Unit 6 At one with nature Understanding ideas 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

unit 6 Longji Rice Terraces Guangxi 广西 Guangxi 广西 What’s the natural environment in Guangxi like? ○ plains(平原) ○ mountains and lakes ○ seas ○ freezing cold in winter ○ longer summer and shorter winter ○ much rain and heat ○ little rain and dry perfect for agriculture in all seasons Zhuang people Yao people What do you know about them? Zhuang Ethnic Minority  Zhuang ethnic minority is the largest minority group in China. Over 90% of the Zhuang people live in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The main colors for Zhuang’s clothing are blue, black and brown.  The Zhuang women are skilled at weaving (织布)and embroidering(刺绣). Clothing Art Zhuang Brocade (壮锦) Figure out the main ideas of each paragraph Para 3 The ______ of the terraces Para 2 The ______ of the terraces Para 1 Para 5 Para 4 The ______ for building the terraces The ______________ of the terraces The ______ of the terraces history working principles reasons value scenery Longji Rice Terraces Imagery: 1). Evoke visual sensations. 2). Enhance the reader’s ability to imagine the described scenes. Para. 1: Colors (beauty) Mountains are wrapped in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold. In winter, they are covered in sheets of white frost. Find somes words to describe the beauty of each season. Mountains are wrapped in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold. In winter, they are covered in sheets of white frost. Parallel structure: Adds a sense of rhythm and harmony in the writing. Mountains are wrapped in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold. In winter, they are covered in sheets of white frost. 山峦银波映春光， 夏至绿浪浸稻田。 秋临金黄山色变， 冬至白雪覆峰巅。 7 Who When Where Zhuang and Yao people Guangxi Province Started in Yuan Dynasty, completion in the early Qing Dynasty 8 Read and find out: (1) what problems the local people solved by working with nature (2) what solutions they came up with (how many) problems are solved. The first problem is ……They solved the problem by…… Use the following expressions to answer the question. Two problems are solved. The first problem is that there are few large, flat areas of land in the region for people to grow rice. They solved the problem by increasing the areas in which they could grow rice. The other problem is that the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. This problem is solved by letting the flat terraces catch the rain water and prevent the soil from being washed away. Para 3:the reasons to build terraces—— why Para 4:the working principle —— how rainwater flows into the terraces Step 1 sun heats the water into vapour Step 2 clouds are formed and rain falls again Step 3 Para. 4: Working principle waterways rain clouds heat vapor   ② ③ ④ move down...into...along... form Water cycle Rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces along the waterways. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapor. Vapor forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the terraces. fall down turn Some logical words: During… First...Then... Next...After that...At last... 11 Longji Rice Terraces ...passed down ... ...attract... built by ...in… took ... years increase... to grow catch ...prevent...from move down… heat…turn... form…fall down silver, bright green, gold, white colors reasons principle meaning history Longji Rice Terraces colors reasons principle ...passed down ... ...attract... meaning built by ...in… took ... years increase... to grow catch ...prevent...from move down… heat…turn... form…fall down history Write a short summary according to the structure and theme. THANK YOU $$