湖北省黄石十四中教联体2024-2025学年下学期八年级期中考试英语试题

黄石十四中教联体2024-2025学年度下学期八年级期中考试英语试卷 命题入:陆兰兰 审核:冯露 考试时间:90分钟 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准 考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在 试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效 4.考试结束后,请将答题卡上交,试卷自留 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 When Allison Winn was eight, her family adopted a dog named Coco. They had no idea how much the little dog would change her 1. "Coco helped me feel better." says Allison, who was recovering from 14 months of treatment for a brain tumor(瘠) at the time." She would stay with me when I didn't want to play. Allisor loved Coco 2 much that she told her parents she wanted to help other 3 kids find the same kind of comfort. She started 4raising money by selling lemonade and homemade dog biscuit in front of her house. Her first 5 was the mailman. By the end of that summer she had 6 nearly $1,ooo, enough to adopt and train two dogs and give them to children with cancer. Now, two years later, groups and organizations gather to make dog treats at a Denverkitchen for Allison's 7 . Her organization, the Stink Bug Project, is managed in partnership with the Morgan A.dams Foundation. To date, the 8 has raised $33, oo0 and adopted ten dogs, paying for a dog bed, food and toys which get embroidered(刺绣) with the pet's name and phone number. With the 9 of the funds(资金), Allison's mother, Dianna Litvak, who helps 10 Stink Bug, hopes to extend the pet-adoption program and continue to help to 11money to pediatric (小儿科的) cancer research. Her daughter has the same aim. "I wanted to do a million adoptions, but my mom made me lower it," says Allison. Actually she'd eventually like to get dogs to sick kids in 12 states. "Allison has figured out how to help -in a way that no one else has," Litvak says 13 ."We get her younger sister, Emily, her friends, the adopting families, and the people around to 14 . It took the 15 of a little girl to wrap all that together into one amazing package." C. trouble B. look __________ )1.A.life D. mess )2.A. very B.so C. such D. too )3.A.lonely B. lovely C. sick D. disabled )4.A.big B. fair C. alone D. small C. volunteer )5.A.owner B. customer D. passenger C. borrowed )6.A. raised B.developed D. provided )7.A.risk B. difficulty C.cause D. training _ ##7 C. journey B. hospital )8.A. grouy D. progtam B. rest C. neither )9.A. several D. most C. repair B. run )10.A. control D. fix ) 11.A. give off B. give up C. give in D. give away B. another C. other ) 12.A. others D. the other C. typically )13.A. proudly B. nervously D. completely C. take in ) 14.A. take care B. take after D. take part )15.A. creativityB. love C. importance D. satisfaction 二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 A As we all know, accidents may happen at any time. Besides, as schools always hold a large number of people, it's best for us to know what to prepare in the daily life how to keep safe and what not to do to avoid some accidents. The following poster a our school will help you. Prepare the first aid box in the classrooms -The first aid box should be opened easily so that you can use it quickly if necessary. -Look through the first aid box and learn how to use each thing. -Check the first aid box from time to time to make sure that you have all necessary things. Protect yourself from dangers. -Watch out the steps while going upstairs or downstairs -Follow the teachers' instructions and the steps in the book if you do experiments in thelab. -Remerber to warm up your body before running or exercising. -Staying away from the crowds can always keep you in a safe situation Never do any of the followings. -Stand too close to the buildings, especially on windy days -Some of the broken glass from the windows may fall on you. -Run after others while going upstairs or downstairs. -You are taking your life in your hands. -Keep running while having trouble breathing -It may cause a shock(休克) ) 16.If there's a first aid box in your classroom, you should do the following EXCEPT A. locking it when its not in use B. making sure that it's easy to open it C. knowing how to use each thing in it clearly D. checcing to make sure all necessary things are in it ( ) 17. How can you avoid an accident according to the poster? A. By running as auickly as possible B. By always staying away from the crowds C. By doing an experiment with some other students. D. By standing too close to school buildings on windy days C ) 18.Before you do plenty of exercise, you must A. take a deep breath B. do warm-up exercise C. drink some warm water D. not eat anything ) 19. What may happen if you keep running while having trouble breathing? A. You may fall down the stairs 2 B. Some of the broken glass may fall on you C. You are taking your life in your hands. D. It may cause a shock _ ) 20. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach students basic first aid knowledge B. To tell students to follow the school rules C. To teach students how to protect themselves D. To introduce several books on safety B Hello, I'm Maria Anderson with the BBC News. There was a terrible rainstorm last night. Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm. Eric:I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV. Suddenly, the lights went out and it began to rain heavily. I was so scared that I ran to get into my bed. Then I heard my mom shouting, "Don't be afraid, my son. I'm coming soon." Mrs. Hill:I was doing the dishes. I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows. I was looking around when I heard my son crying. So I ran to help him Rosa:I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows. Suddenly, it got dark. I was so scared that I didn't know what to do. Luckily, my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom. Then he went out of the house to see what was happening Mr. Hill:I was writing a report on the computer. Two days ago, I listened to the weather report. But I didn't think it would come so suddenly. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK. Other families might be in trouble. So I went to help them. )21. What was Eric doing at the time of the rainstorm? A. He was watching TV. B. He was washing his hait C. He was doing his homework. D. He was playing computer games. ) 22. Where might Mrs. Hill be when the rainstorm came? A. In her bedroom B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room D. In the garden. C ) 23.Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened? C. Rosa. A. Eric. B. Mrs. Hill. D. Mr.Hill. ) 24.How did Rosa feel when it got dark suddenly? C. Happy B. Surprised. A. Excited. D. Afraid )25.The passage above is ___. A. ashort play B. a love story C. a news story D. a weather report C During the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on January 28, 2025, something very special happened. Robots performed a Yangge folk dance, and it amazed people around the world The performance was directed by the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In it, 16 robots produced by a Chinese robotics company Unitree danced along with dancers from China's Xinjiang Art Institute. The robots were dressed in northeaster Chinese style floral padded jackets. They can smoothly twist (扭转) their waists and mimic (模仿) human leg-lcicking movements Many people shared their excitement on the Internet. One man said, "The whole thing is quite impressive. The way the robots spun those handkerchiefs is rcally cool!"Another man said, "Tt's cool that technology is becoming part of life in such creative ways." Many were surprised by how well the robots danced Unitree named these robots "Fuxi". The name symbolizes the beautiful blessing brought by technology.This performance has not only celebrated Chinese culture bu also showed how far robotics and Al have come. It is a perfect example of how tradition and innovation can come together to create something amazing. It alsc reminds people that science and technology is advancing quickly, and events like this help us imagine how humans and robots will work together in the future ) 26.We learn from the passage that the robots__ A. are traincd to wear jackets themsclves B. are able to perform dances smoothly C. are not yet smart enough to act with humans D. are mainly used for educational purposes _ ) 27. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The robots' skills B. The importance of the performance C. The history of robotics in China. D. People's opinions on the robots' performance _ ) 28. What does the performance suggest about the future of robotics? A. Robots will play a more creative role in human life B. Robots will replace human dancers completely. C. Robots will only be used in traditional performances D. Robots will not be able to understand human culture _ ) 29.How does the author organize the passage? A. By comparing robots with human dancers B. By describing the performance and its meaning C. By explaining the process of making robots. D. By showing how far robotics and Al have come ) 30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The history of Chinese folk dance B. The future of robotics in China C. Robots dancing at the Spring Festival Gal D. The role of Al in modern technology 三、还原短文(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从方框所给的选项中,选出5个最佳选项并填入,有两项多余 Hey! Mother's Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? 31 What's Her Favorite? Most teens don't know what their mom's favorite is. Do you know? Then, wha are you waiting for? 32 The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up, she'll be surprised to see it Your house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesn't matter if you're rich on poor). Our mother is the rcal quecn in our life and in our family, though hcr duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the houscwork. Have Some of Your Time Our mothers have special memories in mind. . 34 How about you? What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problens? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life. Tell the magic words Life is short. We don't know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words car make her heart jump for happiness, you know? 35 and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We don't want to miss a thing, right? C. If not, try one of these tips. D. Just tell her"Thank you!" E. Buy her something she likes and wrap (包) it carefully. F. Make cards by yourself: G. Just tcll her "I love you!" 四、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整 每词只用一次,每空不超过2词。 kind, health, control, good, clear, exercise, improve, develop, run, build In 2025, our country has launched a special "Weight Management Year" program. This program not only teaches people how to eat 36 and exercise regularly but also supports then in changing their lifestyle and 37 their mental well-being. The program looks at three main things: eating, exercising, and feeling good mentally. People get meal plans that are made just for them. These plans have lots of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. People also need 38 for at least 30 minutes every day. There are many 39 of sports that they can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling. 40 can help us improve our heart-lung function. Swimming is good for our muscle 41. Playing basketball is a great way r42 teamwork. For students, sports can also help us sudy much 43 . When we exercise, our brains get more oxygen. This can help us think more 44 in class. The program also helps with mental health because feeling good emotionally is important for long-term success The "Weight Management Year" program shows that with the right help and support, people can reach a healthy weight. It encourages everyone to take 45 of their health and make positive changes for a better future 36. 38. 37. 39. 40. 41. 42 44. 五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,并按要求回答问题。 A. long time ago, the sky and earth were stuck together, and everything was messy There was a huge guy called Pan Gu. He slept for 18,ooo years in this messy place. Onc day, Pan Gu suddenly woke up. He took his big ax and hit the dark.Boom! Dark went away slowly, Stuff weut up to be sky, stuff went down to be earth After separating(分开) the sky and the earth, Pan Gu was afraid they might still be together. So, he placed his head in the sky and his feet on the bottom. The sky rises ten feet each day, and Pan Gu always grows taller when the sky grows. No one know after how many years the sky and the earth gradually took shape, and Pan Gu fel because he was too tired. After Pan Gu fell, his body underwent significant changes. His breath became the wind and clouds of the four seasons, and his voice turned into loud thunder. Besides his eyes became the sun and the moon, and his arms and legs are the directions east west, south, and north. Not only that, his skin has become the earth: his blood has become rivers, and his sweat(汗水) has become the rain and dew(露水) that making everything grow. 46. The passage is talking about Pan Gu separates _. (不超过 5词) 47.Do you know how many years the sky and the earth gradually took shape?(不超过 5词) 48. Why did Pan Gu place his head in the sky and his feet on the bottom?(不超过 15 词) 49.What did Pan Gu's eyes become?(不超过 5 词) 50.What do you think of Pan Gu?(至少2个描述性词语) 六、书面表达(共15分) 学校中学英语报正在开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减轻压力的话题。请你以 “HowtoDealWithPressure”为题,用英语写一篇投稿,包含以下要点,谈谈你 的看法。词数100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。文中不得透漏真实姓名 内容要点:1.简单分析青少年产生压力的原因 2.给出恰当减压方式:(1)与他人交流 (2)参加体育运动 (3)其他减压方式1 八年级期中考试英语试卷参考答案 1---5 ABCDB 6---10 ACDBB 11---15 DCADB 16---20 ABDDC 17---25 ABDDC 26---30 BDABC 31---35 CEABG 36.healthily 37.improving 38.to exercise 39.kinds 40.Running 41.development 42.to build 43.better 44.clearly 45.control 46. the sky and the earth（不超过 5词） 47.No, I don’t.（不超过 5词） 48.Because he was afraid the sky and the earth might still be together. （不超过 15词） 49.the sun and the moon.（不超过 5词） 50.Brave,selfless,determined,powerful,heroic等(开放性答案) 书面表达评分标准： 第五档次：（13~15 分）覆盖了所有内容提示，表达清晰、合理；使用了恰当的 词汇和语法结构，且基本无错误；上下文语意连贯、逻辑合理。 第四档次：（10~12 分）覆盖了所有内容提示，表达比较清晰、合理；使用了比 较恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有少量错误，但不影响理解；上下文语意比较连 贯、逻辑比较合理。 第三档次：（7~9 分）覆盖了大部分内容提示，表达基本清楚、合理；使用了简 单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解；上下文语 意基本连贯，逻辑基本合理。 第二档次：（4~6 分）覆盖了部分内容提示，所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调， 错误较多，影响理解；上下文语意不够连贯、逻辑不够合理。 第一档次：（1~3 分）覆盖了少量内容提示，所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构 非常单调，错误很多，严重影响理解；上下文语意不连贯、逻辑不合理。