广东省惠州市博罗县2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

第 1 页 共 10 页 2025 年春季学期八年级教学质量阶段诊断 英语试卷 说明: 1. 全卷共 10 页，满分为 120 分，考试用时为 90 分钟。 2. 用黑色字迹笔或钢笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用 2B 铅 笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点 涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定 区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不 准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用 A.听句子（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个 句子听两遍。 （ ）1. What does the speaker want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. （ ）2. Which country has Linda never been to ? A. B. C . （ ）3. What’s wrong with the speaker? A. B. C. （ ）4. Which cartoon is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. （ ）5. What does Mike like collecting? A. B. C. 第 2 页 共 10 页 B. 听对话（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6小题。 ( ) 6. Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday? 听第二段对话，回答第 7小题。 ( ) 7. How does Kate look today? 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。 ( ) 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? 听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。 ( ) 9.When did Nancy begin to collect coins? 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。 ( ) 10.Who watched the cartoon Peppa Pig together? 听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。 ( ) 11.What does Jerry like to do in his free time? ( ) 12. What do both of the speakers like doing? 听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。 ( ) 13. What’s wrong with the woman’s son? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He coughs badly. ( ) 14. How long has the boy been like this? ( ) 15. What should the boy do? C. 听短文（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的 选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 A. To the sun . B. To Mars. C. To the moon. A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Sad. A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital C. At a library. A. About five years ago. B. About six years ago. C. About seven years ago. A. Tony and David. B. Henry and David. C. Henry and Tony. A. Run. B. Walk. C. Jump. A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. A. For two days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. A. Stay at home and have a rest. B. Take more exercise. C. Take some medicine and drink a lot of water. 第 3 页 共 10 页 ( )16. How many art lessons does Miss White give every week? ( )17. What is Miss White’s hobby? ( )18. When did Miss White take photos of her grandmother? ( )19.How did Miss White feel when she knew the competition result? ( )20. Why did Miss White take photos of her grandmother? D. 听填信息（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 你将听到一则关于 London夏令营的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答 题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 E. 情景对话（本小题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一 项为多余选项。 A. Can we get bikes there? B. Here's a photo of the lake. C. I want to visit a nature place. D. I just read about it online. E. I've never ridden a bike around such a quiet lake! F. Do they have camping areas? A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do tomorrow? B: Hi,Tony. (26) _______ But I haven't decided which place to visit. A: How about Dadong Reservoir(水库)? (27)___________ It says there's a bike path around the lake. A. Three B. Two C. Four A. Drawing pictures. B. Taking photos. C. Watching movies. A. Last December. B. Last October. C. Last August. A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Excited. A. To win the competition. B. To be famous on the Internet. C. To make her grandma happy. The Summer Camp in London How long It lasts for (21)_________ weeks. Where to live You will enjoy (22) _________ rooms and delicious meals in a host family. Activities In the morning , you will go to school by (23) _________ and learn English. In the afternoon, you will visit some famous (24) ________ in London. In the evening, you will have dinner and do the (25) _________. 第 4 页 共 10 页 B: That's good. Tell me more about it. A: Look! (28)________ B: Wow, nice!(29) ________ A: Ha ha, it's a great place for outdoor fun. B: So it is. (30)__________ A: Yes, we can. How cool! B: Can't wait. 二、语法选择 （本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） Many years ago, on my first day at college, something touching happened. As I walked around the campus, a classmate caught my attention. He was carrying a big bag. (31)_______ bag was so heavy that he couldn't hold it. Looking a bit worried, he came up to me and asked (32)______ help. I offered my hand at once. He smiled brightly and thanked me right away. One week later, we started (33)_______ military training(军训 ).We had to reach the playground by 6:30 am daily. One morning, I was still asleep at 6:20. That classmate woke me up. (34)_______, none of us was late for that day's training. From then on, we (35)________ close friends. Over the next four years, we helped each other often, but we almost never said “thank you”. I always felt (36)______ when I received help. But I was often too shy to say it aloud. I thought everyone had the same feeling like me. After I started to work, however, my attitude(态度) towards thanks changed. A “thank you” is often just a polite ending for a conversation. (37)______also makes the office a lovelier place. I suddenly realized that I should thank my old friend and I did it right away. At first, he was surprised to hear my thanks on the phone, (38) ______ later we talked and laughed over time. It seems that both of us got much closer than ever before. We (39) ______ friends for over ten years so far. In the future, we will always help each other . (40)______ powerful word “thanks” is! Whenever you feel thankful, just say it. 三、完型填空 （本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） ( ) 31. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 32. A. of B. for C. after ( ) 33. A. to receive B.received C. receives ( ) 34. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. unlucky ( ) 35. A. become B. becomes C. became ( ) 36. A. thankful B. more thankful C. most thankful ( ) 37. A. It’s B. It C. Its ( ) 38. A. but B. because C. so ( ) 39. A. are B. were C. have been ( ) 40. A. What B. What a C. How 第 5 页 共 10 页 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Ne Zha 2 :The Magic Child Comes to the Sea" is now the most popular movie in China. The story is about Ne Zha, a young hero. In this movie, Ne Zha faces new and (41) ______ problems. Some people think he is bad. He has to show he is good and save his home at the (42) ______ time. (43 ) ______ life is difficult, Ne Zha never gives up. His strong (44) ______ helps him keep fighting. The movie has amazing pictures. The colors are bright, and the underwater world looks (45) ______. You can see beautiful palaces and exciting fights. Every scene is like a piece of art! Ne Zha’s friends and family always support him. Their stories teach us the (46) ______ of love and friendship. The movie also has a great (47) ______—Ne Zha. He looks brave but sometimes shows his (48) ______ side, like playing jokes(笑话）. The music in the story goes well too, making the movie more (49) ______. We all find it interesting to watch it. This movie is not just fun. It teaches us a lesson. If we are (50) ______, we can solve any problem. I hope you will enjoy it. ( )41. A. easy B. difficult C. funny D. cute ( )42. A .same B. different C. other D. real ( )43. A. Before B. If C. Although D.Since ( )44. A. body B. hobby C. habit D. heart ( )45. A. boring B. colorful C. dark D. ill ( )46. A. difficulty B. importance C. problem D. idea ( )47. A. action B. character C. story D. ending ( )48. A. angry B. lovely C. shy D. sad ( )49. A. exciting B. serious C. boring D. helpful ( )50. A. brave B. lazy C. quiet D.afraid 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分） 请阅读 A、B两篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案。 A Join the Fun Run Marathon 2025! Are you ready to make a difference and have a great time? Come and take part in our coming Fun Run Marathon. This isn't just a race. It's a celebration of health, fitness, and fun. You'll meet people from different places, share stories, and 第 6 页 共 10 页 cheer each other on. When: Saturday, June 15th, 2025 Where: Central Park, City Heart, 8:00 AM sharp! Join runners of all ages for a day filled with energy, music, and happiness. Whether you're an experienced runner or not, this 6 km run is the perfect way to get active and have fun. Cost: Only ¥30 for adults and ¥20 for children! This cost includes a T-shirt, a bag full of surprises, and a medal for all finishers. Age: This event is open to everyone! Children under 12 must be accompanied（陪同）by an adult. How to sign up? It's easy! Visit our website at https://funrunmarathon.com and register today. So, put on your sports shoes, invite your friends and family, and join us for a day that you'll never forget! See you at the starting line! Remember, the key to a great run is to have a big smile on your face! Let's run, jump, and laugh our way to be healthier, happier! ( ) 51. The Fun Run Marathon will be held . ( ) 52. How long is the Fun Run Marathon? A. 5 kilometers B. 6 kilometers C. 16 kilometers D. 60 kilometers ( ) 53. The cost to take part in the Fun Run Marathon for an adult with a child is . ( )54. How can you sign up if you want to take part in the Fun Run Marathon? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an E-mail. C. By visiting the website and register. D. By going to the Central Park. ( ) 55. Where can we find the reading above? B Do you ever feel worried about school? Many students experience stress(压力）when they have too much homework, tests, or feel difficult to get high marks. This is called school stress, and it’s really normal! Let’s talk about why it happens and how to manage it. It’s common to have school stress. Some students feel stressed because of high hopes from others. For example, parents or teachers might want them to get perfect grades, making students feel they are A. at the City Stadium B. in Central Park, City Heart C. along the Riverfront Walkway D. on the Historic Downtown streets A. ¥30 B. ¥20 C. ¥50 D. ¥10 A. In a storybook. B. In a history magazine. C. In a novel. D. On the Internet. 第 7 页 共 10 页 never doing well enough. Others feel stressed from comparing themselves to classmates. When they see others doing better, it seems like that they need to keep up all the time. Perfectionism(完美主义）is also another reason. Wanting to be the best at everything is great, but it can also make you feel stressed when things aren’t perfect. In some ways, stress can be helpful. It can help you work harder. However, too much stress can cause negative feelings ,such as worry, sadness and nervousness. For example, you will have trouble focusing or remembering what you studied. It may cause kinds of headaches, tiredness, or trouble sleeping. What’s worse, you may feel like you don’t enjoy learning anymore. If school stress has caused you trouble, here are some simple ways to feel better .The good news is that there are easy things you can do to reduce stress. First, break it down. Instead of trying to study everything at once, make a simple plan. Study for 30 minutes, then take a short break. Second, sleep well. Your brain needs rest! Try to get 8 hours of sleep each night to feel refreshed. Third, have fun. Playing sports, drawing, or listening to music can help you relax and forget about stress for a while. Please remember, it’s okay not to be perfect! Doing your best is what really matters. （ ）56. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? （ ）57. Which is a cause of school stress? （ ）58. What does the underlined word "negative" in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Deep B. Terrible C. Warm D. Strange （ ）59. How many ways are mentioned to help reduce stress? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five （ ）60. What’s the best title of the passage? C 配对阅读 Ⅰ栏是五位同学对旅行的表述, Ⅱ栏是对七个地点的介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏 中的人选出一个他们已游览的景点。选项中有两项是多余。 I栏 II栏 ( ) 61. Fiona had a wonderful and exciting trip in her holiday. She went to the theme park and saw a lot of cartoon characters. ( )62. Alice is an actress. She A. Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat trip on Lijiang. You will enjoy yourself. B. Guangzhou is a busy city, with many shopping centers, restaurants, and entertainment facilities (娱乐设施). You can’t miss A. How to get better grades B. What school stress is C. Why students need sleep D. When tests should happen A. High hope from parents B. Wanting to be perfect C. Comparing with classmates D. All of the above A. How to Always Get Stress B. Why Teachers Give Tests C. School Stress: Causes and Cures D. The History of School Stress 第 8 页 共 10 页 likes traveling very much. She travelled to a country in Europe with her husband and visited somewhere romantic(浪漫的）. ( )63. Mike is from Beijing. He went to a place with beautiful beaches in China. ( )64. Julie likes traveling around. She enjoyed some hills and water. She also took some photos of the beautiful sights. ( )65.Tired of the noisy city life, Jay got closer to nature . He got much fresh air. the morning tea in Guangzhou. C. Hawaii is in the US with beautiful beaches and sunshine. You can play beach volleyball here and have a lot of fun. D. Shanghai Disneyland is a famous theme park where you can visit the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world and get the chance to see some cartoon characters like Mickey. E. Qingdao Golden Beach is a moon-shaped beach with blue water and blue sky in China, and the sand is fine. The color looks like gold, so it is called “Golden Beach”. F. Fenghuang Town is a place rich in forest resources. 90% of her land is forest, so it is known as a “Natural Oxygen (氧气) Bar”. G. France is the country of romance in Europe. It is famous for its art and tasty food such as wine and bread. 五、短文填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 Do you know Su Shi? He is a (66).________ poet in ancient China. He loved writing and helping people. Though he was demoted(被贬) to Huizhou , in today’s Guangdong, he still tried his best to do good things. In Huizhou, life was not easy. He faced many (67) ________, like the hot weather and language problems. But he never gave up. He decided to (68) ________ the people there. First, he worked with villagers to (69) ________ a stone bridge over the West Lake. This made travel much easier. Then, he dug wells(井）to give (70) ________ clean water. Su Shi also loved communicating (71) ________ the local people. He wrote poems about Huizhou’s beauty and taught farming skills. To help children learn, he spent time (72) ________ them to read. Later, he even built schools (73) ________ more students. He won the (74) _____ of people in Huizhou. Even in hard times, his poems, like “I would eat three hundred litchis a day if I could, and not mind living in the south forever.”, showed hope. They teach us to face challenges and keep working (75)_________ . Lin Yutang said: "Su Shi turned bad times into good things for others." heart they help famous good with hard build teach open for difficulty 第 9 页 共 10 页 六、读写综合(本小题分A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切 题，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置。 Dancing is a fun hobby that many people enjoy after school. It helps fight bad feelings and it is a great exercise. When people dance to music, their bodies make a chemical(物质）called endorphins（内啡肽）, so that they will feel happy and relaxed. Scientists in Germany did a study with three groups: a dancing group, a music-listening group and a bike-riding group. After the study, they found the dancing group felt the least sad. Their sadness was much lower than the music-listening group, and very different from the bike-riding group with no music. This shows that moving your body to music’s beat might help people feel better when they’re sad. Dancing also brings people together. Dances like Tango or Latin need partners, which helps build friendships (IBSA, a science group in Switzerland, says this). Dancing makes you focus on the present, so you will forget past worries or future fears . Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, says dancing can reduce stress. You don’t need to be perfect— just move to music at home or dance in a studio with friends. The most important thing is to have fun! 76. What does dancing help fight? ______________________________________________________________________________ 77. How will people feel when they dance to music? _______________________________________________________________________________ 78. Which group showed the least sadness in the study? _______________________________________________________________________________ 79. What do Tango dances help build? _______________________________________________________________________________ 80. Where can people dance to have fun according to Lauren Helper ? _______________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达（本题 15分）。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 教育部要求“不仅要培养学生欣赏艺术美的能力，学生的心理健康也非常重要。”确实，生活 不仅仅是学习和工作，发展一项良好的兴趣爱好可以帮助提升我们的生活质量。假设你是李华，你 校的英语广播站正在举行主题为“My hobby”的征文比赛活动，请你结合以下思维导图内容写一篇短 文参赛，谈谈自己的情况。 第 10 页 共 10 页 作文要求: 要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My hobby Everyone has their own hobbies and my hobby is__________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ My hobby 你的爱好是什么 你是如何发展或培养爱好的 1.开始 2.经过 3.... 你的收获 （至少 2 点） 2025年春季学期八年级教学质量阶段性诊断英语试卷听力部分首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试音到此结束。一听说应用必听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut. When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut. Linda went to england in france, but he has never been to egypt before. Linda went to england, don france, but he has never been to egypt. I have a headache and I don't feel well. I have a headache and I don't feel well. Tom, Jerry is a very successful cartoon toon. Jerry is a very successful cartoon. Mix hobby is collecting stamps. Mix hobby is collecting stamps. 必听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。I had a strange dream last night, and in my dream flew to mars. Really, I also have a strange dream yesterday. In my dream, I flu to the moon. I had a strange dream last night, and in my dream flew to mars. Really, I also have a strange dream yesterday. In my dream, I flew to the moon. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Kate got ready for her test until midnight last night. No wonder he looked tired today. Kate got ready for her test until midnight last night. No wonder he looked tired today. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。IT tastes so good. Could I have another one? Of course, madam. IT tastes so good. Could I have another one? Of course, madam. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。How long have you collected coins? Nancy. for about six years. How long have you collected coins? Nancy. for about six years. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Did you watch the cartoon pepper pig? David. yes, I watched IT with Henry, but I watched spider man . with tony. Did you watch the cartoon pepper pig? David. yes, I watched IT with Henry, but I watched spider, a man with tony. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。What would like to do in your free time, Jerry. I would like to walk. Sometimes I go swimming. Really, I like swimming as well. IT is interesting. Yes, IT is also good for our health. You can try to walk after dinner. IT is very good. I think so. What would like to do in your free time, Jerry. I would like to walk. Sometimes I go swimming. Really, I like swimming as well. IT is interesting. Yes, IT is also good for our health. You can try to walk after dinner. IT is very good, I . think so. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Good morning, doctor. morning. What's your problem, madam? It's my son. He's not feeling well. He is cough fing and can't sleep at night. How long has he been like . this for two days? I think he is called the flu. Is IT serious. Doctor, don't worry. take the medicine and drink plenty of water. He'll be Better soon. Thank you. Good morning, doctor. morning. What's your problem, madam? It's my son. He's not feeling well. He is cough fing and can't sleep at night. How long has he been like this . for two days? I think he is called the flu. Is IT serious. Doctor, don't worry. take the medicine and drink plenty of water. He'll be Better soon. Thank you. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Miss White is an art teacher in a primary school. SHE gives us lessons three times a week. SHE goes to different places to take photos. Miss White grew up with her grandmother last August. SHE took many modern photos of her eighty year old grandmother, then SHE share these photos on the internet, and they got popular one of the photos. Even on the second prize in a photo competition, he gave me White a big surprise. He said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother, and he also wanted to call on people to spend more time with their family members. Miss White is an art teacher in a primary school. SHE gives art lessons three times a week. SHE goes to different places to take photos. Miss White grew up with her grandmother last August. SHE took many modern photos of her eighty year old grandmother, then SHE share these photos on the internet, and they got popular one of the photos. Even on the second prize in a photo competition, IT gave me White a big surprise. He said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother, and he also wanted to call on people to spend more time with their family members. D听填信息。你将听到一则有关伦敦夏令营的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Welcome to our summer camp in london. In the following two weeks, you will enjoy real british life. Each of you will stay with a host family and take part in their daily life. They will provide you with comfortable rooms and delicious meals. In the morning, you will take the school bus to school to learn english. In the afternoon, we will take you to visit some famous museums in london, like british museum. In the evening, you will return to your host family to have dinner. Of course, you should do the housework after dinner, because you are a member of the family now. Welcome to our summer campaign, london. In the following two weeks, you will enjoy real british life. Each of you will stay with a host family and take part in their daily life. They will provide you with comfortable rooms and delicious meals. In the morning, you will take the school bus to school to learn english. In the afternoon, we will take you to visit some famous museums in london, like british museum. In the evening, you will return to your host family to have dinner. Of course, you should do the housework after dinner, because you are a member of the family now. 听力理解部分到此结束。