2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷-海南省适用
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2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷
(海南省适用,满分100)
题号
一
二
三
四
总分
得分
一、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
1.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)This is Miss Wang.She is English teacher.( )
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】B
【解析】a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个。根据"English teacher"(英语老师)可知,本题说她是一名英语老师,应用不定冠词,且English"英语的"以元音音素开头,所以应填不定冠词an。
故选:B。
这是王小姐。她是一名英语老师。
通读句子,理解句意,掌握冠词的用法,即可作答。
2.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)—Mike,how can I learn English well?
—I think speaking as often as possible is .( )
A. interesting B. helpful C. enjoyable
【答案】B
【解析】interesting有趣的;helpful有帮助的;enjoyable令人愉快的。根据问句询问如何学好英语,回答应是说某种方法对学英语有帮助。
故选:B。
—迈克,我怎样才能学好英语?
—我认为尽可能多地说话是有帮助的。
考查形容词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
3.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)You'd better be careful with the knife, you'll hurt your finger.( )
A. so B. or C. but
【答案】B
【解析】so所以;or否则;but但是。根据句意,"You'd better be careful with the knife(你最好要小心用刀)"和"you'll hurt your finger(你会伤到你的手指)"之间是一种"否则" 的逻辑关系,需用表示"否则"的连词连接。
故选:B。
你最好要小心用刀,否则会伤到手指。
辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
4.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)—Dad,would you please drive ?
—No hurry.We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster B. more slowly C. more carefully
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——爸爸,请你能开得再快点儿吗?——要着急。在飞机起飞前我们有足够的时间。联系汉语意思,根据 No hurry.We have enough time before the plane takes off可推测,上文想让父亲开快点,是与父亲现在开车的速度相比较,属于两者比较应该用比较级。又知此处修饰的是动词drive,应用副词形式的比较级,结合选项可知,应用副词fast的比较级faster意为更快地。故选A。
5.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)Most important festivals round the world with a special dinner.( )
A. celebrate B. are celebrating C. are celebrated
【答案】C
【解析】celebrate庆祝,动词原形;are celebrating正在庆祝,现在进行时;are celebrated被庆祝,一般现在时的被动语态。主语"festivals"(节日)与动词"celebrate"之间是被动关系(节日被庆祝),且陈述一般事实用一般现在时。
故选:C。
世界上大多数重要节日都以一顿特别的晚餐来庆祝。
通读句子,理解句意,掌握一般现在时的被动语态的用法,即可作答。
6.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)What a sunny and bright day!Let's go to the countryside for picnic.( )
A. a B. the C. /
【答案】A
【解析】a泛指一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表示特指;/不填。这里需要不定冠词 "a" 来修饰名词 "picnic",表示"一次野餐"。
故选:A。
多么晴朗的一天啊!让我们去乡下进行一次野餐吧。
需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
7.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)We must walk on the road.Don't jump the red light.( )
A. directly B. carefully C. quietly
【答案】B
【解析】A直接地;B小心地;C安静地。根据walk on the road(在路上......行走)可知此处指"小心过马路"。
故选:B。
我们必须在路上小心地行走。不要闯红灯。
需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
8.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)Lingling falls in love with Chinese medicine.She decides to Hainan Medical University.( )
A. to go B. going C. go
【答案】A
【解析】to go去,不定式;going动名词/现在分词;go去,动词原形。decide to do sth"决定做某事",固定搭配,填to go。
故选:A。
玲玲爱上了中医。她决定去海南医科大学。
积累一些固定搭配,结合语境,选择正确答案。
9.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题) of the two girls liked the concert.They said the music was too noisy.( )
A. Neither B. Either C. Both
【答案】A
【解析】Neither表示"两者都不";Either表示"两者中的任何一个";Both表示"两者都"。根据They said the music was too noisy.(她们说音乐太吵了。)可知,两个女孩都不喜欢这场音乐会。
故选:A。
两个女孩都不喜欢这场音乐会。她们说音乐太吵了。
辨析每个选项的含义和用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
10.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)You'll have a good chance of winning your story is interesting enough.( )
A. ever since B. even though C. as long as
【答案】C
【解析】ever since表示"自从",用于描述从某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的情况;even though表示"即使",用于引导让步状语从句;as long as表示"只要",用于引导条件状语从句。your story is interesting enough(你的故事足够有趣)是You'll have a good chance of winning(你就有很大的机会获胜)的条件。
故选:C。
只要你的故事足够有趣,你就有很大的机会获胜。
需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
(2025·海南省三亚市·模拟题)Linda loved drawing,but she was too shy to show her works to others.When her art teacher told the students there was a school-wide drawing competition,Linda felt both excited and(11) ______ .She wanted to join,but she worried others might not like her art.After thinking it over,she(12) ______ to give it a try.
She chose to draw a(13) ______ forest with tall trees,grass,flowers,and a small river.She worked very hard on it and was almost done when she(14) ______ dropped her paintbrush.The brush left a big mark right in the middle of the river.
Linda felt sad and thought about(15) ______ ,but then she had an idea.She turned the(16) ______ into a little boat,it looked even(17) ______ than before!Linda felt proud of her quick thinking.
On the judgement day,Linda saw many amazing drawings from other students and wondered if hers could compare.When the judges read out the results,Linda was(18) ______ to hear her name—she won third place!Her classmates(19) ______ ,and Linda felt so happy.
Through this experience,Linda learned that(20) ______ can sometimes lead to something better.She also learned that it's always worth trying,even when you are unsure.
11.A. bored B. nervous C. disappointed
12.A. decided B. forgot C. remembered
13.A. dark B. noisy C. beautiful
14.A. quickly B. nearly C. accidentally
15.A. giving up B. calming down C. moving on
16.A. tree B. brush C. mark
17.A. better B. larger C. simpler
18.A. afraid B. surprised C. angry
19.A. agreed B. cheered C. changed
20.A. luck B. dreams C. mistakes
【答案】B、A、C、C、A、C、A、B、B、C
【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:琳达既感到兴奋又感到紧张。bored无聊的;nervous紧张的;disappointed失望的。根据"She wanted to join,but she worried others might not like her art."(她想参加,但她担心其他人可能不喜欢她的艺术。)可知,琳达既兴奋又紧张。故选B。
( 2)考查动词。句意:经过思考,她决定尝试一下。decided决定;forgot忘记;remembered记得。根据"to give it a try"(尝试一下)可知,琳达决定尝试参加比赛。故选A。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:她选择画一个美丽的,有高大的树木、草地、鲜花和一条小河的森林。dark黑暗的;noisy吵闹的;beautiful美丽的。根据"forest with tall trees,grass,flowers,and a small river."(有高大的树木、草地、鲜花和一条小河的森林。)可知,琳达画了一个美丽的森林。故选C。
( 4)考查副词。句意:她几乎完成时,意外地掉了画笔。quickly快速地;nearly几乎;accidentally意外地。根据"She worked very hard on it "(她非常努力)可知,此处指琳达意外掉了画笔,故选C。
( 5)考查动名词短语。句意:琳达感到难过,想着放弃。giving up放弃;calming down冷静下来;moving on继续前进。根据"Linda felt sad"(琳达感到难过)"but then she had an idea"(但是她有了一个主意)可知,琳达感到难过,想着放弃,但又有主意了。故选A。
( 6)考查名词。句意:她把那个痕迹变成了一只小船。tree树;brush画笔;mark痕迹。根据"The brush left a big mark right in the middle of the river."(画笔在河中央留下了一个大痕迹。)可知,琳达把痕迹变成了一只小船。故选C。
( 7)考查形容词比较级。句意:它看起来比以前更好了。better更好的;larger更大的;simpler更简单的。根据"Linda felt proud of her quick thinking."(琳达为自己敏捷的思维感到自豪。)可知,画作看起来比以前更好了,故选A。
( 8)考查形容词。句意:当评委宣布结果时,琳达惊讶地听到了自己的名字。afraid害怕的;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的。根据"she won third place!"(她获得了第三名!)可知,琳达听到自己获奖时感到惊讶。故选B。
( 9)考查动词。句意:她的同学们欢呼起来,琳达感到很开心。agreed同意;cheered欢呼;changed改变。根据"she won third place"(她获得了第三名)及"Linda felt so happy"(琳达感到很开心)可知,此处指同学们为琳达欢呼。故选B。
( 10)考查名词。句意:通过这次经历,琳达知道有时错误会带来更好的结果。luck运气;dreams梦想;mistakes错误。根据"The brush left a big mark right in the middle of the river"(画笔在河中央留下了一个大痕迹)和"and Linda felt so happy"(琳达感到很开心)可知,此处指错误有时会带来更好的结果。故选C。
本文讲述了琳达克服害羞参加绘画比赛,并通过机智应对意外,最终获得第三名的故事。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解:共三部分,共55分。
第一部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料,根据材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(2025·海南省省直辖县级行政区划·模拟题)
A
21.How many kinds of ice cream are provided in the store? ______
A. 10 B. 15 C. 25
22.In June,what kind of ice cream can you taste? ______
A. B. C.
23.What else can you buy in the store besides ice creams? ______
A. Ice milk B. Cheese C. Ice coffee
24.When is the proper time to go to the ice cream store? ______
A. At 9:00 on Monday morning.
B. At 10:00 on Tuesday morning.
C. At 10:00 on Friday evening
25.We can most probably read the text from ______ .
A. An advertisement B. A travel guide C. A science website
【答案】C、B、C、C、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据"We have 25 different tasty flavors"(我们有25种不同的口味。)可知,这家店铺有25种冰激淋。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据"Flavors of June:Watermelon,lemon"(六月口味:西瓜、柠檬)可知,六月份有西瓜和柠檬味冰激淋。选项B图片表示西瓜味冰激凌,故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据"Milk tea,ice coffee and cheese cakes are also offered"(此外,还提供奶茶、冰咖啡和奶酪蛋糕)可知,店里还售卖奶茶,冰咖啡和芝士蛋糕。故选C。
( 4)细节理解题。根据"Friday-Saturday 11:00 a.m.-10:30 p.m."(周五至周六上午11点至晚上10点半。)可知,周五晚上十点店铺仍然营业,C选项正确,故选C。
( 5)推理判断题。本文文本是广告内容,故可以在广告中看到,故选A.
本文是一篇应用文。文章是一篇冰激凌店铺的广告。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
(2024·海南省·模拟题)
B
Have you ever heard of National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest?It is a magic land of mountains,forests and rivers.If you travel there,what can you enjoy?
The park is home to Hainan gibbons(长臂猿).They look like monkeys,but have no tails.They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants.In the 1980s,there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park.In 2022,there were 36 because people protected their homes and planted trees.
The park is a"live museum"of plants.It is also the home to 133 kinds of national key protected plants.Cycas hainanensis(海南苏铁)is an example.It has big leaves.It grows slowly,but can live as long as 200 years.It probably won't grow flowers or fruits in North China.But in Hainan,cycas hainanensis over 10 years old blossom and bear fruits almost every year.
Miao and Li people have lived in the park for thousands of years.Their houses look like upside-down boats.They are built above the ground to keep away animals.Li people make clothes from bark(树皮).Their history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 10,000 years ago.Some people still use bark clothing nowadays.
26.How many Hainan gibbons were there in the 1980s? ______
A. No more than 10. B. More than 30. C. Over 130.
27.What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the text? ______
A. It can grow very quickly. B. It never grows fruits.
C. It can live up to 200 years.
28.What does the underlined word blossom mean in Chinese? ______
A. 发芽 B. 开花 C. 结果
29.What is tree bark used to do by Li people? ______
A. To avoid animals. B. To produce boats. C. To make clothes.
30.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the text? ______
A. Art. B. Nature. C. Health.
【答案】A、C、B、C、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段In the 1980s,there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park.(20世纪80年代,公园里的长臂猿不到10只。)可知,在20世纪80年代,公园里只有不到10只长臂猿。故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段It grows slowly,but can live as long as 200 years.(它生长缓慢,但寿命可达200年。)可知,海南苏铁生长缓慢,但是可以活200年。故选C。
( 3)词义推测题。根据第三段It probably won't grow flowers or fruits in North China.(它可能不会在华北地区种花或结果。)可知,在北方它不会开花结果,但是在海南,10年以上的海南苏铁会开花并且结果。此处blossom含义为"开花"。故选B。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第四段Li people make clothes from bark.(黎族人用树皮做衣服。)可知,黎族人用树皮做衣服。故选C。
( 5)推理判读题。根据第一段Have you ever heard of National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest?(你听说过海南热带雨林国家公园吗?)及全文可知,本文主要介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的动植物及风土人情,故可以在杂志中的"自然"版块读到此文章。故选B。
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的长臂猿、海南苏铁以及当地文化。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
(2024·海南省省直辖县级行政区划·模拟题)
C
Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey.How do they make it?Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
A certain kind of ants,for example,can count their steps to avoid getting lost.They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home.These ants live in the open desert (沙漠),so they have nothing to guide them along the way.It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.
Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell.They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area.Some sea birds have a similar ability.They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field (磁场),while humans can't.This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back.How can this kind of fish do that?It is still a mystery.Scientists have no good answers yet.
However,animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities.For example,many birds depend on stars for direction,but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night.To solve this problem,we can simply turn off some lights at night.Clearly,one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.
31.Where is this passage most probably from? ______ .
A. A storybook. B. An art magazine
C. A science magazine
32.How can a certain kind of ants find their way? ______
A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps.
C. By bringing food together.
33.What does the underlined word " mystery"in paragraph4 probably mean? ______
A. Secret. B. Choice. C. Reason.
34.What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph? ______
A. To help animals. B. To travel at night.
C. To keep city lights on.
35.Which can be the best title(题目) for the passage? ______
A. Birds' Sense of Light B. Fish's Sense of Smell
C. Animals' Sense of Direction
【答案】C、B、A、A、C
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据第1段"Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction."(科学研究表明,他们天生具有某些不寻常的方向感。)及通读全文可知,本文主要是围绕"动物的方向感"展开,故推出可以在科学杂志上看到。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第2段"A certain kind of ants,for example,can count their steps to avoid getting lost."(例如,有一种蚂蚁可以计算步数以避免迷路。)可知,一些蚂蚁可以通过数步数来避免迷路。故选B。
( 3)词义猜测题。根据第3段"It is still a mystery.Scientists have no good answers yet."(这仍然是个谜。科学家们还没有很好的答案。)可知。科学家还没有答案,因此可推知划线部分mystery与选项A"秘密"意思相近。故选A。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第5段"To solve this problem,we can simply turn off some lights at night.Clearly,one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals."(为了解决这个问题,我们可以简单地在晚上关灯。显然,人类的一个小举动对动物来说可能意味着很多。)可知,本段说明人类的一个小举动对动物来说可能意味着很多,故推出是建议人们要帮助动物。故选A。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据第1段"Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction."(科学研究表明,他们天生具有某些不寻常的方向感。)及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感,故"动物的方向感"为最佳标题。故选C。
本文主要介绍了一些动物天生就具有某些不同寻常的方向感,能在长途旅行后轻松找到回家的路,但是由于人类活动产生的环境因素也给动物带来了一些困扰,人类的一个小动作对动物来说可能意义重大。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二部分 短文填空。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
(2024·海南省·模拟题)Bullying(欺凌) is really common. In a study of young people in the UK aged12-20, half of them said they had been bullied. About 1.5 million young people in the UK were bullied last year,and many of these were bullied every day. (36) ______
Bullying is not just physical, like hitting or kicking someone, or taking their things without permission. Bullying can also be with words-saying or writing things that are not nice.(37) ______ Bullying can happen at school, on public transport, when you're walking home, online …in fact, it can happen anywhere.
Bullying usually involves more people than you think. There are the people who bully and those who are bullied. Sometimes other people help the bully or join in. (38) ______ They laugh or encourage the children who are bullying in other ways. This is why it's important for everyone to work together against bullying. To stop bullying we need everyone to be brave and take a stand.
Why don't you create a student anti-bullying group? This group can do many things. (39) ______ Choose an anti-bullying slogan(标语) for your school, make posters and displays or take over the school's social media for a week to send out anti-bullying messages.
( 40) ______ The next time you see someone being cruel to someone else,take stand! Don't laugh or ignore what's happening-tell an adult as soon as possible and help everyone to realize that bullying is not OK.
A. Once my classmates were bullied and helped them to fight back.
B. They don't bully anyone directly but support the bullying by being an audience.
C. Let the head teacher know how well the school is doing with fighting bullying and give,them advice.
D. People who are bullied are more likely to suffer from depression(抑郁) and anxiety.
E. Bullying is a social problem and it needs solution from society-in other words, everyone.
F. Another type of bullying is social-choosing not to include someone,embarrassing someone or telling other people not to be friends with them.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题.
(1)D.根据上文About 1.5 million young people in the UK were bullied last year,and many of these were bullied every day去年,英国约有150万年轻人受到欺凌,其中很多人每天都受到欺凌.可知,选项D"被欺负的人更有可能患抑郁症和焦虑症"符合文意.故选D.
(2)F.根据上文Bullying can also be with words - saying or writing things that are not nice霸凌也可以是文字--说或写不好的东西.可知,选项F"另一种类型的欺凌是社交选择不包括某人,让某人难堪或告诉其他人不要和他们交朋友"符合文意.故选F.
(3)B.根据下文They laugh or encourage the children who are bullying in other ways.他们嘲笑或鼓励那些以其他方式欺负别人的孩子.可知,选项C"他们不会直接欺负任何人,而是以观众的身份支持欺负"符合文意.故选B.
(4)C.根据下文 Choose an anti-bullying slogan(标语) for your school, make posters and displays or take over the school's social media for a week to send out anti-bullying messages.为你的学校选择一个反欺凌的口号,制作海报和展示,或者接管学校的社交媒体一周来发送反欺凌的信息.可知选项C"让校长知道学校在打击欺凌方面做得有多好,并给他们建议."符合文意.故选C.
(5)E.根据下文The next time you see someone being cruel to someone else,take stand!下次你看到有人对别人残忍的时候,站起来! 考查选项E"霸凌是一个社会问题,需要社会--换句话说,每个人--来解决"符合文意.故选E.
本文是一篇选句填空阅读,主要讲述了欺凌行为的危害以及我们应该如何避免欺凌行为.
题目考查选择合适的句子补全短文,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力.做题时要把具体的语境与选项内容相结合,找出填在空缺处的最佳选项,题目中有多余选项,做完题后要带入答案验证并检查被排除的选项是否确实与空缺处不相符.
第三部分 任务型读写(共8小题,41至45小题每题1分,46、47小题每题2分,48小题6分,满分15分)
(2024·海南省·历年真题)Young Su Shi and His Couplet
Su Shi,also known as Su Dongpo,was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋).When he was a boy,he read a lot of books and wrote great articles.People highly praised him because of this,he became a little too proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself.
Knowing all the words in the world;
Reading all the books on the earth.
A knowledgeable old man saw this couplet and thought, "He needs to learn how to be humble (谦逊)." One day,the old man came to Su Shi's house with a book.
"What can I do for you?" Su Shi asked.
The old man showed Su Shi some words in the book and said, "I am reading a book,but there are so many words in it I don't know.I saw your couplet,so I was hoping you could teach me how to read them."
Su Shi looked at the words but didn't know any of them.His face turned red with shame. "What book is this?How come I didn't know any of the words?" Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was shocked (震惊).He had never heard of this book before.
In fact,the old man had read the book many times.He knew every word in it.He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble.Su Shi realised why the old man came,and said, "I shouldn't have been so proud of myself."
The old man smiled and left.
Su Shi stood at the door,seeing the old man off.Then he went to rewrite the couplet.
Working hard to know all the words in the world;
Making decisions to read all the books on the earth.
Task I Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.Young Su Shi and His Couplet
TaskⅡ Answer the following questions.
(41) ______ (for blank 1 in Task I)
(42) ______ (for blank 2 in Task I)
(43) ______ (for blank 3 in Task I)
(44) ______ (for blank 4 in Task I)
(45) ______ (for blank 5 in Task I)
(46) Why was Su Shi shocked when he looked at the name of the book?
______
(47) What did Su Shi do after he saw the old man off?
______
(48) What do you think of young Su Shi from the end of the story?Explain your reasons in about 20 words.
______
【答案】【小题1】himself
【小题2】book
【小题3】red
【小题4】importance
【小题5】realised
【小题6】Because he never heard of this book before
【小题7】He went to rewrite the couplet.
【小题8】I think he became humble because he realised the importance of being humble and rewrote the couplet to decide to study harder to know more words and books.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。句意:由于人们高度赞扬了他,因此他为自己写了一副对联。根据第2段"People highly praised him because of this,he became a little too proud and wrote a couplet for himself."(人们因此称赞他,他有点太得意了,给自己写了一副对联。)可知,他为自己写了一副对联。故填himself。
(2)细节理解题。句意:一位老人带着一本书来请求苏轼教会他如何读懂书里的文字。根据第5段"One day,the old man came to Su Shi's house with a book."(一天,老人拿着一本书来到苏轼家。)可知,此处指老人带着一本书找苏轼。故填book。
(3)细节理解题。句意:苏轼的脸变红了,因为他不认识书里的文字。根据第8段"Su Shi looked at the words but didn't know any of them.His face turned red with shame."(苏轼看了看,一个字也不懂。他羞得脸都红了。)可知,由于不认识书里的文字,苏轼的脸红了。故填red。
(4)细节理解题。句意:实际上,这位老人只是想让苏轼知道谦逊的重要性。根据第9段"He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble."(他只是想让苏轼知道谦虚的重要性。)可知,此处指老人只是想让苏轼知道谦逊的重要性。故填importance。
(5)细节理解题。句意:苏轼意识到了老人为什么来。然后老人笑了,离开了。根据第1段"Su Shi realised why the old man came,and said, 'I shouldn't have been so proud of myself.'"(苏轼明白了老人来的原因,说:"我不应该这么骄傲。")可知,苏轼意识到了老人来的目的。故填realised。
(6)细节理解题。根据第8段"Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was shocked.He had never heard of this book before."(苏轼看了这本书的名字,惊呆了,他从来没有听说过这本书。)可知,苏轼因为从来没有见过书上的文字,因此而震惊。故填Because he never heard of this book before.
(7)细节理解题。根据第11段"Su Shi stood at the door,seeing the old man off.Then he went to rewrite the couplet."(苏轼站在门口,为老人送行。然后他去重写对联。)可知,老人离开后,他重新写了一副对联。故填He went to rewrite the couplet.
(8)细节理解题。根据最后3段"Su Shi stood at the door,seeing the old man off.Then he went to rewrite the couplet.Working hard to know all the words in the world;Making decisions to read all the books on the earth."(苏轼站在门口,为老人送行。然后他去重写对联。努力学习世界上所有的单词;决定读遍世界上所有的书。)可知,苏轼明白了谦逊的重要性,并且努力学习所有文字。故填I think he became humble because he realised the importance of being humble and rewrote the couplet to decide to study harder to know more words and books.
本文主要讲述了北宋年间的诗人苏轼在遇见了一位老人后学会了谦逊的重要性的故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
四、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
49.(2025·海南省海口市·模拟题)毕业季,你的老师Ms Chen要求大家在英语课上分享开学以来的体会和自己的备考措施,请根据以下内容要求写一篇发言稿。
内容:
(1)How important is this term?
(2)What do you do for the final exams?
(3)What wishes will you give to your classmates?
要求:
(4)内容须涵盖所有要点;
(5)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
(6)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
(7)100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone,
As a ninth-grader,I'd like to share my opinions with all of you.There's no doubt that Junior Three is a really important year for us.
_______
【答案】Hello,everyone,
As a ninth-grader,I'd like to share my opinions with all of you.There's no doubt that Junior Three is a really important year for us.This term is extremely crucial as it determines which high school we can enter.It's a turning point in our academic journey.(开头表明作为九年级学生的身份,引出要分享的话题——初三的重要性)
To prepare for the final exams,I make a detailed study plan.【高分句型一】I allocate specific time for each subject every day.I also do a lot of practice exercises to improve my problem-solving skills.Moreover,I review my notes regularly to strengthen my memory.(阐述为期末考试做准备的具体做法,如制定学习计划、做练习题、定期复习笔记等)
I wish all my classmates can stay positive and confident during this tough time.Don't be afraid of difficulties.Keep working hard,and I'm sure we'll all achieve good results in the exams.Let's fight for our dreams together!【高分句型二】(表达对同学们的祝愿,鼓励大家保持积极自信,努力奋斗,一起为梦想拼搏)
Thank you!(致谢)
【解析】【高分句型一】:
To prepare for the final exams,I make a detailed study plan.为了准备期末考试,我制定了一个详细的学习计划。
to引导的动词不定式表目的。
【高分句型二】:
Let's fight for our dreams together!让我们一起为梦想而战!
let's do sth表示让我们做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
第16页,共17页
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2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷
(海南省适用,满分100)
题号
一
二
三
四
总分
得分
一、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
1. This is Miss Wang.She is English teacher.( )
A. a B. an C. the
2. —Mike,how can I learn English well?
—I think speaking as often as possible is .( )
A. interesting B. helpful C. enjoyable
3. You'd better be careful with the knife, you'll hurt your finger.( )
A. so B. or C. but
4. —Dad,would you please drive ?
—No hurry.We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster B. more slowly C. more carefully
5. Most important festivals round the world with a special dinner.( )
A. celebrate B. are celebrating C. are celebrated
6. What a sunny and bright day!Let's go to the countryside for picnic.( )
A. a B. the C. /
7. We must walk on the road.Don't jump the red light.( )
A. directly B. carefully C. quietly
8. Lingling falls in love with Chinese medicine.She decides to Hainan Medical University.( )
A. to go B. going C. go
9. of the two girls liked the concert.They said the music was too noisy.( )
A. Neither B. Either C. Both
10. You'll have a good chance of winning your story is interesting enough.( )
A. ever since B. even though C. as long as
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
Linda loved drawing,but she was too shy to show her works to others.When her art teacher told the students there was a school-wide drawing competition,Linda felt both excited and(11) ______ .She wanted to join,but she worried others might not like her art.After thinking it over,she(12) ______ to give it a try.
She chose to draw a(13) ______ forest with tall trees,grass,flowers,and a small river.She worked very hard on it and was almost done when she(14) ______ dropped her paintbrush.The brush left a big mark right in the middle of the river.
Linda felt sad and thought about(15) ______ ,but then she had an idea.She turned the(16) ______ into a little boat,it looked even(17) ______ than before!Linda felt proud of her quick thinking.
On the judgement day,Linda saw many amazing drawings from other students and wondered if hers could compare.When the judges read out the results,Linda was(18) ______ to hear her name—she won third place!Her classmates(19) ______ ,and Linda felt so happy.
Through this experience,Linda learned that(20) ______ can sometimes lead to something better.She also learned that it's always worth trying,even when you are unsure.
11.A. bored B. nervous C. disappointed
12.A. decided B. forgot C. remembered
13.A. dark B. noisy C. beautiful
14.A. quickly B. nearly C. accidentally
15.A. giving up B. calming down C. moving on
16.A. tree B. brush C. mark
17.A. better B. larger C. simpler
18.A. afraid B. surprised C. angry
19.A. agreed B. cheered C. changed
20.A. luck B. dreams C. mistakes
三、阅读理解:共三部分,共55分。
第一部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料,根据材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
21.How many kinds of ice cream are provided in the store? ______
A. 10 B. 15 C. 25
22.In June,what kind of ice cream can you taste? ______
A. B. C.
23.What else can you buy in the store besides ice creams? ______
A. Ice milk B. Cheese C. Ice coffee
24.When is the proper time to go to the ice cream store? ______
A. At 9:00 on Monday morning.
B. At 10:00 on Tuesday morning.
C. At 10:00 on Friday evening
25.We can most probably read the text from ______ .
A. An advertisement B. A travel guide C. A science website
B
Have you ever heard of National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest?It is a magic land of mountains,forests and rivers.If you travel there,what can you enjoy?
The park is home to Hainan gibbons(长臂猿).They look like monkeys,but have no tails.They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants.In the 1980s,there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park.In 2022,there were 36 because people protected their homes and planted trees.
The park is a"live museum"of plants.It is also the home to 133 kinds of national key protected plants.Cycas hainanensis(海南苏铁)is an example.It has big leaves.It grows slowly,but can live as long as 200 years.It probably won't grow flowers or fruits in North China.But in Hainan,cycas hainanensis over 10 years old blossom and bear fruits almost every year.
Miao and Li people have lived in the park for thousands of years.Their houses look like upside-down boats.They are built above the ground to keep away animals.Li people make clothes from bark(树皮).Their history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 10,000 years ago.Some people still use bark clothing nowadays.
26.How many Hainan gibbons were there in the 1980s? ______
A. No more than 10. B. More than 30. C. Over 130.
27.What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the text? ______
A. It can grow very quickly. B. It never grows fruits.
C. It can live up to 200 years.
28.What does the underlined word blossom mean in Chinese? ______
A. 发芽 B. 开花 C. 结果
29.What is tree bark used to do by Li people? ______
A. To avoid animals. B. To produce boats. C. To make clothes.
30.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the text? ______
A. Art. B. Nature. C. Health.
C
Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey.How do they make it?Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
A certain kind of ants,for example,can count their steps to avoid getting lost.They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home.These ants live in the open desert (沙漠),so they have nothing to guide them along the way.It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.
Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell.They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area.Some sea birds have a similar ability.They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field (磁场),while humans can't.This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back.How can this kind of fish do that?It is still a mystery.Scientists have no good answers yet.
However,animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities.For example,many birds depend on stars for direction,but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night.To solve this problem,we can simply turn off some lights at night.Clearly,one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.
31.Where is this passage most probably from? ______ .
A. A storybook. B. An art magazine
C. A science magazine
32.How can a certain kind of ants find their way? ______
A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps.
C. By bringing food together.
33.What does the underlined word " mystery"in paragraph4 probably mean? ______
A. Secret. B. Choice. C. Reason.
34.What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph? ______
A. To help animals. B. To travel at night.
C. To keep city lights on.
35.Which can be the best title(题目) for the passage? ______
A. Birds' Sense of Light B. Fish's Sense of Smell
C. Animals' Sense of Direction
第二部分 短文填空。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bullying(欺凌) is really common. In a study of young people in the UK aged12-20, half of them said they had been bullied. About 1.5 million young people in the UK were bullied last year,and many of these were bullied every day. (36) ______
Bullying is not just physical, like hitting or kicking someone, or taking their things without permission. Bullying can also be with words-saying or writing things that are not nice.(37) ______ Bullying can happen at school, on public transport, when you're walking home, online …in fact, it can happen anywhere.
Bullying usually involves more people than you think. There are the people who bully and those who are bullied. Sometimes other people help the bully or join in. (38) ______ They laugh or encourage the children who are bullying in other ways. This is why it's important for everyone to work together against bullying. To stop bullying we need everyone to be brave and take a stand.
Why don't you create a student anti-bullying group? This group can do many things. (39) ______ Choose an anti-bullying slogan(标语) for your school, make posters and displays or take over the school's social media for a week to send out anti-bullying messages.
( 40) ______ The next time you see someone being cruel to someone else,take stand! Don't laugh or ignore what's happening-tell an adult as soon as possible and help everyone to realize that bullying is not OK.
A. Once my classmates were bullied and helped them to fight back.
B. They don't bully anyone directly but support the bullying by being an audience.
C. Let the head teacher know how well the school is doing with fighting bullying and give,them advice.
D. People who are bullied are more likely to suffer from depression(抑郁) and anxiety.
E. Bullying is a social problem and it needs solution from society-in other words, everyone.
F. Another type of bullying is social-choosing not to include someone,embarrassing someone or telling other people not to be friends with them.
第三部分 任务型读写(共8小题,41至45小题每题1分,46、47小题每题2分,48小题6分,满分15分)
Young Su Shi and His Couplet
Su Shi,also known as Su Dongpo,was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋).When he was a boy,he read a lot of books and wrote great articles.People highly praised him because of this,he became a little too proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself.
Knowing all the words in the world;
Reading all the books on the earth.
A knowledgeable old man saw this couplet and thought, "He needs to learn how to be humble (谦逊)." One day,the old man came to Su Shi's house with a book.
"What can I do for you?" Su Shi asked.
The old man showed Su Shi some words in the book and said, "I am reading a book,but there are so many words in it I don't know.I saw your couplet,so I was hoping you could teach me how to read them."
Su Shi looked at the words but didn't know any of them.His face turned red with shame. "What book is this?How come I didn't know any of the words?" Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was shocked (震惊).He had never heard of this book before.
In fact,the old man had read the book many times.He knew every word in it.He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble.Su Shi realised why the old man came,and said, "I shouldn't have been so proud of myself."
The old man smiled and left.
Su Shi stood at the door,seeing the old man off.Then he went to rewrite the couplet.
Working hard to know all the words in the world;
Making decisions to read all the books on the earth.
Task I Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.Young Su Shi and His Couplet
TaskⅡ Answer the following questions.
(41) ______ (for blank 1 in Task I)
(42) ______ (for blank 2 in Task I)
(43) ______ (for blank 3 in Task I)
(44) ______ (for blank 4 in Task I)
(45) ______ (for blank 5 in Task I)
(46) Why was Su Shi shocked when he looked at the name of the book?
______
(47) What did Su Shi do after he saw the old man off?
______
(48) What do you think of young Su Shi from the end of the story?Explain your reasons in about 20 words.
______
四、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
49. 毕业季,你的老师Ms Chen要求大家在英语课上分享开学以来的体会和自己的备考措施,请根据以下内容要求写一篇发言稿。
内容:
(1)How important is this term?
(2)What do you do for the final exams?
(3)What wishes will you give to your classmates?
要求:
(4)内容须涵盖所有要点;
(5)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
(6)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
(7)100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone,
As a ninth-grader,I'd like to share my opinions with all of you.There's no doubt that Junior Three is a really important year for us.
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