2025年福建省漳州市九年级下学期5月质量检测英语试卷

2025年漳州市初中毕业班质量检测 英语试题 (考试形式：闭卷 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把所有答策填写（涂）到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！！！ 1.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子 内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.A B 2. A B 3.A B 4 B 5. A B 7W 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确 答案。（每段对话读两遍） 英语试题第1页（共12页) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Who watered the trees in the tree planting? A.Mike. B.Peter. C.Simon. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What was Lily doing at 8:00 last night? A.Taking a shower. B.Making a call. C.Taking a walk. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.How long will Jenny stay in her grandma's home? A.For two days. B.For three days C.For five days. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient. C.Waiter and customer. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.Where is the bus station? A.In front of the restaurant.B.Next to the post office.C.Behind the theater. 11.How will the woman get to the bus station? A.By bike B.By bus. C.On foot. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Who taught Li Ming to play erhu? A.His father. B.His aunt. C.His grandfather. 13.How often does Li Ming practice erhu now? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What does Susan often do in spring? A.Play soccer. B.Go swimming C.Go camping. 15.What are they talking about? A.Different seasons. B.Outdoor activities C.Their families 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短 文读三遍) A Cycling Trip to the East Hill When to start At9:00on16. morning. How long to get there About 17. minutes. How to keep safe 18. your bikes and wear helmets. What to wear T-shirts in 19. colors. What to provide 20 and water. 英语试题 第2页（共12页) Ⅱ选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.Look at the boys under the tree. are Kangkang and Li Xiang. A.We B.You C.They 22.-Please remember your report by the end of this week 一No problem,sir. A.finished B.to finish C.finishing 23.Modemn apartment buildings can provide a living experience than before. A.good B.better C.best 24. left an umbrella in the office.I'll take it to the Lost and Found. A.Someone B.Everyone C.Anyone 25.My grandpa lives a healthy life.He stays up late. A.nearly B.really C.hardly 26.Small acts of kindness can make a big in someone's life. A.decision B.difference C.plan 27. you are lazy in spring,you will get nothing in autumn. A.Before B.Until C.If 28.Be quiet,please.The headmaster us something important. A.told B.has told C.is going to tell 29.Mr.Smith is with us.He usually explains questions to us again and again. A.patient B.careful C.strict 30.In China,more and more young people are the importance of the country's history and culture. A.guessing B.realizing C.explaining 31.Zhangzhou Ancient City is popular around China, it is always crowded with tourists during holidays. A.and B.or C.but 32.When we are in the reading room,Miss Yang always asks us to keep the books A.in public B.in detail C.in order 33.We should the traffic lights to turn green before crossing the street. A.wait for B.care for C.pay for 34.The2025 World Culture and Tourism Industry Expo(博览会) in Guangzhou from May 10 to May 12. A.was holding B.was held C.is held 35.-Could you tell me -I always make a shopping list and only buy things on the list. A.how you can save money while shopping B.why you should save money while shopping C.if you can save enough money while shopping 英语试题第3页（共12页) Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳答案。 A Stanford University student,Ellen Xu,is 18 years old now.She clearly remembers that when she was five,her three-year-old sister Kate fell 36 and her parents rushed her to the hospital.Her sister had a high fever,reddened eyes,and some swelling in her tongue.At first,the puzzled doctors thought she had the flu.But when Kate's condition didn't37,the family returned to the hospital, where one of the doctors happened to have 38 with this disease called Kawasaki disease.Though the disease is not common,it's the leading cause of heart problem in babies and young children.39,the doctor knew how to treat it, and Kate got well finally without suffering heart problem. Xu was surprised that the disease was so 40 to diagnose )She said,"In my mind,it was a problem I wanted to 41"Ten years later,she entered a school science fair with the 42 that we could have a doctor in our pocket.So she designed an app that could43 Kawasaki disease based on five physical symptoms(症状). The technology works the same way as apps that can recognize birds and plants with photos on the cellphone.So 44 parents can upload a photo of their sick child,and the technology will recognize Kawasaki disease 45 the photo. "It means a lot to me.I want to use AI to help people live happier and healthier lives."Ellen Xu said,"My sister,now in her third year of high school,is quite healthy.” 36.A.山 B.asleep C.silent 37.A.happen B.remain C.improve 38.A.fun B.trouble C.experience 39.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Quietly 40.A.hard B.important C.quick 41.A.solve B.cause C.raise 42.A.condition B.idea C.language 43.A.look for B.think about C.find out 44.A.moved B.surprised C.worried 45.A.as for B.according to C.because of IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选出最佳答案。（供20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A May 18th is International Museum Day!On this day, museums across the world think of many activities to make museum visits even more interesting.Here are some examples 18 MAY-INTERNATIONAL- of things you can do at museums in different parts of the MUSEUM DAY world 英语试题第4页（共12页） British Museum in London Museum of Paleontology(古生物学) The museum stays open very late in Brazil on International Museum Day-until At the museum,you'll come across one o'clock in the morning!You might fossils(化石)dating back110 million have the chance to sleep in a museum. years.It shows a rich collection of How would you like to sleep near the ancient living things,from dinosaurs Egyptian sculptures(雕塑)？You can to fish and insects.You can help dig even explore the museum by flashlight for dinosaur fossils. (手电筒)川 Time:10:00a.m.-6:00p.m. Time:10:00a.m.-1:00a.m. Price:Adult(成年人：$1.7； Price:Free Free for children Museum of Modern Art in Brazil Natural History Museum in France It offers tours of the sculpture There's a great collection of insects. garden to visitors who cannot hear very Visitors who come to the museum on well.The visitors are able to touch and International Museum Day have the feel the sculptures,and information is chance to taste some very unusual given in sign language. things-for example,cocoon-shaped Time:10:00a.m.6:00p.m. (茧形的)candies! Price:Adult:$15;Free for children Time:2:00p.m.6:00p.m. Price:Adult:$2.5;Free for children 46.When does Natural History Museum in France open on International Museum Day? A.At 1:00 a.m. B.At10:00a.m. C.At 2:00 p.m. D.At 6:00 p.m. 47.If Jane is interested in fossils,which museum can she visit? A.British Museum in London B.Museum of Paleontology in Brazil. C.Museum of Modern Art in Brazil. D.Natural History Museum in France. 48.Mrs.Brown wants to visit Museum of Modern Art in Brazil with her 8-year-old son.How much will they pay? A.$2.5. B.$7.5. C.$15. D.$30. 49.If John wants to stay overnight in a museum,what can he do? A.Dig for dinosaur fossils. B.Touch and feel the sculptures. C.Have a close look at some insects. D.Explore the museum by flashlight. 50.Why do the museums provide different activities for visitors on International Museum Day? A.To provide visitors with a lot of insects. B.To make museum visits more interesting. C.To show visitors different places of interest. D.To offer tours of the sculpture garden to visitors. 英语试题第5页（共12页) B On March 21,2025,a 10-year-old boy from Chiling Village,Lingshui,Hainan,went fishing alone in a small boat. He didn't know that this trip would turn into a dangerous experience. After hours in the warm sun,he fell asleep on his small boat.'When he woke up,the sky was dark.Suddenly,the wind changed direction, and strong ocean currents (pushed his boat far from the coast.The boy tried to row back,but the waves were too powerful.His boat drifted (farther and farther into the open sea.Remembering survival (tips,he followed ocean currents and used stars as guides. For nearly 16 hours,the boy drifted on the sea.He faced terrible challenges,his skin turned red from the sun,and his clothes were covered in salt from the seawater. What's worse,he had no food or water.He was tired but cool-headed. Luckily,the next afternoon,a fishing boat near Houhai Bay,Sanya,heard his weak cries for help.The fishermen quickly saved him.They gave him bread and milk.After eating up all the food,the boy slowly regained (his strength.Later, he told them his unbelievable story-he had drifted over 16 kilometers from his home! The boy's bravery and survival skills impressed(留下深刻印象)everyone..His story also reminds us of the importance of safety,especially for children.Whenever swimming,boating or doing outdoor activities,we must learn safety rules,master survival skills and have an adult's supervision ) 51.Which of the following did the boy do to keep himself alive? ①He had a good sleep. 2He followed ocean currents. 3He used stars as guides. ④He cried for help A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 52.What difficulties did the boy experience during his drifting? A.Hunger and thirst. B.Illness and sunburn. C.Shark attacks and heavy fog. D.The broken boat and loneliness. 53.How did the boy feel while drifting on the sea for nearly 16 hours? A.Nervous. B.Excited C.Upset. D.Calm. 英语试题第6页（共12页) 54.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)） ① ① ② B ② D ② ⑤ ③ ④ ⑤ 55.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Children should never go fishing alone. B.Always carry a phone when sailing out. C.Safety knowledge and adult supervision are necessary. D.The ocean is too dangerous for children to do activities. C Most plants get the most of their water from the ground,even the tallest trees. That water makes its way up to their leaves.But how does it get all the way up there? Using a phenomenon(现象)called“capillary action(毛细管作用)”，plants take up water kind of like drinking through a straw () Welcome to the Sunshine Smart Kids Lab.Now,let's watch this effect carefully using a common vegetable-celery(芹菜). Materials needed: Atall glass water a measuring cup celery food coloring Experimental Steps (Ask an adult to use the knife.): 1.Measure out half a cup of water and add it to the tall glass. 2.Add about 20 drops of food coloring to the water. 3.Cut the end of the celery stalk()to make a fresh surface. 4.Put the celery stalk into the glass with the cut side in the water. 5.You can use the celery to stir()the water so it mixes with the food coloring. Leave your celery in the glass for a day or two and watch it carefully often. What happens? You should see color coming up into the leaves of your celery.Have an adult cut into the celery so you can see how the colored water has traveled. You can also try this with white flowers. 56.How does the writer start the text? A.By listing numbers. B.By raising a question. C.By telling the reason D.By giving an example. 英语试题第7页（共12页) 57.Which picture can correctly show the fourth step of the experiment? B 58.What does the underlined word“ir'refer to(指代)？ A.The glass.B.The celery. C.The water. D.The food coloring. 59.What's the main purpose of this text? A.To learn about how celery grows. B.To find out how plants get the energy. C.To test the condition of“capillary action'”. D.To explore how plants take up water 60.Where can we probably find this text? A.A news website B.A storybook. C.A science magazine. D.An art textbook. D By 2025,artificial intelligence(AD has become even more powerful and creative.A new trend(趋s勢)called“AI Teachers'”is now common in classrooms.. These AI systems not only answer questions but also design personalized learning plans for each student.For example,if a student has a problem with math,the AI teacher will create 3D models and games to help them understand.Moreover,these systems can recognize students'feelings through facial expressions.If a learner looks puzzled,the AI gently asks,"Shall I explain it again?"This makes education more human-centered. Another exciting development is "AI+Brain-Computer Interface (BCD)". Scientists have created light headsets that let people control robots or computers just by thinking.This technology helps disabled students write articles or draw pictures using their minds.Recently,a disabled boy in Fuzhou even used BCI to play chess with his classmates online.A 14-year-old user named Lin Lin shared,"It feels like magic-my thoughts become actions!" However,new challenges appear.Some people worry about AI "deepfakes"-videos that look real but aren't real.To solve this,governments are making strict rules.Since 2024,all AI-produced works must have a special digital watermark(数字水印)to avoid cheating.For example,a Beijing middle school now uses software to check watermarks in students'homework.Teachers say,"It's like a true sign for AI work.” Looking ahead,AI is expected to fight climate change."AI Forests"projects 英语试题第8页（共12页） use drones (and smart robots to plant trees in deserts and monitor wildlife. In Fujian Province,smart sensors powered by AI track (forest fires,sending out warnings within seconds.As Dr.Chen from Xiamen University says,"AI isn't just technology-it's a bridge to a greener future." 61.What's the main idea of Paragraph 1? A.The problems of“AI Teachers'”.B.The feelings of“AI Teachers'”. C.The advantages of"AI Teachers".D.The learning plans of"AI Teachers". 62.How does AI help disabled students according to the text? A.By creating 3D models. B.By reading facial expressions. C.By playing chess with them. D.By using the technology"AI+BCI". 63.Why does the writer mention the"deepfake"in Paragraph 3? A.To remind readers to use AI carefully. B.To discuss the government's strict rules. C.To introduce the challenges that haven't been solved. D.To show us videos that look real but aren't real. 64.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “monitor”in Paragraph4? A.Fight with. B.Worry about. C.Watch and guard. D.Change and help. 65.What'sDr.Chen's attitude(态度)toward AI? A.Careful. B.Uninterested. C.Doubtful. D.Hopeful. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的 最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E The perfect way to wake up would be naturally,with no alarms. This can be achieved by making use of your body clock.Brains have a 24-hour clock that tells when you first start to feel sleepy and when you wake up. 66 Keep to a sleep timetable. 67Keep the fixed timetable every day,including weekends.Soon you should find that you wake up at about the same time each morning. 68 If your sleep needs aren't being met,you're not going to find it easy to wake up naturally in the morning.Think about how you feel when your alarm goes off.Are you fully rested or do you lack (energy?Once you have enough sleep,you may find it easier to wake up at a set time each morning. 英语试题第9页（共12页) Make use of the power of morning light. Morning sunlight helps the body coordinate its clock.Most experts recommend getting at least 30 minutes of daylight every morning. 69 Over time,it will reduce your reliance (on an alarm. Turn down the lights before bed. 70 And it will make it more difficult to wake up early without an alarm.About two hours before bedtime,start turning down the lights and avoid light from TVs,mobile phones and other screens. A.This helps to set up a sleep-wake cycle. B.Make sure you're getting enough sleep. C.Go to bed and get up at the same time each day. D.Too much light at night can disturb (your body clock. E.The following practices can help you get up without an alarm. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 (Two passengers are chatting on the train in London.) W:Excuse me,is this seat taken? M:No,please take it.Let me help you put the big box onto the shelf. W: 71 M:My name is Jack Brown.Nice to meet you. W:I'm Linda Miller.Nice to meet you,too. M:Do you live in London? W:No,I'm from Paris. 72 M:I come from Berlin.I am here to have an international meeting.And you? W:I am going to visit my sister here. M:That's great.Do you like London? W:73 My sister likes living here,too M: 74 W:She has been here for about 10 years. M:Sorry,I have to get off at this stop.Bye-bye. W: 75 英语试题第10页（共12页)