Sam a tape player.
55.Maybe Tom is ill at home. (变为同义句)
Tom ill at home.
56.I go to school from Monday to Friday.(同义句转换)
I go to school a .
57.This is their school. (改为同义句)
This school .
58.Linda often helps her mother with the dinner. (改为同义句)
Linda often her mother the dinner.
59.That basketball is mine. (改为同义句)
That is .
60.They often play baseball on Saturday and Sunday.(改为同义句)
They often play baseball .
五、完成句子
61.这个运动手表属于玛丽吗?
Does the sports watch Mary?
62.请问,这附近有书店吗?
, is there a bookshop near here?
63.数字充满了魔力。我在数学课上过得很开心。
Numbers are magic. I have a good time in maths classes.
64.你能帮忙照顾这个婴儿几个小时吗?
Can you help look after the baby for hours?
65.那边的那座高楼是餐厅。
The tall building is the dining hall.
66.我爷爷有时候晚饭后去散步。
My grandfather sometimes after dinner.
67.因为不同的原因,我们喜欢做运动。
We like doing sports .
68.老师经常鼓励学生们相互紧密合作。
The teacher often students closely with each other.
69.踢足球是一次让人们学习团队精神的好机会。
Playing football is a good chance for people to learn .
70.他妈妈有时晚饭后在健身房锻炼身体。
His mother sometimes at the gym after dinner.
六、完形填空
从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone in our school loves sport. Every morning 71 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the third class we 72 again. We have PE classes three 73 a week, and we do sport at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The boys 74 playing it and many of the girls like it too. Another 75 sport is football and there are a lot of football fans in the school.
We play volleyball when the 76 is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have games against teams from other schools. When there is a game, many of us go to 77 it and cheer our teams on.
Some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目), and we 78 practise jumping and running. Between these two events, students like jumping better. 79 a year we have a sports meeting and more students join in jumping.
Sport helps us to keep healthy and 80 . Let’s do sport together!
71.A.because B.after C.before D.so
72.A.eat B.cook C.listen D.exercise
73.A.times B.quarters C.pairs D.groups
74.A.need B.clean C.enjoy D.stop
75.A.playful B.perfect C.cute D.popular
76.A.weather B.work C.grade D.laugh
77.A.want B.spell C.watch D.show
78.A.never B.often C.ever D.either
79.A.Once B.First C.One D.Two
80.A.free B.warm C.delicious D.strong
七、阅读理解
A
I enjoy riding a bike best. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside on weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel happy when I am back home.
—Jack
I learn Tai chi from my grandpa. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. When I feel bored or angry, I will practise it and then I’ll become quiet and not think too much.
—Sara
I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. For some people, it may be dangerous. But for me, I can feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are important.
—Tony
Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. In fact, it’s not that dangerous as others think. When I fall from a high place, I always shout loudly and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool!
—Kate
81.What do the four young people talk about?
A.Their daily life. B.Their favourite sports.
C.Their family. D.Their dreams.
82.What does Sara think of practising Tai chi?
A.Hard. B.Exciting. C.Helpful. D.Boring.
83.How can people keep safe when climbing mountains according to Tony?
① Climbing with others. ② Taking enough food and drinks.
③ Making a plan. ④ Telling others which mountain to climb.
A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.①③
84.What does Kate always do while she is doing bungee jumping?
A.Sing excitedly. B.Laugh happily.
C.Shout loudly. D.Cry sadly.
85.What can we know from the text?
A.Jack often rides a bike to mountains.
B.Sara learns Tai chi from her teacher.
C.Tony always likes climbing mountains by himself.
D.Kate doesn’t think bungee jumping is dangerous.
B
Most people think that exercise is just for players. We now know that exercise is important for everyone. When you exercise, your body gets strong. You also feel relaxed. But do you know what happens (发生) inside your body when you exercise?
When you start running, your body also starts working hard. As a result, it needs more oxygen (氧气). Then, two things happen.
First, you feel tired and need more air. Your nose and mouth will take in (吸入) more oxygen from the air and send it to your body. Next, your heart beats (跳动) fast. It sends blood (血) with more oxygen to your body. ▲
After you stop running, your body needs less oxygen. Your breath (气息,呼吸) will become normal, and you will feel great!
86.For most people, they think only________ need to exercise.
A.players B.children C.students D.workers
87.What do you need more when your body starts working hard?
A.Time. B.Oxygen. C.Sleep. D.Blood.
88.Which can be put into the ▲ ?
A.Then you will take in less air. B.Then your body uses the oxygen.
C.Your body feels great at that time. D.Your body uses less blood than before.
89.What does the underlined word “normal” probably means?
A.微弱的 B.急促的 C.紧张的 D.正常的
90.Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A story book. B.A film report.
C.A sports magazine. D.A travel guide.
C
At 11 a. m., Chun Wai Chan, a great dancer in Houston Ballet, takes out his phone and starts to live stream (直播) his dance class. Quite a few people around the world dance with him.
Giying free classes from Monday to Friday was Chan’s new job when he had to stay at home. “When someone asked me if I could give online dance classes, I said ‘yes’,” Chan said. Over 500 followers took his first class on March 18.
Chan has over 42,000 followers online now, but he is new to teaching online. “I can’t see my students when I teach them to dance. That is the biggest problem,” Chan said.
Chan spends about three hours a day live streaming, dancing and talking with his students. “Every student is different, so it’s difficult to meet everyone’s needs in the one-hour class. So I have to answer their questions after class,” he said. “Although I’m tired, I enjoy it very much. When people told me that they danced much better after the classes, I felt excited. ”
Chan wants to give more online classes in the future (将来). “Thinking about someone waiting for me in front of a computer makes me happy,” he said.
91.How often does Chan give free online ballet classes?
A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week.
C.Five times a week. D.Every day.
92.When does Chan answer his students’ questions?
A.Before class. B.During class.
C.After class. D.On weekends.
93.How does Chan like his new job?
A.Tiring but exciting. B.Difficult and tiring.
C.Interesting and relaxing. D.Easy and relaxing.
94.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.People have to pay to watch Chan’s live stream.
B.Meeting everyone’s needs is the biggest problem for Chan.
C.Chan spent about five hours a day live streaming.
D.Chan thinks that online ballet has a good future.
95.What is the text mainly about?
A.Popular ballet classes. B.A dancer’s live stream.
C.Future ballet teaching. D.Online piano classes.
八、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are different outdoor activities for different 96 (season). In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 97 (swim). In autumn, it is 98 good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring 99 (we) great fun. They make us keep strong and fit too. So it is important for people 100 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together 101 the same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 102 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 103 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites.
Some outdoor activities are 104 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). 105 we must be careful when we take part in them.
九、书面表达
106.每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”,为了让这项活动更加深入人心,某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together为题,向广大中学生征文。内容提示:
运动的重要性
运动的时间与方式
●保持健康
●丰富生活
● ……
● 日常步行或骑自行车到学校
● 上体育课时做各种锻炼 (跑步、打篮球……)
● 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等
● ……
写作要求:
(1)须包含以上提示信息,并进行适当补充。
(2)词数在60左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
(3)文中不能出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Let’s Do Exercise Together
August 8th is Fitness Day in China.__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
〖重点单词〗
一、名词
1.baseball 2. glove 3.mat 4.rope 5.racket 6. practice
7.badminton 8.volleyball 9.T-shirt 10.energy 11.group 12.skateboard
13.trick 14.skateboarding 15.goal 16.sit-up 17.progress
18.match 19.team 20.teenager
二、动词
1.jog 2. excuse 3.belong 4.encourage 5.succeed 6.lose
三、形容词
1. well-used 2.perfect 3. few 4.working
四、副词
1.hardly 2.ever 3. twice 4.maybe 5.seldom
6.sometime 7.just
五、代词
1.mine 2.hers 3.theirs 4.ours
六、兼类词
1. fit 2. once 3.adj. double
〖词形变化〗
1.fitness 2. hard 3. my 4. her 5. their 6.sleep 7.success; successful
8.our 9. jogging 10. whose 11. swimming; swimmer
12. different 13. health; healthily 14. important 15. energetic
16. reporter 17. perhaps 18. decision
〖重点短语〗
1.jump rope 2. hardly ever 3. excuse me 4. belong to
5. work out 6.how often 7. exercise mat 8. running shoes
9.play ping-pong 10.over there 11. at the start 12.keep fit/healthy
13.baseball glove 14.tennis racket 15.once or twice 16.three times a week
17.play with my friends 18.twice a week 19. play badminton
20. play sports 21.work as a team 22.look well-used 23. play doubles
24.go swimming 25.go jogging 26.do exercise 27.a few times
28.over there 29.look like 30.belong to 31.get up early
32. in our group 33.be good for 34.write down
35.encourage sb.to do sth. 36.one another 37.do trick
38.do sit-ups 39.work out 40. use the app 41. have fun
42.in my school’s baseball club 43. after school 44. build team spirit
45.both...and... 46.cool water 47. the importance of...
48.both on and off the field 49.work as a team 50. for fun and exercise
〖重点句型〗
1.Whose football is it?
2. Do you have a ping-pong bat?
3. How often do you playing ping-pong?
4. I play it three times a week.
5. Your bat looks well-used.
6. Practice makes perfect.
7. I sometimes play badminton with Ella.
8. We should all play doubles sometime!
9. Where are my tennis shoes?
10. Who does this T - shirt belong to?
11. Keeping fit is hard!
12. The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing.
13. But usually exercise at home instead when it rains.
14. We encourage one another to do tricks.
15. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed,you feel great!
16. It can show my progress.
17. We exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better.
18. Baseball also builds team spirit.
19. All of us are good friends, both on and of the field.
20. It's fun to swim and play with my friends in the water.
21. Swimming is good for me because it keeps me healthy.
〖精准训练〗
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C
6.volleyballs 7.energetic 8.goes 9.twice 10.whose
11.sing 12.goals 13.Their 14.exciting 15.is
16.fishing 17.working 18.to speak 19.sleepy 20.lost
21.successful 22.tired 23.playing 24.encouragement
25.matches 26.doubles 27.jog 28.fit/healthy
29.trick 30.badminton 31.encourage 32.goal
33.racket 34.fit 35.twice 36.mat
37.hardly 38.mine 39.gloves 40.well-used
41.instead 42.app 43.progress 44.team 45.teenager
46.sit-ups 47.just 48.belongs 49.practicing 50.energy
51.How often 52.not easy
53.How many times 54.doesn’t have
55.may be 56.five days week
57. is theirs 58.helps cook
59.my basketball 60.on/at weekends
61.belong to 62.Excuse me
63.full of 64.a few
65.over there 66.takes/has a walk
67.for different reasons 68.encourages to work
69. team spirit 70.works out
71.B 72.D 73.A 74.C 75.D 76.A 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.D
81.B 82.C 83.D 84.C 85.D
86.A 87.B 88.B 89.D 90.C
91.C 92.C 93.A 94.D 95.B
96.seasons 97.swimming 98.a 99.us 100.to take 101.for 102.jogging 103.exciting 104.dangerous 105.So
106.例文
Let’s Do Exercise Together
August 8th is Fitness Day in China. It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit, but also help to enrich our life. What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better.
We can do exercise whenever we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can climb mountains or go swimming with our friends. Also, we can go hiking during the vacations.
Let’s do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together!
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