精品解析：2025年河北省石家庄市四区联考中考模拟英语试题

2025年河北中考预测卷 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出最佳答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t say that. B. You are welcome. C. Glad to hear that. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Yes, we shall. C. I think so. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Take it easy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. I’d better not. C. Thanks a lot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m 12. B. I’m tired. C. I like noodles. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题：每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where is Jenny going first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What’s the matter with James? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of food are they going to eat? A. Soup dumplings. B. Beef soup. C. Hulatang. 9. How are they going there? A. By bike. B. By bus C. By subway. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who has been to the water park? A. Gina. B. Tony. C. Jean. 11. When will the two speakers go to the water park? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday morning. 听对话，好的以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of music does Cathy like best? A. Pop music B. Country music. C. Rock music. 13. When did Nelson start playing the guitar? A. At the age of nine. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of ten. 14 What does Nelson probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher C. A policeman. 听对话，好的以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What’s Jack doing now? A. He is listening to music. B. He is choosing music. C. He is doing his homework. 16. What does Jack think of Yesterday Once More? A. It’s old. B. It’s famous. C. It’s beautiful. 17. Who likes Yesterday Once More best? A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack’s grandparents. 18. What will Jack do next? A. Help wash the dishes. B. Go to the music store. C. Look for a CD. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题：每题1分，满分7分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When was the activity? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Friday. 20. What was the activity about? A. Working as volunteers. B. Raising money. C. Giving away things. 21. How long did the activity last? A For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What’s the first step to taking part in the competition? A. Making a team. B. Filling in a form. C. Signing up for it. 23. Who is the competition mainly for? A. Science teachers. B. School students. C. Computer engineers. 24. What’s only for first-prize winners? A. Money. B. Cameras. C. A trip. 25. When will the teams know the result? A. On January 31st B. On April 14th. C. On July 1st. 第四节（共5题：每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 E-book Readers Be good for whom ____26____ Advantages Don’t have to turn ____27____ Weigh less than a ____28____ ____29____ and cheap to buy new books Have ____30____ of choices 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题：每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies (拉钩) with each other. They say, “A pinkie promise must be ____31____ for 100 years.” Then they may press their thumbs (拇指) together to complete the promise. Sometimes, ____32____ will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever. There are many guesses on the origin (起源) of the pinkie promise. Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme (童谣). ____33____ say it was introduced from the West—born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers. One theory (理论) is that it may have ____34____ to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character for “finger” also means “aim” (referring to people’s thoughts). So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of ____35____. Therefore, the fingers play a(n) ____36____ role in making an oath (盟约): They can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath. When someone swears to heaven (对天发誓), he uses his ____37____ to point to the sky. ____38____, hooking fingers means making a serious promise. In some movies, a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut ____39____! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life. But we can still see _____40_____ important “pinkie promises” can be. So next time,when you hook pinkies with someone, you’d better be careful with your promise! 31. A. recorded B. kept C. remained D. held 32 A. enemies B. cousins C. couples D. scientists 33. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other 34. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 35. A. differences B. gifts C. thoughts D. problems 36. A. ancient B. important C. pleasant D. crowded 37. A. finger B. hand C. shoulder D. stomach 38. A. Generally B. Suddenly C. Simply D. Possibly 39. A. up B. down C. off D. behind 40. A. what B. how C. when D. where 第二节 短文填空（共15题：每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Jack is a kind and warm-hearted student. He has been a member of a volunteer group ___41___ many years. He ___42___ (hear) about the charity (慈善) sale in his school yesterday, and he felt excited. Now he ___43___ (collect) his old things at home. The first thing he is going to sell is a blue bike. He has owned it since his ___44___ (five) birthday. The bike is still new ___45___ Jack cleans it every month. Then he decides ___46___ (give) away his story books. The story books ___47___ (keep) by him for a long time. The books bring him ___48___ (much) than he could imagine. So Jack believes one day these books will lead other kids to a ___49___ (wonder) world, too. His parents are so proud of ___50___ (he) because Jack has helped many people for three years. They feel ___51___ (real) happy about what he has done for others. Jack ___52___ (think) his action will make a difference to others’ lives even though he only does some small ___53___ (thing). ___54___ a kind boy he is! In fact, everyone can play ___55___ important role in volunteering. Why not start right now? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题：每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四选项中选出最佳选项。 A Plants need certain things to live, grow and stay healthy. The following pictures will show you what they need to survive. Plants use light to make their own food. If you leave a plant near a window, it will bend (弯曲) and grow toward the light. It tries to get as much as sunshine as possible. Plants need water to survive and stay strong. When a plant does not get enough water, its stem (茎) will become soft and hung down, and also its leaves will be weak and dry. Plants will grow best when the temperature is just right for them. Some plants like hot weather, while others prefer cooler conditions. All plants need air. They use the gas carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from air to make food, and they use oxygen from air to give off energy from food. 56. Which of the following environments is suitable for plants to grow? A. A planet without any water. B. A room in complete darkness. C. A box free of carbon dioxide. D. A farm with proper temperature. 57. What can plants use air for? A. To get food from the soil. B. To save energy from food. C. To control their temperature. D. To produce the food they need. 58. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. History Discovery. B. Language Learning. C. Biology Research. D. Science Contributions. B Aarrav Anil is an 18-year-old student from India. He has had a deep interest in mechanics (机械学) since childhood. He has taken part in more than 20 robotic competitions around the world. But he didn’t create the smart spoon to win a prize. It was just because of his uncle, Arjun, who has Parkinson’s disease (帕金森病). The disease makes Uncle Arjun’s hands shake, and he can’t control it. One day, they were having a meal together. Uncle Arjun ate with a spoon, but the food kept falling off the spoon and onto his clothes, which made him look in mess. When Aarrav saw this, he wanted to do something to help. Aarrav soon started to act. He used a 3D printer to make tiny sensors (传感器) and controllers. The sensors can find out the shaking of the hand. The controllers will then start working to stop the shaking. Thus keeps the spoon stable (稳定的). The smart spoon finally came out. The spoon can be washed. It is easy to clean and can also take the place of a fork. Aarrav has made the spoon deeper than usual ones, so it can hold more food. Aarrav plans to sell his p... for about 80 dollars. He is still working on cutting costs to make it even cheaper. He hopes the spoon will help as many people as possible! 59. Why did Aarrav want to make the smart spoon? A. To eat fast. B. To win a prize. C. To make money. D. To help his uncle. 60. What can the smart spoon help do? A. Choose the right food. B. Stop the spoon shaking. C. Make the hands get healthy. D. Find out the cause of the shaking. 61. What is the proper word in the sentence “Aarrav plans to sell his p... for about 80 dollars”? A. Product. B. Power. C. Picture. D. Passport. C Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars have many advantages. They use computers with many cameras which can sense all the objects close to the car and give the computers another route (路线). Then the car can take people to the place where they want to go. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose attention like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen. 62. Which cities are driverless taxis already common in? A. Beijing Shanghai and Guangzhou. B. Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. C. Nanjing, Hangzhou and Suzhou. D. Tianjin, Dalian and Qingdao. 63. What is the main cause of car accidents according to the passage? A. Bad weather. B. Car trouble. C. Human error. D. Poor road conditions. 64. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. What to do when there is bad weather. B. The advantage of having a human driver. C. How to deal with the traffic accidents. D. The weakness of self-driving cars. 65. What can we know from the passage? A. Self-driving cars have caused many problems. B. China is going to cut its costs in self-driving cars. C. Self-driving cars are already commonly seen in the world. D. China is trying to make self-driving cars safer and more common. D Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. He decided to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a tough job. But Huang and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting (联络) the outside world, even their families. Huang left his hometown for many years. During the design process, they met a lot of problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (核反应堆) was really hard. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only use simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and slide rules (计算尺) to calculate (计算) and do experiments. After many tried, they finally solved these problems. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the few countries that had this ability. However, Huang kept helping to develop submarine technology. His hard work and devotion (贡献) won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Huang passed away on February 6th, 2025. But we, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 66. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 2? A. easy B. simple C. difficult D. boring 67. Why did Huang Xuhua and his team stop contacting the outside world? A. Because they were too busy. B. To keep secret of the nuclear submarines. C. Because they lost contact information. D. To focus on learning foreign technology. 68. Which tools did Huang’s team use for calculations? A. Modern computers. B. Modern experiments. C. Abacuses and slide rules. D. Foreign experts’ help. 69. According to the passage, it is clear that ________. A. Huang was not hardworking when he was young B. Huang lived with his families while working with his team C. Huang and his team solved many problems with modern tools D. Huang won many honors because of his work and devotion 70. What is the article mainly about? A. Huang’s strong will and devotion. B. How to become a scientist. C. Huang’s terrible childhood. D. How to win honors. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 “Ne Zha 2”, which came out on January 29, 2025, has been really popular and won the love of audiences (观众), especially us high school students. It was made by the great director Jiaozi. The story continues (继续) from the first movie. After amazingly surviving (幸存) the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren. Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious (叛逆的), but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up. For example, when his friends are in danger, he quickly goes to help them, which shows his loyalty (忠诚) and new sense of being responsible (责任感). The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is very important and moving. They help each other all the time. There’s a time when they face difficulties, instead of giving in (屈服), Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. The movie is really cool! At the beginning, there are scenes of flowing hot stuff like lava (熔岩), and big sea monsters popping out of the water. It’s so exciting! The battles (战争) are also really thrilling. The final big fight against the powerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cooler with the amazing special effects (特效). Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds (提醒) us to value our friends. With its interesting story, great looks, and meaningful ideas, it’s no wonder that “Ne Zha 2” is a movie everyone should watch! 71. When did “Ne Zha 2” come out? _________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who gave Ne Zha and Ao Bing a new chance to live? _________________________________________________________________________ 73. What does the sentence “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” show about Ne Zha? _________________________________________________________________________ 74. How will you probably feel about the movie when you watch it? _________________________________________________________________________ 75. What good things does the film teach us? _________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Mom, can we go shopping on Saturday? _______76_______. B: Why? What’s wrong with your old shoes. A: Look at them. _______77_______. B: _______78_______? A: Size 9. B: Are you sure? I thought you wore Size 8. A: I did. ______79______. My old shoes were all Size 8. And they hurt my feet sometimes. B: All right, dear! We’ll go shopping on Saturday afternoon. I saw some very nice blue shoes in town the other day. A: Blue shoes? ______80______. I prefer white. Oh, mom. Please don’t have me wear blue shoes! B: OK. A: Thanks, mom. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 回首初中时光，你一定克服了不少的挑战，才取得了今天的成绩。人生最大的敌人不是来自外部的困难，而是我们自己。只有勇于战胜自我，超越自我，我们才能最终获得成功！ 某英文网站正在开展以“I once beat myself”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点：1. 记叙你战胜自己的一件事情； 2. 你战胜自己之后的感受； 3. 你对如何战胜自己的建议。 要求：1. 文中必须包含以上信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名，校名等相关信息； 3. 100 词左右。 I once beat myself ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河北中考预测卷 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出最佳答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t say that. B. You are welcome. C. Glad to hear that. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for helping me. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Yes, we shall. C. I think so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How about going for a drive? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Take it easy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sir, don’t take the wet umbrella into the library. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. I’d better not. C. Thanks a lot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, wish you get good grades in the following exams. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m 12. B. I’m tired. C. I like noodles. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How old are you? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题：每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where is Jenny going first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】M: Jenny, I’m going to the cinema. There is a new movie on this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? W: Yes, I’d love to. But I have to return the book to the library. M: You mean you have to go to the library first. W: Aha, it won’t take long. Question: Where is Jenny going first? 7. What’s the matter with James? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: James, you look pale. What’s the matter? M: I’m not feeling well. I have a stomachache, Miss Smith. W: Don’t worry. Just drink some hot water and I’m calling your mother. M: Okay, thanks a lot. Question: What’s the matter with James? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of food are they going to eat? A. Soup dumplings. B. Beef soup. C. Hulatang. 9. How are they going there? A. By bike. B. By bus C. By subway. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W:This is your first morning in Hunan. Would you like to try soup dumplings or beef soup? They are both delicious. M:Hm, to be honest, I want to try Hulatang. It’s famous. W:That’s right. M:Do you know which restaurant sells the best Hulatang? W:Yes. Actually, I know a great restaurant near here. We can take a bus or ride a shared bike. M:Let’s ride shared bikes. I want to enjoy the fresh air. W:OK. Let’s go. Question :What kind of food are they going to eat? Question: How are they going there? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who has been to the water park? A. Gina. B. Tony. C. Jean. 11. When will the two speakers go to the water park? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday morning. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: There is a new water park in our town. Have you ever been there, Gina? W: No, Tony. But my sister has. She went there with her friend Jean last Sunday morning. M: How do they like it? W: They think it’s fantastic. M: Really? I really want to go there too. Would you like to go with me? W: Sure. Let’s make it two o’clock this Saturday afternoon. M: Good idea. Question: Who has been to the water park? Question: When will the two speakers go to the water park? 听对话，好的以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of music does Cathy like best? A. Pop music B. Country music. C. Rock music. 13. When did Nelson start playing the guitar? A. At the age of nine. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of ten. 14. What does Nelson probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher C. A policeman. 【答案】12. 13. 14. 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Nelson. What kind of music do you prefer? M: To be honest, I always listen to country music. What about you, Kathy? W: I like rock music best. Pop music is also good. M: Rock music is too loud. W: I think rock music makes me excited. How did you become interested in country music? M: Well, when I was nine years old, I started playing the guitar. Then I became interested in country music. W: Do you still play the guitar? M: Yes. Oh there goes the bell. I will have a music class. The students are waiting for me. Question: What kind of music does Kathy like best? Question: When did Nelson start playing the guitar? Question: What does Nelson probably do? 听对话，好的以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What’s Jack doing now? A. He is listening to music. B. He is choosing music. C. He is doing his homework. 16. What does Jack think of Yesterday Once More? A. It’s old. B. It’s famous. C. It’s beautiful. 17. Who likes Yesterday Once More best? A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack’s grandparents. 18. What will Jack do next? A Help wash the dishes. B. Go to the music store. C. Look for a CD. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. What are you doing now? Are you doing your homework? M: No, mom. I’m choosing the music for the family party. W: Cool. You’re so sweet. M: But it is not an easy job. There are so many wonderful songs. W: Is Yesterday Once More on the list? M: Of course not. W: Why? It’s a very beautiful piece of music. And it is very famous. M: But it’s old. W: But grandma grandpa are coming to the party and it’s their favorite song. M: Oh yes. You’re right. Okay. Where can I find it? W: Why not go to the music store and buy a CD? M: Good idea. Would you like to go with me? W: Of course. But I need to wash the dishes first. M: Let me help you with it. W: Thank you, my dear son. Question: What’s Jack doing now? Question: What does Jack think of Yesterday Once More? Question: Who likes Yesterday Once More best? Question: What will Jack do next? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题：每题1分，满分7分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When was the activity? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Friday. 20. What was the activity about? A. Working as volunteers. B. Raising money. C. Giving away things. 21. How long did the activity last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 【答案】19. A 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】 Last Sunday there was a meaningful activity in our school. It started at nine am. In front of our dining hall, many students brought their toys, books, clothes and so on to give them away. Volunteers collected and group these things. They put them into big boxes. In some places, some poor families don’t have enough money to buy things for their children. We’ll send the things to the children. The activity ended at eleven am. We were tired but we were very happy. Question :When was the activity? Question: What was the activity about? Question: How long did the activity last? 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What’s the first step to taking part in the competition? A. Making a team. B. Filling in a form. C. Signing up for it. 23. Who is the competition mainly for? A. Science teachers. B. School students. C. Computer engineers. 24. What’s only for first-prize winners? A. Money. B. Cameras. C. A trip. 25. When will the teams know the result? A. On January 31st B. On April 14th. C. On July 1st. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【原文】 I’m going to talk about the web challenge. It’s an exciting online competition for young people all over the world who are interested in building websites. Firstly you’ll need to get your team together. All teens need a coach. The coach should be a teacher who teaches science at school. In each team there should be three to six members who were school students. Once you’ve got your team together, you’ll have to sign up and choose a topic that interests you. You’re now ready to build your website. Prizes for competition winners include cameras and money. First prize winners will also win a seven-day trip to China. And finally a word about dates. All teens need to sign up for the competition by the end of January. Your website should be ready by April the fourteenth. The result will come out on July the first. Come and join us now. Question: What’s the first step to take part in the competition? Question: Who is the competition mainly for? Question: What’s only for first prize winners? Question: When will the teens know the result? 第四节（共5题：每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 E-book Readers Be good for whom ____26____ Advantages Don’t have to turn ____27____ Weigh less than a ____28____ ____29____ and cheap to buy new books Have ____30____ of choices 【答案】26. Kids 27. pages 28. pound 29. Simple 30. millions 【解析】 【原文】 Now e-book readers are more and more popular. I also advise you to buy one. I think e-book readers are very helpful for kids. There are some advantages of e-book readers. First, reading an e-book is just like reading a traditional book without having to turn pages. Second, e-book readers are very light and usually weigh less than a pound. You can carry e-book readers everywhere you go. What’s more, it’s simple and cheap for an e-book reader to buy a new book. There are now millions of e-book readers to choose from. It’s clear that e-book readers have certainly made kids’ lives much easier. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题：每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies (拉钩) with each other. They say, “A pinkie promise must be ____31____ for 100 years.” Then they may press their thumbs (拇指) together to complete the promise. Sometimes, ____32____ will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever. There are many guesses on the origin (起源) of the pinkie promise. Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme (童谣). ____33____ say it was introduced from the West—born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers. One theory (理论) is that it may have ____34____ to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character for “finger” also means “aim” (referring to people’s thoughts). So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of ____35____. Therefore, the fingers play a(n) ____36____ role in making an oath (盟约): They can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath. When someone swears to heaven (对天发誓), he uses his ____37____ to point to the sky. ____38____, hooking fingers means making a serious promise. In some movies, a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut ____39____! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life. But we can still see _____40_____ important “pinkie promises” can be. So next time,when you hook pinkies with someone, you’d better be careful with your promise! 31. A. recorded B. kept C. remained D. held 32. A. enemies B. cousins C. couples D. scientists 33. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other 34. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 35. A. differences B. gifts C. thoughts D. problems 36. A. ancient B. important C. pleasant D. crowded 37. A. finger B. hand C. shoulder D. stomach 38. A. Generally B. Suddenly C. Simply D. Possibly 39. A. up B. down C. off D. behind 40. A. what B. how C. when D. where 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述在中国孩子们相互拉钩做出的承诺以及这些承诺的意义。 【31题详解】 句意：他们说，一个小指的承诺要保持100年。 recorded记录；kept保持；remained剩余；held持有。根据“A pinkie promise must be…”可知是信守诺言，keep a promise“遵守诺言”，为固定表达。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：有时夫妻会拉钩并且承诺永远一起。 enemies敌人；cousins堂兄弟；couples夫妇；scientists科学家。根据“will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.”可知，拉钩表示永远在一起的应是夫妻。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：也有人说它是从西方引进的——诞生于一个男女拉钩的爱情故事。 The other(两者中)另一个；Another(三者及以上)另一个；Others其他人或物；Other其他的。根据“Some say…”可知此处是some…others...“一些……其他人……”的结构。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：一种理论说，在中国的文化中，它可能与手指的角色有关。 something某事，一般用于肯定句中；anything任何事，一般用于疑问句和否定句中；everything一切；nothing没有事。根据下文“The Chinese character for ‘finger’ also means ‘aim’ (referring to people’s thoughts).”可知与手指有关，have something to do with“与……有关”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：所以拉钩可以被看作是“交换思想”。 differences差异；gifts礼物；thoughts思想；problems问题。根据上文“The Chinese character for ‘finger’ also means ‘aim’ (referring to people’s thoughts)”可知，表示“交换思想”，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：因此，手指在宣誓中扮演着重要的角色。 ancient古代的；important重要的；pleasant令人愉快的；crowded拥挤的。根据下文“They can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath.”可知手指扮演着重要的角色，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：当一个人对天发誓时，他用他的手指指着天空。 finger手指；hand手；shoulder肩部；stomach胃。根据“Therefore, the fingers play an important role in making an oath”可知，手指在宣誓中扮演着重要的角色，应是用手指指着天空，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：一般来说，拉钩意味着做一个重要的承诺。 Generally一般地，通常；Suddenly突然，忽然；Simply简单地；Possibly可能地。根据下文“In some movies, …So next time, when you hook pinkies with someone, you’d better be careful with your promise!”可知在一些电影中，违背承诺的人可能会被切断手指，当你和某人拉钩时，你最好小心你的承诺，由此可知是一般来说。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：在一些电影中，一个违背承诺的人可能会被切断手指。 up向上；down向下；off离开；behind在后面。根据常识和语境可知在电影中违背承诺的人会被切断手指，cut off“切断”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：但是我们仍然可以看到钩手指是多么重要。 what什么；how如何；when什么时候；where哪里。根据上文“In some movies, a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut off!”可知钩手指多么重要，空格处修饰形容词important，可知填how。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共15题：每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Jack is a kind and warm-hearted student. He has been a member of a volunteer group ___41___ many years. He ___42___ (hear) about the charity (慈善) sale in his school yesterday, and he felt excited. Now he ___43___ (collect) his old things at home. The first thing he is going to sell is a blue bike. He has owned it since his ___44___ (five) birthday. The bike is still new ___45___ Jack cleans it every month. Then he decides ___46___ (give) away his story books. The story books ___47___ (keep) by him for a long time. The books bring him ___48___ (much) than he could imagine. So Jack believes one day these books will lead other kids to a ___49___ (wonder) world, too. His parents are so proud of ___50___ (he) because Jack has helped many people for three years. They feel ___51___ (real) happy about what he has done for others. Jack ___52___ (think) his action will make a difference to others’ lives even though he only does some small ___53___ (thing). ___54___ a kind boy he is! In fact, everyone can play ___55___ important role in volunteering. Why not start right now? 【答案】41. for 42. heard 43. is collecting 44. fifth 45. because 46. to give 47. has been kept 48. more 49. wonderful 50. him 51. really 52. thinks 53. things 54. What 55. an 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了杰克是一个热心男孩，经常帮助他人，今天他要参加慈善义卖的事情。 【41题详解】 句意：他多年来一直是一个志愿者团体的成员。根据“many years”可知是段时间，故用介词for+段时间。故填for。 【42题详解】 句意：昨天他听说学校有慈善义卖。根据“yesterday”可知是过去的事情，故用一般过去时，hear的过去式为heard。故填heard。 【43题详解】 句意：现在他正在家里收集旧物。根据now可知用现在进行时，主语为he，故is collecting。 【44题详解】 句意：他从五岁生日起就拥有了它。根据上下文可知是“五岁生日”，故用序数词表示“第五个生日”，故填fifth。 【45题详解】 句意：这辆自行车还是新的，因为杰克每个月都会打扫。根据上下文可知自行车干净的原因是因为每个月打扫，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【46题详解】 句意：然后他决定把他的故事书送人。根据短语decided to do“决定做某事”可知横线上用动词不定式。故填to give。 【47题详解】 句意：这些故事书已经由他保管了很长时间。根据下文“for a long time”可知保存了很长时间，故用现在完成时，且主语与谓语动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态have/has been done，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has，故填has been kept。 【48题详解】 句意：这些书带给他的远超他的想象。根据下文“than he could imagine”可知用比较级。故填more。 【49题详解】 句意：所以杰克相信，总有一天，这些书也会把其他孩子带到一个美好的世界。根据下文“world”可知用形容词修饰名词，故填wonderful。 【50题详解】 句意：他的父母为他感到骄傲，因为杰克三年来帮助了很多人。根据短语be proud of+代词宾格，he的宾格为him。故填him。 【51题详解】 句意：他们对他为他人所做的一切感到非常高兴。根据下文“happy”可知用副词修饰形容词，故填really。 【52题详解】 句意：杰克认为，即使他只做了一些小事，他的行为也会改变别人的生活。根据句式分析可知是宾语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句根据需要使用时态。主语为Jack，故谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填thinks。 【53题详解】 句意：杰克认为，即使他只做了一些小事，他的行为也会改变别人的生活。some+可数名词复数，故填things。 【54题详解】 句意：他是个多么善良的男孩啊！句式分析可知是感叹句，中心词为名词，应用what引导，句首首字母要大写，故填What。 【55题详解】 句意： 事实上，每个人都可以在志愿服务中发挥重要作用。play an important role“起重要作用”，故填an。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题：每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四选项中选出最佳选项。 A Plants need certain things to live, grow and stay healthy. The following pictures will show you what they need to survive. Plants use light to make their own food. If you leave a plant near a window, it will bend (弯曲) and grow toward the light. It tries to get as much as sunshine as possible. Plants need water to survive and stay strong. When a plant does not get enough water, its stem (茎) will become soft and hung down, and also its leaves will be weak and dry. Plants will grow best when the temperature is just right for them. Some plants like hot weather, while others prefer cooler conditions. All plants need air. They use the gas carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from air to make food, and they use oxygen from air to give off energy from food. 56. Which of the following environments is suitable for plants to grow? A. A planet without any water. B. A room in complete darkness. C. A box free of carbon dioxide. D. A farm with proper temperature. 57. What can plants use air for? A. To get food from the soil. B. To save energy from food. C. To control their temperature. D. To produce the food they need. 58. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. History Discovery. B. Language Learning. C. Biology Research. D. Science Contributions. 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物生存、生长和保持健康所需的必要条件。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Plants use light to make their own food.”、“Plants need water to survive and stay strong.”、“Plants will grow best when the temperature is just right for them.”及“All plants need air. They use the gas carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from air to make food”可知植物需要阳光、水、合适的温度及空气来生存和保持强壮，D项“温度适宜的农场”符合，故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They use the gas carbon dioxide from air to make food, and they use oxygen from air to give off energy from food.”可知植物利用空气中的二氧化碳制造食物，并利用氧气释放食物中的能量，故选D。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容主要涉及植物的生存条件，属于生物学研究范畴，因此文章可能来自“Biology Research”部分，故选C。 B Aarrav Anil is an 18-year-old student from India. He has had a deep interest in mechanics (机械学) since childhood. He has taken part in more than 20 robotic competitions around the world. But he didn’t create the smart spoon to win a prize. It was just because of his uncle, Arjun, who has Parkinson’s disease (帕金森病). The disease makes Uncle Arjun’s hands shake, and he can’t control it. One day, they were having a meal together. Uncle Arjun ate with a spoon, but the food kept falling off the spoon and onto his clothes, which made him look in mess. When Aarrav saw this, he wanted to do something to help. Aarrav soon started to act. He used a 3D printer to make tiny sensors (传感器) and controllers. The sensors can find out the shaking of the hand. The controllers will then start working to stop the shaking. Thus keeps the spoon stable (稳定的). The smart spoon finally came out. The spoon can be washed. It is easy to clean and can also take the place of a fork. Aarrav has made the spoon deeper than usual ones, so it can hold more food. Aarrav plans to sell his p... for about 80 dollars. He is still working on cutting costs to make it even cheaper. He hopes the spoon will help as many people as possible! 59. Why did Aarrav want to make the smart spoon? A. To eat fast. B. To win a prize. C. To make money. D. To help his uncle. 60. What can the smart spoon help do? A. Choose the right food. B. Stop the spoon shaking. C. Make the hands get healthy. D. Find out the cause of the shaking. 61. What is the proper word in the sentence “Aarrav plans to sell his p... for about 80 dollars”? A. Product. B. Power. C. Picture. D. Passport. 【答案】59. D 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Aarrav因患帕金森病的叔叔用餐困难，发明了能稳定防抖的智能勺子，并计划以低价推广。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was just because of his uncle, Arjun, who has Parkinson’s disease.”可知，Aarrav发明智能勺子是为了帮助患帕金森病的叔叔，故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sensors can find out the shaking of the hand. The controllers will then start working to stop the shaking. Thus keeps the spoon stable.”可知，智能勺子的核心功能是通过传感器和控制器阻止勺子晃动，保持稳定。故选B。 【61题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“Aarrav has made the spoon deeper than usual ones, so it can hold more food.”和下文“He is still working on cutting costs to make it even cheaper.”可知，智能勺子是Aarrav的发明产品，此处应指“产品”，故选A。 C Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars have many advantages. They use computers with many cameras which can sense all the objects close to the car and give the computers another route (路线). Then the car can take people to the place where they want to go. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose attention like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen. 62. Which cities are driverless taxis already common in? A. Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. B. Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. C. Nanjing, Hangzhou and Suzhou. D. Tianjin, Dalian and Qingdao. 63. What is the main cause of car accidents according to the passage? A. Bad weather. B. Car trouble. C. Human error. D. Poor road conditions. 64. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. What to do when there is bad weather. B. The advantage of having a human driver. C. How to deal with the traffic accidents. D. The weakness of self-driving cars. 65. What can we know from the passage? A. Self-driving cars have caused many problems. B. China is going to cut its costs in self-driving cars. C. Self-driving cars are already commonly seen in the world. D. China is trying to make self-driving cars safer and more common. 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了自动驾驶汽车。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干中提到的“Since August, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen.”，可知，无人驾驶出租车已经在武汉、重庆和深圳普及。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the main cause of car accidents is human error”可知，汽车事故的主要原因是人为错误。故选C。 【64题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But self-driving cars aren’t perfect.”可知第四段讨论了自动驾驶汽车的缺点。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后提到“China is taking the lead in making this happen”，即中国正在努力使自动驾驶汽车变得更安全和普及。故选D。 D Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. He decided to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a tough job. But Huang and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting (联络) the outside world, even their families. Huang left his hometown for many years. During the design process, they met a lot of problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (核反应堆) was really hard. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only use simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and slide rules (计算尺) to calculate (计算) and do experiments. After many tried, they finally solved these problems. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the few countries that had this ability. However, Huang kept helping to develop submarine technology. His hard work and devotion (贡献) won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Huang passed away on February 6th, 2025. But we, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 66. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 2? A. easy B. simple C. difficult D. boring 67. Why did Huang Xuhua and his team stop contacting the outside world? A. Because they were too busy. B. To keep secret of the nuclear submarines. C. Because they lost contact information. D. To focus on learning foreign technology. 68. Which tools did Huang’s team use for calculations? A. Modern computers. B. Modern experiments. C. Abacuses and slide rules. D. Foreign experts’ help. 69. According to the passage, it is clear that ________. A. Huang was not hardworking when he was young B. Huang lived with his families while working with his team C. Huang and his team solved many problems with modern tools D. Huang won many honors because of his work and devotion 70. What is the article mainly about? A. Huang’s strong will and devotion. B. How to become a scientist. C. Huang’s terrible childhood. D. How to win honors. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了黄旭华的坚强意志和奉献精神，以及他在中国核潜艇发展中的重要作用。 【66题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上下文“In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines, it was a tough job.”可知，开发核潜艇是一项艰巨的任务，因此“tough”意为“困难的”。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting (联络) the outside world, even their families”可知，黄旭华和他的团队停止与外界联系是为了保持核潜艇项目的机密性。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only use simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and slide rules (计算尺) to calculate (计算) and do experiments.”可知，黄旭华的团队使用了算盘和计算尺进行计算。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His hard work and devotion (贡献) won him many honors, including the ‘Medal of the Republic’ in 2019.”可知，黄旭华因其工作和贡献赢得了许多荣誉。故选D。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了黄旭华的坚强意志和奉献精神，以及他在中国核潜艇发展中的重要作用。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 “Ne Zha 2”, which came out on January 29, 2025, has been really popular and won the love of audiences (观众), especially us high school students. It was made by the great director Jiaozi. The story continues (继续) from the first movie. After amazingly surviving (幸存) the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren. Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious (叛逆的), but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up. For example, when his friends are in danger, he quickly goes to help them, which shows his loyalty (忠诚) and new sense of being responsible (责任感). The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is very important and moving. They help each other all the time. There’s a time when they face difficulties, instead of giving in (屈服), Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. The movie is really cool! At the beginning, there are scenes of flowing hot stuff like lava (熔岩), and big sea monsters popping out of the water. It’s so exciting! The battles (战争) are also really thrilling. The final big fight against the powerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cooler with the amazing special effects (特效). Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds (提醒) us to value our friends. With its interesting story, great looks, and meaningful ideas, it’s no wonder that “Ne Zha 2” is a movie everyone should watch! 71. When did “Ne Zha 2” come out? _________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who gave Ne Zha and Ao Bing a new chance to live? _________________________________________________________________________ 73. What does the sentence “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” show about Ne Zha? _________________________________________________________________________ 74. How will you probably feel about the movie when you watch it? _________________________________________________________________________ 75. What good things does the film teach us? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. On January 29, 2025. 72. Taiyi Zhenren. 73. It not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. 74. Excited and thrilled/cool/meaningful... 75. It teaches us to be brave, fight for what is right, and value our friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了电影《哪吒2》获得了巨大成功，介绍了主要情节以及带给我们的启发。 【71题详解】 根据“ ‘Ne Zha 2’, which came out on January 29, 2025...”可知，电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。故填On January 29, 2025. 【72题详解】 根据“Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren”可知，哪吒和敖丙因太乙真人获得新生的机会。故填Taiyi Zhenren. 【73题详解】 根据“This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger.”可知，“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路”这句话不仅展现了他坚强的意志，也让他们的友谊更加深厚。故填It not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. 【74题详解】 根据“The movie is really cool!... It’s so exciting! The battles (战争) are also really thrilling.”可知，这部电影很酷，场景很激动人心，战斗场面也惊心动魄。故填Excited and thrilled/cool/meaningful... 【75题详解】 根据“Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds (提醒) us to value our friends.”可知，除了极具观赏性，这部电影还能给我们带来有益的启示，它让我们在面对困难时变得勇敢，教导我们为正义而战，还提醒我们要珍惜朋友。故填It teaches us to be brave, fight for what is right, and value our friends. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Mom, can we go shopping on Saturday? _______76_______. B: Why? What’s wrong with your old shoes A: Look at them. _______77_______. B: _______78_______? A: Size 9. B: Are you sure? I thought you wore Size 8. A: I did. ______79______. My old shoes were all Size 8. And they hurt my feet sometimes. B: All right, dear! We’ll go shopping on Saturday afternoon. I saw some very nice blue shoes in town the other day. A: Blue shoes? ______80______. I prefer white. Oh, mom. Please don’t have me wear blue shoes! B: OK. A: Thanks, mom. 【答案】76. I need a pair of new shoes/ I want to buy a pair of new shoes/… 77. They are too small 78. What size do you wear/want… 79 But my feet are getting bigger/ But my feet are bigger now/… 80. I hate the color/ I don’t like blue ones /… 【解析】 【导语】本文为孩子和妈妈关于买鞋子的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“Why? What’s wrong with your old shoes.”为什么？你的旧鞋有什么问题？可知横线上是说要买一双新鞋子。故答案为：I need a pair of new shoes/ I want to buy a pair of new shoes/… 【77题详解】 根据后文谈论的是要买新鞋子的尺寸，所以横线上是说鞋子小了。故答案为：They are too small。 【78题详解】 根据“Size 9.”可知横线上是询问鞋的尺寸。故答案为：What size do you wear/want。 【79题详解】 根据“My old shoes were all Size 8. And they hurt my feet sometimes.”我以前的鞋子都是8码的。它们有时会伤我的脚。所以横线上是说脚变大了。故答案为：But my feet are getting bigger/ But my feet are bigger now/… 【80题详解】 根据“Blue shoes? I prefer white.”可知，横线上是说不喜欢蓝色。故答案为：I hate the color/ I don’t like blue ones /… 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 回首初中时光，你一定克服了不少的挑战，才取得了今天的成绩。人生最大的敌人不是来自外部的困难，而是我们自己。只有勇于战胜自我，超越自我，我们才能最终获得成功！ 某英文网站正在开展以“I once beat myself”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点：1. 记叙你战胜自己的一件事情； 2. 你战胜自己之后的感受； 3. 你对如何战胜自己的建议。 要求：1. 文中必须包含以上信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名，校名等相关信息； 3. 100 词左右。 I once beat myself ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I once beat myself Once, I faced a difficult challenge that seemed insurmountable. It was a math problem that had me stumped for days. The numbers and formulas swirled in my head, and I felt overwhelmed. But I refused to give up. I took a deep breath, calmed my mind, and tackled the problem step by step. Finally, I solved it! The feeling of overcoming my own limitations was indescribable. It was a sense of empowerment and accomplishment. I realized that the biggest obstacle in my path was not the external challenges, but my own doubts and fears. To beat oneself, one must believe in oneself. Face challenges head-on, stay calm and focused, and never give up. Remember, the journey to success is filled with obstacles, but with perseverance and courage, we can overcome them all. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息”中“我战胜自己的事情，战胜后的感受以及提出如何战胜自己的建议”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出要重点介绍的经历的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，包括战胜自己的一件事、战胜后的感受及如何战胜自己的建议； 第三步，书写结语。发出呼吁和倡议，鼓励战胜困难。 [亮点词汇] ① give up 放弃 ② step by step 一步一步地 ③ be filled with 充满 [高分句型] ① Once, I faced a difficult challenge that seemed insurmountable. (that引导的定语从句) ② I realized that the biggest obstacle in my path was not the external challenges, but my own doubts and fears. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题，现在是听力试音时间。Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema? Which cinema? The capital cinema? Oh, it's a long way from here. You would Better take a bus. Which bus shall I take then? I think you need to take number seven. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, thank you for helping me. Thank you for helping me. Number two, how about going for a drive? How about going for a drive? Number three, sir, don't take the wet umbrella into the library. Sir, don't take the wet umbrella into the library. Number four. boys and girls wish . you get good grades in the following exams. Boys and girls wish you get good grades in the following exams. Number five, how old are you? How older you? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Jenny, i'm going to the cinema. There is a new movie on this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? Yes, i'd love to. But I have to return the book to the library. You mean you have to go to the library first? Ha IT won't . take long. Jenny, i'm going to the cinema. There is a new movie on this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? Yes, i'd love to. But I have to return the book to the library. You mean you have to go to the library first? Ha IT won't . take long. Question number six, where is Jenny going first? Where is Jenny going first? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。James, you look pale. Whats the matter? I'm not feeling well. I have a stomach cake. ms. Smith. don't worry, just drink some hot water and i'm calling your mother OK. Thanks a lot. James, you look pale. Whats the matter? I'm not feeling well. I have a stomach cake. ms. Smith. don't worry, just drink some hot water and i'm calling your mother. okay. Thanks a lot. Question number seven, what's the matter with James? What's the matter with James? 请听第三组对话，回答第8至9题。This is your first morning in hannan. Would you like to try soup, dumplings or beef soup? They are both delicious. to be honest. I want to try. Who love tang? It's famous. That's right. Do you know which restaurant sells the best to last? Yes, actually I know a great restaurant near here. We can take a bus or ride a shared bike. Let's ride shared bikes. I want to enjoy the fresh air. Okay, let's go. This is your first morning in hannan. Would you like to try soup, dumplings or beef soup? They are both delicious. to be honest. I want to try who like tag. It's famous. That's right. Do you know which restaurant sells the best to light? Yes, actually I know a great restaurant near here. We can take a bus or ride a shared bike. Let's ride shared bikes. I want to enjoy the fresh air. Okay, let's go. Question number rate, what kind of food are they going to eat? What kind of food are they going to eat? Question number nine, how are they going there? How are they going there? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至11题。There is a new water park in our town. Have you ever been there? gina? No, tony, but my sister has. SHE went there with her friend jean last sunday morning. How do they like IT? They think it's fantastic. really. I really want to go there too. Would you like to go with me? sure. Let's make IT two o'clock this saturday afternoon. Good idea. There is a new water park in our town. Have you ever been there? gina? No, tony, but my sister has. SHE went there with her friend jean last sunday morning. How do they like IT? They think it's fantastic. really. I really want to go there too. Would you like to go with me? sure. Let's make IT two o'clock this saturday afternoon. Good idea. Question number ten, who has been to the water park? Who has been to the water park? Question number eleven, when will the two speakers go to the water park? When will the two speakers go to the water park? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Hi Nelson, what kind of music do you prefer? To be honest, I always listen the country music. What about you? coffee? I like rock music best. Pop music is also good. Rock music is too loud. I think rock music makes me excited. How did you become interested in country music? Well, when I was nine years old, I started playing the guitar. Then I became interested in country music. Do you still play the guitar? yes. Oh, there goes the bell. I will have a music class. The students are waiting for me. Hi Nelson, what kind of music do you prefer? To be honest, I always listen the country music. What about you? coffee? I like rock music best. Pop music is also good. Rock music is too loud. I think rock music makes me excited. How did you become interested in country music? Well, when I was nine years old, I started playing the guitar. Then I became interested in country music. Do you still play the guitar? yes. Oh, there goes the bell. I will have a music class. The students are waiting for me. Question number twelve, what kind of music does Cathy like best? What kind of music is Cathy like best? Question number thirteen, when did Nelson start playing the guitar? When did Nelson start playing the guitar? Question number fourteen, what does Nelson probably do? What does Nelson probably do? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Hi, jack, what are you doing now? Are you doing your homework? No, mom, i'm choosing the music for the family party. cool. You're so sweet. but this is not an easy job. There are so many wonderful songs. Is the yesterday once more on the list? Of course. not why it's a very beautiful piece of music and IT is very . famous, but it's old. But grandma grandpa are coming to the party and it's their favourite ite song. Oh, yes, you're right. Okay, where can I find IT? Why not go to the music store and buy ACD? Good idea. Would you like to go with me? Of course, but I need to wash the dishes first. Let me help you with IT. Thank you, my dear son. Hi, jack, what are you doing now? Are you doing your homework? No, mom, i'm choosing the music for the family party. cool. You're so sweet. but this is not an easy job. There are so many wonderful songs. Is the yesterday once more on the list. of course. not why it's a very beautiful piece of music and IT is very . famous, but it's old. But grandma, grandpa are coming to the party and it's their favourite song. Oh, yes, you're right. Okay, where can I find IT? Why not go to the music store and buy ACD? Good idea. Would you like to go with me? Of course, but I need to wash the dishes first. Let me help you . with IT. Thank you, my dear son. Question number fifteen, what's jack doing now? What's jack doing now? Question number sixteen, what does jack think of yesterday once more? What does jack think of yesterday once more? Question number is seventeen who likes yesterday once more best? Who likes yesterday once more best? Question number eighteen, what will jack do next? What will jack do next? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Last sunday, there was a meaningful activity in our school. IT started at nine AM. In front of our dining hall. Many students brought their toys, books, clothes and so on to give them away. Volunteers collected and group these things. They put them into big boxes. In some places, some poor families don't have enough money to buy things for their children. We'll send the things to the children. The activity ended at the eleven AM. We were tired, but we were very happy. Last sunday, there was a meaningful activity in our school. IT started at nine AM in front of our dining hall. Many students brought their toys, books, clothes and so on to give them away. Volunteers collected in group these things. They put them into big boxes. In some places, some poor families don't have enough money to buy things for their children. We ll send the things to the children. The activity ended at eleven AM. We were tired, but we were very happy. Question number nineteen, when was the activity? When was the activity? Question number twenty, what was the activity about. What was the activity about. Question number twenty one, how long did the activity last? How long did the activity last? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。I'm going to talk about the web chAllenge. It's an exciting online competition for Young people all over the world who are interested in building websites. Firstly, you'll need to get your team together. All teams need a coach. The coach should be a teacher who teaches science at school. In each team, there should be three to six members who are school students. Once you've got your team together, you'll have to sign up and choose a topic that interests you. You are now ready to build your website. Prizes for competition winners include cameras and money. First Price winners will also win a seven day trip to china, and finally award about dates. All teens need to sign up for the competition by the end of january. Your website should be ready by April. The fourth of the result will come out on july the first come and join us now. I'm going to talk about the web chAllenge is an exciting online competition for Young people all over the world who are interested in building websites. Firstly, you'll need to get your team together. All teams need a coach. The coach should be a teacher who teaches science at school. In each team, there should be three to six members who are school students. Once you've got your team together, you'll have to sign up and choose a topic that interests you. You're now ready to build your website. Prizes for competition winners include cameras and money. First prize winners will also win a seven day trip to china. And finally, award of about dates. All teams need to sign up for the competition by the end of january. Your website should be ready by April the fourth th. The result will come out on july the first. Come and join us now. Question number twenty two, what's the first step to taking part in the competition? What's the first step to taking part in the competition? Question number twenty three, who is the competition? Mainly four. Who is the competition mainly for. Question number twenty four, what's only for first prize winners? What's only for first Price winners? Question number twenty five, when will the teams know the result? When will the teams know the result? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Now e book readers are more and more popular. I also advise you to buy one. I think e book readers are very helpful for kids. There are some advantages of e book readers. First, reading an e book is just like reading a traditional book without having to turn pages. Second, e book readers are very light and usually way less than a pound. You can Carry e book readers everywhere you go. What's more, it's simple and cheap for an e book reader to buy a new book. There are now millions of e book readers to choose from. It's clear that e book readers have certainly made kids lives much easier. Now e book readers are more and more popular. I also advise you to buy one. I think ebook readers are very helpful for kids. There are some advantages of e book readers. First, reading an e book is just like reading a traditional book without having to turn pages. Second, e book readers are very light and usually way less than a pound. You can Carry e book readers everywhere you go. What's more, it's simple and cheap for an e book reader to buy a new book. There are now millions of e book readers to choose from. It's clear that e book readers have certainly made kids lives much easier. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。