八年级下册Unit 1-Unit 4-【中考宝典】2025年中考英语学霸考点速记秘籍（深圳专用版）

中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 自剥1 自测2 26 put on 上演 27 in my opinion 依我看 in my view/I think 28 above all 最重要的是：尤其是 most importantly 29 look out 小心：当心 take care/be careful/watch out 八年级下册Unit1 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 自测1 自测2 K筹募；增加；提 1 raise [reiz] increase/make...higher 高 2 teenager ['ti:neidsa(r)] :青少年 boys or girls are between 13 and 19 3 offer ['pfa(r)] K主动提出 be in bad health,state of being ill 4 illness ['tlnos] 韩.（某种）病 ad或不好的：恶意的：有病的 (因疾病等)受 suffer ['sAfa(r)] experience pain or difficulty 苦：受折磨 6 serious ['storias ad或严重的 seriously ady认真地：严重地 organize ['o:ganarz] 业组织：筹备 organization:组织；机构 sad,without companions lonely ['laonli] a或孤独的：寂宾的 lonelinessn孤独：寂发 9 peace [pi:s] 平静：宁静 peaceful adj和平的：平静的 45 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 廷伸麻义 自测1 自测2 10 hurt [h3:t] K(使)疼痛：受伤 (hurt:hurt)injure 11 courage ['kAnid3] :勇气：勇敢 bravery give sb.money for goods or service 12 pay [per] 北付费 (paid:paid) 13 pain (pern] :痛苦：苦恼 painful ad域.痛苦的 14 express [ik'spres] K表达：表露 expression.表情：表达 state of mind (as being happy,hope- 15 spirits ['spirits] :p以】心境：情绪 ful,ete.or the opposite) spirit n.精神 16 joy [d3ar] ?愉快：喜悦 joyful adj快乐的 17 permission [pa'mrSn] 准许：批准 permit%允许 a丧失能力的： 18 disabled [drs'erbld] able a.能够 有残疾的 19 friendship ['frendfip] :友情：友谊 20 difficulty[drfikoltu/】 :困难 21 community [ko'mju:noti] :杜区 22 suffer from 因…受苦；受折磨 go through/be in pain 23 in need 需要帮助的 24 voluntary work 义务性工作 46 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 廷伸麻义 自测1 自测2 25 ask permission 报请批准 26 raise one's spirits 使振奋：使或起勇气 27 in order to 目的在于：为了 so as to 八年级下册Unit2 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 自测1 自测2 communication 1 ,交际：交流 communicate,交流：表达 [ko.mju:ni'keifn] 接受（建议、邀 2 accept [ak'sept] 请等) 第拒绝接受：不予 reject [n'dsekt] refuse/do not accept 考虑 4 gesture['dest∫sr] n.手势 movement of the hand message ['mesid3] n信息：消息 a piece of news 6 ballet ['bacle] n芭蕾舞 a(对某人某物) 7 bored [bo:d] be bored with-be tired of 厌倦的：烦闷的 8 sigh [sa] 某叹气：叹息 appearance [a'piarans] ,外貌：外表 appear v.出现 47 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 白测1 白测2 10 impression[m'pref可 九印象 impress v.给人留下印象 11 towards [ta'wo:dz] pep朝：向；对着 in the direction of 使保持（在某位 keep something in a place 12 hold [hoold] 置) (held:held) 13 remind [n'maind] ?使想起：提醒 make sb.think of 14 cross [kros] 黑使交义：使交叠 across prep.穿过：横穿 %(与某人)握手： 15 shake [ferk] (shook:shaken) 招头 ad确信：肯定 certain 16 sure [fox(r)] surely adv.无疑：一定；确实 what is meant or intended 17 meaning ['mi:ni] ,意思：意义 mean?意思是：意味若 (meant:meant) 18 language ['langwid3] m语言（可数） ,(询问某人的情 19 matter['mato(cj】 What is the matter2怎么了？ 况)怎么了 bow the head slightly and quickly 20 nod [nod] 点头 as a sign of agreement or greeting (nodding:nodded) 21 part-time [,pa:t'taim] ad兼取的 48 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 白测1 白测2 22 well-dressed wel'drest] a或衣着入时的 wearing nice clothes 23 lady ['lerdi] n,女士：女子 24 expression [tk'sprefn] 表情：神色 the look on one's face 25 later ['lerta(r)] adk以后：后米 late adj&ahk晚（的）：迟（的） 26 neck [nek] ,颈：脖子 27 body language 身势语：肢体语言 28 take place 发生 happen 29 sit up 坐真：坐起来 sit up straight make sb.remember sth/ 30 remind sb.about sth. 提醒某人某事 remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事： 使某人回想起 31 make a good impression 给…留下好印象 give...a good impression 0.. 八年级下册Unit3 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 自测1 自测2 1 description [dt'skrpfn] n,说明：形容 2 describe [dr'skrarb] 描述：形容 say what sb.or sth.is like 3 although [o:1'6a0] co以显然：尽管 though a健康的：健壮 in good health/suitable fit (fint] 的 (fit-fitter-fittest) 49 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 白测1 白测2 5 ready ['redi] a准备好的 prepared 6 reach [n:tf] ?到达：抵达 get to/arrive in (at) hang [han] 悬挂：吊 (hung:hung) 8 post [poost] 柱：杆；桩 9 require [r'kwatx(r)】 需要；依靠 need:requirement n.要求 instrument held in hands and used 10 tool [tu:I] 用具：器具 by workmen ?人物：角色：文 person in a play or novel etc./sign, 11 character [kacrakto(r)] 字：符号 letter,etc.used in a system of writing 12 health [hele] :健康 healthy ad山健康的 13 luc灯ad.幸运的 luck [IAk] n幸运 luckily adv.幸运地 14 size [saiz] 元大小 degree of largeness or smallness 15 simple ['simpl] a心简单的 casy:simply adv.简单地 ad心有吸引力的： beautiful/attractive 16 lovely ['Avli] 迷人的 loveliness m,可爱：漂亮 17 fisherman ['fifaman] R渔民 18 net [net] R网 19 dive [darv) 下潜 20 attract [a'trakt] ?吸引：使喜爱 attractive ad有吸引力的 50 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 白测1 白测2 21 practise ['prackts] ?练习：实践 practice n,练习，实践 22 scissors['szaz☑ n.Pl]剪刀 23 pattern ['patn] R图案 24 cormorant ['ka:moran] n鸬鹅 25 wedding['wedi可] ?婚礼 26 rough [rAf可 a.粗稳的 27 dough [dau] R面团 28 paper cutting 剪纸 到达（某数量、程 29 up to as much as/as many as 度等)：至多有 30 set off 出发：动身 set out/leave/start 31 up and down 起伏：上下波动 32 after dark 天黑后：黄昏后 33 no more 不再：再也不 not...any more (在某段时间内) 34 all the time 一直：始终 51 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 八年级下册 Unit 4 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 自测1 自测2 1 cartoon [ka:'tu:n] ,动画片：卡通片 2 warning ['wo:nm] n警告：警示 wam2警告 3 role-play ['raol pler] ?角色扮演 symbol ['simbl] n符号 sign thought [0o:t] 心思：思想 idea 6 rough [rAf] a域粗略的 not quite exact or correct 7 program ['praugracm] 程序 programmer n.程序员 8 record [n'ko:d] 录制；录（音） recorder n.录音机 a文雅的：和善 9 pleasant ['pleznt] kind 的：友好的 显得：看米：似 seem/look 10 appear [a'pia(r)] 乎 ppearance m.外表 d击isappcar.消失 11 actor ['ackto(r)] R演员 actress:.女演员 12 adk单独地：分别地 apart from others separately ['sepratli] separate ad.或单独的g使分开 13 play [pler] 见播放 14 score [sko:(r)] 见得分 gain points,goals,etc.in a game 15 team [ti:m] 元队 a cooperative unit 16 star [sta:(r)] n明星：体坛高手 an actor who plays a principal role 52 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 自测1 自测2 17 island ['atland] ,岛 a piece of land surrounded by water 18 storm [sto:m] 几暴风雨 a violent weather condition with winds 19 jacket ['d aekrt] 夹克衫：短上农 a short coat 20 basic ['berstk] ad感基本的：基他的 base元.基础 21 stage [steid3] :段：步：步豫 22 match [matf] 与…相配 元比赛：火柴 23 wave [werv] n海浪：波浪：波涛 24 bubble ['bAbel] n泡：气泡 25 effect ['fckt] 几效果 a详细的：细致 26 detailed ['diteld] 的 27 sketch [sket] n,速写：概述 28 mystery ['mistri] n神秘 29 comic strip 连环漫画 (眼晴)（因溢动、 30 pop out 惊奇)张大：睁大： (popped:popped) 壁起 31 decide on 决定：选定 make a decision on 32 video camera 摄像机 击gital camera数码相机 33 play against 同…比赛 53 中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版）知识手册 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 自测1 自测2 34 weather forecast 天气预报 35 life jacket 救生衣 36 thank goodness 谢天谢地 thank God 37 make it 获得成功 succeed/be successful 八年级下册Unit5 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延柳/释义 自测1 自测2 1 file (fail] 档案 2 giant ['dsaiant] ad域巨大的 huge/large panda ['paenda] :.能猫 a member of the bear family :自然环境：野生 a natural environment not controlled wild [warld] 状态 by people 5 adut「'edll :.成年动物 any mature animal 6 weight [weat] .重量 wi助g称重 (动植物的)活动 behaviour [bi'hervja(r)] behave v.表现：举止 方式 8 shoulder ['fooldo(r)] 程肩：肩膀 shoulder by shoulder肩并肩 the middle of 9 a域在中心的：中 central ['sentrol] 央的 centre n.中心 10 menu ['menju: n菜单 54